TW201510371A - Positioning device of fan frame - Google Patents
Positioning device of fan frame Download PDFInfo
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- TW201510371A TW201510371A TW102133909A TW102133909A TW201510371A TW 201510371 A TW201510371 A TW 201510371A TW 102133909 A TW102133909 A TW 102133909A TW 102133909 A TW102133909 A TW 102133909A TW 201510371 A TW201510371 A TW 201510371A
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- adjusting
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- positioning device
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種風扇扇框的定位裝置。The invention relates to a positioning device for a fan fan frame.
當前在散熱風扇的製造行業中,其扇框的定位裝置主要有兩種:一是藉由機械夾驅動夾緊治具對風扇扇框的外框進行雙向收縮夾緊定位;二是藉由氣缸配合頂壓治具對風扇外框進行單向頂壓夾緊定位。At present, in the manufacturing industry of the cooling fan, there are mainly two types of positioning devices for the fan frame: one is to drive the clamping fixture to fix the outer frame of the fan frame by means of a mechanical clamp; and the second is by the cylinder. The unidirectional pressing and clamping positioning of the fan frame is carried out in conjunction with the top pressure fixture.
然,無論是單向風扇外框頂壓夾緊還是雙向收縮夾緊定位,都受風扇外框尺寸的影響。如此外框尺寸的公差需嚴格管控,否則容易造成扇框中心偏位,導致後續生產異常;另,在生產不同外框尺寸規格的風扇扇框時需更換相應的夾緊定位治具,如此導致該夾緊定位治具的開發時間較長且成本較高。However, whether it is a one-way fan frame top pressure clamping or a two-way contraction clamping position, it is affected by the size of the fan frame. If the tolerance of the frame size is strictly controlled, otherwise the center of the fan frame will be misaligned, resulting in abnormal production. In addition, the corresponding clamping and positioning fixtures need to be replaced when producing fan frame frames with different frame sizes. The clamping positioning fixture has a long development time and a high cost.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種通用性較強且可對該扇框的中心進行精確定位的扇框定位裝置。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a fan frame positioning device that is highly versatile and can accurately position the center of the frame.
一種扇框定位裝置,包括上下調節座、前後調節座、左右調節座、安裝主板以及固定至該安裝主板上的定位夾置座,該前後調節座固定至該上下調節座上,該前後調節座能夠相對於該上下調節座前後滑動,該前後調節座包括前後調節件、卡設於該前後調節件內的調節螺桿和與該調節螺桿連接的前後調節板,該左右調節座固定至該前後調節座上,該左右調節座能夠相對於該前後調節座左右滑動,該左右調節座包括固定至該前後調節板上的左右調節件、裝設於該左右調節件內的調節螺桿和連接至該安裝主板上的左右調節板,該前後調節座的調節螺桿推動該前後調節板前後移動,從而帶動定位夾置座前後移動,該左右調節座的調節螺桿推動該左右調節板左右移動,從而帶動定位夾置座左右移動,進而實現定位夾置座前後左右方向的精確定位,該定位夾置座包括定位治具,該定位治具具有圓錐形外表面。A fan frame positioning device comprises an upper and lower adjusting seat, a front and rear adjusting seat, a left and right adjusting seat, a mounting main board and a positioning clip fixed to the mounting main board, wherein the front and rear adjusting seats are fixed to the upper and lower adjusting seats, the front and rear adjusting seats The front and rear adjustment seats can be slid back and forth with respect to the upper and lower adjustment seats, and the front and rear adjustment members include an adjustment screw that is locked in the front and rear adjustment members and a front and rear adjustment plate that is connected to the adjustment screw, and the left and right adjustment seats are fixed to the front and rear adjustment The left and right adjusting seats are slidable to the left and right with respect to the front and rear adjusting seats, and the left and right adjusting seats include left and right adjusting members fixed to the front and rear adjusting plates, adjusting screws installed in the left and right adjusting members, and connecting to the mounting The left and right adjusting plates on the main board, the adjusting screw of the front and rear adjusting seats pushes the front and rear adjusting plates to move back and forth, thereby driving the positioning clamping seat to move back and forth, and the adjusting screw of the left and right adjusting seats pushes the left and right adjusting plates to move left and right, thereby driving the positioning clips The seat is moved to the left and right, thereby achieving precise positioning of the positioning clip in the front, rear, left and right directions, and the positioning is placed Including positioning tool, the positioning tool has a conical outer surface.
本發明藉由扇框內孔均為圓孔且扇框內孔尺寸公差嚴格管控尺寸這些特徵從而對扇框內孔進行定位,並提供本發明的扇框定位裝置。該扇框定位裝置包括一前後調節座、一左右調節座和一定位夾置座,定位夾置座具有一定位治具,該定位治具具有一圓錐形外表面。該前後調節座和左右調節座使該定位夾置座在前後左右方向實現精確定位,該定位治具可向下運動從而使其外表面緊壓扇框的內表面,實現該扇框自動調整定位。如此,扇框定位更為精確,風扇生產良率更高,並且,該定位治具具有一圓錐形外表面,從而解決因扇框規格及形狀的不同而頻繁更換定位治具的問題,降低治具生產的成本。The invention locates the inner hole of the fan frame by the fact that the inner holes of the fan frame are all round holes and the dimensional tolerance of the inner hole of the fan frame is strictly controlled, and the fan frame positioning device of the invention is provided. The frame positioning device comprises a front and rear adjusting seat, a left and right adjusting seat and a positioning clamping seat. The positioning clamping seat has a positioning fixture, and the positioning fixture has a conical outer surface. The front and rear adjusting seats and the left and right adjusting seats enable the positioning clip to be accurately positioned in the front, rear, left and right directions, and the positioning fixture can be moved downward to press the outer surface thereof against the inner surface of the fan frame, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment and positioning of the fan frame. . In this way, the positioning of the fan frame is more accurate, the fan production yield is higher, and the positioning fixture has a conical outer surface, thereby solving the problem of frequently changing the positioning fixture due to the difference in the size and shape of the fan frame, and reducing the treatment. Cost of production.
圖1為本發明一實施例的扇框定位裝置的立體組裝示意圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a fan frame positioning device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖2為圖1中所示的扇框定位裝置在另一角度的立體組裝示意圖。2 is a perspective assembled view of the fan frame positioning device shown in FIG. 1 at another angle.
圖3為圖1中所示的扇框定位裝置的元件分解示意圖。Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the frame positioning device shown in Figure 1.
圖4為圖2中所示的扇框定位裝置的元件分解示意圖。4 is an exploded perspective view of the frame positioning device shown in FIG. 2.
下面參照附圖結合實施例對本發明作進一步說明,其中方位的描述以圖1為標準,在此定義如圖1所示的彼此垂直的X軸,Y軸和Z軸。其中,圖1的左右方向定義為X軸,前後方向定義為Y軸,上下方向定義為Z軸。The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which the description of the orientation is in the form of FIG. 1 and defines the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis which are perpendicular to each other as shown in FIG. Here, the left-right direction of FIG. 1 is defined as the X-axis, the front-rear direction is defined as the Y-axis, and the up-and-down direction is defined as the Z-axis.
如圖1及圖2所示,本發明一較佳實施例所提供的扇框定位裝置100,包括一上下調節座1,固定於上下調節座1的一前後調節座2,固定於前後調節座2的一左右調節座3,與左右調節座3連接的一安裝主板4和固定於安裝主板4的一定位夾置座5。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a fan frame positioning device 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an upper and lower adjustment base 1 and a front and rear adjustment seat 2 fixed to the upper and lower adjustment bases 1 and fixed to the front and rear adjustment seats. A left and right adjustment base 3, a mounting main board 4 connected to the left and right adjustment bases 3, and a positioning clip 5 fixed to the mounting main board 4.
請同時參閱圖3和圖4,上下調節座1大致呈L形,其具有一調節板11和自調節板11的一側邊緣垂直延伸的固定板12。調節板11上並排且平行設置有兩個通槽111,該兩通槽111沿Z軸方向設置,其可使連接件(圖未示)沿其Z軸上下調節從而最終將上下調節座1鎖固至各生產線的生產設備上。固定板12具有一左側面121、一右側面122以及一連接左側面121和右側面122且遠離調節板11的後側面123,固定板12上設有貫穿左側面121和右側面122的複數個固定孔125。固定板12的後側面123的中部設有一凸起124,且凸起124上設有複數個固定孔126。於本實施例中,固定孔125的數量為四個,且並排形成兩行;固定孔126的數量為兩個,且豎直設置。3 and FIG. 4, the upper and lower adjustment seats 1 are substantially L-shaped, and have an adjustment plate 11 and a fixing plate 12 extending perpendicularly from one side edge of the adjustment plate 11. Two adjusting grooves 111 are arranged side by side and parallel in the adjusting plate 11, and the two through grooves 111 are arranged along the Z-axis direction, which can adjust the connecting member (not shown) up and down along the Z axis thereof to finally lock the upper and lower adjusting seats 1 It is fixed to the production equipment of each production line. The fixing plate 12 has a left side surface 121, a right side surface 122, and a rear side surface 123 connecting the left side surface 121 and the right side surface 122 away from the adjusting plate 11. The fixing board 12 is provided with a plurality of the left side surface 121 and the right side surface 122. Fixing hole 125. A protrusion 124 is defined in a middle portion of the rear side surface 123 of the fixing plate 12, and a plurality of fixing holes 126 are defined in the protrusion 124. In the present embodiment, the number of the fixing holes 125 is four, and two rows are formed side by side; the number of the fixing holes 126 is two, and is set vertically.
前後調節座2包括有固定至固定板12上的一前後調節件21,卡設於前後調節件21內的一調節螺桿22和與調節螺桿22連接的一前後調節板23。The front and rear adjustment base 2 includes a front and rear adjustment member 21 fixed to the fixed plate 12, an adjustment screw 22 that is engaged in the front and rear adjustment members 21, and a front and rear adjustment plate 23 that is coupled to the adjustment screw 22.
前後調節件21為一U形的立體結構,其具有相對的一上表面211和一下表面212、相對的一左側面213和一右側面214以及相對的一前側面215和一後側面216。前後調節件21的左端中部沿X軸方向凹陷形成一U形的第一槽體217,且第一槽體217貫穿前側面215和後側面216。前後調節件21的左端中部沿Z軸方向凹陷形成一U形的第二槽體218,且第二槽體218貫穿上表面211和下表面212。第一槽體217和第二槽體218相連通。前後調節件21的右端還設有貫穿前側面215和後側面216的複數個固定孔219,且該複數個固定孔219與上下調節座1的凸起124上的複數個固定孔126相對應。The front and rear adjustment members 21 are a U-shaped three-dimensional structure having an opposite upper surface 211 and a lower surface 212, an opposite left side surface 213 and a right side surface 214, and an opposite front side surface 215 and a rear side surface 216. A central portion of the left end of the front and rear adjustment members 21 is recessed in the X-axis direction to form a U-shaped first groove body 217, and the first groove body 217 penetrates the front side surface 215 and the rear side surface 216. The central portion of the left end of the front and rear adjustment members 21 is recessed in the Z-axis direction to form a U-shaped second groove body 218, and the second groove body 218 penetrates the upper surface 211 and the lower surface 212. The first tank body 217 and the second tank body 218 are in communication. The right end of the front and rear adjustment members 21 is further provided with a plurality of fixing holes 219 penetrating the front side surface 215 and the rear side surface 216, and the plurality of fixing holes 219 correspond to the plurality of fixing holes 126 on the projections 124 of the upper and lower adjustment seats 1.
調節螺桿22包括一螺頭221和自螺頭221一端延伸的呈長條狀的螺桿222,螺桿222的外表面中部設有一阻擋部223,螺桿222遠離螺頭221和阻擋部223的一端設有螺紋部224。於本實施例中,螺桿222沿其徑向的尺寸較第一槽體217沿Z軸方向的長度小,從而使螺桿222可容置於前後調節件21的第一槽體217內。阻擋部223沿螺桿222長度方向上的厚度較第二槽體218沿Y軸的長度小,從而阻擋部223可沿前後調節件21的左端收容於第二槽體218內且可沿Y軸作動。阻擋部223沿其徑向的尺寸較第一槽體217沿Z軸的長度大,從而使阻擋部223卡合於第二槽體218內時在Y軸方向上不會脫離前後調節件21。The adjusting screw 22 includes a screw head 221 and an elongated screw 222 extending from one end of the screw head 221. The middle portion of the outer surface of the screw 222 is provided with a blocking portion 223. The screw 222 is disposed at one end away from the screw head 221 and the blocking portion 223. Threaded portion 224. In the present embodiment, the diameter of the screw 222 in the radial direction thereof is smaller than the length of the first groove body 217 in the Z-axis direction, so that the screw 222 can be accommodated in the first groove body 217 of the front and rear adjustment members 21. The thickness of the blocking portion 223 along the longitudinal direction of the screw 222 is smaller than the length of the second groove body 218 along the Y-axis, so that the blocking portion 223 can be received in the second groove body 218 along the left end of the front and rear adjusting member 21 and can be moved along the Y-axis. . The size of the blocking portion 223 in the radial direction thereof is larger than the length of the first groove body 217 along the Z-axis, so that the blocking portion 223 does not come off the front-rear adjustment member 21 in the Y-axis direction when it is engaged in the second groove body 218.
前後調節板23為呈L形板體,其包括一第一板體231和自第一板體231的一側邊緣垂直延伸的一第二板體232。第一板體231上設有兩個上下堆疊設置的第一滑槽233,且每一第一滑槽233沿Y軸方向延伸。該兩個第一滑槽233的位置與上下調節座1的固定孔125的位置相對應,用於與上下調節座1的固定板12相連接。第一板體231於遠離第二板體232的一側面中部設有一螺紋孔234,螺紋孔234與調節螺桿22的螺紋部224相適應。The front and rear adjustment plates 23 are L-shaped plates, and include a first plate body 231 and a second plate body 232 extending perpendicularly from one side edge of the first plate body 231. The first plate body 231 is provided with two first sliding grooves 233 stacked on top of each other, and each of the first sliding grooves 233 extends in the Y-axis direction. The positions of the two first sliding grooves 233 correspond to the positions of the fixing holes 125 of the upper and lower adjusting seats 1 for connecting with the fixing plates 12 of the upper and lower adjusting seats 1. The first plate body 231 is provided with a threaded hole 234 at a middle portion of a side surface away from the second plate body 232. The threaded hole 234 is adapted to the threaded portion 224 of the adjusting screw 22.
第二板體232上設有複數個第二滑槽235,且每一第二滑槽235沿X軸方向延伸。於本實施例中,該複數個第二滑槽235為四個,具體為上端並排兩個,下端並排兩個。第二板體232於上端第二滑槽235與下端第二滑槽235之間還設有沿X軸方向延伸的一通槽236。第二板體232於遠離第一板體231的一側面中部設有兩個固定孔237,該兩個固定孔237中間還設有一穿孔238,且穿孔238的位置與通槽236的位置對應。The second plate body 232 is provided with a plurality of second sliding grooves 235, and each of the second sliding grooves 235 extends in the X-axis direction. In this embodiment, the plurality of second sliding slots 235 are four, specifically two upper ends are arranged side by side, and two lower ends are arranged side by side. The second plate body 232 is further provided with a through groove 236 extending in the X-axis direction between the upper second sliding groove 235 and the lower second sliding groove 235. The second plate body 232 is provided with two fixing holes 237 in the middle of a side surface away from the first plate body 231. A hole 238 is defined in the middle of the two fixing holes 237, and the position of the through hole 238 corresponds to the position of the through groove 236.
左右調節座3包括有固定至前後調節板23的第二板體232上的一左右調節件31,裝設於左右調節件31內的一調節螺桿32和固定至安裝主板4上的一左右調節板33。The left and right adjusting seats 3 include a left and right adjusting member 31 fixed to the second plate body 232 of the front and rear adjusting plates 23, an adjusting screw 32 installed in the left and right adjusting members 31, and a left and right adjustment fixed to the mounting main plate 4. Board 33.
左右調節件31為一U形的立體結構,其具有相對的一左側面311和一右側面312以及相對的一前側面313和一後側面314。左右調節件31的前端中部沿Y軸方向凹陷形成一U形的第三槽體315,且第三槽體315貫穿左側面311。左右調節件31的右端中部沿X軸方向凹陷形成一U形的第四槽體316,第三槽體315和第四槽體316相連通。第三槽體315沿Z軸的長度較第四槽體316沿Z軸的長度小。左右調節件31於第三槽體315的上下兩端還分別設有貫穿左側面311和右側面312的固定孔317,且該固定孔317與前後調節板23的第二板體232上的固定孔237相對應。The left and right adjusting members 31 are a U-shaped three-dimensional structure having an opposite left side surface 311 and a right side surface 312 and an opposite front side surface 313 and a rear side surface 314. A middle portion of the front end of the left and right adjusting members 31 is recessed in the Y-axis direction to form a U-shaped third groove body 315, and the third groove body 315 extends through the left side surface 311. The central portion of the right end of the left and right adjusting members 31 is recessed in the X-axis direction to form a U-shaped fourth groove body 316, and the third groove body 315 and the fourth groove body 316 are in communication. The length of the third groove body 315 along the Z axis is smaller than the length of the fourth groove body 316 along the Z axis. The left and right adjusting members 31 are respectively provided with fixing holes 317 penetrating the left side surface 311 and the right side surface 312 at the upper and lower ends of the third groove body 315, and the fixing holes 317 are fixed to the second plate body 232 of the front and rear adjustment plates 23, respectively. The holes 237 correspond.
調節螺桿32的結構與調節螺桿22的結構完全相同,即也包括一螺頭321和自螺頭321一端延伸的呈長條狀的螺桿322,螺桿322的外表面中部設有一阻擋部323,螺桿322遠離螺頭321和阻擋部323的一端設有螺紋部324。於本實施例中,螺桿322沿其徑向的尺寸較第三槽體315沿Z軸方向的長度小,從而使螺桿322可容置於左右調節件31的第三槽體315內。阻擋部323沿螺桿322長度方向上的厚度小於第四槽體316沿X軸的長度,從而阻擋部323可沿X軸收容於第四槽體316內,且可沿X軸作動一定距離。阻擋部323沿其徑向的尺寸較第三槽體315沿Z軸的長度大,從而使阻擋部323卡合於第四槽體316內時在X軸方向上不會脫離左右調節件31。The structure of the adjusting screw 32 is exactly the same as that of the adjusting screw 22, that is, it also includes a screw head 321 and a long-shaped screw 322 extending from one end of the screw head 321 . The middle portion of the outer surface of the screw 322 is provided with a blocking portion 323. A threaded portion 324 is provided at one end of the 322 away from the screw head 321 and the blocking portion 323. In the present embodiment, the length of the screw 322 along the radial direction thereof is smaller than the length of the third groove body 315 in the Z-axis direction, so that the screw 322 can be accommodated in the third groove body 315 of the left and right adjustment members 31. The thickness of the blocking portion 323 along the length of the screw 322 is smaller than the length of the fourth groove 316 along the X-axis, so that the blocking portion 323 can be received in the fourth groove 316 along the X-axis and can be moved a certain distance along the X-axis. The size of the blocking portion 323 in the radial direction thereof is larger than the length of the third groove body 315 along the Z-axis, so that when the blocking portion 323 is engaged with the fourth groove body 316, the left and right adjusting members 31 are not released in the X-axis direction.
左右調節板33具有一第三板體331和於第三板體331靠近第二板體232的一側面延伸出來的一方形柱體332。柱體332可收容於第二板體232的通槽236內,且其長度較通槽236的長度小,從而使柱體332可在通槽236內滑動一定距離。第三板體331上設有複數個固定孔333,且柱體332上設有與第二板體232上的穿孔238相對應的一螺紋孔334。The left and right adjustment plates 33 have a third plate body 331 and a square cylinder 332 extending from a side of the third plate body 331 adjacent to the second plate body 232. The post 332 can be received in the through slot 236 of the second plate 232 and has a length smaller than the length of the through slot 236, so that the post 332 can slide a certain distance in the through slot 236. The third plate body 331 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 333, and the column body 332 is provided with a threaded hole 334 corresponding to the through hole 238 of the second plate body 232.
安裝主板4上設有一導向槽41和複數個固定孔42。導向槽沿Z軸設置。安裝主板4具有相對的一第一表面43和一第二表面44。The mounting main plate 4 is provided with a guiding groove 41 and a plurality of fixing holes 42. The guide groove is arranged along the Z axis. The mounting main board 4 has a first surface 43 and a second surface 44 opposite to each other.
定位夾置座5包括設置在安裝主板4上的兩個直線導軌51、一氣缸52、可沿直線導軌51上下滑動的一治具連板53、一固定於治具連板53的治具安裝座54和一定位治具55。The positioning clip 5 includes two linear guides 51 disposed on the mounting main board 4, a cylinder 52, a jig connecting plate 53 slidable up and down along the linear guide 51, and a jig mounted to the jig 53 Seat 54 and a positioning fixture 55.
該兩個直線導軌51沿Z軸設置,且分別安裝於安裝主板4的第二表面44的左右兩側的下方。The two linear guides 51 are disposed along the Z axis and are respectively mounted below the left and right sides of the second surface 44 of the mounting main board 4.
氣缸52在控制信號的驅動下可沿著安裝主板4的導向槽41上下作動。The cylinder 52 is movable up and down along the guide groove 41 of the mounting main board 4 under the driving of the control signal.
治具連板53具有一第四板體531和設置在第四板體531一側面上的兩滑塊532。該兩滑塊532與該兩個直線導軌51對應設置,且該兩滑塊532可分別沿該兩直線導軌51上下作動。氣缸52被固定至第四板體531上,且位於該兩滑塊532的中間。The jig plate 53 has a fourth plate body 531 and two sliders 532 disposed on one side of the fourth plate body 531. The two sliders 532 are disposed corresponding to the two linear guides 51, and the two sliders 532 can be respectively moved up and down along the two linear guides 51. The cylinder 52 is fixed to the fourth plate 531 and is located in the middle of the two sliders 532.
治具安裝座54大致為一環形板體,其固定至治具連板53的下表面。治具安裝座54具有一圓孔541,圓孔541周圍均勻設置有複數個固定孔542。The jig mount 54 is substantially an annular plate that is fixed to the lower surface of the jig plate 53. The jig mount 54 has a circular hole 541, and a plurality of fixing holes 542 are evenly disposed around the circular hole 541.
定位治具55呈碗狀錐形結構,其具有一第一部分551和與第一部分551的一端連接的一第二部分552。第一部分551呈圓環柱體,第二部分552呈圓錐面,且其斜度與所測試的風扇扇框的內孔的斜度相匹配,且該第一部分551和第二部分552與治具安裝座54的圓孔541同圓心。The positioning fixture 55 has a bowl-shaped tapered structure having a first portion 551 and a second portion 552 coupled to one end of the first portion 551. The first portion 551 is a circular cylinder, the second portion 552 has a conical surface, and the slope thereof matches the slope of the inner hole of the fan frame tested, and the first portion 551 and the second portion 552 and the fixture The circular hole 541 of the mount 54 is the same as the center of the circle.
組裝時,首先,將上下調節座1固定於生產線的生產設備上,再將調節螺桿22與前後調節件21的第一槽體217水平,並使阻擋部223沿前後調節件21的左端容置於第二槽體218內,其螺桿222設有螺紋的自由端外露於前後調節件21。由於阻擋部223沿螺桿222長度方向上的厚度較第二槽體218沿Y軸的長度小,從而阻擋部223沿Y軸卡設於第二槽體218內且可沿Y軸來回作動一定距離。再使前後調節件21的固定孔219與上下調節座1的固定孔126連接,從而將前後調節件21固定至上下調節座1上。When assembling, first, the upper and lower adjustment bases 1 are fixed to the production equipment of the production line, and the adjustment screw 22 is horizontally aligned with the first groove body 217 of the front and rear adjustment members 21, and the blocking portion 223 is accommodated along the left end of the front and rear adjustment members 21. In the second tank body 218, the free end of the screw 222 provided with the thread is exposed to the front and rear adjustment members 21. Since the thickness of the blocking portion 223 along the length of the screw 222 is smaller than the length of the second slot 218 along the Y-axis, the blocking portion 223 is locked in the second slot 218 along the Y-axis and can be moved back and forth along the Y-axis by a certain distance. . Further, the fixing holes 219 of the front and rear adjusting members 21 are connected to the fixing holes 126 of the upper and lower adjusting seats 1, thereby fixing the front and rear adjusting members 21 to the upper and lower adjusting seats 1.
其次,將前後調節板23的第一板體231與上下調節座1緊貼,並使第一板體231的第一滑槽233與上下調節座1的固定孔125相對應,並將調節螺桿22的螺紋部224旋入第一板體231的螺紋孔234內,最後使第一板體231的第一滑槽233與上下調節座1的固定孔125相連接,從而將前後調節板23滑動地固定至上下調節座1上。Next, the first plate body 231 of the front and rear adjustment plates 23 is in close contact with the upper and lower adjustment seats 1, and the first sliding groove 233 of the first plate body 231 corresponds to the fixing hole 125 of the upper and lower adjustment base 1, and the adjusting screw is adjusted. The threaded portion 224 of the second plate 231 is screwed into the threaded hole 234 of the first plate body 231, and finally the first sliding groove 233 of the first plate body 231 is connected to the fixing hole 125 of the upper and lower adjusting base 1 to slide the front and rear adjusting plates 23 The ground is fixed to the upper and lower adjustment seats 1.
再次,將左右調節板33與前後調節板23的第二板體232緊貼,並使其柱體332收容於第二板體232的通槽236內。此時柱體332上的螺紋孔334與第二板體232的穿孔238相對應,第三板體331上的固定孔333與第二板體232上的第二滑槽235和安裝主板4上的固定孔42相對應。最後將第二板體232的第一滑槽233、第三板體331的固定孔333和安裝主板4上的固定孔42相連接,從而將第二板體232、第三板體331和安裝主板4固定在一起。此時,再將調節螺桿32與左右調節件31的第三槽體315水平,並使阻擋部323沿左右調節件31的前端容置於第四槽體316內,其螺桿322的螺紋部324外露於左右調節件31並穿過第二板體232的穿孔238,最後旋入柱體332的螺紋孔334內。此時再將左右調節件31的固定孔317與第二板體232的固定孔237連接,從而將左右調節件31固定至第二板體232。由於阻擋部323沿螺桿322長度方向上的厚度較第四槽體316沿X軸的長度小,從而阻擋部323沿X軸卡設於第四槽體316與第二板體232形成的空間內且可沿X軸來回作動一定距離。Again, the left and right adjustment plates 33 are brought into close contact with the second plate body 232 of the front and rear adjustment plates 23, and the cylinders 332 are received in the through grooves 236 of the second plate body 232. At this time, the threaded hole 334 on the cylinder 332 corresponds to the through hole 238 of the second plate body 232, the fixing hole 333 on the third plate body 331 and the second sliding groove 235 on the second plate body 232 and the mounting main plate 4 The fixing holes 42 correspond to each other. Finally, the first sliding slot 233 of the second board body 232, the fixing hole 333 of the third board body 331 and the fixing hole 42 of the mounting main board 4 are connected, thereby the second board body 232, the third board body 331 and the mounting. The motherboard 4 is fixed together. At this time, the adjusting screw 32 is horizontally level with the third groove body 315 of the left and right adjusting members 31, and the blocking portion 323 is accommodated in the fourth groove body 316 along the front end of the left and right adjusting members 31, and the threaded portion 324 of the screw 322 thereof. The perforations 238 exposed to the left and right adjustment members 31 and passing through the second plate body 232 are finally screwed into the threaded holes 334 of the cylinders 332. At this time, the fixing holes 317 of the left and right adjusting members 31 are connected to the fixing holes 237 of the second plate body 232, thereby fixing the right and left adjusting members 31 to the second plate body 232. Since the thickness of the blocking portion 323 along the longitudinal direction of the screw 322 is smaller than the length of the fourth groove body 316 along the X-axis, the blocking portion 323 is interposed in the space formed by the fourth groove body 316 and the second plate body 232 along the X-axis. And can move back and forth along the X axis a certain distance.
最後再將氣缸52固定至治具連板53的第四板體531,並將治具連板53的兩滑塊532與兩個直線導軌51滑動連接,氣缸52與安裝主板4藉由導向槽41滑動連接。如此,完成扇框定位裝置100的安裝。Finally, the cylinder 52 is fixed to the fourth plate 531 of the fixture connecting plate 53, and the two sliding blocks 532 of the jig connecting plate 53 are slidably connected with the two linear guides 51, and the cylinder 52 and the mounting main plate 4 are guided by the guiding grooves. 41 sliding connection. In this way, the installation of the frame positioning device 100 is completed.
扇框定位裝置100工作時,先將扇框(圖未示)的內表面與定位治具55的第二部分552正對,如此實現扇框的內框中心在X軸和Y軸的初步定位;再對上下調節座1的調節板11進行上下調節,當定位治具55的第二部分552與扇框的距離較小時再將調節板11藉由其上的通槽111鎖固至生產線的生產設備上。再對內框中心進行Y軸的精確定位:將調節螺桿22沿Y軸正向推,由於螺桿222端部設置的螺紋與前後調節板23的螺紋孔234螺合連接,且上下調節座1固定不動,故調節螺桿22可推動前後調節板23沿Y軸正向移動,進而使安裝主板4和定位夾置座5沿Y軸正向移動,反之,將調節螺桿22沿Y軸負向拉,可使安裝主板4和定位夾置座5沿Y軸反向移動,如此可完成Y軸的精確定位。最後對內框中心進行X軸的精確定位:將調節螺桿32沿X軸正向推時,由於螺桿322端部設置的螺紋與左右調節板33的螺紋孔334螺合連接,且前後調節板23在X軸方向上固定不動,故調節螺桿32可推動左右調節板33沿X軸正向移動,進而使安裝主板4和定位夾置座5沿X軸正向移動,反之,將調節螺桿32沿X軸負向拉,可使安裝主板4和定位夾置座5沿X軸反向移動,如此可完成X軸的精確定位。此時,提供一個驅動信號給氣缸52,使氣缸52驅動定位治具55藉由直線導軌51的精確導向向下作動,直到定位治具55的第二部分552的外側緊貼扇框的內表面從而使扇框自動調整定位並預壓夾緊,最後完成扇框的定位。When the fan frame positioning device 100 is in operation, the inner surface of the fan frame (not shown) is directly opposite to the second portion 552 of the positioning fixture 55, so that the initial positioning of the inner frame center of the fan frame on the X-axis and the Y-axis is achieved. Then, the adjusting plate 11 of the upper and lower adjusting seats 1 is adjusted up and down. When the distance between the second portion 552 of the positioning jig 55 and the frame is small, the adjusting plate 11 is locked to the production line by the through groove 111 thereon. On the production equipment. Then, the Y-axis is accurately positioned on the center of the inner frame: the adjusting screw 22 is pushed forward along the Y-axis, and the thread provided at the end of the screw 222 is screwed to the threaded hole 234 of the front and rear adjusting plate 23, and the upper and lower adjusting seats 1 are fixed. The adjusting screw 22 can push the front and rear adjusting plates 23 to move forward along the Y axis, thereby moving the mounting main plate 4 and the positioning clamping seat 5 forward along the Y axis, and vice versa, pulling the adjusting screw 22 along the Y axis. The mounting main plate 4 and the positioning clip 5 can be reversely moved along the Y axis, so that the precise positioning of the Y axis can be completed. Finally, the X-axis is accurately positioned at the center of the inner frame: when the adjusting screw 32 is pushed forward along the X-axis, the thread provided at the end of the screw 322 is screwed to the threaded hole 334 of the left and right adjusting plate 33, and the front and rear regulating plates 23 are connected. It is fixed in the X-axis direction, so the adjusting screw 32 can push the left and right adjusting plates 33 to move forward along the X-axis, thereby moving the mounting main board 4 and the positioning clip 5 forward along the X-axis, and vice versa. The negative X-axis pull allows the mounting main board 4 and the positioning clip 5 to move in the opposite direction along the X-axis, thus completing the precise positioning of the X-axis. At this time, a driving signal is supplied to the cylinder 52, so that the cylinder 52 drives the positioning jig 55 to be actuated downward by the precise guiding of the linear guide 51 until the outer side of the second portion 552 of the positioning jig 55 abuts against the inner surface of the frame. Thereby, the fan frame is automatically adjusted and positioned and pre-stressed, and finally the positioning of the fan frame is completed.
本發明藉由扇框內孔均為圓孔且扇框內孔尺寸公差嚴格管控尺寸這些特徵從而對扇框內孔進行定位,並提供本發明的扇框定位裝置100。該扇框定位裝置100包括一前後調節座2、一左右調節座3和一定位夾置座5,定位夾置座5具有一定位治具55和帶動定位治具55上下作動的氣缸52,定位治具55具有一圓錐形外表面。前後調節座2和左右調節座3使定位夾置座5在前後左右方向實現精確定位,定位治具55在氣缸52的帶動下向下運動從而使定位治具55的外表面緊壓扇框的內表面,從而使扇框自動調整定位。如此,扇框定位更為精確,風扇生產良率更高,並且,定位治具55具有一圓錐形外表面,從而解決因扇框規格及形狀的不同而頻繁更換定位治具的問題,降低治具生產的成本。The invention locates the inner hole of the fan frame by the fact that the inner holes of the fan frame are all round holes and the dimensional tolerance of the inner hole of the fan frame is strictly controlled, and the fan frame positioning device 100 of the invention is provided. The frame positioning device 100 includes a front and rear adjustment seat 2, a left and right adjustment seat 3, and a positioning clamping seat 5. The positioning clamping seat 5 has a positioning fixture 55 and a cylinder 52 for driving the positioning fixture 55 to move up and down. The jig 55 has a conical outer surface. The front and rear adjusting seats 2 and the left and right adjusting seats 3 enable the positioning clamping seat 5 to be accurately positioned in the front, rear, left and right directions, and the positioning jig 55 is moved downward by the cylinder 52 so that the outer surface of the positioning jig 55 is pressed against the frame. The inner surface, so that the fan frame is automatically adjusted and positioned. In this way, the fan frame positioning is more accurate, the fan production yield is higher, and the positioning jig 55 has a conical outer surface, thereby solving the problem of frequently changing the positioning jig due to the difference in the size and shape of the fan frame, and reducing the treatment. Cost of production.
應該指出,上述實施例僅為本發明的較佳實施方式,本領域技術人員還可在本發明精神內做其他變化。這些依據本發明精神所做的變化,都應包含在本發明所要求保護的範圍之內。It should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make other changes within the spirit of the present invention. All changes made in accordance with the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
100‧‧‧扇框定位裝置100‧‧‧Fan frame positioning device
1‧‧‧上下調節座1‧‧‧Up and down adjustment seat
11‧‧‧調節板11‧‧‧Adjustment board
111‧‧‧通槽111‧‧‧through slot
12‧‧‧固定板12‧‧‧ Fixed plate
121‧‧‧左側面121‧‧‧left side
122‧‧‧右側面122‧‧‧ right side
123‧‧‧後側面123‧‧‧Back side
124‧‧‧凸起124‧‧‧ bumps
125、126‧‧‧固定孔125, 126‧‧‧ fixing holes
2‧‧‧前後調節座2‧‧‧ front and rear adjustment seats
21‧‧‧前後調節件21‧‧‧ front and rear adjustment parts
211‧‧‧上表面211‧‧‧ upper surface
212‧‧‧下表面212‧‧‧ lower surface
213‧‧‧左側面213‧‧‧ left side
214‧‧‧右側面214‧‧‧ right side
215‧‧‧前側面215‧‧‧ front side
216‧‧‧後側面216‧‧‧ rear side
217‧‧‧第一槽體217‧‧‧ first trough
218‧‧‧第二槽體218‧‧‧Second trough
219‧‧‧固定孔219‧‧‧Fixed holes
22、32‧‧‧調節螺桿22, 32‧‧‧ adjusting screw
221、321‧‧‧螺頭221, 321‧‧ ‧ screw head
222、322‧‧‧螺桿222, 322‧‧‧ screw
223、323‧‧‧阻擋部223, 323‧‧ ‧ blocking department
224、324‧‧‧螺紋部224, 324‧‧ Thread parts
23‧‧‧前後調節板23‧‧‧ front and rear adjustment plates
231‧‧‧第一板體231‧‧‧ first board
232‧‧‧第二板體232‧‧‧Second plate
233‧‧‧第一滑槽233‧‧‧First chute
234‧‧‧螺紋孔234‧‧‧Threaded holes
235‧‧‧第二滑槽235‧‧‧Second chute
236‧‧‧通槽236‧‧‧through slot
237‧‧‧固定孔237‧‧‧Fixed holes
238‧‧‧穿孔238‧‧‧Perforation
3‧‧‧左右調節座3‧‧‧ left and right adjustment seat
31‧‧‧左右調節件31‧‧‧ left and right adjustment parts
311‧‧‧左側面311‧‧‧ left side
312‧‧‧右側面312‧‧‧ right side
313‧‧‧前側面313‧‧‧ front side
314‧‧‧後側面314‧‧‧ rear side
315‧‧‧第三槽體315‧‧‧ third trough
316‧‧‧第四槽體316‧‧‧4th trough
317‧‧‧固定孔317‧‧‧Fixed holes
33‧‧‧左右調節板33‧‧‧About adjustment board
331‧‧‧第三板體331‧‧‧ Third plate
332‧‧‧柱體332‧‧‧Cylinder
333‧‧‧固定孔333‧‧‧Fixed holes
334‧‧‧螺紋孔334‧‧‧Threaded holes
4‧‧‧安裝主板4‧‧‧Installing the motherboard
41‧‧‧導向槽41‧‧‧ Guide groove
42‧‧‧固定孔42‧‧‧Fixed holes
43‧‧‧第一表面43‧‧‧ first surface
44‧‧‧第二表面44‧‧‧ second surface
5‧‧‧定位夾置座5‧‧‧Positioning holder
51‧‧‧直線導軌51‧‧‧ Linear Guide
52‧‧‧氣缸52‧‧‧ cylinder
53‧‧‧治具連板53‧‧ ‧ fixtures and boards
531‧‧‧第四板體531‧‧‧fourth plate
532‧‧‧滑塊532‧‧‧ Slider
54‧‧‧治具安裝座54‧‧‧ fixture mount
541‧‧‧圓孔541‧‧‧ round hole
542‧‧‧固定孔542‧‧‧Fixed holes
55‧‧‧定位治具55‧‧‧Locating fixture
551‧‧‧第一部分551‧‧‧Part 1
552‧‧‧第二部分552‧‧‧Part II
無no
100‧‧‧扇框定位裝置 100‧‧‧Fan frame positioning device
1‧‧‧上下調節座 1‧‧‧Up and down adjustment seat
3‧‧‧左右調節座 3‧‧‧ left and right adjustment seat
4‧‧‧安裝主板 4‧‧‧Installing the motherboard
5‧‧‧定位夾置座 5‧‧‧Positioning holder
Claims (13)
The framing frame positioning device of claim 12, wherein the positioning fixture has a first portion and a second portion connected to one end of the first portion, the first portion being a circular cylinder, the first portion The two parts are conical, and the first part is concentric with the second part.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310410504.6A CN104416397A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Fan frame positioning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201510371A true TW201510371A (en) | 2015-03-16 |
Family
ID=52967110
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW102133909A TW201510371A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-18 | Positioning device of fan frame |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104416397A (en) |
TW (1) | TW201510371A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105108537B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-06-30 | 苏州东方模具科技股份有限公司 | The glass mold bogey of frock clamp |
CN105127790B (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-09-26 | 苏州东方模具科技股份有限公司 | The frock clamp of glass mold Excircle machining |
-
2013
- 2013-09-10 CN CN201310410504.6A patent/CN104416397A/en active Pending
- 2013-09-18 TW TW102133909A patent/TW201510371A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104416397A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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