CN105282819B - Access method of wireless device, gateway device and wireless network - Google Patents
Access method of wireless device, gateway device and wireless network Download PDFInfo
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- CN105282819B CN105282819B CN201410284499.3A CN201410284499A CN105282819B CN 105282819 B CN105282819 B CN 105282819B CN 201410284499 A CN201410284499 A CN 201410284499A CN 105282819 B CN105282819 B CN 105282819B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides an access method of wireless equipment, gateway equipment and a wireless network, wherein the gateway equipment supports the wireless equipment to access the network through a public service set identifier interface or a private service set identifier, and the method comprises the following steps: detecting a first association request message which is sent by a wireless device and requests to associate with a gateway device, wherein the first association request message indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated; judging whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device; and when the judgment result is yes, forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identification interface, and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identification. Thereby forcing the wireless device to access the network through the private SSID interface for better internet experience.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an access method for a wireless device, a gateway device, and a wireless network.
Background
With the rapid development of Wireless Local area network technology, more and more Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) access points are present in public places such as airports, hospitals, schools, libraries, communities, and the like, and more home users begin to use gateway devices supporting WLAN functions. People can conveniently use mobile equipment, such as mobile phones, PADs, notebook computers and the like to access networks in work and life.
The gateway device supporting the wireless sharing function can share one or more public SSID interfaces for external users in addition to a private Service Set Identifier (SSID) interface, wherein the private SSID interface has wider bandwidth and higher priority network access rights, and the public SSID interface has narrower network bandwidth and lower priority network access rights. The public SSID interfaces are named the same within a region (urban, or provincial or urban). Since the mobile device of the user may access the public SSID interface opened by other home gateway devices in a public place, when the user returns to his home and opens the WLAN function of the mobile device, the user would like to access the private SSID interface for internet access. In practice, however, there is approximately half the probability that the connection will automatically connect to the public SSID interface of its home gateway device for surfing the internet, which is a wrong connection.
The prior art has the following problems: an erroneous connection brings wrong network traffic charging and relatively poor internet experience to the home user, and brings economic loss and poor internet experience to the user; further even influences the enthusiasm of users for using the wireless sharing function, thereby influencing the popularization of the wireless sharing function and the business model thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an access method of a wireless device, a gateway device and a wireless network, and solve the defects that in the prior art, wrong network flow charging and low-quality internet experience are brought to a user by mistakenly connecting to the network through a public SSID interface.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access method for a wireless device, where the access method is applied to a gateway device, and the gateway device supports the wireless device to access a network through a public service set identifier interface or a private service set identifier, where the method includes: detecting a first association request message which is sent by a wireless device and requests to associate with a gateway device, wherein the first association request message indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated; judging whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device; and when the judgment result is yes, forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identification interface, and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identification.
The method further comprises the following steps: when a second association request message of a wireless device requesting to associate to a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device is received for the first time, accessing a network through the private service set identifier interface according to the second association request message; the identification information of the wireless device is recorded and stored in a permanent storage device.
In the method, the identification information includes a MAC address, an IP address, vendor information and/or a wireless device serial number.
In the method, in the step of judging whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device, whether different identification information is consistent with the identification information stored in the gateway device is compared according to the sequence of priorities set for the different identification information from high to low in advance.
In the method, in the step of determining whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device, when the identification information of the wireless device is not stored, the wireless device is allowed to access the network through the public service set identifier interface.
A gateway device that supports wireless devices accessing a network through a public service set identification interface or a private service set identification, comprising: an association request processing unit, configured to detect a first association request packet that requests association of a gateway device and is sent by a wireless device, where the first association request packet indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated; a wireless access control unit, configured to determine whether information that the wireless device accesses a network through a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device; and the access function management unit is used for forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identifier interface and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identifier when the judgment result is yes.
The gateway device further includes: and the identification information management unit is used for recording the identification information of the wireless device and storing the identification information in the permanent storage device when a second association request message of the wireless device requesting to be associated to the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device is received for the first time.
In the gateway device, the access function management unit is further configured to access the network through the private service set identifier interface according to a second association request packet when the second association request packet is received for the first time, where the second association request packet is requested by the wireless device to be associated with the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device.
In the gateway device, the access function management unit is further configured to allow the wireless device to access the network through a public service set identifier interface when the identification information of the wireless device is not stored.
A wireless network comprising a gateway device that supports access by wireless devices to the network through either a public service set identity interface or a private service set identity, the gateway device comprising: an association request processing unit, configured to detect a first association request packet that requests association of a gateway device and is sent by a wireless device, where the first association request packet indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated; a wireless access control unit, configured to determine whether information that the wireless device accesses a network through a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device; and the access function management unit is used for forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identifier interface and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identifier when the judgment result is yes.
The technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the wireless device tries to access the network through the public SSID interface, the gateway device can actively identify and prohibit the wireless device from accessing the network through the public SSID interface, so that the wireless device is forced to access the network through the private SSID interface, and a better internet surfing experience is obtained.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating an access method of a wireless device;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a process of managing and controlling a wireless device by using identification information of the wireless device;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a gateway device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
When a wireless device, also called a wireless Station, associates a private SSID (SSID) interface with an Access Station (STA), a wireless home gateway device (AP) actively records identification information of the wireless device, where the identification information includes, but is not limited to, an MAC address, an IP address, manufacturer information, a device serial number, and the like. After that, the process of the wireless device re-associating with the gateway device is intelligently processed.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an access method for a wireless device, which is applied to a gateway device, where the gateway device supports the wireless device to access a network through a public service set identifier interface or a private service set identifier, as shown in fig. 1, where the method includes:
and step 13, when the judgment result is yes, forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identifier interface, and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identifier.
By applying the provided technology, when the wireless device tries to access the network through the public SSID interface, the gateway device can actively identify and prohibit the wireless device from accessing the network through the public SSID interface, so that the wireless device is forced to access the network through the private SSID interface, and a better internet surfing experience is obtained.
In a preferred embodiment, further comprising: when a second association request message of a wireless device requesting to be associated to a private Service Set Identifier (SSID) interface of the gateway device is received for the first time, accessing a network through the private SSID interface according to the second association request message;
the identification information of the wireless device is recorded and stored in a permanent storage device. The storage in the permanent storage device is to ensure that the identification information is not lost even after the gateway device is powered down.
In a preferred embodiment, the identification information includes a MAC address, an IP address, vendor information and/or a wireless device serial number.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step of determining whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device, whether the different identification information is consistent with the identification information stored in the gateway device is compared according to an order of priorities set for the different identification information in advance from high to low.
Matching the identification information of the wireless device with the stored wireless device data includes: and matching the identification information of the wireless equipment with the stored MAC address, IP address, manufacturer information and serial number of the wireless equipment, and if at least one item is successfully matched, judging that the matching is successful. Since it is unnecessary and cumbersome to compare the recorded different identification information with the identification information currently obtained from the wireless device, it may be considered to set a priority to the different identification information, for example, the priority of the serial number of the wireless device may be set to be the highest, and then if at least one matching is successful, it is determined that the matching is successful. I.e. when the identification information of the wireless device has been recorded, it is determined that the wireless device has ever accessed the network through the private SSID interface.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step of determining whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identification interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device, when the identification information of the wireless device is not stored, the wireless device is allowed to access the network through the public service set identification interface.
In an application scenario, as shown in fig. 2, the process of using the identification information of the wireless device to regulate the wireless device includes:
And step 23, the gateway device stores the identification information into the corresponding storage device, and the identification information is ensured to still exist after power failure.
After the above steps are completed, the identification information of the wireless device is permanently recorded by the home gateway device.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a gateway device, as shown in fig. 3, where the gateway device supports a wireless device to access a network through a public service set identifier interface or a private service set identifier, and the gateway device includes:
an association request processing unit 31, configured to detect a first association request packet sent by a wireless device and requesting to associate with a gateway device, where the first association request packet indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated;
a wireless access control unit 32, configured to determine whether information that the wireless device accesses a network through a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device;
and an access function management unit 33, configured to prohibit the wireless device from accessing the network through the public service set identifier interface and allow the wireless device to access the network through the private service set identifier if the determination result is yes.
In a preferred embodiment, further comprising:
and the identification information management unit 34 is configured to, when receiving a second association request packet of a request of the wireless device for associating to the private service set identifier SSID interface of the gateway device for the first time, record the identification information of the wireless device and store the identification information in the permanent storage device. The storage in the permanent storage device is to ensure that the identification information is not lost even after the gateway device is powered down.
In the gateway device, the identification information management unit 34 is responsible for automatically identifying, recording, and managing the information of each wireless device accessing the gateway device that turns on the wireless sharing function. The radio access control unit 32 is responsible for receiving the radio device information list provided by the identification information management unit 34, comparing the information of the access device, and blocking or releasing the access device.
In a preferred embodiment, the access function managing unit 33 is further configured to, when a second association request packet that the wireless device requests to associate to the private service set identifier SSID interface of the gateway device is received for the first time, access the network through the private SSID interface according to the second association request packet.
In a preferred embodiment, the access function managing unit 33 is further configured to allow the wireless device to access the network through the common SSID interface when the identification information of the wireless device is not recorded.
In one application scenario, the method for managing and controlling the wireless device by using the identification information of the wireless device includes:
step A, the wireless device sends out a correlation request, and the correlation request processing unit 31 receives and processes the message and reports the message to the identification information management unit 34;
step B, the identification information management unit 34 receives the message sent by the association request processing unit, starts to automatically record and identify the identification information of the wireless device, and reports the information of the wireless device to the wireless access control unit 32 after the wireless device is successfully associated with the private SSID interface;
step C, the wireless access control unit 32 records the identification information of the wireless device and stores the identification information in the corresponding storage unit, so as to ensure that the identification information is not lost after power failure.
So far, the identification information of the wireless device is permanently recorded by the home gateway device.
Step D, after the wireless device is disconnected, when the wireless device is prepared to be associated with a public SSID interface, the wireless access control unit 32 automatically compares and identifies;
step E, when the comparison result is matched, the wireless access control unit 32 prohibits the wireless device from associating with the public SSID interface, and releases the association of the wireless device with the network through the private SSID interface, at this time, the access function management unit 33 associates with the network through the private SSID interface after the matching fails, or permits the wireless device to access the network through the private SSID interface and prohibits the wireless device from accessing the network through the public SSID interface after the matching succeeds.
The embodiment of the invention provides a wireless network, which comprises a gateway device, wherein the gateway device supports the wireless device to access the network through a public service set identifier interface or a private service set identifier, and the gateway device comprises:
an association request processing unit 31, configured to detect a first association request packet sent by a wireless device and requesting to associate with a gateway device, where the first association request packet indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated;
a wireless access control unit 32, configured to determine whether information that the wireless device accesses a network through a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device;
and an access function management unit 33, configured to prohibit the wireless device from accessing the network through the public service set identifier interface and allow the wireless device to access the network through the private service set identifier if the determination result is yes.
The advantages after adopting this scheme are: the gateway device actively records the identification information of the wireless device associated with the private SSID interface, and then blocks the wireless device if the wireless device is associated with the public SSID interface again, so that the wireless device of the home user can not be accessed into the public SSID interface mistakenly, the network bandwidth and the internet surfing experience of each home user are improved, and the adverse effect of the wireless sharing function on the home user is fundamentally eliminated.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An access method of a wireless device, applied to a gateway device, wherein the gateway device supports the wireless device to access a network through a public service set identifier interface or a private service set identifier, the method comprising:
detecting a first association request message which is sent by a wireless device and requests to associate with a gateway device, wherein the first association request message indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated;
judging whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device;
and when the judgment result is yes, forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identification interface, and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identification.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: when a second association request message of a wireless device requesting to associate to a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device is received for the first time, accessing a network through the private service set identifier interface according to the second association request message;
the identification information of the wireless device is recorded and stored in a permanent storage device.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the identification information comprises a MAC address, an IP address, vendor information, and/or a wireless device serial number.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein in the step of determining whether or not information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once has been stored in the gateway device, whether or not the different identification information is identical to the identification information stored in the gateway device is compared in order of priority set in advance for the different identification information from high to low.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step of determining whether the information that the wireless device accesses the network through the private service set identification interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device, the wireless device is allowed to access the network through the public service set identification interface when the identification information of the wireless device is not stored.
6. A gateway device that supports access to a network by a wireless device through either a public service set identification interface or a private service set identification, comprising:
an association request processing unit, configured to detect a first association request packet that requests association of a gateway device and is sent by a wireless device, where the first association request packet indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated;
a wireless access control unit, configured to determine whether information that the wireless device accesses a network through a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device;
and the access function management unit is used for forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identifier interface and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identifier when the judgment result is yes.
7. The gateway device of claim 6, further comprising:
and the identification information management unit is used for recording the identification information of the wireless device and storing the identification information in the permanent storage device when a second association request message of the wireless device requesting to be associated to the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device is received for the first time.
8. The gateway device of claim 6,
the access function management unit is further configured to access the network through the private service set identifier interface according to a second association request packet when the second association request packet is received for the first time, where the second association request packet is requested by the wireless device to be associated with the private service set identifier interface of the gateway device.
9. The gateway device of claim 6,
an access function management unit, further configured to allow the wireless device to access a network through a public service set identification interface when the identification information of the wireless device is not saved.
10. A wireless network comprising a gateway device that supports access to a network by a wireless device through a public service set identification interface or a private service set identification, the gateway device comprising:
an association request processing unit, configured to detect a first association request packet that requests association of a gateway device and is sent by a wireless device, where the first association request packet indicates that a public service set identifier interface of the gateway device needs to be associated;
a wireless access control unit, configured to determine whether information that the wireless device accesses a network through a private service set identifier interface of the gateway device at least once is stored in the gateway device;
and the access function management unit is used for forbidding the wireless equipment to access the network through the public service set identifier interface and allowing the wireless equipment to access the network through the private service set identifier when the judgment result is yes.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410284499.3A CN105282819B (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Access method of wireless device, gateway device and wireless network |
| PCT/CN2014/086556 WO2015196580A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-15 | Wireless device access method, gateway device and wireless network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410284499.3A CN105282819B (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Access method of wireless device, gateway device and wireless network |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105282819A CN105282819A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
| CN105282819B true CN105282819B (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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| CN201410284499.3A Active CN105282819B (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Access method of wireless device, gateway device and wireless network |
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| CN (1) | CN105282819B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015196580A1 (en) |
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| US10959159B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-03-23 | Arris Enterprises Llc | Service set steering based upon device identifier |
| CN106954215B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2020-04-10 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method and system for conveniently logging in wireless network |
| WO2021163870A1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-26 | Arris Enterprises Llc | Onboarding of devices to different wireless networks |
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| US7924793B2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2011-04-12 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Methods and apparatus to manage bandwidth in a wireless network |
| US20090046644A1 (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-02-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Service set manager for ad hoc mobile service provider |
| US8151336B2 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2012-04-03 | At&T Intellectual Property Ii, Lp | Devices and methods for secure internet transactions |
| CN103139848B (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2017-10-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of resource share method and system |
| KR101518489B1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2015-05-18 | (주)디트리플 | Gateway or its processing method |
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- 2014-06-23 CN CN201410284499.3A patent/CN105282819B/en active Active
- 2014-09-15 WO PCT/CN2014/086556 patent/WO2015196580A1/en active Application Filing
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| WO2015196580A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105282819A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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