TW201504380A - Water-bone pressure sensitive adhesive composition and its application in hydrophilic drug delivery patch - Google Patents

Water-bone pressure sensitive adhesive composition and its application in hydrophilic drug delivery patch Download PDF

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TW201504380A
TW201504380A TW102126165A TW102126165A TW201504380A TW 201504380 A TW201504380 A TW 201504380A TW 102126165 A TW102126165 A TW 102126165A TW 102126165 A TW102126165 A TW 102126165A TW 201504380 A TW201504380 A TW 201504380A
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acrylate
meth
composition
water
acrylic acid
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TW102126165A
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Chinese (zh)
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Yu-Shian Liao
Tzu-Ying Liao
Sui-Yen Tseng
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Yu-Shian Liao
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Priority to TW102126165A priority Critical patent/TW201504380A/en
Priority to CN201410327474.7A priority patent/CN104327774B/en
Publication of TW201504380A publication Critical patent/TW201504380A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a water-bone pressure sensitive adhesive composition, which comprises a polymer co-polymerized by (methyl) acrylic acid and its ester monomers, poly(ethylene oxide) or poly(propylene oxide) or their copolymers, and optionally a polyacrylic acid and polysaccharides (such as natto extract or chitosan). With the present invention, the drug sticker cloth (film) made of water-bone pressure sensitive adhesive composition has strong adhesion force, covering a long time of sticking to the skin without causing skin allergies, also can produce a long time and sustained effect of transdermal drug delivery on the surface of the skin.

Description

水性感壓黏著劑組成物及其於水性藥膠貼布之應用 Water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and application thereof to water-based adhesive tape

本發明係有關一種水性感壓黏著劑組成物。及其應用的發明,含有此水性感壓黏著劑組成物的水性感壓藥膠貼布(膜)。 The present invention relates to a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The invention and its application, a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive patch (film) containing the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.

目前市場上之感壓膠貼布(膜),大部分所使用的感壓黏著劑是屬於油性感壓黏著劑。雖然,很多感壓膠貼布(膜)所使用的感壓黏著劑,在塗佈之前是屬於水溶性,但是,其實它是油性的感壓黏著劑乳化於水中而成,一但塗佈再乾燥後,就回復油性,不再溶於水中,且不吸收水分。 At present, the pressure sensitive adhesive tape (film) on the market, most of the pressure sensitive adhesive used is an oily pressure adhesive. Although many pressure-sensitive adhesives used in pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes (films) are water-soluble before coating, they are actually oily pressure-sensitive adhesives emulsified in water, once coated. After drying, it returns to oiliness, is no longer soluble in water, and does not absorb moisture.

如果這感壓膠貼布(膜)是黏貼附於人體的皮膚,則很容易因為油性黏著劑不會吸收皮膚排出的水分,造成皮膚排汗性不佳,影響皮膚汗腺的新陳代謝功能,會將貼覆處之皮膚毛細孔堵住。雖然黏貼時不易脫落,但易引起黏貼部位皮膚產生發疹、潮紅,搔癢等不適現象,這就是產生過敏的不舒服感。 If the pressure-sensitive adhesive patch (film) is adhered to the skin of the human body, it is easy because the oily adhesive does not absorb the moisture discharged from the skin, causing poor sweat perspiration and affecting the metabolism function of the sweat glands of the skin. The pores of the skin at the patch are blocked. Although it is not easy to fall off when it is pasted, it may cause rash, flushing, itching and other discomforts in the skin of the adhesive site. This is the uncomfortable feeling of allergies.

水性藥膠布為一種新型醫療貼布的發展趨勢,它 確實克服了傳統油性藥膠貼布的主要缺點如下: Water-based drug tape is the development trend of a new type of medical patch, it The main disadvantages that have overcome the traditional oily adhesive patch are as follows:

1.貼久了皮膚會不透氣而產生過敏,造成皮膚癢等皮膚過敏之不適現象。 1. After a long time, the skin will be gas-impermeable and allergic, causing skin irritation and other skin allergies.

2.製造原料中有使用有機溶劑,會產生對環境過度汙染。 2. The use of organic solvents in the manufacturing of raw materials can cause excessive environmental pollution.

3.浪費溶劑與石油資源,與世界節能減碳之趨勢背道而馳。 3. Waste of solvent and petroleum resources, contrary to the trend of world energy conservation and carbon reduction.

目前,市場上也確實有開發此種水性感壓膠貼布上市,尤其是水性藥膠貼布。但是這些水性藥膠貼布,對於被黏物皮膚表面的之黏附強度均屬不足。無法長時間貼覆於被黏物的皮膚。尤其,當貼布黏覆的皮膚為頸脖間,手肘部位,膝蓋部位...等關節銜接部位,貼布更容易很快的脫落而無法繼續使用。 At present, there is indeed a market for the development of such water-sensitive adhesive tapes, especially water-based adhesive tapes. However, these water-based adhesive tapes are insufficient for the adhesion strength of the surface of the adherend skin. Can not be applied to the skin of the adherend for a long time. In particular, when the patch-adhered skin is a joint between the neck, the elbow, the knee, and the like, the patch is more likely to fall off quickly and cannot be used.

為解決此對於被皮膚表面黏附強度不足之缺點,目前市場上之水性藥膠貼布,均需使用油性輔助背膠。這種做法,在製造上,多出一片油性輔助背膠的成本,更具有溶劑資源的浪費及不環保。使用上,除了很不方便之外。也因為在貼覆的皮膚上,仍有一部份必須與油性背膠貼覆,其使用過程引起皮膚過敏不適機率仍存在,整體產品仍存有油性藥膠布對身體造成不適之缺陷。另外,雖然水性藥膠貼布可以利用周邊的油性輔助背膠,以增進其固定在皮膚上的效果,但是,該含藥物之水性藥膠貼布部份與皮膚是否有完全貼合,仍有疑慮,如不完全貼合,則藥物根本無法傳輸進入皮膚,因而會影響藥物經皮吸收(transdermal drug delivery)的效率。 In order to solve the shortcomings of the insufficient adhesion strength of the skin surface, the water-based adhesive tape on the market currently needs to use an oil-based auxiliary adhesive. In this way, in manufacturing, the cost of an oil-based auxiliary adhesive is increased, and the solvent resources are wasted and not environmentally friendly. In addition to use, in addition to very inconvenient. Also, because there is still a part of the applied skin that must be applied with the oily adhesive, the use of the skin is still uncomfortable. The overall product still has the defect that the oily adhesive tape is uncomfortable to the body. In addition, although the aqueous adhesive tape can utilize the surrounding oil-based auxiliary adhesive to enhance the effect of fixing on the skin, whether the drug-containing aqueous adhesive patch portion is completely conformed to the skin, and still Doubt, if not completely fit, the drug cannot be transported into the skin at all, thus affecting the efficiency of transdermal drug delivery.

綜合這些為改善一般水性藥膠貼布商品黏覆力不足的缺點,而均需使用比水性藥膠貼布面積較大之油性輔助背膠。雖然可以改善其黏覆力的不足。但其仍有的缺點是: In order to improve the shortcomings of the adhesiveness of the general water-based adhesive tape, it is necessary to use an oil-based auxiliary adhesive which has a larger area than the aqueous adhesive tape. Although it can improve the lack of adhesion. But its shortcomings are:

1.仍會增加材料的浪費。 1. Will still increase the waste of materials.

2.接觸油性貼布區的皮膚,仍容易產生敏感。 2. Contact with the skin of the oily patch area is still susceptible to sensitivity.

3.使用時的貼覆程序上不方便。 3. It is not convenient to use the sticker program.

雖然,已有幾個改善其不方便的專利方法被提出,但是,仍具有以上的1.與2.的缺點。 Although several patented methods for improving their inconvenience have been proposed, they still have the above disadvantages of 1. and 2.

這些專利包括,臺灣專利公告第376847號揭示在油性輔助背膠(hydrophobic adhesive bandage)中央區域加一防水膜,以便製造時,就開始長時間黏貼水性藥膠布,其餘未與藥膠布黏貼的油性黏膠區域,才於使用時直接黏貼於患部皮膚週圍。此設計為事先先將水性藥膠布與油性輔助背膠貼合在一起,使商品的二片膠布貼成一體的包裝。這樣,可以免除使用時,需同時黏貼水性藥膠布及油性輔助背膠的麻煩組合程序。 These patents include, Taiwan Patent Publication No. 376847 discloses the addition of a waterproof film in the central area of the hydrophobic adhesive bandage, so that when it is manufactured, it begins to adhere to the aqueous drug tape for a long time, and the remaining oily adhesive which is not adhered to the drug tape. The glue area is applied directly to the skin around the affected area when in use. The design is that the water-based medicinal adhesive tape and the oil-based auxiliary adhesive are first bonded together, and the two-piece adhesive tape of the product is integrally packaged. In this way, it is possible to dispense with the troublesome combination procedure of applying the aqueous medicinal tape and the oil-based auxiliary adhesive at the same time.

然,此專利方法的商品設計概念,是藉助事先先將二片油性輔助背膠與水性藥膠貼布貼合成一片二層的商品,可以減少使用上的不方便。也可以加強其水性藥膠貼布可以長時間固定於皮膚或身體關節轉彎處等不易貼覆位置,使其能長時間固定貼覆不脫落。但是,在貼覆的皮膚中有一部份仍必須與油性背膠貼覆,其使用過程引起皮膚過敏不適機率仍存在,整體產品仍存有油性藥膠布對身體造成不適之缺陷。另外,雖然水性藥膠貼布可以利用周邊的油性輔助背 膠,增進其固定在皮膚上的效果,但是,該含藥物之水性藥膠貼布部份與皮膚是否有完全貼合,仍有疑慮,如不完全貼合,則藥物根本無法傳輸。 However, the product design concept of this patented method is to reduce the inconvenience in use by first attaching two pieces of oil-based auxiliary adhesive and water-based adhesive tape to a two-layer product. It is also possible to strengthen the water-based adhesive patch which can be fixed to the skin or the joints of the body for a long time, and the like, so that it can be fixedly attached for a long time without falling off. However, some parts of the applied skin must still be covered with the oily adhesive, and the use of the process may cause the skin allergy discomfort. The overall product still has the defect that the oily adhesive tape causes discomfort to the body. In addition, although the water-based adhesive patch can utilize the surrounding oil-assisted back The glue improves the effect of fixing on the skin. However, whether the part of the drug-containing aqueous gel patch is completely conformed to the skin, there are still doubts, and if it is not completely adhered, the drug cannot be transported at all.

臺灣專利公開第516438(東發),該專利設計亦為作成一體的商品,達到簡化商品包裝,亦免除使用者需將水性藥膠布黏貼於油性輔助背膠(hydrophobic adhesive bandage)的組合程序。但是其重點揭示,只在水性藥膠布之兩側增加不同幾何形狀之油性黏膠區域,此種設計除了也可以增加貼布貼覆於皮膚的牢固性。藉此設計,又可以減少皮膚接觸油性黏膠區域,希望降低影響皮膚汗腺新陳代謝功能,降低引起黏貼部位皮膚產生發疹、潮紅,搔癢等不適現象的區域。但整組商品使用過程仍須藉助油性輔助背膠,固定其水性藥膠貼布長時間貼覆於皮膚,或使身體關節轉彎處等不易貼覆位置能長時間固定貼覆不脫落。 Taiwan Patent Publication No. 516438 (Dongfa), the patent design is also an integrated product, which simplifies the packaging of the product, and also eliminates the need for the user to adhere the aqueous drug tape to the combination of the hydraulic adhesive bandage. However, the focus is on the addition of oil-based adhesive areas of different geometries on both sides of the water-based adhesive tape. This design can also increase the firmness of the patch to the skin. The design can also reduce the skin contact with the oily adhesive area, and hope to reduce the metabolism function of the skin sweat gland and reduce the discomfort caused by the skin, such as rash, flushing and itching. However, the whole group of products still need to use the oil-based auxiliary adhesive to fix the water-based adhesive tape for a long time to the skin, or to make the joints of the body joints and other places that are not easy to be attached for a long time to be fixed and not peeled off.

雖然,這些專利克服了油性藥膠貼布與水性藥膠貼布上述的使用上不方便之主要缺點,可以具有方便的使用性。但是,其本身仍存在因為水性藥膠貼布對於皮膚貼覆力不夠牢固,而須藉助油性輔助背膠,以加強其水性貼布黏覆於皮膚,防止貼布脫落的缺點。 Although these patents overcome the main disadvantages of the above-mentioned inconvenience in the use of the oily rubber patch and the water-based patch, it is convenient to use. However, it still exists because the water-based adhesive patch is not strong enough for the skin to be applied, and the oil-based auxiliary adhesive must be used to strengthen the adhesiveness of the water-based patch to the skin and prevent the patch from falling off.

為了解決如上述先前技術之問題,本發明的目的之一,是提供一種改良的水性感壓黏著劑組成物,其具有與人體皮膚接著時的強黏著性且可提供皮膚舒適性。 In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved water-elastic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which has strong adhesion to human skin and provides skin comfort.

本發明所提供之一種水性感壓黏著劑組成物,其成分包括:a)(甲基)丙烯酸系共聚物;及b)聚(環氧乙烷),聚(環氧丙烷)或其共聚物。 The present invention provides a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising: a) a (meth)acrylic copolymer; and b) poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide) or a copolymer thereof .

本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物可進一步包括c)多醣體例如納豆萃取物或幾丁聚醣,或用於調控黏度的聚丙烯酸。 The water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention may further comprise c) a polysaccharide such as natto extract or chitosan, or polyacrylic acid for adjusting viscosity.

本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物可進一步包括pH調整劑,合適的pH調整劑包括但不限於醇胺化合物,例如乙醇胺,二乙醇胺及三乙醇胺等。 The water-small pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention may further comprise a pH adjusting agent, and suitable pH adjusting agents include, but are not limited to, alcohol amine compounds such as ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and the like.

舉例言之,本發明的水性感壓黏著劑組成物可以應用在水性藥膠貼布,可以改善現有水性藥膠貼布對於皮膚黏覆性不佳之特性,使其貼覆於皮膚時,有以下之特色: For example, the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention can be applied to an aqueous gelatin patch, which can improve the adhesiveness of the existing water-based adhesive patch to the skin, and when it is applied to the skin, the following Features:

1.應用本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物所製成之感壓黏著膠貼布(片,膜)或女性內衣之胸貼,貼覆於皮膚表面時,可以產生長時間且持續性的強黏著效果。而且,不會使皮膚產生發疹、潮紅,搔癢等不適的現象。 1. Applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive patch (sheet, film) or the underwear of the female underwear prepared by using the water-pressure adhesive composition of the present invention, when applied to the surface of the skin, it can be produced for a long time and continuous Strong adhesion effect. Moreover, it does not cause skin rash, flushing, itching and the like.

2.特定言之,應用本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物所製成之水性藥膠貼布或女性內衣之胸貼,貼覆於皮膚表面時,對皮膚有強的貼覆力,可以長時間貼覆於皮膚,不易脫落。 2. In particular, the water-based adhesive tape or the underwear of the female underwear prepared by using the water-pressure adhesive composition of the present invention has a strong covering force to the skin when applied to the skin surface, and It is applied to the skin for a long time and is not easy to fall off.

3.應用本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物所製成之水性藥膠貼布,貼覆於皮膚表面時,可以免用油性輔助背膠,提供與皮膚貼覆面積全部為水性藥膠區域,完全無油性感 壓黏膠區。因此,長時間貼覆於皮膚,不會造成搔癢等過敏現象。 3. Applying the water-based adhesive tape made of the water-based pressure-adhesive composition of the present invention, when applied to the skin surface, the oil-based auxiliary adhesive can be dispensed with, and the area covered with the skin is all the aqueous glue area. , completely oil-free sexy Pressure adhesive area. Therefore, it is applied to the skin for a long time without causing allergies such as itching.

應用本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物所製成之水性藥膠貼布,可以長時間貼覆於皮膚,使藥物可以長時間且持續性的經由皮膚的緩慢穿皮給藥釋放(Transdermal drug delivery),讓皮膚表面有效的吸收藥物。不會像現有市售水性藥膠貼布,使用油性輔助背膠時,中間的水性藥膠貼布區會暫時脫離皮膚,因而使藥物無法持續性的經由皮膚的長時間緩慢穿皮給藥釋放,使皮膚表面吸收藥物效果有限。 The aqueous gelatin patch made by using the water-pressure adhesive composition of the present invention can be applied to the skin for a long time, so that the drug can be released through the skin for a long time and continuously through the skin. Delivery), allowing the skin surface to effectively absorb the drug. Unlike the existing commercially available water-based adhesive tapes, when the oil-based auxiliary adhesive is used, the middle aqueous adhesive patch area will temporarily be detached from the skin, thus making the drug unsustainable for a long time and slow release through the skin. To make the skin surface absorb drugs with limited effect.

11‧‧‧基布層 11‧‧‧Kebu layer

12‧‧‧水性含藥水膠層 12‧‧‧Water-based syrup

13‧‧‧皮膚黏覆區 13‧‧‧Skin adhesion zone

14‧‧‧離形紙 14‧‧‧away paper

圖一為本發明實施例1的產品F的藥物(待克菲那鈉鹽)於1-8小時的經皮釋放結果,其橫軸為波長(nm)及緃軸為吸收。 Fig. 1 shows the results of transdermal delivery of a drug of product F (Kefina sodium salt) of Example 1 of the present invention at 1-8 hours, wherein the horizontal axis is wavelength (nm) and the x-axis is absorption.

圖二為本發明實施例1的產品F與市售商品A、B、G之剝離強度數據比較圖。 Fig. 2 is a graph showing the comparison of peeling strength data between the product F and the commercially available products A, B, and G in the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖三為本發明實施例1的產品F與市售商品G之500g之保持力試驗數據比較圖。 Fig. 3 is a comparison chart of the retention test data of the product F of Example 1 of the present invention and 500 g of the commercially available product G.

圖四為市售商品A、B之250g之保持力試驗數據圖。 Figure 4 is a graph showing the retention test data for 250g of commercially available products A and B.

圖五為本發明實施例1的產品F被製成水性含藥貼布之立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the product F of the first embodiment of the present invention being made into an aqueous drug-containing patch.

圖六為圖五之水性含藥貼布之剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aqueous drug-containing patch of Figure 5.

本發明利用親水性單體於水中進行共聚合,共聚合時除了添加具柔軟鏈段的聚醚外,也可以添加多醣體例如納豆萃取物或幾丁聚醣,或聚丙烯酸等,共聚合反應完成後也可以進一步添加pH調整劑,以製成本發明之水性感壓黏著劑。本發明所製成之水性感壓黏著劑,其中的共聚合物與添加的聚醚,或納豆萃取物或幾丁聚醣,或聚丙烯酸等,可以產生大量的分子內與分子間氫鍵,或凡得瓦爾力等二級鍵結力,以生成具有加強的對外黏著強度(adhesion)與內部凝集力(cohesion)的水性感壓黏著劑,同時也賦予本發明的水性感壓黏著劑在黏貼皮膚後具有皮膚的舒適性。 The invention utilizes a hydrophilic monomer to copolymerize in water. In addition to adding a soft segment having a soft segment, a polysaccharide such as natto extract or chitosan or polyacrylic acid may be added to the copolymerization reaction. Further, a pH adjusting agent may be further added after completion to prepare the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention. The water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the invention, wherein the copolymer and the added polyether, or the natto extract or chitosan, or polyacrylic acid, can generate a large amount of intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds, Or a secondary bonding force such as Van Valli to produce a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive having enhanced external adhesion and internal cohesion, and also imparts the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention to the adhesive. Skin comfort after skin.

於本案說明書中在「丙烯酸...」之前的「(甲基)」一詞代表該甲基可以存在及不存在,例如聚(甲基)丙烯酸代表聚丙烯酸及聚甲基丙烯酸。 The term "(meth)" before "acrylic acid" in the present specification means that the methyl group may be present and absent, for example, poly(meth)acrylic acid represents polyacrylic acid and polymethacrylic acid.

本發明的較佳的方案包括(但不限於): Preferred aspects of the invention include, but are not limited to:

1.一種水性感壓黏著劑組成物,包括a)(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的共聚物,及b)氧伸乙基或氧伸丙基或兩者之重覆單元共2至150個的聚(環氧乙烷)、聚(環氧丙烷)或(環氧乙烷)/(環氧丙烷)共聚物的醚類寡聚物,其中該成分a)對b)的重量比為99:1至50:50。 A water-squeezing pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a copolymer of a) a (meth)acrylic monomer, and b) an oxygen-extended ethyl or an oxygen-extended propyl or a re-unit of 2 to 150 An ether oligomer of a poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide) or (ethylene oxide)/(propylene oxide) copolymer, wherein the weight ratio of the component a) to b) is 99 : 1 to 50:50.

2.如方案1的組成物,其進一步包括多醣體,其中該多醣體的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 2. The composition of claim 1, which further comprises a polysaccharide body, wherein the polysaccharide is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 15% based on the weight of the components a) and b).

3.如方案2的組成物,其中上述多醣體為納豆 萃取物或幾丁聚醣。 3. The composition of claim 2, wherein the polysaccharide is natto Extract or chitosan.

4.如方案1的組成物,其進一步包括聚丙烯酸,其中該聚丙烯酸的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 4. The composition of claim 1, which further comprises polyacrylic acid, wherein the polyacrylic acid is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 15% based on the weight of the components a) and b).

5.如方案申2的組成物,其進一步包括聚丙烯酸,其中該聚丙烯酸的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 5. The composition of claim 2, further comprising polyacrylic acid, wherein the polyacrylic acid is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 15% based on the weight of the components a) and b).

6.如方案3的組成物,其進一步包括聚丙烯酸,其中該聚丙烯酸的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 6. The composition of claim 3, further comprising polyacrylic acid, wherein the polyacrylic acid is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 15% based on the weight of the components a) and b).

7.如方案1至6中任一方案的組成物,其中上述成分a)為包含1-20%的(甲基)丙烯酸或(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯單體及80%-99%的含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯類所共聚合形成的共聚合物,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準,其中b)的醚基為具有2至150個單元之氧伸乙基或氧伸丙基或兩者之混合的重覆單元的聚(環氧乙烷)、聚(環氧丙烷)或(環氧乙烷)/(環氧丙烷)共聚物的醚類寡聚物二醇所形成者。 7. The composition according to any one of aspects 1 to 6, wherein the component a) is a monomer comprising 1-20% of (meth)acrylic acid or (meth)acrylic acid alkyl (meth)acrylate and 80%-99 a copolymer of a mixture of hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic acid alkyl (meth) acrylates, based on the weights of components a) and b), wherein the ether group of b) has from 2 to 150 units a poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide) or (ethylene oxide)/(propylene oxide) copolymer of a repeating unit of an oxygen-extended ethyl or oxygen-extended propyl group or a mixture of the two. Formed by ether oligomer diols.

8.如方案7的組成物,其中該含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯類為丙烯酸羥基烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯、丙烯酸ω-羥基多醚基酯、或(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基多醚基酯。 8. The composition of claim 7, wherein the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic acid alkyl (meth) acrylate is hydroxyalkyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, ω-hydroxy polyether acrylate Or ω-hydroxy polyether ester of (meth)acrylic acid.

9.如方案8的組成物,其中上述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯類為丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯,(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯,丙烯酸甘油酯,(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯,丙烯酸異戊四醇 酯(Pentaeryth ret yl acrylate),(甲基)丙烯酸異戊四醇酯(Pentaeryth ret yl(meth)acrylate),丙烯酸ω-羥基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate),(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate),丙烯酸ω-羥基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate),或(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate)。 9. The composition of claim 8, wherein the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic acid alkyl (ether) ester is 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, glyceryl acrylate, (A) Glyceryl acrylate, Pentaeryth ret yl acrylate, Pentaeryth ret yl (meth) acrylate, ω-hydroxydiethylene glycol ether acrylate ( ω-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate, ω-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate, ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate, Or omega-hydroxyl poly(ethylene glycol acrylate) (ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate).

10.如方案7的組成物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸或(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯單體中的(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體為丙烯酸丁酯(Butyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯(Butyl(meth)acrylate)、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2-ethylhexyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2-ethylhexyl(meth)acrylate)。 10. The composition of claim 7, wherein the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer in the (meth)acrylic acid or alkylene (meth)acrylate monomer is butyl acrylate, Butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate.

11.如方案7的組成物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸或(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯單體中的(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯單體為丙烯酸醚酯,(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯,二-丙烯酸醚酯,二-(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯,其中的醚基為具有2至150個單元之氧伸乙基或氧伸丙基或兩者之混合的重覆單元的聚(環氧乙烷)、聚(環氧丙烷)或(環氧乙烷)/(環氧丙烷)共聚物的醚類寡聚物二醇所形成者。 11. The composition of claim 7, wherein the (meth)acrylic acid ether ester monomer in the (meth)acrylic acid or (meth)acrylic acid alkylene ether (meth)acrylate monomer is an ether acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Ether ester, di- acrylate ether, bis-(meth) acrylate ether, wherein the ether group is a repeating unit having 2 to 150 units of an oxygen-extended ethyl group or an oxygen-extended propyl group or a mixture of the two An ether oligomer diol formed of a poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide) or (ethylene oxide) / (propylene oxide) copolymer.

12.如方案11的組成物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯單體為丙烯酸ω-甲基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸ω-甲基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate)、丙烯酸ω-甲基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸ω-甲基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate)、二-丙烯酸乙二醇酯(Ethyleneglycolyl diacrylate)、二-(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯(Ethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate)、二-丙烯酸二乙二醇醚酯(Diethyleneglycolyl diacrylate)、二-(甲基)丙烯酸二乙二醇醚酯(Diethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate)、二-丙烯酸多乙二醇醚酯(Poylethyleneglycolyl diacrylate)、或二-(甲基)丙烯酸多乙二醇醚酯(Poylethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate)。 12. The composition of claim 11, wherein the (meth) acrylate ether ester monomer is ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid ω-methyl acrylate ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate, ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate Acrylate), ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate, Ethyleneglycolyl diacrylate, di-(meth)acrylic acid Ethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate, Diethyleneglycolyl diacrylate, Diethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate, Di-acrylic acid Poylethyleneglycolyl diacrylate, or Poylethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate.

13.如方案1至6中任一方案的組成物,其進一步包含1-10%的pH調整劑,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 13. The composition of any of aspects 1 to 6, further comprising 1-10% of a pH adjusting agent based on the weights of components a) and b).

14.如方案13的組成物,其中該pH調整劑為醇胺化合物。 14. The composition of claim 13, wherein the pH adjusting agent is an alcohol amine compound.

15.如方案14的組成物,其中該醇胺化合物為乙醇胺、二乙醇胺或三乙醇胺。 15. The composition of claim 14, wherein the alcohol amine compound is ethanolamine, diethanolamine or triethanolamine.

16.一種水性藥膠布,包含一基布層及塗佈於該基布層的一表面上的如方案1至15中任一方案所述的水性感壓黏著劑組成物。 An aqueous medicated tape comprising a base fabric layer and a water squeezing adhesive composition according to any one of aspects 1 to 15 coated on a surface of the base fabric layer.

本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物,依目的需求可進一步添加包括增塑劑、抗氧化劑、UV安定劑、填充劑、消泡劑、中和劑、搖變劑、增黏劑、界面活性劑及藥物釋放促進劑等製成。 The water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention may further comprise a plasticizer, an antioxidant, a UV stabilizer, a filler, an antifoaming agent, a neutralizing agent, a rocking agent, a tackifier, and an interfacial activity according to the purpose. It is made up of a drug and a drug release accelerator.

實施例 Example 製備例1. Preparation Example 1.

將40重量份之(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate,2-HEMA),30重量份之(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基三乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl triethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate,TEMA),10重量份之(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl(meth)acrylate,DHPA)之丙烯酸系類單體,與10重量份之聚乙二醇醚(PEG,MW=5000),1.7重量份之丙烯酸(AA),1.3重量份之納豆萃取物混合液(NDE)(此萃取物混合液,係將納豆發酵物用水稀釋3倍後,過濾掉納豆的顆粒,所得水溶液再濃縮回原濃度而得),7重量份之聚丙烯酸(Polyacrylic acid,PAA),置於有氮氣迴流及溫度調節之1公升反應槽系統,於其中添加120重量百分比的去離子水作為溶劑。為移除反應槽中的氧氣,需將氮氣持續通入反應槽中,此期間維持溫度在65~95℃,在混合之單體混合均勻後,添加0.05重量百分比之過硫酸鉀(KPS,potassium persulfate)於其中作為該反應之起始劑。此混合物溶液反應2小時,再加入3重量份之三乙醇胺(Triethanol amine,TEA),可得到具有固含量為46重量份之產物,即該感壓黏著劑之(甲基)丙烯酸系水性共聚合物。 40 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2-HEMA), 30 parts by weight of ω-Hydroxyl triethyleneglycolyl (ω-Hydroxyl triethyleneglycolyl) Meth)acrylate, TEMA), 10 parts by weight of an acrylic monomer of 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate (DHPA), and 10 parts by weight of a polyethylene glycol ether (PEG) , MW = 5000), 1.7 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AA), 1.3 parts by weight of natto extract mixture (NDE) (this extract mixture, the natto fermented product is diluted 3 times with water, and the natto particles are filtered off. The obtained aqueous solution is further concentrated back to the original concentration), 7 parts by weight of polyacrylic acid (PAA) is placed in a 1 liter reaction tank system with nitrogen reflux and temperature adjustment, and 120% by weight of deionized water is added thereto. As a solvent. In order to remove the oxygen in the reaction tank, nitrogen gas is continuously supplied into the reaction tank. During this period, the temperature is maintained at 65-95 ° C. After the mixed monomer is uniformly mixed, 0.05 weight percent of potassium persulfate (KPS, potassium) is added. Persulfate) is used as a starting agent for the reaction. The mixture solution is reacted for 2 hours, and then 3 parts by weight of Triethanol amine (TEA) is added to obtain a product having a solid content of 46 parts by weight, that is, the (meth)acrylic aqueous copolymerization of the pressure sensitive adhesive. Things.

製備例2至4: Preparation Examples 2 to 4:

如表一所示,藉由部份地添加或部份地減量,改變上述製備例1中所使用之成份的用量,以製備中高分子量之丙烯酸共聚物。 As shown in Table 1, the amount of the component used in the above Preparation Example 1 was changed by partial addition or partial reduction to prepare a medium-high molecular weight acrylic copolymer.

製備例5至7: Preparation Examples 5 to 7:

如表一所示,藉由部份地添加或部份的減量,改變上述製備例1中所使用之成份的用量,以製備高分子量之丙烯酸共聚物。 As shown in Table 1, the amount of the component used in the above Preparation Example 1 was changed by partial addition or partial reduction to prepare a high molecular weight acrylic copolymer.

製備例8. Preparation Example 8.

將40重量份之丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate,2-HEA),42重量份之丙烯酸ω-甲基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate,PEGA),5重量份之丙烯酸ω-羥基三乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl triethyleneglycolyl acrylate,TEGA)之丙烯酸系類單體,與10重量份之PEG(MW=4000),1.8重量份之甲基丙烯酸(MAA),0.7重量份之聚多醣體(Polycarbohydrate,PCH),置於有氮氣迴流及溫度且調節之1公升反應槽系統,於其中添加120重量百分比的去離子水作為溶劑。為移除反應槽中的氧氣,需將氮氣持續通入反應槽中,此期間維持溫度在65~95℃,在混合之單體混合均勻後,添加0.05重量百分比之過硫酸鉀(KPS,potassium persulfate)於其中作為該反應之起始劑。此混合物溶液反應2小時,再加入3重量份之乙醇胺(Ethanol amine,EA),可得到具有固含量為46重量份之產物,即該感壓黏著劑之(甲基)丙烯酸系水性共聚合物。 40 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA), 42 parts by weight of ω-Methyl polyethylene glycol acrylate (PEGA), 5 parts by weight Acrylic monomer of ω-Hydroxyl triethyleneglycolyl acrylate (TEGA), with 10 parts by weight of PEG (MW=4000), 1.8 parts by weight of methacrylic acid (MAA), 0.7 part by weight of Polycarbohydrate (PCH) was placed in a 1 liter reaction tank system with nitrogen reflux and temperature, and 120% by weight of deionized water was added thereto as a solvent. In order to remove the oxygen in the reaction tank, nitrogen gas is continuously supplied into the reaction tank. During this period, the temperature is maintained at 65-95 ° C. After the mixed monomer is uniformly mixed, 0.05 weight percent of potassium persulfate (KPS, potassium) is added. Persulfate) is used as a starting agent for the reaction. The mixture solution was reacted for 2 hours, and 3 parts by weight of ethanolamine (Ethanol amine, EA) was further added to obtain a product having a solid content of 46 parts by weight, that is, the (meth)acrylic aqueous copolymer of the pressure sensitive adhesive. .

製備例9至11: Preparation Examples 9 to 11:

如表二所示,藉由部份地添加或部份地減量,改變上述製備例8所使用之成份的用量,以製備中高分子量之丙烯酸共聚物。 As shown in Table 2, the amount of the component used in the above Preparation Example 8 was changed by partial addition or partial reduction to prepare a medium-high molecular weight acrylic copolymer.

製備例12至14: Preparation Examples 12 to 14:

如表二所示,藉由部份地添加或部份的減量,改變上述製備例8所使用之成份的用量,以製備高分子量之丙烯酸共聚物。 As shown in Table 2, the amount of the component used in the above Preparation Example 8 was changed by partial addition or partial reduction to prepare a high molecular weight acrylic copolymer.

製備例15. Preparation Example 15.

將50重量份之2-HEA,10重量份之丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2-Ethylhexyl acrylate,2-EHA),30重量份之(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基五乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl pentaethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate,PEMA)之丙烯酸系類單體,與10重量份之PEG(MW=4000),1.8重量份之MAA,置於有氮氣迴流及溫度調節之1公升反應槽系統,於其中添加120重量百分比的去離子水作為溶劑。為移除反應槽中的氧氣,需將氮氣持續通入反應槽中,此期間維持溫度在65~95℃,在混合之單體混合均勻後,添加0.05重量百分比之過硫酸鉀(KPS,potassium persulfate)於其中作為該反應之起始劑。此混合物溶液反應2小時,可得到具有固含量為46重量份之產物,即該感壓黏著劑之(甲基)丙烯酸系水性共聚合物。 50 parts by weight of 2-HEA, 10 parts by weight of 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate (2-EHA), 30 parts by weight of ω-hydroxypentaethylene glycol (meth)acrylate ( ω-Hydroxyl pentaethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate, PEMA) acrylic monomer, with 10 parts by weight of PEG (MW = 4000), 1.8 parts by weight of MAA, placed in a 1 liter reaction tank system with nitrogen reflux and temperature adjustment 120% by weight of deionized water was added thereto as a solvent. In order to remove the oxygen in the reaction tank, nitrogen gas is continuously supplied into the reaction tank. During this period, the temperature is maintained at 65-95 ° C. After the mixed monomer is uniformly mixed, 0.05 weight percent of potassium persulfate (KPS, potassium) is added. Persulfate) is used as a starting agent for the reaction. The mixture solution was reacted for 2 hours to obtain a (meth)acrylic aqueous copolymer having a solid content of 46 parts by weight, that is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive.

製備例16至18: Preparations 16 to 18:

如表三所示,藉由部份地添加或部份地減量,,改變上述製備例15所使用之成份的用量,以製備中高分子量之丙烯酸共聚物。 As shown in Table 3, the amount of the component used in the above Preparation Example 15 was changed by partial addition or partial reduction to prepare a medium-high molecular weight acrylic copolymer.

製備例19至21: Preparations 19 to 21:

如表三所示,藉由部份地添加或部份的減量,改變上述製備例15所使用之成份的用量,以製備高分子量之丙烯酸共聚物。 As shown in Table 3, the amount of the component used in the above Preparation Example 15 was changed by partial addition or partial reduction to prepare a high molecular weight acrylic copolymer.

實施例1. Example 1.

取75重量份之以上製備之丙烯酸酯共聚合物(H-1)膠體,加入25重量份之去離子水,與0.05重量份之藥物Diclofenac sodium(待克菲那鈉鹽,DFS)等混合均勻。完成之藥膠經過機器塗佈後,再予以烘掉部分水分,即製出免用 油性背膠之單層水性藥膠貼布(產品F,P-2,P-3)之水性藥膠布,其配方如表四所示。 75 parts by weight of the above prepared acrylate copolymer (H-1) colloid, 25 parts by weight of deionized water, and 0.05 parts by weight of the drug Diclofenac sodium (to be ketone sodium salt, DFS), etc. . After the finished glue is coated by the machine, it is then partially dried to make it free of charge. The water-based adhesive tape of the oil-based adhesive single-layer water-based adhesive patch (product F, P-2, P-3) is shown in Table 4.

實施例2至3: Examples 2 to 3:

藉由部份地添加或部份地減量,改變實施例1中所使用之各成分的用量,以製備代號為P-2及P-3之免用油性背膠之單層水性藥膠貼布。 The amount of each component used in Example 1 was changed by partial addition or partial reduction to prepare a single-layer aqueous adhesive patch of the oil-free adhesive which was code-named P-2 and P-3. .

使用依實施例1所製備出之免用油性背膠之單層水性藥膠貼布進行藥物釋放試驗、剝離強度試驗(peel strength test)、及掛球試驗。 The drug release test, the peel strength test, and the hanging ball test were carried out using the single-layer aqueous adhesive tape patch prepared in accordance with Example 1 which was free of oily backing.

A.(藥物釋放分析) A. (drug release analysis)

使用表五所列的儀器及條件對實施例1製備出之免用油性背膠之單層水性藥膠貼布(產品F)進行藥物釋放試驗,其中以紫外光與可見光分光光譜儀測量藥物釋放量量。結果被示於圖一。 The drug release test was carried out on the single-layer aqueous adhesive tape (product F) of the oil-free adhesive prepared in Example 1 using the apparatus and conditions listed in Table 5, wherein the drug release amount was measured by ultraviolet light and visible light spectrometry. the amount. The results are shown in Figure 1.

B.剝離強度試驗(peel strength test) B. Peel strength test

以本發明之水性感壓黏著劑,製作出之水性藥膠 貼布--免用油性背膠之單層水性藥膠貼布(產品F),與水性藥膠布市售商品A、B,油性藥膠貼布市售商品G,依ASTM D3330之感壓膠剝離強度標準測試方法(Peel adhesion of pressure-sensitive-adhesive tape at 180° Angle)進行進行180°剝離強度(peel strength)試驗分析。以固定壓力貼附於特定基材,再以固定速率將貼布自基材表面剝離,可將貼布自基材表面剝離,所需的貼布單位長度所需剝離力(peel force/mm)值越大,表示該貼布與基材表面黏貼效果越緊,當貼布需較大剝離力自基材表面剝離,表示其黏覆效果越好,即為剝離強度(Peel strength)試驗。試驗分析數據被示於圖二及以下的表七。 Water-based adhesive glue prepared by using the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention Patch--one-layer water-based adhesive tape (product F), which is free of oily adhesive, and A-B, water-based adhesive tape, commercially available product G, and pressure sensitive adhesive according to ASTM D3330 The peel strength test method (Peel adhesion of pressure-sensitive-adhesive tape at 180° Angle) was subjected to a 180° peel strength test analysis. Attaching to a specific substrate at a fixed pressure, and then peeling the patch from the surface of the substrate at a fixed rate, the patch can be peeled off from the surface of the substrate, and the required peeling force per unit length of the patch (peel force/mm) The larger the value, the tighter the adhesion of the patch to the surface of the substrate. When the patch needs a large peeling force to peel off from the surface of the substrate, the better the adhesion effect is, that is, the Peel strength test. The test analysis data is shown in Figure 2 and Table 7 below.

C.掛球(保持力)試驗(Holding power test) C. Hanging power test (Holding power test)

保持力試驗(Holding power test)為藥膠結構之凝集力強度表現,藥膠內部凝集力強,使用過程不易產生殘膠現象,利用本發明之水性感壓黏著劑,製作出之水性藥膠布--免用油性背膠之單層水性藥膠貼布產品(產品F),與市售品水性藥膠布A、B,及市售品油性藥膠布G,依ASTM D3654 standard test method for shear adhesion of pressure-sensitive-adhesive tape進行保持力試驗分析,所使用 的儀器及試驗條件被列於表八,分析所得到的數據被列於表九及圖三及圖四。 The holding power test is the agglutination strength of the medicinal rubber structure, the internal cohesive force of the medicinal rubber is strong, and the residual glue is not easily generated during use, and the water-based medicinal adhesive tape of the present invention is used to produce the water-based medicinal adhesive tape- - A single-layer water-based adhesive patch product (product F) that is free of oily adhesive, and a commercially available water-based adhesive tape A, B, and a commercially available oil-based adhesive tape G according to ASTM D3654 standard test method for shear adhesion of Pressure-sensitive-adhesive tape for retention test analysis, used The instrument and test conditions are listed in Table 8. The data obtained from the analysis are listed in Table IX and Figure 3 and Figure 4.

實施例4 Example 4

利用上述實施例1所製備之產品製作一水性藥膠布--免用油性背膠之單層水性藥膠布,其外觀及剖面請參閱圖五及圖六。該免用油性背膠之單層水性藥膠布包含一基布層11、完全水性含藥水膠層(產品P)12,及離形紙14所組成。該水溶性含藥水膠層12,塗佈於基布層11之一側面,形成一含藥水膠層皮膚黏覆區13。使用時撕下離形紙14,以該含藥水膠層皮膚黏覆區13黏貼於患者的皮膚上。本實施例中之水性藥膠布採用本發明之水性感壓黏著劑,完全無有機溶劑成份,對皮膚刺激性低,其所覆蓋的患部皮膚不易發生藥疹、過敏現象,且水性感壓黏膠可有效軟化角質層,可加速皮膚對藥劑吸收速率。 Using the product prepared in the above Example 1, a water-based medicinal tape--a single-layer aqueous medicinal tape which is free of oily sizing, and its appearance and cross-section are shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6. The single-layer aqueous drug tape of the oil-free adhesive comprises a base fabric layer 11, a completely aqueous syrup-containing rubber layer (Product P) 12, and a release paper 14. The water-soluble medicated water-containing rubber layer 12 is coated on one side of the base fabric layer 11 to form a medicated water-containing rubber layer skin-adhesive zone 13. The release paper 14 is peeled off during use, and the skin-adhesive zone 13 of the medicated gel layer is adhered to the skin of the patient. The water-based medicine adhesive tape of the present embodiment adopts the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive of the invention, has no organic solvent component, and has low skin irritation, and the skin of the affected part is not easy to cause drug rash and allergy, and the water sexy pressure adhesive can be Effectively softens the stratum corneum, which accelerates the rate of absorption of the agent by the skin.

本發明之水性感壓黏著劑所製作出之水性藥膠布,可改善一般水性藥膠貼布與皮膚之黏覆力,而無一般水性貼布容易脫落自皮膚貼覆之現象,有別於一般市售水性藥膠貼布不易牢貼皮膚之特性。本發明之水性感壓黏著劑所製作出之水性藥膠布,貼布黏覆區內無油性黏膠,故使用者皮膚不與油性黏膠接觸,不易發生藥疹與過敏現象。 The water-based medicine adhesive tape prepared by the water-based pressure-adhesive agent of the invention can improve the adhesion force of the general water-based adhesive patch and the skin, and the general water-based patch is easy to fall off from the skin, which is different from the general one. Commercially available water-based adhesive tapes are not easy to adhere to the characteristics of the skin. The water-based medicinal adhesive tape prepared by the water-based pressure-adhesive agent of the invention has no oily adhesive in the adhesive region of the patch, so the user's skin is not in contact with the oily adhesive, and the drug rash and allergy are not easy to occur.

本發明之水性感壓黏著劑製作出之水性藥膠布在水溶性含藥水膠層12中亦可含有鈉豆激酶萃取物,或多醣體之相關化合物,或pH調整劑等化合物。納豆激酶萃取物為一種蛋白質,亦是一種強血栓溶解酵素。多醣體之相關化合物,近年來也是被大家公認,對身體健康很有益的化合物。 The aqueous medicated adhesive tape prepared by the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention may further contain a sodium Bean Kinase extract, a polysaccharide-related compound, or a pH adjuster or the like in the water-soluble medicated water-containing gel layer 12. The nattokinase extract is a protein and a strong thrombolytic enzyme. Polysaccharide-related compounds have been recognized in recent years as compounds that are beneficial to health.

產業應用性 Industrial applicability

如上所述,本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物,可以製成各種感壓黏著膠布、膠帶或膠片等。其中,尤其以與身體接觸之膠布為最具產業應用性的使用案例。應用本發明之水性感壓黏著劑組成物,所製成之感壓黏著膠貼布、膠帶或膠片等,貼覆於皮膚表面時,可以產生長時間且持續性的強黏著效果。而且,不會使皮膚產生發疹、潮紅,搔癢等不適的現象。 As described above, the water-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention can be made into various pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes, tapes or films. Among them, especially the tape that is in contact with the body is the most industrial use case. When the water-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention is applied, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, tape or film produced by the present invention can be applied to the surface of the skin to produce a long-lasting and strong adhesive effect. Moreover, it does not cause skin rash, flushing, itching and the like.

本發明僅參照特定實施例予以說明,但應瞭解熟悉此項技藝人士,可輕易地作各種變更及修飾,而沒有偏離本發明之精神及範圍。因此下列申請專利範圍自然涵蓋那些變更與修飾。 The present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments thereof. It is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the following patent application naturally covers those changes and modifications.

Claims (16)

一種水性感壓黏著劑組成物,包括a)(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的共聚物,及b)氧伸乙基或氧伸丙基或兩者之重覆單元共2至150個的聚(環氧乙烷)、聚(環氧丙烷)或(環氧乙烷)/(環氧丙烷)共聚物的醚類寡聚物,其中該成分a)對b)的重量比為99:1至50:50。 A water-squeezing pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a copolymer of a) a (meth)acrylic monomer, and b) a mixture of 2 to 150 repeating units of an oxygen-extended ethyl group or an oxygen-extended propyl group or both An ether oligomer of (ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide) or (ethylene oxide) / (propylene oxide) copolymer, wherein the weight ratio of the component a) to b) is 99:1 Until 50:50. 如申請專利範圍第1項的組成物,其進一步包括多醣體,其中該多醣體的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 The composition of claim 1, further comprising a polysaccharide, wherein the polysaccharide is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 15% based on the weight of the components a) and b). 如申請專利範圍第2項的組成物,其中上述多醣體為納豆萃取物或幾丁聚醣。 The composition of claim 2, wherein the polysaccharide is natto extract or chitosan. 如申請專利範圍第1項的組成物,其進一步包括聚丙烯酸,其中該聚丙烯酸的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 The composition of claim 1, further comprising polyacrylic acid, wherein the polyacrylic acid is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 15% based on the weight of the components a) and b). 如申請專利範圍第2項的組成物,其進一步包括聚丙烯酸,其中該聚丙烯酸的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 The composition of claim 2, further comprising polyacrylic acid, wherein the polyacrylic acid is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 15% based on the weight of the components a) and b). 如申請專利範圍第3項的組成物,其進一步包括聚丙烯酸,其中該聚丙烯酸的含量為0.01至15%,以成分a)及b) 重量和為基準。 The composition of claim 3, further comprising polyacrylic acid, wherein the polyacrylic acid is present in an amount of 0.01 to 15%, with components a) and b) Weight and benchmark. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項的組成物,其中上述成分a)為包含1-20%的(甲基)丙烯酸或(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯單體及80%-99%的含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯類所共聚合形成的共聚合物,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準,其中b)的醚基為具有2至150個單元之氧伸乙基或氧伸丙基或兩者之混合的重覆單元的聚(環氧乙烷)、聚(環氧丙烷)或(環氧乙烷)/(環氧丙烷)共聚物的醚類寡聚物二醇所形成者。 The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the component a) is a monomer comprising 1-20% of (meth)acrylic acid or alkyl (meth)acrylate (80%) and 80%. a copolymer of -99% of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic acid alkyl (meth) acrylate copolymerized on the basis of the weights of components a) and b), wherein the ether group of b) has from 2 to 150 Poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide) or (ethylene oxide)/(propylene oxide) copolymerization of repeating units of oxygen or ethyl oxypropyl or a mixture of the two units The ether oligodiol formed by the ether. 如申請專利範圍第7項的組成物,其中該含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯類為丙烯酸羥基烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯、丙烯酸ω-羥基多醚基酯、或(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基多醚基酯。 The composition of claim 7, wherein the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic acid alkyl (meth) acrylate is hydroxyalkyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, ω-hydroxy polyether acrylate A base ester or an ω-hydroxy polyether ester of (meth)acrylic acid. 如申請專利範圍第8項的組成物,其中上述含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯類為丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯,(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯,丙烯酸甘油酯,(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯,丙烯酸異戊四醇酯(Pentaeryth ret yl acrylate),(甲基)丙烯酸異戊四醇酯(Pentaeryth ret yl(meth)acrylate),丙烯酸ω-羥基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate),(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate),丙烯酸ω-羥基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate),或(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羥基多乙二 醇醚酯(ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate)。 The composition of claim 8, wherein the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic acid alkyl (meth) acrylate is 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, glyceryl acrylate, (meth) acrylate, Pentaeryth ret yl acrylate, Pentaeryth ret yl (meth) acrylate, ω-hydroxydiethylene glycol acrylate Omega-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate, ω-Hydroxyl diethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate, ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate Or, ω-Hydroxyl polyethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate. 如申請專利範圍第7項的組成物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸或(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯單體中的(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體為丙烯酸丁酯(Butyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯(Butyl(meth)acrylate)、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2-ethylhexyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2-ethylhexyl(meth)acrylate)。 The composition of claim 7, wherein the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer in the (meth)acrylic acid or alkylene (meth)acrylate monomer is butyl acrylate. , Butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate . 如申請專利範圍第7項的組成物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸或(甲基)丙烯酸烷(醚)酯單體中的(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯單體為丙烯酸醚酯,(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯,二-丙烯酸醚酯,二-(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯,其中的醚基為具有2至150個單元之氧伸乙基或氧伸丙基或兩者之混合的重覆單元的聚(環氧乙烷)、聚(環氧丙烷)或(環氧乙烷)/(環氧丙烷)共聚物的醚類寡聚物二醇所形成者。 The composition of claim 7, wherein the (meth)acrylic acid (meth)acrylic acid or (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ether (meth)acrylic acid ether ester monomer is an ether acrylate, (methyl Ethyl acrylate, bis- acrylate, bis-(meth) acrylate, wherein the ether group is an oxygen-extended ethyl group having 2 to 150 units or an oxygen-extended propyl group or a mixture of the two Formed by the unit of poly(ethylene oxide), poly(propylene oxide) or (ethylene oxide) / (propylene oxide) copolymer ether oligomer diol. 如申請專利範圍第11項的組成物,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸醚酯單體為丙烯酸ω-甲基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸ω-甲基二乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate)、丙烯酸ω-甲基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate)、(甲基)丙烯酸ω-甲基多乙二醇醚酯(ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl(meth)acrylate)、二-丙烯酸乙二醇酯(Ethyleneglycolyl diacrylate)、二-(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯 (Ethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate)、二-丙烯酸二乙二醇醚酯(Diethyleneglycolyl diacrylate)、二-(甲基)丙烯酸二乙二醇醚酯(Diethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate)、二-丙烯酸多乙二醇醚酯(Poylethyleneglycolyl diacrylate)、或二-(甲基)丙烯酸多乙二醇醚酯(Poylethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate)。 The composition of claim 11, wherein the (meth) acrylate ether ester monomer is ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl acrylate, (meth) acrylate ω-甲ω-Methyl diethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate, ω-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl acrylate, ω-methylpolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate Omega-Methyl polyethyleneglycolyl (meth)acrylate, Ethyleneglycolyl diacrylate, ethylene glycol di-(meth)acrylate (Ethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate), Diethyleneglycolyl diacrylate, Diethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate, Di-acrylic acid poly(B) Poylethyleneglycolyl diacrylate, or Poylethyleneglycolyl di(meth)acrylate. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項的組成物,其進一步包含1-10%的pH調整劑,以成分a)及b)重量和為基準。 The composition of any one of claims 1 to 6 further comprising 1-10% of a pH adjusting agent based on the weights of components a) and b). 如申請專利範圍第13項的組成物,其中該pH調整劑為醇胺化合物。 The composition of claim 13, wherein the pH adjusting agent is an alcohol amine compound. 如申請專利範圍第14項的組成物,其中該醇胺化合物為乙醇胺、二乙醇胺或三乙醇胺。 The composition of claim 14, wherein the alcohol amine compound is ethanolamine, diethanolamine or triethanolamine. 一種水性藥膠布,包含一基布層及塗佈於該基布層的一表面上的如申請專利範圍第1至15項中任一項所述的水性感壓黏著劑組成物。 An aqueous medicated adhesive tape comprising a base fabric layer and a water-small pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15 which is applied to a surface of the base fabric layer.
TW102126165A 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Water-bone pressure sensitive adhesive composition and its application in hydrophilic drug delivery patch TW201504380A (en)

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CN201410327474.7A CN104327774B (en) 2013-07-22 2014-07-10 Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and application thereof to close-fitting pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of aqueous medicinal adhesive tape

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