TW201426107A - Touch display device - Google Patents

Touch display device Download PDF

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TW201426107A
TW201426107A TW101150856A TW101150856A TW201426107A TW 201426107 A TW201426107 A TW 201426107A TW 101150856 A TW101150856 A TW 101150856A TW 101150856 A TW101150856 A TW 101150856A TW 201426107 A TW201426107 A TW 201426107A
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display device
touch display
electrode
sensing
disposed
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TW101150856A
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TWI481933B (en
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Yao-Pin Hsu
Chia-Lin Liu
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Ye Xin Technology Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a touch display device. The touch display device includes a first substrate, a color filter layer, and a plurality of first sensing electrodes. The color filter layer is positioned on a side of the first substrate and includes a plurality of color filter units and a black matrix. The black matrix includes a plurality of first structures and a plurality of second structures crossing with the first structures. The first structures and the second structures cooperatively define a plurality of grids. The color filter units are positioned in the grids, so as to separate the color filter units from each other. The first structures are parallel with each other. The second structures are parallel with each other. The first sensing electrodes are configured to sense contact positions of the touch display device that are touched. Each of the first sensing electrodes directly opposes a first structure, and a width of each of the first sensing electrodes is lesser or equals a width of the corresponding first structure that each of the first sensing electrode opposes.

Description

觸控顯示裝置Touch display device

本發明涉及一種觸控顯示裝置,尤其涉及一種光穿透率比較均勻的觸控顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a touch display device, and more particularly to a touch display device with relatively uniform light transmittance.

請參閱圖1,圖1為習知技術觸控顯示裝置的光路示意圖。該觸控顯示裝置200包括第一基板50、與該第一基板50相對設置的第二基板60、設置於該第一基板50面對該第二基板60一側的彩色濾光層51、設置於該第一基板50背對該第二基板60一側的複數感測電極52、設置於該複數感測電極52上方以及相鄰二感測電極52之間的絕緣層53、以及設置於該第二基板60背對該第一基板一側的光源裝置70。其中,該第二基板60面對該第一基板50的一側設置複數用於顯示畫面的畫素單元(圖未示)。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical path of a conventional touch display device. The touch display device 200 includes a first substrate 50, a second substrate 60 disposed opposite the first substrate 50, and a color filter layer 51 disposed on a side of the first substrate 50 facing the second substrate 60. The plurality of sensing electrodes 52 on the side of the first substrate 50 facing the second substrate 60, the insulating layer 53 disposed between the plurality of sensing electrodes 52 and between the adjacent two sensing electrodes 52, and the insulating layer 53 disposed thereon The second substrate 60 faces the light source device 70 on the side of the first substrate. A pixel unit (not shown) for displaying a picture is disposed on a side of the second substrate 60 facing the first substrate 50.

該光源裝置70用於為該觸控顯示裝置200實現畫面顯示提供光源。The light source device 70 is configured to provide a light source for realizing the screen display of the touch display device 200.

該彩色濾光層51用於將從該光源裝置70發出的白色光轉換成紅、綠、藍三基色光,從而合成出需要的彩色圖像。該彩色濾光層51包括複數濾光單元511及用於間隔所述複數濾光單元511的黑色矩陣512。The color filter layer 51 is for converting white light emitted from the light source device 70 into light of three primary colors of red, green, and blue, thereby synthesizing a desired color image. The color filter layer 51 includes a plurality of filter units 511 and a black matrix 512 for spacing the plurality of filter units 511.

該複數感測電極52間隔並行設置,用於感測該觸控顯示裝置200被觸控的位置。其中,所述感測電極52與所述彩色濾光單元511部份重疊。位於相鄰二感測電極52之間的絕緣層53與所述彩色濾光單元511重疊。The plurality of sensing electrodes 52 are arranged in parallel at intervals to sense a position at which the touch display device 200 is touched. The sensing electrode 52 partially overlaps the color filter unit 511. An insulating layer 53 located between adjacent two sensing electrodes 52 overlaps with the color filter unit 511.

然,由於所述感測電極52的材料一般為氧化銦錫(ITO),而所述絕緣層53的材料通常為樹酯,故所述感測電極52與所述絕緣層53對於光的穿透濾對應不同。從而該光源裝置70從該觸控顯示裝置200對應與所述彩色濾光單元511部份重疊的所述感測電極52的區域射出的光線的光通量與從正對感測電極52之間的絕緣層53的區域射出的光線的光通量不同,故,所述觸控顯示裝置200的光穿透率不同,使得在二相鄰感測電極52之間形成人眼明顯可見的纹路,影響觸控顯示裝置200的品質。However, since the material of the sensing electrode 52 is generally indium tin oxide (ITO), and the material of the insulating layer 53 is usually a resin, the sensing electrode 52 and the insulating layer 53 are worn for light. The diafiltration corresponds to different. Therefore, the light source device 70 from the touch display device 200 corresponds to the light flux of the light emitted from the region of the sensing electrode 52 partially overlapping the color filter unit 511 and the insulation between the pair of sensing electrodes 52. The light flux of the light emitted from the area of the layer 53 is different. Therefore, the light transmittance of the touch display device 200 is different, so that a pattern visible to the human eye is formed between the two adjacent sensing electrodes 52, which affects the touch display. The quality of the device 200.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種光穿透率較均勻的觸控顯示裝置。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a touch display device having a relatively uniform light transmittance.

本發明提供一種觸控顯示裝置,其包括:The present invention provides a touch display device including:

一第一基板;a first substrate;

彩色濾光層,該彩色濾光層設置在該第一基板的一側,該彩色濾光層包括複數濾光單元及黑色矩陣,該黑色矩陣包括複數第一結構及與該複數第一結構交叉設置的複數第二結構,該複數第一結構及複數第二結構定義複數網格,該複數濾光單元配置於所述網格中,使所述複數濾光單元彼此相間隔,該複數第一結構的排列方向相同,該複數第二結構的排列方向相同;a color filter layer disposed on one side of the first substrate, the color filter layer includes a plurality of filter units and a black matrix, the black matrix including a plurality of first structures and intersecting the plurality of first structures a plurality of second structures, the plurality of first structures and the plurality of second structures defining a complex grid, wherein the plurality of filter units are disposed in the grid such that the plurality of filter units are spaced apart from each other, the first plurality The arrangement direction of the structures is the same, and the arrangement of the second plurality of structures is the same;

一第二基板,該第二基板與該第一基板相對設置;a second substrate, the second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate;

複數驅動元件,該複數驅動元件設置在第二基板的一側,用於控制通過該複數彩色濾光單元的光線的光通量以實現畫面顯示,其中,該複數驅動元件與該彩色濾光層均位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間;及a plurality of driving elements disposed on one side of the second substrate for controlling a luminous flux of light passing through the plurality of color filter units to achieve a picture display, wherein the plurality of driving elements and the color filter layer are located Between the first substrate and the second substrate; and

複數第一感測電極用於感測該觸控顯示裝置被觸控的位置,其中每一第一感測電極正對一第一結構,且每一第一感測電極的寬度小於或等於每一第一感測電極所正對的第一結構的寬度。The plurality of first sensing electrodes are configured to sense a position where the touch display device is touched, wherein each of the first sensing electrodes faces a first structure, and a width of each of the first sensing electrodes is less than or equal to each The width of the first structure that the first sensing electrode is facing.

由於該觸控顯示裝置的每一第一感測電極正對一第一結構,且每一第一感測電極的寬度小於或等於每一第一感測電極所正對的第一結構的寬度,故,每一第一感測電極與所述複數濾光單元並不重疊,從而,從所述複數濾光單元射出的光線的光通量基本相同。故,所述觸控液晶顯示裝置的光穿透率比較均勻,於所述二相鄰第一感測電極之間並不會形成人眼明顯可見的纹路,從而提高該觸控液晶顯示裝置的品質。Each of the first sensing electrodes of the touch display device faces a first structure, and a width of each of the first sensing electrodes is less than or equal to a width of the first structure directly opposite each of the first sensing electrodes. Therefore, each of the first sensing electrodes does not overlap with the plurality of filter units, so that the light fluxes of the light emitted from the plurality of filter units are substantially the same. Therefore, the light transmittance of the touch liquid crystal display device is relatively uniform, and the lines visible to the human eye are not formed between the two adjacent first sensing electrodes, thereby improving the touch liquid crystal display device. quality.

下面將結合附圖,對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。本實施例以觸控液晶顯示裝置為例進行說明,本發明亦可以應用於其它適合類型的觸控顯示裝置,如具有彩色濾光層的電致發光顯示裝置。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This embodiment is described by taking a touch liquid crystal display device as an example. The present invention can also be applied to other suitable types of touch display devices, such as an electroluminescent display device having a color filter layer.

請一併參閱圖2與圖3,圖2為本發明觸控液晶顯示裝置的第一實施方式的部份剖面結構示意圖。圖3為圖2所示觸控液晶顯示裝置的俯視結構示意圖。該觸控液晶顯示裝置100包括第一基板10、與該第一基板10相對設置的第二基板20、彩色濾光層11、共用電極12、複數第一感測電極13、至少一第一虛擬電極14、保護層15、複數驅動元件21、複數畫素電極22、液晶層30以及背光模組40。該共用電極12與該彩色濾光層11層疊設置於該第一基板10面對該第二基板20的一側、且該彩色濾光層11位於該第二基板20與該共用電極12之間。該複數第一感測電極13、該至少一第一虛擬電極14及該保護層15位於該第一基板10背對該第二基板20的一側。本實施例,該觸控液晶顯示裝置100設置有複數第一虛擬電極14,該複數第一感測電極13與該複數第一虛擬電極14間隔並行設置且位於該保護層15和該第一基板10之間。該複數驅動元件21和該複數畫素電極22位於該第二基板20面對該第一基板10的一側、每一驅動元件21與一畫素電極22連接。該液晶層30位於該複數畫素電極22與該共用電極12之間。該背光模組40設置在該第二基板20背對該第一基板10的一側。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the first embodiment of the touch liquid crystal display device of the present invention. 3 is a schematic top plan view of the touch liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. 2. The touch liquid crystal display device 100 includes a first substrate 10, a second substrate 20 disposed opposite the first substrate 10, a color filter layer 11, a common electrode 12, a plurality of first sensing electrodes 13, and at least a first dummy. The electrode 14, the protective layer 15, the plurality of driving elements 21, the plurality of pixel electrodes 22, the liquid crystal layer 30, and the backlight module 40. The common electrode 12 and the color filter layer 11 are stacked on a side of the first substrate 10 facing the second substrate 20 , and the color filter layer 11 is located between the second substrate 20 and the common electrode 12 . . The plurality of first sensing electrodes 13 , the at least one first dummy electrode 14 , and the protective layer 15 are located on a side of the first substrate 10 facing away from the second substrate 20 . In this embodiment, the touch liquid crystal display device 100 is provided with a plurality of first dummy electrodes 14 , and the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13 are disposed in parallel with the plurality of first dummy electrodes 14 and are located on the protective layer 15 and the first substrate. Between 10. The plurality of driving elements 21 and the plurality of pixel electrodes 22 are located on a side of the second substrate 20 facing the first substrate 10, and each driving element 21 is connected to a pixel electrode 22. The liquid crystal layer 30 is located between the plurality of pixel electrodes 22 and the common electrode 12. The backlight module 40 is disposed on a side of the second substrate 20 facing away from the first substrate 10 .

該背光模組40用於為該觸控液晶顯示裝置100實現畫面顯示提供光源。The backlight module 40 is configured to provide a light source for realizing the screen display of the touch liquid crystal display device 100.

該共用電極12用於接收共用電壓,該複數驅動元件21用於控制是否施加畫素電壓給該複數畫素電極22,從而通過控制該液晶層30二端的夾壓對應控制該液晶層30的旋轉角度,進而對應控制通過所述彩色濾光層11的光線的光通量。The common electrode 12 is configured to receive a common voltage, and the complex driving element 21 is configured to control whether a pixel voltage is applied to the complex pixel electrode 22, thereby controlling the rotation of the liquid crystal layer 30 by controlling the clamping of the two ends of the liquid crystal layer 30. The angle, in turn, corresponds to the amount of light that controls the light passing through the color filter layer 11.

該彩色濾光層11用於將從該背光模組40發出的白色光轉換成紅、綠、藍三基色光,從而合成出需要的彩色圖像。該彩色濾光層11包括複數第一濾光單元R、複數第二濾光單元G、複數第三濾光單元B及一黑色矩陣111。該複數第一濾光單元R的顏色相同且為紅色,該複數第二濾光單元G的顏色相同且為綠色,該複數第三濾光單元B的顏色相同且為藍色。該黑色矩陣111包括複數第一結構112及與該複數第一結構112交叉設置的複數第二結構113,該複數第一結構112及複數第二結構113定義複數網格111a(見圖3)。該複數第一結構112的排列方向相同。該複數第二結構113的排列方向相同。在本實施方式中,該複數第一結構112與該複數第二結構113均為條狀結構。在其它實施方式中,該複數第一結構112與該複數第二結構113亦可為其它形狀之結構。該第一、第二、第三複數濾光單元R、G、B配置於所述網格111a中,使該複數第一、第二、第三濾光單元R、G、B彼此相間隔。其中,要說明的是:圖3中直接標示有標號為111a的網格中亦配置有第二濾光單元G,此處為標示網格而未繪出第二濾光單元G。The color filter layer 11 is configured to convert white light emitted from the backlight module 40 into red, green, and blue primary colors to synthesize a desired color image. The color filter layer 11 includes a plurality of first filter units R, a plurality of second filter units G, a plurality of third filter units B, and a black matrix 111. The plurality of first filter units R have the same color and are red, and the plurality of second filter units G have the same color and are green, and the plurality of third filter units B have the same color and are blue. The black matrix 111 includes a plurality of first structures 112 and a plurality of second structures 113 disposed across the plurality of first structures 112. The plurality of first structures 112 and the plurality of second structures 113 define a complex grid 111a (see FIG. 3). The arrangement of the plurality of first structures 112 is the same. The arrangement of the plurality of second structures 113 is the same. In the present embodiment, the plurality of first structures 112 and the plurality of second structures 113 are both strip-shaped structures. In other embodiments, the plurality of first structures 112 and the plurality of second structures 113 may also be of other shapes. The first, second, and third plurality of filter units R, G, and B are disposed in the grid 111a such that the plurality of first, second, and third filter units R, G, and B are spaced apart from each other. It should be noted that the second filter unit G is also disposed in the grid labeled with the reference 111a in FIG. 3, and the second filter unit G is not shown here.

具體地,該複數第一濾光單元R用於將從該背光模組40發出的白色光轉換成紅色光;該複數第二濾光單元G用於將從該背光模組40發出的白色光轉換成綠色光;該複數第三濾光單元B用於將從該背光模組40發出的白色光轉換成藍色光。該黑色矩陣111用於遮斷透過所述複數第一濾光單元R、複數第二濾光單元G及複數第三濾光單元B之間的光線,防止光線洩漏且阻止所述複數第一濾光單元R、複數第二濾光單元G及複數第三濾光單元B之材料混合。該黑色矩陣111進一步用於遮擋該複數驅動元件21以防止外界光線影響該複數驅動元件21的工作性能。Specifically, the plurality of first filter units R are configured to convert white light emitted from the backlight module 40 into red light; the plurality of second filter units G are used for white light emitted from the backlight module 40. Converted into green light; the plurality of third filter units B are used to convert white light emitted from the backlight module 40 into blue light. The black matrix 111 is configured to block light passing between the plurality of first filter units R, the plurality of second filter units G, and the plurality of third filter units B to prevent light leakage and prevent the plurality of first filters The materials of the light unit R, the plurality of second filter units G, and the plurality of third filter units B are mixed. The black matrix 111 is further configured to block the plurality of driving elements 21 to prevent external light from affecting the performance of the plurality of driving elements 21.

該保護層15用於保護該複數第一感測電極13與該第一虛擬電極14。該複數第一感測電極13彼此之間形成互電容,用於感測該觸控液晶顯示裝置100被觸控的位置。每一第一感測電極13正對一第一結構112背離該第二基板20的一側設置,且每一第一感測電極13的寬度小於或等於每一第一感測電極13所正對的第一結構112的寬度。換句話說,該第一感測電極13在平面結構上與位於該第一感測電極13的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元(如:第二濾光單元G與第三濾光單元B)之間都有一定間隙,或者該第一感測電極13的寬度在平面結構上等於位於該第一感測電極13的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。優選地,每一第一感測電極13的長度大於或等於每一第一感測電極13所正對的第一結構112的長度。換句話說,每一第一感測電極13在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣111的相對二側的一側延伸到另一側,且每一第一感測電極13的端部或超出該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣平齊。在本實施方式中,每一第一感測電極13與該每一第一感測電極13所正對的第一結構112分別位於該第一基板10的相對二側。在其它變更實施方式中,該每一第一感測電極13設置於該每一第一感測電極13所正對的第一結構112與該第一基板10之間。The protective layer 15 is used to protect the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13 and the first dummy electrode 14. The plurality of first sensing electrodes 13 form a mutual capacitance with each other for sensing a position at which the touch liquid crystal display device 100 is touched. Each of the first sensing electrodes 13 is disposed opposite to a side of the first structure 112 facing away from the second substrate 20, and a width of each of the first sensing electrodes 13 is less than or equal to that of each of the first sensing electrodes 13 The width of the first structure 112. In other words, the first sensing electrode 13 is disposed on the planar structure and opposite to the opposite sides of the first sensing electrode 13 and disposed opposite to each other (eg, the second filter unit G and the first There is a certain gap between the three filter units B), or the width of the first sensing electrode 13 is equal to the two adjacent filters on the opposite sides of the first sensing electrode 13 and oppositely disposed. The gap between the units. Preferably, the length of each of the first sensing electrodes 13 is greater than or equal to the length of the first structure 112 directly opposite each of the first sensing electrodes 13. In other words, each of the first sensing electrodes 13 extends from one side of the opposite side of the black matrix 111 to the other side on a planar structure, and the end of each of the first sensing electrodes 13 exceeds the black The peripheral edge of the matrix 111 is flush with the peripheral edge of the black matrix 111. In this embodiment, the first structures 112 facing each of the first sensing electrodes 13 and the first sensing electrodes 13 are respectively located on opposite sides of the first substrate 10 . In other modified embodiments, each of the first sensing electrodes 13 is disposed between the first structure 112 and the first substrate 10 directly opposite the first sensing electrodes 13 .

每一第一虛擬電極14正對一第一結構112背離該第二基板20的一側設置,且與該第一虛擬電極14相正對的第一結構112背離該第二基板20的一側未正對設置有該第一感測電極13,其中,每一第一虛擬電極14的寬度小於或等於每一第一虛擬電極14所正對的第一結構112的寬度。換句話說,該第一虛擬電極14在平面結構上與位於該第一虛擬電極14的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元(如:第一濾光單元R與第二濾光單元G)之間都有一定間隙,或者該第一虛擬電極14在平面結構上等於位於該第一虛擬電極14的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。優選地,每一第一虛擬電極14的長度大於或等於每一第一虛擬電極14所正對的第一結構112的長度。換句話說,每一第一虛擬電極14在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣111的相對二側的一側延伸到另一側,且每一第一虛擬電極14的端部或超出該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣平齊。進一步地,未正對設置有該第一感測電極13的第一結構112背離該第二基板20的一側均設置一第一虛擬電極14。該至少一第一虛擬電極14並不連接任何線路,其材料優選與所述第一感測電極13的材料相同。Each of the first dummy electrodes 14 is disposed opposite to a side of the first structure 112 facing away from the second substrate 20, and the first structure 112 facing the first dummy electrode 14 faces away from the side of the second substrate 20 The first sensing electrodes 13 are not disposed opposite, wherein the width of each of the first dummy electrodes 14 is less than or equal to the width of the first structure 112 directly facing each of the first dummy electrodes 14. In other words, the first dummy electrode 14 is disposed on the planar structure opposite to the opposite sides of the first dummy electrode 14 and disposed opposite to each other (eg, the first filter unit R and the second filter). There is a certain gap between the light units G), or the first dummy electrode 14 is equal in plane structure to a gap between two adjacent filter units located on opposite sides of the first dummy electrode 14 and oppositely disposed. Preferably, the length of each of the first dummy electrodes 14 is greater than or equal to the length of the first structure 112 directly opposite each of the first dummy electrodes 14. In other words, each of the first dummy electrodes 14 extends from one side of the opposite side of the black matrix 111 to the other side on a planar structure, and the end of each of the first dummy electrodes 14 exceeds the black matrix 111. The peripheral edge is flush with the peripheral edge of the black matrix 111. Further, a first dummy electrode 14 is disposed on a side of the first structure 112 on which the first sensing electrode 13 is disposed away from the second substrate 20. The at least one first dummy electrode 14 is not connected to any circuit, and the material thereof is preferably the same as the material of the first sensing electrode 13.

請參閱圖4,圖4為該觸控液晶顯示裝置100的光路示意圖。由圖4可以看出,由於該複數第一感測電極13與該複數第一濾光單元R、該複數第二濾光單元G及該複數第三濾光單元B並不重疊,因此,該背光模組40從該複數第一濾光單元R、該複數第二濾光單元G及該複數第三濾光單元B射出的光線的光通量基本相同。故,所述觸控液晶顯示裝置100的光穿透率比較均勻,於所述二相鄰第一感測電極52之間並不會形成人眼明顯可見的纹路,從而提高該觸控液晶顯示裝置100的品質。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of an optical path of the touch liquid crystal display device 100 . As can be seen from FIG. 4, since the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13 do not overlap with the plurality of first filter units R, the plurality of second filter units G, and the plurality of third filter units B, The light flux of the light emitted from the plurality of first filter units R, the plurality of second filter units G, and the plurality of third filter units B is substantially the same. Therefore, the light transmittance of the touch liquid crystal display device 100 is relatively uniform, and the lines visible to the human eye are not formed between the two adjacent first sensing electrodes 52, thereby improving the touch liquid crystal display. The quality of the device 100.

進一步地,若所述第一感測電極13的長度小於該第一感測電極13所正對的第一結構112的長度,則當環境光入射至該觸控液晶顯示裝置100時,沿該第一結構112的長度延伸方向,該複數第一結構112大於該第一感測電極13的區域所反射至外界環境中的光線的光通量不同於該複數第一結構112對應設置有該複數第一感測電極13的區域所反射回至外界環境中的光線的光通量。故,由於每一第一感測電極13的長度大於或等於每一第一感測電極13所正對的第一結構112的長度,則當環境光入射至該觸控液晶顯示裝置100時,該複數第一結構112正對該複數第一感測電極13的區域所反射回至外界環境中的光線的光通量基本相同,從而進一步提高該觸控液晶顯示裝置100的光穿透率的均勻性。Further, if the length of the first sensing electrode 13 is smaller than the length of the first structure 112 directly facing the first sensing electrode 13, when ambient light is incident on the touch liquid crystal display device 100, along the The length of the first structure 112 extends. The luminous flux of the plurality of first structures 112 that is greater than the area of the first sensing electrode 13 reflected by the ambient light is different from the first first structure 112. The light flux of the light reflected back to the ambient environment by the area of the sensing electrode 13. Therefore, when the length of each of the first sensing electrodes 13 is greater than or equal to the length of the first structure 112 directly facing each of the first sensing electrodes 13, when ambient light is incident on the touch liquid crystal display device 100, The first first structure 112 is substantially the same as the light flux reflected from the region of the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13 to the ambient environment, thereby further improving the uniformity of the light transmittance of the touch liquid crystal display device 100. .

更進一步地,由於未對應設置有該複數第一感測電極13的該第一結構112上進一步設置該第一虛擬電極14,因此,當環境光入射至該觸控液晶顯示裝置100時,從該複數第一結構112反射回至環境的光線的光通量基本相同,從而更進一步提高該觸控液晶顯示裝置100的光穿透率的均勻性。Further, since the first dummy electrode 14 is further disposed on the first structure 112 that is not corresponding to the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13, when ambient light is incident on the touch liquid crystal display device 100, The luminous flux of the light reflected back to the environment by the plurality of first structures 112 is substantially the same, thereby further improving the uniformity of the light transmittance of the touch liquid crystal display device 100.

請參閱圖5,圖5為本發明觸控液晶顯示裝置的第二實施方式的部份剖面結構示意圖。該觸控液晶顯示裝置300與該觸控液晶顯示裝置100的結構基本相同,二者主要區別在於:該觸控液晶顯示裝置300進一步包括一絕緣層16a。該絕緣層16a設置於該觸控液晶顯示裝置300的複數第一感測電極13a、該第一虛擬電極14a以及第一基板10a上未設置有該複數第一感測電極13a與該第一虛擬電極14a的區域。該保護層15a覆蓋在該絕緣層16a上。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a second embodiment of the touch liquid crystal display device of the present invention. The touch liquid crystal display device 300 has substantially the same structure as the touch liquid crystal display device 100. The main difference between the two is that the touch liquid crystal display device 300 further includes an insulating layer 16a. The insulating layer 16a is disposed on the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13a of the touch liquid crystal display device 300, the first dummy electrode 14a, and the first substrate 10a. The plurality of first sensing electrodes 13a and the first dummy are not disposed. The area of the electrode 14a. The protective layer 15a is covered on the insulating layer 16a.

由於該觸控液晶顯示裝置300包括該絕緣層16a,因此,該複數第一感測電極13a與該第一虛擬電極14a進一步受到該絕緣層16a的保護,提高該觸控液晶顯示裝置300的穩定性。The touch sensing liquid crystal display device 300 includes the insulating layer 16a. Therefore, the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13a and the first dummy electrode 14a are further protected by the insulating layer 16a, thereby improving the stability of the touch liquid crystal display device 300. Sex.

請一併參閱圖6與圖7,圖6為本發明觸控液晶顯示裝置的第三實施方式的俯視結構示意圖。圖7為圖6所示觸控液晶顯示裝置的部份分解結構示意圖。該觸控液晶顯示裝置400的結構與該觸控液晶顯示裝置300的結構基本相同,二者主要區別在於,該觸控液晶顯示裝置400進一步包括複數第二感測電極17b及至少一第二虛擬電極18b。該複數第二感測電極17b及該至少一第二虛擬電極18b設置於該觸控液晶顯示裝置400的絕緣層16b上。該複數第二感測電極17b及該至少一第二虛擬電極18b彼此間隔並行排列。該複數第二感測電極17b用於與該複數第一感測電極13b相配合來感測該觸控液晶顯示裝置400被觸控的位置,其中每一第二感測電極17b正對一第二結構113b背離該第二基板20的一側設置,且每一第二感測電極17b的寬度小於每一第二感測電極17b所正對的第二結構113b的寬度。換句話說,該第二感測電極17b在平面結構上與位於該第二感測電極17b的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間都有一定間隙,或者該第二感測電極17b的寬度在平面結構上等於與位於該第二感測電極17b的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。優選地,每一第二感測電極17b的長度大於或等於每一第二感測電極17b所正對的第二結構113b的長度。換句話說,每一第二感測電極17b在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣111的相對二側的一側延伸到另一側,且每一第二感測電極17b的端部或超出該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣平齊。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 together. FIG. 6 is a schematic top plan view of a third embodiment of the touch liquid crystal display device of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the touch liquid crystal display device of FIG. 6. FIG. The structure of the touch liquid crystal display device 400 is substantially the same as that of the touch liquid crystal display device 300. The main difference between the two is that the touch liquid crystal display device 400 further includes a plurality of second sensing electrodes 17b and at least one second virtual Electrode 18b. The plurality of second sensing electrodes 17b and the at least one second dummy electrode 18b are disposed on the insulating layer 16b of the touch liquid crystal display device 400. The plurality of second sensing electrodes 17b and the at least one second dummy electrode 18b are arranged in parallel with each other. The plurality of second sensing electrodes 17b are configured to cooperate with the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13b to sense a position where the touch liquid crystal display device 400 is touched, wherein each of the second sensing electrodes 17b is facing the first The second structure 113b is disposed away from the side of the second substrate 20, and the width of each of the second sensing electrodes 17b is smaller than the width of the second structure 113b directly opposite each second sensing electrode 17b. In other words, the second sensing electrode 17b has a certain gap between the two adjacent filter units on the opposite sides of the second sensing electrode 17b and oppositely disposed on the planar structure, or the second The width of the sensing electrode 17b is equal in plane structure to a gap between two adjacent filter units disposed opposite to each other on the opposite sides of the second sensing electrode 17b. Preferably, the length of each second sensing electrode 17b is greater than or equal to the length of the second structure 113b directly opposite each second sensing electrode 17b. In other words, each of the second sensing electrodes 17b extends from one side of the opposite side of the black matrix 111 to the other side on a planar structure, and the end of each of the second sensing electrodes 17b exceeds the black The peripheral edge of the matrix 111 is flush with the peripheral edge of the black matrix 111.

在本實施例中,該觸控液晶顯示裝置400包括複數第二虛擬電極18b。每一第二虛擬電極18b正對一第二結構113b背離該第二基板20的一側設置,且與該第二虛擬電極18b相正對的第二結構113b背離該第二基板20的一側設置未設置第二感測電極17b。每一第二虛擬電極18b的寬度小於或等於每一第二虛擬電極18b所正對的第二結構113b的寬度。該第二虛擬電極18b在平面結構上與位於該第二虛擬電極18b的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間都有一定間隙,或者該第二虛擬電極18b的寬度在平面結構上等於與位於該第二虛擬電極18b的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。優選地,每一第二虛擬電極18b的長度大於或等於每一第二虛擬電極18b所正對的第二結構113b的長度。換句話說,每一第二虛擬電極18b在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣111的相對二側的一側延伸到另一側,且每一第二虛擬電極18b的端部或超出該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣111的外圍邊緣平齊。進一步地,未正對設置有該第二感測電極17b的第二結構113b背離該第二基板20的一側均設置一第二虛擬電極18b。In the embodiment, the touch liquid crystal display device 400 includes a plurality of second dummy electrodes 18b. Each of the second dummy electrodes 18b is disposed opposite to a side of the second structure 113b facing away from the second substrate 20, and a side of the second structure 113b opposite to the second dummy electrode 18b facing away from the second substrate 20 The second sensing electrode 17b is not provided. The width of each of the second dummy electrodes 18b is less than or equal to the width of the second structure 113b directly opposite each of the second dummy electrodes 18b. The second dummy electrode 18b has a certain gap between the two adjacent filter units located on opposite sides of the second dummy electrode 18b and oppositely disposed on the planar structure, or the width of the second dummy electrode 18b is The plane structure is equal to a gap between two adjacent filter units disposed opposite to each other on the opposite sides of the second dummy electrode 18b. Preferably, the length of each of the second dummy electrodes 18b is greater than or equal to the length of the second structure 113b directly opposite each of the second dummy electrodes 18b. In other words, each of the second dummy electrodes 18b extends from one side of the opposite side of the black matrix 111 to the other side on a planar structure, and the end of each of the second dummy electrodes 18b exceeds the black matrix 111. The peripheral edge is flush with the peripheral edge of the black matrix 111. Further, a second dummy electrode 18b is disposed on a side of the second structure 113b on which the second sensing electrode 17b is disposed away from the second substrate 20.

可理解地,在其它變更實施方式中,該絕緣層16b被省略,該複數第一感測電極13b、該第一虛擬電極14b與該複數第二感測電極17b、該第二虛擬電極18b分別位於第一基板10b的相對二側。It is to be understood that, in other modified embodiments, the insulating layer 16b is omitted, and the plurality of first sensing electrodes 13b, the first dummy electrodes 14b, the plurality of second sensing electrodes 17b, and the second dummy electrodes 18b are respectively Located on opposite sides of the first substrate 10b.

本發明並不限於以上實施方式所述,在其它變更實施方式中,該至少一第一虛擬電極14、14b亦可被省略,每一第一結構112、112b上分別對應設置一第一感測電極13、13b。類似地,該至少一第二虛擬電極18b亦可被省略,每一第二結構113b上分別對應設置一第二感測電極17b。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. In other modified embodiments, the at least one first virtual electrode 14 and 14b may be omitted, and each of the first structures 112 and 112b is respectively provided with a first sensing. Electrodes 13, 13b. Similarly, the at least one second dummy electrode 18b may also be omitted, and each of the second structures 113b is respectively disposed with a second sensing electrode 17b.

該觸控液晶顯示裝置100、300、400亦可為IPS型等具有多域的觸控液晶顯示裝置。The touch liquid crystal display devices 100, 300, and 400 may also be multi-domain touch liquid crystal display devices such as an IPS type.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.

100、300、400...觸控液晶顯示裝置100, 300, 400. . . Touch liquid crystal display device

10、10a、50...第一基板10, 10a, 50. . . First substrate

20、60...第二基板20, 60. . . Second substrate

30...液晶層30. . . Liquid crystal layer

40...背光模組40. . . Backlight module

11、51...彩色濾光層11, 51. . . Color filter layer

12...共用電極12. . . Common electrode

13、13a、13b...第一感測電極13, 13a, 13b. . . First sensing electrode

14、14a、14b...第一虛擬電極14, 14a, 14b. . . First virtual electrode

15、15a...保護層15, 15a. . . The protective layer

R...第一濾光單元R. . . First filter unit

G...第二濾光單元G. . . Second filter unit

B...第三濾光單元B. . . Third filter unit

111、512...黑色矩陣111, 512. . . Black matrix

111a...網格111a. . . grid

112、112b...第一結構112, 112b. . . First structure

113、113b...第二結構113, 113b. . . Second structure

17b...第二感測電極17b. . . Second sensing electrode

18b...第二虛擬電極18b. . . Second virtual electrode

16a、53...絕緣層16a, 53. . . Insulation

52...感測電極52. . . Sense electrode

70...光源裝置70. . . Light source device

511...濾光單元511. . . Filter unit

200...觸控顯示裝置200. . . Touch display device

圖1為圖1為習知技術觸控顯示裝置的光路示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical path of a conventional touch display device.

圖2為本發明觸控液晶顯示裝置的第一實施方式的部份剖面結構示意圖。2 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing a first embodiment of a touch liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

圖3為為圖2所示觸控液晶顯示裝置的俯視結構示意圖。3 is a schematic top plan view of the touch liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. 2 .

圖4為圖2觸控液晶顯示裝置的光路示意圖。4 is a schematic diagram of an optical path of the touch liquid crystal display device of FIG. 2.

圖5為本發明觸控液晶顯示裝置的第二實施方式的部份剖面結構示意圖。FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing a second embodiment of the touch liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

圖6為本發明觸控液晶顯示裝置的第三實施方式的俯視結構示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic top plan view of a third embodiment of a touch liquid crystal display device according to the present invention.

圖7為圖6所示觸控液晶顯示裝置的部份分解結構示意圖。FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the touch liquid crystal display device of FIG. 6. FIG.

100...觸控液晶顯示裝置100. . . Touch liquid crystal display device

10...第一基板10. . . First substrate

20...第二基板20. . . Second substrate

30...液晶層30. . . Liquid crystal layer

40...背光模組40. . . Backlight module

11...彩色濾光層11. . . Color filter layer

12...共用電極12. . . Common electrode

13...第一感測電極13. . . First sensing electrode

14...第一虛擬電極14. . . First virtual electrode

15...保護層15. . . The protective layer

R...第一濾光單元R. . . First filter unit

G...第二濾光單元G. . . Second filter unit

B...第三濾光單元B. . . Third filter unit

111...黑色矩陣111. . . Black matrix

21...驅動元件twenty one. . . Drive component

22...畫素電極twenty two. . . Pixel electrode

Claims (23)

一種觸控顯示裝置,其包括:
一第一基板;
彩色濾光層,該彩色濾光層設置在該第一基板的一側,該彩色濾光層包括複數濾光單元及黑色矩陣,該黑色矩陣包括複數第一結構及與該複數第一結構交叉設置的複數第二結構,該複數第一結構及複數第二結構定義複數網格,該複數濾光單元配置於所述網格中,使所述複數濾光單元彼此相間隔,該複數第一結構的排列方向相同,該複數第二結構的排列方向相同;
一第二基板,該第二基板與該第一基板相對設置;
複數驅動元件,該複數驅動元件設置在第二基板的一側,用於控制通過該複數彩色濾光單元的光線的光通量以實現畫面顯示,其中,該複數驅動元件與該彩色濾光層均位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間;及
複數第一感測電極用於感測該觸控顯示裝置被觸控的位置,其中每一第一感測電極正對一第一結構,且每一第一感測電極的寬度小於或等於每一第一感測電極所正對的第一結構的寬度。
A touch display device includes:
a first substrate;
a color filter layer disposed on one side of the first substrate, the color filter layer includes a plurality of filter units and a black matrix, the black matrix including a plurality of first structures and intersecting the plurality of first structures a plurality of second structures, the plurality of first structures and the plurality of second structures defining a complex grid, wherein the plurality of filter units are disposed in the grid such that the plurality of filter units are spaced apart from each other, the first plurality The arrangement direction of the structures is the same, and the arrangement of the second plurality of structures is the same;
a second substrate, the second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate;
a plurality of driving elements disposed on one side of the second substrate for controlling a luminous flux of light passing through the plurality of color filter units to achieve a picture display, wherein the plurality of driving elements and the color filter layer are located Between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a plurality of first sensing electrodes for sensing a position where the touch display device is touched, wherein each of the first sensing electrodes faces a first structure, and The width of each of the first sensing electrodes is less than or equal to the width of the first structure that each of the first sensing electrodes is facing.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該第一感測電極在平面結構上與位於該第一感測電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間均有一定間隙,或者該第一感測電極的寬度在平面結構上等於位於該第一感測電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the first sensing electrode has a planar structure and two adjacent filter units disposed opposite to each other on the opposite sides of the first sensing electrode. There is a certain gap between them, or the width of the first sensing electrode is equal to the gap between the two adjacent filter units located on opposite sides of the first sensing electrode and oppositely disposed. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第一感測電極的長度大於或等於每一第一感測電極所正對的第一結構的長度。The touch display device of claim 2, wherein the length of each of the first sensing electrodes is greater than or equal to the length of the first structure directly opposite each of the first sensing electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第一感測電極在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣的相對二側的一側延伸到另一側,且每一第一感測電極的端部或超出該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣平齊。The touch display device of claim 3, wherein each of the first sensing electrodes extends from one side of the opposite side of the black matrix to the other side on a planar structure, and each first The end of the sensing electrode is either beyond the peripheral edge of the black matrix or flush with the peripheral edge of the black matrix. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第一感測電極與該每一第一感測電極所正對的第一結構分別位於該第一基板的相對二側。The touch display device of claim 2, wherein each of the first sensing electrodes and the first structure facing each of the first sensing electrodes are respectively located on opposite sides of the first substrate. . 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該觸控顯示裝置進一步包括絕緣層,該絕緣層設置在該複數第一感測電極上以及每二相鄰第一感測電極之間,用於覆蓋該複數第一感測電極。The touch display device of claim 5, wherein the touch display device further comprises an insulating layer disposed on the plurality of first sensing electrodes and each two adjacent first sensing electrodes Between, for covering the plurality of first sensing electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任意一項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該觸控顯示裝置進一步包括複數第二感測電極,該複數第二感測電極彼此間隔排列,用於與該複數第一感測電極相配合來感測該觸控顯示裝置被觸控的位置,其中每一第二感測電極正對一第二結構背離該第二基板的一側設置,且每一第二感測電極的寬度小於或等於每一第二感測電極所正對的第二結構的寬度。The touch display device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the touch display device further comprises a plurality of second sensing electrodes, the plurality of second sensing electrodes being spaced apart from each other for Cooperating with the plurality of first sensing electrodes to sense a position where the touch display device is touched, wherein each second sensing electrode is disposed opposite to a side of the second structure facing away from the second substrate, and each The width of a second sensing electrode is less than or equal to the width of the second structure that each second sensing electrode is facing. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該第二感測電極在平面結構上與位於該第二感測電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間均有一定間隙,或者該第二感測電極的寬度在平面結構上等於位於該第二感測電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。The touch display device of claim 7, wherein the second sensing electrode has a planar structure and two adjacent filter units disposed opposite to each other on the opposite sides of the second sensing electrode. There is a certain gap between them, or the width of the second sensing electrode is equal to the gap between the two adjacent filter units located on opposite sides of the second sensing electrode and oppositely disposed. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第二感測電極的長度大於或等於每一第二感測電極所正對的第二結構的長度。The touch display device of claim 8, wherein the length of each of the second sensing electrodes is greater than or equal to the length of the second structure directly opposite each of the second sensing electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第二感測電極在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣的相對二側的一側延伸另一側,且每一第二感測電極的端部或超出該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣平齊。The touch display device of claim 9, wherein each of the second sensing electrodes extends from the side of the opposite sides of the black matrix to the other side on the planar structure, and each second sense The ends of the electrodes are either beyond the peripheral edge of the black matrix or flush with the peripheral edges of the black matrix. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該複數第二感測電極設置在該絕緣層上,與該複數第一感測電極分別位於該絕緣層的相對二側。The touch display device of claim 8, wherein the plurality of second sensing electrodes are disposed on the insulating layer, and the plurality of first sensing electrodes are respectively located on opposite sides of the insulating layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該觸控顯示裝置進一步包括至少一第一虛擬電極,每一第一虛擬電極正對一第一結構背離該第二基板的一側設置,且與該第一虛擬電極相正對的第一結構背離該第二基板的一側未設置該第一感測電極,每一第一虛擬電極的寬度小於或等於每一第一虛擬電極所正對的第一結構的寬度。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the touch display device further comprises at least one first dummy electrode, each of the first dummy electrodes facing away from a first structure away from the second substrate The first sensing electrode is not disposed on a side of the first structure facing away from the second substrate, and the width of each of the first dummy electrodes is less than or equal to each of the first virtual The width of the first structure that the electrode is facing. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該第一虛擬電極在平面結構上與位於該第一虛擬電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間均有一定間隙,或者該第一虛擬電極的寬度在平面結構上等於位於該第一虛擬電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。The touch display device of claim 12, wherein the first dummy electrode is in a planar structure between two adjacent filter units disposed on opposite sides of the first dummy electrode and disposed opposite to each other There is a certain gap, or the width of the first dummy electrode is equal to the gap between the two adjacent filter units located on opposite sides of the first dummy electrode and oppositely disposed. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第一虛擬電極的長度大於或等於每一第一虛擬電極所正對的第一結構的長度。The touch display device of claim 13, wherein the length of each of the first dummy electrodes is greater than or equal to the length of the first structure directly opposite each of the first dummy electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第一虛擬電極在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣的相對二側的一側延伸到另一側,且每一第一虛擬電極的端部或超出該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣平齊。The touch display device of claim 14, wherein each of the first dummy electrodes extends from one side of the opposite side of the black matrix to the other side on a planar structure, and each of the first virtual The ends of the electrodes either extend beyond the peripheral edge of the black matrix or are flush with the peripheral edge of the black matrix. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,未正對設置有該第一感測電極的第一結構背離該第二基板的一側均設置一第一虛擬電極。The touch display device of claim 13, wherein a first dummy electrode is disposed on a side of the first structure on which the first sensing electrode is disposed away from the second substrate. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該觸控顯示裝置進一步包括至少一第二虛擬電極,每一第二虛擬電極正對一第二結構背離該第二基板的一側設置,且與該第二虛擬電極相正對的第二結構背離該第二基板的一側未設置該第二感測電極,每一第二虛擬電極的寬度小於或等於每一第二虛擬電極所正對的第二結構的寬度。The touch display device of claim 7, wherein the touch display device further comprises at least one second dummy electrode, each of the second dummy electrodes facing away from a second structure away from the second substrate The second sensing electrode is disposed on a side of the second structure facing away from the second substrate, and the width of each second dummy electrode is less than or equal to each second virtual The width of the second structure that the electrode is facing. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該第二虛擬電極在平面結構上與位於該第二虛擬電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間均有一定間隙,或者該第二虛擬電極的寬度在平面結構上等於位於該第二虛擬電極的相對二側、且相對設置的二相鄰濾光單元之間的間隙。The touch display device of claim 17, wherein the second dummy electrode is in a planar structure between two adjacent filter units disposed on opposite sides of the second dummy electrode and disposed opposite to each other There is a certain gap, or the width of the second dummy electrode is equal to the gap between the two adjacent filter units located on opposite sides of the second virtual electrode and oppositely disposed. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第二虛擬電極的長度大於或等於每一第二虛擬電極所正對的第二結構的長度。The touch display device of claim 18, wherein the length of each of the second dummy electrodes is greater than or equal to the length of the second structure directly opposite each of the second dummy electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,每一第二虛擬電極在平面結構上從該黑色矩陣的相對二側的一側延伸到另一側,且每一第二虛擬電極的端部或超出該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣、或與該黑色矩陣的外圍邊緣平齊。The touch display device of claim 19, wherein each second dummy electrode extends from one side of the opposite side of the black matrix to the other side on a planar structure, and each second virtual The ends of the electrodes either extend beyond the peripheral edge of the black matrix or are flush with the peripheral edge of the black matrix. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,未正對設置有該第二感測電極的第二結構背離該第二基板的一側均設置一第二虛擬電極。The touch display device of claim 18, wherein a second dummy electrode is disposed on a side of the second structure on which the second sensing electrode is disposed away from the second substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該第一基板與該第二極板之間進一步設置一液晶層,該複數驅動元件通過控制該液晶層的旋轉角度對應控制通過該複數彩色濾光單元的光線的光通量。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein a liquid crystal layer is further disposed between the first substrate and the second plate, and the plurality of driving elements are controlled by controlling a rotation angle of the liquid crystal layer. The luminous flux of the light of the plurality of color filter units. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中,該多條第一結構及/或該多條第二結構為條形結構。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of first structures and/or the plurality of second structures are strip structures.
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