TW201411674A - Coordinate input device - Google Patents
Coordinate input device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201411674A TW201411674A TW101132084A TW101132084A TW201411674A TW 201411674 A TW201411674 A TW 201411674A TW 101132084 A TW101132084 A TW 101132084A TW 101132084 A TW101132084 A TW 101132084A TW 201411674 A TW201411674 A TW 201411674A
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- circuit board
- directional switch
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Abstract
Description
本發明提供了一種多方向開關裝置,尤其涉及一種座標檢測多方向開關裝置。The invention provides a multi-directional switch device, in particular to a coordinate detection multi-directional switch device.
與本發明相關的先前技術請日本特許第3814280號專利文獻。該專利文獻揭示了一種多方向開關裝置,其能夠使進行滑動操作後的操作體自動復位,其在框體內設有間隔壁而被分隔成第一空洞部及第二空洞部,將用於使操作體自動復位的環狀線圈彈簧組裝於第一空洞部中,且將包括可於互相正交的方向滑動的一對滑塊的檢測機構組裝於第二空洞部中。操作體上設有被配置在第一空洞部中的大直徑部、從外部開口突出的突起部、延伸到第二空洞部中而驅動滑塊的驅動部,滑動操作時大直徑部推入滑動方向的環狀線圈彈簧而使之彈性變形,當停止操作時,線圈彈簧將使操作體自動復位。通過在第一空洞部的底壁與頂壁設置相對的突堤部以定位線圈彈簧,但這種定位方式導致形成第一空洞部的上殼及下殼結構較為複雜。The prior art related to the present invention is referred to Japanese Patent No. 3,814,280. This patent document discloses a multi-directional switch device capable of automatically resetting an operating body after a sliding operation, which is provided with a partition wall in the frame to be partitioned into a first hollow portion and a second hollow portion, which will be used for The loop spring that automatically resets the operating body is assembled in the first hollow portion, and the detecting mechanism including the pair of sliders slidable in mutually orthogonal directions is assembled in the second hollow portion. The operating body is provided with a large diameter portion disposed in the first hollow portion, a protruding portion protruding from the outer opening, and a driving portion extending into the second hollow portion to drive the slider, and the large diameter portion is pushed in and slid during the sliding operation The direction of the loop coil spring is elastically deformed, and when the operation is stopped, the coil spring will automatically reset the operating body. The coil spring is positioned by the opposite wall portion of the first hollow portion and the top wall, but this positioning method results in a complicated structure of the upper shell and the lower shell forming the first hollow portion.
鑒於此,確有必要提供一種改進之多方向開關裝置,以克服先前技術存在之缺陷。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide an improved multi-directional switching device that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
本發明之目的係提供一種多方向開關裝置,其結構簡單,且能對彈性復位件有效定位。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-directional switch device that is simple in construction and that can effectively position an elastic return member.
為解決前述技術問題,本發明提供一種多方向開關裝置,其包括第一殼體、第二殼體、夾持於第一殼體與第二殼體間的電路板、一對垂直疊加的滑動部件、驅動滑動部件在電路板上滑動的操作體、使操作體恢復初始狀態的彈性復位件,第一殼體與電路板間形成第一容置腔,第二殼體與電路板間形成第二容置腔,所述第二殼體設有外部開口,第一殼體具有朝電路板方向延伸的凸柱,彈性復位件呈環形且具有內周邊及外周邊,內周邊與凸柱相接觸,電路板設有連通開口,操作體具有位於第一容置腔的可動部、穿過連通開口且延伸至第二容置腔的驅動部及穿過外部開口暴露於外部的操作部,可動部收容彈性復位件且與彈性復位件的外周邊相接觸,滑動部件具有被驅動部穿設的貫通部,隨著驅動部的移動而向相互垂直的方向滑動移動。In order to solve the foregoing technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-directional switch device including a first housing, a second housing, a circuit board sandwiched between the first housing and the second housing, and a pair of vertically stacked slides a component, an operating body that drives the sliding component to slide on the circuit board, and an elastic returning member that restores the operating body to an initial state, a first receiving cavity is formed between the first housing and the circuit board, and a second housing and the circuit board are formed. The second housing is provided with an external opening, the first housing has a protruding post extending toward the circuit board, the elastic returning member is annular and has an inner periphery and an outer periphery, and the inner periphery is in contact with the protruding post The circuit board is provided with a communication opening, and the operating body has a movable portion located in the first accommodating cavity, a driving portion extending through the communication opening and extending to the second accommodating cavity, and an operating portion exposed to the outside through the external opening, the movable portion The elastic returning member is housed and is in contact with the outer periphery of the elastic returning member, and the sliding member has a penetrating portion that is bored by the driving portion, and slides in a direction perpendicular to each other as the driving portion moves.
與先前技術相比,本發明中彈性復位件呈環形且具有內周邊及外周邊,內周邊與凸柱相接觸,操作體的可動部收容彈性復位件且與彈性復位件的外周邊相接觸,可以對彈性復位件有效定位,且定位結構簡單。Compared with the prior art, the elastic returning member is annular in shape and has an inner periphery and an outer periphery. The inner periphery is in contact with the protruding post, and the movable portion of the operating body receives the elastic returning member and is in contact with the outer periphery of the elastic returning member. The elastic reset member can be effectively positioned, and the positioning structure is simple.
請參閱第一圖至第三圖,本發明多方向開關裝置100包括第一殼體2、第二殼體3、夾持於第一殼體2與第二殼體3間的電路板4、一對垂直疊加的滑動部件5、驅動滑動部件5在電路板4上滑動的操作體6、使操作體6恢復初始狀態的彈性復位件7。Referring to the first to third figures, the multi-directional switch device 100 of the present invention includes a first housing 2, a second housing 3, and a circuit board 4 sandwiched between the first housing 2 and the second housing 3. A pair of vertically stacked sliding members 5, an operating body 6 that drives the sliding member 5 to slide on the circuit board 4, and an elastic returning member 7 that restores the operating body 6 to an initial state.
請參閱第六圖,第一殼體2與電路板4間形成第一容置腔8,第二殼體3與電路板4間形成第二容置腔9,請結合參閱第二圖及第三圖,所述第二殼體3中間位置設有外部開口31,第一殼體2具有朝電路板4方向延伸的凸柱21,請結合參閱第四圖及第五圖,彈性復位件7呈環形且具有內周邊71及外周邊72,內周邊71與凸柱21相接觸,電路板4設有連通開口41,操作體6具有位於第一容置腔8的可動部61、穿過連通開口41且延伸至第二容置腔9的驅動部62及穿過外部開口31暴露於外部的操作部63,可動部61收容彈性復位件7且與彈性復位件7的外周邊72相接觸,滑動部件5具有被驅動部62插通的貫通部52,隨著驅動部62的移動而向相互垂直的方向滑動移動。Referring to FIG. 6 , a first accommodating cavity 8 is formed between the first housing 2 and the circuit board 4 , and a second accommodating cavity 9 is formed between the second housing 3 and the circuit board 4 . In the three-figure, the second housing 3 is provided with an external opening 31 at an intermediate position. The first housing 2 has a stud 21 extending toward the circuit board 4. Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the elastic reset member 7 The inner ring 71 has an inner periphery 71 and an outer periphery 72. The inner periphery 71 is in contact with the stud 21, and the circuit board 4 is provided with a communication opening 41. The operating body 6 has a movable portion 61 located in the first accommodating cavity 8 and communicates therethrough. The opening portion 41 extends to the driving portion 62 of the second accommodating cavity 9 and the operating portion 63 exposed to the outside through the external opening 31, and the movable portion 61 receives the elastic returning member 7 and is in contact with the outer periphery 72 of the elastic returning member 7, The sliding member 5 has a penetrating portion 52 through which the driving portion 62 is inserted, and slides in a direction perpendicular to each other as the driving portion 62 moves.
請參閱第二圖及第六圖,第一殼體2具有底壁22及自底壁22邊緣朝向電路板4延伸形成的第一側壁23,所述凸柱21自底壁22中間位置突伸形成,彈性復位件7的內周邊71固定於第一殼體2的凸柱21。彈性復位件7由金屬片材捲繞而成,在本實施例中彈性復位件7呈圓環狀,相應地,操作體6的可動部61呈圓筒狀,以與彈性復位件7的外周邊72相配合。Referring to the second and sixth figures, the first housing 2 has a bottom wall 22 and a first side wall 23 extending from the edge of the bottom wall 22 toward the circuit board 4, and the protrusion 21 protrudes from the middle position of the bottom wall 22. Formed, the inner periphery 71 of the elastic return member 7 is fixed to the boss 21 of the first casing 2. The elastic returning member 7 is formed by winding a metal sheet. In the present embodiment, the elastic returning member 7 has an annular shape. Accordingly, the movable portion 61 of the operating body 6 has a cylindrical shape to be external to the elastic returning member 7. The perimeter 72 is matched.
請參閱第三圖及第六圖,操作體6的可動部61包括與驅動部62垂直的延伸部611及自延伸部611邊緣延伸形成的凸緣612,該凸緣612與彈性復位件7的外周邊72相配合。操作體6的驅動部62支撐於第一殼體2的凸柱21。Referring to the third and sixth figures, the movable portion 61 of the operating body 6 includes an extending portion 611 perpendicular to the driving portion 62 and a flange 612 extending from the edge of the extending portion 611, the flange 612 and the elastic return member 7 The outer perimeter 72 cooperates. The driving portion 62 of the operating body 6 is supported by the boss 21 of the first housing 2.
操作體6的驅動部62側向凸設有臺階部621,滑動部件5包括一對穿設於操作體6的驅動部62的滑塊51及固定於滑塊51且向電路板4方向延伸的引腳42,該引腳42與電路板4滑動接觸。所述滑塊51包括垂直疊置的第一滑塊511及第二滑塊512,第一滑塊511支撐於驅動部62的臺階部621上,第二滑塊512垂直疊置於前述第一滑塊511上。A step portion 621 is protruded laterally from the driving portion 62 of the operating body 6. The sliding member 5 includes a pair of sliders 51 that are bored in the driving portion 62 of the operating body 6, and are fixed to the slider 51 and extend in the direction of the circuit board 4. Pin 42, which is in sliding contact with the circuit board 4. The slider 51 includes a first slider 511 and a second slider 512 which are vertically stacked. The first slider 511 is supported on the step portion 621 of the driving portion 62, and the second slider 512 is vertically stacked on the first portion. On the slider 511.
請參閱第二、三及六圖,多方向開關裝置100進一步包括位於第二容置腔9且抵壓於第二殼體3的制動件55,該制動件55兩端抵持於第一滑塊511。制動件55兩端具有朝第一滑塊511延伸的抵持部551,所述第一滑塊511設有與抵持部551配合的凸肋5111,第二滑塊512則位於第一滑塊511與制動件55之間,從而在垂直於電路板4的方向上對滑動部件5形成限位。Referring to the second, third and sixth figures, the multi-directional switch device 100 further includes a brake member 55 located in the second accommodating cavity 9 and pressed against the second housing 3, the brake member 55 being abutted against the first slide Block 511. The two ends of the brake member 55 have abutting portion 551 extending toward the first slider 511. The first slider 511 is provided with a rib 5111 that cooperates with the abutting portion 551, and the second slider 512 is located at the first slider. Between the 511 and the brake member 55, the sliding member 5 is restrained in a direction perpendicular to the circuit board 4.
請參閱第一至三圖,本實施例的多方向開關裝置100進一步包括套設於操作體的防塵蓋10,該防塵蓋10置於第二殼體3上,當滑動操作操作體6時,防塵蓋10隨之一起移動,可以避免灰塵從外部開口31進入。Referring to the first to third embodiments, the multi-directional switch device 100 of the present embodiment further includes a dust cover 10 that is sleeved on the operating body. The dust cover 10 is placed on the second housing 3. When the operating body 6 is slidably operated, The dust cover 10 is moved together to prevent dust from entering from the external opening 31.
當滑動操作操作體6時,可動部61的凸緣612擠壓彈性復位件7並使其產生彈性變形,驅動部62帶動滑塊51隨之移動。當停止滑動操作時,在彈性復位件7對凸緣612的彈性作用下,可動部61回復至初始位置。When the operation body 6 is slidably operated, the flange 612 of the movable portion 61 presses the elastic returning member 7 to be elastically deformed, and the driving portion 62 drives the slider 51 to move therewith. When the sliding operation is stopped, the movable portion 61 returns to the initial position under the elastic action of the elastic returning member 7 against the flange 612.
綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施例為限,舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application.
10...防塵蓋10. . . Dust cover
100...多方向開關裝置100. . . Multi-directional switch device
2...第一殼體2. . . First housing
21...凸柱twenty one. . . Tab
22...底壁twenty two. . . Bottom wall
23...第一側壁twenty three. . . First side wall
3...第二殼體3. . . Second housing
31...外部開口31. . . External opening
4...電路板4. . . Circuit board
41...連通開口41. . . Connecting opening
42...引腳42. . . Pin
5...滑動部件5. . . Sliding part
51...滑塊51. . . Slider
511...第一滑塊511. . . First slider
5111...凸肋5111. . . Rib
512...第二滑塊512. . . Second slider
52...貫通部52. . . Penetration
55...制動件55. . . Brake
551...抵持部551. . . Responsible department
6...操作體6. . . Operating body
61...可動部61. . . Movable part
611...延伸部611. . . Extension
612...凸緣612. . . Flange
62...驅動部62. . . Drive department
621...臺階部621. . . Step
63...操作部63. . . Operation department
7...彈性復位件7. . . Elastic reset
71...內周邊71. . . Inner periphery
72...外周邊72. . . Outer periphery
8...第一容置腔8. . . First accommodating cavity
9...第二容置腔9. . . Second accommodating cavity
10...防塵蓋10. . . Dust cover
100...多方向開關裝置100. . . Multi-directional switch device
2...第一殼體2. . . First housing
21...凸柱twenty one. . . Tab
22...底壁twenty two. . . Bottom wall
23...第一側壁twenty three. . . First side wall
第一圖為本發明多方向開關裝置的立體圖;The first figure is a perspective view of the multidirectional switch device of the present invention;
第二圖為本發明多方向開關裝置的立體分解圖;The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the multidirectional switch device of the present invention;
第三圖為本發明多方向開關裝置另一視角的立體分解圖;The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of the multidirectional switch device of the present invention;
第四圖為本發明多方向開關裝置的彈性復位件的立體圖;Figure 4 is a perspective view of the elastic return member of the multidirectional switch device of the present invention;
第五圖為本發明多方向開關裝置的彈性復位件安裝於第一殼體的立體圖;及FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the elastic returning member of the multidirectional switch device of the present invention installed in the first housing; and
第六圖為本發明多方向開關裝置沿第一圖中VI-VI線的剖視圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the multidirectional switch device of the present invention taken along line VI-VI of the first figure.
100...多方向開關裝置100. . . Multi-directional switch device
2...第一殼體2. . . First housing
21...凸柱twenty one. . . Tab
3...第二殼體3. . . Second housing
4...電路板4. . . Circuit board
5111...凸肋5111. . . Rib
551...抵持部551. . . Responsible department
6...操作體6. . . Operating body
612...凸緣612. . . Flange
62...驅動部62. . . Drive department
621...臺階部621. . . Step
63...操作部63. . . Operation department
72...外周邊72. . . Outer periphery
8...第一容置腔8. . . First accommodating cavity
9...第二容置腔9. . . Second accommodating cavity
Claims (10)
第一殼體;
第二殼體,設有外部開口;
電路板,夾持於第一殼體與第二殼體間,電路板與第一殼體間形成第一容置腔,電路板與第二殼體間形成第二容置腔;
一對垂直疊加的滑動部件;
操作體,驅動滑動部件在電路板上滑動;及
彈性復位件,使操作體恢復初始狀態;
其中第一殼體具有朝電路板方向延伸的凸柱,彈性復位件呈環形且具有內周邊及外周邊,內周邊與凸柱相接觸,電路板設有連通開口,操作體具有位於第一容置腔的可動部、穿過連通開口且延伸至第二容置腔的驅動部及穿過外部開口暴露於外部的操作部,可動部收容彈性復位件且與彈性復位件的外周邊相接觸,滑動部件具有被驅動部穿設的貫通部,隨著驅動部的移動而向相互垂直的方向滑動移動。A multi-directional switch device comprising:
First housing
a second housing having an external opening;
a circuit board is sandwiched between the first housing and the second housing, a first receiving cavity is formed between the circuit board and the first housing, and a second receiving cavity is formed between the circuit board and the second housing;
a pair of vertically stacked sliding members;
An operating body that drives the sliding member to slide on the circuit board; and an elastic return member to restore the operating body to an initial state;
The first housing has a protruding post extending toward the circuit board. The elastic returning member has an annular shape and has an inner periphery and an outer periphery. The inner periphery is in contact with the protruding post, the circuit board is provided with a communication opening, and the operating body has the first capacity. a movable portion of the cavity, a driving portion extending through the communication opening and extending to the second receiving cavity, and an operating portion exposed to the outside through the external opening, the movable portion receiving the elastic returning member and contacting the outer periphery of the elastic returning member, The sliding member has a penetrating portion that is bored by the driving portion, and slides in a direction perpendicular to each other as the driving portion moves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101132084A TW201411674A (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | Coordinate input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW101132084A TW201411674A (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | Coordinate input device |
Publications (1)
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TW201411674A true TW201411674A (en) | 2014-03-16 |
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ID=50820919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW101132084A TW201411674A (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | Coordinate input device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI588855B (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2017-06-21 | 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Multi-direction switch |
CN111603762A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-01 | 深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 | Multidirectional input device, handle and game machine |
CN111669890A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-15 | 深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 | Circuit board, multidirectional input device, handle and game machine |
WO2022126846A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | 深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 | Multi-directional input device, handle and game console |
-
2012
- 2012-09-03 TW TW101132084A patent/TW201411674A/en unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI588855B (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2017-06-21 | 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Multi-direction switch |
CN111603762A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-01 | 深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 | Multidirectional input device, handle and game machine |
CN111669890A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-15 | 深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 | Circuit board, multidirectional input device, handle and game machine |
CN111603762B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2024-05-31 | 深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 | Multidirectional input device, handle and game machine |
WO2022126846A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | 深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 | Multi-directional input device, handle and game console |
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