TWI512363B - Touching electronic device with function of changing pattern color - Google Patents
Touching electronic device with function of changing pattern color Download PDFInfo
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- TWI512363B TWI512363B TW102125146A TW102125146A TWI512363B TW I512363 B TWI512363 B TW I512363B TW 102125146 A TW102125146 A TW 102125146A TW 102125146 A TW102125146 A TW 102125146A TW I512363 B TWI512363 B TW I512363B
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Description
本發明系關於一種觸控電子裝置,特別涉及一種具有圖案變色功能的觸控電子裝置。 The present invention relates to a touch electronic device, and more particularly to a touch electronic device having a pattern color changing function.
先前的觸控電子裝置的玻璃面板上一般設置有圖案,例如,品牌。所述圖案一般是通過油墨直接印刷在玻璃面板,顏色固定。然而,目前已有需求要求圖案顏色在使用過程中能夠改變,以提升所述觸控電子裝置的外觀吸引力。 The glass panels of previous touch electronic devices are generally provided with a pattern, such as a brand. The pattern is generally printed directly on the glass panel by ink and the color is fixed. However, there is a need in the art to require the pattern color to be changed during use to enhance the appearance appeal of the touch electronic device.
有鑑於此,有必要提供一種能提高外觀吸引力的具有圖案變色功能的觸控電子裝置。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a touch electronic device having a pattern color changing function that can enhance the attractiveness of appearance.
一種具有圖案變色功能的觸控電子裝置,其包括一玻璃面板、一熱致變色圖案層、一發熱單元及一外殼。所述玻璃面板固定在所述外殼的一側。所述熱致變色圖案層含有熱致變色油墨並設置於所述玻璃面板。所述發熱單元與所述熱致變色圖案層熱耦合以使所述熱致變色圖案層受熱變色。 A touch electronic device with a pattern color changing function includes a glass panel, a thermochromic pattern layer, a heat generating unit and a casing. The glass panel is fixed to one side of the outer casing. The thermochromic pattern layer contains a thermochromic ink and is disposed on the glass panel. The heat generating unit is thermally coupled to the thermochromic pattern layer to thermally discolor the thermochromic pattern layer.
一種具有圖案變色功能的觸控電子裝置,其包括一玻璃面板、一熱致變色圖案層、一發熱單元及一外殼。所述玻璃面板固定在所述外殼的一側。所述熱致變色圖案層含有熱致變色油墨並設置於 所述外殼。所述發熱單元與所述熱致變色圖案層熱耦合以使所述熱致變色圖案層受熱變色。 A touch electronic device with a pattern color changing function includes a glass panel, a thermochromic pattern layer, a heat generating unit and a casing. The glass panel is fixed to one side of the outer casing. The thermochromic pattern layer contains a thermochromic ink and is disposed on The outer casing. The heat generating unit is thermally coupled to the thermochromic pattern layer to thermally discolor the thermochromic pattern layer.
相較於先前技術,本發明提供的具有圖案變色功能的觸控電子裝置通過採用熱致變色油墨形成熱致變色圖案層,並且設置與所述熱致變色圖案層熱耦合的發熱單元,從而使得所述熱致變色圖案層在受熱後可以呈現出不同的色彩,有效提升了所述觸控電子裝置的吸引力。 Compared with the prior art, the touch electronic device with the pattern color changing function provided by the present invention forms a thermochromic pattern layer by using a thermochromic ink, and provides a heat generating unit thermally coupled with the thermochromic pattern layer, thereby making The thermochromic pattern layer can exhibit different colors after being heated, which effectively enhances the attractiveness of the touch electronic device.
100、100a‧‧‧觸控電子裝置 100, 100a‧‧‧ touch electronic devices
10‧‧‧玻璃面板 10‧‧‧glass panel
11‧‧‧內側 11‧‧‧ inside
12‧‧‧外側 12‧‧‧ outside
13‧‧‧中心區域 13‧‧‧Central area
14‧‧‧邊緣區域 14‧‧‧Edge area
20‧‧‧觸控層 20‧‧‧ touch layer
30、30a‧‧‧熱致變色圖案層 30, 30a‧‧‧ thermochromic pattern layer
40‧‧‧發熱單元 40‧‧‧Fever unit
41‧‧‧導熱片 41‧‧‧thermal sheet
42‧‧‧熱源 42‧‧‧heat source
50‧‧‧控制模組 50‧‧‧Control module
60‧‧‧電路板 60‧‧‧ boards
70‧‧‧外殼 70‧‧‧ Shell
71‧‧‧外表面 71‧‧‧Outer surface
72‧‧‧內表面 72‧‧‧ inner surface
圖1為本發明第一實施方式提供的觸控電子裝置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a touch electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1中的觸控電子裝置的剖視圖。 2 is a cross-sectional view of the touch electronic device of FIG. 1.
圖3為圖1中的觸控電子裝置的功能模組示意圖。 3 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the touch electronic device of FIG. 1.
圖4為本發明第二實施方式提供的觸控電子裝置的剖視圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view of a touch electronic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
如圖1-3所示,本發明第一實施方式提供的一種觸控電子裝置100,其包括一玻璃面板10、一觸控層20、一熱致變色圖案層30、一發熱單元40、一控制模組50、一電路板60及一外殼70。本實施方式中,所述觸控電子裝置100為一移動電話。可以理解,所述觸控電子裝置100也可為其他觸控電子裝置,例如,平板電腦。 As shown in FIG. 1-3, a touch electronic device 100 includes a glass panel 10, a touch layer 20, a thermochromic pattern layer 30, a heat generating unit 40, and a touch panel. The control module 50, a circuit board 60 and a housing 70. In this embodiment, the touch electronic device 100 is a mobile phone. It can be understood that the touch electronic device 100 can also be other touch electronic devices, such as a tablet computer.
所述玻璃面板10包括一內側11及一與所述內側11相對的外側12。所述玻璃面板10具有一中心區域13及一環繞所述中心區域13的邊緣區域14。本實施方式中,所述玻璃面板10為位於觸控電子裝置100前面的玻璃面板。 The glass panel 10 includes an inner side 11 and an outer side 12 opposite the inner side 11. The glass panel 10 has a central region 13 and an edge region 14 surrounding the central region 13. In the embodiment, the glass panel 10 is a glass panel located in front of the touch electronic device 100 .
所述觸控層20設置在所述玻璃面板10的內側11的中心區域13。所 述觸控層20為一電容式觸控層。可以理解,所述觸控層20也可為其他類型觸控層,例如,電阻式觸控層。當使用者觸控到所述玻璃面板10的外側12的中心區域13時,所述觸控層20上對應觸點位置處的電容就會發生變化,使得與之相連的振盪器頻率發生變化,通過測量頻率變化可以確定觸摸位置獲得資訊。當所述觸控層20感測到觸控後輸出一變色觸控指令。 The touch layer 20 is disposed in a central region 13 of the inner side 11 of the glass panel 10 . Place The touch layer 20 is a capacitive touch layer. It can be understood that the touch layer 20 can also be other types of touch layers, for example, a resistive touch layer. When the user touches the central region 13 of the outer side 12 of the glass panel 10, the capacitance at the corresponding contact position on the touch layer 20 changes, so that the frequency of the oscillator connected thereto changes. The touch position can be determined by measuring the frequency change. When the touch layer 20 senses the touch, a color change touch command is output.
所述熱致變色圖案層30可以設置在所述玻璃面板10的內側11和/或外側12。所述熱致變色圖案層30包含有熱致變色油墨,並通過塗覆或帖合等方法而形成於所述玻璃面板10,所述熱致變色油墨為一可逆溫變多段變色油墨。所述熱致變色圖案層30受熱後可呈現出不同的色彩,所述熱致變色圖案層30所受的熱量不同所呈現的色彩也不同。所述熱致變色圖案層30冷卻後恢復到初始色彩。所述熱致變色圖案層30可以是產品品牌、按鍵標識或者其他圖形。 The thermochromic pattern layer 30 may be disposed on the inner side 11 and/or the outer side 12 of the glass panel 10. The thermochromic pattern layer 30 comprises a thermochromic ink and is formed on the glass panel 10 by coating or bonding. The thermochromic ink is a reversible temperature-changing multi-segment color ink. The thermochromic pattern layer 30 may exhibit different colors after being heated, and the thermochromic pattern layer 30 is subjected to different colors by different heats. The thermochromic pattern layer 30 returns to the original color after cooling. The thermochromic pattern layer 30 can be a product brand, a button logo, or other graphic.
本實施方式中,所述熱致變色圖案層30設置在所述內側11的邊緣區域14,所述內側11的邊緣區域14上設置所述熱致變色圖案層30之外區域上設置有一遮光層,所述遮光層由遮光油墨塗覆而成。 In this embodiment, the thermochromic pattern layer 30 is disposed on the edge region 14 of the inner side 11, and a light shielding layer is disposed on the outer region of the inner region 11 on the outer region of the thermochromic pattern layer 30. The light shielding layer is coated with a light-shielding ink.
所述發熱單元40包括一導熱片41及一熱源42,所述導熱片41位於所述熱致變色圖案層30和所述熱源42之間,與所述熱致變色圖案層30和所述熱源42熱耦合。所述導熱片41具有良好的熱傳導性,其與所述熱致變色圖案層30間接或直接接觸。所述熱源42為一電阻絲,其通電後產生熱量。並且流入所述電阻絲的電流越大,所述熱源42產生的熱量越大。可以理解,所述導熱片41是用於將所述熱源42產生的熱量均勻的傳導至所述熱致變色圖案層30。為了 降低成本,所述導熱片41可以省去,所述熱源42直接與所述熱致變色圖案層30熱耦合。 The heat generating unit 40 includes a heat conductive sheet 41 and a heat source 42 between the thermochromic pattern layer 30 and the heat source 42 , and the thermochromic pattern layer 30 and the heat source. 42 thermal coupling. The thermally conductive sheet 41 has good thermal conductivity, which is in indirect or direct contact with the thermochromic pattern layer 30. The heat source 42 is a resistance wire that generates heat after being energized. And the greater the current flowing into the resistance wire, the greater the heat generated by the heat source 42. It can be understood that the heat conductive sheet 41 is for uniformly conducting heat generated by the heat source 42 to the thermochromic pattern layer 30. in order to To reduce cost, the thermally conductive sheet 41 can be omitted, and the heat source 42 is directly thermally coupled to the thermochromic pattern layer 30.
可以選擇的是,所述熱源42可以為觸控電子裝置100中的其他發熱電子元件,例如,處理器,而不僅限為所述熱致變色圖案層30供熱的獨立熱源裝置。所述處理器產生的熱量通過導熱片41傳導至所述熱致變色圖案層30。 Alternatively, the heat source 42 may be other heat-generating electronic components in the touch electronic device 100, such as a processor, and is not limited to an independent heat source device that supplies heat to the thermochromic pattern layer 30. The heat generated by the processor is conducted to the thermochromic pattern layer 30 through the thermal conductive sheet 41.
所述控制模組50與所述觸控層20和所述熱源42相連接。當所述控制模組50接收到所述觸控層20感測到的變色觸控指令時,所述控制模組50控制所述熱源42產生熱量。進一步的,所述控制模組50根據接收所述變色觸控指令的頻率判斷按觸頻率,並根據所述按觸頻率控制輸入至所述熱源42的電流的大小,從而控制所述熱源42的輸出熱量的大小。所述按觸頻率越高,所述控制模組50輸入所述熱源42的電流越大;所述按觸頻率越低,所述控制模組50輸入所述熱源42的電流越小。 The control module 50 is connected to the touch layer 20 and the heat source 42. When the control module 50 receives the color changing touch command sensed by the touch layer 20, the control module 50 controls the heat source 42 to generate heat. Further, the control module 50 determines the touch frequency according to the frequency of receiving the color change touch command, and controls the magnitude of the current input to the heat source 42 according to the touch frequency, thereby controlling the heat source 42. The amount of heat output. The higher the touch frequency, the greater the current input by the control module 50 to the heat source 42; the lower the touch frequency, the smaller the current input by the control module 50 to the heat source 42.
可以選擇的是,當所述熱源42為其他發熱元件時,所述熱源42也可以直接產生熱量,而無需設置所述控制模組50控制所述熱源42。 Alternatively, when the heat source 42 is another heat generating component, the heat source 42 may directly generate heat without setting the control module 50 to control the heat source 42.
所述電路板60用於承載所述控制模組50。所述發熱單元40與所述控制模組50通過所述電路板60電性連接。本實施方式中,所述電路板為柔性電路板。 The circuit board 60 is used to carry the control module 50. The heat generating unit 40 and the control module 50 are electrically connected through the circuit board 60. In this embodiment, the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.
所述外殼70呈長方體狀,包括一朝向所述玻璃面板10的外表面71及一與所述外表面71相對的內表面72。所述玻璃面板10的內側11與所述外殼70的外表面71相接觸。 The outer casing 70 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape including an outer surface 71 facing the glass panel 10 and an inner surface 72 opposite the outer surface 71. The inner side 11 of the glass panel 10 is in contact with the outer surface 71 of the outer casing 70.
可以選擇的是,所述發熱單元40可以設置在所述外殼70和所述玻璃面板10之間,也可以設置在所述外殼70的內表面72所在一側。所述控制模組50和所述電路板60位於所述外殼70的內表面72所在一側。所述發熱單元40可以與所述熱致變色圖案層30直接或間接接觸。 Alternatively, the heat generating unit 40 may be disposed between the outer casing 70 and the glass panel 10, or may be disposed on a side of the inner surface 72 of the outer casing 70. The control module 50 and the circuit board 60 are located on the side of the inner surface 72 of the outer casing 70. The heat generating unit 40 may be in direct or indirect contact with the thermochromic pattern layer 30.
在使用的過程中,當使用者觸控所述玻璃面板10的外側12的中心區域13時,所述觸控層20感測到所述使用者的觸控後輸出所述變色觸控指令至所述控制模組50,所述控制模組50控制所述熱源42產生熱量,所述導熱片41將所述熱源42產生的熱量傳導至所述熱致變色圖案層30,所述熱致變色圖案層30受熱後色彩發生變化。當使用者不斷觸控所述玻璃面板10的外側12的中心區域13時,所述控制模組50根據所接收的變色觸控指令的頻率控制輸入所述熱源42的電流大小,從而使得所述熱致變色圖案層30呈現出多種不同的色彩。 During the use, when the user touches the central area 13 of the outer side 12 of the glass panel 10, the touch layer 20 senses the touch of the user and outputs the color touch command to The control module 50 controls the heat source 42 to generate heat, and the heat conductive sheet 41 conducts heat generated by the heat source 42 to the thermochromic pattern layer 30, the thermochromic The color of the pattern layer 30 changes after being heated. When the user continuously touches the central area 13 of the outer side 12 of the glass panel 10, the control module 50 controls the magnitude of the current input to the heat source 42 according to the frequency of the received color-changing touch command, thereby causing the The thermochromic pattern layer 30 exhibits a variety of different colors.
如圖4所示,為本發明第二實施方式提供的一種觸控電子裝置100a。第二實施方式提供的觸控電子裝置100a與第一實施方式提供的觸控電子裝置100的區別在於:所述熱致變色圖案層30a設置在所述外殼70的內表面72。所述發熱單元40與所述熱致變色圖案層30a熱耦合。所述外殼70可以是全部透明的,例如由透明材料製成,也可以通過表面處理等工藝使得僅在設置有所述熱致變色圖案層30a的部分為透明或半透明。可以理解,所述發熱單元40與所述熱致變色圖案層30a可以直接接觸。 As shown in FIG. 4, a touch electronic device 100a according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown. The touch electronic device 100a provided by the second embodiment is different from the touch electronic device 100 provided by the first embodiment in that the thermochromic pattern layer 30a is disposed on the inner surface 72 of the outer casing 70. The heat generating unit 40 is thermally coupled to the thermochromic pattern layer 30a. The outer casing 70 may be entirely transparent, for example, made of a transparent material, or may be made transparent or translucent only in a portion where the thermochromic pattern layer 30a is provided by a surface treatment or the like. It can be understood that the heat generating unit 40 and the thermochromic pattern layer 30a can be in direct contact.
可以選擇的是,所述熱致變色圖案層30a也設置在所述外殼70的外表面71,所述發熱單元40與所述熱致變色圖案層30a間接接觸 ,則所述外殼70可由不透明的材料製成。 Alternatively, the thermochromic pattern layer 30a is also disposed on the outer surface 71 of the outer casing 70, and the heat generating unit 40 is in indirect contact with the thermochromic pattern layer 30a. The outer casing 70 can be made of an opaque material.
本發明提供的觸控電子裝置通過採用熱致變色油墨塗覆形成熱致變色圖案層,並且設置與所述熱致變色圖案層熱耦合的發熱單元,從而使得所述熱致變色圖案層在受熱後可以呈現出不同的色彩,有效提升了所述觸控電子裝置的吸引力。 The touch control device provided by the present invention forms a thermochromic pattern layer by coating with a thermochromic ink, and provides a heat generating unit thermally coupled with the thermochromic pattern layer, thereby causing the thermochromic pattern layer to be heated. Afterwards, different colors can be presented, which effectively enhances the attractiveness of the touch electronic device.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
10‧‧‧玻璃面板 10‧‧‧glass panel
11‧‧‧內側 11‧‧‧ inside
12‧‧‧外側 12‧‧‧ outside
20‧‧‧觸控層 20‧‧‧ touch layer
30‧‧‧熱致變色圖案層 30‧‧‧Thermal color-changing pattern layer
40‧‧‧發熱單元 40‧‧‧Fever unit
41‧‧‧導熱片 41‧‧‧thermal sheet
42‧‧‧熱源 42‧‧‧heat source
60‧‧‧電路板 60‧‧‧ boards
70‧‧‧外殼 70‧‧‧ Shell
71‧‧‧外表面 71‧‧‧Outer surface
72‧‧‧內表面 72‧‧‧ inner surface
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103336638A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
CN103336638B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
TW201500806A (en) | 2015-01-01 |
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