TW201403402A - Control apparatus of an electronic system - Google Patents

Control apparatus of an electronic system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201403402A
TW201403402A TW101123921A TW101123921A TW201403402A TW 201403402 A TW201403402 A TW 201403402A TW 101123921 A TW101123921 A TW 101123921A TW 101123921 A TW101123921 A TW 101123921A TW 201403402 A TW201403402 A TW 201403402A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
module
sensing
electronic system
control device
touch module
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TW101123921A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chaur-Chyn Lai
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Ideacom Technology Corp
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Priority to TW101123921A priority Critical patent/TW201403402A/en
Publication of TW201403402A publication Critical patent/TW201403402A/en

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Abstract

The invention relates to a control apparatus of an electronic system comprising a substrate, a touching module, a detecting module and a control module. The touching module comprises a plurality of detecting units set on a predetermined position of the substrate for operating by a user. The detecting module coupled to the touching module is used for detecting operation executed by the user on the touching module to generate a first detecting signal and detecting position of the touching module to generate a second detecting signal. The control module coupled to the detecting module is used for controlling an electronic system according to a control signal generated according to the first detecting signal and the second detecting signal. Wherein the detecting module generates the second detecting signal when the detecting module detects the touching module left from the predetermined position.

Description

電子系統之控制裝置 Electronic system control device

本發明係關於一種電子系統之控制裝置,特別是一種可以模擬滑鼠左鍵使用的電子系統之控制裝置。 The present invention relates to a control device for an electronic system, and more particularly to a control device for an electronic system that can simulate the use of a left mouse button.

近年來觸控感應之相關技術大幅提升,且在使用上具有極大的便利性,因此各式各樣的觸控感應技術已被廣泛的應用於各種不同的電子產品中。 In recent years, the technology of touch sensing has been greatly improved, and it has great convenience in use. Therefore, various touch sensing technologies have been widely used in various electronic products.

目前多數的電腦系統都搭配有鍵盤、滑鼠以及觸控板等各種操作介面供使用者進行電腦系統的操作,其中當使用者利用觸控板操作電腦系統,透過手指在觸控板的表面移動時,螢幕上的游標會隨著使用者手指進行相對應的移動。當然觸控板也可模擬成滑鼠使用,但是利用觸控板要執行滑鼠左鍵的功能時,必須透過額外搭配觸控板使用的功能鍵才能執行操作,如此會造成使用者操作上的不便,並帶來使用上極大的困擾。 At present, most computer systems are equipped with various operating interfaces such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a touchpad for the user to operate the computer system. When the user operates the computer system with the touchpad, the finger moves on the surface of the touchpad. When the cursor on the screen moves correspondingly with the user's finger. Of course, the touchpad can also be simulated as a mouse, but when the touchpad is to perform the function of the left mouse button, the function key used by the touchpad must be additionally used to perform the operation, which may cause the user to operate. Inconvenience, and bring great troubles in use.

因此,發展一種觸控板透過很簡便而且直觀的操作即能達成滑鼠的左鍵功能,即為廣大消費大眾所期望,而成為電子系統之控制裝置發展及應用上的重要課題。 Therefore, the development of a touchpad through the simple and intuitive operation can achieve the left button function of the mouse, which is expected by the mass consumer, and becomes an important issue in the development and application of the control device of the electronic system.

本發明之目的在於提供一種電子系統之控制裝置,透過簡便並且直觀的操作觸控板,即能達成利用觸控板模擬滑鼠右鍵的功能。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a control device for an electronic system, which can realize the function of simulating a right mouse button by using a touch panel through a simple and intuitive operation of the touch panel.

本發明提供一種電子系統之控制裝置,其包含有一基座、一觸控模組、一感測模組以及一控制模組。觸控模組設置於基座之一預設位置上,用以供使用者進行操作。感測模組耦接於觸控模組,用以感測使用者於觸控模組上之操作,以產生一第一感測訊號,並且感測觸控模組的位置,以產生一第二感測訊號。控制模組耦接於感測模組,用以根據第一感測訊號以及第二感測訊號產生相對應之一控制訊號以控制一電子系統;其中當感測模組感測觸控模組自預設位置離開時,產生該第二感測訊號。 The invention provides a control device for an electronic system, which comprises a base, a touch module, a sensing module and a control module. The touch module is disposed at a preset position of the base for the user to operate. The sensing module is coupled to the touch module for sensing the operation of the user on the touch module to generate a first sensing signal and sensing the position of the touch module to generate a first Two sensing signals. The control module is coupled to the sensing module for generating a corresponding control signal according to the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal to control an electronic system; wherein the sensing module senses the touch module The second sensing signal is generated when the preset position is left.

請參閱第1圖以及第2圖,第1圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之示意圖。第2圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之一實施例之示意圖。如第1圖以及第2圖所示,本發明為一種電子系統10之控制裝置20,其包含有一基座22、一觸控模組24、一感測模組26以及一控制模組28。觸控模組24設置於該基座22之一預設位置上,用以供使用者進行操作。感測模組26耦接於觸控模組24,用以感測使用者於觸控模組24上之操作,以產生一第一感測訊號 S1,感測模組26並且用以感測觸控模組24的位置,以產生一第二感測訊號S2。控制模組28耦接於感測模組26用以根據第一感測訊號S1以及第二感測訊號S2產生相對應之一控制訊號SC以控制電子系統10。其中當感測模組26感測觸控模組24自預設位置離開時,產生第二感測訊號S2。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a control device for an electronic system according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a control device for an electronic system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention is a control device 20 for an electronic system 10 including a base 22 , a touch module 24 , a sensing module 26 , and a control module 28 . The touch module 24 is disposed at a preset position of the base 22 for the user to operate. The sensing module 26 is coupled to the touch module 24 for sensing the operation of the user on the touch module 24 to generate a first sensing signal S1, and the sensing module 26 is configured to sense The position of the touch module 24 is used to generate a second sensing signal S2. The control module 28 is coupled to the sensing module 26 for generating a corresponding one of the control signals S C according to the first sensing signal S1 and the second sensing signal S2 to control the electronic system 10. When the sensing module 26 senses that the touch module 24 is away from the preset position, the second sensing signal S2 is generated.

觸控模組24包含有複數個第一感測單元241以及至少一第二感測單元242。感測模組26係感測因為使用者操作觸控模組24而於複數個第一感測單元241所產生之電容的電容變化量,以產生第一感測訊號S1,當感測模組26感測到電容變化的時候,即可以判斷觸控模組24被操作,並且可以利用複數個第一感測單元241的電容變化量判斷使用者的操作位置及軌跡。於一實施例中,觸控模組24為一電容式觸控模組,利用電容觸控感測的技術感測使用者於其表面上所執行的操作。其中,觸控模組24為一觸控板、一手寫板或者一手勢輸入板。 The touch module 24 includes a plurality of first sensing units 241 and at least one second sensing unit 242. The sensing module 26 senses a capacitance change amount of the capacitance generated by the plurality of first sensing units 241 by the user operating the touch module 24 to generate the first sensing signal S1, and the sensing module When the capacitance change is sensed, the touch module 24 can be judged to be operated, and the operation position and the trajectory of the user can be determined by using the capacitance change amount of the plurality of first sensing units 241. In one embodiment, the touch module 24 is a capacitive touch module that utilizes capacitive touch sensing technology to sense the operations performed by the user on its surface. The touch module 24 is a touch panel, a tablet or a gesture input board.

請參閱第2圖,於第2圖之實施例中,基座22係耦接至一接地端GND,感測模組26係感測因為使用者操作觸控模組24而使觸控模組24發生位移而自預設位置離開,而於至少一第二感測單元242與基座22兩者間所產生的電 容變化量,以產生該第二感測訊號S2。請參閱第3圖,第3圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之另一實施例之示意圖。如第3圖所示之另一實施例中,基座22包含有至少一導體221,至少一導體221係耦接至接地端GND,而且設置在基座22上相對應觸控模組24之至少一第二感測單元242的位置。於此實施例中,至少一導體221係設置在觸控模組24之下方,因此第二感測單元242亦設置在觸控模組24之下方相對應至少一導體221之位置處,此種設計僅是用來說明不同的實施方式,至少一導體221亦可設置在觸控模組24之上方,此時第二感測單元242的位置即如同第2圖所示的實施例。感測模組26會感測至少一第二感測單元242與基座22上所設置之至少一導體221兩者間因為使用者的操作,發生位置變化後繼而產生的電容變化量,以產生第二感測訊號S2。即是,因為基座22的位置自始至終都是固定不變,所以當兩者之間的電容值發生改變時,即可進一步推知觸控模組24的位置改變。此為一般電容感應的特性,為此類技術領域之工程師所熟知,在此不再贅述。 Referring to FIG. 2 , in the embodiment of FIG. 2 , the pedestal 22 is coupled to a ground GND, and the sensing module 26 senses that the touch module is operated by the user. 24 is displaced from the preset position, and the electricity generated between the at least one second sensing unit 242 and the pedestal 22 The amount of change is changed to generate the second sensing signal S2. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a control device for an electronic system according to the present invention. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the susceptor 22 includes at least one conductor 221, and at least one conductor 221 is coupled to the ground GND, and is disposed on the pedestal 22 corresponding to the touch module 24. At least one location of the second sensing unit 242. In this embodiment, at least one of the conductors 221 is disposed under the touch module 24, so that the second sensing unit 242 is disposed at a position corresponding to the at least one conductor 221 below the touch module 24, such The design is only used to illustrate different implementations. At least one conductor 221 can also be disposed above the touch module 24. At this time, the position of the second sensing unit 242 is the same as that shown in FIG. The sensing module 26 senses a change in capacitance between the at least one second sensing unit 242 and the at least one conductor 221 disposed on the pedestal 22 due to a user's operation, resulting in a change in capacitance to generate The second sensing signal S2. That is, since the position of the susceptor 22 is fixed from beginning to end, when the capacitance value between the two changes, the position change of the touch module 24 can be further inferred. This is a general capacitive sensing characteristic and is well known to engineers in the technical field, and will not be described here.

請參閱第4圖,第4圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之另一實施例之示意圖。如第4圖所示之另一實施例中,感測模組26設置有至少一光感測單元262,用以感測 觸控模組24是否離開預設位置,如果觸控模組24自預設位置離開,感測模組26即會產生第二感測訊號S2。而至少一光感測單元262可為一紅外線感測器。此為一般的光感測技術,當觸控模組24的位置改變而遮斷原本光的投射路線時,光感測單元262即可感測得知。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a control device for an electronic system according to the present invention. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the sensing module 26 is provided with at least one light sensing unit 262 for sensing Whether the touch module 24 leaves the preset position, if the touch module 24 leaves the preset position, the sensing module 26 generates the second sensing signal S2. The at least one light sensing unit 262 can be an infrared sensor. This is a general light sensing technology. When the position of the touch module 24 is changed to block the projection route of the original light, the light sensing unit 262 can sense the light.

此外,控制裝置10另包含有至少一回復機構30,當使用者於觸控模組24上進行操作時,會有一個下壓的力道,而使觸控模組24發生移動而自其原先設置的預設位置離開,此時回復機構30可以將觸控模組24自離開後的位置回復至一開始即設定好之預設位置。於一實施例中,回復機構30可以為一彈簧、彈片或者任何可以達到位置回復的機構。此外,基座22另包含有至少一阻絕墊32,設置在基座22與觸控模組24之間,用以阻絕灰塵或者水氣。 In addition, the control device 10 further includes at least one recovery mechanism 30. When the user operates on the touch module 24, there is a force that is pressed down, and the touch module 24 is moved from the original setting. The preset position is removed, and the replying mechanism 30 can restore the position of the touch module 24 from the position after leaving to the preset position set at the beginning. In one embodiment, the return mechanism 30 can be a spring, a spring, or any mechanism that can achieve positional recovery. In addition, the pedestal 22 further includes at least one resistive pad 32 disposed between the pedestal 22 and the touch module 24 for blocking dust or moisture.

本發明之電子系統之控制裝置係利用電容式觸控板原先即包含之複數條感測元件中的一條感測元件,搭配將相對應位置上的基座或者基座上所設置一導體墊片耦接到接地端的設計,即可偵測使用者執行的下壓動作,並且透過控制器的設定,如果感測到使用者的下壓動作,則執行滑鼠左鍵的功能,藉此可以將滑鼠的功能完整的整合由電容式觸控板取代,更提供使用者更為便利且直觀的操作方 式,以上皆是本發明之電子系統之控制裝置所帶來的助益。 The control device of the electronic system of the present invention utilizes one of the plurality of sensing elements originally included in the capacitive touch panel, and is matched with a conductive spacer disposed on the base or the base at the corresponding position. The design coupled to the ground terminal can detect the pressing action performed by the user, and through the setting of the controller, if the user's pressing action is sensed, the function of the left mouse button is executed, thereby The complete integration of the mouse's function is replaced by a capacitive touch panel, which provides a more convenient and intuitive operation for the user. The above are all the benefits brought about by the control device of the electronic system of the present invention.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

10‧‧‧電子系統 10‧‧‧Electronic system

20‧‧‧控制裝置 20‧‧‧Control device

22‧‧‧基座 22‧‧‧ pedestal

24‧‧‧觸控模組 24‧‧‧Touch Module

26‧‧‧感測模組 26‧‧‧Sensing module

28‧‧‧控制模組 28‧‧‧Control Module

30‧‧‧回復機構 30‧‧‧Responsive agency

32‧‧‧阻絕墊 32‧‧‧Resistance mat

241‧‧‧第一感測單元 241‧‧‧First sensing unit

242‧‧‧第二感測單元 242‧‧‧Second sensing unit

262‧‧‧光感測單元 262‧‧‧Light sensing unit

S1‧‧‧第一感測訊號 S 1 ‧‧‧first sensing signal

S2‧‧‧第二感測訊號 S 2 ‧‧‧Second sensing signal

SC‧‧‧控制訊號 S C ‧‧‧Control signal

GND‧‧‧接地端 GND‧‧‧ ground terminal

第1圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of a control device for an electronic system of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之一實施例之示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a control device for an electronic system of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之另一實施例之示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the control device of the electronic system of the present invention.

第4圖為本發明之電子系統之控制裝置之另一實施例之示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the control device of the electronic system of the present invention.

20‧‧‧控制裝置 20‧‧‧Control device

22‧‧‧基座 22‧‧‧ pedestal

24‧‧‧觸控模組 24‧‧‧Touch Module

26‧‧‧感測模組 26‧‧‧Sensing module

30‧‧‧回復機構 30‧‧‧Responsive agency

32‧‧‧阻絕墊 32‧‧‧Resistance mat

241‧‧‧第一感測單元 241‧‧‧First sensing unit

242‧‧‧第二感測單元 242‧‧‧Second sensing unit

GND‧‧‧接地端 GND‧‧‧ ground terminal

Claims (13)

一種電子系統之控制裝置,其包含有:一基座;一觸控模組,設置於該基座之一預設位置上,用以供使用者進行操作;一感測模組,耦接於該觸控模組,用以感測使用者於該觸控模組上之操作,以產生一第一感測訊號,並且感測該觸控模組的位置,以產生一第二感測訊號;以及一控制模組,耦接於該感測模組,用以根據該第一感測訊號以及該第二感測訊號產生相對應之一控制訊號以控制一電子系統;其中當該感測模組感測該觸控模組自該預設位置離開時,產生該第二感測訊號。 An electronic system control device includes: a base; a touch module disposed at a predetermined position of the base for operation by a user; and a sensing module coupled to the The touch module is configured to sense a user's operation on the touch module to generate a first sensing signal and sense the position of the touch module to generate a second sensing signal. And a control module coupled to the sensing module for generating a corresponding one of the control signals according to the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal to control an electronic system; wherein the sensing The module senses that the touch module is separated from the preset position to generate the second sensing signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該觸控模組包含有複數個第一感測單元以及至少一第二感測單元。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 1, wherein the touch module comprises a plurality of first sensing units and at least one second sensing unit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該感測模組係感測使用者操作該觸控模組而於該複數個第一感測單元所產生之電容的電容變化量,以產生該第一感測訊號。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 2, wherein the sensing module senses a change in capacitance of a capacitor generated by the plurality of first sensing units when the user operates the touch module A quantity to generate the first sensing signal. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該基 座係耦接至一接地端。 The control device for an electronic system according to claim 2, wherein the base The base is coupled to a ground. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該感測模組係感測該至少一第二感測單元與該基座兩者間的電容變化量,以產生該第二感測訊號。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 4, wherein the sensing module senses a capacitance change between the at least one second sensing unit and the base to generate the second Sensing signal. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該基座包含有至少一導體,該至少一導體係耦接至一接地端,並且設置在該基座相對應該觸控模組之該至少一第二感測單元的位置。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 2, wherein the base comprises at least one conductor, the at least one guiding system is coupled to a grounding end, and is disposed on the base corresponding to the touch module. The position of the at least one second sensing unit. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該感測模組係感測該至少一第二感測單元與該基座之該至少一導體兩者間的電容變化量,以產生該第二感測訊號。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 6, wherein the sensing module senses a capacitance change between the at least one second sensing unit and the at least one conductor of the base, To generate the second sensing signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該感測模組設置有至少一光感測單元,用以感測該觸控模組是否離開該預設位置,以產生該第二感測訊號。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 1, wherein the sensing module is provided with at least one light sensing unit for sensing whether the touch module leaves the preset position to generate the The second sensing signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該控制裝置另包含有至少一回復機構,當該觸控模組受該使用者操作而離開該預設位置時,該至少一回復機構係用以回復該觸控 模組至該預設位置。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 1, wherein the control device further comprises at least one recovery mechanism, the at least one of the touch module being separated from the preset position by the user The reply mechanism is used to reply to the touch The module is to the preset position. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該回復機構為一彈簧或者彈片。 The control device for an electronic system according to claim 9, wherein the recovery mechanism is a spring or a spring. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該基座另包含有至少一阻絕墊,設置在基座與觸控模組之間,用以阻絕灰塵或者水氣。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 9, wherein the base further comprises at least one resistive pad disposed between the base and the touch module for blocking dust or moisture. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該觸控模組為一電容式觸控模組。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 1, wherein the touch module is a capacitive touch module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子系統之控制裝置,其中該觸控模組為一觸控板、一手寫板或者一手勢輸入板。 The control device of the electronic system of claim 1, wherein the touch module is a touch panel, a tablet or a gesture input board.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI588706B (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-06-21 聯詠科技股份有限公司 Touch control module for touch device and related touch control method
US10474288B2 (en) 2015-05-28 2019-11-12 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Touch control method for touch device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI588706B (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-06-21 聯詠科技股份有限公司 Touch control module for touch device and related touch control method
US9996187B2 (en) 2015-05-28 2018-06-12 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Touch control module for touch device and related touch control method
US10474288B2 (en) 2015-05-28 2019-11-12 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Touch control method for touch device
US10852882B2 (en) 2015-05-28 2020-12-01 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Fingerprint sensing control method for fingerprint sensing device

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