TW201447721A - Inspection apparatus, calibration and inspection method of the inspection apparatus - Google Patents

Inspection apparatus, calibration and inspection method of the inspection apparatus Download PDF

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TW201447721A
TW201447721A TW103119724A TW103119724A TW201447721A TW 201447721 A TW201447721 A TW 201447721A TW 103119724 A TW103119724 A TW 103119724A TW 103119724 A TW103119724 A TW 103119724A TW 201447721 A TW201447721 A TW 201447721A
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signal
conductor
unit
inspection
current
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TWI629629B (en
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Munehiro Yamashita
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Nidec Read Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/005Calibrating; Standards or reference devices, e.g. voltage or resistance standards, "golden" references
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R15/00Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
    • G01R15/08Circuits for altering the measuring range
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/26Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
    • G01R27/2605Measuring capacitance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/52Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/005Calibrating; Standards or reference devices, e.g. voltage or resistance standards, "golden" references
    • G01R35/007Standards or reference devices, e.g. voltage or resistance standards, "golden references"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/0418Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an inspection apparatus for inspecting objects such as sensor panels, the apparatus being capable of achieving calibration that cancels out errors introduced by cable stray capacitance and the like, and capable of measuring the capacitance of sensor panels on a very small scale with favorable accuracy. In a state in which the sensor panel is removed, a calibration section 46 of a sensor panel inspection apparatus 1 supplies an alternating current signal from a signal section 11 to at least one of a plurality of second cables 37, while adjusting the voltage and phase of AC power sources in a calibration signal section 42 that correspond with ammeters in a current detection section 41 electrically connected to first cables 36, so that the output of the ammeters is zero. When the output of an ammeter is zero, the voltage and phase of the AC power source at that time are recorded. When inspecting a sensor panel, alternating current signals are generated in the AC power sources in the calibration signal section 42 based on the recorded voltage and phase.

Description

檢查裝置、檢查裝置之校正方法及檢查方法 Inspection device, calibration method and inspection method

本發明主要係關於以靜電電容方式之感測器平板等為檢查之對象之檢查裝置。 The present invention is mainly directed to an inspection apparatus for an object to be inspected by an electrostatic capacitance type sensor plate or the like.

自以往,作為偵測觸碰位置之觸控平板裝置之一種,已知所謂靜電電容方式者。靜電電容式觸控平板裝置之感測器平板中呈下列構造:於例如以玻璃等形成之透明基板,設有第1圖案透明導電層與第2圖案透明導電層。例如使用氧化銦錫(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)成膜,藉此可形成此圖案透明導電層。 Conventionally, as one type of touch panel device for detecting a touch position, a so-called electrostatic capacitance method has been known. The sensor panel of the capacitive touch panel device has a structure in which a first pattern transparent conductive layer and a second pattern transparent conductive layer are provided on a transparent substrate formed of, for example, glass. For example, a film is formed using Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), whereby the patterned transparent conductive layer can be formed.

2個圖案透明導電層相互垂直交叉配置,分別用作為電極。又,以下中,有時稱第1及第2圖案透明導電層為第1電極及第2電極。配置第1電極與第2電極,俾包夾感測器平板之厚度方向之間隙而對向。 The two pattern transparent conductive layers are arranged perpendicularly to each other and used as electrodes, respectively. Further, in the following, the first and second patterned transparent conductive layers may be referred to as a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode are disposed to face each other with a gap in the thickness direction of the sensor plate.

藉由以上之構成,於第1電極與第2電極之交叉部分形成一種電容器,此電容器之靜電電容會因導電性物體(例如人體)接近或是接觸變化。觸控平板裝置可藉由偵測此靜電電容之變化,偵測觸碰感測器平板之位置。此方式稱為所謂投影型靜電電容方式,在可高精度偵測觸碰位置之點上相當優異。 According to the above configuration, a capacitor is formed at the intersection of the first electrode and the second electrode, and the capacitance of the capacitor is changed by contact or contact with a conductive object (for example, a human body). The touch panel device can detect the position of the touch sensor panel by detecting the change of the electrostatic capacitance. This method is called a so-called projection type electrostatic capacitance method, and is excellent in that it can detect a touch position with high precision.

又,就觸控平板裝置之製造者而言,為迴避不良品混入,確保產品品質,檢查感測器平板極為重要。 Moreover, it is extremely important for the manufacturer of the touch panel device to check the sensor panel in order to avoid the incorporation of defective products and ensure product quality.

作為此檢查手法之一,以往,令針狀之導通探針所構成之接觸頭直接接觸沿縱橫方向配置之各電極,或連接其之配線,檢查各電極(配線)有無導通,與和鄰接之電極(配線)有無短路。 As one of the inspection methods, conventionally, the contact head formed by the needle-shaped conduction probe is in direct contact with each electrode disposed in the longitudinal and lateral directions, or the wiring is connected thereto, and each electrode (wiring) is inspected for conduction or the like. Whether the electrode (wiring) is short-circuited.

然而,如此令接觸頭直接接觸而檢查之方法中,於ITO膜所構成之上述之電極與接觸頭無穩定性,會因氧化膜造成的接觸電阻之不穩定性而無法正確測定電特性。且接觸頭直接接觸檢查對象之電極等,故有形成刮痕,品質降低之問題。 However, in the method of inspecting the contact head in direct contact, the above-mentioned electrode and the contact head formed of the ITO film are not stable, and the electrical characteristics cannot be accurately measured due to the instability of the contact resistance caused by the oxide film. Further, since the contact head directly contacts the electrode of the inspection object or the like, there is a problem that the scratch is formed and the quality is lowered.

另一方面,如專利文獻1所揭示,為高精度偵測經組裝之觸控平板上之既定之觸碰輸入位置,有人提倡檢查觸控平板整體之電阻值等電特性之方法。 On the other hand, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, in order to accurately detect a predetermined touch input position on an assembled touch panel, a method of checking the electrical characteristics of the resistance value of the touch panel as a whole has been advocated.

且除專利文獻1所揭示者以外,亦有人分別對電極供給檢查信號,同時令接觸頭接觸電極交叉部分,根據接觸頭之偵測信號檢查電極等良否。 Further, in addition to those disclosed in Patent Document 1, an inspection signal is supplied to the electrodes, and the contact head contacts the electrode intersection portion, and the electrode or the like is inspected based on the detection signal of the contact head.

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature]

〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2005-274225號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-274225

然而,如此之檢查方法中,需就沿縱橫方向配置之電極之所有交叉部分接觸接觸頭以進行檢查。因此,電極之數量若增加,為移動接觸頭即需長時間,檢查時間會顯著增加。 However, in such an inspection method, it is necessary to contact all the intersection portions of the electrodes arranged in the longitudinal and lateral directions to contact the contact head for inspection. Therefore, if the number of electrodes is increased, it takes a long time to move the contact head, and the inspection time is remarkably increased.

且雖考慮於檢查之過程測定第1電極與第2電極之交叉部分中之靜電電容,但此靜電電容至多亦不過約10pF,相對於此,檢查裝置之電路所含之非意圖之電容成分(所謂浮遊電容)約為100pF,此浮遊電容會成為降低測定精度之重大原因。因此,就提高檢查之精度之觀點而言,業界要求適當排除該浮遊電容之影響。 Further, although the electrostatic capacitance in the intersection of the first electrode and the second electrode is measured in consideration of the inspection process, the electrostatic capacitance is at most about 10 pF, whereas the unintended capacitance component of the circuit of the inspection device is The so-called floating capacitance is about 100pF, and this floating capacitance is a major cause of reducing the measurement accuracy. Therefore, from the viewpoint of improving the accuracy of inspection, the industry requires that the influence of the floating capacitance be appropriately excluded.

鑑於以上情事,本發明之目的在於,於感測器平板等檢查對象物之檢查裝置中,可實現消除纜線之浮遊電容等造成的誤差之校正,並以良好的精度測定感測器平板之微小的靜電電容。 In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to enable correction of errors caused by floating capacitance of a cable, etc., in an inspection apparatus for inspecting an object such as a sensor plate, and to measure the sensor plate with good precision. Tiny electrostatic capacitance.

〔解決課題之手段及效果〕 [Means and effects of solving the problem]

本發明欲解決之課題如以上,其次說明用來解決此課題之手段與其效果。 The subject to be solved by the present invention is as described above, and the means for solving the problem and the effects thereof will be described next.

依本發明之第1觀點,可提供一種檢查裝置,用來對檢查對象物進行檢查,該檢查對象物呈平板狀,且配置並排的複數之第1導電體,與並排的複數之第2導電體,俾沿平板厚度方向觀察時其彼此交叉,該檢查裝置之特徵在於包含:複數之第1配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第1導電體;複數之第2配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第2導電體;信號部,即供給交流信號之交流電源;信號供給切換部,可切換分別經由該第2配線體,對複數之該第2導電體,供給或隔斷該信號部之交流信號;電流偵測部,具有可偵測流過該第1導電體之電流的複數之電流計;偵測切換部,可切換分別經由該第1配線體,連接或隔斷該第1導電體與該電流計;及校正信號部,具有可分別對該電流計供給交流信號的複數之交流電源;且可變更該校正信號部之各該交流電源其電壓及相位。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an inspection apparatus for inspecting an inspection object, wherein the inspection object has a flat shape, and a plurality of first conductors arranged side by side and a plurality of second conductive materials arranged side by side The inspection device includes a plurality of first wiring bodies electrically connected to the first conductors during inspection, and a plurality of second wiring bodies are respectively inspected at the time of inspection. The second conductor is electrically connected; the signal portion is an alternating current power source that supplies an alternating current signal; and the signal supply switching unit switches between the plurality of second conductors via the second wiring body, and supplies or blocks the signal portion. The current detecting unit has a plurality of galvanometers that can detect a current flowing through the first conductor; and the detecting switching unit can switch between the first wiring and the first conductive body via the first wiring body. The body and the current meter and the correction signal unit have a plurality of AC power sources that can respectively supply an AC signal to the ammeter; and the voltage and phase of each of the AC power sources of the correction signal unit can be changed.

藉此,可實現消除纜線之浮遊電容等造成的誤差之校正。且控制校正信號部之交流電源,俾消除浮遊電容等造成的電流,故電流偵測部之電流計可偵測根據第1導電體與第2導電體之交叉部分之靜電電容之電流本身。因此,可適當決定電流計之範圍,藉此,以良好的精度測定感測器平板之微小的靜電電容。 Thereby, the correction of the error caused by the floating capacitance of the cable or the like can be eliminated. Further, the AC power supply of the correction signal portion is controlled to eliminate the current caused by the floating capacitance, etc., so that the current meter of the current detecting portion can detect the current itself of the electrostatic capacitance according to the intersection of the first conductor and the second conductor. Therefore, the range of the ammeter can be appropriately determined, whereby the minute electrostatic capacitance of the sensor plate can be measured with good precision.

該檢查裝置中,宜為以下之構成。亦即,此檢查裝置包含至少控制該信號部、該電流偵測部及該校正信號部之校正部, 該校正部在卸除該檢查對象物之校正時,對該第2配線體之至少任一者供給該信號部之交流信號,同時調整於該校正信號部對應該電流計之交流電源之電壓及相位,俾電性連接該第1配線體之該電流偵測部之電流計之輸出為零,將該電流計之輸出為零時賦予該校正信號部之交流電源之電壓及相位之參數、即校正參數加以取得並記憶之,於檢查該檢查對象物時,根據經記憶之該校正參數,令該校正信號部之交流電源產生交流信號。 In the inspection apparatus, the following configuration is preferred. That is, the inspection device includes at least a correction unit that controls the signal portion, the current detecting portion, and the correction signal portion. The correction unit supplies an alternating current signal of the signal portion to at least one of the second wiring bodies when the correction of the inspection target object is removed, and adjusts the voltage of the alternating current power source corresponding to the current meter to the correction signal portion and a phase, a current of the current meter of the current detecting portion of the first wiring body is zero, and a voltage and a phase of the alternating current power supply to the correction signal portion when the output of the current meter is zero, that is, The calibration parameter is obtained and memorized. When the object to be inspected is inspected, the AC power source of the correction signal portion generates an AC signal based on the corrected calibration parameter.

藉此,自動決定用來消除浮遊電容造成的電流之校正信號部之交流電源之電壓及相位,故可減輕校正的麻煩。 Thereby, the voltage and phase of the AC power supply for correcting the signal portion of the current caused by the floating capacitance are automatically determined, so that the trouble of correction can be reduced.

該檢查裝置中,宜為以下之構成。亦即,該校正部於該校正時,切換該信號供給切換部之狀態,俾變更作為該信號部之信號之供給對象之該第2配線體,同時使該信號供給切換部之狀態與該校正參數相對應而加以記憶,於檢查該檢查對象物時,根據對應該信號供給切換部之狀態而經記憶之該校正參數,令該校正信號部之交流電源產生交流信號。 In the inspection apparatus, the following configuration is preferred. In other words, the correction unit switches the state of the signal supply switching unit, changes the state of the second wiring body to which the signal of the signal unit is supplied, and supplies the signal to the switching unit and the correction. The parameter is stored in response to the parameter, and when the object to be inspected is inspected, the AC power source of the correction signal unit generates an AC signal based on the correction parameter that is memorized in response to the state of the signal supply switching unit.

藉此,即使浮遊電容等對應哪一第2配線體為信號供給對象而變化,亦可進行對應其之校正,故可良好維持測定精度。 With this configuration, even if the second wiring body is changed in accordance with the floating capacitor or the like, the correction can be performed accordingly, so that the measurement accuracy can be favorably maintained.

該檢查裝置中,該校正部於該校正時,宜控制該偵測切換部,俾同時連接複數之該第1配線體,與對應其之該電流偵測部之電流計。 In the inspection apparatus, the correction unit preferably controls the detection switching unit to simultaneously connect the plurality of first wiring bodies and the current meter corresponding to the current detecting unit.

藉此,可同時並行地進行關於複數之電流計之校正作業,故可有效縮短校正所需之時間。 Thereby, the correction operation for the galvanometer of the plurality can be performed in parallel at the same time, so that the time required for the correction can be effectively shortened.

該檢查裝置中,宜為以下之構成。亦即,此檢查裝置包含至少控制該信號部、該電流偵測部、該信號供給切換部及該偵測切換部之檢查部,於檢查該檢查對象物時,該檢查部控制該信號供給切換部,俾對選自於複數之該第2導電體中之1個供給該信號部之交流信號,控制該偵測切換部,俾連接選自於複數之該第1導電體中之1個,與對應之該電流偵測部之電流計,以該電流計偵測電流,藉此量測自經選擇之第2導電體中供給該信號部之交流信號之端部、即供給端起,經由經選擇之第2導電體與經選擇之第1導電體之交叉部分,到達經選擇之第1導電體中連接該電流計之一側之端部、即量測端之電路為形成電路時,包含作為該形成電路之電阻之電路電阻,及作為流過該形成電路之電流之相位之偏移之電流相位偏移中任一者之形成電路量測值,根據獲得之該形成電路量測值,檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常。 In the inspection apparatus, the following configuration is preferred. In other words, the inspection device includes at least an inspection unit that controls the signal unit, the current detection unit, the signal supply switching unit, and the detection switching unit. When the inspection object is inspected, the inspection unit controls the signal supply switching. a unit that supplies an AC signal to the signal portion selected from one of the plurality of second conductors, controls the detection switching unit, and connects one of the plurality of first conductors selected from the plurality of first conductors. And the current meter corresponding to the current detecting unit detects the current by the current meter, thereby measuring the end of the alternating current signal supplied to the signal portion from the selected second conductor, that is, the supply end, via When the intersection of the selected second conductor and the selected first conductor reaches the end of the selected first conductor connected to one side of the ammeter, that is, the measuring end, the circuit is formed. And forming a circuit measurement value as a circuit resistance of the resistor forming the circuit, and a current phase offset which is an offset of a phase of a current flowing through the circuit, and forming the circuit measurement value according to the obtained circuit Checking the first conductor and the Exception of the conductor 2.

藉此,可獲得形成電路量測值,以判定是否均一形成第1導電體及第2導電體。且可實現不使用接觸頭等之非接觸之檢查,故可大幅縮短作業時間。 Thereby, it is possible to form a circuit measurement value to determine whether or not the first conductor and the second conductor are uniformly formed. Moreover, the non-contact inspection without using a contact head can be realized, so that the working time can be greatly shortened.

該檢查裝置中,該檢查部宜量測該形成電路量測值,並測定經選擇之該第1導電體及該第2導電體之交叉部分中之靜電電容。 In the inspection apparatus, the inspection unit preferably measures the formed circuit measurement value and measures the capacitance in the intersection of the selected first conductor and the second conductor.

藉此,可高效率地活用檢查時間以進行檢查,故可更縮短作業時間。 Thereby, the inspection time can be utilized efficiently for inspection, so that the work time can be further shortened.

該檢查裝置中,宜以經選擇之第1導電體為共通,經選擇之第2導電體自該第1導電體之長邊方向一側朝另一側依序變化,由該檢查部判定:伴隨此變化,該形成電路之電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否單調地增加或減少,藉此,檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常。 In the inspection apparatus, it is preferable that the selected first conductors are common, and the selected second conductors sequentially change from one side to the other side in the longitudinal direction of the first conductors, and the inspection unit determines that: Along with this change, whether the circuit resistance or the current phase shift of the circuit is monotonously increased or decreased, thereby checking the abnormality of the first conductor and the second conductor.

且該檢查裝置中,宜以經選擇之第2導電體為共通,經選擇之第1導電體自該第2導電體之長邊方向一側朝另一側依序變化,由該檢查部判定:伴隨此變化,該形成電路之電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否單調地增加或減少,藉此,檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常。 In the inspection apparatus, it is preferable that the selected second conductors are common, and the selected first conductors sequentially change from one side to the other side of the second conductor, and the inspection unit determines With this change, whether the circuit resistance or the current phase shift of the circuit is monotonously increased or decreased, thereby checking the abnormality of the first conductor and the second conductor.

藉此,可合理判定第1導電體及第2導電體之形狀是否均一。 Thereby, it is possible to reasonably determine whether or not the shapes of the first conductor and the second conductor are uniform.

該檢查裝置中,亦可為以下之構成。亦即,該檢查部藉由判定在下列二電路之間,該電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否相等,而檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常:第1形成電路,亦即分別選擇該第1導電體與該第2導電體而構成之該形成電路;與 第2形成電路,亦即使該第1導電體之選擇,相對於在該第1形成電路所選擇之第1導電體,朝遠離該第2導電體之該供給端之方向偏移1個;且使該第2導電體之選擇,相對於在該第1形成電路所選擇之第2導電體,朝接近該第1導電體之該量測端之方向偏移1個,如此而構成之該形成電路。 The inspection device may have the following configuration. That is, the inspection unit checks the abnormality of the first conductor and the second conductor by determining whether the circuit resistance or the current phase offset is equal between the following two circuits: the first forming circuit, that is, Selecting the first conductor and the second conductor to form the circuit; In the second forming circuit, even if the first conductor is selected, the first conductor selected in the first forming circuit is shifted by one direction away from the supply end of the second conductor; The selection of the second conductor is performed by shifting one of the second conductors selected by the first forming circuit toward the measuring end of the first conductor, thereby forming the second conductor. Circuit.

藉此,亦可合理判定第1導電體及第2導電體之形狀是否均一。 Thereby, it is possible to reasonably determine whether the shapes of the first conductor and the second conductor are uniform.

依本發明之第2觀點,可提供一種檢查裝置之校正方法,該檢查裝置係用來對檢查對象物進行檢查,該檢查對象物呈平板狀,且將並排的複數之第1導電體,與並排的複數之第2導電體,配置成使其沿平板厚度方向觀察時彼此交叉,該檢查裝置包含:複數之第1配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第1導電體;複數之第2配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第2導電體;信號部,即供給交流信號之交流電源;信號供給切換部,可切換分別經由該第2配線體,對複數之該第2導電體,供給或隔斷該信號部之交流信號;電流偵測部,具有可偵測流過該第1導電體之電流的複數之電流計;偵測切換部,可切換分別經由該第1配線體,連接或隔斷該第1導電體與該電流計;及校正信號部,具有可分別對該電流計供給交流信號的複數之交流電源;且可變更該校正信號部之各該交流電源其電壓及相位;該檢查裝置之校正方法之特徵在於包含: 信號條件調整程序,在卸除該檢查對象物之狀態,對該第2配線體之至少任一者供給該信號部之交流信號,同時調整於該校正信號部對應該電流計之交流電源之電壓及相位,俾電性連接該第1配線體之該電流偵測部之電流計之輸出為零;信號條件記憶程序,將該電流計之輸出為零時賦予該校正信號部之交流電源之電壓及相位之參數亦即校正參數,加以取得並記憶之;及校正信號產生程序,於檢查該檢查對象物時,根據經記憶之該校正參數,令該校正信號部之交流電源產生交流信號。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of calibrating an inspection apparatus for inspecting an object to be inspected, wherein the object to be inspected is in the form of a flat plate, and the plurality of first conductors arranged side by side are The plurality of second conductors arranged in parallel are disposed so as to intersect each other when viewed in the thickness direction of the flat plate. The inspection apparatus includes: a plurality of first wiring bodies, and the first conductors are electrically connected to each other during inspection; The wiring body is electrically connected to the second conductor, and the signal portion is an AC power source that supplies an AC signal, and the signal supply switching unit switches between the plurality of second conductors via the second wiring body. Supplying or blocking an AC signal of the signal portion; the current detecting portion has a plurality of current meters capable of detecting a current flowing through the first conductor; and the detecting switching portion is switchable via the first wiring body and connected Or blocking the first electric conductor and the galvanometer; and the correction signal portion, and having a plurality of alternating current power sources capable of supplying an alternating current signal to the galvanometer; and changing the alternating current power supply of the correction signal portion And phase voltage; the correction method is characterized in that the inspection apparatus comprising: The signal condition adjustment program supplies an AC signal of the signal portion to at least one of the second wiring bodies while the object to be inspected is being removed, and adjusts the voltage of the AC power source corresponding to the current meter to the correction signal portion. And the phase, the output of the current meter of the current detecting portion electrically connected to the first wiring body is zero; the signal condition memory program, the voltage of the alternating current power supply to the correction signal portion when the output of the current meter is zero And the parameter of the phase, that is, the calibration parameter, is obtained and memorized; and the correction signal generating program, when checking the object to be inspected, causes the AC power source of the correction signal portion to generate an AC signal according to the corrected calibration parameter.

藉此,可實現消除纜線之浮遊電容等造成的誤差之校正。且控制校正信號部之交流電源,俾消除浮遊電容等造成的電流,故電流偵測部之電流計可偵測根據第1導電體與第2導電體之交叉部分之靜電電容之電流本身。因此,可適當決定電流計之範圍,藉此,以良好的精度測定感測器平板之微小的靜電電容。且自動決定用來消除浮遊電容造成的電流之校正信號部之交流電源之電壓及相位,故可減輕校正的麻煩。 Thereby, the correction of the error caused by the floating capacitance of the cable or the like can be eliminated. Further, the AC power supply of the correction signal portion is controlled to eliminate the current caused by the floating capacitance, etc., so that the current meter of the current detecting portion can detect the current itself of the electrostatic capacitance according to the intersection of the first conductor and the second conductor. Therefore, the range of the ammeter can be appropriately determined, whereby the minute electrostatic capacitance of the sensor plate can be measured with good precision. Moreover, the voltage and phase of the AC power supply for correcting the signal portion of the current caused by the floating capacitance are automatically determined, so that the trouble of correction can be alleviated.

依本發明之第3觀點,可提供一種檢查裝置中之檢查方法,該檢查裝置係用來對檢查對象物進行檢查,該檢查對象物呈平板狀,且配置並排的複數之第1導電體,與並排的複數之第2導電體,俾沿平板厚度方向觀察時其彼此交叉,該檢查裝置包含:複數之第1配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第1導電體;複數之第2配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第2導電體; 信號部,即供給交流信號之交流電源;信號供給切換部,可就下述情形進行切換:分別經由該第2配線體,對複數之該第2導電體中的各個供給或隔斷該信號部之交流信號;電流偵測部,具有可偵測流過該第1導電體之電流的複數之電流計;偵測切換部,可就下述情形進行切換:分別經由該第1配線體,連接或隔斷各個該第1導電體與該電流計;及校正信號部,具有可分別對該電流計供給交流信號的複數之交流電源;且可變更該校正信號部之各該交流電源其電壓及相位,該檢查裝置中之檢查方法之特徵在於包含:切換程序,控制該信號供給切換部,俾對選自於複數之該第2導電體中之1個供給該信號部之交流信號,並控制該偵測切換部,俾將選自於複數之該第1導電體中之1個,與對應之該電流偵測部之電流計予以連接;形成電路量測值取得程序,當以自經選擇之第2導電體中供給該信號部之交流信號的端部亦即供給端起,經由經選擇之第2導電體與經選擇之第1導電體之交叉部分,到達經選擇之第1導電體中連接該電流計之一側之端部亦即量測端之電路為形成電路時,藉由以該電流計偵測電流的方式,而量測包含下列中任一者之形成電路量測值:作為該形成電路之電阻的電路電阻、及作為流過該形成電路之電流的相位偏移之電流相位偏移;及判定程序,根據獲得之該形成電路量測值,檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體有無異常。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an inspection method for inspecting an inspection object, wherein the inspection object has a flat shape, and a plurality of first electric conductors arranged side by side are arranged. And the second electric conductors arranged in parallel with each other, the crucibles intersecting each other when viewed in the thickness direction of the flat plate. The inspection device includes a plurality of first wiring bodies, and electrically connected to the first electric conductors during inspection; and the plurality of second wirings Body, electrically connected to the second electrical conductor during inspection; The signal unit, that is, the AC power source that supplies the AC signal; and the signal supply switching unit is configured to switch the signal unit to each of the plurality of the second conductors via the second wiring body. An AC signal; the current detecting unit has a plurality of galvanometers that can detect a current flowing through the first conductor; and the detecting switching unit can switch between: connecting the first wiring body or the first wiring body Each of the first electric conductor and the galvanometer and the correction signal unit are provided with a plurality of alternating current power sources that can respectively supply an alternating current signal to the galvanometer; and the voltage and phase of each of the alternating current power sources of the correction signal unit can be changed. The inspection method in the inspection apparatus includes a switching program that controls the signal supply switching unit, and supplies an AC signal to the signal portion selected from one of the plurality of second conductors, and controls the detection. The switching unit is configured to select one of the plurality of first conductors to be connected to the galvanometer corresponding to the current detecting unit; to form a circuit measurement value obtaining program, and to select the self-selected The end portion of the second conductor in which the AC signal is supplied from the signal portion, that is, the supply terminal, passes through the intersection of the selected second conductor and the selected first conductor, and reaches the selected first conductor. When the circuit connecting one end of the galvanometer, that is, the measuring end, forms a circuit, measuring the current by using the galvanometer, measuring the circuit forming value including any one of the following a circuit resistance as a resistance of the circuit, and a current phase shift as a phase shift of a current flowing through the circuit; and a determination program for inspecting the first conductor based on the obtained circuit measurement value obtained And whether the second conductor has an abnormality.

藉此,可獲得形成電路量測值,以判定是否均一形成第1導電體及第2導電體。且可實現不使用接觸頭等之非接觸之檢查,故可大幅縮短作業時間。 Thereby, it is possible to form a circuit measurement value to determine whether or not the first conductor and the second conductor are uniformly formed. Moreover, the non-contact inspection without using a contact head can be realized, so that the working time can be greatly shortened.

1‧‧‧感測器平板檢查裝置(檢查裝置) 1‧‧‧Sensor plate inspection device (inspection device)

11‧‧‧信號部 11‧‧‧Signal Department

31‧‧‧信號供給切換部 31‧‧‧Signal supply switching unit

32‧‧‧偵測切換部 32‧‧‧Detection Switching Department

36‧‧‧第1纜線(第1配線體) 36‧‧‧1st cable (1st wiring body)

37‧‧‧第2纜線(第2配線體) 37‧‧‧2nd cable (2nd wiring body)

41‧‧‧電流偵測部 41‧‧‧ Current Detection Department

42‧‧‧校正信號部 42‧‧‧Correction Signal Department

45‧‧‧控制器單元(控制部) 45‧‧‧Controller unit (control unit)

46‧‧‧校正部 46‧‧‧Correction Department

47‧‧‧檢查部 47‧‧‧ Inspection Department

50‧‧‧感測器平板(檢查對象物) 50‧‧‧Sensor plate (inspection object)

51‧‧‧第1電極(第1導電體) 51‧‧‧1st electrode (1st conductor)

52‧‧‧第2電極(第2導電體) 52‧‧‧2nd electrode (2nd conductor)

56‧‧‧第1凸片配線部 56‧‧‧1st tab wiring part

57‧‧‧第2凸片配線部 57‧‧‧2nd tab wiring part

圖1係顯示依本發明之一實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置之整體構成之概念圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a conceptual view showing the overall configuration of a sensor flat panel inspection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係顯示在卸除感測器平板之狀態下校正感測器平板檢查裝置之情形圖。 Fig. 2 is a view showing a state in which the sensor flat plate inspection device is corrected in a state where the sensor plate is removed.

圖3係顯示信號部之電壓相位,與以電流偵測部之電流計偵測之電流相位之關係之曲線圖。 Fig. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the voltage phase of the signal portion and the phase of the current detected by the current meter of the current detecting portion.

圖4係顯示感測器平板檢查裝置檢查感測器平板中之位置(1,4)時之形成電路圖。 Figure 4 is a circuit diagram showing the formation of the position (1, 4) in the sensor slab by the sensor slab inspection device.

圖5係簡略顯示形成電路之圖。 Fig. 5 is a view schematically showing the formation of a circuit.

圖6係顯示檢查之位置之座標,與形成電路之電阻值之關係表。 Fig. 6 is a table showing the relationship between the coordinates of the position to be inspected and the resistance value of the formed circuit.

圖7係顯示形成電路之電阻值,與電流之相位之關係之向量圖。 Fig. 7 is a vector diagram showing the relationship between the resistance value of the forming circuit and the phase of the current.

其次,參照圖式,說明本發明之實施形態。圖1係顯示依本發明之一實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1之整體構成之概念圖。圖2係顯示在卸除感測器平 板之狀態下校正感測器平板檢查裝置1之情形圖。圖3係顯示信號部11之電壓相位,與以電流偵測部41之電流計偵測之電流相位之關係之曲線圖。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a conceptual view showing the overall configuration of a sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 shows the removal of the sensor flat A diagram of the situation in which the sensor plate inspection device 1 is corrected in the state of the board. Fig. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the voltage phase of the signal portion 11 and the phase of the current detected by the galvanometer of the current detecting portion 41.

圖1所示之感測器平板檢查裝置1可檢查作為檢查對象物之感測器平板50。圖1顯示將感測器平板50設定於感測器平板檢查裝置1之狀態。 The sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 shown in Fig. 1 can inspect the sensor panel 50 as an inspection object. FIG. 1 shows a state in which the sensor panel 50 is set to the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1.

感測器平板50係觸控平板裝置之主要構成零件,在玻璃等所構成之透明基板上,沿縱方向細長的複數之第1電極(第1導電體)51,與沿橫方向細長的複數之第2電極(第2導電體)52彼此交叉設置。 The sensor plate 50 is a main component of the touch panel device, and a plurality of first electrodes (first conductors) 51 elongated in the longitudinal direction on a transparent substrate made of glass or the like, and plural numbers elongated in the lateral direction The second electrodes (second conductors) 52 are arranged to intersect each other.

第1電極51與第2電極52沿感測器平板50之厚度方向觀察時,相互垂直交叉而呈矩陣狀配置。具體而言,第1電極51沿圖1之橫方向以等間隔之方式排列設置M個,第2電極沿圖1之縱方向以等間隔之方式排列設置N個。又,以後之說明中,有時分別稱第1電極51並排之方向為x方向,第2電極52並排之方向為y方向。 When the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are viewed in the thickness direction of the sensor flat plate 50, they are vertically intersecting each other and arranged in a matrix. Specifically, the first electrodes 51 are arranged at equal intervals in the lateral direction of FIG. 1 , and the second electrodes are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of FIG. 1 . Further, in the following description, the direction in which the first electrodes 51 are arranged side by side is referred to as the x direction, and the direction in which the second electrodes 52 are arranged side by side is the y direction.

其結果,以2個電極51、52,構成M×N之矩陣。又,圖1中雖以俯視之方式描繪,但在第1電極51與第2電極52之間,沿感測器平板50之厚度方向形成既定之間隙。 As a result, a matrix of M × N is formed by the two electrodes 51 and 52. Further, although FIG. 1 is drawn in a plan view, a predetermined gap is formed between the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 in the thickness direction of the sensor flat plate 50.

第1電極51及第2電極52之形狀皆呈如一定之大小之小的複數之菱形經穿刺之圖案,寬幅部與窄幅部沿長邊方向重複而交互出現。第1電極51及第2電 極52於上述之窄幅部之部分,以俯視視之彼此交叉。藉此,以第1電極51及第2電極52中任一者,包覆可偵測觸碰位置之區域(以下有時稱觸碰區域。)之大致整體。 The shapes of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are each a diamond-shaped puncture pattern having a small size and a certain size, and the wide portion and the narrow portion are repeated in the longitudinal direction to alternately appear. First electrode 51 and second electric The poles 52 are in a portion of the narrow portion described above and intersect each other in plan view. Thereby, the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are coated with substantially the entire area of the region where the touch position can be detected (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the touch region).

上述之觸碰區域中,以呈矩陣狀配置之第1電極51與第2電極52之關係,設定感測器座標系。此座標系可以上述之x方向及y方向之座標表示。具體而言,圖1中觸碰區域處於左下隅之兩電極之交叉部分設定為(1,1),處於右上隅之交叉部分設定為(M,N)。 In the touch region described above, the sensor coordinate system is set in the relationship between the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 arranged in a matrix. This coordinate system can be represented by the coordinates of the x direction and the y direction described above. Specifically, the intersection of the two electrodes in the left-hand corner of the touch area in FIG. 1 is set to (1, 1), and the intersection of the upper right-hand side is set to (M, N).

又,圖1之感測器平板50中,第1電極51及第2電極52之數量雖皆為4個(M=4,N=4),但不限定於此例,可適當增減。且就第1電極51及第2電極52之形狀亦不由上述限定,例如,可變更為寬度一定之形狀之電極。 Further, in the sensor panel 50 of FIG. 1, the number of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 is four (M=4, N=4), but the present invention is not limited to this example, and may be appropriately increased or decreased. Further, the shapes of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are not limited to the above, and for example, an electrode having a shape having a constant width can be changed.

使用前述之ITO,以濺鍍或蒸鍍等公知之方法形成圖案透明導電層,藉此構成第1電極51及第2電極52。惟作為電極之材料不限定於使用ITO,可使用例如氧化銦鋅(Indium Zinc Oxide,IZO)等各種材料。 The first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are formed by forming a patterned transparent conductive layer by a known method such as sputtering or vapor deposition using the above-described ITO. However, the material of the electrode is not limited to the use of ITO, and various materials such as indium zinc oxide (Indium Zinc Oxide, IZO) can be used.

第1凸片配線部56及第2凸片配線部57在基板上形成,俾連接第1電極51及第2電極52。此第1凸片配線部56及第2凸片配線部57形成於避開上述之觸碰區域之位置,可電性連接第1電極51及第2電極52與觸控平板裝置之驅動電路(圖略)。 The first tab wiring portion 56 and the second tab wiring portion 57 are formed on the substrate, and the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are connected to each other. The first tab wiring portion 56 and the second tab wiring portion 57 are formed at positions avoiding the touch region, and are electrically connectable to the driving circuits of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 and the touch panel device ( Figure omitted).

本實施形態中,使用具有導電性之膠狀材料(具體而言,銀膠),以網版印刷形成第1凸片配線部56及第2凸片配線部57。惟不限於此構成,亦可不使用銀膠,代之以例如銅膠,或不使用網版印刷,代之以例如噴墨印刷等其他印刷方法。且亦可在蒸鍍具有導電性之各種金屬膜後選擇性地進行蝕刻,藉此,形成第1凸片配線部56及第2凸片配線部57之圖案。 In the present embodiment, the first tab wiring portion 56 and the second tab wiring portion 57 are formed by screen printing using a conductive gel-like material (specifically, silver paste). However, it is not limited to this configuration, and silver paste may not be used, and instead, for example, copper paste may be used, or screen printing may be omitted, and other printing methods such as inkjet printing may be used instead. Further, after the various metal films having conductivity are vapor-deposited, the etching can be selectively performed, whereby the patterns of the first tab wiring portion 56 and the second tab wiring portion 57 can be formed.

本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1用來檢查於感測器平板50中之電極交叉部分靜電電容是否如設計,並檢查電極51、52是否正確形成。此感測器平板檢查裝置1作為主要之構成包含第1纜線(第1配線體)36、第2纜線(第2配線體)37、信號部11、信號供給切換部31、偵測切換部32、電流偵測部41、校正信號部42、與控制器單元(控制部)45。 The sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is for checking whether the electrostatic capacitance of the electrode intersection portion in the sensor flat panel 50 is as designed, and checking whether the electrodes 51, 52 are correctly formed. The sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 includes, as a main configuration, a first cable (first wiring body) 36, a second cable (second wiring body) 37, a signal portion 11, a signal supply switching unit 31, and a detection switching. The unit 32, the current detecting unit 41, the correction signal unit 42, and a controller unit (control unit) 45.

第1纜線36及第2纜線37以具有導電性之電線構成。感測器平板50設定於感測器平板檢查裝置1後,第1纜線36即經由感測器平板50之第1凸片配線部56電性連接第1電極51,第2纜線37經由感測器平板50之第2凸片配線部57電性連接第2電極52。 The first cable 36 and the second cable 37 are formed of electrically conductive wires. After the sensor flat panel 50 is set in the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1, the first cable 36 is electrically connected to the first electrode 51 via the first tab wiring portion 56 of the sensor panel 50, and the second cable 37 is passed through the second cable 37. The second tab wiring portion 57 of the sensor plate 50 is electrically connected to the second electrode 52.

信號部11係供給既定之電壓之交流信號之交流電源。可設定此信號部11供給之交流信號,俾例如頻率在10kHz~1000kHz之範圍內,電壓之實效值在1V~10V之範圍內。信號部11之一端接地,另一端電性連接信號供給切換部31。 The signal unit 11 is an AC power source that supplies an AC signal of a predetermined voltage. The AC signal supplied from the signal portion 11 can be set, for example, the frequency is in the range of 10 kHz to 1000 kHz, and the effective value of the voltage is in the range of 1 V to 10 V. One end of the signal portion 11 is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the signal supply switching portion 31.

信號部11連接控制器單元45,可根據來自控制器單元45之控制指令,產生交流信號。 The signal unit 11 is connected to the controller unit 45, and an AC signal can be generated based on a control command from the controller unit 45.

信號供給切換部31可自複數之第2電極52選擇全部或一部分,電性連接此經選擇之第2電極52與信號部11。此信號供給切換部31具有分別對應第2電極52的複數之開關。又,圖式中,分別賦予開關「1」~「4」之編號,此編號對應上述之感測器座標系中之y座標。各開關可進行ON/OFF動作,且經由該第2纜線37及第2凸片配線部57電性連接對應之第2電極52。 The signal supply switching unit 31 can select all or part of the second electrode 52 from the plurality of electrodes, and electrically connect the selected second electrode 52 and the signal portion 11. This signal supply switching unit 31 has a plurality of switches respectively corresponding to the second electrode 52. In the figure, the numbers "1" to "4" are assigned to the switches, and the numbers correspond to the y coordinates in the sensor coordinate system described above. Each of the switches can be turned ON/OFF, and the corresponding second electrode 52 is electrically connected via the second cable 37 and the second tab wiring portion 57.

信號供給切換部31連接控制器單元45,可根據來自控制器單元45之控制指令,分別切換該開關之ON/OFF。 The signal supply switching unit 31 is connected to the controller unit 45, and can switch ON/OFF of the switch in accordance with a control command from the controller unit 45.

偵測切換部32可自複數之第1電極51選擇全部或一部分,電性連接此經選擇之第1電極51與電流偵測部41。此偵測切換部32具有分別對應第1電極51的複數之開關。又,圖式中,賦予各開關「1」~「4」之編號,此編號對應上述之感測器座標系中之x座標。此等開關可進行ON/OFF動作,且經由該第1纜線36及第1凸片配線部56電性連接對應之第1電極51。 The detection switching unit 32 can select all or part of the first electrode 51 from the plurality of electrodes, and electrically connect the selected first electrode 51 and the current detecting unit 41. The detection switching unit 32 has a plurality of switches respectively corresponding to the first electrodes 51. Further, in the drawing, the numbers of the switches "1" to "4" are assigned, and the numbers correspond to the x coordinates in the above-described sensor coordinate system. These switches can be turned ON/OFF, and the corresponding first electrode 51 is electrically connected via the first cable 36 and the first tab wiring portion 56.

偵測切換部32亦與信號供給切換部31相同,連接控制器單元45,可根據來自控制器單元45之控制指令,切換該開關之ON/OFF。 Similarly to the signal supply switching unit 31, the detection switching unit 32 is connected to the controller unit 45, and can switch ON/OFF of the switch in accordance with a control command from the controller unit 45.

電流偵測部41包含複數電流計,俾配置成分別對應複數之第1電極51。各電流計將偵測之電流之值朝控制器單元45發送。 The current detecting unit 41 includes a plurality of galvanometers, and is configured to correspond to the plurality of first electrodes 51, respectively. Each galvanometer sends the detected current value to controller unit 45.

校正信號部42包含複數交流電源,俾配置成分別對應電流偵測部41之電流計。此交流電源中,其一端接地,另一端連接該電流計。 The correction signal unit 42 includes a plurality of AC power sources, and is configured to correspond to the current meter of the current detecting unit 41, respectively. In this AC power supply, one end is grounded and the other end is connected to the ammeter.

此交流電源可產生與前述之信號部11一致之頻率之交流信號。且各交流電源可根據來自控制器單元45之控制指令,獨立變更輸出之交流信號之電壓及相位。 This AC power source can generate an AC signal of a frequency consistent with the aforementioned signal portion 11. Moreover, each AC power source can independently change the voltage and phase of the output AC signal according to the control command from the controller unit 45.

控制器單元45作為微電腦構成,包含做為未圖示之運算部之CPU,及作為記憶部之ROM、RAM等。又,控制器單元45之該ROM中,記憶有用來使感測器平板檢查裝置1動作之程式。 The controller unit 45 is configured as a microcomputer, and includes a CPU as a computing unit (not shown), a ROM, a RAM, and the like as a storage unit. Further, in the ROM of the controller unit 45, a program for operating the sensor tablet inspection device 1 is stored.

該程式中,包含用來以感測器平板檢查裝置1實現依本實施形態之校正方法之校正程式。且該程式中,包含用來以感測器平板檢查裝置1實現依本實施形態之檢查方法之檢查程式。 The program includes a correction program for implementing the calibration method according to the embodiment by the sensor tablet inspection device 1. Further, the program includes an inspection program for implementing the inspection method according to the embodiment by the sensor tablet inspection device 1.

該校正方法於後詳述,包含信號條件調整程序、信號條件記憶程序、與校正信號產生程序。因此,該校正程式對應該各程序,包含信號條件調整步驟、信號條件記憶步驟、與校正信號產生步驟。 This correction method will be described in detail later, and includes a signal condition adjustment program, a signal condition memory program, and a correction signal generation program. Therefore, the correction program corresponds to each program, including a signal condition adjustment step, a signal condition memory step, and a correction signal generation step.

且該檢查方法於後詳述,包含切換程序、形成電路量測值取得程序、與判定程序。因此,該檢查程式對應該各程序,包含切換步驟、形成電路量測值取得步驟、與判定步驟。 The inspection method will be described in detail later, and includes a switching program, a circuit measurement value acquisition program, and a determination program. Therefore, the inspection program corresponds to each program, including the switching step, the forming circuit measurement value obtaining step, and the determining step.

又,該硬體與該軟體協同動作,藉此,控制器單元45可用作為校正部46、及檢查部47。 Further, the hardware cooperates with the software, whereby the controller unit 45 can be used as the correction unit 46 and the inspection unit 47.

校正部46進行下列作業:作為檢查之前階段,對信號部11、信號供給切換部31、偵測切換部32、電流偵測部41、與校正信號部42輸送控制信號以控制之,決定校正所需之參數。此作業在卸除感測器平板50之狀態下進行。 The correcting unit 46 performs the following operations: as a pre-inspection stage, the signal unit 11, the signal supply switching unit 31, the detection switching unit 32, the current detecting unit 41, and the correction signal unit 42 are supplied with control signals for control, and the correction station is determined. Required parameters. This operation is performed with the sensor plate 50 removed.

檢查部47在感測器平板50設定於感測器平板檢查裝置1之狀態下,對信號部11、信號供給切換部31、偵測切換部32、電流偵測部41、與校正信號部42輸送控制信號以控制之,檢查感測器平板50。 The detecting unit 47 sets the signal unit 11, the signal supply switching unit 31, the detection switching unit 32, the current detecting unit 41, and the correction signal unit 42 in a state where the sensor flat plate 50 is set in the sensor flat panel inspection device 1. The sensor plate 50 is inspected by conveying control signals to control it.

首先,參照圖2,說明校正作業。此校正作業通常在首次使用感測器平板檢查裝置1時,或變更裝置之設置處時等進行。 First, a correction operation will be described with reference to Fig. 2 . This calibration work is usually performed when the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 is used for the first time, or when the installation position of the apparatus is changed.

感測器平板檢查裝置1包含未圖示之為指示實行檢查或校正而操作之操作部。在感測器平板50未安裝於感測器平板檢查裝置1之圖2之狀態下使用者指示校正作業後,控制器單元45(校正部46)即進行控制,俾在信號部11產生交流信號之狀態下,令構成信號供給切換部31之4個開關之一為ON,剩下的3 個為OFF。且控制器單元45令構成偵測切換部32之4個開關之一為ON,剩下的3個為OFF。本次之說明中,於信號供給切換部31中「1」之開關為ON,於偵測切換部32中「1」之開關為ON。 The sensor tablet inspection device 1 includes an operation unit (not shown) that is instructed to perform inspection or correction. The controller unit 45 (correction unit 46) performs control after the user instructs the correction operation in a state where the sensor plate 50 is not mounted in the state of FIG. 2 of the sensor plate inspection device 1, and an AC signal is generated in the signal portion 11. In the state, one of the four switches constituting the signal supply switching unit 31 is turned ON, and the remaining three are One is OFF. The controller unit 45 turns ON one of the four switches constituting the detection switching unit 32, and the remaining three are OFF. In the description of the present invention, the switch of "1" in the signal supply switching unit 31 is turned ON, and the switch of "1" in the detection switching unit 32 is turned ON.

又,在對應信號供給切換部31之「1」之開關之第2纜線37連接信號部11之狀態下,信號部11產生交流信號。伴隨此,對應偵測切換部32中之「1」之開關之電流偵測部41之電流計中,因連結該「1」之開關之第1纜線36等造成的浮遊電容的影響,電流流動。 Further, in a state where the second cable 37 corresponding to the switch of "1" of the signal supply switching unit 31 is connected to the signal portion 11, the signal portion 11 generates an alternating current signal. In the galvanometer of the current detecting unit 41 corresponding to the switch of the "1" in the detection switching unit 32, the current is affected by the floating capacitance caused by the first cable 36 connected to the switch of "1". flow.

本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1中之校正作業內,包含決定控制校正信號部42之條件,俾消除因此電流對該電流計之影響。具體說明此條件決定作業即知,控制器單元45(校正部46)讀取連結偵測切換部32中之「1」之開關之電流計之輸出,同時於校正信號部42,令對應該電流計之交流電源之電壓及相位變化,尋找電流計之輸出為零之條件(信號條件調整程序)。 In the calibration operation in the sensor plate inspection device 1 of the present embodiment, the condition for determining the control correction signal portion 42 is included, and the influence of the current on the current meter is eliminated. Specifically, this condition determines the operation, and the controller unit 45 (correction unit 46) reads the output of the galvanometer of the switch of the "1" in the connection detecting switching unit 32, and simultaneously corrects the signal portion 42 to match the current. Calculate the voltage and phase change of the AC power supply, and find the condition that the output of the ammeter is zero (signal condition adjustment procedure).

又,假設校正時流至電流偵測部41之電流僅係因該浮遊電容之影響造成者時,電流計偵測之波形之相位如圖3之虛線所示,相對於信號部11之電壓相位會正確地超前90°。然而,實際流至電流偵測部41之電流計之波形之相位偏移為小於90°之值,難以以計算求得之。此因受到構成電路之配線或開關具有之電阻(例如,第1纜線36之電阻,或偵測切換部32之開關之ON電阻)之影響。因此,為適當消除此電流之影響,不僅需細緻地調整校正信號部42中交流電源之電壓,亦需細緻地調整相位。 Further, assuming that the current flowing to the current detecting portion 41 during the correction is caused only by the influence of the floating capacitance, the phase of the waveform detected by the ammeter is as indicated by a broken line in FIG. 3, and the voltage phase with respect to the signal portion 11 is Properly advance by 90°. However, the phase shift of the waveform of the ammeter which actually flows to the current detecting portion 41 is a value smaller than 90, which is difficult to calculate. This is affected by the resistance of the wiring or switch constituting the circuit (for example, the resistance of the first cable 36 or the ON resistance of the switch of the switching portion 32). Therefore, in order to appropriately eliminate the influence of this current, it is necessary to finely adjust the voltage of the AC power source in the correction signal portion 42, and to finely adjust the phase.

電流偵測部41中電流計之輸出為零後,控制器單元45即將此時賦予交流電源之條件(電壓及相位之參數)記憶於上述之記憶部(RAM等)(信號條件記憶程序)。 When the output of the ammeter in the current detecting unit 41 is zero, the controller unit 45 memorizes the condition (the parameter of the voltage and the phase) to which the AC power is supplied at this time in the above-mentioned memory unit (RAM or the like) (signal condition memory program).

上述之作業將偵測切換部32中ON之開關自「1」起依序朝「2」、「3」、「4」切換並重複。藉此,可取得:在信號供給切換部31中「1」之開關為ON之狀態下,為分別消除第1纜線36等浮遊電容之影響所需之,應賦予校正信號部42之交流電源之電壓及相位之參數(以下有時稱校正參數)。 In the above operation, the switch that turns ON in the detection switching unit 32 is switched from "1" to "2", "3", and "4" in order, and is repeated. In the state where the switch of "1" is turned ON in the signal supply switching unit 31, it is necessary to eliminate the influence of the floating capacitance such as the first cable 36, and the AC power supply to the correction signal portion 42 is required. The voltage and phase parameters (hereinafter sometimes referred to as calibration parameters).

惟取得上述之校正參數之作業,亦可於電流偵測部41的複數之電流計同時並行地進行。具體而言,控制器單元45在偵測切換部32中複數(例如,4個全部)之開關為ON之狀態下,讀取分別連結開關之電流偵測部41之電流計之輸出,同時令對應之校正信號部42之交流電源之電壓及相位變化。又,控制器單元45為分別使電流計之輸出為零,取得應賦予各交流電源之電壓及相位之參數,記憶於記憶部。藉由如此構成,可顯著縮短校正所需之時間。 However, the operation of obtaining the above-described correction parameters may be performed simultaneously in parallel with the plurality of galvanometers of the current detecting unit 41. Specifically, the controller unit 45 reads the output of the galvanometer of the current detecting unit 41 respectively connected to the switch in a state where the plurality of (for example, all four) switches of the detecting switching unit 32 are ON, and simultaneously Corresponding to the voltage and phase change of the AC power source of the correction signal unit 42. Further, the controller unit 45 sets the parameters of the voltage and phase to be supplied to the respective AC power sources to zero in the output of the galvanometer, and stores them in the memory unit. With this configuration, the time required for the correction can be significantly shortened.

就電流偵測部41之所有電流計(校正信號部42之交流電源)取得校正參數後,本次將於信號供給切換部31為ON之開關自「1」起朝「2」、「3」、「4」依序切換,同時重複與上述相同之作業。藉此,可獲得對應信號供給切換部31之4個開關之狀態,應賦予校正信號部42各交流電源之校正參數。 After the correction parameters are obtained for all the ammeters (the AC power supply of the correction signal unit 42) of the current detecting unit 41, the switch that turns ON the signal supply switching unit 31 from "1" to "2" and "3". , "4" is switched in order, and the same operation as above is repeated. Thereby, the state of the four switches corresponding to the signal supply switching unit 31 can be obtained, and the correction parameters of the AC power supplies of the correction signal unit 42 should be given.

又,本實施形態中如上述,藉由控制電流計共模之交流電壓發生源所構成之校正信號部42進行校正。如此之類比校正較僅自測定值偏移運算數值之(數位)校正於檢查精度之面顯著地較優異。亦即,依本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1之檢查中,包含於第1電極51與第2電極52之交叉處中靜電電容之測定,此靜電電容至多亦僅約10pF。另一方面,上述之浮遊電容之影響甚至達到約100pF。因此,以包含浮遊電容之形態測定靜電電容,其後偏移運算浮遊電容分之數位校正方法中,需設定電流偵測部41之電流計之範圍,俾可測定110pF以上。另一方面,依本實施形態之校正方法,於電流測定之階段已消除浮遊電容分,故只要在可測定至多約20pF之範圍內,即可順利地測定靜電電容。因此,可活用電流計之高分析度之測定範圍,以良好之精度測定微小之靜電電容。 Further, in the present embodiment, as described above, the correction signal unit 42 constituted by the AC voltage generating source that controls the common mode of the galvanometer is corrected. Such an analog correction is remarkably superior to the (digital) correction of the value of the operation value from the measured value offset to the inspection accuracy. In other words, in the inspection of the sensor plate inspection device 1 of the present embodiment, the capacitance is measured at the intersection of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52, and the capacitance is at most about 10 pF. On the other hand, the above-mentioned floating capacitance has an effect of even about 100 pF. Therefore, in the digital calibration method in which the capacitance is measured in the form of a floating capacitor, and the floating capacitance is calculated by the offset calculation, the range of the ammeter of the current detecting unit 41 needs to be set, and the measurement can be performed at 110 pF or more. On the other hand, according to the calibration method of the present embodiment, the floating capacitance is eliminated at the stage of current measurement, so that the electrostatic capacitance can be smoothly measured as long as it can be measured up to about 20 pF. Therefore, the measurement range of the high degree of analysis of the ammeter can be utilized, and the minute electrostatic capacitance can be measured with good precision.

依以上校正所需之作業結束,其次,說明關於感測器平板50之檢查。圖4係顯示感測器平板檢查裝置1檢查感測器平板50中之位置(1,4)時之形成電路圖。圖5係簡略表示形成電路之圖。圖6係顯示檢查之位置之座標,與形成電路之電阻值之關係表。圖7係顯示形成電路之電阻值,與電流之相位之關係之向量圖。 The operation required for the above correction is completed, and secondly, the inspection of the sensor plate 50 is explained. 4 is a circuit diagram showing the formation of the position (1, 4) in the sensor flat panel 50 by the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1. Fig. 5 is a view schematically showing the formation of a circuit. Fig. 6 is a table showing the relationship between the coordinates of the position to be inspected and the resistance value of the formed circuit. Fig. 7 is a vector diagram showing the relationship between the resistance value of the forming circuit and the phase of the current.

首先,參照圖4說明關於檢查之思考方式。本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1除測定第1電極51與第2電極52之交叉部分中之靜電電容外,亦根據第1電極51及第2電極52之電阻值(或是對應電阻值變化之值),檢查該第1電極51及第2電極52之形狀之均一性。此對應不僅可適當檢查電極之導通/短路,就電極之粗/細亦可適當檢查之需求升高。 First, the manner of thinking about the inspection will be described with reference to FIG. In addition to measuring the electrostatic capacitance in the intersection of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52, the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is also based on the resistance values of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 (or the corresponding resistance). The value of the value change) is checked for the uniformity of the shapes of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52. This correspondence can not only properly check the conduction/short circuit of the electrode, but also increase the demand for the thickness of the electrode to be appropriately checked.

以下,詳細說明。配置於感測器平板50之第1電極51及第2電極52,於M×N個處彼此交叉。如前述,於第1電極51與第2電極52之間形成間隙,故可想像於上述之交叉部分形成電容器。 The details will be described below. The first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 disposed on the sensor plate 50 cross each other at M×N. As described above, since a gap is formed between the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52, it is conceivable that a capacitor is formed at the intersection portion described above.

且第1電極51及第2電極52如上述以ITO導電膜形成,此ITO雖在與其他透明電極材料之關係中表現出優異之低電阻率,但表現出相應之電氣電阻值。因此,對第1電極51及第2電極52形成之M×N個交叉部分矚目時,可想像在此交叉部分,與沿x方向或y方向與該交叉部分相鄰之其他交叉部分之間,分別存在1個電阻。又,以下說明中,有時分別稱電阻為「單位電阻」。 Further, the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are formed of the ITO conductive film as described above. Although the ITO exhibits an excellent low electrical resistivity in relation to other transparent electrode materials, it exhibits a corresponding electrical resistance value. Therefore, when M×N intersection portions formed by the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are in the eye, it is conceivable that the intersection portion is between the intersection portion and the other intersection portion adjacent to the intersection portion in the x direction or the y direction. There is one resistor separately. In the following description, the resistance may be referred to as "unit resistance".

如上述,第1電極51及第2電極52雖呈重複連串菱形之圖案形狀,但此菱形之形狀無論第1電極51及第2電極52皆一定。且排列第1電極51之間隔,與排列第2電極52之間隔相互相等。因此,第1電極51及第2電極52之形狀只要無異常(例如,前述之電極之粗/細),圖案均一地形成,視為處於交叉部分與交叉部分之間之電阻之電阻值,其方向無論係x方向亦或y方向,皆應一定。 As described above, the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 have a pattern shape in which a plurality of rhombic patterns are repeated, but the shape of the rhombus is constant regardless of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52. The interval between the first electrodes 51 is equal to the interval between the second electrodes 52. Therefore, the shape of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 is uniformly formed as long as the shape of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 is not present (for example, the thickness of the electrode is thin/thick), and is regarded as a resistance value of a resistance between the intersection portion and the intersection portion. The direction should be constant regardless of the x direction or the y direction.

且可想像於第1電極51與第1凸片配線部56之連接部,及最接近此連接部之上述交叉部分之間,亦存在電阻。設定此連接部附近之第1電極51之形狀,俾上述電阻之電阻值,與上述之單位電阻之電阻值一致。此就第2電極52亦相同。 It is also conceivable that there is a resistance between the connection portion between the first electrode 51 and the first tab wiring portion 56 and the intersection portion closest to the connection portion. The shape of the first electrode 51 in the vicinity of the connection portion is set, and the resistance value of the resistor is equal to the resistance value of the unit resistance described above. This is also the same for the second electrode 52.

總結以上說明即知,如於圖4以虛線或實線所示,可視為於第1電極51及第2電極52,排列有電阻值一定之多數之電阻(單位電阻)。 As is apparent from the above description, as shown by a broken line or a solid line in FIG. 4, it can be considered that a large number of resistors (unit resistance) having a constant resistance value are arranged in the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52.

在此,想像檢查上述之感測器座標系中之(1,4)之情形。此時,檢查部47自4個一組存在的該第1電極51選擇檢查對象對應x座標之第1電極51,且自4個一組存在的該第2電極52選擇檢查對象對應y座標之第2電極52,控制偵測切換部32及信號供給切換部31,俾此等電極為檢查對象(切換程序)。具體而言,檢查部47令於偵測切換部32「1」之開關為ON,於信號供給切換部31「4」之開關為ON。 Here, imagine the case of (1, 4) in the sensor coordinate system described above. In this case, the inspection unit 47 selects the first electrode 51 corresponding to the x coordinate of the inspection target from the first electrode 51 in the group, and selects the y coordinate corresponding to the inspection object from the second electrode 52 in the group of four. The second electrode 52 controls the detection switching unit 32 and the signal supply switching unit 31, and the electrodes are the inspection targets (switching programs). Specifically, the inspection unit 47 causes the switch of the detection switching unit 32 "1" to be ON, and the switch of the signal supply switching unit 31 "4" to be ON.

藉此,信號部11與電流偵測部41之電流計因於圖4以粗線所示之L字狀之電路而連接。以此粗線描繪之電路,自第2電極52與第2凸片配線部57之連接部分起,經由以上述之(1,4)表示之電極交叉部分,抵達第1電極51與第1凸片配線部56之連接部分。 Thereby, the galvanometer of the signal portion 11 and the current detecting portion 41 is connected by an L-shaped circuit indicated by a thick line in FIG. The circuit drawn by the thick line reaches the first electrode 51 and the first convex portion via the electrode intersection portion indicated by the above (1, 4) from the connection portion between the second electrode 52 and the second tab wiring portion 57. A connecting portion of the sheet wiring portion 56.

又,於第2電極52與第2凸片配線部57連接之一側之端部,係供給來自信號部11之交流信號之端部,故於以下說明有時稱為供給端。且於第1電極51與第1凸片配線部56連接之一側之端部,係連結電流偵測部41之電流計之一側之端部,故於以下說明有時稱為量測端。 Further, the end portion of the second electrode 52 and the second tab wiring portion 57 connected to one side is supplied with the end portion of the alternating current signal from the signal portion 11, and therefore, it will be referred to as a supply end as will be described below. The end portion on the side connected to the first electrode 51 and the first tab wiring portion 56 is connected to the end portion on the one side of the ammeter of the current detecting portion 41. Therefore, the following description is sometimes referred to as the measuring end. .

如圖4所示,對應座標(1,4)之L字狀之電路中,包含串聯連接之5個分之電阻,與形成於上述之電極交叉部分之電容器。 As shown in Fig. 4, the L-shaped circuit corresponding to the coordinates (1, 4) includes five resistors connected in series, and a capacitor formed at the intersection of the electrodes.

如此,座標(x,y)之檢查藉由對於該座標呈L字狀彎折之電路流入交流信號進行。以下,有時稱此電路為「形成電路」。此形成電路對檢查之座標以1對1對應。本實施形態中,應檢查之座標有M×N個,故形成電路亦有M×N個。 Thus, the inspection of the coordinates (x, y) is performed by flowing an AC signal to a circuit in which the coordinates are bent in an L shape. Hereinafter, this circuit is sometimes referred to as "forming a circuit." This forming circuit corresponds to the coordinates of the check in a one-to-one correspondence. In the present embodiment, the coordinates to be inspected are M × N, so that there are also M × N formed circuits.

圖5以模型之方式顯示感測器平板50中之該形成電路連接感測器平板檢查裝置1之狀態(惟此圖中,省略校正信號部42)。以電流偵測部41之電流計測定於此電路流動之交流電流i。 Fig. 5 shows, in a model manner, the state in which the circuit-connected sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 in the sensor panel 50 is formed (in this figure, the correction signal portion 42 is omitted). The alternating current i flowing through the circuit is measured by the galvanometer of the current detecting unit 41.

又,形成電路會對應欲檢查之位置之座標(x,y)變為各種各樣,故形成電路之電阻值亦不同。考慮此,檢查部47預先計算相對於任意之座標(x,y)之形成電路之電阻值,將其記憶於上述之RAM等。記憶內容之例顯示於圖6,依此表可知,(1,4)時形成電路之電阻值為單位電阻之5個分,(1,1)時形成電路之電阻值為單位電阻之2個分。 Further, since the formation circuit has various coordinates (x, y) corresponding to the position to be inspected, the resistance value of the formed circuit is also different. In consideration of this, the inspection unit 47 calculates the resistance value of the circuit for forming an arbitrary coordinate (x, y) in advance, and stores it in the RAM or the like described above. An example of the memory content is shown in Fig. 6. According to the table, the resistance value of the circuit formed at (1, 4) is 5 minutes of the unit resistance, and the resistance value of the circuit formed at (1, 1) is 2 unit resistance. Minute.

檢查部47在由信號部11產生交流信號之狀態下,對電流偵測部41之電流計之輸出相位檢波而計算之,藉此,取得上述之形成電路中之靜電電容,與形成電路之電阻值(形成電路量測值)。 The detecting unit 47 calculates the output phase of the current meter of the current detecting unit 41 in a state where the signal is generated by the signal unit 11, thereby obtaining the capacitance in the circuit and the resistance of the circuit. Value (forms a circuit measurement).

又,此時信號部11產生之交流信號,與在圖2說明之校正時者同一。且校正信號部42之交流電源由校正部46控制,俾根據對應信號供給切換部31之狀態而記憶之上述之校正參數產生交流信號(本實施形態之校正方法中之校正信號產生程序)。因此,根據電流計之輸出獲得之靜電電容之精度良好。 Further, at this time, the AC signal generated by the signal unit 11 is the same as that of the correction described with reference to FIG. The AC power supply of the correction signal unit 42 is controlled by the correction unit 46, and an AC signal (the correction signal generation program in the correction method of the present embodiment) is generated based on the above-described correction parameters stored in the state of the corresponding signal supply switching unit 31. Therefore, the accuracy of the electrostatic capacitance obtained from the output of the ammeter is good.

如此取得之靜電電容與既定之判定基準值比較,超出允許範圍時判定為不良品。且取得之電阻值與既定之判定基準值比較,超出允許範圍時,判定為於電極51、52之形狀有異常之不良品(判定程序)。 The electrostatic capacitance thus obtained is compared with a predetermined determination reference value, and is judged to be defective when it exceeds the allowable range. When the obtained resistance value is compared with a predetermined determination reference value and is outside the allowable range, it is determined that the shape of the electrodes 51 and 52 is abnormal (decision program).

靜電電容及形成電路之電阻值之取得,係將欲檢查之位置之座標如(1,1)、(1,2)、‧‧‧、(M-1,N)、(M,N)般切換,並就所有的座標進行。惟檢查之座標之順序不限定於上述,可適當決定。 The electrostatic capacitance and the resistance value of the formed circuit are obtained by the coordinates of the position to be inspected as (1, 1), (1, 2), ‧ ‧ , (M-1, N), (M, N) Switch and proceed on all coordinates. However, the order of the coordinates to be inspected is not limited to the above, and may be appropriately determined.

又,良品/不良品之判定方法不限定於上述。例如,亦可不以相位檢波取得形成電路之電阻值,代之以作為形成電路量測值,求取電流計偵測之電流之輸出相位。如圖7之向量圖所示,只要形成電路之靜電電容C一定,偵測之電流之相位與信號部11之電壓相位之偏移θ即伴隨著形成電路之電阻值增加而減小。因此,亦可根據此相位,判定於電極51、52之形狀是否有異常。 Further, the method of determining the good/bad product is not limited to the above. For example, the resistance value of the formed circuit may not be obtained by phase detection, and instead, the circuit measurement value may be used to obtain the output phase of the current detected by the current meter. As shown in the vector diagram of Fig. 7, as long as the electrostatic capacitance C of the circuit is formed, the offset θ between the phase of the detected current and the voltage phase of the signal portion 11 decreases as the resistance value of the forming circuit increases. Therefore, it is also possible to determine whether or not the shapes of the electrodes 51 and 52 are abnormal based on the phase.

且亦可以藉由切換欲檢查之位置之座標並重複量測而獲得的複數之形成電路之電阻值(或是對應電阻值而變化之值)之關係,作為判定電極51、52之形狀有無異常之根據。 Further, it is also possible to determine whether or not the shape of the electrodes 51 and 52 is abnormal by the relationship between the resistance value of the circuit forming the circuit (or the value corresponding to the resistance value) obtained by switching the coordinates of the position to be inspected and repeating the measurement. Based on.

例如,依圖6明白可知,y座標為一定,逐一增加x座標後,形成電路之電阻值即逐一增加單位電阻1個分。亦可利用此,就電極51、52之形狀之正確性,藉由調查例如座標(1,1)、(2,1)、(3,1)、(4,1)般,固定y座標而增加x座標時,伴隨此,形成電路之電阻值是否單調地增加(或電流之相位偏移是否單調地減少)判定之。 For example, as can be seen from Fig. 6, the y coordinate is constant, and after increasing the x coordinate one by one, the resistance value of the circuit is formed, that is, the unit resistance is increased by one minute. It is also possible to use this to correct the shape of the electrodes 51, 52 by investigating, for example, the coordinates (1, 1), (2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 1), and fixing the y coordinate. When the x coordinate is added, it is determined whether or not the resistance value of the forming circuit is monotonously increased (or whether the phase shift of the current is monotonously decreased).

與上述相同,x座標為一定,逐一增加y座標時,形成電路之電阻值亦逐一增加單位電阻1個分。因此,亦可藉由調查例如座標(3,1)、(3,2)、(3,3)、(3,4)般,固定x座標,增加y座標時,伴隨此,形成電路之電阻值是否單調地增加(或電流之相位偏移是否單調地減少),而判定電極51、52之形狀之正確性。 As described above, the x coordinate is constant, and when the y coordinate is added one by one, the resistance value of the formed circuit is also increased by one unit by one. Therefore, by investigating, for example, the coordinates (3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 4), the x coordinate is fixed, and the y coordinate is added, and the resistance of the circuit is formed along with this. Whether the value is monotonously increased (or whether the phase shift of the current is monotonously decreased) determines the correctness of the shape of the electrodes 51, 52.

且如依圖6所明白可知,座標(x,y)與(x+1,y-1)中,有形成電路之電阻值相等之關係。亦可利用此,就例如座標(2,4)、(3,3)、(4,2),調查形成電路之電阻值(或電流之相位偏移)是否相互相等,藉此,判定電極51、52之形狀之正確性。 As can be seen from Fig. 6, the coordinates (x, y) and (x+1, y-1) have the same resistance value of the formed circuit. It is also possible to investigate whether or not the resistance values (or the phase shifts of the currents) forming the circuit are equal to each other, for example, coordinates (2, 4), (3, 3), (4, 2), whereby the determination electrode 51 The correctness of the shape of 52.

如以上所說明,本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1以感測器平板50為檢查對象,此感測器平板50中,配置並排的複數之第1電極51,與並排的複數之第2電極52沿平板厚度方向觀察時彼此交叉。又,感測器平板檢查裝置1包含第1纜線36、第2纜線37、信號部11、信號供給切換部31、電流偵測部41、 偵測切換部32、與校正信號部42。包含複數第1纜線36,於檢查時分別電性連接第1電極51。包含複數第2纜線37,於檢查時分別電性連接第2電極52。信號部11係供給交流信號之交流電源。信號供給切換部31可切換是否分別對複數之第2電極52,經由第2纜線37供給或隔斷信號部11之交流信號。電流偵測部41包含可偵測流至第1電極51之電流的複數之電流計。偵測切換部32可切換是否分別將第1電極51經由第1纜線36與電流計連接或隔斷。校正信號部42包含分別可對該電流計供給交流信號的複數之交流電源。校正信號部42之各該交流電源可變更其電壓及相位。 As described above, the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 of the present embodiment uses the sensor flat panel 50 as an inspection target, and the sensor flat panel 50 is provided with a plurality of first electrodes 51 arranged side by side, and a plurality of side by side The two electrodes 52 cross each other as viewed in the thickness direction of the flat plate. Further, the sensor tablet inspection device 1 includes a first cable 36, a second cable 37, a signal unit 11, a signal supply switching unit 31, and a current detecting unit 41. The switching unit 32 and the correction signal unit 42 are detected. The plurality of first cables 36 are included, and the first electrodes 51 are electrically connected to each other during inspection. A plurality of second cables 37 are included, and the second electrodes 52 are electrically connected to each other during inspection. The signal unit 11 is an AC power source that supplies an AC signal. The signal supply switching unit 31 can switch whether or not the AC signal of the signal unit 11 is supplied to or disconnected from the plurality of second electrodes 52 via the second cable 37. The current detecting unit 41 includes a plurality of galvanometers that can detect the current flowing to the first electrode 51. The detection switching unit 32 can switch whether or not the first electrode 51 is connected or disconnected from the galvanometer via the first cable 36, respectively. The correction signal unit 42 includes a plurality of alternating current power sources that can supply an alternating current signal to the current meter. Each of the AC power sources of the correction signal unit 42 can change its voltage and phase.

藉此,可實現消除第1纜線36之浮遊電容等造成的誤差之校正。且控制校正信號部42之交流電源,俾消除浮遊電容等造成的電流,故電流偵測部41之電流計可偵測根據第1電極51與第2電極52之交叉部分之靜電電容之電流本身。因此,藉由適當決定電流計之範圍,可以良好之精度測定感測器平板50之微小之靜電電容。 Thereby, the correction of the error caused by the floating capacitance of the first cable 36 or the like can be eliminated. And the AC power supply of the correction signal unit 42 is controlled to eliminate the current caused by the floating capacitance or the like, so that the current meter of the current detecting unit 41 can detect the current of the electrostatic capacitance according to the intersection of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52. . Therefore, by appropriately determining the range of the ammeter, the minute electrostatic capacitance of the sensor panel 50 can be measured with good precision.

且本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1包含至少控制信號部11、電流偵測部41、及校正信號部42之校正部46。校正部46在卸除感測器平板50之校正時,對第2纜線37之至少任一者供給信號部11之交流信號,同時調整於校正信號部42對應該電流計之交流電源之電壓及相位,俾電性連接第1纜線36之電流偵測部41之電流計之輸出為零。且校正部46取得作為電流計之輸出為零時賦予校正信號部42之交流電源之電壓及相位之參數之校正參數並加以記憶。又,校正部 46於感測器平板50之檢查時,根據經記憶之校正參數,令校正信號部42之交流電源產生交流信號。 Further, the sensor tablet inspection device 1 of the present embodiment includes at least the control signal unit 11, the current detecting unit 41, and the correction unit 46 of the correction signal unit 42. The correction unit 46 supplies the AC signal of the signal unit 11 to at least one of the second cables 37 when the sensor plate 50 is removed, and adjusts the voltage of the AC power source corresponding to the current meter to the correction signal unit 42. And the phase, the output of the ammeter of the current detecting portion 41 electrically connected to the first cable 36 is zero. The correction unit 46 acquires and stores a correction parameter which is a parameter of the voltage and phase of the AC power supplied to the correction signal unit 42 when the output of the ammeter is zero. Again, the correction department When the sensor panel 50 is inspected, the AC power of the correction signal portion 42 is caused to generate an AC signal based on the memorized correction parameters.

藉此,用來消除浮遊電容造成的電流之校正信號部之交流電源之電壓及相位,由校正部46自動決定。因此,可減輕校正的麻煩。 Thereby, the voltage and phase of the AC power supply for correcting the signal portion of the current caused by the floating capacitance are automatically determined by the correcting unit 46. Therefore, the trouble of correction can be alleviated.

且本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1之校正部46,於校正時,切換信號供給切換部31之狀態,俾變更做為信號部11之信號之供給對象之第2纜線37,同時使該信號供給切換部31之狀態,與經取得之校正參數相對應而記憶。又,校正部46,於感測器平板50之檢查時,根據對應信號供給切換部31之狀態而記憶之校正參數,令校正信號部42之交流電源產生交流信號。 In the correction unit 46 of the sensor plate inspection device 1 of the present embodiment, the state of the switching signal supply switching unit 31 is switched, and the second cable 37 to be supplied as the signal of the signal unit 11 is changed. The state in which the signal is supplied to the switching unit 31 is stored in association with the obtained correction parameter. Further, the correction unit 46 causes the AC power supply of the correction signal unit 42 to generate an AC signal based on the correction parameter stored in the state of the corresponding signal supply switching unit 31 during the inspection of the sensor panel 50.

藉此,浮遊電容等即使對應哪一第2纜線37係信號供給對象變化,亦可進行對應其之校正,故可良好地維持測定精度。 As a result, the floating capacitor or the like can be corrected in accordance with which of the second cable 37 signal supply targets are changed, so that the measurement accuracy can be satisfactorily maintained.

且本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1之校正部46可控制偵測切換部32,俾於校正時,同時連接複數之第1纜線36,與對應其之電流偵測部41之電流計。 The correcting unit 46 of the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 of the present embodiment can control the detection switching unit 32 to simultaneously connect the plurality of first cables 36 and the current corresponding to the current detecting portion 41 during the correction. meter.

藉此,可同時並行地進行關於複數之電流計之校正作業,故可有效地縮短校正所需之時間。 Thereby, the correction operation for the galvanometer of the plural can be performed in parallel at the same time, so that the time required for the correction can be effectively shortened.

且本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1包含至少控制信號部11、電流偵測部41、信號供給切換部31、及偵測切換部32之檢查部47。檢查部47控制信號供給切換部31,俾對選自於4個第2電極52中之1個供給信號部11之交流信號,並控制偵測切換部32,俾連接選自於4個第1電極51中之1個,與對應之電流偵測部41之電流計。檢查部47在以自做為經選擇之第2電極52中供給信號部11之交流信號之端部之供給端起,經由經選擇之第2電極52與經選擇之第1電極51之交叉部分,抵達做為經選擇之第1電極51中連接電流計之一側之端部之量測端之電路為形成電路時,以電流計偵測電流,藉此,做為形成電路量測值量測作為此形成電路之電阻之電路電阻,或作為流入形成電路之電流之相位之偏移之電流相位偏移。又,檢查部47根據獲得之形成電路量測值,檢查第1電極51及第2電極52之異常。 Further, the sensor tablet inspection device 1 of the present embodiment includes at least a control signal unit 11, a current detecting unit 41, a signal supply switching unit 31, and an inspection unit 47 of the detection switching unit 32. The inspection unit 47 controls the signal supply switching unit 31 to control the detection switching unit 32 by selecting an AC signal selected from one of the four second electrodes 52 to be supplied to the signal unit 11, and the connection is selected from four firsts. One of the electrodes 51 and the galvanometer of the corresponding current detecting portion 41. The inspection unit 47 passes the intersection of the selected second electrode 52 and the selected first electrode 51 from the supply end of the end portion of the AC signal supplied from the signal portion 11 to the selected second electrode 52. When the circuit of the measuring end of the selected first electrode 51 connected to the end of one side of the ammeter is formed, the current is detected by the ammeter, thereby forming the circuit measuring value. The circuit resistance as the resistance of the circuit is formed, or the current phase offset as the offset of the phase of the current flowing into the circuit. Further, the inspection unit 47 checks the abnormalities of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 based on the obtained circuit measurement value.

藉此,可獲得形成電路量測值(電阻值,或對應電阻值而變化之值),以判定第1電極51及第2電極52之圖案形狀是否均一形成。且實現不使用接觸頭等之非接觸檢查,故可大幅縮短作業時間。 Thereby, it is possible to determine whether or not the pattern shape of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 is uniformly formed by forming a circuit measurement value (a resistance value or a value corresponding to the resistance value). Moreover, the non-contact inspection without using a contact head can be realized, so that the working time can be greatly shortened.

且本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1中,檢查部47量測形成電路量測值,並測定經選擇之第1電極51及第2電極52之交叉部分中之靜電電容。 In the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the inspection unit 47 measures the capacitance measurement value and measures the capacitance in the intersection of the selected first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52.

藉此,可高效率地活用檢查時間以進行檢查,故可更縮短作業時間。 Thereby, the inspection time can be utilized efficiently for inspection, so that the work time can be further shortened.

且本實施形態之感測器平板檢查裝置1中,以經選擇之第1電極51為共通,經選擇之第2電極52自第1電極51之長邊方向一側朝另一側依序變化(換言之,固定檢查位置之x座標,y座標自一側朝另一側依序變化),由檢查部47判定:伴隨前述變化,形成電路之電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否單調地增加或減少,藉此可檢查第1電極51及第2電極52之異常。 Further, in the sensor flat panel inspection apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the selected first electrode 51 is common, and the selected second electrode 52 is sequentially changed from the longitudinal side to the other side of the first electrode 51. (In other words, the x coordinate of the fixed inspection position, the y coordinate changes sequentially from the side to the other side), and the inspection unit 47 determines whether the circuit resistance or the current phase shift of the circuit is monotonously increased or decreased along with the aforementioned change. Thereby, the abnormality of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 can be inspected.

且以經選擇之第2電極52為共通,經選擇之第1電極51自第2電極52之長邊方向一側朝另一側依序變化(換言之,固定檢查位置之y座標,x座標自一側朝另一側依序變化),伴隨此變化,由該檢查部47判定形成電路之電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否單調地增加或減少,藉此,可檢查第1電極51及第2電極52之異常。 Further, the selected second electrode 52 is common, and the selected first electrode 51 is sequentially changed from the long side direction of the second electrode 52 toward the other side (in other words, the y coordinate of the fixed inspection position, x coordinate from The one side is sequentially changed toward the other side. With this change, the inspection unit 47 determines whether the circuit resistance or the current phase shift of the circuit is monotonously increased or decreased, whereby the first electrode 51 and the second electrode can be inspected. Abnormality of the electrode 52.

藉此,可合理判定第1電極51及第2電極52之圖案形狀是否均一。 Thereby, it is possible to reasonably determine whether or not the pattern shapes of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are uniform.

且檢查部47判定在分別選擇第1電極51與第2電極52(換言之,選擇檢查位置(x,y))而構成之形成電路、即第1形成電路,及使第1電極51之選擇,相對於由此第1形成電路選擇之第1電極51,朝遠離第2電極52之該供給端之方向偏移1個,並使第2電極52之選擇,相對於由該第1形成電路選擇之第2電極52,朝接近第1電極51之該量測端之方向偏移1個(換言之,選擇檢查位置(x+1,y-1)),藉此構成之該形成電路、即第2形成電路之間,該電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否相等,藉此,亦可檢查第1電極51及第2電極52之異常。 Further, the inspection unit 47 determines that the first forming circuit is formed by selecting the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 (in other words, selecting the inspection position (x, y)), and the first electrode 51 is selected. The first electrode 51 selected by the first forming circuit is shifted by one direction away from the supply end of the second electrode 52, and the selection of the second electrode 52 is selected with respect to the first forming circuit. The second electrode 52 is shifted toward the measurement end of the first electrode 51 (in other words, the inspection position (x+1, y-1) is selected), thereby forming the circuit, that is, the first (2) Whether the circuit resistance or the current phase shift is equal between the circuits, the abnormality of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 can be checked.

藉此,亦可合理判定第1電極51及第2電極52之圖案形狀是否均一。 Thereby, it is possible to reasonably determine whether or not the pattern shapes of the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 are uniform.

以上雖已說明本發明之適當之實施形態,但上述之構成可例如以下般變更。 Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the above configuration can be changed, for example, as follows.

上述實施形態之校正方法與檢查方法,不限定於相互組合進行。亦即,上述實施形態之校正方法,亦可與其他檢查方法,例如不測定形成電路之電阻值而僅測定靜電電容之檢查方法組合。且上述實施形態之檢查方法亦可與其他校正方法,例如,偏移運算測定值之數位校正方法組合。 The calibration method and the inspection method of the above embodiment are not limited to being combined with each other. That is, the correction method of the above embodiment may be combined with other inspection methods, for example, an inspection method for measuring only the capacitance without measuring the resistance value of the circuit. Further, the inspection method of the above embodiment may be combined with other correction methods, for example, a digital correction method for offset calculation values.

作為檢查對象物,不限定於觸控平板裝置之感測器平板50。亦即,本發明可廣泛適用於檢查並排的複數之第1導電體,與並排的複數之第2導電體沿平板厚度方向觀察時彼此交叉而配置之平板狀之檢查對象物之情形。 The object to be inspected is not limited to the sensor flat plate 50 of the touch panel device. In other words, the present invention can be widely applied to a case where a plurality of parallel first conductors are inspected, and a plurality of side-by-side second conductors are arranged to intersect each other when viewed in the thickness direction of the flat plate.

1‧‧‧感測器平板檢查裝置(檢查裝置) 1‧‧‧Sensor plate inspection device (inspection device)

11‧‧‧信號部 11‧‧‧Signal Department

31‧‧‧信號供給切換部 31‧‧‧Signal supply switching unit

32‧‧‧偵測切換部 32‧‧‧Detection Switching Department

36‧‧‧第1纜線(第1配線體) 36‧‧‧1st cable (1st wiring body)

37‧‧‧第2纜線(第2配線體) 37‧‧‧2nd cable (2nd wiring body)

41‧‧‧電流偵測部 41‧‧‧ Current Detection Department

42‧‧‧校正信號部 42‧‧‧Correction Signal Department

45‧‧‧控制器單元(控制部) 45‧‧‧Controller unit (control unit)

46‧‧‧校正部 46‧‧‧Correction Department

47‧‧‧檢查部 47‧‧‧ Inspection Department

Claims (11)

一種檢查裝置,用來對檢查對象物進行檢查,該檢查對象物呈平板狀,且將並排的複數之第1導電體,與並排的複數之第2導電體,配置成使其沿平板厚度方向觀察時彼此交叉,該檢查裝置之特徵在於包含:複數之第1配線體,檢查時分別電性連接各個該第1導電體;複數之第2配線體,檢查時分別電性連接各個該第2導電體;信號部,即供給交流信號之交流電源;信號供給切換部,可就下述情形進行切換:分別經由該第2配線體,對複數之該第2導電體中的各個供給或隔斷該信號部之交流信號;電流偵測部,具有可偵測流過該第1導電體之電流的複數之電流計;偵測切換部,可就下述情形進行切換:分別經由該第1配線體,連接或隔斷各個該第1導電體與該電流計;及校正信號部,具有可對各個該電流計供給交流信號的複數之交流電源;且可變更該校正信號部各自之該交流電源的電壓及相位。 An inspection apparatus for inspecting an inspection object, wherein the inspection object has a flat shape, and the plurality of first conductors arranged side by side and the plurality of second conductors arranged side by side are arranged such that they are along the thickness direction of the flat plate The inspection apparatus is characterized in that it includes a plurality of first wiring bodies, and each of the first conductors is electrically connected to each of the plurality of first wiring bodies during inspection, and the second wiring body is electrically connected to each of the second wiring bodies during inspection. a conductor; a signal portion, that is, an AC power source that supplies an AC signal; and a signal supply switching unit that switches between each of the plurality of the second conductors via the second wiring body. An alternating current signal of the signal portion; the current detecting portion has a plurality of current meters capable of detecting a current flowing through the first conductive body; and the detecting switching portion is switchable by: respectively switching the first wiring body And connecting or disconnecting each of the first electric conductor and the galvanometer; and the correction signal unit having a plurality of alternating current power sources capable of supplying an alternating current signal to each of the galvanometers; and the correction signal unit may be changed Since the voltage and phase of the AC power supply. 如申請專利範圍第1項之檢查裝置,其中:包含至少控制該信號部、該電流偵測部及該校正信號部之校正部;該校正部:在卸除該檢查對象物之校正時,對該第2配線體之至少任一者供給該信號部之交流信號,同時調整於該校正信號部對應於該電流計的交流電源之電壓及相位,俾電性連接該第1配線體之該電流偵測部的電流計之輸出為零;並 將該電流計之輸出為零時賦予該校正信號部之交流電源的電壓及相位之參數、亦即校正參數加以取得並記憶之;且於檢查該檢查對象物時,根據經記憶之該校正參數,令該校正信號部之交流電源產生交流信號。 The inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inspection unit includes at least a correction unit that controls the signal unit, the current detection unit, and the correction signal unit; and the correction unit: when the correction of the inspection object is removed, At least one of the second wiring bodies supplies an alternating current signal of the signal portion, and is adjusted to a voltage and a phase of the alternating current power source corresponding to the current meter of the correction signal portion, and electrically connects the current of the first wiring body The output of the galvanometer of the detecting part is zero; When the output of the ammeter is zero, the voltage and phase parameters of the AC power supply to the correction signal unit, that is, the correction parameters are acquired and memorized; and when the inspection object is inspected, the corrected parameter is stored according to the memory. And causing the AC power of the correction signal portion to generate an AC signal. 如申請專利範圍第2項之檢查裝置,其中:該校正部於進行該校正時,一面切換該信號供給切換部之狀態,以變更作為該信號部之信號的供給對象之該第2配線體,一面使該信號供給切換部之狀態與該校正參數相對應而加以記憶,於進行該檢查對象物之檢查時,根據對應於該信號供給切換部之狀態而記憶之該校正參數,令該校正信號部之交流電源產生交流信號。 The inspection apparatus according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the correction unit switches the state of the signal supply switching unit to change the state of the signal supply unit to the second wiring body to which the signal of the signal unit is supplied. The state of the signal supply switching unit is stored in association with the correction parameter, and when the inspection object is inspected, the correction signal is stored based on the correction parameter stored in response to the state of the signal supply switching unit. The AC power supply of the department generates an AC signal. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項之檢查裝置,其中:該校正部於進行該校正時,控制該偵測切換部,以同時連接複數之該第1配線體,及與其對應之該電流偵測部之電流計。 The inspection device of claim 2 or 3, wherein: the correction unit controls the detection switching unit to simultaneously connect the plurality of first wiring bodies and the current detection corresponding thereto when performing the correction Department of galvanometer. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之檢查裝置,其中:包含檢查部,該檢查部至少控制該信號部、該電流偵測部、該信號供給切換部及該偵測切換部;於進行該檢查對象物之檢查時,該檢查部:控制該信號供給切換部,以對選自於複數之該第2導電體中之1個,供給該信號部之交流信號;並 控制該偵測切換部,以連接選自於複數之該第1導電體中之1個,與對應之該電流偵測部之電流計;並當以自經選擇之第2導電體中供給該信號部之交流信號的端部亦即供給端起,經由經選擇之第2導電體與經選擇之第1導電體之交叉部分,到達經選擇之第1導電體中連接該電流計之一側之端部亦即量測端之電路為形成電路時,藉由以該電流計偵測電流的方式,而量測包含下列中任一者之形成電路量測值:作為該形成電路之電阻的電路電阻、及作為流過該形成電路之電流的相位偏移之電流相位偏移;且根據獲得之該形成電路量測值,檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常。 The inspection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: an inspection unit, the inspection unit controlling at least the signal portion, the current detecting portion, the signal supply switching portion, and the detecting switching portion; When the inspection object is inspected, the inspection unit controls the signal supply switching unit to supply an alternating current signal of the signal portion to one of the plurality of second conductors; and Controlling the detection switching unit to connect one of the plurality of first conductors and the current meter corresponding to the current detecting unit; and supply the current conductor from the selected second conductor The end of the AC signal of the signal portion, that is, the supply end, passes through the intersection of the selected second conductor and the selected first conductor, and reaches the side of the selected first conductor that is connected to the galvanometer. The circuit at the end, that is, the measuring terminal, is formed by measuring the current by the galvanometer, and measuring the circuit forming value including any one of the following: as the resistance of the forming circuit The circuit resistance and the phase shift of the phase as the current flowing through the circuit forming phase are shifted; and the abnormality of the first conductor and the second conductor is checked based on the obtained circuit measurement value. 如申請專利範圍第5項之檢查裝置,其中:該檢查部量測該形成電路量測值,並測定經選擇之該第1導電體及該第2導電體之交叉部分的靜電電容。 The inspection apparatus of claim 5, wherein the inspection unit measures the formed circuit measurement value and measures the electrostatic capacitance of the selected intersection of the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor. 如申請專利範圍第5或6項之檢查裝置,其中:以經選擇之第1導電體為共通,使經選擇之第2導電體自該第1導電體的長邊方向一側朝另一側依序變化,由該檢查部判定:伴隨該變化,該形成電路之電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否單調地增加或減少,藉此而檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常。 The inspection apparatus of claim 5 or 6, wherein the selected first conductor is common, and the selected second conductor is from one side of the long side of the first conductor to the other side In order to change sequentially, the inspection unit determines whether or not the circuit resistance or the current phase shift of the circuit is monotonously increased or decreased with the change, thereby checking the abnormality of the first conductor and the second conductor. 如申請專利範圍第5至7項中任一項之檢查裝置,其中: 以經選擇之第2導電體為共通,使經選擇之第1導電體自該第2導電體之長邊方向一側朝另一側依序變化,由該檢查部判定:伴隨該變化,該形成電路之電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否單調地增加或減少,藉此而檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常。 An inspection apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein: The selected second conductors are common to each other, and the selected first conductors are sequentially changed from one side to the other side of the second conductor, and the inspection unit determines that the change is accompanied by the change. Whether the circuit resistance or the current phase shift of the circuit is monotonously increased or decreased, thereby detecting an abnormality of the first conductor and the second conductor. 如申請專利範圍第5至8項中任一項之檢查裝置,其中:該檢查部藉由判定在下列二電路之間,該電路電阻或電流相位偏移是否相等,而檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體之異常:第1形成電路,亦即分別選擇該第1導電體與該第2導電體而構成之該形成電路;與第2形成電路,亦即使該第1導電體之選擇,相對於在該第1形成電路所選擇之第1導電體,朝遠離該第2導電體之該供給端之方向偏移1個;且使該第2導電體之選擇,相對於在該第1形成電路所選擇之第2導電體,朝接近該第1導電體之該量測端之方向偏移1個,如此而構成之該形成電路。 The inspection apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the inspection unit checks the first electric conductor by determining whether the circuit resistance or the current phase offset is equal between the following two circuits. And the abnormality of the second conductor: the first forming circuit, that is, the forming circuit configured by selecting the first conductor and the second conductor; and the second forming circuit, even if the first conductor is Selecting, in relation to the first conductor selected in the first forming circuit, shifting away from the supply end of the second conductor by one; and selecting the second conductor with respect to The second conductor selected by the first forming circuit is shifted by one in a direction approaching the measuring end of the first conductor, and thus the circuit is formed. 一種檢查裝置之校正方法,該檢查裝置係用來對檢查對象物進行檢查,該檢查對象物呈平板狀,且將並排的複數之第1導電體,與並排的複數之第2導電體,配置成使其沿平板厚度方向觀察時彼此交叉,該檢查裝置包含:複數之第1配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第1導電體;複數之第2配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第2導電體;信號部,即供給交流信號之交流電源; 信號供給切換部,可切換分別經由該第2配線體,對複數之該第2導電體,供給或隔斷該信號部之交流信號;電流偵測部,具有可偵測流過該第1導電體之電流的複數之電流計;偵測切換部,可切換分別經由該第1配線體,連接或隔斷該第1導電體與該電流計;及校正信號部,具有可分別對該電流計供給交流信號的複數之交流電源;且可變更該校正信號部之各該交流電源其電壓及相位;該檢查裝置之校正方法之特徵在於包含:信號條件調整程序,在卸除該檢查對象物之狀態,對該第2配線體之至少任一者供給該信號部之交流信號,同時調整於該校正信號部對應該電流計之交流電源之電壓及相位,俾電性連接該第1配線體之該電流偵測部之電流計之輸出為零;信號條件記憶程序,將該電流計之輸出為零時賦予該校正信號部之交流電源之電壓及相位之參數亦即校正參數,加以取得並記憶之;及校正信號產生程序,於檢查該檢查對象物時,根據經記憶之該校正參數,令該校正信號部之交流電源產生交流信號。 A method for calibrating an inspection apparatus for inspecting an object to be inspected, wherein the object to be inspected has a flat shape, and a plurality of first conductors arranged side by side and a plurality of second conductors arranged side by side are arranged The inspection device includes a plurality of first wiring bodies that are electrically connected to each other during inspection, and a plurality of second wiring bodies are electrically connected to each other during inspection. a second conductor; a signal portion, that is, an AC power source that supplies an AC signal; The signal supply switching unit is configured to switch the AC signal of the signal portion to and from the plurality of second conductors via the second wiring body, and the current detecting unit has a detectable flow through the first conductor a plurality of current meters of the current; the detection switching unit is switchable to connect or disconnect the first conductor and the ammeter via the first wiring body; and the correction signal portion is configured to supply an alternating current to the current meter And a plurality of alternating current power sources of the signal; and the voltage and phase of each of the alternating current power sources of the correction signal unit are changed; the method for correcting the inspection device includes: a signal condition adjustment program for removing the object to be inspected, The AC signal of the signal portion is supplied to at least one of the second wiring bodies, and the voltage and phase of the AC power source corresponding to the current meter are adjusted in the correction signal portion, and the current of the first wiring body is electrically connected The output of the galvanometer of the detecting unit is zero; the signal condition memory program, when the output of the galvanometer is zero, the voltage and phase parameters of the alternating current power supply to the correction signal portion are also The positive parameter is obtained and memorized; and the correction signal generating program causes the AC power source of the correction signal portion to generate an AC signal according to the corrected calibration parameter when the object to be inspected is inspected. 一種檢查裝置中之檢查方法,該檢查裝置係用來對檢查對象物進行檢查,該檢查對象物呈平板狀,且配置並排的複數之第1導電體,與並排的複數之第2導電體,俾沿平板厚度方向觀察時其彼此交叉,該檢查裝置包含:複數之第1配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第1導電體;複數之第2配線體,檢查時分別電性連接該第2導電體; 信號部,即供給交流信號之交流電源;信號供給切換部,可就下述情形進行切換:分別經由該第2配線體,對複數之該第2導電體中的各個供給或隔斷該信號部之交流信號;電流偵測部,具有可偵測流過該第1導電體之電流的複數之電流計;偵測切換部,可就下述情形進行切換:分別經由該第1配線體,連接或隔斷各個該第1導電體與該電流計;及校正信號部,具有可分別對該電流計供給交流信號的複數之交流電源;且可變更該校正信號部之各該交流電源其電壓及相位,該檢查裝置中之檢查方法之特徵在於包含:切換程序,控制該信號供給切換部,俾對選自於複數之該第2導電體中之1個供給該信號部之交流信號,並控制該偵測切換部,俾將選自於複數之該第1導電體中之1個,與對應之該電流偵測部之電流計予以連接;形成電路量測值取得程序,當以自經選擇之第2導電體中供給該信號部之交流信號的端部亦即供給端起,經由經選擇之第2導電體與經選擇之第1導電體之交叉部分,到達經選擇之第1導電體中連接該電流計之一側之端部亦即量測端之電路為形成電路時,藉由以該電流計偵測電流的方式,而量測包含下列中任一者之形成電路量測值:作為該形成電路之電阻的電路電阻、及作為流過該形成電路之電流的相位偏移之電流相位偏移;及判定程序,根據獲得之該形成電路量測值,檢查該第1導電體及該第2導電體有無異常。 An inspection method for inspecting an inspection object, wherein the inspection object has a flat shape, and a plurality of first electric conductors arranged side by side and a plurality of second electric conductors arranged side by side are arranged The plurality of first wiring bodies are electrically connected to each other when inspecting the thickness direction of the flat plate, and the second wiring body is electrically connected to each other during inspection. 2 electrical conductors; The signal unit, that is, the AC power source that supplies the AC signal; and the signal supply switching unit is configured to switch the signal unit to each of the plurality of the second conductors via the second wiring body. An AC signal; the current detecting unit has a plurality of galvanometers that can detect a current flowing through the first conductor; and the detecting switching unit can switch between: connecting the first wiring body or the first wiring body Each of the first electric conductor and the galvanometer and the correction signal unit are provided with a plurality of alternating current power sources that can respectively supply an alternating current signal to the galvanometer; and the voltage and phase of each of the alternating current power sources of the correction signal unit can be changed. The inspection method in the inspection apparatus includes a switching program that controls the signal supply switching unit, and supplies an AC signal to the signal portion selected from one of the plurality of second conductors, and controls the detection. The switching unit is configured to select one of the plurality of first conductors to be connected to the galvanometer corresponding to the current detecting unit; to form a circuit measurement value obtaining program, and to select the self-selected The end portion of the second conductor in which the AC signal is supplied from the signal portion, that is, the supply terminal, passes through the intersection of the selected second conductor and the selected first conductor, and reaches the selected first conductor. When the circuit connecting one end of the galvanometer, that is, the measuring end, forms a circuit, measuring the current by using the galvanometer, measuring the circuit forming value including any one of the following a circuit resistance as a resistance of the circuit, and a current phase shift as a phase shift of a current flowing through the circuit; and a determination program for inspecting the first conductor based on the obtained circuit measurement value obtained And whether the second conductor has an abnormality.
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KR20140143707A (en) 2014-12-17
JP2014238318A (en) 2014-12-18

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