TW201424692A - System with mental function index analysis - Google Patents

Abstract

A system with mental function index analysis comprises at least one user end and a system end. The user end comprises a wireless sensing interactive apparatus, an interactive display module, and an identity recognition module. The system end is connected with the user end and comprises a user database and a mental function analysis module. The mental function analysis module uses the identity recognition module to recognize the user identity and is connected to the user database to retrieve user account data and personalized information. The wireless sensing interactive apparatus at the user end is operated to analyze mental degeneration index data of the user and output the same as mental function analysis data. This invention uses an interactive operation to rapidly perform measurement and increases the willingness of the subjects and notifies subjects' relatives if the measurement result indicating abnormality to achieve the purpose of early finding and early treatment.

Description

System with analysis of mental function indicators

The present invention provides a system for analyzing mental indicators, in particular, providing a method for automatically identifying users and analyzing user personalized information and mental deterioration indicators in an interactive manner to achieve rapid measurement. And to enhance the subject's willingness to measure.

Healthy aging must maintain normal cognitive function. Degradation of cognitive function, often with memory and executive functions, is the earliest clinical manifestation, and this disorder is even a very early symptom of Alzheimer's disease (AD). These mild cognitive impairments, even if they have not reached the level of dementia, the elderly's drug compliance, financial management, daily diet purchase and preparation and housework, the ability to deal with, has begun to cause problems, so if early detection of cognitive decline Early intervention can not only prevent the occurrence and progress of dementia, but also help to maintain health and good quality of life. According to the 2007 Washington International Dementia Prevention Symposium, it is known that there are about 26 million people in the world suffering from dementia. It is estimated that more than 100 million people will suffer from dementia by 2050. disease. Therefore, many researchers hope to intervene through high technology to delay the impact of dementia on individuals' daily life and cognitive function.

However, applicants have found that the application of high technology to measuring mental functions suffers from the following problems: (1) computer operation modes such as mouse and keyboard are high. It is too complicated for the elderly. Because today's elderly people rarely have access to technology products in their life experience, they often feel too difficult or complicated when using computers, reducing their willingness to use and reducing the chances of technological intervention. (2) Technology The integration of product and mental function indicators is unknown. At present, most of the mental function indicators are still used on paper, but the paperwork is not highly variable. Older people will feel that they are being tested after several times. Therefore, there is a resentment and reluctance to accept follow-up tests. How to use technology to improve the habits and analysis methods of paperwork is the goal of the current researchers.

Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned practices, how to develop an innovative system that is more ideal and practical, the consumers are eagerly awaiting, and the relevant industry must strive to develop the goal and direction of breakthrough.

In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in relevant research experience for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the present invention has finally become practical.

At present, the way of testing mental function on paper often reduces the willingness of the subject to measure, and the performance of the analysis is also poor. If the current computer operation mode is added to the function of mental measurement, the elderly will encounter life experience. The use of different habits does not use the obstacles of the mouse and keyboard, how to make a technology product that meets the experience of the elderly, and also has the function of analyzing mental function indicators, and can notify the abnormal situation in time. Family members, the purpose of reaching early detection and early treatment is the goal that many people want to solve.

To improve the above problem, the present invention provides a system for analyzing a mental function indicator, comprising: at least one user end, the user end comprising a set of wireless sensing interaction devices, an interactive display module, and an identity identification The identity recognition module is located on the interactive display module for user identification. The wireless sensing interaction device has a device connection module and a meter input module, which can provide different users. Operating mode, and the interactive display module informs the operation content by means of sound and image; and a system end, the system end connects the user end, and includes a user database and a mental function analysis a module, the user database storing at least one user account data and personalization information thereof, the personalized information including at least a user's gender, age, education level, frontal assessment battery (FAB), Mentality such as the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) For the indicator data, the mental function analysis module first transmits a user identifier from the identity recognition module and connects to the user database to retrieve the user account data represented by the user identifier. After the personalization information, the mental function analysis module can analyze the mental function status of the user by using the operation of the wireless sensing interaction device, and includes a normalized processing module, a hierarchical classification module, and An output module, all personalized mental deterioration index data will be converted into one of the normalized processing units according to the standard value of the index, and normalized to the same interval for comparison between different mental deterioration indicators. The data will be imported into the hierarchical classification module for evaluation of the degradation status. The classification can be used to classify the user into three categories: dementia, slight dementia and normal, and the result will be obtained through the output module. Output to the user side display.

The invention applies multimedia and wireless sensing technology in the process of measuring mental function, and can be used with wireless sensing interaction devices such as smart phones, tablets or digital blocks, which not only can cause user's operational interest, but also the measurement process. Adding a lot of entertainment; in addition, the present invention designs four cognitive fields, including working memory, focus, orientation, and processing speed, which are measured by traditional scales, into three types of multimedia game content, including order, pairing, and selection, and order. The class game method is to put the answers together according to the requirements of the topic; the pairing class game method is to match the answers according to the questions; the selection class game method is to answer according to the subject subject by pressing or shaking. It can provide users with no tedious and lack of variability in the measurement process, and at the same time, they can understand the state of health and keep the user's mind and body in an optimal state.

The above-mentioned objects, structures and features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. .

Referring to the first to sixth figures, the present invention provides a system for analyzing a mental function indicator, comprising: at least one user end (1), the user end (1) comprising a set of wireless sensing interaction devices (11) an interactive display module (13) and an identity recognition module (15). The identity recognition module (15) is located on the interactive display module (13) for user identification, the wireless The sensing interaction device (11) can be a smart phone, a tablet or a digital box, and has a device connection module (111) and a meter input module (113), which can provide a user through pressing operation and contact. Different operation modes such as operation or dynamic sensing operation, and the interactive display module (13) informs the operation content by means of multimedia such as sound and image; and a system end (2), the system end (2) Connecting the user terminal (1), comprising a user database (21) and a mental function analysis module (23), the user database (21) storing at least one user account data (211) and Personalized information (213), the user can access the account authority control unit (17) through the user terminal (1) To control the account and authority of the user database (21), the personalized information (213) includes at least the user's gender, age, education level, frontal assessment battery (FAB), Mental Retaliation (Mini-Mental State Examination, MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) The indicator data (215), the mental function analysis module (23) is first connected to the user database (21) by the user identification code (151) sent from the identity recognition module (15). After the user account data (211) and the personalized information (213) represented by the user identifier (151) are retrieved, the mental function analysis module (23) can use the wireless sensing interaction device ( 11) operation to analyze the user's mental function status, comprising a normalization processing module (231), a hierarchical classification module (233) and an output module (235), all personalized mental degradation indicator data ( 215) According to the index standard value (2311), one of the normalization processing units (2313) in the normalization processing module (231) is normalized to the same interval to perform comparison between different mental deterioration index data (215). The normalized data is imported into the hierarchical classification module (233) for evaluation of degradation status, and the classification can be classified into three categories: dementia, slight dementia, and normal through a classification algorithm (2331). Outputting the result to the user terminal (1) through the output module (235), and the user terminal (1) is further An abnormal condition notification module (19) is included. When the output module (235) outputs the result to the user end (1), the abnormal condition notification module (19) can determine whether the result is abnormal to notify the user. And their family members, and transmitted to the interactive display module (13) display.

As shown in the first figure of the present invention, the service mode of the present invention is divided into two layers, one of which is a data collection layer and the other is a data analysis layer, wherein the data collection layer is mainly used to collect various health data parameters and Mental function The parameters are stored, and the results are stored in the database, and finally the user database (21) is formed. Please also refer to the second figure. The operating structure of the data collection layer is mainly through the identity module (15), the device connection module (111), the meter input module (113) and data management. The module, wherein the data management module is commensurate with the account authority control unit (17) of the user end (1) and the user database (21) of the system end (2). The operation of the data collection layer is as follows: First, the system of the present invention first uses the identity recognition module (15) as a user login, wherein the identity recognition module (15) can be an RFID identification device and fingerprint identification. Device or facial recognition device, after the user logs in, the system can obtain the user's personalized information (213) such as health information or mental deterioration index data (215) in two ways: through the device connection module (111), combined with three types of multimedia game modes, including order, pairing and selection of measured mental function indicators such as: number of errors, scores obtained, operation steps, whether to complete the game and total time, etc., game play: sequential game method is according to the topic The demand puts the answers together in order; the pairing game method pairs the answers according to the questions; the selection class game method is to respond according to the subject subject by pressing or shaking. The second system uses the scale input module (113) to measure the mental function indicator in the form of a questionnaire, and the meter question base unit is converted into a score according to the title distribution table, wherein the mental function indicator is as described above. Can be tested for working memory, focus, orientation or processing speed, whether through the device connection module (111) or the meter input module (113). Each of them will be converted into a user's personalized information (213) or mental deterioration indicator data (215) through the arithmetic statistics unit, and uploaded to the user database (21) by the data uploading unit for storage. The data analysis layer mainly collects individualized information (213) or mental deterioration index data (215), and uses the standard value of the indicator to judge the health status to provide suggestions for improvement. Finally, the output is output to the user. Operate through a normalized processing module (231), a hierarchical classification module (233) and an output module (235). Please refer to the third figure for all personalized information (213) or mental deterioration indicators. The data (215) will be converted into the normalization unit (2313) of the normalization processing module (231) according to the index standard value (2311), and normalized to the same interval to perform data between different mental deterioration indicators (215). In comparison, the normalized data is imported into the hierarchical classification module (233) for evaluation of the degradation status, and the classification algorithm (2331) classifies the user into three categories: dementia, slight dementia, and normal. The classification algorithm (2331) can be built by a traditional mathematical statistical method or a neural network, and the hierarchical classification module (233) has an automatic feedback unit (2333), when each new data is input. , the automatic feedback unit (2333) can dynamically modify the indicator standard value (2311) to gradually improve the accuracy of the classification algorithm (2331), and update it through the indicator automatic update unit (2315) of the normalization processing module (231). The indicator standard value (2311), and finally the output module (235) outputs the result to the user terminal (1) display, wherein the output module (235) includes a chart The drawing unit (2351), a downloading unit (2353) and a printing unit (2355) can edit the result calculated by the classification algorithm (2331) and present it to the user in a graphical manner, and provide report downloading, mailing, and Print and other output services.

A complete mental function measurement service mode can be constructed by the above system architecture. The following is an implementation of the operation process of the present invention. For example, the fourth figure is as follows: the user can log in and can proceed. The indicator device data measurement and indicator scale input. After the input is completed, the indicator scale and user data are uploaded to the user database (21), and then the indicator data is collected and normalized, and the degradation status is evaluated. If the degradation is assessed as a high-risk group, the system will actively notify the user's family of the abnormal situation and remind them to pay attention. At this time, the system will output the indicator data scale for the user's reference; if the degradation assessment is normal, the system will directly proceed. Indicator data scale output.

According to the above system and operational flow, the present invention constructs a complete mental function measurement service mode. In addition, the present invention applies multimedia and wireless sensing technology in the measurement process, and can be used with a wireless sensing interaction device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a digital block, and also refers to the fifth figure, the present invention The wireless sensing interaction device (11) used in the system is exemplified by a digital box. The user can view the current operation task status and instructions by the interactive display module (13), and the operation mode description is matched with the reference sixth. As shown in the figure, the brief is as follows: After the user logs in, select To perform an interactive multimedia game of sequence, pairing, and selection classes, and record the initial time, then the interactive display module will display the rules of the game and accompany the navigation of the voice, animation, and screen so that the user can understand the How to use, and in order to respond to different ethnic users, we will plan multiple languages, users need to follow the system to give the order in order. When the user is successful, the time spent by the user will be recorded, and the indicator data will be uploaded to the user database (21), followed by the index data collection and normalization and the degradation status assessment, if the degradation assessment is a high risk group The system will actively notify the user's family of abnormal conditions and remind them to pay attention. At this time, the system will output the indicator data scale to provide the user with reference; if the degradation assessment is normal, the indicator data scale will be directly output. This mode of operation not only attracts the user's interest, but also adds a lot of entertainment to the measurement process. Moreover, the present invention combines the mental function measurement with the multimedia interactive game to provide the user with no tediousness in the measurement process. Lack of variability, while at the same time being able to understand the state of health, always pay attention to keep the user's body and mind in the best condition.

The present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art can change and modify the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Such changes and modifications shall be covered in the scope defined by the following patent application.

(1) ‧‧‧user end

(11)‧‧‧Wireless sensing interactive device

(111)‧‧‧Device Wiring Module

(113)‧‧‧Scaling Input Module

(13)‧‧‧Interactive display module

(15) ‧‧‧ Identity Identification Module

(151)‧‧‧User ID

(17) ‧‧‧ Account Privilege Control Unit

(19) ‧ ‧ Anomaly notification module

(2) ‧‧‧System side

(21)‧‧‧User database

(211)‧‧‧ User account information

(213)‧‧‧ Personalized information

(215) ‧ ‧ Mental Deterioration Indicators Information

(23) ‧ ‧ Mental Function Analysis Module

(231) ‧ ‧ formal processing module

(2311) ‧ ‧ indicator standard value

(2313) ‧ ‧ formalized arithmetic unit

(2315) ‧ ‧ automatic indicator update unit

(233) ‧ ‧ hierarchical classification module

(2331)‧‧‧Classification algorithm

(2333)‧‧‧Automatic feedback unit

(235)‧‧‧ Output Module

(2351)‧‧‧Chart drawing unit

(2353)‧‧‧Download unit

(2355)‧‧‧Printing unit

First Figure: System architecture diagram of the present invention.

Second figure: Schematic diagram of the data collection layer structure of the present invention.

Third figure: Schematic diagram of the data analysis layer structure of the present invention.

Fourth Figure: Flowchart of operation of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fifth Figure: A schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of another embodiment of the present invention.

(1) ‧‧‧user end

(11)‧‧‧Wireless sensing interactive device

(111)‧‧‧Device Wiring Module

(113)‧‧‧Scaling Input Module

(13)‧‧‧Interactive display module

(15) ‧‧‧ Identity Identification Module

(151)‧‧‧User ID

(17) ‧‧‧ Account Privilege Control Unit

(19) ‧ ‧ Anomaly notification module

(2) ‧‧‧System side

(21)‧‧‧User database

(211)‧‧‧ User account information

(213)‧‧‧ Personalized information

(215) ‧ ‧ Mental Deterioration Indicators Information

(23) ‧ ‧ Mental Function Analysis Module

(231) ‧ ‧ formal processing module

(233) ‧ ‧ hierarchical classification module

(235)‧‧‧ Output Module

Claims (9)

A system for analyzing a mental function indicator includes: at least one user end, the user end includes a set of wireless sensing interaction devices, an interactive display module, and an identity recognition module, wherein the identity recognition module is located The interactive display module can perform user identification. The wireless sensing interactive device has a device connection module and a meter input module, which can provide a user to operate through different operation modes, and the interaction is performed by the user. The display module communicates the operation content with the sound and the image; and a system end, the system end is connected to the user end, and includes a user database and a mental function analysis module, and the user database is stored At least one user account information and one personalized information, the personalized information includes at least the user's gender, age, education level, frontal assessment battery (FAB), and simple mental state detection scale (Mini-Mental) State Examination, MMSE) and Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA), such as mental deterioration indicators, the mental function points The module first transmits a user identification code from the identity recognition module and connects to the user database to retrieve the user account data and the personalized information represented by the user identification code. The mental function analysis module can analyze the mental function status of the user by using the operation of the wireless sensing interaction device, and includes a normalized processing module, a hierarchical classification module, and an output module, all of which are personalized. The degradation indicator data will be in the normalization processing module according to the indicator standard value. One of the normalized computing units is normalized to the same interval to compare the different mental degrading indicators, and the normalized data is imported into the hierarchical classification module for evaluation of the degradation status, which can be classified by a classification. The algorithm classifies the user into three categories: dementia, slight dementia and normal, and outputs the result to the user terminal through the output module. A system having a mental function indicator analysis as described in claim 1, wherein the operation mode may be a pressing operation, a contact operation, or a dynamic sensing operation. The system for analyzing a mental function indicator according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the identity recognition module can be an RFID identification device, a fingerprint identification device or a face recognition device. For example, the system for analyzing mental function indicators described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the device connection module combines interactive game content with clinical measurement methods to measure mental function indicators, and the scale input module The group measures the mental function indicators in the form of questionnaires, and the scores are converted into scores according to the topic. The mental function indicators can be working memory, focus, orientation or processing speed. For example, the system with mental function indicator analysis described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the classification algorithm can be built by a traditional mathematical statistical method or a neural network, and the hierarchical classification module has an automatic feedback unit. When each new data is input, the automatic feedback unit can dynamically correct the standard value of the indicator to gradually improve the accuracy of the classification algorithm. The indicator standard value is updated by the indicator automatic update unit of the normalization processing module. The system for analyzing a mental function indicator according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the output module comprises a chart drawing unit, a downloading unit and a printing unit, and the result calculated by the classification algorithm can be edited and graphed. The way to present to the user, while providing output services such as report download, mailing and printing. The system for analyzing a mental function indicator according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the user end further comprises an abnormal condition notification module, and when the output module outputs the result to the user end, the abnormal condition The notification module can determine whether the result is abnormal to notify the user and his/her family, and transmit to the interactive display module display. The system for analyzing a mental function indicator according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the user end further includes an account authority control unit, and the user can use the account authority control unit to target the user database. Account and permissions are controlled. The system for analyzing a mental function indicator according to claim 1, wherein the wireless sensing interaction device can be a smart phone, a tablet or a digital box.