TW201359B - Color braum tube - Google Patents

Color braum tube Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201359B
TW201359B TW81104502A TW81104502A TW201359B TW 201359 B TW201359 B TW 201359B TW 81104502 A TW81104502 A TW 81104502A TW 81104502 A TW81104502 A TW 81104502A TW 201359 B TW201359 B TW 201359B
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Taiwan
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phosphor
color
red
range
light
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TW81104502A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hideo Tono
Masaru Naito
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Kasei Optonix
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Priority claimed from JP05487892A external-priority patent/JP3148333B2/en
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Publication of TW201359B publication Critical patent/TW201359B/en

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Abstract

A color braum tube has a face plate formed with dot or strip luminous component fluorescent screen of blue, green and red colors thereon, characterized in that a red beam component fluorescent screen is formed of a red luminous composition having an X value indicating the CIE chromaticity between 0.647-0.662, the red luminous composition is formed by mixing at least one of the europium-activated rare earth oxide fluorescent material having an X value between 0.630-0.652 and an europium concentration of 2.0-8.0 mol%, or the fluorescent material on which adhered with red type pigment with at least one of an europium-activated rare earth oxo-sulfide fluorescent material having an X value between 0.652-0.674 and an europium concentration of 4.0-8.0 mol% or an europium-activated rare earth oxo-sulfide fluorescent material adhered with red type pigment, which has an europium concentration of 3.5-8.0 mol%, in a mixing weight ratio (rare earth oxide fluorescent material/rare earth oxo-sulfide fluorescent material) of 85/15 to 25/75.

Description

201359 a6 五、發明説明(l) 域 領 用 利 之 上 業 産 體 光 螢 之 色 光 發 定 特 示 表 有 具 上 面 光 螢 關 有 偽 明 發 本 管 朗 布 色 彩 之 物 成 組 光 發 色 紅 之 合 術 技 前 先 為高 做率 體效 光光 螢發 物之 化體 硫光 氣螢 族該 土為 稀因 活 〇 赋體 銪光 用螢 使色 泛紅 廣用 止管 為朗 今布 迄色 彩201359 a6 V. Description of the invention (l) The specialty table for the color development of the fluorescent light produced by the industry and the industry has the light and the red light is related to the fake hair. Before the combination technique, the sulphur phosgene family of high-efficiency body-effect light-emitting fluorescent materials is used. The soil is rare. The body is europium. The fluorescent light is used to make the color red and the stop tube is long. color

漿 黏 於 合 適 也 定 穩 質 性 學 化 且 , 〇 調法 色布 整塗 調y) 可rr 又1U 色體 顔光 是螢 就光 求發 要色 種紅 一 之 有深 能較 性度 之色 管有 朗要 布 .. 色大 彩擴 在之 , 圍 面範 方之 一 性 另現 再 亮視無 但高苦 ,與在 得化現 取型是 易大但 容之 , 可視升 即電提 度年之 濃幾度 之近亮 銪為求 高因要 提.烈 由其強 藉尤丨 可 〇 ο 雖足 S 體不VI 光高 h 螢提 U 該之U 0 度覺 效 光 發 之 身 本 體 光 螢 物 化 硫 氣 族 C 土態 稀狀 活和 賦飽 銪至 即良 亦改 。被 策己 對率 氧 化 稀賦 活銀 賦 , 銪體 有光 體螢 光鹽 螢酸 光釩 發族鋅 色土酸 紅稀燐 之活活 他賦賦 其銪錳 之 ,-知體體 已光光 ,蜜蜜 外物鎘 另化鋅 螢 等 此 但 0 等 體 光 螢 類硫體 土活光 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝< 訂· 線· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 法 方 之 板 面 之 。素 度元 亮他 及其 性或 現钕 再有 色含 顔用 之使 述出 上提 足人 滿有 法是 無於 皆 在螢波 ,對該 法雖制 方法控 之方以 Γ)等用 te此作 11是器 f但光 or,濾 01等加 (C法附 鏡方長 色之波 濾料定 之顔特 殊定之 特特中 設入色 裝混光 上中發 板膜之 面光體 在螢光 本紙張尺度遑用中家揉毕(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5 . 20,000(H) 201359 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(2) 長之光之透過量並擴充顔色再現區域,但是皆會減低發 光亮度。 [發明擬解決之課題] 因此本發明在提供一種能解決上述問題,顯示較深色 調之紅色發光,且具有優異發光亮度之紅色發光成分螢 光膜之彩色布朗管。 另外,本發明之紅色發光螢光體在於提供一種能改善 Eu賦活稀土族氣化物螢光體之化學穩定性以及能適用上 述之紅色發光成分螢光膜之黏漿塗布法之彩色布朗管。 再者,本發明目的在藉由在上述之紅色發光成分螢光 膜,綠色發光成分螢光膜及藍色發光成分螢光膜之發光 色中選擇待定區域之發光色,提供有優異之發光亮度, 顔色再現性及電流平衡之彩色布朗管。 [解決問題之手段] 本發明之彩色布朗管具有面板,其上面各形成點狀或 條狀之藍色,綠色及紅色發光成分螢光膜,其特擻為由 CIE色度顯示之X值在0.630至0.652範圍内之含銪活稀 土族氣化物螢光體與上述X值在0.652至0.674範圍内之 含銪活稀土族硫化物’螢光體所混合之红色發光組成物, 以該組成物之上述X值在0.647至0.662範圍内之上述組 成物形成紅色發光成分螢光膜。 另外,本發明之上述彩色布朗管之特擻為銪賦活稀土 類氧化物螢光體是在其表面施以不溶化處理者,而上述 -4 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 本祇張尺度遑用中國國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 201359 Λ 6 Η 6 五、發明説明(3) 藍色,綠色及紅色發光成分螢光膜分別以黏漿塗布法形 成。 此外,本發明之上述彩色布朗管中之緣色發光螢光膜 及藍色發光螢光膜之發光色之C I Ε色度顯示之X 值 在0.200至0.330及0. 145至0.155範圍内為其特擻。 再 者 9 所 謂 構 成本 發明之 紅 色 發 光 組 成 物之 螢光 體之 稀 土 族 (Ln) 指 至少 為Y , L U , Gd , L a之- -種, 尤其將Y 或 Υ 之 一 部 分 以 Gem 代者為 佳 » 最 多 可 以 用Gd取代 至70 莫 耳 % 所 諝 銪 (Eu ) 賦活劑 也 包 含 對 於 Eu 含有 除了 Tb , Pr t S οι f Dy 等 上 述稀 土族L η 之 鑭 % 元 素 一 種以 上之 情形 〇 具 體 言 之 Ln偽將 Υ或Υ 之 一 部 分 以 Gd取代 者, 而以 L η 2 Eu « Tb 螢光 體,Ln 2 〇3 : Eu 9 Dy 螢光 體, L η 2 0 Z S :E υ , Tb螢光體,L η 2 0 2 S : Eu 9 Pr螢 光體 t L η 2 0 Z S :E u , Tb , S in螢光體, L η 2 0 2 S : E u , Pr, S ΪΒ螢 光 體 等 為 佳 〇 賦 活劑 濃度對 L η 2 〇3 螢光體來說以2 至8 莫 耳 % 之 範 圍 内 為佳 ,尤其 是 3 至 6 莫 耳 %之 範圍 ^曰 為取 好 t 對 L η a 0 Ζ S 螢光 體來說 以 4 至 8 莫 耳% 之範 圍為 佳 〇 又 L η Ζ 0 3 螢光體與L η 2 0 ζ S螢光體宜以重量比 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 裝- 訂_ 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 85/15至25/75之範圍内混合,尤其在50/50至70/30之範 圍為最佳。 此外,附着於上述螢光體之紅色条顔料如果是加熱至 約450 ΐ:也幾乎不變色者,即不拘其種類為何。具體地 說,即可以使用鐵丹,硫化烟等。紅色系顔料之附着量 對上述兩種螢光體來說皆以0.05至0.70重量%之範圔内 -5- 本紙張尺度边用中國Η家楳準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公嗲) 201359 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(4 ) 為佳,尤以0.10至0.50重量X之範圍為最好。 [作用] 迄今為止,銪賦活〇3螢光體曾經有一時期有一 部分被使用為粉解法(Dusting)之彩色布朗管用紅色螢 光體,但是在現在實際使用之螢光面作成法之黏漿塗布 法之塗布黏漿液中,其化學性質稍為不穩定,不易再生 利用,另外,因色調之調整範圍與Eu赋活Ln2〇2S螢光 體相比極為狹窄,所以現今完全被Ei!賦活Ln2 02 S螢光 體等所取代。 如將Eu濃度由先前之3至4莫耳S;變化至8莫耳!I;時, E u賦活L η 2 0 3螢光體可以如圖3所示將色調變化至某 種程度。在此,所謂銪濃度偽指E u賦活U 2 0 3螢光體 組成(Lm - s Eua )2 〇3之100a莫耳3ί者,以下亦同。 但是,如與圖4所示之E u賦活L η 2 0 2 S螢光體相比,即 可知其色調變化之程度很小。 本發明者等着眼於Eu賦活Ln2 〇3螢光體之些許之發 光色變化之特性及高發光亮度持性,以及因Eu賦活 Ln202 S螢光體之銪濃度而引起之大的發光色變化之特 性及比較低之發光亮度特性,使用將X值在0.630至0.652 之範圍内之Eu賦活Ln2 03螢光體與X值為0.652至0.674 之範圍内之Eu賦活Ln2 02 S螢光體混合而調整為X值在 0.647至0.662之範圍内之紅色發光組成物而發見了解決 上述問題之意外效果。 -6- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家橾準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 81. 5. 20,000(1) 201359 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(5 ) 為獲得上述紅色發光組成物,銪濃度宜在2.08至8.0 莫耳%範圍内,最好在3.0至6.0莫耳%之範圍内之Eu賦 活稀土族氣化物螢光體,及銪濃度為4 . 0至8 . 0莫耳%範 圍内之Eu賦活稀土族氣硫化物螢光體之混合物旦該混合 重量比(稀土族氣化物螢光體/稀土族氣硫化物螢光體) 為85/15至25/75之範圍内,尤其混合重量比(稀土族氣 化物螢光體/稀土族氣硫化物螢光體)為50/50至70/30為 最佳。 另一方面,未經不溶化處理之習知之Eu賦活Ln203 螢光體在塗漿中會撤量溶解而産生氫氣化物以致P#值上 升,同時使螢光體凝集或使黏漿黏度持續上升而成為黏 漿物性之變化之原因。另外,螢光體黏漿之pH之持缠變 化與黏度之持缠變化妨礙了厚充填而形狀優異之細節距 圖素(圖,線)之形成,帶給螢光膜之品質以許多壞影轡 〇 因而,在本發明由於將E U賦活L D 2 0 3螢光體表面施 以不溶化處理,故改善了塗布黏漿中之化學穩定性,確 保對黏漿穩定性及塗布穩定性而得以應用到上述之紅色 發光組成物上。 本發明所使用之不溶化處理劑有二氣化矽条列或含矽 有機化合物等所構成之矽糸列,鋁酸鋅糸列等之塗劑或 賦予親水性之亞克力樹脂或苯乙烯丁間二烯糸樹脂,最 好至少以其中之一種塗覆螢光體表面。 -7- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- -9· 線· 本紙張尺度逍用中 B家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 81. 5. 20.000(H) Λ G Β6 201359 五、發明説明(6) 下面要詳述Ln之代表例Y之情形,但本發明並非僅限 於此種情形。如將Eu賦活Y2 03螢光體與Eu賦活Y2 02 S 螢光體之色度(X值)與亮度之關偽以同一標準描繪時, 可知會如圖1所示,Eu賦活Υ2 03螢光體之色調之變化 幅度為X值在0.630至0.652,比Eu賦活Υ2 02 S螢光體 為小,但在亮度上以同一色度(即X值)比較時,會顯示 約達10至20¾之高值。 本發明由於將亮度優異之Eu賦活03螢光體與色調 較深,換言之即X值大的Eu賦活Υ2 03 S螢光體組合, 而能獲得現在對色再現之範圍擴張所要求之X值0.647 至0.662之範圍内之色調之红色發光,且比先前之Eu賦 活Y 2 0 2 S螢光體,甚至於比單獨使用附有此等顔料之 螢光體時提升相當之亮度。 由上述並用之效果看來,如將X值為0.643,亮度 138%之Eu賦活Y2O3螢光體(A點)與x值 0.662,亮度 101¾之Eu賦活Y2 02 S螢光體(B點)同量混合時,可得 到X值0.652,亮度128%之紅色發光組成物(C點),如 與同一色度之Eu賦活Y2 02 S螢光體(Eu賦活量4.0莫耳 %, X值0.652,相對亮度112%)單獨者比較,可看到約 8¾之亮度提升。此外,該红色發光組成物屬於現在使用 中之色調領域。 上面偽就並用未附着顔料之螢光體測試,惟對於附有 顔料之螢光體其並用效果也相同。其中,尤以組合未附 本紙張尺度逍用中B国家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公帑) (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再埙寫本頁) 裝 線· 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A 6 B6 201359 五、發明説明(7 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 着顔料之Eu賦活Y2 02 S螢光體與未附着顔料之Eu賦活 Y2〇3螢光體之紅色發光組成物最為優異。在需要對比 (contrast)之提升之Eu賦活Y2 〇2 S螢光體中局部存在 鐵丹等之紅色顔料,即可使混合糸列之内部之光吸收變 小,可獲得亮度之更加提升。 但是,經由對Ειι賦活Y2 02S螢光體與Eu賦活Υ2 03 螢光體雙方附着以鐵丹等之紅色糸顔料,可以獲得比在 單方附着時更均勻且有單固附着力之螢光膜,所以做為 布朗管更為理想。 本發明之紅色糸顔料之附着量對上述兩種螢光體皆以 0.05至0.70重量%之範圍為宜,尤以0.10至0.50重量% 之範圍為最佳。 此外,Eu賦活Υ2 02 5螢光體係使用發光色之X值為 0.652至0.674者,但此時之Eu賦活量為4至8莫耳% 。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 如將紅色糸顔料附着於該螢光體時會往長波側(X值較 大之一方)移動,所以要獲得同一發光色時,也可將Eu 賦活量減少0 至0 . 5莫耳S;,也可以以一相同之E u賦活 量將發光色成為更深之紅色領域。亦即,在不附着紅色 条顔料時,Eu賦活量以4.0至8.0莫耳:《,有附羞紅色糸 顔料時,以3. 5至8.0莫耳S;為佳,最好在3.8至8.0莫耳% 之範圍最適合於保持發光色與亮度之平衡。 另外,Eu賦活Y2 03螢光體雖然使用發光色之X值為 0.630至0.652之範圍内者,但那時之Eu賦活量為2至8 -9- 本紙張尺度遑用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 201359 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(8 ) 莫耳S:。如在該螢光體附着紅色糸顔料時,則會稍為向 長波側(X值較大之一方)移動,所以要得到同一發光色 時,可使Ειι賦活量降低0.03至0.15莫耳%,另外,在同’一 Ευ賦活量也可將發光色變為稍深之紅色領域。亦即,不 附着紅色糸顔料時,以E u賦活量2 . 0至8 . 0莫耳顔料為佳 ,尤以3.0至6.0莫耳%之範圍内最適合;而附着有紅色 条顔料時,以2 . 0至8 . 0莫耳3;為佳,尤以2 . 8 5至6 . 0莫 耳%之範圍内為最佳。 如上所述,本發明中,藉由在上述兩種螢光體上分別 附着紅色糸顔料,可使該發光色(X值)之最大值變成比 不附着時之0.662約大0.008之0.670而獲得上述發明之 效果。 要獲得該紅色發光組成物宜將混合重量比(Υ 2 〇 3螢光 體/ Y2 〇2 S螢光體)設定在85/15至25/75,如混合重量比 超過85/15時,色再現即惡化,如果降至25/75以下時, 亮度提升之效果即不充分。此外,混合重量比之最佳範 圍為 50/50至 70/30。 如此所獲得之紅色發光組成物在E u賦活釔氣硫化物螢 光體及Eu赋活釔氣化物螢光體之發光峰值626ηιπ及611nm 之發光強度比/ λ )為顯示0.2至3.0之範圍者。 626 611 [實施例] 將氣化釔226公克與氣化銪14.1公克以鹽酸溶解後, 以草酸製造共沈澱草酸鹽,以1000¾分解而得 -1 0 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公*) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 201359 A6 B6 五、發明説明(9) E u IQ% )2 03。然後混合以0.05重量!ϋ之助熔劑B2〇3 並以145〇π燒結而得Y2 〇3 :Eu(Eu, 3.8莫耳S;)之螢光 體成分。將該螢光體成分以球磨機做分散處理,然後 以鋁酸鋅糸塗布材料進行表面處理且乾燥修整。然後將 Ge02在0.4¾乾燥狀態中做為pH上昇抑制劑加以混合以 獲得螢光體成分A 。 另一方面為修正上述螢光體成分A之色度,製成了色 度較深,亦即銪濃度較濃之02 S:Eu(Eu, 4.8莫耳%) 螢光體成分B 。 然後將該等螢光體成分以混合重量比(A/B)l/1之比例 混合而獲得實施例1之紅色發光組成物。 該等紅色發光組成物與上述之混合成分之特性於利用 可卸下之電子線剌激裝置在ZOkVJ.Ow A/cm2之條件下 測定後,如表1所示,與具有實施例1之紅色發光組成 物之同一發光色度之先前之Y2 〇2 S:Eu(Eu, 4.0莫耳;C) 螢光體比較結果,相對亮度提高約7¾而變亮。 此外,利用P V A - C r糸感光液將上述紅色發光組成物黏 漿化並塗布於面板上並測定完全紅色之布朗管之亮度, 結果相對亮度提髙約8¾而變亮。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丁 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -11- 本紙張疋度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 201359 A 6 B6 五、發明説明(1〇) [表 1 ] ‘ 發光色度 相對 亮度 ⑴ X y 螢光體成分&,丫 2 0 3 :£11^11,3.8莫耳幻 0.643 0.351 123 螢光體成分B,Y202S:EU(Eu,4.8莫耳5Ϊ;) 0.662 0.333 90 (實施例υ混合螢光體(A/B = l/1) 0.652 0.342 107 先前之螢光體Y2〇2S:Eu(Eu, 4.0莫耳!Κ) 0.652 0.340 100 .塗布混合螢光體(Α/Β = 1/1)之螢光面 0.651 0.340 108 塗布先前之螢光體之螢光面 0.652 0.340 100 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 [實施例2 , 3 ] 製作與以實施例1相同之方法製造及實施不溶化處理 之Y2〇3 :Eu(Eu, 5.7莫耳!《)螢光體成分(:與丫2〇2 5: Eu(EU, 4.8莫耳S;)螢光體成分D ,並將該成分以混合重 量比(C / D ) 1 / 1及7 / 3混合而獲得實施例2及3之紅色發 光組成物。將該等組成物如表2所示與大致具有相同發 光色之先後之Y2 〇2 S:Eu(Eu,4.2莫耳纟)螢光體與先前 之Y2 02 S:Eu(Eu, 4.0莫耳:Π螢光體比較時,實施例2 及3之紅色發光組成物之相對亮度提高約6¾及8¾而變亮 。由表2之混合重量比可知,要再現色度較淺之一方時 ,Y2〇3 :Eu螢光體成分C之混合比例變多,而相對亮 度提高約2¾。另外,吾人可以將上述之Y2 03 :Eu螢光體 與未附着有顔料之Y2 〇2 S:Eu螢光體之混合來保持亮度 -1 2- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公龙) 81. 5. 20,000(11) 201359 A 6 B6 五、發明説明(11) 之優勢地位並再現至色度X值0.656附近。 [表2 ] 發光色度 相對 亮度 ⑴ X y 螢光體成分C, Y2〇3:Eu(Eu, 5.7莫耳%) 0.650 0.346 117 螢光體成分D, Y 2 0 2 S:Eu(Eu,4.8莫耳%) 0.662 0.333 96 •(實施例2)混合螢光體(C/D = l/1) 0.656 0.339 106 先前之螢光體Y2〇2S:Eii(Eu,4.2莫耳S:) 0.656 0.339 100 (實施例3)混合螢光體(C/D = 7/3) 0.653 0.341 108 先前之螢光體Y2〇2S:Eu(Eu,4.0莫耳%) 0.653 0.339 100 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 [實施例4 , 5 ] 以與實施例1相同之方法分別製造及進行不溶化處理 ,而製得¥2〇311!(£11,3.8莫耳!《)螢光體成分£與 Y2 03 :Eu(Eu, 5.7莫耳S!)螢光體成分G 。S外又製得 Y2 02 S:Eu(Eu, 4.7莫耳S!)螢光體成分F ,並利用明膠 與阿拉伯橡膠將0.5重量S: 2Fe2 03之顔料以凝聚 (coacervation)法附着之。 首先,將螢光體成分E與螢光體成分F以65/35之重 量比例混合而獲得實施例4之紅色發光組成物。該實施 例4之紅色發光組成物與附有具有大致相同之發光色度 與反射率之先前之Fe2 03顔料0.15重量之¥2 02 S:Eu -1 3 - 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 201359 Λ 6 Η 6 五、發明説明(12) (Eu, 3.8莫耳30螢光體比較結果,相對亮度提高約123; 而變亮。圖2表示在將上述之兩種螢光體成分之混合重 置l:bE/F變動時,所得之紅色發光組成物之相對亮度與 發光色度之X值之變化的圖形。 其次,將色度較深之上述螢光體成分G螢光體與上述 附有顔料螢光體成分F以6 5 / 3 5之重量比例混合而製得 實施例5之紅色發光組成物。該實施例5之紅色發光組 成物與具有大致相同之發光色度與反射率之先前之附有 0.15 重量 % 2Fe2 03 顔料 Y2 02 S:Eu(Eu, 4.7莫耳3〇 螢光體比較之結果,相對亮度提高約14%而變亮。由該 例可知,色再現可以保持接近色度較深之X值0.663左 右之優勢地位。 (請先閲讀背而之注意事項再填寫木頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 -14- 本紙張尺度逍用中困國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(2丨0X297公嗲) 201359 A 6 B6 五、發明説明(B) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 靖 番 CJ1 f瞰 _ 鯆 产蛾 蛾 f η 〇〇 ^ 濉繭 躪 MH 觚繭 ODD m 卿 a W繭 m n> =Π cn •W,C> nmWi m 澤 O H-* 飾 π> "Π m 〇 m Ο to ο m ο f〇 o h-» OQIb 雕 Cn LJJ cn 繭 Cn ω C71 〇 雜 m 翅 m 翻 ΓΤ3 繇 \ c 2! \ -TJ c II a> cn »-< N) m c »-< to II C5 NJ m sz to 〇 \ CO cn 〇 Νί Ol o to C0 CJl 〇 to oo f〇 c/i ζ/3 ra * CO m OO m oo * m c c ΓΠ c c ΓΠ c, c r-v m c '•w· ο 05 05 o 05 ο 03 〇> 05 o 05 ο 05 o C5 o 〇> OO oo O〇 o cn 05 O〇 Ο oo o CO Ο oo o CO 〇 CO Ο οο o oo o CO GO oo <j> o -a 〇〇 Η-» m (—» o o I—» 私 〇〇 H-* ro μ-* o o ►—» Η-* ro o〇 h—* CO oo 相對 亮度 (¾) CJ1 ΟΙ oo ς〇 CJ1 tn 〇0 CD V cn , '洵 Η-» ro o -<] H-» ι—» o 〇 Φ 〇 一^· o Ca5 CJ1 o o CO cn o =3 3 樹 -It- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) -裝- ,可- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5_ 20,000(H) A 6 B6 201359 五、發明説明(I4) [實施例6 ] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 將用實施例1之相同方法製造之Y2〇3:Eu(Eu, 3.8 莫耳%)螢光體成分100公克放入500ml之燒杯中,並倒入 200ml純水攪拌,再加入含有20% Si02之鉀水玻璃(東 京應化社製造PS-A)].25ml後充分攪拌並令其懸浮分散 。一面攙拌該懸浮液一面加溫至70 Ό , —面少量添加稀 醋酸,一面將pH調整為6.0 。然後,一面加溫至90¾並 繼缠攪拌2小時,然後靜置30分鐘俾使螢光體沈降,並 將上澄液以傾析法(decantation)排出,再以純水進行 2次清洗。然後將螢光體過濾脱水,在1 2 0 t乾燥1 5小 時後,以3 0 0網眼之篩篩過並以矽糸處理劑製得不溶化 處理之螢光體成分。 將上述所製得之螢光體成分分散於P V A - C r糸感光液中 以形成黏漿,並測試黏漿之黏度及pH之經時變化之結果 ,不施加鉀水玻璃之不溶化處理之習知製品相比,顯示 了如圖5及圖6所示之極佳之對黏漿穩定性。另外,也 對耐酸特性(不溶化特)與黏漿之連缠使用時間之關係同 樣加以測試之結果,與習知製品相比,也顯示了如画7 所示之極佳特性。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 另外,圖7為將上述螢光體10公克放入由純水50ml與 稀醋酸lml所製成之酸性溶液中一面攪拌,一面測定黏 漿之pH值之經時變化之加速試速記驗之結果。該pH值之 上升係由於Y2 03 :Eu螢光體溶解而産生氫氧化釔之故, -1 6 - 本紙張尺度逍用中B國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 201359 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(15) 該氫氣化釔因會凝集螢光體並使黏漿黏度升高,而成為 妨礙均勻塗佈之要因。換言之,pH值之上升較低意味着 耐酸特性較優。 其次,與實施例1 一樣,在上述螢光體成分中混合以 Y2 02 S:Eu(Eu, 4.8莫耳》:)之螢光體成分而製得PVA-Cf 糸感光液,再將其塗布於面板上以製得純紅色之布朗管 之結果,與實施例1 一樣相對亮度提高了約8%而變亮。 另外,對上述之紅色發光組成物U值0.652, y值 0.342)使用顯示 X 值 0.281,y 值 0.619 之 ZnS:Cu, A1 (Cu, 65ppm>螢光體做為綠色發光螢光體,以及使用顯 示x值0.149,y值0.050之ZnS:AG,Al(Ag,300ppm)螢 光體做為藍色發光螢光體來製造彩色布朗管之結果,在 色再現領域,發光亮度及電流平衡各方面都比使用先前 之紅色發光螢光體之布朗管為優。 另外,以(丫〇.5以〇.5) 2 03:£11(£11,3.8莫耳%)螢光 體成分取代上述Y2 〇3 :Eu(Eu, 3.8莫耳螢光體成分 進行與上述相同之試驗之結果,也得到與上面同樣之效 果。 [實施例7 ] 在以實施例6之相同方法施以不溶化處理之Υ203 : Eu(Eu, 3.8莫耳%)螢光體上,利用明膠與阿拉伯橡膠之 凝聚片附着以0.20重量% 2Fe2 03顔料而製得螢光體 成分I 。 -1 7 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 81. 5. 20,000(H) έ66 201359 五、發明説明(16) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又對於Y 2 0 2 S:Eu (Eu, 4.8莫耳!ί)螢光體也同樣附着 以0.15重量J: 2Fe2〇3顔料而製得螢光體成分.丨。 將上述螢光體成分I舆螢光體成分J以65/35之重釁 比例混合而製得實施例7之紅色發光組成物。 該實施例7之紅色發光組成物與具有大致相同之發光 色度之習知之附有Fe2 03顔料之Y2 〇2 s:Eu(Eu 3 g .莫耳幻螢光體(鐵丹附着量0.15重最^相比,與實施例^ 一樣,相對亮度提高約12¾而變亮。 [表4 ] 光 色度 相對 亮度 U) X y 螢光體成分I,附顔料0.2重量%之 Y 2 0 3 :Eu (Eu, 3.8莫耳 50 ----一 0 · 65〇 0.346 123 螢光體成分J,附顔料0.15重量!《之 Y 2 0 2 S:Eu (Eu, 4.7奠耳 t) 0.667 0.328 90 (實施例10)混合螢光體(I/J = 65/35) -----一 0.656 0.337 112 附習知之螢光體顔料0.15重量2 〇2 S: Eu(Eu, 3,8 其耳 S!) ——j °-655 0.340 100 '--- [實施例8 ] 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 在實施例6中,以含有SiO 2 2 0¾¾ _態二氣化砂(解 媒化成社製造SI-500)2.5inl取代Υ2〇3 ·ρ “ 。。位 d -tiu(Eu, 3.8¾ 耳S;)螢光體成分之不溶化處理劑鉀水玻椒,χ ^ *«稱1.25ml加入並 -1 8 - 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20,000(Η) 201359 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(17) 充分攪拌而令懸浮分散。一面攢拌該懸浮液一面加溫至 50t,撤量加入稀硫酸以調整pH至6.0。然後,加熱至 701C繼績攪拌2小時,再靜置30分鐘令螢光體沈澱,而 以傾析法將上澄液排出,再以純水洗淨兩次。然後,將 螢光體過濾脱水,在150 t下乾燥10小時後,以300網 眼之篩篩過並以矽糸不溶化處理進行不溶化處理之螢光 體成分。 將上述製得之螢光體成分在P V A - C r糸感光液中分散以 形成黏漿,並測試黏漿之黏度及P Η之經時變化之結果,與 上述以膠態二氣化矽進行不溶化處理之習知製品比較, 如圖5及圖6所示,顯示了與實施例6相同之極為良好 之對黏漿之穩定性。此外,亦對耐酸特性(不溶化特性) 進行測試之結果,與習知製品相比,如圖7所示也顯示 了與.實施例6相同之極佳特性。 另外,在上述之紅色發光組成物與實施例8 —樣利用 綠色發光螢光體及藍色發光螢光體製造彩色布朗管之結 果也獲得了與實施例6之相同效果。 [實施例9 ] 將以實施例1相同之方法所製造之Y2〇3:Eu(Eu, 5.7 莫耳丨)螢光體成分100分克放入500ml燒杯中,倒入純 水200ml攪拌之,再添加含有2(U Si 02之鉀水玻璃(東 京應化社製PS-A)1.25m丨並充攪拌後令懸浮分散。一面 攪拌該懸浮液一面加溫至7 〇 t,再加入少量稀醋酸以調 -1 9 - 本紙張尺度遑用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公;St) : 81. 5. 20.000(H) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(L8) 整pH至6.0。然後,一面加溫至90T: —面繼缠攪拌2小 時,然後靜置30分鐘令螢光體沈降,以傾析法將上澄液 排出,並以純水洗淨2次。然後將黏漿充分攪拌後,添 加螢光體重量之500ppm之丙烯乳濁液(日本亞克力社製 之LC-40),再添加稀醋酸以調整pH至5.0 ,靜置30分鐘 以沈降螢光體,以純水洗淨2次,再將螢光體過濂脱水 ,在1 2 0 t下乾燥1 5小時後,以3 0 0網眼之篩篩過而製得 矽石糸不溶化處理劑與用丙烯樹脂做過不溶化處理之螢 光體成分。 如此製得之螢光體成分在PVA-Cr糸感光液中分散而形 成黏漿後,經測試黏漿之黏度及p Η之經時變化之結果, 與未施行不溶化處理之習知製品相比,如圖5及圖6所 示顯示了極佳之對黏漿穩定性。另外,也就對耐酸特性 (不溶化特性)也同樣測試之結果與習知製品相比,如圖 7所示顯示極佳之特性,將其與實施例2同樣使用之紅 色發光組成物顯示了與實施例2相同之效果。 另外,對於上述之紅色發光組成物(X值0 . 6 5 6,y值 0.339)使用表示X值0.277, y值0.630之線色發光螢光 組成物(ZnS:Cu, Al(Cu賦活量65ppm)螢光體與Zn2 Si〇4 :Mn螢光體之混合物),及做為藍色發光螢光體之顯示x 值 0.149, y 值 0.050之 ZnS:Ag, /U(Ag賦活量 300ppm)螢 光體製造彩色布朗管之結果,在色再現領域,發光亮度 及電流平衡各方面都比使用習知之紅色發光螢光體之布 -20- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國Η家標毕(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 201359 Λ 6η 6 經濟部中央楳準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(19 ) 朗管為優。 進而以(¥。.?〇(^。.3)2〇3:〖11(£11,5‘7莫耳35)螢光 體成分取代上述^〇3 11!(飞14,5.7莫耳3〇螢光體成分 進行上述相同之試驗之結果,得到與上述完全相同之效 果。 [實施例10] 將以實施例1相同之方法製得之Υ 2 0 3 : E u ( E u , 5 . 7 莫耳%)螢光體成分100公克放入燒杯中,加入純水200 m 1攪拌後,再加人2 0 之硫酸鋅(Z n S 0 4 ♦ 7 Η 2 0 )水溶 液2 . 5 οι 1並充分攬拌,令其懸浮分散。將該懸浮液一面 攪拌加溫至6 0 C,一面少量加入稀苛性納以調整Ρ Η至 11.0。然後靜置30分鐘以沈降螢光體,以傾析法排出上 澄液並以純水洗淨一次再加入純水一邊《拌一邊添加少 量稀醋酸,將pH調為7.5, 缠攪拌20分鐘並靜置30分 鐘以沈降螢光體,然後以傾析法排出上澄液,再以純水 清洗二次。然後,將螢光體過濾脱水,在120 t下乾燥 1 5小時後,以3 0 0網眼之篩篩過而製得以鋁酸鋅塗布材 料做過不溶化處理之螢光體成分。 將如此製得之螢光體成分分散於PVA-Cr集感光液中以 形成黏漿,並測試黏漿之黏度及pH之經時變化之結果, 如圖所示,顯示了極佳之對黏漿之穩定性。 使用該螢光體之外,以實施例9之同樣方法製造彩色 布朗管之結果,獲得與實施例9之相同之效果。 [發明之效果] 本發明經由利用相對亮度特性優異且具有由CIE色度 顯示所表示之特定範圍之X值之Ln2 03 :Eu螢光體,以 -21 - (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再埙寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中B國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公货) 9,01359 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(20) 及色度較深且具有由CIE色度顯示所表示之特定範圍之 X值之Ln2 02 S:Eu螢光體所構成之紅色發光組成物, 或附有該等螢光體之紅色發光組成物,終於能製得色調 上令人滿足,且具有亮度高之紅色螢光膜之彩色布朗管 。而且,由於對該紅色發光成分螢光膜層合以具有待定 範圍之發光色之緣色發光成分螢光膜與具有特定範圍之 發光色之藍色發光成分螢光膜,終於能製得在發光亮度 ,色再現領域及電流平衡上良好之彩色布朗管。 [圖式之簡單説明] 圖1傷針對Y2〇3 :Eu螢光體與Y2 02 S螢光體,表示 在同一標準下之發光色度(X值)與相對亮度之動向與混 合兩螢光體之紅色發光組成物之特性之圖形。 画2傜針對混合Υ2〇3 :Eu螢光體與附顔料Y2 02 S:Eu 螢光體之紅色發光螢光體,表示其發光色度與相對亮度 之動向之圖形。 圖3係針對Y2〇3 :Eu螢光體,表示令賦活劑銪之濃 度變化時之發光色度(X值)與相對亮度之動向之圖形。 圖4傜針對Y 2 02 S:Eu螢光體,表示令賦活劑銪之濃 度變化時之發光色度與相對亮度之動向之圖形·^ 圖5係表示實施例6 , 8 ,9及未進行不溶化處理之 習知Y2 03 :Eu螢光體之黏漿黏度之經時變化之圖形。 画6傜表示實施例6 , 8 , 9 , 10及未進行不溶化處 理之習知Υ2〇3 :Eu螢光體之黏漿pH之經時變化之圖形。 -22- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國B家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 201359 A 6 B6 五、發明説明(2l) 圏7傜表示實施例6 , 8 , 9及未進行不溶化處理之 習知Y2 03 :Eu螢光體之耐酸特性與黏漿之連鑛使用時 間之關傜之圖形。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -23- 本紙張尺度逍用中國Η家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H)The paste is sticky and suitable for stability and chemistry, and 〇 adjust the color cloth to coat and adjust y) but rr and 1U body color is the color of the fluorescent light and the color is red. The color tube has a bright cloth. The color of the color is expanded in it, and the one-sidedness of the surrounding surface is now brighter, but it is harder, and the current type is easy to accommodate, but it can be visually lifted. The intensity of the year is close to a few degrees, and the brightness of the europium is to be raised for the sake of highness. The strong is borrowed by the force. You can use it. Although the body of the body is not VI, the light is high, the fire is raised, and the U is U. Fluorescent materialized sulfur gas group C has a rare earthy state and is saturated with europium. I was urged to oxidize and dilute the silver fu, and the europium has the light body, the fluorescent salt, the fluoric acid, the light vanadium, the zinc family, the color of the earth, the red acid, the rare earth. Honey honey, cadmium, zinc, fluorite, etc., but 0, etc., fluorescent light, sulfide, soil, light (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) < Order · Line · Printed on the board of the French Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Su Du Yuan Liang and his sex or now neodymium is colored and used to make it clear that the full method is full of everything, and the method is controlled by Γ), etc. In this work, 11 is the device f but the light or filter 01 is added. The plain paper scale is not used in the China Home Rolling (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 g *) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 201359 A 6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of invention (2) Long light transmission and expansion of the color reproduction area, but all will reduce the luminous brightness. [Problems to be solved by the invention] Therefore, the present invention is to provide a red luminescence that can solve the above problems and display darker tones, and has excellent luminous brightness. The color brown tube of the red light-emitting component fluorescent film. In addition, the red light-emitting phosphor of the present invention is to provide a chemical stability that can improve the Eu-activated rare-earth vaporized phosphor and can apply the above red light-emitting component fluorescent The color of the film coating method Brown tube. Furthermore, the object of the present invention is to provide an excellent color by selecting the luminescent color of a region to be determined among the luminescent colors of the red luminescent component fluorescent film, the green luminescent component fluorescent film, and the blue luminescent component fluorescent film. The luminous brightness, color reproducibility and current balance of the color Brown tube. [Means for solving the problem] The color Brown tube of the present invention has a panel on which dot-shaped or strip-shaped blue, green and red luminescent components are formed The film is characterized by a CIE chromaticity indicating an X value in the range of 0.630 to 0.652 europium-containing active rare earth vaporized phosphor and the above X value in the range of 0.652 to 0.674 europium-containing active rare earth sulfide A red light-emitting composition mixed with a phosphor, a red light-emitting component fluorescent film is formed with the above-mentioned composition having the X value in the range of 0.647 to 0.662. In addition, the characteristic of the above-mentioned color Brownian tube of the present invention is Europium-activated rare earth oxide phosphors are insolubilized on the surface, and the above -4-(please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Sample standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 201359 Λ 6 Η 6 5. Description of the invention (3) Blue, green and red luminescent components fluorescent films are respectively coated by paste In addition, the CI Ε chromaticity display X value of the edge color light-emitting fluorescent film and blue light-emitting fluorescent film in the above-mentioned color Brown tube of the present invention is in the range of 0.200 to 0.330 and 0.145 to 0.155. In addition, the so-called rare earth group (Ln) of the phosphor constituting the red light-emitting composition of the present invention refers to at least one species of Y, LU, Gd, and La, especially a part of Y or Υ. Gem generation is better »Up to 70 mol% of Gd can be substituted with Gd. The Eu (Eu) activator also contains a lanthanum% element that contains the above rare earth L η in addition to Tb, Pr t S οι f Dy, etc. The above situation. Specifically, if Ln pseudo replaces Υ or a part of Υ with Gd, L η 2 Eu «Tb phosphor, Ln 2 〇3: Eu 9 Dy phosphor, L η 2 0 ZS: E υ, Tb phosphor, L η 2 0 2 S: Eu 9 Pr fluorescent The body t L η 2 0 ZS: Eu, Tb, S in phosphor, L η 2 0 2 S: Eu, Pr, S ΪΒ phosphor, etc. is good. The concentration of the activator is good for L η 2 〇3 fluorescence For the light body, it is preferably in the range of 2 to 8 mol%, especially in the range of 3 to 6 mol% ^ It is better to take t for L η a 0 AZ S phosphor is 4 to 8 Mo The range of ear% is better. Also, L η ζ 0 3 phosphor and L η 2 0 ζ S phosphor should be in weight ratio (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page). Printed by the Central Standards Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperative in the range of 85/15 to 25/75, especially in the range of 50/50 to 70/30. In addition, if the red stripe pigment attached to the above-mentioned phosphor is heated to about 450 l: it also hardly changes color, that is, regardless of its type. Specifically, it is possible to use Tiedan, sulfurized smoke and so on. The adhesion amount of the red pigment is within the range of 0.05 to 0.70% by weight for the above-mentioned two kinds of phosphors. -5- This paper scale uses the Chinese 掳 楳 quasi (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297) 201359 A 6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention description (4) is preferred, especially the range of 0.10 to 0.50 weight X is the best. [Function] So far, europium-activated 〇3 phosphors have been used for a period of time as a red powder for the color brown tube of the Dusting method (Dusting), but they are currently applied in the paste coating of the fluorescent surface preparation method currently used. In the method of coating the slurry, its chemical properties are slightly unstable, and it is not easy to recycle. In addition, because the adjustment range of color tone is extremely narrow compared with Eu-activated Ln2〇2S phosphor, it is now fully activated by Ei! Ln2 02 S Replaced by phosphors, etc. If the Eu concentration is changed from 3 to 4 moles S before; to 8 moles! I; When, E u activates L η 2 0 3 The phosphor can change the color tone to a certain degree as shown in FIG. 3. Here, the so-called europium concentration falsely means that E u activates U 2 0 3 phosphor composition (Lm-s Eua) 2 〇3 of 100a mole 3ί, and the same applies below. However, as compared with the Eu activation L η 2 0 2 S phosphor shown in Fig. 4, it can be seen that the degree of color change is small. The present inventors focused on the characteristics of slight luminous color change and high luminous brightness retention of Eu-activated Ln2 〇3 phosphor, as well as the large luminescent color change caused by the Eu concentration of Eu-activated Ln202 S phosphor Characteristics and relatively low luminous brightness characteristics are adjusted by mixing Eu-activated Ln2 03 phosphor with X value in the range of 0.630 to 0.652 and Eu-activated Ln2 02 S phosphor with X value in the range of 0.652 to 0.674 The unexpected effect of solving the above problems was found for red light-emitting compositions having an X value in the range of 0.647 to 0.662. -6- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is easy to use China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (1) 201359 A 6 B6 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards Employees Consumer Cooperative V. Description of the invention (5) In order to obtain the above red luminous composition, the concentration of europium should be in the range of 2.08 to 8.0 mol%, preferably Eu in the range of 3.0 to 6.0 mol% A mixture of activated rare-earth vaporized phosphors and Eu-activated rare-earth vaporized sulfide phosphors in the range of 4.0 to 8.0 mol%. Once the mixture is in a weight ratio (rare-earth vaporized phosphors) Body / rare earth gas sulfide phosphor) in the range of 85/15 to 25/75, especially the mixing weight ratio (rare earth vapor gas phosphor / rare earth gas sulfide phosphor) is 50/50 to 70/30 is the best. On the other hand, the conventional Eu-activated Ln203 phosphor that has not been insolubilized will dissolve in the coating and produce hydrogen hydride, resulting in an increase in P # value, and at the same time, the phosphor will be aggregated or the viscosity of the paste will continue to increase. Reasons for changes in the physical properties of the paste. In addition, the changes in the pH of the phosphor paste and the changes in the viscosity prevent the formation of fine-pitch pixels (graphs, lines) with thick filling and excellent shape, which brings many bad effects to the quality of the fluorescent film. Therefore, in the present invention, since the EU-activated LD 2 0 3 phosphor surface is subjected to insolubilization treatment, the chemical stability in the coating paste is improved, and the stability to the coating paste and the coating stability are ensured. The above red light emitting composition. The insolubilization treatment agent used in the present invention is a silicon gas row composed of a two-gasified silicon row or a silicon-containing organic compound, a coating agent such as a zinc aluminate row, a hydrophilic acrylic resin or styrene butadiene It is preferable that the vinyl resin is coated with at least one of the phosphor surfaces. -7- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 装--9 · Thread · This paper standard is used in the B family standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 81. 5. 20.000 (H ) Λ G Β6 201359 V. Description of the invention (6) The following is a detailed description of the case of representative example Y of Ln, but the invention is not limited to this case. If the relationship between the chromaticity (X value) and the brightness of Eu-activated Y2 03 phosphor and Eu-activated Y2 02 S phosphor is drawn on the same standard, it can be seen that Eu activates Υ2 03 fluorescent as shown in FIG. 1 The change range of the hue of the body is that the X value is 0.630 to 0.652, which is smaller than that of the Eu-activated Υ2 02 S phosphor. However, when the brightness is compared with the same chromaticity (that is, the X value), it will display about 10 to 20¾ High value. The present invention combines Eu-activated 03 phosphor with excellent brightness and darker hue, in other words, Eu-activated Υ2 03 S phosphor with a large X value, and can obtain the X value 0.647 required for the expansion of the range of color reproduction. The shades of red within the range of 0.662 emit light, and activate the Y 2 0 2 S phosphor compared to the previous Eu, and even increase the brightness compared to when the phosphor with these pigments alone is used. From the above combined effect, it can be seen that if Eu with X value 0.643 and brightness 138% activates Y2O3 phosphor (point A) and Eu with x value 0.662, brightness 101¾ activates Y2 02 S phosphor (point B) When the amount is mixed, a red luminous composition with an X value of 0.652 and a brightness of 128% (point C) can be obtained, such as the Y2 02 S phosphor activated with Eu of the same chromaticity (Eu activation amount 4.0 mole%, X value 0.652, Relative brightness 112%) alone, you can see a brightness increase of about 8¾. In addition, the red light-emitting composition belongs to the hue field currently in use. The above is tested in combination with phosphors without pigments attached, but the same effect is also achieved for phosphors with pigments attached. Among them, especially the combination of unused paper standards for the use of national B standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public funds) (please read the precautions before writing this page) Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative A 6 B6 201359 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Eu Activation Y2 with pigments 02 Eu Activation Y2 with phosphors and unattached pigments 〇3 The red light-emitting composition of the phosphor is the most excellent. In the Eu-activated Y2 〇2 S phosphor that requires contrast enhancement, local red pigments such as Tiedan can locally reduce the internal light absorption of the mixed row and obtain a further increase in brightness. However, by attaching red pigments such as Tiedan or the like to the Y2 02S phosphor and the Eu203 phosphor to the Ειι, it is possible to obtain a fluorescent film that is more uniform and has a single solid adhesion than when it is attached unilaterally. So as a Brown tube is more ideal. The adhesion amount of the red pigment of the present invention is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 0.70% by weight for the above two phosphors, particularly preferably in the range of 0.10 to 0.50% by weight. In addition, the Eu-activated Υ2 02 5 fluorescent system uses a luminescent color with an X value of 0.652 to 0.674, but the Eu-activated amount at this time is 4 to 8 mol%. Printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, if the red paint is attached to the phosphor, it will move to the long wave side (the side with the larger X value), so if you want to obtain the same luminescent color, you can also activate the Eu Decrease 0 to 0.5 mole S; also, the luminescent color can be turned into a deeper red field with the same activation amount of Eu. That is, when the red stripe pigment is not attached, the Eu activation amount is 4.0 to 8.0 moles: ", when there is a red pigment with a shame, it is 3.5 to 8.0 moles S; preferably, it is preferably 3.8 to 8.0 The molar% range is most suitable for maintaining the balance of luminous color and brightness. In addition, the Eu-activated Y2 03 phosphor uses a luminescent color with an X value in the range of 0.630 to 0.652, but the Eu-activated amount at that time is 2 to 8 -9- This paper standard uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 g *) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 201359 A 6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of invention (8) Mohr S :. If red phosphor pigment is attached to the phosphor, it will move slightly to the long-wave side (the side with the larger X value), so to obtain the same luminous color, the activation amount can be reduced by 0.03 to 0.15 mol%. , In the same 'Eυ activation amount can also change the luminescent color to a slightly darker red area. In other words, when the red paint is not attached, the Eu activation amount of 2.0 to 8.0 moles of pigment is preferred, especially in the range of 3.0 to 6.0 mole%; and when the red stripe pigment is attached, From 2.0 to 8.0 moles 3; preferably, from 285 to 6.0 mole% is the best. As described above, in the present invention, by adhering the red phosphor pigments to the two types of phosphors respectively, the maximum value of the luminous color (X value) can be obtained by 0.670, which is about 0.008 greater than 0.662 when not attached. The effect of the above invention. To obtain the red light-emitting composition, it is advisable to set the mixing weight ratio (Υ 2 〇3 phosphor / Y2 〇2 S phosphor) at 85/15 to 25/75. If the mixing weight ratio exceeds 85/15, the color The reproduction deteriorates, and if it falls below 25/75, the effect of increasing the brightness is insufficient. In addition, the optimum range of the mixing weight ratio is 50/50 to 70/30. The red light-emitting composition thus obtained has a luminous intensity ratio of 626 nm and 611 nm / λ of luminous peaks of Eu activated yttrium gas sulfide phosphor and Eu activated yttrium gas sulfide phosphor in the range of 0.2 to 3.0 . 626 611 [Example] After dissolving 226g of vaporized yttrium and 14.1g of vaporized europium with hydrochloric acid, co-precipitated oxalate is made from oxalic acid, which is decomposed by 1000¾ to get -1 0-(please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210x297 g *) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 201359 A6 B6 V. Invention description (9) E u IQ%) 2 03. Then mix to 0.05 weight! ϋ's flux B2〇3 and sintered at 145〇π to obtain Y2 〇3: Eu (Eu, 3.8 mole S;) phosphor composition. This phosphor component was subjected to dispersion treatment with a ball mill, and then surface-treated with zinc aluminate coating material and dried and trimmed. Then, Ge02 was mixed as a pH increase inhibitor in a dry state of 0.4¾ to obtain phosphor component A. On the other hand, to correct the chromaticity of the above-mentioned phosphor component A, a 02 S: Eu (Eu, 4.8 mol%) phosphor component B with a deeper chromaticity, that is, a thicker europium concentration was prepared. Then, these phosphor components were mixed at a mixing weight ratio (A / B) of 1/1 to obtain the red light-emitting composition of Example 1. The characteristics of these red light-emitting compositions and the above-mentioned mixed components were measured under the condition of ZOkVJ.Ow A / cm2 using a removable electronic wire excitation device, as shown in Table 1, and the red color of Example 1 The previous Y2 〇2 S: Eu (Eu, 4.0 mol; C) phosphor comparison result of the same luminous chromaticity of the luminescent composition, the relative brightness increases by about 7¾ and becomes brighter. In addition, the above red luminescent composition was slurried and coated on the panel with P V A-C r Shito photosensitive solution, and the brightness of the completely red Brown tube was measured. As a result, the relative brightness increased by about 8¾ and became bright. (Please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -11- This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) 81. 5 . 20,000 (H) 201359 A 6 B6 V. Description of the invention (1〇) [Table 1] 'Luminous chromaticity relative brightness ⑴ X y Phosphor composition &, Y 2 0 3: £ 11 ^ 11,3.8 mole Phantom 0.643 0.351 123 Phosphor composition B, Y202S: EU (Eu, 4.8 mole 5Ϊ;) 0.662 0.333 90 (Example υ mixed phosphor (A / B = l / 1) 0.652 0.342 107 previous phosphor Y2〇2S: Eu (Eu, 4.0 moles! K) 0.652 0.340 100. Fluorescent surface coated with mixed phosphor (Α / Β = 1/1) 0.651 0.340 108 Fluorescent surface coated with previous phosphor 0.652 0.340 100 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Examples 2 and 3] Make the Y2〇3 that is manufactured and insolubilized in the same way as Example 1. : Eu (Eu, 5.7 moles! ") Phosphor composition (: and Y2〇2 5: Eu (EU, 4.8 mole S;) Phosphor composition D, and the composition in a mixed weight ratio C / D) 1/1 and 7/3 are mixed to obtain the red light-emitting compositions of Examples 2 and 3. These compositions are as shown in Table 2 and the successive Y2 〇2 S: Eu having substantially the same light-emitting color (Eu, 4.2 mole) compared to the previous Y2 02 S: Eu (Eu, 4.0 mole: Π phosphor), the relative brightness of the red light-emitting composition of Examples 2 and 3 is increased by about 6¾ and It becomes brighter at 8¾. It can be seen from the mixing weight ratio in Table 2 that when the lighter chromaticity is to be reproduced, the mixing ratio of Y2〇3: Eu phosphor component C becomes more, and the relative brightness increases by about 2¾. The above Y2 03: Eu phosphor and Y2 〇2 S: Eu phosphor without pigments can be mixed to maintain the brightness-1 2- This paper scale is free to use China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications ( (210X297 male dragon) 81. 5. 20,000 (11) 201359 A 6 B6 5. The position of the invention (11) and reproduced to the chromaticity X value near 0.656. [Table 2] Luminous chromaticity relative brightness ⑴ X y fluorescent Body composition C, Y203: Eu (Eu, 5.7 mol%) 0.650 0.346 117 Phosphor composition D, Y 2 0 2 S: Eu (Eu, 4.8 mol%) 0.662 0.333 96 • (Example 2) Hybrid firefly Body (C / D = l / 1) 0.656 0.339 106 previous phosphor Y2〇2S: Eii (Eu, 4.2 molar S :) 0.656 0.339 100 (Example 3) mixed phosphor (C / D = 7 / 3) 0.653 0.341 108 Previous phosphor Y2〇2S: Eu (Eu, 4.0 mol%) 0.653 0.339 100 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs [Examples 4, 5] The same method as Example 1 was used to separately manufacture and perform insolubilization treatment to obtain ¥ 2〇311! (£ 11, 3.8 moles! ") Phosphor composition £ and Y2 03: Eu (Eu, 5.7 mole S!) Phosphor composition G. S2 was also prepared Y2 02 S: Eu (Eu, 4.7 mole S!) Phosphor component F, and using gelatin and Arabic rubber to attach 0.5 weight S: 2Fe2 03 pigment by coacervation method. First, the phosphor component E and the phosphor component F were mixed in a weight ratio of 65/35 to obtain the red light-emitting composition of Example 4. The red luminous composition of Example 4 and the previous Fe2 03 pigment with approximately the same luminous chromaticity and reflectance were 0.15 weight of ¥ 2 02 S: Eu -1 3-This paper scale is free of Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specifications (210x297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 201359 Λ 6 Η 6 V. Description of the invention (12) (Eu, 3.8 Mohr 30 phosphor comparison results, relative brightness increased by about 123; and Brightening. Figure 2 shows the change in the relative brightness and the X value of the luminous chromaticity of the resulting red light-emitting composition when the above-mentioned two phosphor components are reset and the l: bE / F changes. , The above-mentioned phosphor component G with a deep chromaticity and the above-mentioned pigmented phosphor component F are mixed in a weight ratio of 6 5/3 5 to prepare the red light-emitting composition of Example 5. This implementation The red light-emitting composition of Example 5 is compared with the previous 0.15 wt% 2Fe2 03 pigment Y2 02 S: Eu (Eu, 4.7 Mohr 3〇 phosphor with approximately the same luminous chromaticity and reflectance. The brightness is increased by about 14% and becomes brighter. From this example, it can be seen that the color reproduction can be kept close to the darker X value of 0.6 Advantageous position of about 63. (Please read the notes before you fill in the wooden page) Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -14- This paper standard is used in the national standard (CNS) A 4 specifications ( 2 丨 0X297 公 嗲) 201359 A 6 B6 V. Description of the invention (B) Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Jingfan CJ1 f bird's eye view _ 黆 细 絆 细 緆 moth f η 〇〇 ^ Sui cocoon MH Goblet ODD m Qing a W cocoon m n > = Π cn • W, C > nmWi m Ze O H- * decorated π > " Π m 〇m Ο to ο m ο f〇o h- »OQIb carved Cn LJJ cn cocoon Cn ω C71 〇 杂 m 翼 m 翻 ΓΤ3 繇 \ c 2! \ -TJ c II a > cn »- < N) m c »- < to II C5 NJ m sz to 〇 \ CO cn 〇Νί Ol o to C0 CJl 〇to oo f〇c / i ζ / 3 ra * CO m OO m oo * mcc ΓΠ cc ΓΠ c, c rv mc '• w · ο 05 05 o 05 ο 03 〇 > 05 o 05 ο 05 o C5 o 〇 > OO oo O〇o cn 05 O〇Ο oo o CO Ο oo o CO 〇CO Ο οο o oo o CO GO oo < j > o -a 〇〇Η- »m (—» oo I— »private 〇〇H- * ro μ- * oo ►—» Η- * ro o〇h— * CO oo relative brightness (¾) CJ1 ΟΙ oo ς〇CJ1 tn 〇0 CD V cn, '洵 Η- »ro o- <] H- »ι—» o 〇Φ 〇 一 ^ · o Ca5 CJ1 oo CO cn o = 3 3 tree-It- (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) -install-, may- This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public *) 81. 5_ 20,000 (H) A 6 B6 201359 V. Description of the invention (I4) [Example 6] (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) 100g of Y2〇3: Eu (Eu, 3.8 mol%) phosphor composition manufactured in the same way as in Example 1 is put into a 500ml beaker, and poured into 200ml of pure water and stirred, then Add potassium water glass containing 20% Si02 (PS-A manufactured by Tokyo Apparatus Co., Ltd.)]. After 25ml, stir well and suspend and disperse it. While stirring the suspension, the temperature was raised to 70 Ό, and a small amount of dilute acetic acid was added to adjust the pH to 6.0. Then, it was heated to 90¾ on one side, followed by stirring for 2 hours, and then left to stand for 30 minutes to allow the phosphor to settle, and the supernatant was discharged by decantation, and then washed twice with pure water. Then, the phosphor was filtered and dehydrated. After drying at 120 t for 15 hours, it was sieved through a 300 mesh sieve and treated with a silica-treating agent to prepare an insoluble phosphor component. Disperse the above-prepared phosphor components in the PVA-Cr Shito photosensitive solution to form a paste, and test the results of the viscosity and pH changes of the paste over time, without applying the insolubilization treatment of potassium water glass Compared with the known products, it shows excellent stability to the paste as shown in Figures 5 and 6. In addition, the relationship between the acid resistance properties (insoluble) and the continuous use time of the viscous paste was also tested. Compared with the conventional products, it also showed excellent characteristics as shown in Picture 7. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In addition, Figure 7 shows the measurement of the pH value of the paste when 10 grams of the above phosphor is placed in an acidic solution made of 50 ml of pure water and 1 ml of dilute acetic acid. The result of accelerating the speed test of short-term test. This increase in pH is due to the Y2 03: Eu phosphor dissolves and yttrium hydroxide is produced. -1 6-This paper standard is used in the B National Sample Standard (CNS) A 4 specification (210x297 g *) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 201359 A 6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (15) The yttrium hydrogen hydroxide will condense the phosphor and increase the viscosity of the paste, which will prevent the uniform coating The main reason for cloth. In other words, a lower pH increase means better acid resistance. Next, as in Example 1, a phosphor component of Y2 02 S: Eu (Eu, 4.8 mole) :) was mixed with the phosphor component to prepare a PVA-Cf Shito photosensitive solution, which was then coated As a result of producing a pure red Brown tube on the panel, the relative brightness was increased by about 8% and brightened as in Example 1. In addition, for the above red light-emitting composition U value 0.652, y value 0.342), use ZnS: Cu, A1 (Cu, 65ppm>) which shows X value 0.281, y value 0.619 as green light-emitting phosphor, and use ZnS: AG, Al (Ag, 300ppm) phosphor with x value of 0.149 and y value of 0.050 is used as a blue light-emitting phosphor to produce a color brown tube. In the field of color reproduction, the brightness of the light and the current balance are all aspects It is better than the Brown tube using the previous red luminescent phosphor. In addition, (Ya 0.5 to 0.5) 2 03: £ 11 (£ 11, 3.8 mol%) phosphor component replaces the above Y2 〇3: Eu (Eu, 3.8 Mohr phosphor component, the result of the same test as above, the same effect as above is also obtained. [Example 7] Υ203, which was insolubilized by the same method as Example 6, : Eu (Eu, 3.8 mol%) phosphor, using a condensed sheet of gelatin and Arabic rubber with 0.20% by weight 2Fe2 03 pigment to prepare the phosphor component I. -1 7-(Please read the back (Notes will be written on this page.) The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210x297 mm) 81. 5. 2 0,000 (H) έ66 201359 5. Description of the invention (16) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Also for Y 2 0 2 S: Eu (Eu, 4.8 mole! Ί) the phosphor is also attached The phosphor component was prepared with 0.15 weight J: 2Fe2〇3 pigment. 丨. The above phosphor component I and phosphor component J were mixed at a weight ratio of 65/35 to produce the red light of Example 7 The red light-emitting composition of this Example 7 and the conventional Y2 〇2 s: Eu (Eu 3 g. Moer phantom phosphor with iron pigment attached to Fe2 03 pigment) with a conventionally similar luminous chromaticity Compared with Example ^, the relative brightness is increased by about 12¾ and becomes brighter. [Table 4] Photochromatic relative brightness U) X y Phosphor component I, with 0.2% by weight of pigment Y 2 0 3: Eu (Eu, 3.8 mole 50 ---- a 0. 65〇0.346 123 phosphor composition J, with 0.15 weight of pigment! "Y 2 0 2 S: Eu (Eu, 4.7 dy t) 0.667 0.328 90 (Example 10) mixed phosphor (I / J = 65/35) ----- a 0.656 0.337 112 phosphor pigment of prior knowledge 0.15 weight 2 〇2 S: Eu (Eu, 3, 8 Qi Er S!)-J ° -655 0.340 100 '--- [Example 8] Printed in Example 6 by the Employees Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, replaced with 2.5inl containing SiO 2 2 0¾¾ _ state two gasification sands (SI-500 manufactured by Decomposition Chemical Co., Ltd.) Υ2〇3 · ρ ". . Bit d -tiu (Eu, 3.8¾ ear S;) Insoluble treatment agent of phosphor composition potassium water glass pepper, χ ^ * «1.25ml added and -1 8-This paper scale is used in China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 g *) 81. 5. 20,000 (Η) 201359 A 6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (17) Stir well and disperse. While stirring the suspension, warm to 50t, and add dilute sulfuric acid to adjust the pH to 6.0. Then, it was heated to 701C, followed by stirring for 2 hours, and then allowed to stand for 30 minutes to precipitate the phosphor, and the supernatant liquid was discharged by decantation, and washed twice with pure water. Then, the phosphor was filtered and dehydrated, dried at 150 t for 10 hours, then sieved with a 300-mesh sieve and insolubilized by the insolubilization treatment of the phosphor component. Disperse the above-prepared phosphor components in PVA-Cr-Shi photosensitive solution to form a paste, and test the results of the viscosity of the paste and the change with time of P Η, as described above with colloidal silicon dioxide The comparison of the conventional products with insolubilization treatment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, shows the same extremely good stability to viscous paste as in Example 6. In addition, as a result of testing the acid resistance characteristics (insolubilization characteristics), as compared with the conventional products, as shown in FIG. 7, it also showed the same excellent characteristics as in Example 6. In addition, in the above-mentioned red light-emitting composition, as in Example 8, the same effect as in Example 6 was obtained as a result of manufacturing a color Brown tube using green light-emitting phosphors and blue light-emitting phosphors. [Example 9] 100 gram of Y2〇3: Eu (Eu, 5.7 mol) phosphor component manufactured by the same method as in Example 1 was placed in a 500ml beaker, poured into 200ml of pure water and stirred, Then add potassium silicate glass containing 2 (U Si 02 (PS-A manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 1.25m 丨 and stir it to disperse the suspension. While stirring the suspension, warm to 7 〇t while adding a small amount of dilute Acetic acid to adjust -1 9-This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297; St): 81. 5. 20.000 (H) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of invention (L8) Adjust the pH to 6.0. Then, heat up to 90T on one side:-Continue stirring for 2 hours on the side, and then let stand for 30 minutes to let the phosphor settle. Discharge the clear liquid by decantation and wash it twice with pure water. Then, after fully stirring the slurry, add a 500 ppm acrylic emulsion (LC-40 manufactured by Japan Acrylic Corporation) of the phosphor weight. Add dilute acetic acid to adjust the pH to 5.0, let stand for 30 minutes to settle the phosphor, wash it twice with pure water, and then dehydrate the phosphor After drying at 120 t for 15 hours, sieving through a 300 mesh sieve to prepare the silica insolubilization treatment agent and the insolubilization treatment of the phosphor components with acrylic resin. After dispersing the photobody components in the PVA-Cr varnish to form a paste, the results of testing the viscosity of the paste and the change with time of p Η are compared with the conventional products without insolubilization treatment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 shows the excellent stability to the paste. In addition, the acid resistance characteristics (insolubilization characteristics) are also tested. Compared with the conventional products, as shown in FIG. 7, the excellent characteristics are shown. The red light-emitting composition used in the same manner as in Example 2 exhibited the same effect as in Example 2. In addition, for the above red light-emitting composition (X value 0.65 6, y value 0.339), an X value of 0.277 was used, y-value 0.630 linear color fluorescent composition (ZnS: Cu, Al (Cu activation amount 65ppm) phosphor and Zn2Si〇4: Mn phosphor mixture), and as a blue luminescent phosphor ZnS: Ag, / U (Ag activation amount 300ppm) fluorescent material manufactured by x-value 0.149, y-value 0.050 As a result, in the field of color reproduction, the luminous brightness and current balance are better than those using the conventional red luminescent phosphor cloth -20- (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 201359 Λ 6η 6 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention Instructions (19) Langguan is preferred. Furthermore, (¥ ..? 〇 (^ .. 3) 2〇3: 〖11 (£ 11,5'7 mole 35) phosphor component to replace the above ^ 〇3 11! (Fly 14,5.7 mole 3 〇 The results of the same test of the phosphor component obtained above, to obtain exactly the same effect as above. [Example 10] Υ 2 0 3: E u (E u, 5. 7 mol%) 100 grams of phosphor components were placed in a beaker, after adding 200 m 1 of pure water and stirring, and then adding 2 zinc sulfate (Z n S 0 4 ♦ 7 Η 2 0) aqueous solution 2.5. Οι 1 and stir thoroughly to make it suspend and disperse. The suspension was stirred and heated to 6 0 C, while adding a small amount of dilute caustic soda to adjust the pH to 11.0. Then let stand for 30 minutes to settle the phosphor to pour Dissolve the supernatant and wash it once with pure water. Then add pure water. While adding, add a small amount of dilute acetic acid, adjust the pH to 7.5, wrap and stir for 20 minutes and let stand for 30 minutes to settle the phosphor. The supernatant liquid was discharged by the analysis method, and then washed twice with pure water. Then, the phosphor was filtered and dehydrated, dried at 120 t for 15 hours, and sieved with a 300 mesh screen to produce zinc aluminate. The coating material has been treated with insoluble phosphor components. The phosphor components thus prepared are dispersed in the PVA-Cr collection photosensitive solution to form a paste, and the results of the viscosity and pH changes of the paste over time are tested. As shown in the figure, the excellent stability to the paste is shown. The result of manufacturing the color Brown tube in the same manner as in Example 9 except using this phosphor is to obtain the same effect as in Example 9. Effects of the invention] The present invention utilizes Ln2 03: Eu phosphor, which is excellent in relative luminance characteristics and has a specific range of X values indicated by the CIE chromaticity display, to -21-(please read the precautions first (Write this page) This paper is used in the national standard B (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public goods) 9,01359 A 6 B6 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (20) and color The red luminous composition composed of Ln2 02 S: Eu phosphors with a deeper degree and having a X value in a specific range represented by the CIE chromaticity display, or the red luminous composition with such phosphors, finally Can produce a red with high color tone and high brightness The color Brown tube of the color fluorescent film. Moreover, because the red light emitting component fluorescent film is laminated with a marginal color light emitting component fluorescent film having a predetermined range of light emitting colors and a blue light emitting component fluorescent having a specific range of light emitting colors The optical film can finally produce a color Brown tube with good luminous brightness, color reproduction field and current balance. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is directed to Y2〇3: Eu phosphor and Y2 02 S phosphor , Which shows the trend of the luminous chromaticity (X value) and relative brightness under the same standard and the characteristics of the red luminous composition mixing two phosphors. Picture 2 is a red light-emitting phosphor mixed with Y2203: Eu phosphor and Y2 02 S: Eu phosphor, showing the trend of its luminous chromaticity and relative brightness. Fig. 3 is a graph showing the luminous chromaticity (X value) and the relative brightness when Y2〇3: Eu phosphor changes the concentration of the activator europium. Fig. 4 shows the trend of the luminous chromaticity and relative brightness when the concentration of the activator europium is changed for Y 2 02 S: Eu phosphor. ^ Figure 5 shows examples 6, 8, 9 and not performed The insoluble treatment custom Y2 03: The graph of the change of the viscosity of Eu fluorescent paste with time. Drawing 6 傜 shows the graphs of Example 6, 8, 9, 10 and the conventional insoluble treatment Υ203: Eu fluorescent substance's pH change with time. -22- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper size is free to use the Chinese B family standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 201359 A 6 B6 5. Description of the invention (2l) 圏 7 傜 shows examples 6, 8 and 9 and the conventional insoluble treatment Y2 03: a graph of the relationship between the acid resistance of Eu phosphors and the continuous use time of the slurry. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -23- This paper scale uses the Chinese Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210X297) *. 81. 5. 20.000 (H)

Claims (1)

A 7A 7 1. 一種彩色布朗管.具有面板,其上面分別形成有點狀 -或條狀之藍色,綠色及紅色發光成分螢光膜,其特微 為:將CIE色度表示法之){值在0.630至0.652範圍内 之銪濃度為2.0-8.0莫耳%之Eu活化稀土族氣化物螢 光體,或於該螢光體上附着有红色条顔料之螢光體之 至少一者與上述X值在0.652至0.674範圍内之銪濃度 為4.0-8.0莫耳%之Eu活化稀土族氧硫化物螢光體或 銪濃度為3.5-8.0奠耳%之附着有紅色条顔料之Eu活 化稀土族氣硫化物螢光體之至少一者,以混合重量比 (稀土族氣化物螢光體/稀土族氣硫化物螢光體)# 85/15至25/75之範圍内予以混合而得之紅色發光組成 物,且利用該組成物之上述X值在0 . 6 4 7至0 · 6 6 2之範 {锖先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁 .訂· 色 紅 述 上 中 〇 其 膜’ 光管 蜜朗 分布 成色 光彩 發之 色項 紅 1 成第 形圍 物範 成利 組專 之諳 内申 圍如 2 經濟部+央櫺準局貝工消费合作社印製 化螢 活物 EU化 與氣 體族 光土 螢稀 物 ί 化比 硫量 氣重 族合 土混 稀之 化體 活光 EU蜜 之物 物化 成氣 組族 光土 發稀 在 \—/· 體 光 螢 物 化 硫 氣 族 土 稀 / 體 光 至 圍 範 之 色 红 該 中 其 管 朗 布 色 彩 之 項 IX 第 圍 範 0 利丹 專鐵 請為 0 申 料 内如顔 3 •綠. 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CN'S)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 201359 B7 C7 _D7_ 六、申請專利範圊 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之彩色布朗管,其中該鐵丹之 附着量在0.05至0.70重置%之範圍内。 5. 如申諳專利範圍第1項之彩色布朗管,其中綠色發光 螢光膜及藍色發光螢光膜之發光色在CIE色度表示-法 之X值在0.200至0.330及0.145至0.155之範圍内。 6. 如申諳專利範圍第1項之彩色布朗管,其中該紅色發 光組成物偽由Eu活化釔氣硫化物螢光體及Eu活化釔氣 化物螢光體所構成,其發光峰值626ηαι及6〗lnm之發光 強度比(λβ2β /λβι!)在0.2至3.0之範匾内。 7. 如申諳專利範圍第1項之彩色布朗管,其中該Eu活化 稀土族氣化物螢光髏為表面施加不溶化處理者,該藍 <色,綠色及红色發光成分螢光膜分別以黏漿塗布法形 成之。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項之彩色布朗管,其中該Eli活化 稀土族氣化物螢光體偽以具親水性之不溶化處理劑被 覆螢光體表面做不溶化處理。 經浒部屮央檁準局貝工消费合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填商本頁) 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項之彩色布朗管,其中該親水性 不溶化處理劑偽至少由矽条,鋁酸系處理劑之一種所 構成。 10如申請專利範圍第8項之彩色布朗管,其中該親水性 不溶化處理劑至少為一種賦予親水性之丙烯樹脂或苯 乙烯丁二烯条樹脂所構成。 -2 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公蝥)1. A color Brown tube. It has a panel on which dot-shaped or strip-shaped blue, green, and red light-emitting fluorescent films are formed, and its special feature is: CIE chromaticity representation method) {value is 0.630 At least one of Eu-activated rare earth vaporized phosphors with a europium concentration in the range of 0.652 to 2.0-8.0 mol%, or a phosphor with a red stripe pigment attached to the phosphor is at least one of the above X values Eu-activated rare earth oxysulfide phosphors with a europium concentration of 4.0-8.0 mol% in the range of 0.652 to 0.674 or Eu-activated rare earth sulfides with a red stripe pigment attached to a europium concentration of 3.5-8.0 mol% At least one of the phosphors is a red light-emitting composition obtained by mixing in the range of # 85/15 to 25/75 by mixing weight ratio (rare-earth vapor compound phosphor / rare-earth group gas sulfide phosphor) , And use the above-mentioned X value of the composition in the range of 0.64 7 to 0 · 6 6 2 {Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page. Order · color red description on the film 'light pipe Mirang distribution of color light color hair color red 1 into the shape of the fan Fan Chengli group special knowledge Weiru 2 Ministry of Economic Affairs + Central Bureau of Industry and Economics Beigong Consumer Cooperatives Printed the EU of Fluorescence and the Fluorescence of Fluorescence of the Gas Family Lightening of the Sulphur and the Mixture of the Heavily Mixed Gas of the Heavy Family of the Fluorescence EU Honey The phytochemical formation of the gas group is light and thin. \ — / · Body light fluorescified sulfur gas family soil is rare / body light to the color of the surrounding fan. Among them, it is the item of the color of the lamb IX. The surrounding fan 0 Lidan special iron Please apply for 0 as the color 3 • green. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CN'S) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) 201359 B7 C7 _D7_ 6. Patent Application Range 4. If applying for patent scope item 1 The colored Brown tube, in which the adhesion of the Tiedan is in the range of 0.05 to 0.70% reset. 5. For example, the color Brown tube of claim 1 of the patent scope, in which the luminous colors of the green luminescent fluorescent film and the blue luminescent fluorescent film are expressed in CIE chromaticity-the X value of the method is 0.200 to 0.330 and 0.145 to 0.155 Within range. 6. The color Brown tube as claimed in Item 1 of the patent scope, in which the red luminescent composition is pseudo composed of Eu-activated yttrium gas sulfide phosphor and Eu-activated yttrium gas vapor phosphor, and its luminescence peaks are 626ηαι and 6 〗 The luminous intensity ratio of lnm (λβ2β / λβι!) Is within the range of 0.2 to 3.0. 7. For example, if the color Brown tube of the patent scope item 1 is applied, in which the Eu-activated rare-earth vaporized fluorescent skeleton is applied with an insolubilization treatment on the surface, the blue < It is formed by the slurry coating method. 8. A color Brown tube as claimed in item 7 of the patent application, wherein the Eli-activated rare-earth vaporized phosphor is pseudo-coated with a hydrophilic insolubilizing agent on the phosphor surface for insolubilization. Printed by the Beijiang Purification Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Beigong Consumer Cooperative (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) 9. If applying for the patented color brown tube, the hydrophilic insoluble treatment agent is false It consists of at least one of silicon strip and aluminate treatment agent. 10. A colored Brown tube as claimed in item 8 of the patent application, wherein the hydrophilic insolubilization treatment agent is at least one of acrylic resin or styrene butadiene strip resin imparting hydrophilicity. -2-This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 male canthax)
TW81104502A 1992-03-13 1992-06-09 Color braum tube TW201359B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP05487892A JP3148333B2 (en) 1991-03-14 1992-03-13 Color cathode ray tube

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