TW201407101A - LED light guide device - Google Patents
LED light guide device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201407101A TW201407101A TW101129303A TW101129303A TW201407101A TW 201407101 A TW201407101 A TW 201407101A TW 101129303 A TW101129303 A TW 101129303A TW 101129303 A TW101129303 A TW 101129303A TW 201407101 A TW201407101 A TW 201407101A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種LED導光裝置,特別是一種用於LED發光裝置,及具有透光本體與內反射霧狀反射層,以使LED光源於透光本體內部反射傳導及積蓄之裝置。The invention relates to an LED light guiding device, in particular to an LED light emitting device, and a device having a light transmitting body and an internal reflection fog reflective layer, so that the LED light source reflects and conducts and accumulates inside the light transmitting body.
按,LED發光裝置廣泛使用於照明與裝飾的場合中,特別是LED發光裝置具備環保省電與較醒目之亮光,而逐漸受到消費者之喜愛,但LED發光裝置如應用於照明或裝飾使用,必需利用燈罩或透明導光板來適當遮蔽或導引光源,但習知LED發光裝置所使用之燈罩或透明導光板,該LED光源直接透過燈罩或透明導光板直接散射於空間中,不但使該LED發光裝置之LED光源無法發揮最佳的發光效果與照明亮度。According to the LED lighting device, it is widely used in lighting and decoration. In particular, the LED lighting device has environmental protection and more conspicuous light, and is gradually favored by consumers, but the LED lighting device is used for lighting or decoration. It is necessary to use a lamp cover or a transparent light guide plate to properly shield or guide the light source. However, the lamp cover or the transparent light guide plate used in the LED light-emitting device is directly scattered in the space through the lamp cover or the transparent light guide plate, which not only makes the LED The LED light source of the illuminating device cannot exert the optimal illuminating effect and illumination brightness.
在相關之先前專利技術文獻方面,如中華民國專利公報第I367301號「發光二極體燈具」發明專利案,雖在燈具內設有反射體,以輔助發光二極體所發出之亮光經其反射後再透過窗口投射至發光二極體燈具之外,而反射體所提供給發光二極體體亮光之反射,僅只於單一次之反射,並沒有辦法有效反射傳導與積蓄發光二極體光源,使其亮光反射僅只於作光線投射方向之改變功能而已。In the related prior patent technical literature, such as the invention patent case of the "Light Emitting Diode Lamp" of the Republic of China Patent No. I367301, although a reflector is provided in the lamp to assist the light emitted by the LED to be reflected by the light source After that, it is projected through the window to the outside of the illuminating diode lamp, and the reflection provided by the reflector to the illuminating body of the illuminating body is reflected only by a single time, and there is no way to effectively reflect the conduction and accumulation of the illuminating diode source. Its light reflection is only used to change the direction of light projection.
另外,如中華民國專利公報第M431116號「警示燈及其導光燈管」發明專利案則揭示將發光元件發出之亮光透過導光條及透光管殼,將其亮光直接投射出去,該導光條僅只導光作用,無任何光線積蓄作用,而絕大部份之亮光均在靠發光元件端就直接透過透光管殼散射出去,在該導光條末端之亮度則較為不足,使其整個導光燈管之發光不均勻。In addition, as disclosed in the Patent No. M431116 of the Republic of China on "Warning Lights and Light Guides", the light emitted by the light-emitting elements is transmitted through the light guide strips and the light-transmissive tubes, and the light is directly projected. The light strip only guides light and does not have any light accumulation effect, and most of the light is scattered directly through the light-transmitting tube shell at the end of the light-emitting element, and the brightness at the end of the light-guiding strip is insufficient. The illumination of the entire light guide tube is uneven.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種LED導光裝置,以改善習知LED發光裝置之燈罩或透明導光板所易透成不具傳導反射或蓄光之問題與缺點。The main object of the present invention is to provide an LED light guiding device for improving the problem that the lampshade or the transparent light guiding plate of the conventional LED lighting device is easily permeable to conductive reflection or light storage.
為達上述之目的,本發明之LED導光裝置,係包括一透光本體及至少一霧狀反射層,其中,該透光本體為一透明導光材料構成,於兩端分別形成一導入部,該至少一端之導入部可供導入至少一LED光源,該霧狀反射層結合於該透光本體外部,以提供該LED光源導入透光本體後,使該LED光源透過霧狀反射層內層進行反覆多次反射,而令LED光源僅於該透光本體內進行反射傳導並蓄積於該透光本體內,以構成一具積蓄LED光源作用之導光裝置。For the purpose of the above, the LED light guiding device of the present invention comprises a light-transmitting body and at least one mist-like reflective layer, wherein the light-transmitting body is formed of a transparent light-guiding material, and an introduction portion is respectively formed at both ends. The at least one end of the lead-in portion can be used to introduce at least one LED light source, and the mist-like reflective layer is coupled to the outside of the light-transmitting body to provide the LED light source after being introduced into the light-transmitting body, and the LED light source is transmitted through the inner layer of the mist-like reflective layer. The LED light source is reflected and conducted only in the light-transmitting body and accumulated in the light-transmitting body to form a light guiding device for accumulating the LED light source.
本發明之LED導光裝置之功效,係在於藉由該透光本體及該霧狀反射層,使LED光源再導入該透光本體後,經由該霧狀反射層之內層進行多次反覆反射,形成傳導反射與蓄光作用,而令該LED光源可完全蓄積於該透光本體內,使該透光本體整體可以均勻傳導與發出LED亮光。The LED light guiding device of the present invention is characterized in that after the LED light source is reintroduced into the light transmitting body by the light transmitting body and the mist reflective layer, the inner layer of the mist reflecting layer is repeatedly reflected by the inner layer. The conductive reflection and the light storage function are formed, so that the LED light source can be completely accumulated in the light-transmitting body, so that the light-transmitting body as a whole can uniformly conduct and emit LED light.
請參閱如第一圖及第二圖所示,為本發明之LED導光裝置100之第一實施例,其中,係包括一透光本體10,該透光本體10為一透明導光材料構成,在本發明之第一實施例中係以圓柱形狀為例,於兩端分別形成一導入部11,該至少一端之導入部11可供導入至少一LED光源200,該LED光源200之型式不限,在本發明中係以LED發光元件為例。As shown in the first and second figures, the first embodiment of the LED light guiding device 100 of the present invention includes a light transmitting body 10, which is formed of a transparent light guiding material. In the first embodiment of the present invention, a cylindrical shape is taken as an example, and an introduction portion 11 is formed at each end, and the introduction portion 11 of the at least one end can be used to introduce at least one LED light source 200, and the type of the LED light source 200 is not In the present invention, an LED light-emitting element is taken as an example.
至少一霧狀反射層20結合於該透光本體10外部,該霧狀反射層20之型式與形狀不限,在本發明中係以與透光本體10一體加工成型,且斷面為波浪齒狀之反射材料構成(如第二圖所示),該霧狀反射層20提供該LED光源200經該透光本體10之至少一端之導入部11導入透光本體10後,使該LED光源200透過霧狀反射層20內層進行反覆多次反射,而令LED光源200僅於該透光本體10內進行反射傳導並蓄積於該透光本體10內,使該透光本體10整體可均勻產生亮光。At least one mist-like reflective layer 20 is coupled to the outside of the light-transmitting body 10. The shape and shape of the mist-like reflective layer 20 are not limited. In the present invention, the light-transmissive body 10 is integrally formed and has a cross-section of wave teeth. The reflective material of the shape (as shown in the second figure), the fog-shaped reflective layer 20 is provided after the LED light source 200 is introduced into the light-transmitting body 10 through the introduction portion 11 of at least one end of the transparent body 10, and the LED light source 200 is caused. The LED light source 200 is reflected and conducted only in the light-transmitting body 10 and accumulated in the light-transmitting body 10, so that the light-transmitting body 10 can be uniformly generated as a whole. Bright light.
請再配合第三圖所示,為本發明之第二實施例,其中,顯示該透光本體10兩端之導入部11之斷面為具有複數斜切削紋111,使該LED光源200透過該斜切削紋111導入透光本體10時,具有更多的導入折射角度。In addition, as shown in the third figure, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the lead-in portion 11 at both ends of the light-transmitting body 10 is formed to have a plurality of oblique cut lines 111 for transmitting the LED light source 200. When the oblique cut 111 is introduced into the light-transmitting body 10, it has more introduction angles of refraction.
請再參閱第四圖所示,為本發明之第三實施例,其中,顯示該透光本體10之導入部11之斷面具有複數同心圓切削紋112,同樣地,使該LED光源200透過該同形圓切削紋111導入透光本體10時,具有更多的導入折射角度。Referring to FIG. 4 again, in a third embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the introduction portion 11 of the light-transmitting body 10 is provided with a plurality of concentric circular cuts 112, and the LED light source 200 is transmitted through. When the conical circular cut 111 is introduced into the light transmitting body 10, it has more introduction angles of refraction.
請再參閱第五圖所示,為本發明之第四實施例,其中,顯示於該透光本體10之至少一導入部11內部形成至少一聚光槽113,該聚光槽113之形狀不限,在本發明中係以圓錐槽為例,以將該LED光源200導入該透光本體10時,兼具有將LED光源200聚光後導入透光本體10之效果。Referring to the fifth embodiment, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, at least one concentrating groove 113 is formed in the at least one introduction portion 11 of the transparent body 10. The shape of the concentrating groove 113 is not In the present invention, the tapered light groove is taken as an example, and when the LED light source 200 is introduced into the light-transmitting body 10, the LED light source 200 is condensed and introduced into the light-transmitting body 10.
請再配合第六圖所示,為本發明之第五實施例,其中,該透光本體10之形狀為U形狀,於該透光本體10兩端之導入部11分別以一LED光源200及210予以投射,使該透光本體10內部可呈現至少兩個不同LED光源200及210的投射光線之折射與干涉,形成更多樣化之LED光源亮光顯示效果。In addition, as shown in the sixth embodiment, in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the light-transmitting body 10 is U-shaped, and the lead-in portions 11 at the two ends of the light-transmitting body 10 are respectively an LED light source 200 and 210 is projected such that the interior of the light-transmitting body 10 can exhibit the refraction and interference of the projected light of at least two different LED light sources 200 and 210 to form a more diverse LED light source bright display effect.
請再參閱第七圖所示,為本發明之第六實施例,其中,該透光本體10呈螺旋狀,同樣於兩端之導入部11分別以至少兩個不同LED光源200及210的投射光線之折射與干涉,同樣地,可以產生更多元與多樣化之LED光源亮光顯示效果。Referring to FIG. 7 again, in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, the light-transmitting body 10 has a spiral shape, and the introduction portions 11 at both ends are respectively projected by at least two different LED light sources 200 and 210. The refraction and interference of light, in the same way, can produce more light and bright LED light source display effects.
請再配合第八圖所示,為本發明之第七實施例,其中,顯示如第七圖之第六實施例所示之螺旋狀之透光本體10置放於一透明罩30中,透光本體10整體形成一發光源,而構成一LED發光燈具結構。The seventh embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 8 , wherein the spiral transparent body 10 shown in the sixth embodiment of the seventh embodiment is placed in a transparent cover 30. The light body 10 integrally forms an illumination source to form an LED illumination lamp structure.
在以上第一圖~第八圖中所示本發明之LED導光裝置100,其中所揭示的相關說明及圖式,係僅為便於闡明本發明的技術內容及技術手段,所揭示較佳實施例之一隅,並不而限制其範疇,並且,舉凡針對本發明之細部結構修飾或元件之等效替代修飾,皆不脫本發明之發明精神及範疇,其範圍將由以下的申請專利範圍來界定之。The LED light guiding device 100 of the present invention is shown in the above first to eighth embodiments, and the related description and the drawings are merely for clarifying the technical content and technical means of the present invention, and the preferred implementation is disclosed. The scope of the invention is not limited by the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the following claims. It.
100...LED導光裝置100. . . LED light guide
10...透光本體10. . . Light-transmitting body
11...導入部11. . . Import department
111...斜切削紋111. . . Oblique cut
112...同心圓切削紋112. . . Concentric circle
113...聚光槽113. . . Spotlight
20...霧狀反射層20. . . Foggy reflective layer
30...透明罩30. . . Transparent cover
200...LED光源200. . . LED light source
210...LED光源210. . . LED light source
第一圖係本發明之LED導光裝置第一實施例之立體外觀結構圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the LED light guiding device of the present invention.
第二圖為第一圖之剖視放大圖,其中,顯示該LED光源透過霧狀反射層於透光本體內進行傳導反射與積蓄光源之狀態。The second figure is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the first figure, wherein the LED light source is in a state of conducting reflection and accumulating light source through the mist reflective layer in the light-transmitting body.
第三圖係本發明之LED導光裝置第二實施例圖。The third figure is a diagram of a second embodiment of the LED light guiding device of the present invention.
第四圖係本發明之LED導光裝置第三實施例圖。The fourth figure is a diagram of a third embodiment of the LED light guiding device of the present invention.
第五圖係本發明之LED導光裝置第四實施例圖。Figure 5 is a view showing a fourth embodiment of the LED light guiding device of the present invention.
第六圖係本發明之LED導光裝置第五實施例圖。Figure 6 is a view showing a fifth embodiment of the LED light guiding device of the present invention.
第七圖係本發明之LED導光裝置第六實施例圖。Figure 7 is a view showing a sixth embodiment of the LED light guiding device of the present invention.
第八圖係本發明之LED導光裝置第七實施例圖。Figure 8 is a view showing a seventh embodiment of the LED light guiding device of the present invention.
100...LED導光裝置100. . . LED light guide
11...導入部11. . . Import department
20...霧狀反射層20. . . Foggy reflective layer
200...LED光源200. . . LED light source
Claims (11)
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TW101129303A TW201407101A (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | LED light guide device |
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TW101129303A TW201407101A (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | LED light guide device |
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TW201407101A true TW201407101A (en) | 2014-02-16 |
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TW101129303A TW201407101A (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | LED light guide device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI630345B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Illumination apparatus |
CN110065424A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-30 | 华晨鑫源重庆汽车有限公司 | Smoke ignitor of vehicle assembly |
-
2012
- 2012-08-13 TW TW101129303A patent/TW201407101A/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI630345B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | Illumination apparatus |
US10088113B1 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2018-10-02 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Illumination apparatus |
CN110065424A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-30 | 华晨鑫源重庆汽车有限公司 | Smoke ignitor of vehicle assembly |
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