TW201346844A - Cloud system platform for providing parking information by combining with roadside parking charge and the method thereof - Google Patents
Cloud system platform for providing parking information by combining with roadside parking charge and the method thereof Download PDFInfo
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本發明係關於一種結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,為一種利用路邊停車收費終端設備、雲端平台資料庫及處理單元、可用停車格查詢方法、黑名單車牌比對方法,以達成查詢可用路邊停車格功能及黑名單車輛回報機制之系統。The invention relates to a platform and method for providing parking information cloud system in combination with roadside parking charges, and a method for utilizing roadside parking charging terminal equipment, cloud platform database and processing unit, available parking space query method and blacklist license plate comparison method In order to reach a system for querying the available roadside parking space function and the blacklisted vehicle return mechanism.
停車位搜尋系統,是一種有效率的、簡便的提供停車位相關資訊之方法與服務。為了因應駕駛人的各種停車需求,例如:前往百貨公司、大賣場購物,前往名勝景點觀光旅遊,或者上班時、回家後等時間,駕駛人必須尋找一個合適的地點,如停車場、路邊收費停車位等,將愛車安置好後,才能夠放心。基於駕駛人的需求,進而發展出停車位搜尋系統之方法與服務。The parking space search system is an efficient and simple method and service for providing parking space related information. In order to respond to the driver's various parking needs, such as: going to department stores, shopping in hypermarkets, sightseeing tours to places of interest, or going to work, going home, etc., drivers must find a suitable place, such as parking lots, roadside charges. Parking spaces, etc., after the car is placed, can be assured. Based on the needs of the driver, the method and service of the parking space search system are developed.
目前停車位搜尋系統僅納入公私立停車場,雖具有位置明確、可查詢可用停車格數量等優點,但停車場須更新相關設備,如統計可用停車格數量之資料庫系統、剩餘停車格公告系統(如路邊常見的公立停車場剩餘車位數電子告示牌、訊息公告網頁介面等),方可達成有效之利用。而剩餘停車格數統計尚需設備輔助,如設置於各停車格之重量感應器、紅外線感應器、無線訊號發射器等,來辨別各停車位的使用與否,進而計算出剩餘停車格數量;另一種方式,可由進場時索取停車票卡的作業,統計出目前於該停車場內之車輛,並推算出剩餘停車格數。At present, the parking space search system is only included in public and private parking lots. Although it has the advantages of clear location and the number of available parking spaces, the parking lot must update relevant equipment, such as the statistical database system for the number of available parking spaces and the remaining parking space announcement system (such as Only the remaining public parking lots on the roadside, electronic signboards, message announcement web interface, etc., can be used effectively. The remaining parking grid statistics still need equipment assistance, such as weight sensors, infrared sensors, wireless signal transmitters, etc., which are set in each parking space to identify the use of each parking space, and then calculate the number of remaining parking spaces; Alternatively, the parking ticket card can be requested from the time of entry, the current vehicle in the parking lot is counted, and the remaining number of parking spaces is calculated.
由於設備設置、更新所費不貲,實際施行的停車場為數不多,且未更新相關設備的停車場,僅能查詢該停車場位置,不能將即時的可用停車位數量告知,對駕駛人還有可能造成「不得其門而入」的困擾。另外,停車場多集中於市鎮中心、商業區等繁華處,對於郊區的駕駛人來說,可用的停車位多為設置於路邊之收費停車格,不僅不能得知剩餘停車格數量,停車格位置也需實地勘查才能夠獲知。且目前官方對於路邊收費停車格的管控,僅限於收費、查詢未繳停車費用等,駕駛人無法得知某特定路段的使用率。Due to the cost of equipment setup and renewal, there are not many parking lots actually implemented, and the parking lot of the relevant equipment has not been updated. Only the parking lot location can be inquired. The number of available parking spaces cannot be notified, which may cause "in the driver". Trouble with the door. In addition, the parking lots are mostly concentrated in the bustling places such as the town center and the commercial area. For the drivers in the suburbs, the available parking spaces are mostly the parking spaces set on the roadside, not only the number of remaining parking spaces, but also the parking spaces. The location also needs to be field surveyed to be known. At present, the official control of roadside toll parking spaces is limited to fees, inquiry of unpaid parking fees, etc., and drivers cannot know the usage rate of a particular road section.
由此可見,上述停車位搜尋系統仍有改善空間,除了公私立停車場外,路邊收費停車格亦需納入停車位搜尋系統的一環。It can be seen that there is still room for improvement in the above-mentioned parking space search system. Apart from public and private parking lots, roadside toll parking spaces are also required to be included in the parking space search system.
而目前公告專利中,亦存在搜尋路邊收費停車格的系統,但多需駕駛人於車內加裝辨識裝置,如位置上傳裝置、RFID辨識裝置等,對於駕駛人來說又是一筆額外的開銷;且無法針對未加裝上述裝置之車輛進行判別,喪失了查詢的正確性及即時性,對於駕駛人來說也不是個良好的設計。In the current announcement patents, there is also a system for searching for on-street toll parking spaces. However, it is necessary for the driver to install identification devices in the vehicle, such as location uploading devices and RFID identification devices, which is an additional for the driver. Cost; and it is impossible to judge the vehicle without the above device, and the correctness and immediacy of the query are lost, which is not a good design for the driver.
本案發明人本於納入路邊收費停車格之需求,乃亟思加以創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本件結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法方法。The inventor of this case originally included the need for roadside toll parking spaces, and he invented and innovated. After years of painstaking research, he finally succeeded in researching and developing the platform and method method for parking information provided by the roadside parking fee.
本發明之目的即在於提供一種結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,用以提供方便有效率之路邊停車位搜尋服務,讓駕駛人可迅速查詢到可供使用之路邊停車格。另外,本發明可應用於比對黑名單車輛,並迅速鎖定該車輛所在位置,供後續處理。The object of the present invention is to provide a platform and a method for providing parking information cloud system in combination with roadside parking charges, so as to provide a convenient and efficient on-street parking space searching service, so that the driver can quickly find the roadside available for use. Parking space. In addition, the present invention can be applied to a blacklisted vehicle and quickly locks the location of the vehicle for subsequent processing.
達成上述目的之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,係利用停車收費終端設備、無線傳輸技術、雲端平台系統,以達成供駕駛人查詢可用路邊停車格之功能及比對黑名單車牌之機制。The roadside parking fee for the above purpose is provided by the parking information cloud system platform and the method thereof, and the parking charging terminal device, the wireless transmission technology and the cloud platform system are used to achieve the function and comparison for the driver to query the available roadside parking space. Blacklist license plate mechanism.
本系統之組成包括:(一)雲端平台系統端,具有一停車格資料庫、一黑名單資料庫、一雲端平台管理中心單元、一查詢發佈單元、二資料庫更新單元等。該停車格資料庫內具有各地路邊停車格之相關資訊,如停車格編號、所在地經緯度等;該黑名單資料庫由各合作業者之黑名單車牌建構而成。停車格及黑名單資料庫類型包含但不限於以下類型:關聯式資料庫,分散式資料庫,物件導向式資料庫,資料倉儲。(二)行動式路邊停車計費設備,係一可經由無線通訊網路上傳資訊至雲端平台之終端單元,包含但不限於以下裝置:PDA個人數位助理,Smart Phone智慧型行動電話,及其混合構成之群組;其中該無線通訊網路包含但不限於以下技術:PHS,GSM,GPRS/The system comprises: (1) a cloud platform system end, having a parking space database, a blacklist database, a cloud platform management center unit, a query publishing unit, and a database updating unit. The parking space database has relevant information about roadside parking spaces, such as parking number, location, latitude and longitude, etc. The blacklist database is constructed by blacklist license plates of various partners. Parking grids and blacklist database types include, but are not limited to, the following types: relational databases, decentralized databases, object-oriented databases, and data warehousing. (2) Mobile roadside parking billing equipment, which is a terminal unit that can upload information to the cloud platform via a wireless communication network, including but not limited to the following devices: PDA personal digital assistant, Smart Phone smart mobile phone, and its hybrid a group of wireless communication networks including but not limited to the following technologies: PHS, GSM, GPRS/
EDGE,CDMA/HSPA/LTE,CMDA2000/UMB,D-SCDMA/TD-HSPA/EDGE, CDMA/HSPA/LTE, CMDA2000/UMB, D-SCDMA/TD-HSPA/
TD-SCDMA+LTE,WiFi/WiMax,IMT-Advance。TD-SCDMA+LTE, WiFi/WiMax, IMT-Advance.
本發明之一種結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,係利用停車收費終端設備、無線傳輸技術、雲端平台系統,以達成供駕駛人查詢可用路邊停車格之功能及比對黑名單車牌之機制,其至少包括終端模組,係由路邊停車收費員操作,用以紀錄並上傳停靠車輛之資訊;雲端平台管理中心模組,係透過無線傳輸方式介接終端模組,用以處理終端模組傳送之訊息、查詢發佈模組之查詢訊息,並定時更新停車位資料庫模組之資料;停車位資料庫模組,用以儲存停車位之編號、占用情況、停靠時間等資訊;黑名單車牌資料庫模組,用以儲存合作業者提供之黑名單車牌號碼;查詢發佈模組,用以接收駕駛人之查詢訊息,以及將查詢、比對結果發佈予駕駛人、合作業者;更新停車位資料庫及比對黑名單車牌資料庫之機制流程,用以當終端模組上傳停車資訊時,更新該停車位資料庫模組及比對該黑名單車牌資料庫模組,並發布之;停車位資料庫模組定時更新流程,用以回收經過預設停車收費時間而尚未更新之停車位,將其狀態更新為可使用;以及駕駛人查詢可用停車位流程,用以供駕駛人查詢特定路段可用之停車位,並經由網頁提供與使用者詳盡的停車位資訊。The invention provides a parking information cloud platform system and a method thereof, and uses a parking charging terminal device, a wireless transmission technology and a cloud platform system to achieve a function and comparison for a driver to query an available roadside parking space. The blacklist license plate mechanism includes at least a terminal module operated by a roadside parking toll collector for recording and uploading information of the parked vehicle; the cloud platform management center module is connected to the terminal module by wireless transmission. It is used to process the message transmitted by the terminal module, query the inquiry message of the release module, and regularly update the data of the parking space database module; the parking space database module is used to store the number, occupancy and stop time of the parking space. And other information; the blacklist license plate database module is used to store the blacklist license plate number provided by the cooperator; the inquiry release module is used to receive the driver's inquiry message, and the inquiry and comparison result are released to the driver and cooperate. Operator; update the parking space database and compare the mechanism of the blacklist license plate database for use on the terminal module When parking information, the parking space database module is updated and compared to the blacklist license plate database module; the parking space database module is periodically updated to recover the preset parking time without being updated. The parking space is updated to be usable; and the driver queries the available parking space process for the driver to inquire about the available parking spaces for a particular road segment and provides detailed parking space information to the user via the webpage.
如上所述之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,其中,該終端模組,用以記錄路邊收費停車格停放車輛之停車資訊,並透過無線傳輸方式介接該雲端平台管理中心模組,用以上傳該停車資訊供該雲端平台管理模組處理。The above-mentioned combined roadside parking fee provides a parking information cloud system platform and a method thereof, wherein the terminal module is used for recording parking information of a roadside parking space parking vehicle, and is connected to the cloud platform through wireless transmission mode. The management center module is configured to upload the parking information for processing by the cloud platform management module.
而該路邊收費停車格停放車輛之停車資訊係為車牌號碼、占用停車格編號或停靠時間。The parking information of the on-street toll parking vehicle is the license plate number, the occupancy parking number or the parking time.
其中,該終端模組更可包括停靠車輛資訊輸入模組,用以輸入該車輛之停車資訊;資料儲存模組,用以儲存該車輛之停車資訊;以及無線傳輸模組,用以接取無線通訊網路,介接該雲端平台管理中心模組,進行停車資訊傳送作業,該停靠車輛資訊輸入模組輸入該車輛之停車資訊,將資訊儲存於該資料儲存模組,再經由該無線傳輸模組傳送至該結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台。The terminal module may further include a parking information input module for inputting parking information of the vehicle, a data storage module for storing parking information of the vehicle, and a wireless transmission module for receiving wireless information. a communication network that interfaces with the cloud platform management center module to perform a parking information transmission operation, wherein the parking vehicle information input module inputs the parking information of the vehicle, stores the information in the data storage module, and then transmits the information through the wireless transmission module. Transfer to the combined roadside parking fee to provide parking information cloud system platform.
上述之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,其中,該停靠車輛資訊輸入模組輸入該車輛之停車資訊係為車牌號碼、占用停車格編號或停靠時間。The above-mentioned combined roadside parking fee provides a parking information cloud system platform and a method thereof, wherein the parking information input module inputs the parking information of the vehicle as a license plate number, a parking space number or a docking time.
於實際運用中,該終端模組係為PDA個人數位助理,Smart Phone智慧型行動電話或其混合構成之群組。In practical use, the terminal module is a group of PDA personal digital assistants, Smart Phone smart mobile phones or a mixture thereof.
本發明之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,其中,該無線通訊網路係為PHS系統、GSM系統、GPRS/EDGE系統、CDMA/HSPA/LTE系統、CMDA2000/UMB系統、D-SCDMA/TD-HSPA/TD-SCDMA+The invention provides a parking information cloud platform system and a method thereof, wherein the wireless communication network is a PHS system, a GSM system, a GPRS/EDGE system, a CDMA/HSPA/LTE system, a CMDA2000/UMB system, and a D -SCDMA/TD-HSPA/TD-SCDMA+
LTE系統、WiFi/WiMax系統或IMT-Advance系統。LTE system, WiFi/WiMax system or IMT-Advance system.
其中,該雲端平台管理中心模組,透過無線傳輸方式介接該終端模組,用以接收終端模組傳送之停車訊息,並更新停車位資料庫模組之內容,比對黑名單車牌資料庫模組之資料,以及處理查詢發佈模組之查詢,再經由查詢發佈模組發佈查詢、比對結果。The cloud platform management center module interfaces the terminal module by wireless transmission to receive the parking message transmitted by the terminal module, and updates the content of the parking space database module, and compares the blacklist license plate database. The module data, as well as the query for processing the query publishing module, and then query and compare the results through the query publishing module.
並且,該雲端平台管理中心模組更可包括資料庫更新模組,用以根據該終端模組傳送之停車訊息,更新停車位資料庫模組之資料;資料庫比對模組,用以根據該終端模組傳送之停車訊息,比對該黑名單車牌資料庫模組之資料;資料庫存取模組,提供該資料庫存取介面,用以對該停車位資料庫模組及該黑名單車牌資料庫模組進行存取作業;訊息處理模組,用以介接該終端模組傳送之訊息,負責接收該終端模組傳送之停車資料,接收該查詢發佈模組傳送之查詢資料,傳送停車位查詢結果及黑名單車牌比對結果予該查詢發佈模組;以及定時處理模組,用以定時檢查該停車位資料庫模組之停車時間,並根據該時間與系統時間之差異更新停車位資料庫模組內之使用情況。The cloud platform management center module may further include a database update module for updating the data of the parking space database module according to the parking message transmitted by the terminal module; and the database comparison module for The parking message transmitted by the terminal module is compared with the data of the blacklist license plate database module; the data inventory taking module provides the data inventory interface for the parking space database module and the blacklist license plate The database module performs an access operation; the message processing module is configured to interface with the message transmitted by the terminal module, receive the parking data transmitted by the terminal module, receive the query data transmitted by the query publishing module, and transmit the parking The query result and the blacklist license plate comparison result are given to the query release module; and the timing processing module is configured to periodically check the parking time of the parking space database module, and update the parking space according to the difference between the time and the system time. Use within the database module.
然而,該停車位資料庫模組,用以儲存各路段之停車位編號、使用情況、停靠時間,並接收該雲端平台管理中心模組之更新、查詢指令。However, the parking space database module is configured to store the parking space number, usage, and docking time of each road segment, and receive the update and query commands of the cloud platform management center module.
此外,該停車位資料庫模組更可包括指令處理模組,用以介接該雲端平台管理中心之指令,負責更新內部儲存媒體之停車位使用情況與停靠時間;以及內部儲存媒體,用以紀錄各路段之停車位編號、使用情況與停靠時間。In addition, the parking space database module may further include an instruction processing module for instructing the cloud platform management center to update the parking space usage and the stopping time of the internal storage medium; and the internal storage medium for Record the parking number, usage and stop time of each section.
進一步說明,該停車位資料庫模組之資料庫類型係為關聯式資料庫、分散式資料庫、物件導向式資料庫或資料倉儲。Further, the database type of the parking space database module is an associated database, a decentralized database, an object-oriented database or a data warehouse.
而該黑名單車牌資料庫模組,用以儲存各合作業者提供之黑名單車牌,並接收該雲端平台管理中心模組之比對指令。The blacklist license plate database module is configured to store the blacklist license plates provided by the cooperation companies and receive the comparison instructions of the cloud platform management center module.
上述之該黑名單車牌資料庫模組更可包括指令處理模組,用以介接該雲端平台管理中心之指令,負責比對車牌號碼是否存在於內部儲存媒體;以及內部儲存媒體,用以記錄各合作業者提供之黑名單車牌號碼,與該指令處理模組進行比對分析。The blacklist license plate database module may further include an instruction processing module for receiving instructions of the cloud platform management center, responsible for comparing whether the license plate number exists in the internal storage medium, and internal storage medium for recording The blacklist license plate numbers provided by the various cooperators are compared with the instruction processing module.
其中,該黑名單車牌資料庫模組之資料庫類型可係為關聯式資料庫、分散式資料庫、物件導向式資料庫或資料倉儲。The type of the database of the blacklist license plate database module may be an associated database, a decentralized database, an object-oriented database or a data warehouse.
除此之外,該查詢發佈模組,用以提供查詢介面供駕駛人查詢並接收該查詢指令,根據雲端平台管理中心之發佈指令發佈查詢結果予駕駛人、發佈比對結果予合作業者。In addition, the query issuing module is configured to provide a query interface for the driver to query and receive the query command, and issue the query result to the driver according to the release instruction of the cloud platform management center, and issue the comparison result to the cooperation company.
並且,該查詢發佈模組更可包括查詢模組,用以將駕駛人之查詢動作轉換為查詢指令,並傳送至該雲端平台管理中心模組;以及發佈模組,用以接收該雲端平台管理中心模組之發佈指令,發佈查詢結果予駕駛人,發佈比對結果予合作業者。Moreover, the query publishing module may further include a query module for converting the driver's query action into a query command and transmitting the command to the cloud platform management center module; and a publishing module for receiving the cloud platform management The release of the central module, the results of the inquiry are issued to the driver, and the results of the comparison are issued to the cooperating company.
再者,該發佈模組之查詢結果與比對結果係為文字、GIS或其他表現方式。Furthermore, the query results and comparison results of the release module are text, GIS or other representations.
本發明之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,其中,更新可用路邊停車格及比對黑名單車牌之機制流程至少可包括:The invention provides a parking information cloud platform system and a method thereof, wherein the mechanism for updating the available roadside parking space and comparing the blacklist license plates may at least include:
(a) 路邊停車收費員使用該終端模組執行開單作業,輸入該車輛之停車資訊。(a) The on-street parking toll collector uses the terminal module to perform the billing operation and enter the parking information of the vehicle.
(b) 該終端模組將該停車資訊經由無線傳輸方式上傳至該雲端平台管理中心模組。(b) The terminal module uploads the parking information to the cloud platform management center module via wireless transmission.
(c) 該雲端平台資料庫模組根據該占用停車位編號,將該停車資訊之停車時間、使用情況更新至該停車位資料庫模組。(c) The cloud platform database module updates the parking time and usage of the parking information to the parking space database module according to the occupied parking space number.
(d) 該雲端平台資料庫模組根據該停車資訊之車牌號碼,比對該黑名單車牌資料庫模組內之資料。(d) The cloud platform database module compares the information in the blacklist license plate database module according to the license plate number of the parking information.
(e) 若該黑名單車牌資料庫模組有相符之車牌,則該雲端平台管理中心經由該查詢發佈模組回報予合作業者。(e) If the blacklist license plate database module has a matching license plate, the cloud platform management center returns the cooperation module to the cooperation provider via the query.
(f) 承(d),若該黑名單車牌資料庫模組內無相符之車牌,則結束程序。(f) Under (d), if there is no matching license plate in the blacklist license plate database module, the procedure is terminated.
如上所述之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,其中,該停車位資料庫模組之使用情況定時更新流程至少可包括:The above-mentioned combined roadside parking fee provides a parking information cloud system platform and a method thereof, wherein the usage timing update process of the parking space database module may at least include:
(a) 該雲端平台管理中心模組定時讀取該停車位資料庫模組紀錄之停靠時間,並取得停車時間與系統時間相差之差異時間。(a) The cloud platform management center module periodically reads the stop time of the parking space database module record, and obtains the difference time between the parking time and the system time.
(b) 該雲端平台管理中心模組判斷是否有差異時間大於預設收費時間者。(b) The cloud platform management center module determines whether there is a difference time greater than the preset charging time.
(c) 若該停車位資料庫模組內有差異時間大於預設收費時間者,則視為該停車格目前無車輛占用,並更新其使用情況為可使用。(c) If there is a difference time in the parking space database module that is greater than the preset charging time, it is considered that the parking space is currently not occupied by the vehicle and its usage is updated to be usable.
(d) 承(b),若該停車位資料庫模組內無差異時間大於預設收費時間者,則回到(a)步驟,重新執行本流程。(d) Under (b), if there is no difference in the parking space database module for more than the preset charging time, return to step (a) and re-execute the process.
本發明之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,其中,駕駛人查詢可用停車位流程至少可包括:The invention provides a parking information cloud platform system and a method thereof, wherein the driver querying the available parking space process at least includes:
(a) 駕駛人於該查詢發佈模組提供之查詢介面輸入路段名稱,查詢該路段是否有可用停車位,且經由該查詢發佈模組轉送該查詢指令至該雲端平台管理中心模組。(a) The driver enters the name of the link in the query interface provided by the query release module, queries whether there is a parking space available for the road segment, and forwards the query command to the cloud platform management center module via the query publishing module.
(b) 該雲端平台管理中心模組讀取該停車位資料庫模組資料,並判斷該路段之可用停車格是否存在。(b) The cloud platform management center module reads the parking space database module data and determines whether the available parking space of the road section exists.
(c) 若該路段存在可用停車格,則傳送該停車位位置予該查詢發佈模組,並由該查詢發佈模組回報予駕駛人後,結束流程。(c) If there is an available parking space for the road section, the parking space location is transmitted to the inquiry issuing module, and the inquiry issuing module returns the driver to the driver, and the process ends.
(d) 承(b)若該路段目前不存在可用停車格,則該雲端平台管理中心模組經由該查詢發佈模組詢問駕駛人是否需查詢鄰近路段之可用停車格。(d) Under (b) If there is no available parking space for the road section, the cloud platform management center module asks the driver whether to query the available parking space of the adjacent road section via the inquiry issuing module.
(e) 若駕駛人同意查詢鄰近路段停車格,則回到(b)步驟,判斷鄰近路段是否有可用停車格。(e) If the driver agrees to enquire about the parking space of the adjacent road section, return to step (b) to determine if there is a parking space available for the adjacent road section.
(f) 承(d)若駕駛人不同意查詢鄰近路段停車格,則結束流程。(f) Under (d) If the driver does not agree to inquire about the parking space of the adjacent road section, the process ends.
本發明之運作流程為:(一)終端單元在每次開單時取得停車格編號、車牌號碼、停車時間等停車相關資訊,並經由無線傳輸方式上傳至雲端平台之資訊接收單元。(二)由建構於該雲端平台之處理單元處理該停車資訊,並計算出可用之停車格資訊,且由查詢結果發佈單元發佈給駕駛人利用,以期駕駛人快速找到可用路邊停車位。(三)資訊處理單元於處理停車相關資訊時一併比對合作業者提供的黑名單,並傳送至比對結果發佈單元發佈給相關合作業者,以供合作業者做後續處理。The operation process of the present invention is as follows: (1) The terminal unit obtains parking related information such as parking number, license plate number and parking time every time the bill is opened, and uploads the information to the information receiving unit of the cloud platform via wireless transmission. (2) The parking unit is processed by the processing unit constructed on the cloud platform, and the available parking space information is calculated, and is released to the driver by the query result issuing unit, so that the driver can quickly find the available on-street parking space. (3) The information processing unit compares the blacklists provided by the cooperation partners with the blacklists provided by the cooperation providers, and transmits them to the relevant result issuing unit for distribution to the relevant cooperative operators for subsequent processing by the cooperative operators.
本發明係一種結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,係利用停車收費終端設備(包含但不限於以下裝置:PDA個人數位助理,Smart Phone智慧型行動電話,及其混合構成之群組)、無線傳輸技術(包含但不限於以下技術:PHS,GSM,GPRS/EDGE,CDMA/HSPA/LTE,CMDA2000/UMB,D-SCDMA/TD-HSPA/TD-SCDMA+LTE,WiFi/WiMax,IMT-Advance)、雲端平台系統(其中資料庫類型包含但不限於以下類型:關聯式資料庫,分散式資料庫,物件導向式資料庫,資料倉儲),以達成供駕駛人查詢可用路邊停車格之功能及比對黑名單車牌之機制。The invention relates to a platform and a method for providing parking information cloud system in combination with roadside parking charges, which utilizes parking charging terminal equipment (including but not limited to the following devices: PDA personal digital assistant, Smart Phone smart mobile phone, and a mixture thereof) Group), wireless transmission technology (including but not limited to the following technologies: PHS, GSM, GPRS/EDGE, CDMA/HSPA/LTE, CMDA2000/UMB, D-SCDMA/TD-HSPA/TD-SCDMA+LTE, WiFi/WiMax , IMT-Advance), cloud platform system (where the database type includes but is not limited to the following types: associative database, decentralized database, object-oriented database, data storage) to achieve the driver's query for available roadside The function of the parking compartment and the mechanism of comparing blacklist license plates.
請參閱圖1所示,為本發明結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法之系統架構圖,其中包括:(一)終端模組1,為路邊停車收費員所使用之開單終端設備,用以記錄路邊收費停車格停放車輛之停車資訊(車牌號碼、占用停車格編號、停靠時間等),並透過無線傳輸方式介接雲端平台管理中心模組2,用以上傳停車資訊供雲端平台管理模組2處理;(二)雲端平台管理中心模組2,透過無線傳輸方式介接終端模組1,用以接收終端模組1上傳之停車資訊,並根據圖2所示之系統處理流程更新停車格資料庫模組3,另外,比對該停車資訊內之車牌號碼是否存在於黑名單資料庫模組4內,並傳送發佈指令予查詢發佈模組5,將比對結果發佈予相關合作業者;基於圖3之流程,持續更新停車格資料庫模組3之停車位使用情況;依圖4之流程,接收查詢發佈模組5之查詢指令,與停車格資料庫模組3溝通,並將查詢結果回傳給查詢發佈模組5;(三)停車位資料庫模組3,預設已保存各路段停車位編號、使用情況、停靠時間,並接收雲端平台管理中心模組2之修改指令或查詢指令,修改特定停車位編號之停靠時間、使用情況或回報查詢結果;(四)黑名單車牌資料庫模組4,用以儲存各合作業者提供之黑名單車牌,並接收雲端平台管理中心模組2之查詢指令,回報查詢結果;(五)查詢發佈模組5,經由網路傳輸方式接收來自駕駛人的查詢指令,並傳送至雲端平台管理中心模組2,並接收回報之查詢結果後,發佈予駕駛人;另外,接收雲端平台管理中心模組2之發佈指令,傳送黑名單車牌比對結果予合作單位。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a system architecture diagram of a parking information cloud platform system and a method thereof for combining roadside parking charges according to the present invention, including: (1) a terminal module 1 for use by a roadside parking toll collector. The single terminal device is used to record the parking information (the license plate number, the parking space number, the stop time, etc.) of the on-street toll parking space, and to connect to the cloud platform management center module 2 through wireless transmission to upload the parking. The information is processed by the cloud platform management module 2; (2) the cloud platform management center module 2 is connected to the terminal module 1 through the wireless transmission mode, and is used for receiving the parking information uploaded by the terminal module 1, and according to FIG. The system processing flow updates the parking space database module 3, and in addition, whether the license plate number in the parking information exists in the blacklist database module 4, and transmits a release command to the query publishing module 5, which will be compared. The result is released to the relevant cooperation company; based on the process of FIG. 3, the parking space usage of the parking space database module 3 is continuously updated; according to the process of FIG. 4, the query of the query publishing module 5 is received. Order, communicate with the parking space database module 3, and return the query result to the query publishing module 5; (3) parking space database module 3, preset the parking number of each road segment, use, docking Time, and receive the modification instruction or query instruction of the cloud platform management center module 2, modify the stop time, usage or return query result of the specific parking space number; (4) the blacklist license plate database module 4 for storing each The blacklist license plate provided by the cooperation provider receives the query command of the cloud platform management center module 2, and returns the query result; (5) the query release module 5 receives the query command from the driver via the network transmission mode, and transmits the query command to the driver The cloud platform management center module 2, after receiving the query result of the reward, is issued to the driver; in addition, receiving the release instruction of the cloud platform management center module 2, and transmitting the blacklist license plate comparison result to the cooperation unit.
請參閱圖2所示,為本發明之停車格使用情況即時更新流程及黑名單比對流程示意圖,路邊停車收費員使用終端模組1執行開單作業,並輸入該目標車輛之占用停車格編號、車牌編號、停靠時間等資訊,完成開單作業;接著,終端模組1經由無線傳輸方式,將該筆停車資訊上傳至雲端平台管理中心模組2以供後續利用。雲端平台管理中心模組2接收該筆停車資訊後,更新停車格資料庫模組3,將該停車格編號之使用情況更新為已使用,並註記停靠時間;另外,將該車牌號碼與黑名單車牌資料庫模組4比對,若黑名單內有該車牌號碼紀錄,則將比對結果回傳予合作業者。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of the instant update process and the blacklist comparison process of the parking space usage of the present invention. The roadside parking toll collector uses the terminal module 1 to perform the billing operation and input the occupied parking space of the target vehicle. The number, the license plate number, the stop time and other information complete the billing operation; then, the terminal module 1 uploads the parking information to the cloud platform management center module 2 via the wireless transmission mode for subsequent use. After receiving the parking information, the cloud platform management center module 2 updates the parking space database module 3, updates the usage of the parking number to the used, and notes the stopping time; in addition, the license plate number and the blacklist The license plate database module 4 is compared. If the license plate number record is included in the blacklist, the comparison result is returned to the cooperation company.
請參閱圖3所示,為本發明之停車格使用情況定時更新流程示意圖,雲端平台管理中心模組2會根據預設收費時間,如每半小時增加一次收費,定時更新停車格資料庫模組3之停車格使用情況,將開單時間與系統時間的差異時間大於預設收費時間的停車格視為車輛已離開該停車格,並更新其使用情況為可使用,以供駕駛人查詢。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a regular update process of the parking space usage of the present invention. The cloud platform management center module 2 will periodically update the parking space database module according to the preset charging time, such as increasing the charge every half hour. In the parking space usage of 3, the parking space with the difference between the billing time and the system time being greater than the preset charging time is regarded as the vehicle has left the parking space, and the usage condition is updated to be usable for the driver to inquire.
請參閱圖4所示,為本發明之可用停車格查詢流程示意圖,首先,駕駛人經由查詢介面輸入欲查詢可用停車位之路段,由查詢發佈模組5接收該查詢指令,並傳送至雲端平台管理中心模組2,雲端平台管理中心模組2查詢停車位資料庫模組3之紀錄,判斷該路段是否存在可用停車格。若該路段存在可用停車格,則經由查詢發佈模組5發佈該查詢結果予駕駛人;若該路段不存在可用停車格,則經由查詢發佈模組5發佈該路段停車位已滿訊息,並詢問駕駛人是否需尋找鄰近路段之停車格。若駕駛人同意查詢,則重複上述查詢流程,直至查詢有可用停車位或使用者結束查詢流程。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the available parking space query process of the present invention. First, the driver inputs a section of the parking space to be queried via the query interface, and the query issuing module 5 receives the query instruction and transmits the query command to the cloud platform. The management center module 2, the cloud platform management center module 2 queries the record of the parking space database module 3, and determines whether there is an available parking space for the road section. If there is an available parking space in the road section, the query result is issued to the driver via the query issuing module 5; if there is no available parking space in the road section, the parking lot is full and the inquiry is issued via the query issuing module 5, and the inquiry is made. Whether the driver needs to find the parking space of the adjacent section. If the driver agrees to the inquiry, the above inquiry process is repeated until the inquiry has available parking spaces or the user ends the inquiry process.
綜合本實施例所述,本發明利用終端設備與雲端中心管理平台協作的方式,即時更新路邊收費停車格使用情況、即時比對黑名單車牌,提供駕駛人查詢可用停車格之便利途徑。According to the embodiment, the present invention utilizes the manner in which the terminal device cooperates with the cloud center management platform to instantly update the use of the on-street parking space and instantly compare the blacklist license plates, thereby providing a convenient way for the driver to query the available parking spaces.
本發明所提供之結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法,與其它習用技術互相比較時,更具備下列優點:The invention provides a parking information cloud platform system and a method thereof, which are combined with other conventional technologies, and have the following advantages:
1. 本發明利用終端行動設備與雲端管理平台協同合作方式,節省了因應監視停車位使用狀況需使用的硬體裝置費用,並且維持查詢路邊收費停車格使用情況的即時性。1. The invention utilizes the cooperation mode of the terminal mobile device and the cloud management platform, saves the cost of the hardware device required to monitor the use of the parking space, and maintains the immediacy of querying the use of the on-street parking space.
2. 本發明可系統化地應用於協尋黑名單車輛,提升搜尋的效率及減低人力消耗。2. The present invention can be systematically applied to collaborative blacklisting vehicles to improve search efficiency and reduce labor consumption.
3. 本發明可配合提供路邊收費停車格的使用率報表紀錄,提高地方政府、路邊停車收費公司的管理效率及方便性。3. The invention can cooperate with the record of the usage rate report of the roadside toll parking grid, and improve the management efficiency and convenience of the local government and the roadside parking fee company.
上列詳細說明乃針對本發明之一可行實施例進行具體明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。The detailed description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The patent scope of this case.
綜上所述,本案不僅於技術思想上確屬創新,並具備習用之傳統方法所不及之上述多項功效,已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also has many of the above-mentioned functions that are not in the traditional methods of the past. It has fully complied with the statutory invention patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and applied for it according to law. Approved this invention patent application, in order to invent invention, to the sense of virtue.
1...終端模組1. . . Terminal module
2...雲端平台管理中心模組2. . . Cloud Platform Management Center Module
3...停車格資料庫模組3. . . Parking grid database module
4...黑名單車牌資料庫模組4. . . Blacklist license plate database module
5...查詢發佈模組5. . . Query publishing module
請參閱有關本發明之詳細說明及其附圖,將可進一步瞭解本發明之技術內容及其目的功效;有關附圖為:Please refer to the detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, and the technical contents of the present invention and its effects can be further understood; the related drawings are:
圖1為本發明結合路邊停車收費提供停車資訊雲端系統平台及其方法之系統架構圖;1 is a system architecture diagram of a parking information cloud platform system and a method thereof for combining roadside parking charges according to the present invention;
圖2為停車格使用情況即時更新流程及黑名單比對流程示意圖;2 is a schematic diagram of an instant update process of a parking space usage situation and a blacklist comparison process;
圖3為停車格使用情況定時更新流程示意圖;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a timing update process of parking space usage;
圖4為可用停車格查詢流程示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the process of querying the available parking spaces.
1...終端模組1. . . Terminal module
2...雲端平台管理中心模組2. . . Cloud Platform Management Center Module
3...停車格資料庫模組3. . . Parking grid database module
4...黑名單車牌資料庫模組4. . . Blacklist license plate database module
5...查詢發佈模組5. . . Query publishing module
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TW101115729A TW201346844A (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Cloud system platform for providing parking information by combining with roadside parking charge and the method thereof |
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TW101115729A TW201346844A (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Cloud system platform for providing parking information by combining with roadside parking charge and the method thereof |
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TW201346844A true TW201346844A (en) | 2013-11-16 |
TWI478105B TWI478105B (en) | 2015-03-21 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9666074B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2017-05-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and system for vehicle parking |
CN110501019A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-26 | 昱通资讯事业股份有限公司 | Parking grid fee-collector's opens single path planing method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI608449B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-12-11 | 倍利科技股份有限公司 | A portable parking management device, a camera and a system for curb parking management |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100485736C (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-05-06 | 倚天资讯股份有限公司 | Digital broadcast parking information system combined with radio frequency identification technology and providing method |
TWM332903U (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-05-21 | Univ Kao Yuan | Curbside parking space real-time monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9666074B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2017-05-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and system for vehicle parking |
CN110501019A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-26 | 昱通资讯事业股份有限公司 | Parking grid fee-collector's opens single path planing method |
CN110501019B (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2022-12-27 | 昱通资讯事业股份有限公司 | Single path planning method for parking lot toll collector |
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