TW201440034A - Grip-collar style single tone hole sliding flute and panpipe - Google Patents

Abstract

A grip-collar style single tone hole sliding flute and panpipe is disclosed, mainly comprising a flute body and a collar sleeved on the flute body, the flute body is set to be a tubular member internally having a hollow air chamber, predetermined locations of the flute body are disposed with a flute plug, a membrane hole, a blow hole, two sound holes and at least one sound channel having a predetermined length, all communicating with the hollow air chamber; the collar, which has a length greater than the sound channel of the flute body, just covers the sound channel when it is sleeved on the fluted body, the collar is penetrated with at least one sound hole, so as to allow the user using his/her fingers to slide the collar back and forth relative to the sound channel of the flute body according to musical scale of the music arrangement, in order to produce a proper length of the air column and accordingly generate a corresponding scale frequency, thereby producing the effect of different scales as well as a portamento effect.

Description

Grip ring monophonic slippery flute and cymbal

The present invention relates to a wind instrument, and more particularly, to a flute having an outer ring that is used to slide along the body or body to provide a flute or cymbal player to perform a stepless blow. And the grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and cymbal of different scales.

According to the flute and the pipa, it is a traditional musical instrument of human civilization. Various nationalities in the world use it in folk music, opera, national orchestras, symphony orchestras with local characteristics. The flutes with fine structure in the west; flutes used in China Knowing is divided into two kinds of flutes in the south and flutes in the north, and most people know that the materials for making flutes and cymbals are made of jade in addition to bamboo, but because the holes of the flute are equally spaced. Arrangement, and the principle of flute and cymbal sound is because the vibration of the air, according to the length of the air column to produce resonance at different frequencies, will produce different ranges, so there will be a variety of different tonal flute and 箫 produced, different tunes Use different flutes and cymbals, F 梆 flute, G 梆 flute, small drop b flute, small c flute, small d flute, as well as alto flute, bass flute 箫 ...., etc., playing different tunes To use the flute and cymbal of the appropriate range, you can play the proper and wonderful music.

However, when a player wants to play a piece of music with different tones or different audios, he must choose to buy flutes and cymbals with different tonalities, even if there is one for each tone, not only the burden on the economy. It also takes up space when stored and stored.

In other words, because of the different sound ranges, it is necessary to prepare a waste of cost. It is not a good designer and needs to be improved.

In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional flute and cymbal, the inventor of the present invention has improved and innovated, and after years of painstaking research, he finally successfully developed and completed the grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and cymbal.

The object of the present invention is to provide a grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and a cymbal which slides back and forth with respect to the sound groove of the flute, thereby generating an appropriate air column length and thus a corresponding scale frequency. Achieve the effect of producing different scales, and can produce a smoothing effect.

The grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and the cymbal can achieve the above object, and comprises: a flute body, a tube body having a middle air chamber therein, and a flute and a film hole at a predetermined place on the flute body. a blow hole, two sound holes and at least one sound groove of a predetermined length are connected to the middle air chamber, and the flute has a balance of visual and weight, and the inner middle air chamber has a function of helping resonance, and The flute includes an adjusting element of an adjusted length, and the adjusting element is matched by internal and external threads, so that the flute can be advanced and retracted, and the film hole is provided for the device. For the purpose of the diaphragm, the blow hole is provided for the user to blow air into the middle air chamber, and the two sound holes can respectively supply air from the hole, and a grip is provided on the side of the flute relative to the blow hole. a ring having a length greater than the sound groove of the flute, so that the sound groove is covered when the flute is placed on the flute, and at least one sound hole is provided on the ring for the user The scale of the finger is arranged according to the scale of the music, so that the collar slides back and forth with respect to the sound groove of the flute, thereby generating an appropriate air column length and thus generating a corresponding scale frequency, thereby achieving the effect of generating different scales, and It can produce a portamento effect.

1‧‧‧ flute body

11‧‧‧Air room

12‧‧ ‧ Descartes

13‧‧‧ film hole

14‧‧‧Blow holes

15‧‧‧ sound tank

16‧‧‧ pronunciation hole

17‧‧‧ grip

2‧‧‧ collar

21‧‧‧ sound hole

22‧‧‧U-shaped slot

1 is a perspective view of a grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and a cymbal according to the present invention.

2 is a cross-sectional view of the grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and the cymbal.

3 is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and the cymbal.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , the grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and the cymbal provided by the present invention mainly include: a flute 1 and a set of collars 2 disposed on the flute 1 , and embodiments of the present invention The main feature is the flute.

The flute body 1 is made of an aluminum alloy, and has a pipe body having a proper circular diameter, inside and having a middle air chamber 11, and a flute 12, a film hole 13 and a blow are sequentially arranged on the flute body 1 in advance. Hole 14, at least one predetermined length The slot 15, the two sound holes 16 and the like are all connected to the middle air chamber 11, and the flute 12 has a visual balance with weight. The inner middle air chamber 11 also has a function of helping resonance, and the flute 12 includes The adjusting element has an adjustable length, and the adjusting element is matched by the inner and outer threads, so that the flute can be advanced and retracted, thereby adjusting the timbre; the film hole 13 is used for the device diaphragm, and the blowing hole 14 is used for the user to blow air into the air. In the middle air chamber 11, the size of the film hole 13 affects the thickness or sharpness of the sound; the two sound holes 16 can respectively supply air from the hole to provide sound, and the flute 1 is blown relative to the flute A grip portion 17 is provided on one side of the hole 14 to assist the user in playing.

a ring 2 having a length greater than the sound groove 15 of the body 1 so as to cover the sound groove 15 when it is sleeved on the body 1, and a sound hole 21 is defined in the ring 2; The flute 1 is provided with a sound groove 15 corresponding to the sound hole 21.

According to the above, the main components of the grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and the cymbal of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention and the composition thereof are introduced, and then the use characteristics are as follows: First, the flute is first adjusted. The position of 12 is adjusted to the required audio, and the user's finger is inserted into the grip portion 17 to lift the flute 1 and then to play the tones of different tonality and different scales, by making the collar 2 thereon The sound hole 21 slides back and forth with respect to the sound groove 15 of the flute 1 to change the air blown into the middle air chamber 11 to generate different scale frequencies due to different air column lengths, so as to emit various musical tones. It also provides the effect of producing a variety of different scales, as well as the ability to play By sliding the collar 2, a more technically smoothing effect is produced.

Furthermore, the user can adjust the sound hole 21 according to the needs of different music pieces, and rotate the collar 2 corresponding to the sound groove 15, and the same can be achieved by the one-single-single-single-spinning flute and the cymbal of the present invention. The role of different scales and range effects.

Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, which has the same principle as the first preferred embodiment, and has a film hole 13 on the body 1 . a blow hole 14, a sound groove 15, two sound holes 16 and a grip portion 17, and the collar 2 is also sleeved on the body 1 to cover the sound groove 15, in the ring 2 A sound hole 21 is provided in the upper portion; the difference from the second preferred embodiment is that a U-shaped groove is disposed on the side of the collar 2 near the film hole 13 , and the bottom edge of the U-shaped groove abuts against the film hole 13 is that when the user plays the grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and the cymbal of the present invention, the sound hole 21 on the collar 2 is moved back and forth relative to the sound groove 15 of the flute 1 Sliding to change the air blown into the middle air chamber 11 to generate different scale frequencies due to different air column lengths, so as to emit various musical tones, and also to provide a variety of different scale effects, and, likewise, The sleeve 2 can be freely slid during the playing, resulting in a more technically smoothing effect, and the U-shaped groove can be avoided. 2 interfere with the film hole 13, resulting in inaccurate pitch or cause the diaphragm aperture 13 to fall off the film.

The above detailed description is directed to one of the possible embodiments of the present invention. The detailed description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalents and modifications may be included in the scope of the present invention.

In summary, this case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the customary items. It should fully meet the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and apply for it according to law. This invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue.

1‧‧‧ flute body

11‧‧‧Air room

12‧‧ ‧ Descartes

13‧‧‧ film hole

14‧‧‧Blow holes

15‧‧‧ sound tank

16‧‧‧ pronunciation hole

17‧‧‧ grip

2‧‧‧ collar

21‧‧‧ sound hole

Claims (2)

A grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and cymbal, comprising: a flute body, which is set as a tube body having a middle air chamber therein, and a flute, a film hole, a blow hole, and a second sound are arranged on the flute body. a hole and at least one sound groove of a predetermined length are connected to the middle air chamber, the flute has a balance of visual and weight, the inner middle air chamber has a function of helping resonance, and the flute includes adjustment a length adjusting member, the adjusting member is engaged by the inner and outer threads, so that the plug head can be advanced and retracted, and the film hole is provided for the device diaphragm, and the blow hole is provided for the user to blow air into the middle air chamber, the two sound holes The air can be separately sent out from the hole, and a grip portion is disposed on the side of the flute relative to the blow hole; a ring having a length greater than the sound groove of the flute, so that the sleeve is disposed on the bezel The soundtrack is covered by the flute body, and at least one sound hole is arranged on the loop for the user to slide the loop back and forth with respect to the sound groove of the flute with the scale of the music according to the arrangement of the finger. To produce the proper air column length and therefore The frequency of the tone corresponds to green, to produce the effect of the effect of different scales, and can produce portamento effect. The grip ring type monophonic sliding flute and the cymbal according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein a side of the collar adjacent to the film hole is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the bottom edge of the U-shaped groove abuts against the film hole avoiding sleeve Interference occurs between the ring and the membrane hole, causing inaccurate tones or causing the membrane on the membrane pores to fall off.