TW201500024A - Multilayer glass with display, glass door for showcase and showcase - Google Patents

Multilayer glass with display, glass door for showcase and showcase Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201500024A
TW201500024A TW103114869A TW103114869A TW201500024A TW 201500024 A TW201500024 A TW 201500024A TW 103114869 A TW103114869 A TW 103114869A TW 103114869 A TW103114869 A TW 103114869A TW 201500024 A TW201500024 A TW 201500024A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
glass
display
transparent
transparent display
layer
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Application number
TW103114869A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tatsuya Shirakawa
Hiroyoshi Sueki
Hirokazu Tsubaki
Satoshi Niiyama
Tateo Baba
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201500024A publication Critical patent/TW201500024A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/006Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F23/00Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
    • G09F23/06Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes the advertising matter being combined with articles for restaurants, shops or offices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02Wings made completely of glass
    • E06B3/025Wings made completely of glass consisting of multiple glazing units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6604Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together comprising false glazing bars or similar decorations between the panes

Abstract

To provide a multilayer glass with a display that protects a transparent display, and provides excellent visibility of images displayed on the transparent display, and the back of the transparent display. A multilayer glass with a display has: a multilayer glass provided with a plurality of glass sheets superimposed on each other with spacers, which are disposed at the peripheral edges, therebetween, and a hollow layer formed between the plurality of glass sheets; and a transparent display disposed on a surface facing the hollow layer of at least one glass sheet of the plurality of glass sheets.

Description

附顯示器之多層玻璃、展示櫃用玻璃門及展示櫃 Multi-layer glass with display, glass door for display cabinet and display cabinet 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明係有關於一種附顯示器之多層玻璃、展示櫃用玻璃門及展示櫃。 The invention relates to a multi-layer glass with a display, a glass door for a display cabinet and a display cabinet.

發明背景 Background of the invention

店鋪等使用有一種展示櫃,其係於前面設有可閱覧陳列於內部架上之商品的透明玻璃門,且消費者可隔著玻璃門選擇商品並將之取出。 A display cabinet is used in a store or the like, which is provided with a transparent glass door that can be read and displayed on the inner frame, and the consumer can select the product through the glass door and take it out.

於展示櫃之中,有一種於前面之玻璃門設有用以顯示進行商品宣傳廣告之影像等的透明顯示器(例如參照專利文獻1)。這類展示櫃,消費者可一併看到顯示於透明顯示器上之影像與所陳列之商品,經由所顯示之靜止圖像或動畫等可使消費者之購買意願大增。 Among the display cabinets, there is a transparent display in which the glass door on the front side displays an image for displaying a product advertisement (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In such a display case, the consumer can see the image displayed on the transparent display together with the displayed product, and the consumer's willingness to purchase can be greatly increased through the displayed still image or animation.

先行技術文獻 Advanced technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2003-125904號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-125904

發明概要 Summary of invention

然而,於展示櫃之玻璃門的外面或裏面設置透明顯示器之構造中,會有因玻璃門開關等時人或商品與之接觸而導致透明顯示器破損及故障等的情況。 However, in a structure in which a transparent display is provided on the outside or inside of the glass door of the display cabinet, there is a case where the transparent display is broken or broken due to contact with a person such as a glass door switch or a product.

又,以內部陳列經冷藏之飲料及冷凍食品等之展示櫃而言,玻璃門或透明顯示器之表面可能會凝結而模糊不清,致使透明顯示器之顯示影像及展示櫃內部之可見度降低。 Moreover, in the case of display cabinets in which refrigerated beverages and frozen foods are displayed inside, the surface of the glass door or the transparent display may be condensed and blurred, resulting in a decrease in visibility of the display image of the transparent display and the interior of the display cabinet.

本發明係有鑑於前文所述而作成者,目的在於提供一種於保護透明顯示器之同時並具有優異之透明顯示器之顯示影像及透明顯示器背後之可見度的附顯示器之多層玻璃、展示櫃用玻璃門及展示櫃。 The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing, and aims to provide a multi-layer glass with a display, a glass door for a display cabinet, and a display for protecting a transparent display while having excellent display images of the transparent display and visibility behind the transparent display. Showcase.

依據本發明之一形態之附顯示器之多層玻璃,係具有:多層玻璃,係具備有多片玻璃板及中空層,該多片玻璃板夾著設於周緣上之間隔件而重疊,且該中空層形成於前述多片玻璃板之間;及透明顯示器,係設於前述多片玻璃板中至少1片玻璃板之面向前述中空層的面上。 A multi-layer glass with a display according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a multi-layer glass having a plurality of glass plates and a hollow layer, the plurality of glass plates being overlapped by a spacer disposed on a peripheral edge, and the hollow The layer is formed between the plurality of glass sheets; and the transparent display is disposed on a surface of the plurality of glass sheets facing at least one of the glass sheets facing the hollow layer.

又,本發明之一形態之展示櫃用玻璃門,係具備前述附顯示器之多層玻璃及包覆前述多層玻璃周緣之框架而構成者。 Further, a glass door for a display case according to an aspect of the present invention includes the above-described multi-layer glass with a display and a frame covering the periphery of the multi-layer glass.

又,本發明之一形態之展示櫃係具備前述展示櫃用玻璃門而構成者。 Moreover, the display case according to one aspect of the present invention includes the glass door for the display case.

依據本發明之實施形態,致力檢討透明顯示器宜配置於何種位置上之結果,可提供一種於保護透明顯示器之同時並具有優異之透明顯示器之顯示影像及透明顯示器背後之可見度的附顯示器之多層玻璃、展示櫃用玻璃門及展示櫃。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, in order to review the position at which the transparent display should be disposed, it is possible to provide a multi-layer display with a display that protects the transparent display and has an excellent display image of the transparent display and visibility behind the transparent display. Glass doors and display cabinets for glass and display cabinets.

10‧‧‧玻璃門 10‧‧‧Glass door

11、12、13‧‧‧玻璃板 11,12,13‧‧‧ glass plates

15‧‧‧框架 15‧‧‧Frame

17‧‧‧間隔件 17‧‧‧ spacers

18‧‧‧乾燥劑 18‧‧‧Drying agent

19‧‧‧貫通孔 19‧‧‧through holes

20‧‧‧一次密封材 20‧‧‧One sealing material

21‧‧‧二次密封材 21‧‧‧Secondary sealing material

24‧‧‧低放射膜 24‧‧‧Low-radiation film

25、26‧‧‧中空層 25, 26‧‧‧ hollow layer

30‧‧‧架子 30‧‧‧Shelf

50‧‧‧商品 50‧‧‧ Goods

70‧‧‧透明顯示器 70‧‧‧Transparent display

100‧‧‧展示櫃 100‧‧‧Showcase

X‧‧‧展示櫃之寬度方向 X‧‧‧ display cabinet width direction

Y‧‧‧深度方向 Y‧‧‧depth direction

Z‧‧‧高度方向 Z‧‧‧ Height direction

[圖1]係舉例說明實施形態下之展示櫃的圖。 Fig. 1 is a view exemplifying a display case in an embodiment.

[圖2]係舉例說明實施形態下之展示櫃之玻璃門的正視圖。 Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing a glass door of the display case in the embodiment.

[圖3]係舉例說明實施形態下之展示櫃之玻璃門的截面概略圖(1)。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view (1) illustrating a glass door of a display case according to an embodiment.

[圖4]係將實施形態下之展示櫃的玻璃門截面予以擴大舉例說明的圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing an example in which a cross section of a glass door of the display case in the embodiment is enlarged.

[圖5]係舉例說明實施形態下之展示櫃之玻璃門的截面概略圖(2)。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view (2) illustrating a glass door of the display case in the embodiment.

用以實施發明之形態 Form for implementing the invention

以下,參照圖式就用以實施發明之形態進行說明。於各圖式中,對於同一構造部分賦與同一符號,且有時將重複之說明予以省略。 Hereinafter, an embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of the repeated description will be omitted.

<展示櫃> <Showcase>

首先,根據圖1就實施形態下展示櫃100之構造進行說明。另外,於以下所示之圖式中,X方向表示展示櫃100之寬度方向,Y方向表示深度方向,Z方向則表示高度方向。 First, the structure of the display cabinet 100 in the embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 1 . Further, in the drawings shown below, the X direction indicates the width direction of the display case 100, the Y direction indicates the depth direction, and the Z direction indicates the height direction.

展示櫃100於前面具有玻璃門10,而內部則具有可陳列例如飲料等商品50之架子30。本實施形態下之展示櫃100具有冷藏機能或冷凍機能,來保冷所陳列之商品50。 The display case 100 has a glass door 10 on the front side and a shelf 30 on the inside that can display items 50 such as beverages. The display case 100 of the present embodiment has a refrigerating function or a freezing function to keep the merchandise 50 displayed.

為可自外部看見商品50,玻璃門10使用了大致整面透明的玻璃。玻璃門10係設為可自由開關例如滑動門式及垂直中分門(bi-parting door)式等,使消費者可隔著玻璃門10選擇商品50,並打開玻璃門10來取出商品。另外,設於展示櫃100之玻璃門10之數量,可為1個或2個以上之數個。 In order to see the article 50 from the outside, the glass door 10 uses substantially transparent glass. The glass door 10 is configured to be freely switchable, for example, a sliding door type and a bi-parting door type, so that the consumer can select the product 50 via the glass door 10 and open the glass door 10 to take out the product. In addition, the number of the glass doors 10 provided in the display cabinet 100 may be one or two or more.

玻璃門10具有用以顯示影像等之透明顯示器70。透明顯示器70係設於玻璃門10之局部或整面,並顯示靜止圖像及動畫等影像。透明顯示器70係穿透型之顯示裝置,消費者可隔著透明顯示器70所顯示之影像看見陳列著的商品50。 The glass door 10 has a transparent display 70 for displaying an image or the like. The transparent display 70 is provided on a part or the entire surface of the glass door 10, and displays images such as still images and animations. The transparent display 70 is a transmissive display device, and the consumer can see the displayed article 50 across the image displayed by the transparent display 70.

<玻璃門> <glass door>

其次,將就實施形態下玻璃門10之構造進行說明。 Next, the structure of the glass door 10 in the embodiment will be described.

圖2係舉例說明實施形態下之玻璃門10的正視圖。又,圖3係舉例說明圖2之A-A’截面的概略圖。 Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the glass door 10 in the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a cross section taken along the line A-A' of Fig. 2;

玻璃門10具有:包含展示櫃100之櫃外側之玻璃板11及櫃內側之玻璃板12的多層玻璃、包覆多層玻璃周緣之框架15、及透明顯示器70。 The glass door 10 has a multi-layer glass including a glass plate 11 on the outer side of the cabinet of the display cabinet 100 and a glass plate 12 on the inner side of the cabinet, a frame 15 covering the periphery of the multi-layer glass, and a transparent display 70.

(多層玻璃) (multilayer glass)

多層玻璃如圖3所示,由夾著設於周緣上之間隔件17而重疊之2片玻璃板11、12所構成。且如圖3所示,於夾著間 隔件17而重疊之玻璃板11及玻璃板12之間形成有中空層25。中空層25周圍經間隔件17包圍而密封,且與外部環境隔絕。中空層25中填充有例如空氣或惰性氣體等。玻璃板之厚度通常為2~6mm左右。而玻璃板之厚度可舉1~6mm為例。中空層之厚度則可舉6~25mm為例。 As shown in FIG. 3, the multilayer glass is composed of two glass plates 11 and 12 which are stacked with the spacer 17 provided on the peripheral edge. And as shown in Figure 3, in the sandwich A hollow layer 25 is formed between the glass plate 11 and the glass plate 12 which are overlapped by the spacers 17. The hollow layer 25 is surrounded by a spacer 17 to be sealed and isolated from the external environment. The hollow layer 25 is filled with, for example, air or an inert gas or the like. The thickness of the glass plate is usually about 2 to 6 mm. The thickness of the glass plate can be exemplified by 1 to 6 mm. The thickness of the hollow layer can be exemplified by 6 to 25 mm.

玻璃板11及12可使用例如鈉鈣玻璃、鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、鋁硼矽酸鹽玻璃(aluminoborosilicate glass)、無鹼玻璃及有機玻璃等,但並不侷限於該等。又,玻璃板11及/或玻璃板12亦可施有化學強化處理或物理強化處理。 As the glass plates 11 and 12, for example, soda lime glass, aluminosilicate glass, aluminoborosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, and organic glass can be used, but it is not limited thereto. Further, the glass plate 11 and/or the glass plate 12 may be subjected to a chemical strengthening treatment or a physical strengthening treatment.

藉由對玻璃板實施所述之表面強化處理,玻璃板之強度會提升,且可使玻璃板11之厚度更薄。又,玻璃板11及12亦可為多片玻璃透過中間膜接著而成之層合玻璃。 By performing the surface strengthening treatment on the glass sheet, the strength of the glass sheet is increased, and the thickness of the glass sheet 11 can be made thinner. Further, the glass sheets 11 and 12 may be laminated glass obtained by passing a plurality of sheets of glass through an intermediate film.

(框架) (frame)

框架15係使用例如金屬材料及樹脂材料等所形成,且如圖2及圖3所示,係將多片玻璃板之周緣部分予以夾入來作固定。框架15亦可具有譬如用以沿著展示櫃100之X方向開關之軌道、用以於Y方向上開關之鉸鏈零件及用以開關玻璃門10之把手等。 The frame 15 is formed using, for example, a metal material, a resin material, or the like, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a peripheral portion of a plurality of glass sheets is sandwiched and fixed. The frame 15 can also have, for example, a track for switching in the X direction of the display case 100, a hinge member for opening and closing in the Y direction, and a handle for opening and closing the glass door 10.

(透明顯示器) (transparent display)

透明顯示器70,舉例來說係液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置等穿透型的顯示裝置。透明顯示器70只要為穿透型之顯示裝置的話則並不侷限於前述例子。作為液晶顯示裝置可為構造中含分散型液晶顯示元件(旭硝子公司製:Transmart為一例)者,亦可為液晶基板背面具備導光板之構 造者。又,亦可於玻璃門10設有多個同種或不同種類之透明顯示器70。舉例來說,使用多個透明顯示器70,就展示櫃100內之每個商品配備設置透明顯示器70,即可顯示隨每樣商品而不同的情報資訊。透明顯示器70於非顯示狀態下的可見光穿透率可舉15~30%為佳。 The transparent display 70 is, for example, a transmissive display device such as a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL display device. The transparent display 70 is not limited to the above example as long as it is a transmissive display device. The liquid crystal display device may be a dispersion-type liquid crystal display device (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.: Transmart), or may have a light guide plate on the back surface of the liquid crystal substrate. Creator. Further, a plurality of transparent displays 70 of the same type or different types may be provided in the glass door 10. For example, using a plurality of transparent displays 70, a transparent display 70 is provided for each item in the display case 100 to display different information about each item. The visible light transmittance of the transparent display 70 in the non-display state is preferably 15 to 30%.

如圖3所示,透明顯示器70係設於多片玻璃板中至少1片玻璃板之面向中空層25的面上。透明顯示器70係接著並固定於玻璃板11及玻璃板12中任一者的表面上,但宜設置於展示櫃100之櫃外側玻璃板11之中空層25側的面上,並將顯示面朝向外部。藉由所述構造,可減少自消費者側至透明顯示器70之界面數,並可經由玻璃板11將透明顯示器70所表示之影像看得更鮮明。 As shown in FIG. 3, the transparent display 70 is provided on a surface of at least one of the plurality of glass sheets facing the hollow layer 25. The transparent display 70 is then attached to and fixed to the surface of any one of the glass plate 11 and the glass plate 12, but is preferably disposed on the side of the hollow layer 25 side of the glass plate 11 outside the cabinet of the display cabinet 100, and the display surface is oriented. external. With the configuration, the number of interfaces from the consumer side to the transparent display 70 can be reduced, and the image represented by the transparent display 70 can be seen more vividly through the glass plate 11.

透明顯示器70係顯示譬如用以進行陳列於內部之商品50等之宣傳廣告的靜止圖像及動畫等影像。透明顯示器70所顯示之影像係例如儲存於無圖示之儲存裝置中之影像,或是從透過網路連接之伺服器等傳來之影像等。 The transparent display 70 displays images such as still images and animations for advertising advertisements such as the products 50 displayed inside. The image displayed on the transparent display 70 is, for example, an image stored in a storage device (not shown), or an image transmitted from a server connected via a network or the like.

透明顯示器70是一種穿透型之顯示裝置,因此即使透明顯示器70上正在顯示影像時,消費者亦可隔著顯示於透明顯示器70上之影像,看見陳列於背後架子30上的商品50。即,於透明顯示器70上顯示有影像時,消費者會重疊看見顯示於透明顯示器70上之影像與背後之商品50。 The transparent display 70 is a transmissive display device, so that even when an image is being displayed on the transparent display 70, the consumer can see the article 50 displayed on the back shelf 30 across the image displayed on the transparent display 70. That is, when an image is displayed on the transparent display 70, the consumer will superimpose the image displayed on the transparent display 70 and the article 50 behind it.

另外,透明顯示器70可設於玻璃門10之局部或約略整面上,但宜如圖2所示,以外周位於框架15之內周緣與外周緣之間的方式設置在約略整面上。藉由所述之構造, 透明顯示器70之外周緣不會露出於外部,而可保持玻璃門10之美觀。進而如圖4所示,使透明顯示器70之外周介於間隔件17與玻璃板11之間更佳。藉由所述之構造,可更提升透明顯示器70對玻璃板11之黏附性。除圖4所示之例子以外,透明顯示器70之外周亦可達到玻璃板11之外周。 In addition, the transparent display 70 may be disposed on a portion or substantially the entire surface of the glass door 10, but it is preferably disposed on the substantially entire surface in such a manner that the outer circumference is located between the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the frame 15 as shown in FIG. By the structure described, The outer periphery of the transparent display 70 is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance of the glass door 10 can be maintained. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, it is more preferable that the outer periphery of the transparent display 70 is interposed between the spacer 17 and the glass plate 11. With the configuration described above, the adhesion of the transparent display 70 to the glass plate 11 can be further improved. In addition to the example shown in FIG. 4, the outer periphery of the transparent display 70 can also reach the outer periphery of the glass plate 11.

(玻璃板與透明顯示器之接合) (Glass plate and transparent display)

透明顯示器70可使用例如透明接著劑或透明黏著劑(總稱「透明接著劑」),或使用透明接著劑或膠帶等,來黏貼於玻璃板11上。透明接著劑及膠帶可塗布或黏貼於透明顯示器70整面上,亦可塗布或黏貼於周緣部等之一部分上。透明接著劑及膠帶塗布或黏貼於透明顯示器70整面上時,因玻璃板11與透明顯示器70之間變成無空氣隙,故顯示影像會變得鮮明。作為透明接著劑可使用例如透明樹脂、液狀之硬化性樹脂組成物。另外,該等透明接著劑之圖示省略。 The transparent display 70 can be adhered to the glass plate 11 by using, for example, a transparent adhesive or a transparent adhesive (collectively referred to as "clear adhesive"), or using a transparent adhesive or tape. The transparent adhesive and the adhesive tape may be applied or adhered to the entire surface of the transparent display 70, and may be coated or adhered to one portion of the peripheral portion or the like. When the transparent adhesive and the tape are applied or adhered to the entire surface of the transparent display 70, since the glass plate 11 and the transparent display 70 become air-free, the display image becomes sharp. As the transparent adhesive, for example, a transparent resin or a liquid curable resin composition can be used. In addition, illustration of such transparent adhesives is omitted.

使用硬化性樹脂組成物時,可藉由於玻璃板11之中空層25側的面上塗布未硬化之樹脂組成物,並於其上配置了透明顯示器70之後,使樹脂組成物硬化,來接合玻璃板11與透明顯示器70。 When a curable resin composition is used, the uncured resin composition is applied to the surface of the glass sheet 11 on the side of the hollow layer 25, and after the transparent display 70 is placed thereon, the resin composition is cured to bond the glass. Plate 11 and transparent display 70.

透明接著劑於25℃下之剪切模數宜在103Pa~107Pa之範圍內,且在104Pa~106Pa之範圍內較佳。特別是,透明接著劑於25℃下之剪切模數在104Pa~105Pa之範圍內的情況下,可較容易使接合玻璃板11及顯示裝置170時所可能產生之空隙消失。 The shear modulus of the transparent adhesive at 25 ° C is preferably in the range of 10 3 Pa to 10 7 Pa, and preferably in the range of 10 4 Pa to 10 6 Pa. In particular, in the case where the transparent modulus of the transparent adhesive is in the range of 10 4 Pa to 10 5 Pa at 25 ° C, the void which may be generated when the glass plate 11 and the display device 170 are joined can be easily eliminated.

25℃下之剪切模數為103Pa以上時,可適當維持透明接著劑之形狀。又,即便於透明接著劑之厚度較厚的情況下,亦可均勻地維持透明接著劑整體之厚度,從而於接合玻璃板11及顯示裝置170時,難以於透明顯示器70與透明接著劑之界面發生空隙。 When the shear modulus at 25 ° C is 10 3 Pa or more, the shape of the transparent adhesive can be appropriately maintained. Further, even when the thickness of the transparent adhesive is thick, the thickness of the entire transparent adhesive can be uniformly maintained, so that it is difficult to interface the transparent display 70 and the transparent adhesive when bonding the glass plate 11 and the display device 170. A gap has occurred.

又,透明接著劑於25℃下之剪切模數為104Pa以上時,可有意抑制透明接著劑之變形。透明接著劑之剪切模數為107Pa以下時,於玻璃板11與透明顯示器70之接合上會發揮良好的黏附性。 Further, when the shear modulus at 25 ° C of the transparent adhesive is 10 4 Pa or more, the deformation of the transparent adhesive can be intentionally suppressed. When the shear modulus of the transparent adhesive is 10 7 Pa or less, good adhesion is exhibited in the bonding of the glass plate 11 and the transparent display 70.

透明接著劑之厚度宜為0.03mm~2mm,更佳為0.1mm~0.8mm。 The thickness of the transparent adhesive is preferably from 0.03 mm to 2 mm, more preferably from 0.1 mm to 0.8 mm.

透明接著劑之厚度為0.03mm以上的情況下,自玻璃板11之外側已施加有外力等之際,透明接著劑會減低外力所致之衝擊,而可保護透明顯示器70。又,於玻璃板11與透明顯示器70之間,即便有小於透明接著劑厚度之尺寸的異物混入,透明接著劑之厚度亦不會變化,故可抑制因異物混入所造成之對光透射性能的影響。又,藉由使透明接著劑之厚度為2mm以下,將可抑制因透明接著劑致使透明顯示器70局部變得過厚的情形。 When the thickness of the transparent adhesive is 0.03 mm or more, when an external force or the like is applied from the outside of the glass sheet 11, the transparent adhesive reduces the impact by the external force, and the transparent display 70 can be protected. Further, even if foreign matter having a size smaller than the thickness of the transparent adhesive is mixed between the glass plate 11 and the transparent display 70, the thickness of the transparent adhesive does not change, so that the light transmission property due to the incorporation of foreign matter can be suppressed. influences. Moreover, by making the thickness of the transparent adhesive 2 mm or less, it is possible to suppress the partial thickness of the transparent display 70 from being excessively thick due to the transparent adhesive.

另外,透明接著劑亦可為非單一的層,可由俯視在中央部分之層狀部與包圍該層狀部周圍的堰狀部構成。堰狀部舉例來說係用以於玻璃板11上,自液狀之硬化性樹脂組成物形成透明接著劑時,抑制硬化性樹脂組成物超過預定之範圍而向外蔓延(即,攔阻層狀部用之液狀硬化性樹 脂組成物流出)。堰狀部亦可藉由使與構成中央部分之層狀部的硬化性樹脂組成物不同之硬化性樹脂組成物硬化來構成。 Further, the transparent adhesive may be a non-single layer, and may be composed of a layered portion in a central portion in plan view and a beak portion surrounding the layered portion. For example, when the transparent adhesive is formed from the liquid curable resin composition, the beak portion is used to inhibit the curable resin composition from spreading beyond the predetermined range (ie, blocking the layered shape). Liquid hardening tree The fat composition is streamed out). The crotch portion may be formed by curing a curable resin composition different from the curable resin composition constituting the layer portion of the central portion.

(機能膜) (functional membrane)

玻璃板11或玻璃板12亦可於至少一部分上設有低放射膜24作為機能膜。為了提高隔熱效果,低放射膜24宜設於展示櫃100櫃內側之玻璃板12之中空層25側的面上。 The glass plate 11 or the glass plate 12 may be provided with a low-radiation film 24 as a functional film on at least a part thereof. In order to improve the heat insulating effect, the low-radiation film 24 is preferably provided on the side of the hollow layer 25 side of the glass sheet 12 inside the cabinet 100 cabinet.

作為低放射膜24,宜為由薄膜之積層膜所構成者,且宜為由下述積層膜所構成者,該積層膜係以銀為主成分的膜被以鋅為主成分的氧化物薄膜所夾而成者(鋅氧化物/銀/鋅氧化物)。為了降低放射率,將前述積層膜製成2層較佳(鋅氧化物/銀/鋅氧化物/銀/鋅氧化物)。依據所述之積層膜,因穿透率高且為低放射,故於維持展示櫃100內部之可見度之同時亦可適當保持隔熱性。 The low-radiation film 24 is preferably composed of a laminated film of a film, and is preferably composed of a laminated film in which a film mainly composed of silver is an oxide film containing zinc as a main component. Sandwiched (zinc oxide / silver / zinc oxide). In order to reduce the emissivity, the above laminated film is preferably made into two layers (zinc oxide/silver/zinc oxide/silver/zinc oxide). According to the laminated film described above, since the transmittance is high and the radiation is low, the visibility of the inside of the display cabinet 100 can be maintained while maintaining the heat insulating property.

又,於展示櫃100之櫃外側玻璃板11之外側表面,亦可設有反射防止膜。反射防止膜舉例來說係將矽酸鹽及金屬氧化物之薄膜以預定膜厚使用濺鍍法或蒸鍍法直接形成於玻璃板11之外側表面上。或者,反射防止膜可藉由下述方式形成:將氟樹脂等低折射率之樹脂薄膜經由黏著層等而貼合於玻璃板11之櫃外側表面上。特別是最外層具有氟樹脂者,因可賦與防污性及易清潔性而理想。 Further, an anti-reflection film may be provided on the outer surface of the glass plate 11 on the outer side of the cabinet of the display cabinet 100. The anti-reflection film is formed by directly depositing a film of a niobate and a metal oxide on the outer surface of the glass sheet 11 by sputtering or vapor deposition at a predetermined film thickness. Alternatively, the anti-reflection film can be formed by bonding a low refractive index resin film such as a fluororesin to the outer surface of the glass panel 11 via an adhesive layer or the like. In particular, those having a fluorine resin in the outermost layer are preferable because they can impart antifouling properties and easy cleanability.

因於玻璃板11之櫃外側表面上設有反射防止膜,故反射會受到抑制而可自外部更鮮明地看見透明顯顯示器70所顯示之影像。 Since the antireflection film is provided on the outer surface of the cabinet of the glass plate 11, the reflection is suppressed, and the image displayed on the transparent display 70 can be more clearly seen from the outside.

(間隔件) (spacer)

圖4係舉例說明實施形態下之玻璃門10的圖,且其為圖2之A-A’截面一端側的擴大圖。 Fig. 4 is a view exemplifying the glass door 10 of the embodiment, and is an enlarged view of one end side of the A-A' section of Fig. 2 .

如圖4所示,間隔件17舉例來說係使用以鋁為主材料之金屬材料而形成內部具有中空之形式,且於內部收納例如矽膠等之乾燥劑18。又,於間隔件17之中空層25側的面上設有貫通孔19,讓乾燥劑18透過貫通孔19吸收存在於中空層25之水分。 As shown in FIG. 4, the spacer 17 is formed by using a metal material mainly made of aluminum to form a hollow type inside, and a desiccant 18 such as silicone rubber is housed inside. Further, a through hole 19 is formed in the surface of the spacer 17 on the side of the hollow layer 25, and the desiccant 18 is allowed to absorb the moisture present in the hollow layer 25 through the through hole 19.

玻璃板11與玻璃板12之間的中空層25,其周圍由間隔件17包圍,並更進一步由一次密封材20及二次密封材21密封。 The hollow layer 25 between the glass plate 11 and the glass plate 12 is surrounded by a spacer 17 and further sealed by the primary sealing material 20 and the secondary sealing material 21.

作為一次密封材20可使用譬如未經交聯處理之丁基橡膠,或以聚異丁烯為基底且含有以著色與補強為目的之碳黑等之填料者等。而作為二次密封材21係使用譬如以多硫化物、聚矽氧及胺甲酸乙酯等硬化性彈性物為基底並加以適當改質以顯現與玻璃之接著性等。 As the primary sealing material 20, for example, a butyl rubber which has not been subjected to crosslinking treatment, or a filler which is based on polyisobutylene and contains carbon black for coloring and reinforcing, or the like can be used. Further, as the secondary sealing material 21, for example, a curable elastomer such as polysulfide, polyfluorene oxide or urethane is used as a base and appropriately modified to exhibit adhesion to glass or the like.

另外,作為間隔件除了圖4所示之形態之外,亦可使用其自體已確保了密封性、與玻璃之接著性且摻有乾燥劑之樹脂製間隔件。又,亦可將多層玻璃之全周中之一部分以樹脂製間隔件構成,且一部分以使用了1次及2次密封之如圖4之間隔件構成。 Further, as the spacer, in addition to the form shown in Fig. 4, a resin spacer which has a sealing property and adhesion to glass and which is doped with a desiccant may be used. Further, one of the entire circumferences of the multilayer glass may be formed of a resin spacer, and a part thereof may be formed of a spacer as shown in FIG. 4 in which the sealing is performed once and twice.

於此處,透明顯示器70宜如圖4所示,設成周緣部為間隔件17及玻璃板11所夾。藉由所述之構造,可更堅固地保持透明顯示器70與玻璃板11之間的接合。 Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the transparent display 70 is preferably provided with a peripheral portion as a spacer 17 and a glass plate 11. With the configuration described above, the engagement between the transparent display 70 and the glass plate 11 can be more firmly maintained.

另外,玻璃門10亦可由3片以上之玻璃板構成。於圖5,舉例說明含有3片玻璃板11、12及13所構成之玻璃門10之截面概略圖。 Further, the glass door 10 may be composed of three or more glass plates. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a glass door 10 including three glass sheets 11, 12 and 13.

圖5所示之玻璃門10係自展示櫃100之外側起,依序重疊設有玻璃板11、玻璃板12及玻璃板13且分別挾有間隔件17。玻璃板11與玻璃板12之間設有間隔件17並形成有中空層25。又,玻璃板12與玻璃板13之間,同樣設有間隔件17並形成有中空層26。 The glass door 10 shown in FIG. 5 is provided with a glass plate 11, a glass plate 12, and a glass plate 13 in this order from the outer side of the display cabinet 100, and is respectively provided with a spacer 17. A spacer 17 is provided between the glass plate 11 and the glass plate 12 and a hollow layer 25 is formed. Further, a spacer 17 is provided between the glass plate 12 and the glass plate 13, and a hollow layer 26 is formed.

於所述之構造中,透明顯示器70可設於中空層25及26中之任一層上,但宜設於展示櫃100之最櫃外側玻璃板11之中空層25側的面上。即便於玻璃門10由4片以上之多片玻璃板構成的情況下,亦同樣宜設於展示櫃100之最櫃外側玻璃板之中空層側的面上。藉由所述之構造,將可確保透明顯示器70所顯示之影像之自外部目視的可見度。 In the above configuration, the transparent display 70 may be provided on any of the hollow layers 25 and 26, but it is preferably provided on the side of the hollow layer 25 side of the outermost glass sheet 11 of the display cabinet 100. That is, in the case where the glass door 10 is composed of a plurality of glass plates of four or more sheets, it is also preferable to provide the glass door 10 on the side of the hollow layer side of the outermost glass plate of the display cabinet 100. With the configuration described above, the visibility of the image displayed by the transparent display 70 from the outside can be ensured.

又,亦可於玻璃板11、12及13中之任一區域設有低放射膜24,且宜設於展示櫃100之最櫃內側玻璃板13之中空層26側的面上。即便於玻璃門10由4片以上之多片玻璃板構成的情況下,亦同樣宜於展示櫃100之最櫃內側玻璃板13之中空層26側的面上設置低放射膜24。藉由所述之構造,可提高玻璃門10之隔熱效果。 Further, a low-radiation film 24 may be provided in any of the glass plates 11, 12, and 13, and is preferably provided on the surface of the innermost glass plate 13 of the display cabinet 100 on the side of the hollow layer 26. That is, in the case where the glass door 10 is composed of a plurality of glass plates of four or more sheets, it is also preferable to provide the low-radiation film 24 on the surface of the innermost glass plate 13 of the display cabinet 100 on the side of the hollow layer 26. With the configuration described above, the heat insulating effect of the glass door 10 can be improved.

承以上說明,本實施形態下之展示櫃100上所設之玻璃門10,係於形成於多片玻璃板之間的中空層上設有透明顯示器70。因將透明顯示器70設於中空層,故無開關玻璃門10時等透明顯示器70與人及商品等接觸的情形,可 減低破損及故障等之發生。又,於開關玻璃門10時等不會有透明顯示器70之表面凝結水珠而模糊的情形,而可提供具有優異之透明顯示器70之顯示影像及展示櫃內部商品之可見度的玻璃門10、以及具有玻璃門10之展示櫃100。 As described above, the glass door 10 provided on the display cabinet 100 of the present embodiment is provided with a transparent display 70 on a hollow layer formed between a plurality of glass sheets. Since the transparent display 70 is provided in the hollow layer, when the transparent glass display 10 is not in contact with a person or a product, etc. Reduce the occurrence of damage and malfunctions. Moreover, when the glass door 10 is opened or the like, the surface of the transparent display 70 is not condensed by water droplets, and the glass door 10 having excellent visibility of the display image of the transparent display 70 and the merchandise inside the display case can be provided, and A display case 100 having a glass door 10.

另外,作為本實施形態之展示櫃100係就具有冷藏機能或冷凍機能的例子作說明,但亦可無冷藏機能或冷凍機能。又,雖係針對將附顯示器之多層玻璃用於設在展示櫃100之玻璃門10上的例子作說明,但亦可為例如建築物及車輛等之窗子等。在此情況下,透明顯示器可設於玻璃板之局部或約略整面上,但仍以使外周介於間隔件與玻璃板之間為佳。藉由所述之構造,將可更提升透明顯示器之對玻璃板的黏附性。 Further, the display case 100 of the present embodiment is described as an example of a refrigerating function or a refrigerating function, but there is no need for a refrigerating function or a refrigerating function. Further, although the example in which the multi-layer glass with a display is used for the glass door 10 provided in the display cabinet 100 is described, it may be, for example, a window such as a building or a vehicle. In this case, the transparent display may be provided on a portion or approximately the entire surface of the glass sheet, but it is preferable that the outer circumference is interposed between the spacer and the glass sheet. With the configuration described above, the adhesion of the transparent display to the glass sheet can be further improved.

以上,係就本實施形態下之附顯示器之多層玻璃及展示櫃進行說明,惟本發明並不侷限於前述實施形態,於本發明之範圍內可做各種變形及改良。 The above description is directed to the multi-layer glass and the display case with the display according to the present embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and improvements can be made within the scope of the invention.

本國際申請案係根據已於2013年4月25日提出申請之日本專利申請案第2013-092805號主張優先權,並將該日本專利申請案第2013-092805號之全部內容援用至本國際申請案中。 The present application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-092805, filed on Apr. 25, 2013, the entire contents of In the case.

10‧‧‧玻璃門 10‧‧‧Glass door

11、12‧‧‧玻璃板 11, 12‧‧ ‧ glass plate

15‧‧‧框架 15‧‧‧Frame

17‧‧‧間隔件 17‧‧‧ spacers

24‧‧‧低放射膜 24‧‧‧Low-radiation film

25‧‧‧中空層 25‧‧‧ hollow layer

70‧‧‧透明顯示器 70‧‧‧Transparent display

X‧‧‧展示櫃之寬度方向 X‧‧‧ display cabinet width direction

Y‧‧‧深度方向 Y‧‧‧depth direction

Z‧‧‧高度方向 Z‧‧‧ Height direction

Claims (13)

一種附顯示器之多層玻璃,其特徵在於具有:多層玻璃,係具備有多片玻璃板及中空層,該多片玻璃板夾著設於周緣上之間隔件而重疊,且該中空層形成於前述多片玻璃板之間;及透明顯示器,係設於前述多片玻璃板中至少1片玻璃板之面向前述中空層的面上。 A multi-layer glass with display, characterized in that: a multi-layer glass comprising a plurality of glass plates and a hollow layer, the plurality of glass plates being overlapped by sandwiching a spacer disposed on a peripheral edge, and the hollow layer is formed in the foregoing And a transparent display disposed on a surface of the plurality of glass sheets facing at least one of the glass sheets facing the hollow layer. 如請求項1之附顯示器之多層玻璃,其中前述透明顯示器的顯示面透過接著劑而配置於前述多片玻璃板中靠近目識人員側之玻璃板之前述中空層側的面上。 The multi-layer glass according to the display of claim 1, wherein the display surface of the transparent display is disposed on the surface of the plurality of glass sheets on the side of the hollow layer side of the glass sheet on the side of the human body through the adhesive. 如請求項2之附顯示器之多層玻璃,其中前述接著劑於25℃下之剪切模數為103Pa~107Pa。 The multilayer glass of the display of claim 2, wherein the adhesive has a shear modulus of 10 3 Pa to 10 7 Pa at 25 ° C. 如請求項1至3項中任一項之附顯示器之多層玻璃,其中前述透明顯示器具有覆蓋前述玻璃板之約略整面的大小。 The multi-layer glass with a display according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the transparent display has a size that covers approximately the entire surface of the glass plate. 如請求項4之附顯示器之多層玻璃,其中前述透明顯示器之外周緣配置於前述間隔件與前述玻璃板之間。 The multi-layer glass of the display of claim 4, wherein the outer periphery of the transparent display is disposed between the spacer and the glass plate. 一種展示櫃用玻璃門,具有:如請求項1之附顯示器之多層玻璃;及包覆前述多層玻璃周緣之框架。 A glass door for a display case having: a multi-layer glass attached to the display of claim 1; and a frame covering the periphery of the plurality of glass layers. 如請求項6之展示櫃用玻璃門,其中前述透明顯示器之顯示面透過接著劑而設置於前述多片玻璃板中之櫃外側玻璃板之前述中空層側的面上。 A glass door for a display case according to claim 6, wherein the display surface of the transparent display is provided on the surface of the hollow layer side of the outer glass plate of the plurality of glass plates through an adhesive. 如請求項6或7項之展示櫃用玻璃門,其係於前述多片玻璃板中之櫃內側玻璃板之前述中空層側的面上具有低放射膜。 A glass door for a display case according to claim 6 or 7, which has a low-radiation film on a surface of the inner side of the inner glass plate of the plurality of glass plates. 如請求項8之展示櫃用玻璃門,其中前述多片玻璃板係由第1玻璃板及第2玻璃板所構成;前述透明顯示器設於前述第1玻璃板之前述中空層側的面上;並且前述低放射膜設於前述第2玻璃板之前述中空層側的面上。 The glass door for a display cabinet according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of glass sheets are composed of a first glass sheet and a second glass sheet, and the transparent display is provided on a surface of the first glass sheet on the side of the hollow layer; Further, the low-radiation film is provided on a surface of the second glass sheet on the side of the hollow layer. 如請求項6至9項中任一項之展示櫃用玻璃門,其中前述透明顯示器具有覆蓋前述玻璃板之約略整面的大小。 A glass door for a display case according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the transparent display has a size that covers approximately the entire surface of the glass plate. 如請求項10之展示櫃用玻璃門,其中前述透明顯示器之外周緣配置於較前述框架之內周緣更外周處。 The glass door of the display cabinet of claim 10, wherein the outer periphery of the transparent display is disposed at a periphery of the inner periphery of the frame. 如請求項11之展示櫃用玻璃門,其中前述透明顯示器之外周緣配置於前述間隔件與前述玻璃板之間。 A glass door for a display case according to claim 11, wherein a peripheral edge of the transparent display is disposed between the spacer and the glass plate. 一種展示櫃,具有如請求項6至12項中任一項之展示櫃用玻璃門。 A display cabinet having a glass door for a display case according to any one of claims 6 to 12.
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