TW201431413A - Method for distinguishing registered logins on wireless base station - Google Patents

Method for distinguishing registered logins on wireless base station Download PDF

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TW201431413A
TW201431413A TW102101739A TW102101739A TW201431413A TW 201431413 A TW201431413 A TW 201431413A TW 102101739 A TW102101739 A TW 102101739A TW 102101739 A TW102101739 A TW 102101739A TW 201431413 A TW201431413 A TW 201431413A
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Taiwan
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base station
wireless base
mobile device
connection
registration
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TW102101739A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI477180B (en
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Chien-Hao Chen
Hsin-Chueh Lin
Yu-Hsiang Lin
Tse-Han Fang
Chen-Min Hsu
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Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for distinguishing registered logins on wireless base station, which is cooperated with a management policy mechanism to enhance the effective utilization of wireless base stations. Because the number of received and registered mobile devices on a wireless base station is limited and the successfully registered mobile devices may not be actually in use, the conventional wireless base stations may have low utilization efficiency. By adding records in the registration module the media access control address information of mobile devices and discriminating the connection intervals and periods of mobile devices, the time difference between automatic connection by periodical scanning of mobile devices and connection by manually selected method can be locked, so as to effectively distinguish the mobile devices registered in different ways. The present invention needs not modify the definition of current wireless network technology and provides the design with high compatibility and high flexibility, and can effectively enhance the utilization of wireless base stations and provide stabler service.

Description

區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法 Method for distinguishing wireless base station registration and login

本發明係為一種區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,特別指一種記錄行動裝置媒體存取控制位址資訊以及連線時間與辨別行動裝置連線間隔週期之模組,以達成區分不同註冊登入行為之方法。 The invention relates to a method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration and login, in particular to a module for recording media access control address information of a mobile device and a connection time and a connection interval period for distinguishing mobile devices, so as to achieve different registration login behaviors. The method.

近年來全球行動網路急遽成長,其中無線網路因具備行動性、建置快速且部署容易、彈性以及成本等優點,已逐漸侵蝕傳統使用者活動範圍有所限制的固定式或有線式網路所佔有之領域。而電信業者在機場、車站或大型活動會場等熱點(hot spot)提供行動服務時,常因行動上網用戶眾多導致頻寬不敷使用,此時多會搭配建置Wi-Fi無線基地台來分散用戶的流量,因此彈性此特性對於電信業者而言十分重要,除了能省下有線網路之佈線成本之外,也可針對Wi-Fi無線基地台之佈建線路來維運管理,無需維運人員費神分析線路損壞何在,只要基礎建設之有線網路連上網際網路(Internet),即可提供行動裝置無線服務。 In recent years, the global mobile network has grown rapidly. The wireless network has gradually eroded the fixed or wired network with limited range of traditional users due to its mobility, rapid implementation, easy deployment, flexibility and cost. The area occupied. When telecom operators provide mobile services at hot spots such as airports, stations, or large-scale event venues, they often use bandwidth-free users because of the large number of mobile Internet users. At this time, they will use Wi-Fi wireless base stations to spread. User traffic, so this feature is very important for the telecom operators. In addition to saving the wiring cost of the wired network, it can also be used for the maintenance of the Wi-Fi wireless base station. The personnel fee analysis analyzes the damage of the line, as long as the infrastructure's wired network is connected to the Internet (Internet), it can provide mobile device wireless service.

行動裝置與Wi-Fi無線基地台之間透過掃描、加入、認證與連結等程序,來取得無線上網之服務,一般行動裝置為了節省電力,預設皆採用被動掃描(Passive Scanning)來搜尋附近的Wi-Fi無線基地台,行動裝 置會在頻道表(Channel List)中所列的各個頻道間切換,並被動地聆聽來自Wi-Fi無線基地台的信標(Beacon)訊框。掃描結束後,行動裝置會產生一掃瞄報告,此報告會列出該次掃描所發現之所有的Wi-Fi無線基地台以及相關參數,行動裝置即可利用這份列表來加入(Join)所發現的Wi-Fi無線基地台。 The mobile device and the Wi-Fi wireless base station use the procedures of scanning, joining, authenticating and connecting to obtain wireless Internet access services. In order to save power, the general mobile device uses passive scanning to search nearby. Wi-Fi wireless base station, mobile equipment The switch switches between the channels listed in the Channel List and passively listens to the Beacon frame from the Wi-Fi radio base station. After the scan, the mobile device will generate a scan report, which will list all the Wi-Fi radio base stations and related parameters found in the scan. The mobile device can use this list to join (Join). Wi-Fi wireless base station.

行動裝置選擇加入哪一個Wi-Fi無線基地台與行動裝置的實作有關,有時甚至需要使用者的介入設定,分為行動裝置自動加入Wi-Fi無線基地台與人工點選加入Wi-Fi無線基地台兩種方式。目前行動裝置大多預設優先考量選擇前次註冊且連結成功的Wi-Fi無線基地台,當移動到一新環境時往往會自動連結上具相同SSID(Service Set Identifier)之Wi-Fi無線基地台,但每部Wi-Fi無線基地台能收容註冊的行動裝置數量有限,也因此若使用者實際上並沒有要使用無線服務的意願,卻會不自覺地佔用掉Wi-Fi無線基地台的有限資源,造成基地台利用率大幅降低。 Which Wi-Fi radio base station the mobile device chooses to join is related to the implementation of the mobile device, and sometimes even requires the user's intervention settings to be automatically added to the Wi-Fi radio base station and manually click to join the Wi-Fi. Wireless base station two ways. At present, most of the mobile devices are pre-selected to select the Wi-Fi radio base station that has been registered and successfully connected. When moving to a new environment, the Wi-Fi radio base station with the same SSID (Service Set Identifier) is automatically connected. However, the number of mobile devices that can be registered and registered by each Wi-Fi wireless base station is limited. Therefore, if users do not have the willingness to use wireless services, they will unconsciously occupy the limited Wi-Fi wireless base stations. Resources have caused a significant reduction in the utilization of base stations.

由此可見,上述習用物品仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之設計者,而亟待加以改良。 It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned household items, which is not a good designer and needs to be improved.

本案發明人鑑於上述習用方法所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本件一種區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法。 In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional methods, the inventor of the present invention has improved and innovated, and after years of painstaking research, he finally successfully developed a method for distinguishing the registration of wireless base stations.

本發明目的在於提供一種區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法;因電信業者在行動上網用戶日益增多導致頻寬不敷使用時,多會搭配Wi-Fi無線基地台的佈建來分散流量,提供客戶更順暢的網路服務。但卻因 客戶行動裝置自動連網之特性,讓Wi-Fi無線基地台的收容數量達到上限,導致有實際上網需求的客戶無法取得服務,本發明透過在Wi-Fi無線基地台新增一註冊模組,即可有效區分出行動裝置登入註冊之行為,並用以管理提升Wi-Fi無線基地台的資源使用率。 The object of the present invention is to provide a method for distinguishing between registration and login of a wireless base station; when a telecom operator is unable to use the bandwidth when the number of mobile Internet users is increasing, the deployment of the Wi-Fi wireless base station is used to distribute traffic and provide customers. Smoother web services. But because of The feature of the automatic connection of the client mobile device allows the Wi-Fi wireless base station to reach the upper limit, so that the customer who has the actual network demand cannot obtain the service. The present invention adds a registration module to the Wi-Fi wireless base station. It can effectively distinguish the mobile device login registration behavior and manage to improve the resource usage rate of the Wi-Fi wireless base station.

為達成上述發明目的之一種區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中包含一個註冊模組,一個註冊登入運算單元,一個媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器。透過在註冊模組中新增記錄行動裝置的媒體存取控制位址資訊以及連線時間至媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器與利用註冊登入運算單元來辨別行動裝置連線的間隔週期,便能鎖定行動裝置週期掃描自動連線以及人工介入選定連線的時間差,有效區分不同註冊方式的行動裝置。 A method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration login for achieving the above object includes a registration module, a registration login operation unit, a media access control address information and a connection time storage. By adding the media access control address information of the mobile device and the connection time to the media access control address information and connection time storage in the registration module, and using the registration login operation unit to identify the connection of the mobile device The interval period can lock the time interval between the automatic connection of the mobile device periodic scanning and the manual intervention of the selected connection, and effectively distinguish the mobile devices of different registration modes.

本發明提供一種區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其步驟包含:a.一行動裝置加入一無線基地台後,分析該無線基地台是否具有此行動裝置之有效認證;b.若此無線基地台具有該行動裝置之有效認證,則進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證之連結程序;c.若此無線基地台無該行動裝置之有效認證則,則檢視此無線基地台之收容數量是否已超過臨界值;d.若此無線基地台之收容數量無超過臨界值,則進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證之連結程序;e.若此無線基地台之收容數量超過臨界值,則分析一媒體存取控制位 址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中是否具有此行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊;f.若此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中無此行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊,則將此行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址,以及本次連線時間儲存於此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中,此行動裝置需重新進行步驟a之流程;g.若此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中具有此行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊,則一註冊登入運算單元係根據此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中儲存的本次連線與前次連線之時間,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差;h.若此註冊登入運算單元運,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差,大於等於此行動裝置連線週期之設定值,係為此行動裝置週期主動連線無線基地台之行為,則更新此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中此行動裝置之連線時間,此行動裝置需重新進行步驟a之流程;i.若此註冊登入運算單元運,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差,小於此行動裝置連線週期之設定值,係為被動介入選定此無線基地台之行為,則允許此行動裝置加入進行此無線網路規範之認證或重認證之連結程序。 The present invention provides a method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration login, the steps comprising: a. after a mobile device joins a wireless base station, analyzing whether the wireless base station has valid authentication of the mobile device; b. if the wireless base station If there is valid authentication of the mobile device, a connection procedure for authentication or re-authentication of the wireless network specification is performed; c. if the wireless base station does not have valid authentication of the mobile device, then it is checked whether the number of the wireless base station is occupied. Exceeding the critical value; d. If the number of accommodations of the wireless base station does not exceed the critical value, the connection procedure for the authentication or re-authentication of the wireless network specification is performed; e. If the number of accommodations of the wireless base station exceeds the critical value, then the analysis a media access control bit Whether the location information and the connection time storage device have the media access control address information of the mobile device; f. if the media access control address information and the connection time storage device do not have the media access control of the mobile device For the address information, the media access control address of the mobile device and the connection time are stored in the media access control address information and the connection time storage, and the mobile device needs to perform step a again. Process; g. If the media access control address information and the connection time storage device have the media access control address information of the mobile device, a registration login operation unit is based on the media access control address information and Calculate the time difference between the current connection and the previous connection stored in the connection time storage; h. If the registration is entered into the operation unit, calculate the current connection and the previous connection. The time difference of the secondary connection is greater than or equal to the set value of the connection period of the mobile device, and the activity of the mobile device is actively connected to the wireless base station for the period of the mobile device, and the media access control address information and connection time storage are updated. The connection time of the mobile device in the device, the mobile device needs to re-execute the process of step a; i. If the registration login operation unit is shipped, the time difference between the current connection and the previous connection is calculated, which is smaller than the connection of the mobile device. The set value of the period is the passive intervention to select the wireless base station, and the mobile device is allowed to join the connection procedure for authenticating or re-authenticating the wireless network specification.

其中,步驟c,係配合佈建該無線基地台之地點環境或管理政策機制設定一臨界值,檢視此無線基地台之收容數量是否超過設定之臨界值。其中,此臨界值,係包含但不限於整數、布林值、浮點數即可排列 化比較之數據。其中,此臨界值,若為空值、最大值或不設定臨界值,則進入步驟e。 Step c is to set a threshold value according to the location environment or management policy mechanism of the wireless base station, and check whether the number of the wireless base station is more than a set threshold. The threshold value is, but not limited to, an integer, a Boolean value, and a floating point number. Compare the data. Wherein, if the threshold value is a null value, a maximum value, or a threshold value is not set, the process proceeds to step e.

其中,此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器,係包含但不限於cache、RAM、DISK之儲存器。其中,此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器之記錄內容,係包含但不限於該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊及該行動裝置加入該無線基地台之連線時間。其中,此媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器,係利用該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址比對該行動裝置是否為第一次加入該無線基地台,若該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中無該行動裝置資料,則判斷該行動裝置為第一次加入該無線基地台。其中,此註冊登入運算單元,係依據本次連線與前次連線之時間,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差之結果。其中,此無線基地台,更包含一註冊模組,係監控並定期清除過期之該行動裝置資料。其中,此註冊登入運算單元運算之本次連線與前次連線之時間差,大於等於該行動裝置連線週期之設定值,係為該行動裝置週期主動連線無線基地台之行為,則拒絕該行動裝置之註冊登入。其中,更新媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中該行動裝置之連線時間,係將媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中儲存的時間更新為該行動裝置連線時間。 The media access control address information and the connection time storage include, but are not limited to, a cache of a cache, a RAM, and a DISK. The content of the media access control address information and the connection time storage includes, but is not limited to, the media access control address information of the mobile device and the connection time of the mobile device to the wireless base station. The media access control address information and the connection time storage device use the media access control address ratio of the mobile device to join the wireless base station for the first time, if the media access If the mobile device data is not included in the control address information and the connection time storage, it is determined that the mobile device is the first time to join the wireless base station. The registration and login operation unit calculates the time difference between the current connection and the previous connection according to the time of the connection and the previous connection. The wireless base station further includes a registration module for monitoring and periodically clearing the expired mobile device data. Wherein, the time difference between the current connection and the previous connection calculated by the registration and the operation unit is greater than or equal to the set value of the connection period of the mobile device, and the behavior of the mobile device is actively connected to the wireless base station. Registered login for the mobile device. The updating the media access control address information and the connection time of the mobile device in the connection time storage device updates the time stored in the media access control address information and the connection time storage to the mobile device connection Line time.

本發明提供之一種區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,與前述引證案及其他習用技術相互比較時,更具有下列之優點: The method provided by the present invention for distinguishing the registration and login of the wireless base station has the following advantages when compared with the foregoing cited documents and other conventional technologies:

1.本發明利用媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器來記錄行動裝置的資訊與利用註冊登入運算單元之運算來辨別行動裝置連線的間隔週期,有效的區分無線裝置登入之行為,能將無線服務提供給有 實際需求之行動用戶,降低整理維運與建設之成本。 1. The invention utilizes the media access control address information and the connection time storage to record the information of the mobile device and the operation of the registration login operation unit to identify the interval period of the connection of the mobile device, and effectively distinguish the behavior of the wireless device from logging in. Can provide wireless services to have Action users with actual needs reduce the cost of organizing transportation and construction.

2.本發明將此方法實作於Wi-Fi無線基地台上,可提前分辨行動裝置的註冊行為,事前篩選可註冊登入之裝置,大幅減少傳送封包往來時間,進一步降低Wi-Fi無線基地台效能之消耗。 2. The present invention implements the method on a Wi-Fi radio base station, and can distinguish the registration behavior of the mobile device in advance, and can filter the device that can be registered and logged in before, greatly reducing the transit time of the transmission packet, and further reducing the Wi-Fi wireless base station. The consumption of performance.

3.本發明具有高相容性,能適用於所有相容或內含現行無線網路技術之設備,無需修改無線網路標準規格流程。 3. The present invention has high compatibility and can be applied to all devices that are compatible or contain current wireless network technology without modifying the wireless network standard specification process.

4.本發明可搭配管理政策機制,視情況啟動此方法,來達成提供穩定服務與提升Wi-Fi無線基地台利用率等目的,具備高彈性與高機動性。 4. The present invention can be combined with a management policy mechanism, and the method is activated as appropriate to achieve the purpose of providing stable services and improving the utilization rate of the Wi-Fi wireless base station, and has high flexibility and high mobility.

上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is intended to be limited to the scope of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The patent scope of this case.

綜上所述,本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。 In summary, this case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the customary items. It should fully meet the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and apply for it according to law. This invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue.

101‧‧‧網際網路 101‧‧‧Internet

102‧‧‧寬頻存取伺服器 102‧‧‧Broadband access server

103‧‧‧AAA伺服器 103‧‧‧AAA server

104‧‧‧無線基地台 104‧‧‧Wireless base station

105‧‧‧行動裝置 105‧‧‧Mobile devices

106‧‧‧筆記型電腦 106‧‧‧Note Computer

107‧‧‧智慧型手機 107‧‧‧Smart mobile phone

108‧‧‧個人數位助理 108‧‧‧ Personal Digital Assistant

201‧‧‧註冊模組 201‧‧‧ Registration Module

202‧‧‧註冊登入運算單元 202‧‧‧Registered Login Unit

203‧‧‧媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器 203‧‧‧Media access control address information and connection time storage

301‧‧‧行動裝置進行掃描後自動或手動欲加入無線基地台 301‧‧‧Mobile devices are automatically or manually added to the wireless base station after scanning

302‧‧‧無線基地台是否有此行動裝置有效認證 302‧‧‧Whether the wireless base station has valid certification for this mobile device

303‧‧‧進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證等連結程序 303‧‧‧Connecting procedures such as certification or re-authentication of wireless network specifications

304‧‧‧選擇加入之無線基地台收容數是否已超過臨界值 304‧‧‧Whether the number of wireless base stations selected for joining has exceeded the critical value

305‧‧‧檢查媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中是否有此行動 裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊 305‧‧‧Check the media access control address information and connection time storage for this action Device access control address information

306‧‧‧將行動裝置媒體存取控制位址資訊及連線時間儲存於媒體存取 控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中 306‧‧‧Storing mobile device media access control address information and connection time in media access Control address information and connection time storage

307‧‧‧註冊登入運算單元根據儲存器中資料計算兩次連線之時間差 307‧‧‧Registered login unit calculates the time difference between two connections based on the data in the memory

308‧‧‧註冊登入運算單元運算之時間差是否大於等於行動裝置連線週 期設定值 308‧‧‧ Is the time difference between the registration and operation unit operations greater than or equal to the mobile device connection week? Period setting

309‧‧‧更新媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中行動裝置之連 線時間 309‧‧‧Update media access control address information and connection of mobile devices in connection time storage Line time

第1圖為本發明之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for registering and registering a wireless base station according to the present invention.

第2圖為本發明之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法之示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for registering and registering a wireless base station according to the present invention.

第3圖為本發明之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法之流程圖。 FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for registering and registering a wireless base station according to the present invention.

為利 貴審查委員了解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達到之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 The technical features, contents, and advantages of the present invention, as well as the advantages thereof, can be understood by the reviewing committee, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and description. It is not intended to be a true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited. First described.

請參閱第1圖所示,為本發明之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法之示意圖,係包括:無線基地台104,係用以提供無線服務予行動裝置105;行動裝置105,與無線基地台104進行掃描、加入、認證及連結等程序以取得無線服務,行動裝置105可以是筆記型電腦106、智慧型手機107、個人數位助理108以及其它相容或內含無線功能之設備;寬頻存取伺服器102(BRAS,Broadband Remote Access Server),係用以匯集無線基地台104用戶之流量,做為寬頻網路與骨幹網路之間的橋樑,與認證系統、計費系統和客戶管理系統等相配合以實現用戶接取之認證、計費及管理功能;AAA伺服器103(Authentication,Authorization,Accounting),係用以提供驗證授權以及帳戶之服務予無線基地台104下之行動裝置105用戶;網際網路101,由各種不同之網路連結後在其上提供網路服務予無線基地台104下之行動裝置105用戶。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a method for registering and locating a wireless base station according to the present invention. The method includes: a wireless base station 104 for providing wireless service to the mobile device 105; a mobile device 105, and a wireless base station. 104 performs scanning, joining, authentication, and linking procedures to obtain wireless services. The mobile device 105 can be a notebook computer 106, a smart phone 107, a personal digital assistant 108, and other compatible or wireless-enabled devices; broadband access The server 102 (BRAS, Broadband Remote Access Server) is used to collect the traffic of the wireless base station 104 user, as a bridge between the broadband network and the backbone network, and the authentication system, the billing system, and the customer management system. The AAA server 103 (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) is used to provide the authentication authorization and the service of the account to the mobile device 105 user under the wireless base station 104; Internet 101, which is connected by a variety of different networks, provides network services thereon to mobile device 105 users under wireless base station 104.

請參閱第2圖所示,為本發明之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法之示意圖,在無線基地台104需要有註冊模組201,用以控制註冊登入運算單元202以及媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器203之運作,當行動裝置105欲向無線基地台104取得無線服務時,需檢視註冊登入運 算單元202以及媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器203,媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器203中記錄著行動裝置105的媒體存取控制位址資訊以及欲加入無線基地台104之連線時間,註冊登入運算單元202根據媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器203儲存的連線時間來計算行動裝置105連線週期之時間差,判斷行動裝置105為週期掃描自動加入無線基地台或為人工介入手動選取加入無線基地台之行為,進而允許或拒絕行動裝置105進行後續無線網路規範之認證或重認證等連結程序,有效的管控登入註冊無線基地台104之用戶。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a method for registering and locating a wireless base station according to the present invention. A registration module 201 is required at the wireless base station 104 for controlling the registration and login operation unit 202 and the media access control address. The operation of the information and connection time storage 203, when the mobile device 105 wants to obtain wireless service from the wireless base station 104, it is necessary to check the registration and login operation. The computing unit 202 and the media access control address information and connection time storage 203, the media access control address information and the connection time storage 203 record the media access control address information of the mobile device 105 and the information to be joined. The connection time of the wireless base station 104, the registration and registration operation unit 202 calculates the time difference of the connection period of the mobile device 105 according to the connection time stored in the media access control address information and the connection time storage 203, and determines that the mobile device 105 is The periodic scan automatically joins the wireless base station or manually selects the behavior of joining the wireless base station for manual intervention, thereby allowing or rejecting the connection procedure of the mobile device 105 for subsequent wireless network specification authentication or re-authentication, and effectively controlling the login to the registered wireless base station. 104 users.

請參閱第3圖所示,為本發明之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法之流程圖,當行動裝置進行掃描後自動或手動欲加入行動基地台301,此時的加入(Join)程序包括行動裝置105週期掃描自動加入無線基地台104之行為與人工介入手動選取加入無線基地台104之行為,接著檢視無線基地台是否有此行動裝置有效認證302,若有此行動裝置105有效認證,表此行動裝置105曾經取得無線基地台104有效認證,但因某些原因而暫時中斷連線,無線基地台104還存有此行動裝置105之媒體存取控制位址資訊,則須讓此行動裝置105進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證等連結程序303。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of a method for registering and locating a wireless base station according to the present invention. When the mobile device scans, it automatically or manually wants to join the mobile base station 301. At this time, the Join process includes actions. The device 105 periodically scans the behavior of automatically joining the wireless base station 104 and manually intervenes to manually select the behavior of joining the wireless base station 104, and then checks whether the wireless base station has the mobile device valid authentication 302. If the mobile device 105 is effectively authenticated, the table The mobile device 105 has obtained the effective authentication of the wireless base station 104, but temporarily disconnects the connection for some reason, and the wireless base station 104 still stores the media access control address information of the mobile device 105, and the mobile device 105 is required to be A connection procedure 303 such as authentication or re-authentication of the wireless network specification is performed.

若無此行動裝置105有效認證,表此行動裝置105不曾成功認證取得無線服務,或曾成功認證但無線基地台104已清除此行動裝置105之媒體存取控制位址資訊,則接著檢視選擇加入之無線基地台收容數量是否已超過臨界值304,臨界值可配合佈建無線基地台104地點環境考量或管理政策等機制來設定相關之範圍,無超過臨界值則無需啟動本專利之方法,直接進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證等連結程序303。 If the mobile device 105 is not authenticated effectively, the mobile device 105 has not successfully authenticated to obtain the wireless service, or has successfully authenticated but the wireless base station 104 has cleared the media access control address information of the mobile device 105, and then selects to join. Whether the number of wireless base station containment has exceeded the critical value of 304, the critical value can be set in accordance with the mechanism of the deployment of the wireless base station 104 environment or management policy, etc., without exceeding the threshold, the method of this patent is not required to be directly A connection procedure 303 such as authentication or re-authentication of the wireless network specification is performed.

若無線基地台104收容數量超過臨界值,則檢查媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中是否有此行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊305,若媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器203中比對不到行動裝置105之媒體存取控制位址則表示此行動裝置105為第一次加入無線基地台104,將行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊及此次連線時間儲存於媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中306,執行行動裝置進行掃描後自動或手動欲加入行動基地台301之流程。 If the number of the radio base station 104 exceeds the threshold, check whether the media access control address information and the media access control address information 305 of the mobile device in the media access control address information and the connection time storage, if the media access control address information The medium access control address of the mobile device 105 in the cum connection time storage 203 indicates that the mobile device 105 is the first time to join the wireless base station 104, and the media access control address information of the mobile device is The connection time is stored in the media access control address information and connection time storage 306, and the process of automatically or manually joining the mobile base station 301 after performing the scanning of the mobile device is performed.

當媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器203中有此行動裝置105之媒體存取控制位址資訊,註冊登入運算單元202接著根據行動裝置105此次的連線時間與媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中儲存的連線時間,執行註冊登入運算單元根據儲存器中資料計算兩次連線之時間差307,若註冊登入運算單元運算之時間差是否大於等於行動裝置連線週期設定值308,表示此為行動裝置105週期掃描自動加入無線基地台104之行為,則更新媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中行動裝置之連線時間309,行動裝置105需再次進行301之流程。當運算之時間差小於行動裝置105連線週期設定值,表此次連線為人工介入選定無線基地台104之行為,則允許行動裝置加入(Join)進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證等連結程序303,提供無線服務予有實際需求之行動裝置。 When the media access control address information and the connection time storage 203 has the media access control address information of the mobile device 105, the registration login operation unit 202 then selects the connection time and media access according to the mobile device 105. Controlling the address information and the connection time stored in the connection time storage, executing the registration login operation unit calculates the time difference 307 of the connection according to the data in the storage, and if the time difference of the operation of the registration operation unit is greater than or equal to the mobile device connection The line period setting value 308 indicates that the mobile device 105 periodically scans the automatic joining of the wireless base station 104, and then updates the media access control address information and the connection time 309 of the mobile device in the connection time storage. The mobile device 105 The process of 301 needs to be performed again. When the time difference of the operation is less than the set value of the connection period of the mobile device 105, the connection of the table is the behavior of manually intervening the selected wireless base station 104, and the mobile device is allowed to join to perform the authentication or re-authentication of the wireless network specification. The program 303 provides a wireless service to a mobile device having actual needs.

上述之實施案例僅為舉例性之具體說明,而非為限制本發明之範圍,凡任何對其進行之等效修改或變更者,皆未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,均應包含於本案專利範圍中。 The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent modifications and changes thereto are not included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In the scope.

104‧‧‧無線基地台 104‧‧‧Wireless base station

105‧‧‧行動裝置 105‧‧‧Mobile devices

201‧‧‧註冊模組 201‧‧‧ Registration Module

202‧‧‧註冊登入運算單元 202‧‧‧Registered Login Unit

203‧‧‧媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器 203‧‧‧Media access control address information and connection time storage

Claims (10)

一種區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其步驟包含:a、一行動裝置加入一無線基地台後,分析該無線基地台是否具有該行動裝置之有效認證;b、若該無線基地台具有該行動裝置之有效認證,則進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證之連結程序;c、若該無線基地台無該行動裝置之有效認證則,則檢視該無線基地台之收容數量是否已超過臨界值;d、若該無線基地台之收容數量無超過臨界值,則進行無線網路規範之認證或重認證之連結程序;e、若該無線基地台之收容數量超過臨界值,則分析一媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中是否具有該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊;f、若該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中無該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊,則將該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址,以及本次連線時間儲存於該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中,該行動裝置需重新進行步驟a之流程;g、若該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中具有該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊,則一註冊登入運算單元係根據該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中儲存的本次連線與前次連線之時間,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差;h、若該註冊登入運算單元運,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差,大 於等於該行動裝置連線週期之設定值,係為該行動裝置週期主動連線無線基地台之行為,則更新該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中該行動裝置之連線時間,該行動裝置需重新進行步驟a之流程;i、若該註冊登入運算單元運,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差,小於該行動裝置連線週期之設定值,係為被動介入選定該無線基地台之行為,則允許該行動裝置加入進行該無線網路規範之認證或重認證之連結程序。 A method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration login, the steps comprising: a. After a mobile device joins a wireless base station, analyzing whether the wireless base station has valid authentication of the mobile device; b. if the wireless base station has the action If the device is effectively authenticated, the wireless network specification is authenticated or re-authenticated; c. If the wireless base station does not have the valid authentication of the mobile device, then the number of the wireless base station is exceeded. ;d. If the number of the wireless base station does not exceed the threshold, then the connection procedure for the authentication or re-authentication of the wireless network specification is performed; e. If the number of the wireless base station exceeds the critical value, analyze a media storage Taking the control address information and the connection time storage device to have the media access control address information of the mobile device; f. if the media access control address information and the connection time storage device do not have the media of the mobile device Accessing the control address information, storing the media access control address of the mobile device, and the current connection time in the media access control address In the connection and storage time storage device, the mobile device needs to re-execute the process of step a; g. if the media access control address information and the connection time storage device have the media access control address information of the mobile device The registration and registration unit calculates the time difference between the current connection and the previous connection according to the media access control address information and the time of the current connection and the previous connection stored in the connection time storage. ;h, if the registration login operation unit is shipped, calculate the time difference between the current connection and the previous connection, The setting value of the mobile device connection period is the behavior of actively connecting the wireless base station to the mobile device period, and updating the media access control address information and the connection of the mobile device in the connection time storage device. Time, the mobile device needs to re-execute the process of step a; i. If the registration and login operation unit is shipped, the time difference between the current connection and the previous connection is calculated, which is less than the set value of the connection period of the mobile device, and is passive. Intervening in the selection of the wireless base station allows the mobile device to join a connection procedure that performs authentication or re-authentication of the wireless network specification. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中步驟c,係配合佈建該無線基地台之地點環境或管理政策機制設定一臨界值,檢視該無線基地台之收容數量是否超過設定之臨界值。 For example, in the method of claiming the registration of the wireless base station according to the first aspect of the patent application, the step c is to set a threshold value according to the location environment or the management policy mechanism of the wireless base station, and to view the accommodation of the wireless base station. Whether the quantity exceeds the set threshold. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該臨界值,係包含但不限於整數、布林值、浮點數即可排列化比較之數據。 The method for distinguishing the registration of the wireless base station according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the threshold value includes data including but not limited to an integer, a Boolean value, and a floating point number. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該臨界值,若為空值、最大值或不設定臨界值,則進入步驟e。 The method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration and entry as described in claim 2, wherein the threshold value is a null value, a maximum value, or a threshold value is not set, and the process proceeds to step e. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器,係包含但不限於cache、RAM、DISK之儲存器。 The method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration and login according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the media access control address information and connection time storage includes, but is not limited to, a cache of a cache, a RAM, and a DISK. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器之記錄內容,係包含但不限於該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址資訊及該行動裝置加入該無線基地台之連線時間。 The method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration and login according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the content of the media access control address information and the connection time storage includes, but is not limited to, media access of the mobile device. Controlling the address information and the connection time of the mobile device to join the wireless base station. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器,係利用該行動裝置之媒體存取控制位址比對該行動裝置是否為第一次加入該無線基地台,若該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中無該行動裝置資料,則判斷該行動裝置為第一次加入該無線基地台。 The method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration and login according to claim 1, wherein the media access control address information and the connection time storage device use the media access control address ratio of the mobile device Whether the mobile device is the first time to join the wireless base station, if the mobile access control address information and the connection time storage device do not have the mobile device data, it is determined that the mobile device is the first time to join the wireless base station. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該註冊登入運算單元,係依據本次連線與前次連線之時間,計算本次連線與前次連線之時間差之結果。 For example, the method for distinguishing the registration of the wireless base station according to the first application of the patent scope, wherein the registration and login operation unit calculates the current connection and the previous connection according to the time of the current connection and the previous connection. The result of the time difference. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該無線基地台,更包含一註冊模組,係監控並定期清除過期之該行動裝置資料。 The method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration and login according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the wireless base station further includes a registration module for monitoring and periodically clearing the expired mobile device data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中該註冊登入運算單元運算之本次連線與前次連線之時間差,大於等於該行動裝置連線週期之設定值,係為該行動裝置週期主動連線無線基地台之行為,則拒絕該行動裝置之註冊登入。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之區分無線基地台註冊登入之方法,其中更新該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中該行動裝置之連線時間,係將該媒體存取控制位址資訊暨連線時間儲存器中儲存的時間更新為該行動裝置連線時間。 The method for distinguishing the registration of the wireless base station according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the time difference between the connection of the registration operation unit and the previous connection is greater than or equal to the set value of the connection period of the mobile device. For the behavior of the mobile device to actively connect to the wireless base station, the registration of the mobile device is rejected. The method for distinguishing a wireless base station registration and login according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein updating the media access control address information and the connection time of the mobile device in the connection time storage is to access the media The control address information and the time stored in the connection time storage are updated to the mobile device connection time.
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