TW201519713A - Pre-positioning method for printed circuit board in chip on film process and flexible printed circuit board - Google Patents
Pre-positioning method for printed circuit board in chip on film process and flexible printed circuit board Download PDFInfo
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- TW201519713A TW201519713A TW102140621A TW102140621A TW201519713A TW 201519713 A TW201519713 A TW 201519713A TW 102140621 A TW102140621 A TW 102140621A TW 102140621 A TW102140621 A TW 102140621A TW 201519713 A TW201519713 A TW 201519713A
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種電路板預定位方法及一種柔性電路板,指一種應用於薄膜覆晶中之電路板預定位方法及柔性電路板。The invention relates to a circuit board pre-positioning method and a flexible circuit board, and relates to a circuit board pre-positioning method and a flexible circuit board applied in a film flip chip.
液晶面板制程中之COF(Chip On Film,覆晶薄膜)制程是將液晶晶片與驅動柔性電路板做軟板熱壓合。習知之方式是藉由吸盤吸附柔性電路板之方式進行移位元元與固定,但隨著電路板輕薄化,電路板尺寸越做越小,電路板上之佈線亦越來越密集。由於吸盤吸附電路板至少需要直徑為3毫米之吸附面積,習知之方式吸附柔性電路板時吸盤位置常常會與電路板上密集之電子元件相衝突,如需於電路板上預留吸附位置還需要改變電路板之走線從而影響電路佈線之最佳化。The COF (Chip On Film) process in the process of the liquid crystal panel is to heat-press the liquid crystal wafer and the driving flexible circuit board as a soft board. The conventional method is to perform displacement element and fixing by sucking a flexible circuit board by a suction cup, but as the circuit board is light and thin, the size of the circuit board is made smaller and the wiring on the circuit board is more and more dense. Since the suction cup adsorption circuit board requires at least a suction area of 3 mm in diameter, the suction cup position often collides with the dense electronic components on the circuit board when the flexible circuit board is adsorbed in a conventional manner, and it is necessary to reserve the adsorption position on the circuit board. Change the routing of the board to affect the optimization of the circuit wiring.
鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種於薄膜覆晶中不影響電路板上電子元件之電路板預定位方法及使用所述方法進行預定位之柔性電路板。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a circuit board pre-positioning method that does not affect electronic components on a circuit board in film flip-chip and a flexible circuit board that uses the method to pre-position.
一種薄膜覆晶中電路板預定位方法包括以下步驟:A method for pre-positioning a circuit board in a film flip chip includes the following steps:
於一柔性電路板上設置複數吸附點;及Configuring a plurality of adsorption points on a flexible circuit board; and
藉由複數之磁頭吸附所述柔性電路板上之複數吸附點以移動所述柔性電路板。The flexible circuit board is moved by a plurality of magnetic heads adsorbing a plurality of adsorption points on the flexible circuit board.
優選地,於所述柔性電路板上設置複數吸附點之步驟進一步包括:Preferably, the step of setting a plurality of adsorption points on the flexible circuit board further comprises:
選取複數吸附點之位置;Select the location of the complex adsorption point;
抹除所述所選取之吸附點上之鍍膜;及Erasing the coating on the selected adsorption point; and
於所述複數吸附點上添加磁性材料。A magnetic material is added to the plurality of adsorption sites.
優選地,所述薄膜覆晶中柔性電路板預定位之方法還包括:所述複數吸附點位於所述柔性電路板之電路佈線之空餘處。Preferably, the method for pre-positioning the flexible circuit board in the film flip-chip further comprises: the plurality of adsorption points being located in a space of the circuit wiring of the flexible circuit board.
優選地,所述薄膜覆晶中柔性電路板預定位之方法還包括:於所述柔性電路板重心之兩側設置所述複數吸附點。Preferably, the method for pre-positioning the flexible circuit board in the film flip-chip further comprises: setting the plurality of adsorption points on both sides of a center of gravity of the flexible circuit board.
優選地,所述磁性材料為鎳。Preferably, the magnetic material is nickel.
優選地,所述複數磁頭為直動往返式電磁鐵。Preferably, the plurality of magnetic heads are direct-acting reciprocating electromagnets.
一種柔性電路板,所述柔性電路板上設有電路佈線,所述柔性電路板上於所述電路佈線之空餘處設有複數吸附點,所述複數吸附點面向所述柔性電路板之一側附著有磁性材料。A flexible circuit board having circuit wiring, wherein the flexible circuit board is provided with a plurality of adsorption points in a space of the circuit wiring, and the plurality of adsorption points face one side of the flexible circuit board Magnetic material is attached.
優選地,所述磁性材料為鎳。Preferably, the magnetic material is nickel.
優選地,所述複數吸附點位於所述柔性電路板重心之兩側。Preferably, the plurality of adsorption points are located on both sides of the center of gravity of the flexible circuit board.
與習知技術相比,薄膜覆晶中電路板預定位方法採用磁性吸附之方式移動所述柔性電路板,相對原吸盤之移動方式減小了接觸面積,不會影響電路板上電子元件,並提升了柔性電路板之空間利用率。Compared with the prior art, the pre-positioning method of the circuit board in the film flipping adopts magnetic adsorption to move the flexible circuit board, and the moving mode of the original suction cup reduces the contact area, and does not affect the electronic components on the circuit board, and Increased space utilization of flexible circuit boards.
圖1是本發明一實施方式中一柔性電路板之平面示意圖。1 is a schematic plan view of a flexible circuit board in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是圖1中所述柔性電路板之側視示意圖。2 is a side elevational view of the flexible circuit board of FIG. 1.
圖3是圖1中所述若性柔性電路板被磁頭吸附時之示意圖。3 is a schematic view of the flexible flexible circuit board of FIG. 1 when it is adsorbed by a magnetic head.
圖4是圖1中一種薄膜覆晶中電路板預定位方法之流程圖。4 is a flow chart of a method for pre-positioning a circuit board in a film flip-chip in FIG.
圖5是圖4中於一柔性電路板上設置複數吸附點步驟之流程圖。FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of setting a plurality of adsorption points on a flexible circuit board in FIG.
請參考圖1與圖2,本發明之一較佳實施方式中,一種柔性電路板10上設有電路走線11、鍍層13及複數吸附點15。所述複數吸附點15位於所述電路走線11之空餘處並分佈於所述柔性電路板10重心之兩側。每一吸附點15向內凹陷並塗有一層磁性材料19,所述磁性材料19可為鐵、鈷、鎳或其合金材料。所述複數吸附點15位於所述電路走線11之空餘處不會影響該柔性電路板10之佈線,該吸附點15分佈於所述柔性電路板10重心之兩側可於移動該柔性電路板10時保持平衡。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a flexible circuit board 10 is provided with circuit traces 11, a plating layer 13, and a plurality of adsorption points 15. The plurality of adsorption points 15 are located in the vacant space of the circuit trace 11 and are distributed on both sides of the center of gravity of the flexible circuit board 10. Each adsorption point 15 is recessed inwardly and coated with a layer of magnetic material 19, which may be iron, cobalt, nickel or alloy materials thereof. The plurality of adsorption points 15 are located in the space of the circuit trace 11 and do not affect the wiring of the flexible circuit board 10. The adsorption points 15 are distributed on both sides of the center of gravity of the flexible circuit board 10 to move the flexible circuit board. Keep at 10 o'clock.
請參考圖3,於一薄膜覆晶製成中之柔性電路板預定位時,使用複數磁頭30分別吸附於柔性電路板10對應之吸附點15上。藉由所述磁頭30與所述吸附點15之吸附作用將所述柔性電路板10抬起並移動至指定位置以便進行後續製成。所述磁頭30為電磁鐵並可採用直動往返式電磁鐵。所述磁頭30之大小可根據吸附點15之大小進行調節與更換。Referring to FIG. 3, when a flexible circuit board in a film flip chip is pre-positioned, the plurality of magnetic heads 30 are respectively adsorbed on the corresponding adsorption points 15 of the flexible circuit board 10. The flexible circuit board 10 is lifted up by the adsorption of the magnetic head 30 and the adsorption point 15 and moved to a designated position for subsequent fabrication. The magnetic head 30 is an electromagnet and a direct-acting reciprocating electromagnet can be used. The size of the magnetic head 30 can be adjusted and replaced according to the size of the adsorption point 15.
請參閱圖4與圖5,一種薄膜覆晶中柔性電路板預定位方法包括以下步驟:Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a method for pre-positioning a flexible circuit board in a film flip chip includes the following steps:
步驟S10:於一柔性電路板上設置複數吸附點,其中於所述柔性電路板上設置複數吸附點之步驟進一步包括以下步驟:Step S10: setting a plurality of adsorption points on a flexible circuit board, wherein the step of setting a plurality of adsorption points on the flexible circuit board further comprises the following steps:
步驟S101:選取吸附點之位置,於本實施方式中所述複數吸附點選取於所述柔性電路板之電路佈線之空餘處並分佈於所述柔性電路板重心之兩側。Step S101: Selecting a position of the adsorption point. In the embodiment, the plurality of adsorption points are selected in a space of the circuit wiring of the flexible circuit board and distributed on both sides of the center of gravity of the flexible circuit board.
步驟S103:抹除所述所選取之吸附點上之鍍膜。Step S103: erasing the coating on the selected adsorption point.
步驟S105:於所述複數吸附點上添加磁性材料。所述磁性材料可為鐵、鈷、鎳或其合金材料。Step S105: adding a magnetic material to the plurality of adsorption points. The magnetic material may be iron, cobalt, nickel or an alloy thereof.
步驟S20:藉由複數之磁頭吸附所述柔性電路板上之複數吸附點以移動所述柔性電路板。所述複數磁頭為直動往返式電磁鐵。Step S20: moving the flexible circuit board by a plurality of magnetic heads adsorbing a plurality of adsorption points on the flexible circuit board. The plurality of magnetic heads are direct-acting reciprocating electromagnets.
本實施方式中採用磁性吸附之方式移動所述柔性電路板相對原吸盤之移動方式減小了接觸面積提升了柔性電路板之空間利用率,滿足了柔性電路板上電子元件佈局之最佳化。In the embodiment, the manner of moving the flexible circuit board relative to the original suction cup by magnetic adsorption reduces the contact area, improves the space utilization of the flexible circuit board, and satisfies the optimization of the layout of the electronic components on the flexible circuit board.
有別於習知吸盤架構固定面積佔用率以及吸附範圍平整度之要求,使用電磁吸附方式可預作多種形狀磁頭,以電控磁頭可於移動取放過程中使用之時間亦優於原吸盤氣壓閥控制方式,縮短總體工時以增加產品之競爭性。另,採用電磁轉換吸合原理之直動往返式電磁鐵可加強於柔性電路板長行程移動時之強吸持力,具有壽命長,徑向無抖動,噪音低,回應速度快,動作平穩,可靠等特點。Different from the conventional fixed cup area and the flatness of the adsorption range, the electromagnetic adsorption method can be used for a variety of shape heads, and the time for the electronic control head to be used in the mobile pick-and-place process is better than the original suction cup pressure. The valve control method shortens the overall working hours to increase the competitiveness of the product. In addition, the direct-acting reciprocating electromagnet adopting the principle of electromagnetic conversion and suction can enhance the strong holding force when the flexible circuit board moves for a long stroke, and has long life, no jitter in the radial direction, low noise, fast response speed and stable movement. Reliable and so on.
該柔性電路板可於製造時加入吸附點設置制程,於柔性電路板上選取吸附點並於吸附點上預留鍍鎳面,以方便後續薄膜覆晶製成中柔性電路板之預定位。吸附點位置之選擇增加吸附操作之靈活性。The flexible circuit board can be added to the adsorption point setting process during manufacture, and the adsorption point is selected on the flexible circuit board and the nickel plating surface is reserved on the adsorption point to facilitate the subsequent pre-filming of the flexible circuit board. The choice of adsorption point location increases the flexibility of the adsorption operation.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
10‧‧‧柔性電路板10‧‧‧Flexible circuit board
11‧‧‧電路走線11‧‧‧Circuit trace
13‧‧‧鍍層13‧‧‧ plating
15‧‧‧吸附點15‧‧ ‧ adsorption point
19‧‧‧磁性材料19‧‧‧ Magnetic materials
30‧‧‧磁頭30‧‧‧ head
無no
Claims (9)
於一柔性電路板上設置複數吸附點;及
藉由複數之磁頭吸附所述柔性電路板上之複數吸附點以移動所述柔性電路板。A method for pre-positioning a circuit board in a film flip chip, the method comprising the steps of:
And forming a plurality of adsorption points on a flexible circuit board; and moving the flexible circuit board by a plurality of magnetic heads adsorbing a plurality of adsorption points on the flexible circuit board.
選取複數吸附點之位置;
抹除所述所選取之吸附點上之鍍膜;及
於所述複數吸附點上添加磁性材料。The method for pre-positioning a circuit board in a film flip-chip according to claim 1, wherein the step of providing a plurality of adsorption points on the flexible circuit board further comprises:
Select the location of the complex adsorption point;
Erasing the coating on the selected adsorption point; and adding a magnetic material to the plurality of adsorption points.
The flexible circuit board of claim 7, wherein the plurality of adsorption points are located on both sides of a center of gravity of the flexible circuit board.
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TW102140621A TW201519713A (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Pre-positioning method for printed circuit board in chip on film process and flexible printed circuit board |
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TW102140621A TW201519713A (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Pre-positioning method for printed circuit board in chip on film process and flexible printed circuit board |
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TW201519713A true TW201519713A (en) | 2015-05-16 |
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