TW201447675A - Electronic device with touching function - Google Patents

Electronic device with touching function Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201447675A
TW201447675A TW102125147A TW102125147A TW201447675A TW 201447675 A TW201447675 A TW 201447675A TW 102125147 A TW102125147 A TW 102125147A TW 102125147 A TW102125147 A TW 102125147A TW 201447675 A TW201447675 A TW 201447675A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch
electronic device
protective cover
button
area
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TW102125147A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI603233B (en
Inventor
Hong-Chien Lee
Cheng-Fan Chang
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Interface Optoelectronic Shenzhen Co Ltd
Gen Interface Solution Ltd
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Publication of TW201447675A publication Critical patent/TW201447675A/en
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Publication of TWI603233B publication Critical patent/TWI603233B/en

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Abstract

An electronic device with touching function includes a protecting cover and a display panel. The protecting cover includes a touching surface. The touching surface includes a displaying area and a button area apart with the displaying area. The display panel includes an optical substrate, a touching layer is formed on the optical substrate with circuit. The display panel is positioned below the protecting cover. The optical substrate extends from the displaying area to the button area. The touching layer is configured for sensing a touch on the displaying area and the button area.

Description

具有觸控功能的電子裝置Electronic device with touch function

本發明系關於一種電子裝置,特別涉及一種具有觸控功能的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device having a touch function.

先前的具有觸摸控制功能的電子裝置一般包括一保護蓋、一觸摸屏、一顯示面板及一軟性電路板。所述保護蓋包括一觸摸面及一與所述觸摸面相背的背面。所述觸摸面包括一顯示區及一按鍵區。所述觸摸屏設置在所述背面,並與所述顯示區對齊,所述軟性電路板設置在所述背面上,並與所述按鍵區對齊。所述顯示面板設置在所述觸摸屏的下方。由於所述保護蓋的按鍵區需要額外設置所述軟性電路板以獲取所述按鍵區的觸控信號,從而導致所述電子裝置的組裝過程相對複雜,降低了生產效率。The prior electronic device with touch control function generally includes a protective cover, a touch screen, a display panel and a flexible circuit board. The protective cover includes a touch surface and a back surface opposite to the touch surface. The touch surface includes a display area and a button area. The touch screen is disposed on the back surface and aligned with the display area, and the flexible circuit board is disposed on the back surface and aligned with the button area. The display panel is disposed below the touch screen. Since the button area of the protective cover needs to additionally set the flexible circuit board to obtain the touch signal of the button area, the assembly process of the electronic device is relatively complicated, and the production efficiency is reduced.

有鑑於此,有必要提供一種提高生產效率的電子裝置。In view of this, it is necessary to provide an electronic device that improves production efficiency.

一種具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其包括一保護蓋及一顯示面板。所述保護蓋包括一觸摸面,所述觸摸面包括一顯示區及一所述顯示區相分離的按鍵區。所述顯示面板包括一光學基板,所述光學基板上設置有電路以形成一觸控層。所述顯示面板位於所述保護蓋的下方,所述光學基板從所述保護蓋的顯示區延伸至按鍵區。所述觸控層感測對所述按鍵區及所述顯示區的觸控。An electronic device with a touch function includes a protective cover and a display panel. The protective cover includes a touch surface, and the touch surface includes a display area and a button area separated from the display area. The display panel includes an optical substrate on which an electrical circuit is disposed to form a touch layer. The display panel is located below the protective cover, and the optical substrate extends from the display area of the protective cover to the button area. The touch layer senses touch on the button area and the display area.

相較於先前技術,本發明提供的具有觸控功能的電子裝置通過在顯示面板的光學基板上設置電路以形成觸控層,並將光學基板延伸至保護蓋的按鍵區,從而使得所述觸控層可以直接感測對按鍵區的觸控,而無需額外設置軟性電路板,從而方便了電子裝置的組裝。Compared with the prior art, the electronic device with touch function provided by the present invention forms a circuit on the optical substrate of the display panel to form a touch layer, and extends the optical substrate to the button area of the protection cover, thereby making the touch The control layer can directly sense the touch on the button area without additionally providing a flexible circuit board, thereby facilitating the assembly of the electronic device.

100...電子裝置100. . . Electronic device

10...保護蓋10. . . protection cap

11...觸摸面11. . . Touch surface

111...顯示區111. . . Display area

112...邊緣區112. . . Marginal zone

1121...按鍵區1121. . . Button area

1122...按鍵標識1122. . . Button identifier

12...背面12. . . back

13...前端13. . . front end

14...後端14. . . rear end

20...顯示面板20. . . Display panel

21...光學基板twenty one. . . Optical substrate

211...上表面211. . . Upper surface

212...下表面212. . . lower surface

213...觸控層213. . . Touch layer

22...TFT基板twenty two. . . TFT substrate

23...背光模組twenty three. . . Backlight module

30...光源模組30. . . Light source module

40...電路板40. . . Circuit board

50...光學膠50. . . Optical glue

圖1為本發明實施方式提供的電子裝置的立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1中的電子裝置的剖視圖。2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1.

如圖1-2所示,本發明實施方式提供的一種具有觸控功能的電子裝置100,其包括一保護蓋10、一顯示面板20、一光源模組30、一電路板40及一光學膠50。本實施方式中,所述電子裝置100為一移動電話。As shown in FIG. 1-2, an electronic device 100 with a touch function includes a protective cover 10, a display panel 20, a light source module 30, a circuit board 40, and an optical adhesive. 50. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 is a mobile phone.

所述保護蓋10為一透明的保護玻璃,其包括一觸摸面11及一與所述觸摸面11相背的背面12。所述觸摸面11包括一顯示區111及一環繞所述顯示區111的邊緣區112。所述保護蓋10具有一前端13及一與所述前端13相對的後端14。所述顯示區111位於所述前端13和所述後端14中間位置處。所述邊緣區112包括一按鍵區1121,所述按鍵區1121靠近所述後端14。所述按鍵區1121上設置有多個按鍵標識1122,例如返回鍵、主頁鍵等。所述邊緣區12的一側塗覆有遮光油墨,所述按鍵標識1122透射光線。The protective cover 10 is a transparent protective glass, and includes a touch surface 11 and a back surface 12 opposite to the touch surface 11 . The touch surface 11 includes a display area 111 and an edge area 112 surrounding the display area 111. The protective cover 10 has a front end 13 and a rear end 14 opposite the front end 13. The display area 111 is located at an intermediate position between the front end 13 and the rear end 14. The edge region 112 includes a button region 1121, and the button region 1121 is adjacent to the rear end 14. The button area 1121 is provided with a plurality of button identifiers 1122, such as a return button, a home button, and the like. One side of the edge region 12 is coated with a light-blocking ink, and the button logo 1122 transmits light.

所述顯示面板20位於所述保護蓋10的背面12,其包括一光學基板21、一TFT(Thin Film Transistor)基板22及一背光模組23。所述光學基板21包括一上表面211及一與所述上表面211相對的下表面212。所述上表面211上設置有電路以形成一觸控層213。所述光學基板21從所述保護蓋10的顯示區111延伸至所述按鍵區1121。本實施方式中,所述光學基板21為彩色濾光板。可以理解,所述光學基板21也可以是偏振片、玻璃基板或者其他光學元件。所述TFT基板22設置在所述光學基板21和所述背光模組23之間。所述TFT基板22和所述背光模組23覆蓋所述顯示區111而不與所述按鍵區1121相接觸。所述背光模組23用於向所述TFT基板22提供光線,所述TFT基板22用於透射光線以形成圖像。本實施方式中,所述TFT基板22的尺寸稍大於所述顯示區111的尺寸,所述光學基板21的尺寸大於所述TFT基板22的尺寸。The display panel 20 is located on the back surface 12 of the protective cover 10 and includes an optical substrate 21 , a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) substrate 22 , and a backlight module 23 . The optical substrate 21 includes an upper surface 211 and a lower surface 212 opposite to the upper surface 211. A circuit is disposed on the upper surface 211 to form a touch layer 213. The optical substrate 21 extends from the display area 111 of the protective cover 10 to the button area 1121. In the present embodiment, the optical substrate 21 is a color filter. It can be understood that the optical substrate 21 can also be a polarizing plate, a glass substrate or other optical components. The TFT substrate 22 is disposed between the optical substrate 21 and the backlight module 23. The TFT substrate 22 and the backlight module 23 cover the display area 111 without being in contact with the button area 1121. The backlight module 23 is configured to supply light to the TFT substrate 22, and the TFT substrate 22 is configured to transmit light to form an image. In this embodiment, the size of the TFT substrate 22 is slightly larger than the size of the display area 111, and the size of the optical substrate 21 is larger than the size of the TFT substrate 22.

本實施方式中,觸控層213為一電容式觸控層。當使用者觸控到位於所述觸控層213上方任意區域時,所述觸控層213上對應觸點位置處的電容就會發生變化,使得與之相連的振盪器頻率發生變化,通過測量頻率變化可以確定觸控位置獲得資訊。In this embodiment, the touch layer 213 is a capacitive touch layer. When the user touches any area above the touch layer 213, the capacitance at the corresponding contact position on the touch layer 213 changes, so that the frequency of the oscillator connected thereto changes. The frequency change can determine the touch location to obtain information.

所述光源模組30位於所述TFT基板22靠近所述按鍵區1121的一側及延伸至所述按鍵區1121的光學基板21的正下方。所述光源模組30朝向於所述按鍵區1121,其用於向所述按鍵區1121提供光線。所述光線從所述按鍵標識1122透射出去。The light source module 30 is located on a side of the TFT substrate 22 adjacent to the button region 1121 and directly below the optical substrate 21 of the button region 1121. The light source module 30 faces the button area 1121 for providing light to the button area 1121. The light is transmitted from the button identifier 1122.

可以理解,為了防止所述光源模組30發射出的光線從所述顯示區111透射出去及所述背光模組23發射的光線從所述按鍵標識1122透射出去,所述背光模組23及所述光源模組30之間設置一間隔片(圖未示)。It can be understood that, in order to prevent the light emitted by the light source module 30 from being transmitted from the display area 111 and the light emitted by the backlight module 23 from being transmitted from the button identifier 1122, the backlight module 23 and the A spacer (not shown) is disposed between the light source modules 30.

所述電路板40位於所述顯示面板20的下方,所述觸控層213、所述顯示面板20及所述光源模組30均與所述電路板40電性連接。可以理解,所述電路板40包括一控制器。所述控制器根據所述觸控層213感測的觸控信號控制所述顯示面板20及所述光源模組30。The circuit board 40 is located below the display panel 20 , and the touch layer 213 , the display panel 20 , and the light source module 30 are electrically connected to the circuit board 40 . It will be appreciated that the circuit board 40 includes a controller. The controller controls the display panel 20 and the light source module 30 according to the touch signal sensed by the touch layer 213.

在組裝的過程中,在所述保護蓋10的背面12上塗覆所述光學膠50。然後,將所述顯示面板20直接與所述保護蓋10相黏接,所述光學基板21與所述顯示區111和所述按鍵區1121完全接觸。再將所述光源模組30電性連接固定在所述電路板40上,使所述電路板40固定在所述顯示面板20的下方,使所述光源模組30朝向於所述按鍵區1121,並將所述顯示面板20與所述電路板40電性連接。The optical glue 50 is coated on the back side 12 of the protective cover 10 during assembly. Then, the display panel 20 is directly bonded to the protective cover 10, and the optical substrate 21 is completely in contact with the display area 111 and the button area 1121. The light source module 30 is electrically connected to the circuit board 40, and the circuit board 40 is fixed under the display panel 20, so that the light source module 30 faces the button area 1121. And electrically connecting the display panel 20 to the circuit board 40.

在使用的過程中,使用者在觸控所述顯示區111或者位於按鍵區1121的按鍵標識1122時,形成在所述光學基板21上的觸控層213均能感測到使用者的觸控,並根據所述觸控層213產生的觸控信號控制所述顯示面板20顯示不同的圖像。另外,當使用者觸控所述按鍵標識1122時,所述電路板40根據所述觸控層213產生的觸控信號開啟所述光源模組30以照亮所述按鍵標識1122。In the process of using, when the user touches the display area 111 or the button mark 1122 of the button area 1121, the touch layer 213 formed on the optical substrate 21 can sense the user's touch. And controlling the display panel 20 to display different images according to the touch signals generated by the touch layer 213. In addition, when the user touches the button identifier 1122, the circuit board 40 turns on the light source module 30 according to the touch signal generated by the touch layer 213 to illuminate the button identifier 1122.

本發明提供的電子裝置通過在顯示面板的光學基板上設置電路以形成觸控層,並將光學基板延伸至保護蓋的按鍵區,從而使得所述觸控層可以直接感測對按鍵區的觸控,而無需額外設置軟性電路板,從而方便了電子裝置的組裝。The electronic device provided by the present invention forms a circuit on the optical substrate of the display panel to form a touch layer, and extends the optical substrate to the button area of the protection cover, so that the touch layer can directly sense the touch on the button area. Control, without the need to additionally set up a flexible circuit board, which facilitates the assembly of electronic devices.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

10...保護蓋10. . . protection cap

11...觸摸面11. . . Touch surface

111...顯示區111. . . Display area

1121...按鍵區1121. . . Button area

12...背面12. . . back

20...顯示面板20. . . Display panel

21...光學基板twenty one. . . Optical substrate

211...上表面211. . . Upper surface

212...下表面212. . . lower surface

213...觸控層213. . . Touch layer

22...TFT基板twenty two. . . TFT substrate

23...背光模組twenty three. . . Backlight module

30...光源模組30. . . Light source module

40...電路板40. . . Circuit board

50...光學膠50. . . Optical glue

Claims (10)

一種具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其包括一保護蓋及一顯示面板;所述保護蓋包括一觸摸面,所述觸摸面包括一顯示區及一所述顯示區相分離的按鍵區;所述顯示面板包括一光學基板,所述光學基板上設置有電路以形成一觸控層;所述顯示面板位於所述保護蓋的下方,所述光學基板從所述保護蓋的顯示區延伸至按鍵區;所述觸控層感測對所述按鍵區及所述顯示區的觸控。An electronic device with a touch function includes a protective cover and a display panel; the protective cover includes a touch surface, the touch surface includes a display area and a button area separated from the display area; The display panel includes an optical substrate on which the circuit is disposed to form a touch layer; the display panel is located below the protective cover, and the optical substrate extends from the display area of the protective cover to the button area The touch layer senses touch on the button area and the display area. 如請求項1所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述保護蓋為一透明的保護玻璃。The touch-enabled electronic device of claim 1, wherein the protective cover is a transparent protective glass. 如請求項1所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述光學基板為彩色濾光板。The electronic device with touch function according to claim 1, wherein the optical substrate is a color filter. 如請求項1所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述顯示面板還包括一TFT基板及一背光模組,所述述TFT基板位於所述光學基板和所述背光模組之間。The touch panel of the electronic device of claim 1, wherein the display panel further comprises a TFT substrate and a backlight module, wherein the TFT substrate is located between the optical substrate and the backlight module . 如請求項4所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述TFT基板和所述背光模組覆蓋所述保護蓋的顯示區而不與所述按鍵區相接觸。The touch-enabled electronic device of claim 4, wherein the TFT substrate and the backlight module cover a display area of the protective cover without contacting the button area. 如請求項5所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述具有觸控功能的電子裝置還包括一光源模組,所述光源模組位於所述TFT基板靠近所述按鍵區的一側及延伸至所述按鍵區的光學基板的正下方。The electronic device with a touch function as described in claim 5, wherein the electronic device with a touch function further includes a light source module, and the light source module is located at a side of the TFT substrate adjacent to the button area. The side and the optical substrate extending to the button area are directly under. 如請求項6所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述光學基板的尺寸大於所述TFT基板的尺寸。The electronic device with touch function according to claim 6, wherein: the size of the optical substrate is larger than the size of the TFT substrate. 如請求項1所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述按鍵區設置有多個不同的按鍵標識。The electronic device with touch function according to claim 1, wherein: the button area is provided with a plurality of different button identifiers. 如請求項1所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述保護蓋包括一環繞所述顯示區的邊緣區,所述按鍵設置在所述邊緣區中。The touch-enabled electronic device of claim 1, wherein the protective cover comprises an edge region surrounding the display area, and the button is disposed in the edge region. 如請求項1所述的具有觸控功能的電子裝置,其中:所述保護蓋包括一與所述觸摸面相背的背面,所述顯示面板與所述保護蓋通過光學膠相黏接。
The electronic device with a touch function as described in claim 1, wherein the protective cover includes a back surface opposite to the touch surface, and the display panel and the protective cover are bonded by an optical adhesive.
TW102125147A 2013-06-14 2013-07-15 Electronic device with touching function TWI603233B (en)

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