TW201446899A - Ultraviolet-curable resin composition and layered product using the same - Google Patents

Ultraviolet-curable resin composition and layered product using the same Download PDF

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TW201446899A
TW201446899A TW103115360A TW103115360A TW201446899A TW 201446899 A TW201446899 A TW 201446899A TW 103115360 A TW103115360 A TW 103115360A TW 103115360 A TW103115360 A TW 103115360A TW 201446899 A TW201446899 A TW 201446899A
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compound
curable resin
resin composition
skeleton
ultraviolet curable
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TWI613266B (en
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Yuichi Matsuki
Masaki Yamamoto
Misaki Matsumura
Yoriyoshi Yoneyama
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/308Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C08F2/48Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • C08F222/106Esters of polycondensation macromers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/01Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3412Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/3432Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3437Six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3472Five-membered rings
    • C08K5/3475Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an UV-curable resin composition that exhibits superior blue-light blocking properties. The UV-curable resin composition according to the present invention includes (A) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, (B) a photopolymerization initiator, and (C) a blue-light absorbing agent that includes a compound having a naphthalimide skeleton and/or a compound having a perylene skeleton, with the content of constituent (C) being 0.7-2.0 mass% relative to the non-volatile constituents.

Description

紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物及使用其之層合體 UV curable resin composition and laminate using the same

本發明涉及一種紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物及利用其之層合體。 The present invention relates to an ultraviolet curable resin composition and a laminate using the same.

近年來液晶顯示器等不斷普及,其具有之LED等人工光源會發出具有385~495nm左右波長之光,即所謂之藍光。有指出,藍光給人體帶來之負面影響有,眼睛疲勞及乾澀等症狀;視網膜功能衰退;抑制促進睡眠之褪黑激素分泌,從而導致生理時鐘紊亂。 In recent years, liquid crystal displays and the like have become popular, and artificial light sources such as LEDs emit light having a wavelength of about 385 to 495 nm, which is called blue light. It has been pointed out that the negative effects of blue light on the human body include symptoms such as eye fatigue and dryness; retinal function decline; inhibition of melatonin secretion that promotes sleep, leading to physiological clock disorder.

此外,電子影像顯示裝置表面設有具備近紅外線吸收層之近紅外線吸收膜。近紅外線吸收層中所含之紅外線吸收色素一般會被太陽光所含之紫外線分解,為了對此加以抑制,係使用苯并三唑類紫外線吸收劑(例如專利文獻1)。 Further, a surface of the electronic image display device is provided with a near-infrared absorbing film having a near-infrared absorbing layer. The infrared absorbing pigment contained in the near-infrared ray absorbing layer is generally decomposed by ultraviolet rays contained in sunlight, and in order to suppress this, a benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbing agent is used (for example, Patent Document 1).

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2009-6513號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-6513

然而,本發明人等發現,傳統苯并三唑類紫外線吸收劑之抗藍光功能差。 However, the inventors have found that the conventional benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorber has poor anti-blue light function.

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種抗藍光功能優異之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an ultraviolet curable resin composition excellent in anti-blue light function.

本發明人等為解決上述問題潛心研究後發現,作為藍光吸收劑,含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苝骨架之化合物的紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其抗藍光功能優異,從而完成本發明。 In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that an ultraviolet curable resin composition containing a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or a compound having an anthracene skeleton as a blue light absorber has excellent anti-blue light function. Thus, the present invention has been completed.

即,本發明如下所示。 That is, the present invention is as follows.

1.一種紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其含下述(A)~(C)成分,該(C)成分量為不揮發成分之0.7~2.0質量%。 An ultraviolet curable resin composition comprising the following components (A) to (C), wherein the component (C) is 0.7 to 2.0% by mass of the nonvolatile component.

(A):多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯 (A): Polyfunctional (meth) acrylate

(B):光聚合引發劑 (B): Photopolymerization initiator

(C):含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苝骨架之化合物的藍光吸收劑 (C): a blue light absorber containing a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or a compound having an anthracene skeleton

2.如上述1之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中該(C)成分進一步含有具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物。 2. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 1, wherein the component (C) further contains a compound having a benzotriazole skeleton.

3.如上述1或2之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中該(C)成分至少含有具有苝骨架之化合物。 3. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 1 or 2, wherein the component (C) contains at least a compound having an anthracene skeleton.

4.如上述3之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中相對於具有該苝骨架之化合物1.0質量份,具有該萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有該苯并三唑骨架之化合物量為0.0~50.0質量份。 4. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 3, wherein the compound having the naphthylquinone imine skeleton and/or the compound having the benzotriazole skeleton is 1.0 part by mass based on the compound having the anthracene skeleton It is 0.0 to 50.0 parts by mass.

5.如上述1之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中該(C)成分僅為具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物。 5. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to the above 1, wherein the component (C) is only a compound having a naphthylquinone imine skeleton.

6.如上述1~5中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其進一步含有(D):二氧化矽。 6. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 1 to 5, further comprising (D): cerium oxide.

7.如上述1~6中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其進一步含有溶劑。 7. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 1 to 6, which further contains a solvent.

8.如上述1~7中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,其不含紅外線吸收劑。 8. The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 1 to 7, which does not contain an infrared ray absorbing agent.

9.一種層合體,其係具有薄膜、以及於該薄膜上使用如上述1~8中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物所獲得之硬化被膜。 A laminate comprising a film and a cured film obtained by using the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 1 to 8 on the film.

10.如上述9之層合體,其係經過於薄膜上塗佈如上述1~8中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物並乾燥,再照射紫外線之步驟而獲得。 10. The laminate according to the above 9, which is obtained by applying the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the above 1 to 8 to a film, drying it, and irradiating the ultraviolet ray.

11.如上述9或10之層合體,其係使用於電子影像顯示裝置。 11. The laminate of 9 or 10 above, which is used in an electronic image display device.

本發明之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物之抗藍光功能優異。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention is excellent in the anti-blue light function.

本發明之層合體之抗藍光功能優異。 The laminate of the present invention is excellent in anti-blue light function.

100‧‧‧層合體 100‧‧‧Layer

102‧‧‧薄膜 102‧‧‧film

104‧‧‧硬化被膜 104‧‧‧ hardened film

圖1係示意性表示本發明層合體一例之剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a laminate of the present invention.

圖2係表示層合體UV-可見光吸收光譜之圖表。 Fig. 2 is a graph showing a UV-visible absorption spectrum of a laminate.

以下詳細說明本發明。 The invention is described in detail below.

本發明之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物(本發明之組成物),係含有下述(A)~(C)成分,且該(C)成分量為不揮發成分之0.7~2.0質量%之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention (the composition of the present invention) contains the following components (A) to (C), and the amount of the component (C) is from 0.7 to 2.0% by mass of the nonvolatile component. Resin composition.

(A):多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯 (A): Polyfunctional (meth) acrylate

(B):光聚合引發劑 (B): Photopolymerization initiator

(C):含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苝骨架之化合物的藍光吸收劑 (C): a blue light absorber containing a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or a compound having an anthracene skeleton

本發明之組成物藉由含有(C)成分,因此具有吸收385(±5)-495(±5)nm區域之光即所謂之藍光的特性。具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物、以及具有苝骨架之化合物可吸收藍光,發出其他區域之光。 The composition of the present invention has a characteristic of absorbing a light having a region of 385 (±5) to 495 (±5) nm, that is, a so-called blue light, by containing the component (C). A compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and a compound having an anthracene skeleton can absorb blue light and emit light in other regions.

此外,本發明之組成物藉由含有(A)成分,因 此所獲得之硬化被膜硬度高,對基材之密合性優異。 Further, the composition of the present invention contains (A) component because The hardened film obtained by this has high hardness and is excellent in adhesion to a substrate.

另外,本發明中,有時會將(A)成分僅簡稱為(A)。(B)成分、(C)成分、(D)成分亦同。 Further, in the present invention, the component (A) may be simply referred to as (A). The components (B), (C) and (D) are also the same.

以下說明(A):多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 The following description (A): polyfunctional (meth) acrylate.

本發明之組成物中所含之(A),只要係具有2個以上(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之化合物,則並無特別限制。 The (A) contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having two or more (meth) acryloxy groups.

在此,「(甲基)丙烯醯氧基」表示丙烯醯氧基(CH2=CHCOO-)或甲基丙烯醯氧基(CH2=C(CH3)COO-),「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」表示丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯。 Here, "(meth)acryloxy" means propylene methoxy (CH 2 =CHCOO-) or methacryloxy (CH 2 =C(CH 3 )COO-), "(methyl) "Acrylate" means acrylate or methacrylate.

(甲基)丙烯醯氧基可與有機基進行鍵結。作為有機基,例如可列舉亦可具有氧原子、氮原子、硫原子等雜原子之烴基。作為烴基,例如可列舉脂肪族烴基、脂環式烴基、芳香族烴基、以及該等之組合。烴基可包含直鏈狀、支鏈狀,亦可具有不飽和鍵。 The (meth)acryloxy group can be bonded to an organic group. The organic group may, for example, be a hydrocarbon group which may have a hetero atom such as an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and combinations thereof. The hydrocarbon group may contain a linear chain, a branched chain, or may have an unsaturated bond.

考量到硬化被膜硬度高,且對基材之密合性優異之觀點,(A)較佳為具有4~12個(甲基)丙烯醯氧基。 From the viewpoint of having high hardness of the cured film and excellent adhesion to the substrate, (A) preferably has 4 to 12 (meth)acryloxy groups.

作為多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、以及胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Examples of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate include (meth) acrylates of polyhydric alcohols and urethane (meth) acrylates.

作為多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等3官能系;季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等4官能系;以及二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊 四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯等5官能以上系。 Examples of the (meth) acrylate of the polyhydric alcohol include a trifunctional group such as trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, or dipentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate; a tetrafunctional system such as pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate; and dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(methyl) Acrylate, three quarters Five or more functional groups such as tetraol penta (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, and tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate.

作為胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(此時,作為多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉至少具有一個羥基者)與聚異氰酸酯化合物之反應物。 Examples of the urethane (meth) acrylate include a (meth) acrylate of a polyhydric alcohol (in this case, as a (meth) acrylate of a polyhydric alcohol, for example, at least one hydroxyl group is mentioned) A reactant of a polyisocyanate compound.

作為製造胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯時使用之多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉與上述相同者。 Examples of the (meth) acrylate of the polyol used in the production of the urethane (meth) acrylate include the same as described above.

作為製造胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯時使用之聚異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、伸苯基二異氰酸酯、聚亞甲基聚伸苯基聚異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、聯甲苯胺二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、三苯基甲烷三異氰酸酯等芳香族系聚異氰酸酯;六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、賴胺酸二異氰酸酯、降冰片烷二異氰酸酯、反式環己烷-1,4-二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、雙(異氰酸酯基甲基)環己烷、二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯等脂肪族系聚異氰酸酯(含鏈狀及/或脂環式類);該等之異氰尿酸酯、縮二脲、加合物;以及胺基甲酸酯預聚物。 Examples of the polyisocyanate compound used in the production of the urethane (meth) acrylate include toluene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, phenyl diisocyanate, and polymethylene polyphenylene polyisocyanate. , an aromatic polyisocyanate such as benzodimethyl diisocyanate, tetramethyl dimethyl diisocyanate, tolidine diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate or triphenylmethane triisocyanate; hexamethylene di Isocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, norbornane diisocyanate, trans cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, bis (isocyanate methyl) An aliphatic polyisocyanate such as cyclohexane or dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (including chain and/or alicyclic); such isocyanurate, biuret, adduct; and amine group Formate prepolymer.

用以形成胺基甲酸酯預聚物之聚異氰酸酯化合物與上述同義。用以形成胺基甲酸酯預聚物之多元醇並無特別限制。例如可列舉聚丙烯多元醇等聚氧伸烷基多元 醇等。 The polyisocyanate compound used to form the urethane prepolymer is synonymous with the above. The polyol used to form the urethane prepolymer is not particularly limited. For example, polyoxyalkylene polyols such as polypropylene polyols can be cited. Alcohol, etc.

其中,考量到硬度高,且密合性、光學特性優異之觀點,(A)成分較佳為二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、以及季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等1分子內具有3~6個(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之化合物。 In view of the fact that the (A) component is preferably dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate and pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate, it has 3 points in one molecule, such as high hardness and excellent adhesion and optical properties. ~6 (meth) propylene oxime compounds.

(A)成分可分別單獨使用,或組合2種以上使用。 The component (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為(A)成分,當併用多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯時,考量到硬度高,且密合性、光學特性優異之觀點,多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之量比為,相對於多元醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯100質量份,胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳為1~200質量份,更佳為10~100質量份。 When the (meth) acrylate and the urethane (meth) acrylate of the polyol are used in combination as the component (A), the viewpoint of high hardness, excellent adhesion, and optical properties is considered. The ratio of the amount of the (meth) acrylate to the urethane (meth) acrylate is, compared with 100 parts by mass of the (meth) acrylate of the polyol, the urethane (meth) acrylate is Preferably, it is 1 to 200 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 100 parts by mass.

(A)成分之製造並無特別限制。例如可列舉以往眾所周知者。 The manufacture of the component (A) is not particularly limited. For example, those well known in the past can be mentioned.

以下說明(B):光聚合引發劑。本發明之組成物中所含之(B),只要可利用光使(A)聚合,則並無特別限制。,作為光聚合引發劑(B),例如可列舉苯乙酮系化合物、苯偶姻醚系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、硫化合物、偶氮化合物、過氧化合物、以及氧化膦類化合物等。具體而言,例如可列舉苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、乙偶姻、丁偶姻、甲苯偶姻(toluoin)、二苯乙二酮、二苯甲酮、p-甲氧基二苯甲酮、二乙氧基苯乙酮、α,α-二甲氧基-α-苯基苯乙酮、乙醛酸甲 基苯酯、乙醛酸乙基苯酯、4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基二苯甲酮)、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯乙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮等羰基化合物;一硫化四甲基甲硫碳醯胺、二硫化四甲基甲硫碳醯胺等硫化合物;偶氮二異丁腈、偶氮雙-2,4-二甲基戊腈等偶氮化合物;以及過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化二叔丁基等過氧化合物等。 The following description (B): Photopolymerization initiator. The (B) contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be polymerized by light (A). Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (B) include an acetophenone-based compound, a benzoin-ether compound, a benzophenone-based compound, a sulfur compound, an azo compound, a peroxy compound, and a phosphine oxide compound. . Specific examples include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, acetoin, butyl acetoin, toluoin, and diphenyl. Ethylenedione, benzophenone, p-methoxybenzophenone, diethoxyacetophenone, α,α-dimethoxy-α-phenylacetophenone, glyoxylic acid Phenyl phenyl ester, ethyl phenyl glyoxylate, 4,4'-bis(dimethylaminobenzophenone), 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2 a carbonyl compound such as 2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one or 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone; tetramethylthiocarbamate monosulfide, tetramethylammonium disulfide a sulfur compound such as thiocarbamine; an azo compound such as azobisisobutyronitrile or azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile; and a peroxy compound such as benzamidine peroxide or di-tert-butyl peroxide. Wait.

其中,考量到光穩定性、光裂解高效性、表面硬化性、相溶性、低揮發、以及低臭氣之觀點,較佳為1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基-丙烷-1-酮、1-[4-(2-羥乙氧基)-苯基]-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙烷-1-酮。 Among them, from the viewpoints of photostability, photocracking efficiency, surface hardenability, compatibility, low volatility, and low odor, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl group are preferred. 1-phenyl-propan-1-one, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one.

(B)可分別單獨使用,或組合2種以上使用。 (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於(A)100質量份,(B)量較佳為0.5~12質量份,更佳為3~9質量份。 The amount of (B) is preferably from 0.5 to 12 parts by mass, more preferably from 3 to 9 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of (A).

以下說明(C)成分。本發明之組成物中所含之(C)成分為,含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苝骨架之化合物的藍光吸收劑。 The component (C) will be described below. The component (C) contained in the composition of the present invention is a blue light absorber containing a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or a compound having an anthracene skeleton.

具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物並無特別限制。萘二甲醯亞胺骨架亦可具有取代基。萘二甲醯亞胺骨架如下述化學式所示。 The compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton is not particularly limited. The naphthylquinone imine skeleton may also have a substituent. The naphthylquinone imine skeleton is represented by the following chemical formula.

上述式中,氮原子例如可與氫原子,以及可具有如氧原子、氮原子、硫原子等雜原子之烴基鍵結。烴基與上述同義。 In the above formula, the nitrogen atom may be bonded, for example, to a hydrogen atom, and a hydrocarbon group which may have a hetero atom such as an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom. The hydrocarbon group is synonymous with the above.

作為具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物之市售品,例如可列舉Lumogen F Violet 570(BASF公司製)。 As a commercial item of the compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton, Lumogen F Violet 570 (made by BASF Corporation) is mentioned, for example.

具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物可吸收藍光中低波長側之區域(385~420nm),透明性優異,因此較佳。 The compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton is preferred because it absorbs a region on the low-wavelength side (385 to 420 nm) of blue light and is excellent in transparency.

(C)僅為具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物時,其抗藍光功能優異,硬化被膜顏色不發黃,透明性優異,因此較佳。 (C) When it is only a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton, it is excellent in its anti-blue light function, and the color of the cured film is not yellow, and it is excellent in transparency.

具有苝骨架之化合物並無特別限制。苝骨架亦可具有取代基。苝骨架如下述化學式所示。 The compound having an anthracene skeleton is not particularly limited. The anthracene skeleton may also have a substituent. The ruthenium skeleton is shown by the following chemical formula.

作為具有苝骨架之化合物之市售品,例如可 列舉Lumogen F Yellow 083(BASF公司製)。 As a commercial product of a compound having an anthracene skeleton, for example, Lumogen F Yellow 083 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) is listed.

具有苝骨架之化合物,相較於具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物,可吸收藍光中較長波長側之區域(420~495nm)。 A compound having an anthracene skeleton absorbs a region on the longer wavelength side of blue light (420 to 495 nm) than a compound having a naphthylquinone imine skeleton.

(C)成分可進一步含有具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物。具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物並無特別限制。苯并三唑骨架亦可具有取代基。苯并三唑骨架如下述化學式所示。 The component (C) may further contain a compound having a benzotriazole skeleton. The compound having a benzotriazole skeleton is not particularly limited. The benzotriazole skeleton may also have a substituent. The benzotriazole skeleton is represented by the following chemical formula.

上述式中,2位氮原子例如可與氫原子,以及亦可具有氧原子、氮原子、硫原子等雜原子之烴基鍵結。烴基與上述同義。 In the above formula, the nitrogen atom at the 2-position may be bonded to, for example, a hydrogen atom, and a hydrocarbon group which may have a hetero atom such as an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom. The hydrocarbon group is synonymous with the above.

作為具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物之市售品,例如可列舉Tinuvin Carbo protect(BASF公司製)。 As a commercial item of the compound which has a benzotriazole skeleton, Tinuvin Carbo protect (made by the BASF company) is mentioned, for example.

具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物可吸收波長220~430nm之光。 A compound having a benzotriazole skeleton can absorb light having a wavelength of from 220 to 430 nm.

考量到抗藍光功能更優異之觀點,(C)較佳至少含有具有苝骨架之化合物。此時,考量到與上述相同之理由,相對於具有苝骨架之化合物1.0質量份,具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物量,較佳為0.0~50.0質量份,更佳為1.0~45.0質量份。 In view of the superiority of the anti-blue light function, (C) preferably contains at least a compound having an anthracene skeleton. In this case, the amount of the compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or the compound having a benzotriazole skeleton, preferably 0.0 to 0.0 part by mass of the compound having an anthracene skeleton, is considered to be the same as the above. 50.0 parts by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 45.0 parts by mass.

在此,關於「具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合 物及/或具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物量」,當使用具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物中任一化合物作為(C)成分時,意指該化合物之含量;當使用具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物兩者作為(C)成分時,意指該等化合物之合計量。 Here, regarding "the combination of a naphthylquinone imine skeleton And the amount of the compound having a benzotriazole skeleton, when any compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and a compound having a benzotriazole skeleton is used as the component (C), The content of the compound; when both the compound having a naphthylquinone imine skeleton and the compound having a benzotriazole skeleton are used as the component (C), it means the total amount of the compounds.

本發明中,考量到抗藍光功能優異,且透明性、溶解性優異之觀點,(C)成分量為本發明之組成物中所含不揮發成分量之0.7~2.0質量%。 In the present invention, in view of the fact that the anti-blue light function is excellent and the transparency and the solubility are excellent, the component (C) is 0.7 to 2.0% by mass of the amount of the nonvolatile component contained in the composition of the present invention.

在此,「不揮發成分」表示常壓下以105℃加熱1小時後不揮發之成分,當含有本發明之組成物中所含(A)、(B)、(C)之不揮發成分,以及下述任意成分之(D)二氧化矽及填充劑等添加劑時,表示亦包含該等不揮發成分之成分。 Here, the "nonvolatile content" means a component which does not volatilize after heating at 105 ° C for 1 hour under normal pressure, and contains the nonvolatile components (A), (B), and (C) contained in the composition of the present invention. When an additive such as (D) cerium oxide or a filler of any of the following components is used, it means that the components of the non-volatile components are also contained.

此時,考量到抗藍光功能更優異,硬化被膜硬度高,且密合性優異之觀點,(A)成分量較佳為該不揮發成分量之60~98質量%,更佳為80~95質量%。 In this case, the amount of the component (A) is preferably from 60 to 98% by mass, more preferably from 80 to 95, in view of the fact that the anti-blue light function is more excellent, the hardness of the cured film is high, and the adhesion is excellent. quality%.

考量到抗藍光功能更優異,硬化被膜硬度高,且硬化性優異之觀點,(B)成分量較佳為該不揮發成分量之0.5~12質量%,更佳為2~8質量%。 The amount of the component (B) is preferably from 0.5 to 12% by mass, more preferably from 2 to 8% by mass, based on the viewpoint that the anti-blue light function is more excellent, the hardness of the cured film is high, and the hardenability is excellent.

考量到抗藍光功能更優異,透明性、溶解性優異,且無損密合性之觀點,(C)成分量較佳為該不揮發成分量之1.0~2.0質量%。 The amount of the component (C) is preferably from 1.0 to 2.0% by mass based on the amount of the nonvolatile component, from the viewpoint of further excellent anti-blue light function, excellent transparency and solubility, and no loss of adhesion.

本發明之組成物進一步含有下述(D)二氧化矽時,考量到抗藍光功能更優異,硬化被膜硬度高,且密合 性優異之觀點,(A)成分量較佳為該不揮發成分量之60~98質量%,更佳為75~90質量%。 When the composition of the present invention further contains the following (D) cerium oxide, it is considered that the anti-blue light function is more excellent, the hardened film is high in hardness, and the adhesion is good. In view of excellent properties, the amount of the component (A) is preferably from 60 to 98% by mass, more preferably from 75 to 90% by mass, based on the amount of the nonvolatile component.

考量到抗藍光功能更優異,硬化被膜硬度高,且硬化性優異之觀點,(B)成分量較佳為該不揮發成分量之0.5~12質量%,更佳為2~8質量%。 The amount of the component (B) is preferably from 0.5 to 12% by mass, more preferably from 2 to 8% by mass, based on the viewpoint that the anti-blue light function is more excellent, the hardness of the cured film is high, and the hardenability is excellent.

考量到抗藍光功能更優異,透明性、溶解性優異,且無損密合性之觀點,(C)成分量較佳為該不揮發成分量之1.0~2.0質量%。 The amount of the component (C) is preferably from 1.0 to 2.0% by mass based on the amount of the nonvolatile component, from the viewpoint of further excellent anti-blue light function, excellent transparency and solubility, and no loss of adhesion.

考量到塗膜抗黏(anti-blocking)性、重新塗裝性、以及下一步驟中黏著加工性優異之觀點,(D)成分量較佳為該不揮發成分量之1~20質量%,更佳為5~15質量%。 Considering the anti-blocking property of the coating film, the recoatability, and the excellent adhesiveness in the next step, the amount of the component (D) is preferably from 1 to 20% by mass based on the amount of the nonvolatile component. More preferably 5 to 15% by mass.

考量到塗膜抗黏性、重新塗裝性、以及下一步驟中黏著加工性優異之觀點,本發明之組成物較佳進一步含有(D):二氧化矽。二氧化矽並無特別限制。例如可列舉濕式二氧化矽、乾式二氧化矽、燻矽(fumed silica)、以及矽藻土等。二氧化矽可分別單獨使用,或組合2種以上使用。 The composition of the present invention preferably further contains (D): cerium oxide, in view of the coating film anti-adhesive property, recoatability, and excellent adhesion workability in the next step. Cerium dioxide is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include wet cerium oxide, dry cerium oxide, fumed silica, and diatomaceous earth. The cerium oxide may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

考量到透明性優異之觀點,(D)二氧化矽較佳含燻矽。 Considering the viewpoint of excellent transparency, (D) cerium oxide preferably contains smog.

考量到塗膜抗黏性、重新塗裝性、以及下一步驟中黏著加工性優異之理由,(D)二氧化矽之BET(氮)法測定之吸附比表面積較佳為20~400m2/g,更佳為40~300m2/g。 Considering the anti-adhesiveness, recoatability, and adhesion of the film in the next step, the adsorption specific surface area of the (D) cerium oxide by BET (nitrogen) method is preferably 20 to 400 m 2 / g, more preferably 40 to 300 m 2 /g.

此外,考量到塗膜抗黏性、重新塗裝性、以及下一步驟中黏著加工性優異,且可呈現塗膜透明性之觀點,二氧化矽(D)之一次粒徑較佳為5~100nm,更佳為10~70nm。 In addition, the primary particle size of the cerium oxide (D) is preferably 5~ from the viewpoint of the anti-stick property of the coating film, the recoatability, and the excellent adhesiveness in the next step, and the transparency of the coating film can be exhibited. 100 nm, more preferably 10 to 70 nm.

作為(D)二氧化矽,可使用事先將(D)二氧化矽分散至部分或全部之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A)中者。依據該方法,微粒狀且易聚合之二氧化矽(D)將更適合地分散至基質中,所獲塗膜之透明性良好。具體而言,例如較佳為以下方法:事先將(D)二氧化矽分散至部分或全部之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A)中,獲得母料後,混合使用該母料與剩餘成分。 As (D) cerium oxide, those in which (D) cerium oxide is previously dispersed in part or all of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate (A) can be used. According to this method, the particulate and easily polymerized cerium oxide (D) is more suitably dispersed in the matrix, and the transparency of the obtained coating film is good. Specifically, for example, it is preferred to disperse (D) cerium oxide in part or all of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate (A) in advance, and after obtaining the master batch, mixing the master batch with the remaining ingredient.

考量到塗膜抗黏性、重新塗裝性、以及下一步驟中黏著加工性優異,且可呈現塗膜透明性之觀點,相對於(A)成分100質量份,(D)二氧化矽量較佳為1~20質量份,更佳為8~18質量份。 Considering the anti-adhesiveness of the coating film, the recoatability, and the excellent adhesiveness in the next step, and the transparency of the coating film can be exhibited, (D) the amount of cerium oxide relative to 100 parts by mass of the component (A) It is preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 8 to 18 parts by mass.

考量到令(C)易溶解於組成物中,且塗佈性亦優異之觀點,本發明之組成物較佳進一步含有溶劑。 In view of the fact that (C) is easily dissolved in the composition and the coatability is also excellent, the composition of the present invention preferably further contains a solvent.

溶劑只要能溶解(C),則並無特別限制。例如可列舉甲基乙基酮(MEK)、甲基異丁基酮(MIBK)、環己酮等酮類;丙二醇單甲醚丙酸酯(PGME)、異丙醇(IPA)等之醇;環己烷等環烷;以及甲苯、二甲苯、苯甲醇等芳香族烴化合物。其中,考量到溶解性、乾燥性、以及塗裝性優異之觀點,較佳為環己酮、以及MIBK。 The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve (C). Examples thereof include ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), and cyclohexanone; and alcohols such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether propionate (PGME) and isopropyl alcohol (IPA); a cycloalkane such as cyclohexane; and an aromatic hydrocarbon compound such as toluene, xylene or benzyl alcohol. Among them, cyclohexanone and MIBK are preferred from the viewpoints of excellent solubility, drying property, and paintability.

溶劑可分別單獨使用,或組合2種以上使 用。 Solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. use.

考量到令(C)易溶解於組成物中,且塗佈性優異之觀點,相對於(C)1質量份,溶劑量較佳為60~300質量份。 In view of the fact that (C) is easily dissolved in the composition and the coating property is excellent, the amount of the solvent is preferably 60 to 300 parts by mass based on 1 part by mass of the component (C).

組成物總量中,溶劑量可為85~5質量%。 The amount of the solvent may be 85 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of the composition.

本發明之組成物可不含紅外線吸收劑(此時,紅外線吸收劑量在組成物中為0質量%)。本發明之組成物含紅外線吸收劑時,其量可為組成物總量之0.1~10質量%以下。紅外線吸收劑只要能吸收紅外線(近紅外線、中紅外線、遠紅外線),則並無特別限制。例如可列舉以往眾所周知者。 The composition of the present invention may contain no infrared absorbing agent (in this case, the infrared absorbing dose is 0% by mass in the composition). When the composition of the present invention contains an infrared ray absorbing agent, the amount thereof may be 0.1 to 10% by mass or less based on the total amount of the composition. The infrared absorber is not particularly limited as long as it can absorb infrared rays (near infrared rays, medium infrared rays, and far infrared rays). For example, those well known in the past can be mentioned.

本發明之組成物可在無損本發明目的之範圍內,例如進一步含有(A)以外之乙烯性化合物,(C)以外之藍光吸收劑、紫外線吸收劑,以及(D)以外之填充劑、抗老化劑、抗靜電劑、阻燃劑、黏合性改進劑、分散劑、抗氧化劑、消泡劑、調平劑、消光劑、光穩定劑、染料、顏料等添加劑。 The composition of the present invention may contain, without departing from the object of the present invention, for example, an ethylenic compound other than (A), a blue light absorber other than (C), an ultraviolet absorber, and a filler other than (D). Additives such as aging agents, antistatic agents, flame retardants, adhesion improvers, dispersants, antioxidants, defoamers, leveling agents, matting agents, light stabilizers, dyes, pigments, etc.

作為調平劑,例如可列舉聚矽氧系調平劑、丙烯酸系調平劑、乙烯系調平劑、以及氟系調平劑等。 Examples of the leveling agent include a polyfluorene-based leveling agent, an acrylic leveling agent, an ethylene-based leveling agent, and a fluorine-based leveling agent.

本發明之組成物之製造並無特別限制。例如可藉由均勻混合(A)、(B)、(C),以及可依需要使用之(D)、溶劑而製成。亦可事先將(C)溶解於溶劑來使用。 The production of the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, it can be produced by uniformly mixing (A), (B), (C), and (D), a solvent which can be used as needed. It is also possible to dissolve (C) in a solvent before use.

本發明之組成物例如可用作:用以形成具有抗藍光功能之被模之組成物、塑膠表面保護劑、硬質塗層 塗料、硬質塗層劑、紫外線硬化型塗料、以及底漆組成物等。 The composition of the present invention can be used, for example, as a composition for forming a mold having a blue light-resistant function, a plastic surface protectant, and a hard coat layer. Coatings, hard coating agents, UV curable coatings, and primer compositions.

可應用本發明之組成物之基材材質並無特別限制。例如可列舉塑膠、橡膠、玻璃、金屬、以及陶瓷等。基材形態例如可為薄膜。 The material of the substrate to which the composition of the present invention can be applied is not particularly limited. For example, plastic, rubber, glass, metal, ceramics, etc. are mentioned. The substrate form can be, for example, a film.

可應用本發明之組成物之塑膠,亦可為熱硬化性樹脂、以及熱可塑性樹脂中之任一種。作為塑膠,例如可列舉聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、環烯烴系聚合物(包含均聚合物、共聚合物、以及氫化物。例如COP及COC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯樹脂(PMMA樹脂)、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚樹脂、聚氯乙烯樹脂、乙酸酯樹脂、ABS樹脂、聚酯樹脂、以及聚醯胺樹脂等難黏著性樹脂。 The plastic to which the composition of the present invention can be applied may be any of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin. Examples of the plastic include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a cycloolefin polymer (including a homopolymer, a copolymer, and a hydride such as COP and COC), and polymethyl methacrylate. Inadhesiveness of resin (PMMA resin), polycarbonate resin, polystyrene resin, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, acetate resin, ABS resin, polyester resin, and polyamide resin Resin.

COC為四環十二烯與乙烯等烯烴之共聚合物(環烯烴共聚物)。此外,COP為降莰烯類進行開環聚合並氫化後所得之聚合物(環烯烴聚合物)。COC、COP之結構例,如下所示。 The COC is a copolymer (cycloolefin copolymer) of an olefin such as tetracyclododecene and ethylene. Further, COP is a polymer (cycloolefin polymer) obtained by ring-opening polymerization and hydrogenation of a norbornene. The structural examples of COC and COP are as follows.

n:聚合度,m、m':共聚合物含量莫耳比 n: degree of polymerization, m, m': copolymer content molar ratio

R:低級烷基,R'、R":相同或不同的低級烷基 R: lower alkyl, R', R": same or different lower alkyl

基材亦可已施加例如電暈處理等表面處理。 The substrate may also have been subjected to a surface treatment such as corona treatment.

將本發明之組成物塗於基材之方法(塗抹方法)並無特別限制,例如可採用刷塗、流塗、浸塗、噴塗、以及旋塗等眾所周知之塗佈方法。 The method of applying the composition of the present invention to a substrate (application method) is not particularly limited, and for example, a well-known coating method such as brush coating, flow coating, dip coating, spray coating, or spin coating can be employed.

作為本發明之組成物之硬化方法,可列舉利用紫外線之硬化方法。利用紫外線照射使本發明之組成物硬化時,作為本發明之組成物硬化時使用之紫外線照射量(累計光量),考量到速硬化性、以及作業性之觀點,較佳 為200~3,000mJ/cm2。用於照射紫外線之裝置並無特別限制。例如可列舉以往眾所周知者。硬化時,亦可一併使用加熱。 As a hardening method of the composition of this invention, the hardening method by ultraviolet-ray is mentioned. When the composition of the present invention is cured by ultraviolet irradiation, the ultraviolet irradiation amount (accumulated light amount) used for curing the composition of the present invention is preferably 200 to 3,000 mJ from the viewpoint of quick-curing property and workability. Cm 2 . The means for irradiating ultraviolet rays is not particularly limited. For example, those well known in the past can be mentioned. When hardening, heating can also be used together.

本發明之組成物抗藍光功能優異,所獲得之硬化被膜硬度高,且密合性、光學特性(透明性)優異。 The composition of the present invention is excellent in anti-blue light function, and the cured film obtained has high hardness and excellent adhesion and optical properties (transparency).

以10μm膜厚使本發明之組成物在PET薄膜上硬化後,385-495nm區域之光平均吸收率較佳為7%以上,更佳為15%以上。 After the composition of the present invention is cured on the PET film at a film thickness of 10 μm, the average light absorption rate in the region of 385 to 495 nm is preferably 7% or more, more preferably 15% or more.

以10μm膜厚使本發明之組成物在PET薄膜上硬化後,鉛筆硬度較佳為HB以上,更佳為F以上。 After the composition of the present invention is cured on the PET film with a film thickness of 10 μm, the pencil hardness is preferably HB or more, more preferably F or more.

以10μm膜厚使本發明之組成物在PET薄膜或COP薄膜上硬化後,透明性較佳為全光線透過率85%以上、霧度值不足10%,更佳為全光線透過率90%以上、霧度值不足5%。 When the composition of the present invention is cured on a PET film or a COP film with a film thickness of 10 μm, the transparency is preferably 85% or more of the total light transmittance, less than 10% of the haze value, and more preferably 90% or more of the total light transmittance. The haze value is less than 5%.

以下說明本發明之層合體。 The laminate of the present invention will be described below.

本發明之層合體(附有硬化被膜之薄膜)具有薄膜、以及於該薄膜上使用本發明之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物獲得之硬化被膜。 The laminate of the present invention (film with a cured film) has a film and a cured film obtained by using the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention on the film.

本發明之層合體中使用之薄膜、以及紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物與上述相同。 The film used in the laminate of the present invention and the ultraviolet curable resin composition are the same as described above.

本發明之層合體之製造並無特別限制。例如可藉由將本發明之組成物塗佈於薄膜上,使其硬化而獲得。 The production of the laminate of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, it can be obtained by applying the composition of the present invention to a film and hardening it.

以下利用附圖說明本發明之層合體。本發明 並不受限於附圖。圖1係模式化表示本發明層合體一例之剖面圖。圖1中,層合體100具有薄膜102、以及硬化被膜104。薄膜及硬化被膜之厚度並無特別限制。薄膜厚度可為50~300μm。硬化被膜厚度可為0.1~100μm。 The laminate of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. this invention It is not limited to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a laminate of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the laminate 100 has a film 102 and a hardened film 104. The thickness of the film and the cured film is not particularly limited. The film thickness can be 50 to 300 μm. The thickness of the hardened film may be from 0.1 to 100 μm.

本發明之層合體具有抗藍光功能優異、硬度高、且密合性、光學特性優異之硬化被膜。 The laminate of the present invention has a cured film which is excellent in anti-blue light function, high in hardness, and excellent in adhesion and optical properties.

作為本發明之層合體之製造方法,例如可列舉具有以下步驟之方法:在薄膜上塗佈本發明之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物並乾燥,再照射紫外線。 The method for producing the laminate of the present invention includes, for example, a method in which the ultraviolet curable resin composition of the present invention is applied onto a film, dried, and irradiated with ultraviolet rays.

在薄膜上塗佈紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物時,塗佈方法並無特別限制。例如可列舉與上述相同之應用方法。 When the ultraviolet curable resin composition is applied to the film, the coating method is not particularly limited. For example, the same application method as described above can be cited.

塗佈後乾燥組成物時,溫度可為20~110℃。 When the composition is dried after coating, the temperature may be from 20 to 110 °C.

乾燥後照射紫外線時,對組成物照射紫外線之方法、條件並無特別限制。例如可列舉與上述相同之硬化方法。 When the ultraviolet ray is irradiated after drying, the method and conditions for irradiating the composition with ultraviolet rays are not particularly limited. For example, the same hardening method as mentioned above can be mentioned.

本發明之層合體例如可用於電子影像顯示裝置、以及眼鏡片。 The laminate of the present invention can be used, for example, in an electronic image display device and an ophthalmic lens.

作為電子影像顯示裝置,例如可列舉電腦、電視;以及觸控面板等顯示器用途之電子裝置零件。 Examples of the electronic image display device include a computer, a television, and an electronic device component for display use such as a touch panel.

本發明之層合體可內置或外加(例如從外部黏貼等)於電子影像顯示裝置等。本發明之層合體內置於電子影像顯示裝置等時,例如可應用於反射板以外之部分。具體而言,例如可應用於透鏡片、擴散器薄片、以及導光 板。 The laminate of the present invention may be incorporated or externally (for example, externally attached, etc.) to an electronic image display device or the like. When the laminate of the present invention is placed in an electronic image display device or the like, it can be applied to, for example, a portion other than the reflector. Specifically, for example, it can be applied to a lens sheet, a diffuser sheet, and a light guide. board.

本發明之組成物可直接應用於電子影像顯示裝置,形成硬化被膜。 The composition of the present invention can be directly applied to an electronic image display device to form a hardened film.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下展示實施例,具體說明本發明。但本發明並不受限於此。 The embodiments are described below to specifically illustrate the invention. However, the invention is not limited thereto.

<組成物之製造> <Manufacture of composition>

按照下述第1表所示量(質量份),使用該表所示成分進行混合,製成組成物。 The components shown in the table are mixed according to the amounts (parts by mass) shown in the following Table 1 to prepare a composition.

<層合體之製造> <Manufacture of laminates>

首先,使用棒式塗佈機以乾燥後膜厚10μm之間距(clearance)設定,將上述所獲得之組成物(塗料)塗佈於聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(PET質地:商品名U46、東麗公司製、厚125μm)或經過電暈處理之環烯烴薄膜(COP質地:商品名ZF16-100、日本Zeon公司製、厚100μm)上,將其於80℃條件下乾燥1分鐘後,使用川口Spring製作所公司製GS UV SYSTEM對其照射紫外線(UV)(UV照射條件:照度300mW/cm2、累計光量300mJ/cm2,UV照射裝置為高壓水銀燈),使組成物硬化,獲得層合體。 First, the composition (coating) obtained above was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate film (PET texture: trade name) using a bar coater at a film thickness of 10 μm after drying. U46, manufactured by Toray Industries, 125 μm thick or corona-treated cycloolefin film (COP texture: trade name: ZF16-100, manufactured by Zeon Co., Ltd., thickness: 100 μm), dried at 80 ° C for 1 minute. The GS UV SYSTEM manufactured by Kawaguchi Spring Co., Ltd. was irradiated with ultraviolet rays (UV) (UV irradiation conditions: illuminance: 300 mW/cm 2 , cumulative light amount: 300 mJ/cm 2 , and UV irradiation device was a high-pressure mercury lamp), and the composition was hardened to obtain a layer. Fit.

<評估> <evaluation>

使用如上製造之組成物或層合體,實施以下評估。結果如第1表所示。 The following evaluation was carried out using the composition or laminate manufactured as above. The results are shown in Table 1.

(硬化被膜之藍光的平均削減比率) (average reduction ratio of blue light of hardened film)

使用日立分光光度計3900H作為裝置,對如上製造之層合體照射385nm-495nm區域波長之光,測定其平均透過率(%)。對PET薄膜質地(單獨)、COP質地(單獨)亦同樣測定平均透過率(其結果分別為12.0%、10.3%),將該等結果套入以下公式,計算出層合體之藍光的平均削減比率。 The laminated body produced as above was irradiated with light of a region wavelength of 385 nm to 495 nm using a Hitachi spectrophotometer 3900H as a device, and the average transmittance (%) thereof was measured. The average transmittance of the PET film texture (separate) and the COP texture (individually) were also measured (the results were 12.0% and 10.3%, respectively), and the results were put into the following formula to calculate the average reduction ratio of the blue light of the laminate. .

硬化被膜之藍光的平均削減比率(%)=(層合體之平均透過率)-(PET薄膜或COP質地單獨之平均透過率) Average reduction ratio (%) of blue light of hardened film = (average transmittance of laminate) - (average transmittance of PET film or COP texture alone)

硬化被膜之藍光的平均削減比率15%以上為◎,7%以上但不足15%為○,不足7%為△,0%為×。 The average reduction ratio of blue light of the cured film is 15% or more, ◎, 7% or more but less than 15% is ○, less than 7% is Δ, and 0% is ×.

僅基材(PET薄膜)、比較例3、以及實施例1、3、6、7之吸收光譜如圖2之圖表所示。 The absorption spectra of only the substrate (PET film), Comparative Example 3, and Examples 1, 3, 6, and 7 are shown in the graph of FIG.

(鉛筆硬度) (pencil hardness)

使用所獲得之層合體,依據JIS K5600-5-4:1999(條件:層合體傾斜角度45°、壓力9.8N、前端部直徑1.8mm、前端部長度3.0mm),測定塗膜之鉛筆硬度。 Using the obtained laminate, the pencil hardness of the coating film was measured in accordance with JIS K5600-5-4: 1999 (condition: laminate tilt angle 45°, pressure 9.8 N, tip end diameter 1.8 mm, tip end length 3.0 mm).

(密合性) (adhesion)

於如上所獲得之層合體之硬化被膜上,製作100個(10×10)2mm之棋盤格,棋盤格上完整貼附玻璃紙膠帶後,於膠帶一端與層合體保持直角之狀態下,將其直接瞬間拉開,檢查未完全剝離之剩餘棋盤格數量。表中,以剩餘棋盤格數量為分子,以棋盤格總數(100個)為分母,記載了結果。 On the hardened film of the laminate obtained above, 100 (10×10) 2 mm checkerboards were prepared, and the cellophane tape was completely attached to the checkerboard, and then the tape was placed at a right angle to the laminate at one end, and directly Pull it open and check the number of remaining checkers that have not been completely stripped. In the table, the number of remaining checkerboards is numerator, and the total number of checkerboards (100) is used as the denominator, and the result is recorded.

(全光線透過率及霧度) (total light transmittance and haze)

使用霧度計(HM-150,村上色彩技術研究所製),測定層合體之全光線透過率及霧度。結果顯示為樣本數n=3之平均值。 The total light transmittance and haze of the laminate were measured using a haze meter (HM-150, manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory Co., Ltd.). The results are shown as the average of the number of samples n=3.

可實現全光線透過率85%以上,霧度之霧度值未達10%。評估基準為,全光線透過率85%以上但未達90%且霧度值5%以上但未達10%時顯示為略佳「○」;全光線透過率90%以上且霧度值5%以下時顯示為佳「◎」;全光線透過率90%以上且霧度值1.3%以下時顯示為極佳「◎◎」。 The total light transmittance can be more than 85%, and the haze value of the haze is less than 10%. The evaluation criteria are: when the total light transmittance is 85% or more but less than 90% and the haze value is 5% or more but less than 10%, it is slightly better "○"; the total light transmittance is 90% or more and the haze value is 5%. In the following, it is shown as "◎"; when the total light transmittance is 90% or more and the haze value is 1.3% or less, it is excellent as "◎◎".

(溶解性) (solubility)

所有成分混合後,觀察室溫放置2小時後之組成物外觀,(C)溶解於組成物中時為○,(C)未溶解時為×。 After mixing all the components, the appearance of the composition after standing at room temperature for 2 hours was observed, (C) was ○ when dissolved in the composition, and × when (C) was not dissolved.

第1表所示之各成分具體如下。 The components shown in Table 1 are as follows.

‧A1:二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(DPHA),商品名Miramer M600,東洋Chemicals公司製 ‧A1: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (DPHA), trade name Miramer M600, manufactured by Toyo Chemicals

‧A2:胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯,商品名NX103-161,主成份含有二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(DPHA)之(甲基)丙烯酸羥酯與六亞甲基二異氰酸酯以81/19(質量比)反應所得之反應物,亞細亞工業公司製(胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯淨含量*為固體成份之79.4質量%) ‧A2: urethane acrylate, trade name NX103-161, main component containing dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (DPHA) hydroxy (meth) acrylate and hexamethylene diisocyanate at 81/19 (mass ratio The reaction product obtained by the reaction, manufactured by Asia Minor Industries Co., Ltd. (net content of urethane acrylate * is 79.4% by mass of the solid component)

‧B1:1-[4-(2-羥乙氧基)-苯基]-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙烷-1-酮,商品名Irgacure 2959,BASF公司製 ‧B1:1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one, trade name Irgacure 2959, manufactured by BASF

‧d1:燻矽(相當於(D)成分。粉體。BET(氮)法測定之吸附比表面積為130m2/g,平均一次粒徑16nm,商品名Aerosil R972(日本Aerosil公司製))與DPHA(相當於(A)成分。商品名Miramer M600,東洋Chemicals公司製)以燻矽/DPHA=20/80(質量比)混合所獲得之分散物(母料) ‧d1: smoked sputum (corresponding to (D) component. Powder. The adsorption specific surface area measured by the BET (nitrogen) method is 130 m 2 /g, and the average primary particle diameter is 16 nm, trade name Aerosil R972 (manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd.) and DPHA (corresponding to (A) component. Trade name Miramer M600, manufactured by Toyo Chemicals Co., Ltd.) Disperse (master batch) obtained by mixing smog/DPHA=20/80 (mass ratio)

‧調平劑:非離子系之氟系界面活性劑,商品名FTX-218分散液,Neos公司製 ‧ Leveling agent: non-ionic fluorine-based surfactant, trade name FTX-218 dispersion, made by Neos

‧C1:藍光吸收劑,具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物,Lumogen F Violet 570,BASF公司製 ‧C1: blue light absorber, compound with naphthoquinone imine skeleton, Lumogen F Violet 570, manufactured by BASF

‧C2:藍光吸收劑,具有苝骨架之化合物,Lumogen F Yellow 083,BASF公司製 ‧C2: blue light absorber, compound with anthracene skeleton, Lumogen F Yellow 083, manufactured by BASF

‧C3:藍光吸收劑,具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物,Tinuvin Carbo protect,BASF公司製 ‧C3: blue light absorber, compound with benzotriazole skeleton, Tinuvin Carbo protect, manufactured by BASF

‧溶劑1:甲基異丁基酮(MIBK) ‧ Solvent 1: methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK)

‧溶劑2:環己酮 ‧ solvent 2: cyclohexanone

由第1表所示結果明確可知,不含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苝骨架之化合物的比較例3及比較例5中,不具備抗藍光功能。不含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苝骨架之化合物,但含有具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物的比較例1中,抗藍光功能差。(C)成分量未達組成物之不揮發成分0.7質量%之比較例2中,抗藍光功能差。(C)成分量超過組成物之不揮發成分2.0質量%之比較例4中,溶液中可見沈降,未能獲得滿足塗佈要求之塗料。 As is clear from the results shown in the first table, Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 5 which do not contain a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or a compound having an anthracene skeleton do not have a blue light-resistant function. In Comparative Example 1 which does not contain a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or a compound having an anthracene skeleton, the anti-blue light function is inferior in Comparative Example 1 containing a compound having a benzotriazole skeleton. In Comparative Example 2 in which the amount of the component (C) was less than 0.7% by mass of the nonvolatile component of the composition, the blue light resistance was poor. In Comparative Example 4 in which the amount of the component (C) exceeded 2.0% by mass of the nonvolatile component of the composition, sedimentation was observed in the solution, and a coating material satisfying the coating requirements could not be obtained.

相對於此,實施例1~9之抗藍光功能優異。尤其,(C)成分僅為具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物時(實施例1、2、9),由透明性評估結果(全光線透過率/霧度)亦可明確得知,硬化被膜無著色,透明性優異。此外,(C)成分含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及具有苝骨架之化合物時(實施例3、5、6、7),抗藍光功能更優異。 On the other hand, Examples 1 to 9 were excellent in the anti-blue light function. In particular, when the component (C) is only a compound having a naphthylquinone imine skeleton (Examples 1, 2, and 9), the transparency evaluation result (total light transmittance/haze) can also be clearly known, and hardening The film is not colored, and the transparency is excellent. Further, when the component (C) contains a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and a compound having an anthracene skeleton (Examples 3, 5, 6, and 7), the blue light-resistant function is more excellent.

圖2係表示層合體UV-可見光吸收光譜之圖表。圖2中,「僅基材」表示實施例中製造層合體時使用之單獨聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜。由圖2所示結果明確可知,相較於僅基材及比較例3,實施例1、3、6、7可吸收藍光。此外,相較於實施例3、6、7,實施例1不吸收藍光中之長波長區域,透明性優異。實施例3、6、7可吸收藍光領域中大範圍之藍光。 Fig. 2 is a graph showing a UV-visible absorption spectrum of a laminate. In Fig. 2, "substrate only" means a single polyethylene terephthalate film used in the production of a laminate in the examples. As is clear from the results shown in Fig. 2, Examples 1, 3, 6, and 7 can absorb blue light as compared with only the substrate and Comparative Example 3. Further, in comparison with Examples 3, 6, and 7, Example 1 did not absorb the long wavelength region in the blue light, and was excellent in transparency. Examples 3, 6, and 7 absorb a wide range of blue light in the blue light field.

100‧‧‧層合體 100‧‧‧Layer

102‧‧‧薄膜 102‧‧‧film

104‧‧‧硬化被膜 104‧‧‧ hardened film

Claims (11)

一種紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其含下述(A)~(C)成分,該(C)成分量為不揮發成分之0.7~2.0質量%;(A):多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B):光聚合引發劑(C):含有具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或具有苝骨架之化合物的藍光吸收劑。 An ultraviolet curable resin composition comprising the following components (A) to (C), wherein the amount of the component (C) is 0.7 to 2.0% by mass of the nonvolatile component; (A): polyfunctional (meth) acrylate (B): Photopolymerization initiator (C): A blue light absorber containing a compound having a naphthoquinone imine skeleton and/or a compound having an anthracene skeleton. 如申請專利範圍第1項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中該(C)成分進一步含有具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition of claim 1, wherein the component (C) further contains a compound having a benzotriazole skeleton. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中該(C)成分至少含有具有苝骨架之化合物。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (C) contains at least a compound having an anthracene skeleton. 如申請專利範圍第3項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中相對於該具有苝骨架之化合物1.0質量份而言,該具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物及/或該具有苯并三唑骨架之化合物的量為0.0~50.0質量份。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition of claim 3, wherein the compound having a naphthylquinone imine skeleton and/or the benzotriazole is 1.0 part by mass of the compound having an anthracene skeleton The amount of the compound of the skeleton is 0.0 to 50.0 parts by mass. 如申請專利範圍第1項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其中該(C)成分僅為具有萘二甲醯亞胺骨架之化合物。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition of claim 1, wherein the component (C) is only a compound having a naphthylquinone imine skeleton. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其進一步含有(D):二氧化矽。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of the items 1 to 5, further comprising (D): cerium oxide. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其進一步含有溶劑。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a solvent. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物,其不含紅外線吸收劑。 The ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which does not contain an infrared absorbing agent. 一種層合體,其具有薄膜、以及於該薄膜上使用如申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物所得之硬化被膜。 A laminate comprising a film, and a cured film obtained by using the ultraviolet curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 on the film. 如申請專利範圍第9項之層合體,其係經過於薄膜上塗佈如申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中任一項之紫外線硬化型樹脂組成物並乾燥,再照射紫外線之步驟而獲得。 The laminate of the ninth aspect of the patent application, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet curable resin composition of any one of claims 1 to 8 is coated on a film and dried, and then irradiated with ultraviolet rays. obtain. 如申請專利範圍第9項或第10項之層合體,其係使用於電子影像顯示裝置。 The laminate of claim 9 or 10 is used in an electronic image display device.
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