TW201502623A - Optic fiber adapter - Google Patents
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- TW201502623A TW201502623A TW102124643A TW102124643A TW201502623A TW 201502623 A TW201502623 A TW 201502623A TW 102124643 A TW102124643 A TW 102124643A TW 102124643 A TW102124643 A TW 102124643A TW 201502623 A TW201502623 A TW 201502623A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種光纖適配器,特別是有關於一種能傳遞電訊號的光纖適配器。 The present invention relates to a fiber optic adapter, and more particularly to a fiber optic adapter capable of transmitting electrical signals.
光纖係一種光傳導工具,讓光在玻璃或塑料所製成的纖維中,利用全反射原理進行傳輸,其具有以下優點:1.低損耗、高頻寬;2.重量輕、尺寸小、彎曲半徑小;3.不導電、不輻射、不感應。 Optical fiber is a kind of light-conducting tool that allows light to be transmitted in the fiber made of glass or plastic by the principle of total reflection. It has the following advantages: 1. Low loss, high frequency width; 2. Light weight, small size, small bending radius ; 3. Non-conductive, non-radiative, non-inductive.
低損耗、高頻寬的特點係因為光在光纖中的傳輸耗損比電在導線中的傳輸耗損低得多,並且頻帶較寬,使得資料傳輸能夠大量、快速地進行;重量輕、尺寸小、彎曲半徑小的特點使得光纖在空間的利用上具有相當大的便利性;不導電、不輻射、不感應的特點則是由於光纖係由非金屬介質之材料製造而成,所以具有相當優異的抗電磁訊號干擾之能力,故能夠避免利用金屬作為傳輸介質所引起的輻射干擾,地迴路以及感應相關之問題。 Low loss, high frequency width is characterized by the fact that the transmission loss of light in the optical fiber is much lower than that of the electric transmission in the wire, and the frequency band is wider, so that the data transmission can be carried out in a large amount and quickly; the weight is light, the size is small, and the bending radius is small. The small features make the fiber have considerable convenience in space utilization; the characteristics of non-conducting, non-radiating, and non-inductive are due to the fact that the fiber is made of a material of a non-metal medium, so it has an excellent anti-electromagnetic signal. The ability to interfere, so it can avoid the radiation interference caused by the use of metal as a transmission medium, ground loop and induction related problems.
因此,相關產業之廠商無不致力於光纖傳輸之發展,使得光纖逐漸地取代傳統的金屬傳輸線路,目前已被大量地用作訊號傳輸之媒介。再者,為了使光纖能夠連接至各類電子裝置,讓其傳輸之資訊能夠被該等電子裝置所用,所以必須要有連接器作為光纖與電子裝置的中介,以達成連接之目的。 Therefore, manufacturers in related industries are all committed to the development of optical fiber transmission, which has gradually replaced traditional metal transmission lines, and has been widely used as a medium for signal transmission. Furthermore, in order to enable the optical fiber to be connected to various types of electronic devices, and the information transmitted by the electronic device can be used by the electronic devices, a connector must be used as an intermediary between the optical fiber and the electronic device to achieve the connection.
一般而言,光纖連接器的系統係由一設置於電子裝置並作為連接器母頭之適配器(Adapter)以及一個作為連接器公頭之光纖連接器所構成,將光纖連接器插置於適配器中時,便可構成其連接關係,藉以達到資料傳輸之目的。 In general, the fiber optic connector system consists of an adapter (Adapter) disposed on the electronic device and acting as a connector female connector, and a fiber optic connector as a connector male connector. The optical fiber connector is inserted into the adapter. At that time, the connection relationship can be formed to achieve the purpose of data transmission.
現有機房內之伺服器上皆會配置複數個光纖適配器,並藉 由與光纖連接器連接來與外界進行資訊相交連;但一般光纖連接器只能傳輸光訊號,因此在連接時,並無法得知其所插置之光纖適配器是否對接正確,常常需要等整體機台接頭連接完成後,才能開機進行測試驗證,若此時發現接錯線路時,往往不知道是那一條線路接錯,故需要重新檢查,不但耗時且相當不便。 A plurality of fiber adapters are configured on the servers in the existing equipment room, and It is connected to the fiber optic connector to communicate with the outside world. However, the fiber optic connector can only transmit optical signals. Therefore, when connecting, it is impossible to know whether the fiber optic adapter inserted is correctly connected. It is often necessary to wait for the whole machine. After the connection of the joint is completed, the test can be started. If the wrong line is found at this time, it is often not known that the line is connected incorrectly, so it needs to be re-examined, which is time consuming and quite inconvenient.
為了解決上述所提到問題,本發明之一主要目的在於提供一種光纖適配器,能藉由配置於光纖適配器內部的彈片電性接觸光纖連接器內部的金屬導片,藉由傳遞電訊號來得知光纖連接器兩端所連接之伺服器端子其辨識碼(ID)是否相符,藉此來得知光纖連接器與光纖適配器是否對接正確。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a main object of the present invention is to provide a fiber optic adapter capable of electrically contacting an optical guide inside a fiber optic adapter to electrically contact the metal guide inside the optical fiber connector, and transmitting the electrical signal to obtain the optical fiber. Whether the identification code (ID) of the server terminals connected to the two ends of the connector matches, so as to know whether the fiber connector and the fiber adapter are correctly connected.
依據上述目的,本發明提供一種光纖適配器,包括:一第一殼體,係由一底面、頂面、一左側面、一右側面、一前側面及一後側面所形成,並於內部形成一第一內部容置空間,前側面形成一前端開口,一第一定位管,為一中空管狀,係形成於後側面內表面並延伸至第一內部容置空間,且與後側面連接處形成一第一貫穿孔;一第二殼體,係由一底面、頂面、一左側面、一右側面、一前側面及一後側面所形成,並於內部形成一第二內部容置空間,前側面形成一前端開口,一第二定位管,為一中空管狀,係形成於後側面內表面並延伸至第二內部容置空間,且與後側面連接處形成一第二貫穿孔;其中,第一殼體之後側面係與第二殼體之後側面相接,並使第一貫穿孔對應於第二貫穿孔;一光纖套管,為一中空管狀,係同時穿設於第一定位管及第二定位管內;及一彈片,係配置於第一殼體至第二殼體之底面,並於彈片之兩端各形成一接腳。 According to the above objective, the present invention provides a fiber optic adapter, comprising: a first housing formed by a bottom surface, a top surface, a left side surface, a right side surface, a front side surface and a rear side surface, and forming a inside a first inner accommodating space, the front side surface forming a front end opening, and a first positioning tube is a hollow tubular shape formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface and extending to the first inner accommodating space, and forming a joint with the rear side surface a first through hole; a second casing formed by a bottom surface, a top surface, a left side surface, a right side surface, a front side surface and a rear side surface, and a second internal accommodating space is formed inside, Forming a front end opening, a second positioning tube is a hollow tubular shape formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface and extending to the second inner accommodating space, and forming a second through hole at the joint with the rear side; a side wall of the housing is connected to the rear side of the second housing, and the first through hole corresponds to the second through hole; a fiber ferrule is a hollow tubular tube that is simultaneously disposed on the first positioning tube and the first Two positioning tubes; A leaf spring, arranged in the bottom of the first system to the second housing of the housing, and are each formed at both ends of the elastic piece a pin.
依據上述目的,本發明再提供一種光纖適配器,包括:一適配器殼體,係由一殼體底面、殼體頂面、一殼體左側面、一殼體右側面、一殼體前側面及一殼體後側面所形成,並於內部形成一殼體內部容置空間並由一內壁分為一第一內部容置空間與一第二內部容置空間,殼體前側面 形成一殼體前端開口,殼體後側面形成一殼體後端開口;一定位管,為一中空管狀,係貫穿於殼體內部容置空間之內壁上;一光纖套管,為一中空管狀,係穿設於定位管內;及一彈片,係配置於適配器殼體上,利用彈片電性接觸一光纖連接器內部的金屬導片,藉由傳遞電訊號來得知光纖連接器兩端所連接之伺服器端子其辨識碼是否相符,藉此得知光纖連接器與光纖適配器是否對接正確。 According to the above object, the present invention further provides an optical fiber adapter, comprising: an adapter housing, comprising a bottom surface of the housing, a top surface of the housing, a left side surface of the housing, a right side surface of the housing, a front side of the housing, and a front side of the housing The rear side of the casing is formed, and a housing inner accommodating space is formed inside and is divided into a first inner accommodating space and a second inner accommodating space by an inner wall, and the front side of the casing Forming a front end opening of the casing, the rear side of the casing forming a rear end opening of the casing; a positioning pipe is a hollow tubular body which penetrates the inner wall of the inner space of the casing; a fiber casing is hollow The tubular member is disposed in the positioning tube; and a resilient piece is disposed on the adapter housing, and the elastic piece is electrically contacted with the metal guide piece inside the optical fiber connector, and the electrical signal is transmitted to learn the two ends of the optical fiber connector. Whether the identification code of the connected server terminal matches, so as to know whether the fiber connector and the fiber adapter are correctly connected.
依據上述目的,本發明再提供一種光纖適配器,包括:一 適配器殼體,係由一殼體底面、殼體頂面、一殼體左側面、一殼體右側面、一殼體前側面及一殼體後側面所形成,並於內部形成一殼體內部容置空間並由一內壁分為一第一內部容置空間與一第二內部容置空間,殼體前側面形成一殼體前端開口,殼體後側面形成一殼體後端開口;一定位管,為一中空管狀,係貫穿於殼體內部容置空間之內壁上;一光纖套管,為一中空管狀,係穿設於定位管內;及一彈片,係配置於適配器殼體上,並於彈片之兩端各形成一接腳。 According to the above object, the present invention further provides a fiber optic adapter, comprising: The adapter housing is formed by a bottom surface of the housing, a top surface of the housing, a left side surface of the housing, a right side surface of the housing, a front side surface of the housing, and a rear side surface of the housing, and a housing interior is formed inside The accommodating space is divided into a first inner accommodating space and a second inner accommodating space by an inner wall, the front side of the casing forms a front end opening of the casing, and the rear side of the casing forms a rear end opening of the casing; The positioning tube is a hollow tubular body that penetrates the inner wall of the housing accommodating space; a fiber ferrule is a hollow tubular body that is disposed in the positioning tube; and a spring piece is disposed in the adapter housing Upper, and a pin is formed at each end of the shrapnel.
依據上述目的,本發明再提供一種光纖適配器,包括:一 適配器殼體,係由一殼體底面、殼體頂面、一殼體左側面、一殼體右側面、一殼體前側面及一殼體後側面所形成,並於內部形成一殼體內部容置空間並由一內壁分為一第一內部容置空間與一第二內部容置空間,殼體前側面形成一殼體前端開口,殼體後側面形成一殼體後端開口;一分隔板,係垂直配置於殼體內部容置空間內;一對定位管,各為一中空管狀,係貫穿於殼體內部容置空間之內壁上;一對光纖套管,各為一中空管狀,係穿設於對定位管內;及一對彈片,係配置於適配器殼體上,並於每彈片之兩端各形成一接腳。 According to the above object, the present invention further provides a fiber optic adapter, comprising: The adapter housing is formed by a bottom surface of the housing, a top surface of the housing, a left side surface of the housing, a right side surface of the housing, a front side surface of the housing, and a rear side surface of the housing, and a housing interior is formed inside The accommodating space is divided into a first inner accommodating space and a second inner accommodating space by an inner wall, the front side of the casing forms a front end opening of the casing, and the rear side of the casing forms a rear end opening of the casing; The partition plate is vertically disposed in the inner accommodating space of the casing; each of the pair of positioning pipes is a hollow tubular body which penetrates the inner wall of the inner accommodating space of the casing; each of the pair of fiber sleeving sleeves is a The hollow tubular body is disposed in the pair of positioning tubes; and a pair of elastic pieces are disposed on the adapter housing, and a pin is formed at each end of each elastic piece.
依據上述目的,本發明再提供一種一種光纖適配器,包括: 一第一殼體,係由一底面、頂面、一左側面、一右側面、一前側面及一後側面所形成,並於內部形成一第一內部容置空間,且於前側面形成一前端開口,一第一分隔板,係由後側面至前端開口垂直配置於第一內部容置空間內,一對第一定位管,各為一中空管狀,係形成於後側面內表面並延伸至第一內部容置空間,且與後側面連接處形成一對第一貫穿孔,其中此對第一定位管係由第一分隔板隔開,並分別置於第一分隔板之兩側;一第二 殼體,係由一底面、頂面、一左側面、一右側面、一前側面及一後側面所形成,並於內部形成一第二內部容置空間,且於前側面形成一前端開口,一第二分隔板,係由後側面至前端開口垂直配置於第二內部容置空間內,一對第二定位管,為一中空管狀,係形成於後側面內表面並延伸至第二內部容置空間,且與後側面連接處形成一對第二貫穿孔,其中此對第二定位管係由第二分隔板隔開,並分別置於第二分隔板之兩側;其中,第一殼體之後側面係與第二殼體之後側面相接,並使此對第一貫穿孔對應於此對第二貫穿孔;一對光纖套管,各為一中空管狀,係同時穿設於此對第一定位管及此對第二定位管內;及一對彈片,各為一長條板體,係配置於第一殼體至第二殼體之底面內表面上,並於各彈片之兩端各形成一接腳,其中此對彈片係由第一分隔板及第二分隔板隔開,並分別置於第一分隔板及第二分隔板之兩側。 According to the above object, the present invention further provides a fiber optic adapter, comprising: a first housing is formed by a bottom surface, a top surface, a left side surface, a right side surface, a front side surface and a rear side surface, and defines a first internal accommodating space therein, and forms a front surface a front opening, a first partitioning plate is vertically disposed in the first inner accommodating space from the rear side to the front end opening, and the pair of first positioning pipes are each a hollow tubular shape formed on the inner surface of the rear side and extending Forming a pair of first through holes to the first inner receiving space, and forming a pair of first through holes, wherein the pair of first positioning pipes are separated by the first dividing plate and respectively placed on the first dividing plate Side; one second The housing is formed by a bottom surface, a top surface, a left side surface, a right side surface, a front side surface and a rear side surface, and defines a second internal accommodating space therein, and a front end opening is formed on the front side surface. a second partitioning plate is vertically disposed in the second inner accommodating space from the rear side to the front end opening, and the pair of second positioning tubes is a hollow tubular shape formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface and extending to the second inner portion Having a space for accommodating a space, and forming a pair of second through holes at the junction with the rear side, wherein the pair of second positioning pipes are separated by the second dividing plate and respectively disposed on two sides of the second dividing plate; The rear side of the first casing is connected to the rear side surface of the second casing, and the pair of first through holes correspond to the pair of second through holes; each of the pair of fiber ferrules is a hollow tubular shape and is simultaneously laid The first positioning tube and the pair of second positioning tubes are disposed; and the pair of elastic pieces are each a long plate body disposed on the inner surface of the bottom surface of the first housing to the second housing, and Each of the two ends of the elastic piece forms a pin, wherein the pair of elastic pieces are separated by a first dividing plate and a second Separated by partitions, and are placed on both sides of the first partition plate and the second plate of the partition.
另外,本發明再一主要目的在於提供一種終端裝置,藉由 在終端裝置上配置具有彈片之光纖適配器,能在具有金屬導片的光纖連接器對接時,藉由傳遞電訊號來得知光纖連接器兩端所連接之伺服器端子其辨識碼(ID)是否相符,藉此來得知光纖連接器與光纖適配器是否對接正確。 In addition, another main object of the present invention is to provide a terminal device by The optical fiber adapter with the elastic piece is disposed on the terminal device, and when the optical fiber connector having the metal guide piece is docked, the electrical signal is transmitted to know whether the identification code (ID) of the server terminal connected to the two ends of the optical fiber connector is consistent. In order to know whether the fiber connector and the fiber adapter are properly connected.
依據上述目的,本發明提供一種終端裝置,包括:一機箱, 其內部具有一主機板、一中央處理器、一記憶體、複數個晶元組、一電源供應器及複數個光纖適配器,其中光纖適配器之特徵在於:光纖適配器具有一接口,而光纖適配器內部具有一彈片,彈片一端形成於接口內,而另一端電性連接於主機板。 According to the above objective, the present invention provides a terminal device including: a chassis, The utility model has a motherboard, a central processing unit, a memory, a plurality of crystal units, a power supply and a plurality of optical fiber adapters. The optical fiber adapter is characterized in that the optical fiber adapter has an interface, and the optical fiber adapter has an internal A shrapnel, one end of the shrapnel is formed in the interface, and the other end is electrically connected to the motherboard.
藉由本發明所提出之光纖適配器,其除了可傳遞光訊號以 外,亦可藉由配置於光纖適配器內部的彈片來傳遞電訊號,藉由傳遞電訊號來得知光纖連接器兩端所連接之伺服器端子其辨識碼(ID)是否相符,而藉此能在伺服器安裝時,能即時得知光纖連接器是否對接正確之光纖適配器,不僅省時且相當便利。 By the optical fiber adapter proposed by the present invention, in addition to transmitting optical signals In addition, the electrical signal can be transmitted by the elastic piece disposed inside the optical fiber adapter, and the electrical signal is transmitted to know whether the identification code (ID) of the server terminal connected to the two ends of the optical fiber connector is consistent, thereby being able to When the server is installed, it is not only time-saving but also convenient to know whether the fiber connector is connected to the correct fiber adapter.
1‧‧‧光纖連接器 1‧‧‧Fiber optic connector
2‧‧‧光纖線 2‧‧‧Fiber optic cable
10‧‧‧前殼體 10‧‧‧ front housing
101‧‧‧前殼體前端開口 101‧‧‧ front housing front opening
103‧‧‧前殼體後端開口 103‧‧‧ Front housing rear end opening
105‧‧‧組裝導槽 105‧‧‧Assemble guide
106‧‧‧內止擋部 106‧‧‧Internal stop
107‧‧‧卡制孔 107‧‧‧Card hole
109‧‧‧卡制槽 109‧‧‧ card slot
12‧‧‧後殼體 12‧‧‧ Rear housing
121‧‧‧組裝部 121‧‧‧Assembly Department
1211‧‧‧組裝部前端開口 1211‧‧‧The front end of the assembly
1213‧‧‧組裝凸條 1213‧‧‧Assembled ribs
1215‧‧‧卡制凸塊 1215‧‧‧Clamping bumps
123‧‧‧止擋部 123‧‧‧stop
1231‧‧‧止擋部後端開口 1231‧‧‧The rear end of the stop
1233‧‧‧滑槽 1233‧‧‧Chute
20‧‧‧芯管 20‧‧‧ core tube
201‧‧‧陶瓷插針 201‧‧‧Ceramic pins
203‧‧‧陶瓷基座 203‧‧‧Ceramic base
205‧‧‧芯管止擋部 205‧‧ ‧ core tube stop
207‧‧‧芯孔 207‧‧‧ core hole
21‧‧‧彈簧 21‧‧‧ Spring
22‧‧‧套管 22‧‧‧ casing
23‧‧‧延伸管 23‧‧‧ Extension tube
24‧‧‧尾套 24‧‧‧tail sets
25‧‧‧固定座 25‧‧‧ fixed seat
26‧‧‧纜線 26‧‧‧ Cable
30‧‧‧金屬導板 30‧‧‧Metal guide
301‧‧‧第一端 301‧‧‧ first end
303‧‧‧第二端 303‧‧‧ second end
305‧‧‧叉狀結構 305‧‧‧fork structure
3051‧‧‧觸線槽 3051‧‧‧Wiring slot
32‧‧‧金屬導板 32‧‧‧Metal guide
321‧‧‧第一端 321‧‧‧ first end
323‧‧‧第二端 323‧‧‧ second end
325‧‧‧環狀管套 325‧‧‧Ring sleeve
3251‧‧‧置線孔 3251‧‧‧Line hole
34‧‧‧導線 34‧‧‧Wire
341‧‧‧金屬導線 341‧‧‧Metal wire
343‧‧‧絕緣層 343‧‧‧Insulation
4、4’、4”‧‧‧扣合裝置 4, 4', 4" ‧ ‧ fastening device
40‧‧‧按壓卡合件 40‧‧‧ Pressing the snaps
401‧‧‧前端 401‧‧‧ front end
403‧‧‧後端 403‧‧‧ backend
4031‧‧‧滑移柱 4031‧‧‧Sliding column
405‧‧‧卡合凸塊 405‧‧‧Clamping bumps
42‧‧‧操作部 42‧‧‧Operation Department
44‧‧‧延伸條 44‧‧‧Extension strip
46‧‧‧滑動塊 46‧‧‧Sliding block
461‧‧‧套設孔 461‧‧‧Set holes
4611‧‧‧滑塊 4611‧‧‧Slider
463‧‧‧側壁 463‧‧‧ side wall
4631‧‧‧穿孔 4631‧‧‧Perforation
46311‧‧‧後端高部 46311‧‧‧ Backend High Department
46313‧‧‧前端低部 46313‧‧‧The lower part of the front end
47‧‧‧拉環 47‧‧‧ Pull ring
5、5’‧‧‧單芯光纖適配器 5, 5'‧‧‧ single core fiber optic adapter
8、8’‧‧‧雙芯光纖適配器 8, 8'‧‧‧Dual Fiber Optic Adapter
50、80‧‧‧第一殼體 50, 80‧‧‧ first housing
60、90‧‧‧第二殼體 60, 90‧‧‧ second housing
501、601、801、901‧‧‧底面 501, 601, 801, 901‧‧‧ bottom
502、602、802、902‧‧‧頂面 502, 602, 802, 902‧‧‧ top
503、603、803、903‧‧‧左側面 503, 603, 803, 903‧‧‧ left side
504、604、804、904‧‧‧右側面 504, 604, 804, 904‧‧‧ right side
505、605、805、905‧‧‧前側面 Front side of 505, 605, 805, 905‧‧
5051、6051、8051、9051‧‧‧前端開口 5051, 6051, 8051, 9051‧‧‧ front opening
506、606、806、906‧‧‧後側面 506, 606, 806, 906‧‧‧ rear side
5061、8061‧‧‧第一貫穿孔 5061, 8061‧‧‧ first through hole
52、82‧‧‧第一定位管 52, 82‧‧‧ first positioning tube
6061、9061‧‧‧第二貫穿孔 6061, 9061‧‧‧ second through hole
6011、9011‧‧‧開口 6011, 9011‧‧‧ openings
62、92‧‧‧第二定位管 62, 92‧‧‧Second positioning tube
70、1000‧‧‧光纖套管 70, 1000‧‧‧ fiber optic casing
72、78、1002、1006、20033‧‧‧彈片 72, 78, 1002, 1006, 20033‧‧ ‧ shrapnel
721、723、781、783、10021、10023、10061、10063‧‧‧接腳 721, 723, 781, 783, 10021, 10023, 10061, 10063‧‧‧ feet
7211、7231、7811、7831、10021a、10023a、10061a、10063a‧‧‧彈性接腳 7211, 7231, 7811, 7831, 10021a, 10023a, 10061a, 10063a‧‧‧ elastic feet
74、1004‧‧‧指示燈 74, 1004‧‧‧ indicator lights
807‧‧‧第一分隔板 807‧‧‧ first partition
200‧‧‧終端裝置 200‧‧‧ Terminals
2001‧‧‧機箱 2001‧‧‧Chassis
2003‧‧‧光纖適配器 2003‧‧‧Fiber Adapter
20031‧‧‧接口 20031‧‧‧ interface
圖1 係為本發明之光纖連接器之爆炸示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of the fiber optic connector of the present invention.
圖2 係為本發明之光纖連接器之下視圖。 Figure 2 is a bottom view of the fiber optic connector of the present invention.
圖3A 係為本發明之金屬導板之第一實施例示意圖。 3A is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a metal guide of the present invention.
圖3B 係為本發明之金屬導板之第一實施例連接示意圖。 3B is a schematic view showing the connection of the first embodiment of the metal guide of the present invention.
圖3C 係為本發明之金屬導板之第二實施例示意圖。 3C is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the metal guide of the present invention.
圖3D 係為本發明之金屬導板之第二實施例連接示意圖。 3D is a schematic view showing the connection of the second embodiment of the metal guide of the present invention.
圖4 係為本發明之光纖連接器之剖示圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fiber optic connector of the present invention.
圖5A 係為本發明之光纖連接器之扣合裝置第一實施例之示意圖。 Fig. 5A is a schematic view showing the first embodiment of the fastening device for the optical fiber connector of the present invention.
圖5B 係為本發明之光纖連接器之扣合裝置第二實施例之示意圖。 Fig. 5B is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the fastening device of the optical fiber connector of the present invention.
圖5C 係為本發明之光纖連接器之扣合裝置第三實施例之示意圖。 Fig. 5C is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the fastening device of the optical fiber connector of the present invention.
圖6 係為本發明之光纖適配器之第一實施例之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment of a fiber optic adapter of the present invention.
圖7 係為本發明之光纖適配器之第一實施例連接光纖連接器之剖面圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a fiber optic connector of the first embodiment of the fiber optic adapter of the present invention.
圖8 係為本發明之光纖適配器之第二實施例之示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of a second embodiment of a fiber optic adapter of the present invention.
圖9 係為本發明之光纖適配器之第二實施例連接光纖連接器之剖面圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of a fiber optic adapter of the present invention connected to a fiber optic connector.
圖10 係為本發明之光纖適配器之第三實施例之示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment of the fiber optic adapter of the present invention.
圖11 係為本發明之光纖適配器之第四實施例之示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of a fourth embodiment of the fiber optic adapter of the present invention.
圖12 係為本發明之終端裝置之示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the terminal device of the present invention.
為使本發明之目的、技術特徵及優點,能更為相關技術領域人員所了解並得以實施本發明,在此配合所附圖式,於後續之說明書闡明本發明之技術特徵與實施方式,並列舉較佳實施例進一步說明,然以下實施例說明並非用以限定本發明,且以下文中所對照之圖式,係表達與本發明特徵有關之示意。 The present invention will be understood by those skilled in the relevant art, and the present invention will be described in the following description. The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention, and the following drawings are intended to be illustrative of the features of the invention.
請同時參閱圖1及圖2,係為本發明之光纖連接器之爆炸示意圖及下視圖。光纖連接器1包含一連接器殼體,主要由一前殼體10及一後殼體12所組成,連接器殼體可一體成型或由前殼體10及後殼體12組裝 成型;前殼體10為一長方體結構,其具有一前殼體前端開口101,一前殼體後端開口103以及一連通於前殼體前端開口101及前殼體後端開口103之前殼體容置空間;一組裝導槽105,設置於前殼體10後端頂面並連通於前殼體後端開口103與前殼體容置空間;一內止擋部106(請參考圖4),配置於前殼體容置空間之內壁;一對卡制孔107,分設於前殼體10後端二側面;一卡制槽109(請參閱圖2),形成於前殼體10之外壁底面。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time, which is an exploded view and a bottom view of the optical fiber connector of the present invention. The optical fiber connector 1 comprises a connector housing mainly composed of a front housing 10 and a rear housing 12. The connector housing can be integrally formed or assembled by the front housing 10 and the rear housing 12. The front housing 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure having a front housing front opening 101, a front housing rear end opening 103, and a housing that communicates with the front housing front end opening 101 and the front housing rear end opening 103. The accommodating space 105 is disposed on the rear end surface of the front casing 10 and communicates with the front casing rear end opening 103 and the front casing accommodating space; an inner stopper portion 106 (refer to FIG. 4) And disposed on the inner wall of the front housing accommodating space; a pair of locking holes 107 are disposed on two sides of the rear end of the front housing 10; a clamping groove 109 (refer to FIG. 2) is formed on the front housing 10 The bottom of the outer wall.
一後殼體12,由一組裝部121及一連接於組裝部121之止 擋部123所形成,其中組裝部121具有一組裝部前端開口1211,止擋部123具有一止擋部後端開口1231,一連通於組裝部前端開口1211及止擋部後端開口1231之後殼體容置空間,其中組裝部121係經由前殼體後端開口103設置於前殼體容置空間中;其中後殼體12之止擋部123為一長方體結構,而組裝部121則為一筒狀體。一組裝凸條1213,凸設於組裝部121頂面並對應於組裝導槽105;一對卡制凸塊1215,分設於組裝部121二側面並對應於卡制孔107。當前殼體10與後殼體12相互扣合時,後殼體12之組裝凸條1213會經由組裝導槽105之導引(亦具有防呆之作用),使組裝部121組裝於前殼體10內;而卡制凸塊1215則會卡置於卡制孔107內,使前殼體10與後殼體12相互牢固扣合。 A rear housing 12 is connected by an assembly portion 121 and a connection portion 121 The blocking portion 123 is formed, wherein the assembly portion 121 has an assembly front end opening 1211, and the stopping portion 123 has a stopper rear end opening 1231, and is connected to the assembly front end opening 1211 and the stopper rear end opening 1231. The body accommodating space, wherein the assembly portion 121 is disposed in the front housing accommodating space via the front housing rear end opening 103; wherein the stop portion 123 of the rear housing 12 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the assembly portion 121 is a Cylindrical body. An assembly rib 1213 is protruded from the top surface of the assembly portion 121 and corresponds to the assembly guide groove 105. The pair of locking protrusions 1215 are disposed on two sides of the assembly portion 121 and correspond to the locking holes 107. When the front housing 10 and the rear housing 12 are engaged with each other, the assembly rib 1213 of the rear housing 12 is guided by the assembly guide groove 105 (also has a foolproof function), and the assembly portion 121 is assembled to the front housing. 10; the locking protrusion 1215 is stuck in the locking hole 107, so that the front housing 10 and the rear housing 12 are firmly engaged with each other.
一芯管20,設置於前殼體容置空間與後殼體容置空間且部 份突出於前殼體前端開口101,具有一陶瓷插針201,一連接於前段之陶瓷基座203,一設置於陶瓷插針201與陶瓷基座203連接處之芯管止擋部205以及一貫穿於芯管20之芯孔207,其中芯管20置於前殼體容置空間時,其芯管止擋部205會與前殼體10之內止擋部106相觸,藉由內止擋部106使芯管20限制於前殼體10中不致過突出於前殼體前端開口101;一延伸管23,為一中空管狀,配置於陶瓷基座203尾端;另外,於陶瓷基座203上進一步套設一彈簧21;一套管22,為一中空管狀,配置於後殼體容置空間並部分突出於止擋部後端開口1231,且套管22套設於延伸管23上,並使彈簧21位於芯管止擋部205及套管22之間;而此彈簧21主要用以使芯管20具有緩衝(cushion)之效果;而芯管20之主要作用,是用以包覆光纖線,並使光纖線切齊於芯孔207。一固定座25,為一中空管狀,套設於套管22尾端;一金屬導板30,為一長條板體,具有一第一端301及一第二端303, 其中第一端301配置於卡制槽109內,而第二端303則經由後殼體12之後殼體容置空間之止擋部後端開口1231延伸出,並位於套管22及固定座25下方。 a core tube 20 disposed in the front housing accommodating space and the rear housing accommodating space and the portion The portion protrudes from the front end opening 101 of the front casing, has a ceramic pin 201, a ceramic base 203 connected to the front stage, a core tube stop portion 205 disposed at the junction of the ceramic pin 201 and the ceramic base 203, and a Through the core hole 207 of the core tube 20, when the core tube 20 is placed in the front housing accommodating space, the core tube stopping portion 205 is in contact with the inner stopper portion 106 of the front housing 10 by means of the internal stop The blocking portion 106 limits the core tube 20 to the front housing 10 so as not to protrude beyond the front housing front opening 101; an extension tube 23 is a hollow tubular shape disposed at the end of the ceramic base 203; A spring 21 is further disposed on the 203; a sleeve 22 is a hollow tubular shape disposed in the rear housing accommodating space and partially protrudes from the rear end opening 1231 of the stopper, and the sleeve 22 is sleeved on the extension tube 23 And the spring 21 is located between the core tube stop portion 205 and the sleeve 22; and the spring 21 is mainly used to make the core tube 20 have a cushioning effect; and the main function of the core tube 20 is to pack The fiber optic line is covered and the fiber optic line is aligned with the core hole 207. A fixed seat 25 is a hollow tubular sleeve that is sleeved at the end of the sleeve 22; a metal guide 30 is a long strip having a first end 301 and a second end 303. The first end 301 is disposed in the clamping slot 109, and the second end 303 extends through the rear end opening 1231 of the housing accommodating space of the rear housing 12, and is located in the sleeve 22 and the fixing seat 25 Below.
當連接器殼體為一體成型時,並無前殼體10及後殼體12 之區分,只有單一殼體。連接器殼體為一長方體結構,其具有一連接器殼體前端開口,連接器殼體前端開口即為前殼體前端開口101;一連接器殼體後端開口,連接器殼體後端開口即為止擋部後端開口1231;一連通於連接器殼體前端開口與連接器殼體後端開口之連接器殼體容置空間;一內止擋部106,配置於該連接器殼體容置空間之內壁;一卡制槽109,形成於連接器殼體之外壁底面。 When the connector housing is integrally formed, there is no front housing 10 and rear housing 12 The distinction is only a single housing. The connector housing has a rectangular parallelepiped structure having a front end opening of the connector housing, and the front end opening of the connector housing is the front end opening 101 of the front housing; the rear end of the connector housing is open, and the rear end of the connector housing is open. That is, the rear end opening 1231 of the stop portion; a connector housing receiving space communicating with the front end opening of the connector housing and the rear end opening of the connector housing; an inner stopper portion 106 disposed in the connector housing The inner wall of the space; a card slot 109 formed on the bottom surface of the outer wall of the connector housing.
一芯管20,設置於該連接器殼體容置空間且部份突出於該 連接器殼體前端開口,具有一陶瓷插針201,一連接於前段之陶瓷基座203,一設置於陶瓷插針201與陶瓷基座203連接處之芯管止擋部205以及一貫穿於芯管20之芯孔207,其中芯管20置於連接器殼體容置空間時,其芯管止擋部205會與連接器殼體之內止擋部106相觸,藉由內止擋部106使芯管20限制於連接器殼體10中不致過突出於該連接器殼體前端開口;一延伸管23,為一中空管狀,配置於陶瓷基座203尾端;另外,於陶瓷基座203上進一步套設一彈簧21;一套管22,為一中空管狀,配置於該連接器殼體容置空間並部分突出於該連接器殼體後端開口,且套管22套設於延伸管23上,並使彈簧21位於芯管止擋部205及套管22之間;而此彈簧21主要用以使芯管20具有緩衝(cushion)之效果;而芯管20之主要作用,是用以包覆光纖線,並使光纖線切齊於芯孔207。一固定座25,為一中空管狀,套設於套管22尾端;一金屬導板30,為一長條板體,具有一第一端301及一第二端303,其中第一端301配置於卡制槽109內,而第二端303則經由該連接器殼體之連接器殼體容置空間之連接器殼體後端開口延伸出,並位於套管22及固定座25下方。 a core tube 20 disposed in the connector housing receiving space and partially protruding from the The front end of the connector housing has a ceramic pin 201, a ceramic base 203 connected to the front stage, a core tube stop portion 205 disposed at the junction of the ceramic pin 201 and the ceramic base 203, and a core extending through the core The core hole 207 of the tube 20, wherein the core tube 20 is placed in the connector housing accommodating space, the core tube stopper 205 is in contact with the inner stopper portion 106 of the connector housing, and the inner stopper portion The core tube 20 is confined in the connector housing 10 so as not to protrude beyond the front end of the connector housing; an extension tube 23 is a hollow tubular shape disposed at the end of the ceramic base 203; The sleeve 203 is further disposed with a spring 21; a sleeve 22 is a hollow tubular shape disposed in the connector housing receiving space and partially protruding from the rear end opening of the connector housing, and the sleeve 22 is sleeved on the extension The tube 23 is disposed with the spring 21 between the core tube stop portion 205 and the sleeve 22; and the spring 21 is mainly used to make the core tube 20 have a cushioning effect; and the main function of the core tube 20 is The utility model is used for covering the optical fiber line and aligning the optical fiber line with the core hole 207. A fixed seat 25 is a hollow tubular sleeve that is sleeved at the end of the sleeve 22; a metal guide 30 is a long strip having a first end 301 and a second end 303, wherein the first end 301 The second end 303 extends through the rear end opening of the connector housing of the connector housing of the connector housing and is located below the sleeve 22 and the fixing base 25.
接著,請參閱圖3A及3B,係為本發明之金屬導板之第一 實施例示意圖。請同時參閱圖3A及3B,金屬導板30主要為連接導線34,並做以電性連接用;因此其第一端301會裸露於光纖連接器1底部,使之與其他裝置電性連接,而第二端303則是與導線34連接,且金屬導板30 必須與導線34內部之金屬導線341碰觸,才能形成電性通路。在第一實施例金屬導板30之第二端303末端形成至少一個向上延伸之叉狀結構305,叉狀結構305之間形成一觸線槽3051;由於導線34是以一絕緣層343包覆金屬導線341所形成,因此當導線34與金屬導板30之第二端303連接時,其叉狀結構305會插入絕緣層343,並使金屬導線341置入於觸線槽3051內,使金屬導線341與叉狀結構305相互碰觸,並形成電性通路。 Next, please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, which is the first metal guide plate of the present invention. A schematic of an embodiment. 3A and 3B, the metal guide 30 is mainly used for connecting the wires 34 and is electrically connected; therefore, the first end 301 is exposed at the bottom of the fiber connector 1 to be electrically connected to other devices. The second end 303 is connected to the wire 34, and the metal guide 30 It must be in contact with the metal wire 341 inside the wire 34 to form an electrical path. At least one upwardly extending fork structure 305 is formed at the end of the second end 303 of the metal guide plate 30 of the first embodiment, and a contact groove 3051 is formed between the fork structures 305; since the wire 34 is covered by an insulating layer 343 The metal wire 341 is formed. Therefore, when the wire 34 is connected to the second end 303 of the metal guide 30, the fork structure 305 is inserted into the insulating layer 343, and the metal wire 341 is placed in the wire groove 3051 to make the metal. The wire 341 and the fork structure 305 are in contact with each other and form an electrical path.
再接著,請參閱圖3C及3D,係為本發明之金屬導板之第 二實施例示意圖。請同時參閱圖3C及3D,第二實施例之金屬導板32同樣具有一第一端321及一第二端323,其第一端321同樣裸露於光纖連接器1底部,使之與其他裝置電性連接,而第二端323亦與導線34連接;其中,金屬導板32之第二端323末端形成一對向上延伸之環狀管套325,環狀管套325中間形成一置線孔3251;當導線34與金屬導板32之第二端323連接時,其導線34前端必須先將一部分之絕緣層343去除,裸露出一段金屬導線341,並將金屬導線341插入至置線孔3251中,使金屬導線341與環狀管套325相互碰觸,並形成電性通路。在此強調,本發明並不對金屬導板30(32)之配置個數加以限制,其亦可為多條之配置(例如:多個金屬導板平行排列配置)。 Next, please refer to FIG. 3C and 3D, which is the metal guide plate of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the second embodiment. 3C and 3D, the metal guide 32 of the second embodiment also has a first end 321 and a second end 323, and the first end 321 is also exposed at the bottom of the optical fiber connector 1 to make it and other devices. The second end 323 is also connected to the wire 34. The second end 323 of the metal guide 32 forms a pair of upwardly extending annular sleeves 325, and a ring hole is formed in the middle of the annular sleeve 325. When the wire 34 is connected to the second end 323 of the metal guide 32, the front end of the wire 34 must first remove a portion of the insulating layer 343, expose a section of the metal wire 341, and insert the metal wire 341 into the wire hole 3251. The metal wire 341 and the annular sleeve 325 are brought into contact with each other to form an electrical path. It is emphasized herein that the present invention does not limit the number of configurations of the metal guide plates 30 (32), and it may also be a plurality of configurations (for example, a plurality of metal guide plates are arranged in parallel).
請參閱圖4,係為本發明之光纖連接器之剖示圖。如圖4所示,當芯管20置於前殼體10及後殼體12內時,其芯管止擋部205會與前殼體10之內止擋部106相觸,限制芯管20於前殼體10中不致過突出於前殼體前端開口101;而在芯管20內中配置一光纖線2,在前殼體10及後殼體12下方配置一金屬導板30(以圖3A實施例為例),並與導線34連接;另外,於後殼體12之組裝部前端開口1211處,會進一步配置一中空管狀之尾套24,其連接於突出於止擋部後端開口1231之套管22及固定座25上,並有一纜線26連接於尾套24尾端;尾套24可保護接頭與連接之線材過度彎折;而光纖線2會經由固定座25延伸出,導線34則會由止擋部後端開口1231延伸出,光纖線2及導線34一同經由尾套24並延伸至纜線26內。藉由本發明之配置,將光纖線2及導線34整合到光纖連接器1內,使本發明之光纖連接器1不僅可以傳遞光訊號,亦可傳遞電訊號。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a cross-sectional view of the optical fiber connector of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, when the core tube 20 is placed in the front case 10 and the rear case 12, the core tube stop portion 205 is in contact with the inner stop portion 106 of the front case 10, and the core tube 20 is restricted. The front housing 10 is not protruded from the front housing opening 101; and a fiber optic cable 2 is disposed in the core tube 20, and a metal guide 30 is disposed under the front housing 10 and the rear housing 12. The 3A embodiment is exemplified and connected to the wire 34. Further, at the front end opening 1211 of the assembly portion of the rear casing 12, a hollow tubular tail sleeve 24 is further disposed, which is connected to the rear end opening protruding from the stopper. The sleeve 22 of the 1231 and the fixing base 25, and a cable 26 is connected to the tail end of the tail sleeve 24; the tail sleeve 24 protects the joint and the connected wire from excessive bending; and the optical fiber 2 extends through the fixing base 25. The wire 34 extends from the stop rear end opening 1231, and the fiber optic cable 2 and the wire 34 extend through the tail sleeve 24 and into the cable 26. With the configuration of the present invention, the optical fiber 2 and the wire 34 are integrated into the optical fiber connector 1, so that the optical fiber connector 1 of the present invention can not only transmit optical signals but also transmit electrical signals.
接著,請參閱圖5A~圖5C,係為本發明之光纖連接器之扣 合裝置第一、第二及第三實施例之示意圖。請先參閱圖5A,在第一實施例中,光纖連接器1之前殼體10上方會進一步配置一扣合裝置4,用以扣合住光纖適配器;扣合裝置4包含一按壓卡合件40,其前端401設置於前殼體10頂面;一操作部42,為一中空套管,並以一延伸條44連接於按壓卡合件40之後端403,而操作部42則套設於纜線26上;另外,按壓卡合件40中段部位朝外凸設有一對卡合凸塊405,用以扣合光纖適配器。按壓卡合件40為一具有回復力之元件,在光纖連接器1插入光纖適配器時,會因為按壓卡合件40的回復力將扣合裝置4卡固於光纖適配器中;而當光纖連接器1要拔出時,藉由將操作部42往後拉,使延伸條44帶動按壓卡合件40往下位移,使按壓卡合件40不再卡固於光纖適配器內,並藉此移出光纖適配器;而當不再拉動操作部42時,按壓卡合件40又會再回復原來之狀態。 Next, please refer to FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C, which are buckles of the optical fiber connector of the present invention. A schematic view of the first, second and third embodiments of the apparatus. Referring to FIG. 5A , in the first embodiment, a fastening device 4 is further disposed on the upper portion of the optical fiber connector 1 for fastening the optical fiber adapter. The fastening device 4 includes a pressing engagement member 40 . The front end 401 is disposed on the top surface of the front casing 10; an operating portion 42 is a hollow sleeve, and is connected to the rear end 403 of the pressing and engaging member 40 by an extending strip 44, and the operating portion 42 is sleeved on the cable. In addition, a pair of engaging protrusions 405 are protruded outwardly from the middle portion of the pressing engaging member 40 for engaging the optical fiber adapter. Pressing the engaging member 40 is a component having a restoring force. When the optical fiber connector 1 is inserted into the optical fiber adapter, the fastening device 4 is clamped in the optical fiber adapter by pressing the restoring force of the engaging member 40; When pulling out, the operating portion 42 is pulled back, so that the extending strip 44 drives the pressing engaging member 40 to be displaced downward, so that the pressing engaging member 40 is no longer locked in the optical fiber adapter, and thereby the optical fiber is removed. The adapter; when the operating portion 42 is no longer pulled, the pressing engagement member 40 will return to the original state again.
接著,請參閱圖5B,為本發明扣合裝置第二實施例,在第 二實施例中,光纖連接器1之前殼體10上方會進一步配置一扣合裝置4’,用以扣合住光纖適配器,而在後殼體12之兩側面分別設有一滑槽1233;扣合裝置4’包含一按壓卡合件40,其前端401設置於前殼體10頂面,而按壓卡合件40之後端403兩側處形成一對滑移柱4031;一滑動塊46,具有一套設孔461,並於套設孔461內壁形成一對滑塊4611;在滑動塊46頂面形成有兩側壁463,兩側壁463分別設有一穿孔4631,穿孔4631的頂側孔壁面為一斜面,且穿孔4631具有一後端高部46311及一前端低部46313;滑動塊46以所設之套設孔461內之滑塊4611,可移動的設置於後殼體12的滑槽1233上,並使按壓卡合件40之滑移柱4031對應容置於滑動塊46之兩側壁463之穿孔4631中;一操作部42,為一中空套管,並以一延伸條44連接於滑動塊46,而操作部42則套設於纜線26上;另外,按壓卡合件40中段部位朝外凸設有一對卡合凸塊405,用以扣合光纖適配器。按壓卡合件40為一具有回復力之元件,在光纖連接器1插入光纖適配器時,會因為按壓卡合件40的回復力將扣合裝置4卡固於光纖適配器中;而當光纖連接器1要拔出時,藉由將操作部42往後拉,使延伸條44帶動滑動塊46於滑槽1233上往後滑動,而原位於穿孔4631之後端高部46311之滑移柱4031,則會因滑動塊46往後滑動使滑移柱4031移往前端低部46313,並帶 動按壓卡合件40往下壓,使按壓卡合件40不再卡固於光纖適配器內,並藉此移出光纖適配器;而當不再拉動操作部42時,滑動塊46及滑移柱4031藉由按壓卡合件40之回復力,再回復為原來之位置。 Next, please refer to FIG. 5B, which is a second embodiment of the fastening device of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the fiber optic connector 1 is further provided with a fastening device 4' for fastening the fiber optic adapter, and a sliding groove 1233 is respectively disposed on two sides of the rear casing 12; The device 4' includes a pressing and engaging member 40, the front end 401 is disposed on the top surface of the front casing 10, and the pair of sliding columns 4031 are formed at two sides of the rear end 403 of the pressing engaging member 40. The hole 461 is sleeved, and a pair of sliders 4611 are formed on the inner wall of the sleeve hole 461; two side walls 463 are formed on the top surface of the sliding block 46, and the two side walls 463 are respectively provided with a through hole 4631, and the top side hole wall surface of the through hole 4631 is one. The beveled surface has a rear end portion 46311 and a front end lower portion 46313. The sliding block 46 is movably disposed on the sliding groove 1233 of the rear housing 12 by a slider 4611 disposed in the sleeve 461. And the sliding column 4031 of the pressing and engaging member 40 is correspondingly received in the through hole 4631 of the two side walls 463 of the sliding block 46; an operating portion 42 is a hollow sleeve and is connected to the sliding block by an extending strip 44. 46, the operating portion 42 is sleeved on the cable 26; in addition, the middle portion of the pressing engaging member 40 is convex outwardly. Of the locking protrusion 405 for engaging the fiber optic adapter. Pressing the engaging member 40 is a component having a restoring force. When the optical fiber connector 1 is inserted into the optical fiber adapter, the fastening device 4 is clamped in the optical fiber adapter by pressing the restoring force of the engaging member 40; When pulling out, the operating portion 42 is pulled back, so that the extending strip 44 drives the sliding block 46 to slide back on the sliding groove 1233, and the sliding column 4031 which is located at the end height portion 46311 after the perforation 4631 is When the sliding block 46 slides backward, the sliding column 4031 is moved to the front end of the lower portion 46313, and The pressing and pressing of the engaging member 40 is pressed downward, so that the pressing and engaging member 40 is no longer locked in the optical fiber adapter, and thereby the optical fiber adapter is removed; and when the operating portion 42 is no longer pulled, the sliding block 46 and the sliding column 4031 By pressing the restoring force of the engaging member 40, the original position is restored.
最後,請參閱圖5C,為本發明扣合裝置第三實施例,在第 三實施例中,其扣合裝置4”結構配置與第二實施例大致相同,為一不同處在於其操作部42不為一中空套管,而改為一拉環47,並同樣以延伸條44連接於滑動塊46;而其實施方式同樣以拉環47向後拉而帶動滑動塊46之滑動,並使按壓卡合件40往下壓,而其詳細實施方式與第二實施例相同,在此不再加以贅述。 Finally, please refer to FIG. 5C, which is a third embodiment of the fastening device of the present invention. In the third embodiment, the structural arrangement of the fastening device 4" is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that the operating portion 42 is not a hollow sleeve, but is replaced by a pull ring 47, and is also an extension strip. 44 is connected to the sliding block 46; and the embodiment thereof also pulls the pull ring 47 backward to drive the sliding of the sliding block 46, and presses the pressing engaging member 40 downward, and the detailed embodiment thereof is the same as that of the second embodiment. This will not be repeated here.
請參閱圖6,係為本發明之光纖適配器之第一實施例之示意 圖。如圖6所示,第一實施例之光纖適配器為置於伺服器上之單芯光纖適配器5,其包括一適配器殼體,主要由一第一殼體50與一第二殼體60所組成,適配器殼體可一體成型或由第一殼體50及第二殼體60組裝成型。第一殼體50,係由一底面501、頂面502、一左側面503、一右側面504、一前側面505及一後側面506所形成,並於內部形成一第一內部容置空間,且於前側面505形成一前端開口5051;一第一定位管52,為一中空管狀,形成於後側面506內表面並延伸至第一內部容置空間,且與後側面506連接處形成一第一貫穿孔5061。第二殼體60,同樣由一底面601、頂面602、一左側面603、一右側面604、一前側面605及一後側面606所形成,並於內部形成一第二內部容置空間,且於前側面605形成一前端開口6051;一第二定位管62,為一中空管狀,形成於後側面606內表面並延伸至第二內部容置空間,且與後側面606連接處形成一第二貫穿孔6061;另外,於第二殼體60之底面601形成一貫穿之開口6011;其中第一殼體50之後側面506與第二殼體60之後側面606相接,並使第一貫穿孔5061對應於第二貫穿孔6061,而第一殼體50與第二殼體60之相接方式可為卡扣、黏合或熔接,本發明並不加以限定。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the optical fiber adapter of the present invention. Figure. As shown in FIG. 6, the optical fiber adapter of the first embodiment is a single-core optical fiber adapter 5 disposed on a server, and includes an adapter housing, which is mainly composed of a first housing 50 and a second housing 60. The adapter housing may be integrally formed or assembled from the first housing 50 and the second housing 60. The first housing 50 is formed by a bottom surface 501, a top surface 502, a left side surface 503, a right side surface 504, a front side surface 505 and a rear side surface 506, and defines a first internal accommodating space therein. And forming a front end opening 5051 on the front side 505; a first positioning tube 52 is a hollow tubular shape formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface 506 and extending to the first inner accommodating space, and forming a first joint with the rear side surface 506 Consistently pierced 5061. The second housing 60 is also formed by a bottom surface 601, a top surface 602, a left side surface 603, a right side surface 604, a front side surface 605 and a rear side surface 606, and a second internal accommodating space is formed therein. A front end opening 6051 is formed on the front side 605. The second positioning tube 62 is a hollow tubular shape. The second positioning tube 62 is formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface 606 and extends to the second inner receiving space, and forms a joint with the rear side surface 606. The through hole 6061 is formed in the bottom surface 601 of the second casing 60. The rear surface 506 of the first casing 50 is connected to the rear side surface 606 of the second casing 60, and the first through hole is formed. The 5061 corresponds to the second through hole 6061, and the first housing 50 and the second housing 60 can be snapped, bonded or welded, which is not limited in the present invention.
一光纖套管70,同時穿設於第一定位管52及第二定位管 62內;一彈片72,為一長條板體,配置於第一殼體50之底面501至第二殼體60之底面601之內表面上,並於彈片72之兩端各形成一接腳721、723;其中,彈片72一端之接腳721向上彎折形成一彈性接腳7211,而另一端之 接腳723向下彎折形成一彈性接腳7231,並經由第二殼體60之開口6011突出於第二殼體60之底面601;一指示燈74,配置於第一殼體50之前側面505之前端開口5051的邊緣,而指示燈74之材質為導光之塑膠材質。 a fiber ferrule 70 is simultaneously disposed on the first positioning tube 52 and the second positioning tube A spring piece 72 is a long plate body disposed on the inner surface of the bottom surface 501 of the first casing 50 to the bottom surface 601 of the second casing 60, and a pin is formed at each end of the elastic piece 72. 721, 723; wherein the pin 721 at one end of the elastic piece 72 is bent upward to form a resilient pin 7211, and the other end is The pin 723 is bent downward to form a resilient pin 7231, and protrudes from the bottom surface 601 of the second housing 60 via the opening 6011 of the second housing 60. An indicator light 74 is disposed on the front side 505 of the first housing 50. The front end of the opening 5051, and the indicator light 74 is made of a light-guided plastic material.
當單芯光纖適配器5之適配器殼體為一體成型時,並無第 一殼體50與第二殼體60之區分,只有單一殼體。適配器殼體,由一殼體底面、一殼體頂面、一殼體左側面、一殼體右側面、一殼體前側面、一殼體後側面及一內壁所形成。殼體底面包含:底面501、601;殼體頂面包含:頂面502、602;殼體左側面包含:左側面503、603;殼體右側面包含:右側面504、604;殼體前側面即為第一殼體50之前側面505;殼體後側面即為第二殼體60之前側面605;以及內壁包含:後側面506、606;適配器殼體於內部形成一殼體內部容置空間,並由內壁分為第一內部容置空間與第二內部容置空間,且於殼體前側面形成一殼體前端開口,殼體前端開口即是前端開口5051;於殼體後側面形成一殼體後端開口,殼體後端開口即是前端開口6051。適配器殼體更包含:一定位管,其為一中空管狀,貫穿於殼體內部容置空間之內壁上,且形成一貫穿孔,其中中空管狀等同於第一定位管52與第二定位管62。定位管其位置等同於第一定位管52形成於後側面506內表面並延伸至第一內部容置空間之位置以及第二定位管62形成於後側面606內表面並延伸至第二內部容置空間之位置。貫穿孔等同於第一貫穿孔5061與第二貫穿孔6061。另外,於適配器殼體之殼體底面形成一貫穿之殼體開口,殼體開口即為開口6011;光纖套管70,穿設於定位管內;彈片72,為一長條板體,配置於適配器殼體之殼體底面。彈片72之結構如前所述,兩端各形成一接腳721、723;其中,彈片72一端之接腳721向上彎折形成一彈性接腳7211,而另一端之接腳723向下彎折形成一彈性接腳7231,並經由適配器殼體之殼體開口突出於殼體底面。 When the adapter housing of the single-core fiber optic adapter 5 is integrally formed, there is no A housing 50 is distinguished from the second housing 60 by a single housing. The adapter housing is formed by a bottom surface of the housing, a top surface of the housing, a left side surface of the housing, a right side surface of the housing, a front side of the housing, a rear side of the housing, and an inner wall. The bottom surface of the housing includes: a bottom surface 501, 601; a top surface of the housing includes: a top surface 502, 602; a left side surface of the housing includes: a left side surface 503, 603; a right side surface of the housing includes: a right side surface 504, 604; That is, the front side 505 of the first housing 50; the rear side of the housing is the front side 605 of the second housing 60; and the inner wall includes: the rear side 506, 606; the adapter housing internally forms a housing interior accommodation space And the inner wall is divided into a first inner accommodating space and a second inner accommodating space, and a front end opening of the casing is formed on the front side of the casing, and the front end opening of the casing is the front end opening 5051; the rear side of the casing is formed on the rear side of the casing A housing rear end opening, the housing rear end opening is the front end opening 6051. The adapter housing further includes: a positioning tube which is a hollow tubular shape penetrating through the inner wall of the housing accommodating space and forming a continuous perforation, wherein the hollow tubular shape is equivalent to the first positioning tube 52 and the second positioning tube 62 . The position of the positioning tube is equivalent to that the first positioning tube 52 is formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface 506 and extends to the first inner housing space, and the second positioning tube 62 is formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface 606 and extends to the second inner housing. The location of the space. The through hole is equivalent to the first through hole 5061 and the second through hole 6061. In addition, a housing opening is formed in the bottom surface of the housing of the adapter housing, the opening of the housing is an opening 6011; the optical fiber sleeve 70 is disposed in the positioning tube; the elastic piece 72 is a long plate body, and is disposed on The bottom surface of the housing of the adapter housing. The structure of the elastic piece 72 is as described above, and a pin 721, 723 is formed at each end; wherein the pin 721 at one end of the elastic piece 72 is bent upward to form a resilient pin 7211, and the pin 723 of the other end is bent downward. A resilient pin 7231 is formed and protrudes from the bottom surface of the housing via the housing opening of the adapter housing.
接著,請參閱圖7,係為本發明之光纖適配器之第一實施例 連接光纖連接器之剖面圖。如圖7所示,由剖面圖可看出,向下彎折之彈性接腳7231會經由開口6011突出於底部601,而向上彎折之彈性接腳7211,則會彎折於第一內部容置空間內。第一實施例之單芯光纖適配器5為置於伺服器上之適配器,因此會先將單芯光纖適配器5置於伺服器內;而其向下彎折之彈性接腳7231會與伺服器相接(例如:伺服器內部的 PCB),接著,光纖連接器1插入單芯光纖適配器5完成連接;在插入的同時,光纖連接器1配置於下方的金屬導板30便會接觸於單芯光纖適配器5內部向上彎折之彈性接腳7211,藉此形成電性通路;而當電性通路形成時,藉由傳遞電訊號來得知光纖連接器兩端所連接之伺服器端子其辨識碼(ID)是否相符,如果連接之兩端伺服器的辨識碼相符正確,置於單芯光纖適配器5下方的指示燈74便會亮起(例如:綠燈),代表對接正確;反之,如連接之兩端伺服器彼此辨識碼不相符不正確,則指示燈74不會亮起(或亮起紅燈),藉此判斷是否對接正確。 Next, please refer to FIG. 7, which is a first embodiment of the optical fiber adapter of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the fiber optic connector. As shown in FIG. 7, it can be seen from the cross-sectional view that the downwardly bent elastic pin 7231 protrudes from the bottom 601 via the opening 6011, and the upwardly bent elastic pin 7211 is bent into the first internal volume. Set the space. The single-core fiber optic adapter 5 of the first embodiment is an adapter placed on the server, so the single-core fiber optic adapter 5 is first placed in the server; and the downwardly bent elastic pin 7231 is associated with the server. Connected (for example: inside the server) PCB), then, the fiber connector 1 is inserted into the single-core fiber adapter 5 to complete the connection; at the same time of insertion, the metal guide plate 30 disposed on the lower side of the fiber connector 1 is in contact with the elasticity of the upward bending of the single-core fiber adapter 5 The pin 7211 is formed to form an electrical path; and when the electrical path is formed, the electrical signal is transmitted to know whether the identification code (ID) of the server terminal connected at both ends of the optical fiber connector is consistent, if the two are connected The identification code of the end server is correct. The indicator light 74 placed under the single-core fiber optic adapter 5 will light up (for example: green light), indicating that the docking is correct; otherwise, if the server at both ends of the connection does not match each other, the identification code does not match. If it is correct, the indicator light 74 will not light up (or red light) to determine if the docking is correct.
請參閱圖8,係為本發明之光纖適配器之第二實施例之示意 圖。如圖8所示,第二實施例之光纖適配器為連接兩條光纖連接器1之單芯光纖適配器5’,其結構大致與第一實施例之單芯光纖適配器5相同,而其中有三處不同處;其一為其所配置的彈片78,其兩端之接腳781、783,均形成向上彎折之彈性接腳7811、7831。其二為:由於彈片78兩端皆向上彎折,因此第二殼體60之底面601不需形成貫穿之開口6011。其三為:單芯光纖適配器5’上不需配置指示燈74;由於僅作為連接兩條光纖連接器1之適配器,因此不需指示燈74來顯示是否對接正確。除此三處不同處外,第二實施例之單芯光纖適配器5’之其他元件結構與第一實施例之單芯光纖適配器5相同,故不再加以贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the optical fiber adapter of the present invention. Figure. As shown in FIG. 8, the optical fiber adapter of the second embodiment is a single-core optical fiber adapter 5' connecting two optical fiber connectors 1, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the single-core optical fiber adapter 5 of the first embodiment, and three of them are different. At the same time, the elastic piece 78 disposed at the two ends of the elastic piece 781, 783 at both ends thereof is formed with elastic pins 7811 and 7831 which are bent upward. The second is that since both ends of the elastic piece 78 are bent upward, the bottom surface 601 of the second casing 60 does not need to form a through opening 6011. The third is that the indicator light 74 is not required to be disposed on the single-core fiber optic adapter 5'; since it is only used as an adapter for connecting the two fiber optic connectors 1, the indicator light 74 is not required to indicate whether the docking is correct. The other component structure of the single-core optical fiber adapter 5' of the second embodiment is the same as that of the single-core optical fiber adapter 5 of the first embodiment except for the three differences, and therefore will not be described again.
接著,請參閱圖9,係為本發明之光纖適配器之第二實施例連接光纖連接器之剖面圖。如圖9所示,由剖面圖可看出,向上彎折之彈性接腳7811、7831,會各彎折於第一內部容置空間及第二內部容置空間內。第二實施例之單芯光纖適配器5’為連接兩條光纖連接器1之適配器;在兩條光纖連接器1插入時,每個光纖連接器1配置於下方的金屬導板30便會接觸於單芯光纖適配器5’內部向上彎折之彈性接腳7811、7831,藉由此方式,連通兩條光纖連接器1彼此的電性通路。而其中上述之彈片72、78為能傳遞電訊號之金屬材質。同樣地,對應於前述金屬導板30(32)可為多條之配置,其相對之彈性接腳7211、7231、7811、7831亦相對可為多個之配置,而其配置位置除了配置於殼體之底面以外,亦可配置於殼體兩側。而在此強調,本發明光纖適配器之第一實施例及第二實施例為單芯用光纖適配器,其僅有一個接口供單芯光纖連接器使用。 Next, please refer to FIG. 9, which is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the optical fiber adapter of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, it can be seen from the cross-sectional view that the upwardly bent elastic pins 7811 and 7831 are bent in the first inner accommodating space and the second inner accommodating space. The single-core fiber optic adapter 5' of the second embodiment is an adapter for connecting two fiber optic connectors 1; when the two fiber optic connectors 1 are inserted, each of the fiber optic connectors 1 is disposed under the metal guide plate 30 to be in contact with The elastic pins 7811 and 7831 which are bent upward inside the single-core optical fiber adapter 5', in this way, communicate the electrical paths of the two optical fiber connectors 1 to each other. The above-mentioned elastic pieces 72 and 78 are metal materials capable of transmitting electrical signals. Similarly, the plurality of metal guide plates 30 (32) may be arranged in a plurality of positions, and the opposite elastic pins 7211, 7231, 7811, and 7831 may be disposed in a plurality of positions, and the configuration positions are disposed in the shell. In addition to the bottom surface of the body, it may be disposed on both sides of the casing. It is emphasized herein that the first and second embodiments of the fiber optic adapter of the present invention are single-core fiber optic adapters having only one interface for use with a single-core fiber optic connector.
請參閱圖10,係為本發明之光纖適配器之第三實施例之示 意圖。而如圖10所示,本發明之第三實施例為雙芯用光纖適配器,可供一對光纖連接器使用;雙芯光纖適配器8包括一適配器殼體,主要由一第一殼體80與一第二殼體90所組成,適配器殼體可一體成型或由第一殼體80及第二殼體90組裝成型。第一殼體80,係由一底面801、頂面802、一左側面803、一右側面804、一前側面805及一後側面806所形成,並於內部形成一第一內部容置空間,前側面805形成一前端開口8051;一第一分隔板807,由後側面806至前端開口8051垂直配置於第一內部容置空間內;一對第一定位管82,為一中空管狀,形成於後側面806內表面並延伸至第一內部容置空間,且與後側面806連接處形成一對第一貫穿孔8061,其中此對第一定位管82由第一分隔板807隔開,並分別置於第一分隔板807之兩側。第二殼體90,同樣由一底面901、頂面902、一左側面903、一右側面904、一前側面905及一後側面906所形成,並於內部形成一第二內部容置空間,且於前側面905形成一前端開口9051;一第二分隔板(未標示),由後側面906至前端開口9051垂直配置於第二內部容置空間內;一對第二定位管92,為一中空管狀,形成於後側面906內表面並延伸至第二內部容置空間,且與後側面906連接處形成一對第二貫穿孔9061;另外,於第二殼體90之底面901形成一對貫穿之開口9011,且同樣由第二分隔板(未標示)分隔於兩側;其中此對第二定位管92由第二分隔板(未標示)隔開,並分別置於第二分隔板(未標示)之兩側;其中,第一殼體80之後側面806與第二殼體90之後側面906相接,並使一對第一貫穿孔82對應於一對第二貫穿孔92,而第一殼體80與第二殼體90之相接方式可為卡扣、黏合或熔接,本發明並不加以限定。 Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a third embodiment of the optical fiber adapter of the present invention. intention. As shown in FIG. 10, the third embodiment of the present invention is a dual-core optical fiber adapter for use with a pair of optical fiber connectors; the dual-core optical fiber adapter 8 includes an adapter housing mainly composed of a first housing 80 and A second housing 90 is formed. The adapter housing can be integrally formed or assembled from the first housing 80 and the second housing 90. The first housing 80 is formed by a bottom surface 801, a top surface 802, a left side surface 803, a right side surface 804, a front side surface 805 and a rear side surface 806, and defines a first internal accommodating space therein. The front side surface 805 defines a front end opening 8051. The first partitioning plate 807 is vertically disposed in the first inner receiving space from the rear side surface 806 to the front end opening 8051. The pair of first positioning tubes 82 are formed in a hollow tubular shape. An inner surface of the rear side surface 806 extends to the first inner accommodating space, and a pair of first through holes 8061 are formed at the junction with the rear side surface 806, wherein the pair of first positioning tubes 82 are separated by the first partitioning plate 807. And respectively placed on both sides of the first partitioning plate 807. The second housing 90 is also formed by a bottom surface 901, a top surface 902, a left side surface 903, a right side surface 904, a front side surface 905 and a rear side surface 906, and a second internal accommodating space is formed therein. A front opening 905 is formed on the front side 905; a second partitioning plate (not shown) is disposed vertically from the rear side 906 to the front end opening 9051 in the second inner accommodating space; a hollow tubular shape is formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface 906 and extends to the second inner accommodating space, and a pair of second through holes 9061 are formed at the joint with the rear side surface 906. In addition, a bottom surface 901 of the second housing 90 is formed. The through opening 9011 is also separated from the two sides by a second dividing plate (not shown); wherein the pair of second positioning pipes 92 are separated by a second dividing plate (not labeled) and respectively placed in the second The two sides of the partition plate (not shown); wherein the rear side 806 of the first casing 80 is in contact with the rear side 906 of the second casing 90, and the pair of first through holes 82 correspond to a pair of second through holes 92, and the first housing 80 and the second housing 90 can be connected, such as snapping, bonding or welding, the present invention Not be qualified.
一對光纖套管1000,各為一中空管狀,同時穿設於一對第 一定位管82及一對第二定位管92內;一對彈片1002,各為一長條板體,配置於第一殼體80之底面801至第二殼體90之底面901之內表面上,並於各彈片1002之兩端各形成一接腳10021、10023,而此對彈片1002則由第一分隔板807及第二分隔板(未標示)隔開,並分別置於第一分隔板807及第二分隔板(未標示)之兩側。另外,每一彈片1002一端之接腳10021向上彎折形成一彈性接腳10021a,而另一端之接腳10023向下彎折形成一 彈性接腳10023a,並經由第二殼體90之一對開口9011突出於第二殼體90之底面901;一對指示燈1004,配置於第一殼體80之前側面805之前端開口8051的邊緣,而指示燈1004之材質為導光之塑膠材質。 a pair of fiber ferrules 1000, each of which is a hollow tubular shape, and is worn at the same time a positioning tube 82 and a pair of second positioning tubes 92; a pair of elastic pieces 1002, each of which is a long plate body, disposed on the inner surface of the bottom surface 801 of the first housing 80 to the bottom surface 901 of the second housing 90 And forming a pin 10021, 10023 at each end of each of the elastic pieces 1002, and the pair of elastic pieces 1002 are separated by the first dividing plate 807 and the second dividing plate (not labeled), and are respectively placed first Both sides of the partition plate 807 and the second partition plate (not shown). In addition, the pin 10021 at one end of each elastic piece 1002 is bent upward to form a resilient pin 10021a, and the pin 10023 at the other end is bent downward to form a pin. The elastic pin 10023a protrudes from the bottom surface 901 of the second casing 90 through the pair of openings 9011 of the second casing 90; the pair of indicator lamps 1004 are disposed on the edge of the front end opening 8051 of the front side 805 of the first casing 80. The indicator light 1004 is made of a light-guided plastic material.
當雙芯光纖適配器8之適配器殼體為一體成型時,並無第 一殼體80與第二殼體90之區分,只有單一殼體。適配器殼體,由一殼體底面、一殼體頂面、一殼體左側面、一殼體右側面、一殼體前側面、一殼體後側面及一內壁所形成。殼體底面包含:底面801、901;殼體頂面包含:頂面802、902;殼體左側面包含:左側面803、903;殼體右側面包含:右側面804、904;殼體前側面即為第一殼體80之前側面805及該殼體後側面即為該第二殼體90之前側面905;以及內壁包含:後側面806、906;適配器殼體於內部形成一殼體內部容置空間,並由內壁分為第一內部容置空間與第二內部容置空間,且於殼體前側面形成一殼體前端開口,殼體前端開口即是前端開口8051;於殼體後側面形成一殼體後端開口,殼體後端開口即是前端開口9051。該適配器殼體更包含一分隔板垂直配置於殼體內部容置空間,分隔板等同於第一分隔板807與第二分隔板907。適配器殼體更包含:一對定位管,各為一中空管狀,貫穿於殼體內部容置空間之內壁上,且形成一對貫穿孔;其中此對定位管由分隔板隔開,並分別置於分隔板之兩側。其中此對中空管狀等同於第一定位管82與第二定位管92。對定位管其位置等同於第一定位管82形成於後側面806內表面並延伸至第一內部容置空間之位置以及第二定位管62形成於後側面906內表面並延伸至第二內部容置空間之位置。貫穿孔等同於第一貫穿孔8061與第二貫穿孔9061。另外,於適配器殼體之殼體底面形成一對貫穿之殼體開口,殼體開口即為開口9011;一對光纖套管1000,分別穿設於定位管內;一對彈片1002,各為一長條板體,配置於適配器殼體之殼體底面。各彈片1002之結構如前所述,兩端各形成一接腳10021、10023;其中,每一彈片1002一端之接腳10021向上彎折形成一彈性接腳10021a,而另一端之接腳10023向下彎折形成一彈性接腳10023a,並經由適配器殼體之一對開口9011突出於殼體底面。 When the adapter housing of the dual-core fiber optic adapter 8 is integrally formed, there is no A housing 80 is distinguished from the second housing 90 by a single housing. The adapter housing is formed by a bottom surface of the housing, a top surface of the housing, a left side surface of the housing, a right side surface of the housing, a front side of the housing, a rear side of the housing, and an inner wall. The bottom surface of the housing includes: a bottom surface 801, 901; the top surface of the housing includes: top surfaces 802, 902; the left side surface of the housing includes: left side surfaces 803, 903; the right side surface of the housing includes: right side surfaces 804, 904; front side of the housing That is, the front side 805 of the first housing 80 and the rear side of the housing are the front side 905 of the second housing 90; and the inner wall includes: a rear side 806, 906; the adapter housing internally forms a housing interior The space is divided into a first inner accommodating space and a second inner accommodating space, and a front end opening of the casing is formed on the front side of the casing, and the front end opening of the casing is the front end opening 8051; A side end opening is formed on the side surface, and the front end opening of the housing is the front end opening 9051. The adapter housing further includes a partition plate vertically disposed in the inner housing accommodation space, and the partition plate is equivalent to the first partition plate 807 and the second partition plate 907. The adapter housing further includes: a pair of positioning tubes, each of which is a hollow tubular shape, runs through the inner wall of the housing accommodating space, and forms a pair of through holes; wherein the pair of positioning tubes are separated by the partition plate, and Placed on both sides of the divider. The pair of hollow tubes are equivalent to the first positioning tube 82 and the second positioning tube 92. The position of the positioning tube is equivalent to that the first positioning tube 82 is formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface 806 and extends to the first inner housing space, and the second positioning tube 62 is formed on the inner surface of the rear side surface 906 and extends to the second inner volume. Position the space. The through hole is equivalent to the first through hole 8061 and the second through hole 9061. In addition, a pair of through-opening housing openings are formed in the bottom surface of the housing of the adapter housing, and the opening of the housing is an opening 9011; a pair of optical fiber sleeves 1000 are respectively disposed in the positioning tube; a pair of elastic pieces 1002 are each The long strip body is disposed on the bottom surface of the housing of the adapter housing. The structure of each elastic piece 1002 is as described above, and a pin 10021, 10023 is formed at each end; wherein the pin 10021 of one end of each elastic piece 1002 is bent upward to form a resilient pin 10021a, and the pin 10023 of the other end is oriented. The lower bend forms a resilient pin 10023a and protrudes from the bottom surface of the housing via one of the adapter housings against the opening 9011.
雙芯光纖適配器8其實施方式與前述單芯適配器5相同, 藉由彈片1002與光纖連接器1之金屬導板3連接,使兩端伺服器形成電性通路,並經由辨識碼確認,使指示燈1004顯示兩端伺服器是否對接正確; 而雙芯光纖適配器8是供一對光纖連接器使用,能同時辨識該對光纖連接器是否對接正確。而雙芯光纖適配器8之其餘詳細實施方式與前述光纖適配器第一實施例相同,故不再加以贅述。 The dual-core fiber optic adapter 8 is implemented in the same manner as the aforementioned single-core adapter 5, The elastic plate 1002 is connected to the metal guide plate 3 of the optical fiber connector 1 to form an electrical path between the two ends of the server, and is confirmed by the identification code, so that the indicator light 1004 indicates whether the servers at both ends are correctly connected; The dual-core fiber optic adapter 8 is used by a pair of fiber optic connectors to simultaneously identify whether the pair of fiber optic connectors are properly docked. The remaining detailed implementation of the dual-core fiber optic adapter 8 is the same as that of the first embodiment of the optical fiber adapter described above, and therefore will not be described again.
接著,請參閱圖11,係為本發明之光纖適配器之第四實施 例之示意圖。如圖11所示,第四實施例之光纖適配器為連接兩對光纖連接器之雙芯光纖適配器8’,其結構大致與第三實施例之雙芯光纖適配器8相同,而其中有三處不同處;其一為其所配置的彈片1006,其兩端之接腳10061、10063,均形成向上彎折之彈性接腳10061a、10063a。其二為:由於彈片1006兩端皆向上彎折,因此第二殼體90之底面901不需形成一對貫穿之開口9011。其三為:單芯光纖適配器8’上不需配置指示燈1004;由於僅作為連接兩對光纖連接器之適配器,因此不需指示燈1004來顯示是否對接正確。除此三處不同處外,第四實施例之雙芯光纖適配器8’之其他元件結構與第三實施例之雙芯光纖適配器8相同,故不再加以贅述。而其中要說明的是,本發明之單芯、雙芯光纖適配器,其第一殼體與第二殼體可一體成型或組裝成型;而雙芯光纖適配器之第一分隔板與第二分隔板亦可一體成型或組裝成型,本發明並不對此加以限制;另外,本發明之第一實施例、第二實施例、第三實施例及第四實施例之彈片72、78、1002及1006其材質為金屬材質。 Next, please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a fourth implementation of the optical fiber adapter of the present invention. A schematic diagram of an example. As shown in FIG. 11, the optical fiber adapter of the fourth embodiment is a dual-core optical fiber adapter 8' connecting two pairs of optical fiber connectors, and its structure is substantially the same as that of the dual-core optical fiber adapter 8 of the third embodiment, and three of them are different. One of the elastic pieces 1006 disposed at the two ends, and the pins 10061 and 10063 at both ends thereof are formed with elastic pins 10061a and 10063a which are bent upward. The second is that since the ends of the elastic piece 1006 are bent upward, the bottom surface 901 of the second casing 90 does not need to form a pair of through openings 9011. The third is: the single-core fiber optic adapter 8' does not need to be configured with the indicator light 1004; since it is only used as an adapter for connecting two pairs of fiber optic connectors, the indicator light 1004 is not required to indicate whether the docking is correct. The other component structure of the dual-core optical fiber adapter 8' of the fourth embodiment is the same as that of the dual-core optical fiber adapter 8 of the third embodiment except for the three differences, and therefore will not be described again. It should be noted that, in the single-core and dual-core optical fiber adapter of the present invention, the first casing and the second casing may be integrally formed or assembled; and the first partition plate and the second branch of the dual-core optical fiber adapter The separator may be integrally formed or assembled, and the invention is not limited thereto; in addition, the elastic sheets 72, 78, 1002 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment of the present invention and 1006 is made of metal.
請參閱圖12,係為本發明之終端裝置之示意圖。如圖12所 示,終端裝置200如伺服器、終端機等,其主要包括:一機箱2001,其內部具有一主機板(未標示)、一中央處理器(未標示)、一記憶體(未標示)、複數個晶元組(未標示)、一電源供應器(未標示)及複數個光纖適配器2003,其中光纖適配器2003(如上述第一實施例至第四實施例之光纖適配器)具有一接口20031,而光纖適配器2003內部具有一彈片20033,彈片20033一端形成於接口20031內,而另一端則電性連接於機箱2001內之主機板;而彈片20033其材質為金屬材質。終端裝置200藉由光纖適配器2003內部之彈片20033配置方式,能藉由具有配置電線及金屬導板之光纖連接器,來電性連接兩端之終端裝置200,並經由終端裝置200內部之辨識碼確認,辨識光纖連接器是否對接正確。 Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a schematic diagram of a terminal device of the present invention. As shown in Figure 12 The terminal device 200, such as a server, a terminal, etc., mainly includes: a chassis 2001 having a motherboard (not labeled), a central processing unit (not labeled), a memory (not labeled), and a plurality of a set of cells (not shown), a power supply (not shown), and a plurality of fiber optic adapters 2003, wherein the fiber optic adapters 2003 (such as the fiber optic adapters of the first to fourth embodiments described above) have an interface 20031, and The optical fiber adapter 2003 has a spring piece 20033. One end of the elastic piece 20033 is formed in the interface 20031, and the other end is electrically connected to the main board in the chassis 2001. The elastic piece 20033 is made of metal material. The terminal device 200 can be configured to electrically connect the terminal devices 200 at both ends by means of an optical fiber connector having a wire and a metal guide through the optical fiber connector 20033 disposed inside the optical fiber adapter 2003, and can be confirmed by the identification code inside the terminal device 200. , to identify whether the fiber connector is docked correctly.
另外在此說明,本發明之光纖連接器1為LC(Lucent Connector)型之光纖連接器,以及配對LC型之光纖適配器,但本發明並不對光纖連接器及光纖適配器之類型加以限制,各類型之光纖連接器及光纖適配器凡符合本發明之特徵結構皆為本發明之權利範圍。 In addition, it is explained here that the optical fiber connector 1 of the present invention is LC (Lucent). Connector type fiber optic connector, and paired LC type fiber optic adapter, but the invention does not limit the types of fiber optic connectors and fiber optic adapters, and all types of fiber optic connectors and fiber optic adapters are characterized by the features of the present invention. The scope of the invention is intended.
藉由本發明所提出之光纖連接器及光纖適配器,其除了可 傳遞光訊號以外,亦可藉由配置於光纖適配器內部的彈片來傳遞電訊號,而藉此能在伺服器安裝時,能即時得知光纖連接器是否對接正確之光纖適配器,不僅省時且相當便利。 By the optical fiber connector and the optical fiber adapter proposed by the present invention, in addition to In addition to the transmission of the optical signal, the electronic signal can be transmitted by the elastic piece disposed inside the optical fiber adapter, so that when the server is installed, it is possible to instantly know whether the optical fiber connector is connected to the correct optical fiber adapter, which is not only time-saving but also equivalent. convenient.
雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習本領域技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application attached to the specification.
5‧‧‧單芯光纖適配器 5‧‧‧Single core fiber optic adapter
50‧‧‧第一殼體 50‧‧‧ first housing
60‧‧‧第二殼體 60‧‧‧ second housing
501、601‧‧‧底面 501, 601‧‧‧ bottom
502、602‧‧‧頂面 502, 602‧‧‧ top
503、603‧‧‧左側面 503, 603‧‧‧ left side
504、604‧‧‧右側面 504, 604‧‧‧ right side
505、605‧‧‧前側面 505, 605‧‧‧ front side
5051、6051‧‧‧前端開口 5051, 6051‧‧‧ front opening
506、606‧‧‧後側面 506, 606‧‧‧ rear side
5061‧‧‧第一貫穿孔 5061‧‧‧first through hole
6061‧‧‧第二貫穿孔 6061‧‧‧second through hole
52‧‧‧第一定位管 52‧‧‧First Positioning Tube
6011‧‧‧開口 6011‧‧‧ openings
62‧‧‧第二定位管 62‧‧‧Second positioning tube
70‧‧‧光纖套管 70‧‧‧Fiber casing
72‧‧‧彈片 72‧‧‧Shrap
721、723‧‧‧接腳 721, 723‧‧‧ feet
7211、7231‧‧‧彈性接腳 7211, 7231‧‧‧Flexible pins
74‧‧‧指示燈 74‧‧‧ indicator lights
Claims (10)
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TW102124643A TWI486656B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Optic fiber adapter |
CN201310727265.7A CN103869423A (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-26 | Optical fiber adapter |
CN201320863984.7U CN203773090U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-26 | Optical fiber adapter |
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TW102124643A TWI486656B (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Optic fiber adapter |
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TWI486656B (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-06-01 | Advanced Connetek Inc | Optic fiber adapter |
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TWI446652B (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2014-07-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Connector |
CN201576112U (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-09-08 | 三维通信股份有限公司 | Waterproof device for optical fiber adaptor |
US20110206328A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-25 | Emcore Corporation | Optoelectronic module with emi shield |
CN201716438U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-19 | 正凌精密工业股份有限公司 | Photoelectric connecting device with double modules |
CN102269846B (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2014-07-16 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Device for fixing at least two optical fiber connectors |
US20120189254A1 (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Avago Technologies Fiber Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Electrical-to-optical and optical-to-electrical converter plug |
CN202256768U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-05-30 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Anti-misplug light adapter |
TWI486656B (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-06-01 | Advanced Connetek Inc | Optic fiber adapter |
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 TW TW102124643A patent/TWI486656B/en active
- 2013-12-26 CN CN201310727265.7A patent/CN103869423A/en active Pending
- 2013-12-26 CN CN201320863984.7U patent/CN203773090U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI486656B (en) | 2015-06-01 |
CN203773090U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
CN103869423A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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