TW201345053A - Wire-to-board connector - Google Patents

Wire-to-board connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201345053A
TW201345053A TW102113686A TW102113686A TW201345053A TW 201345053 A TW201345053 A TW 201345053A TW 102113686 A TW102113686 A TW 102113686A TW 102113686 A TW102113686 A TW 102113686A TW 201345053 A TW201345053 A TW 201345053A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connector
socket
substrate
housing
slit
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TW102113686A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI466386B (en
Inventor
Tetsu Urano
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Japan Aviation Electron
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Publication of TW201345053A publication Critical patent/TW201345053A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI466386B publication Critical patent/TWI466386B/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a prevention technology for preventing an uncertain interdigitation of wire-to-board connector. The solution means of the present invention are as follows. A pair of locking pieces 17 extended along the interdigitation direction of the plug housing 8 is formed. Each of the locking pieces 17 is configured to comprise an arm part 20 which is extended along the interdigitation direction, and a claw part which is formed at a front end part 20a in the interdigitation direction of the arm part 20. A plug connector 4 is configured to possess a pair of the locking pieces 17 of the plug connector 4 to be fixed onto a receptacle connector 6 by holding the receptacle connector 6. The receptacle connector 6 comprises an auxiliary attachment 11 for fixing a receptacle housing 10 on a connector to-be-loaded area 5 of a substrate 3. In a side wall 32 of the receptacle housing 10, a gap g extended along the direction, orthogonal to the connector to-be-loaded area 5 of the substrate 3 used for mounting the auxiliary attachment 11 on the receptacle housing 10, is formed. The auxiliary attachment 11 comprises a gap-stop part 65 to stop the gap g.

Description

電線對基板用連接器 Wire to substrate connector

本發明係關於一種電線對基板用連接器。 The present invention relates to a connector for a wire to substrate.

作為此種技術,專利文獻1(日本專利特開2010-267411號公報)已揭示一種撓性纜線(flexible cable)連接構造,該撓性纜線構造係構成為當將形成於撓性纜線500之端部之端子部501插入於撓性纜線用連接器502之纜線插入口503時,併設於纜線插入口503之上側的複數個連接器銷(connector pin)504即連接於端子部501。在撓性纜線用連接器502之左右側面的鎖緊溝505,係壓入有用以將撓性纜線用連接器502鎖緊於印刷基板之金屬製L字形托架(bracket)506。 As such a technique, a flexible cable connection structure is disclosed in the patent document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-267411), which is constructed to be formed on a flexible cable. When the terminal portion 501 of the end portion of the 500 is inserted into the cable insertion opening 503 of the flexible cable connector 502, a plurality of connector pins 504 provided on the upper side of the cable insertion opening 503 are connected to the terminals. Part 501. In the locking groove 505 on the right and left sides of the flexible cable connector 502, a metal L-shaped bracket 506 for locking the flexible cable connector 502 to the printed circuit board is press-fitted.

然而,本案發明之發明人開發出一種由纜線側之插銷連接器從左右包夾基板側之插座(receptacle)連接器之形式的電連接器。在此電連接器中,係在插銷連接器設有前端形成有爪的臂(arm)。在使插銷連接器嵌合於插座連接器時,爪以接觸插座連接器之左右側面之方式使臂撓曲,爪則滑動於插座連接器之左右側面上。再者,當爪越 過插座連接器之左右側面時,爪即因為臂的彈性恢復力而彈性變位於插座連接器的背面側。 However, the inventors of the present invention have developed an electrical connector in the form of a receptacle connector on the side of the substrate from the cable side connector. In this electrical connector, the latch connector is provided with an arm having a claw formed at its front end. When the latch connector is fitted to the receptacle connector, the pawl flexes the arm in contact with the left and right sides of the receptacle connector, and the pawl slides on the left and right sides of the receptacle connector. Furthermore, when the claws When the left and right sides of the socket connector pass, the claw is elastically changed to the back side of the socket connector due to the elastic restoring force of the arm.

然而,當要利用專利文獻1所揭示的撓性纜線用連接器502時,由於形成於撓性纜線用連接器502之左右側面之鎖緊溝505的存在,在爪越過撓性纜線用連接器502之左右側面之前,爪就會因為臂的彈性恢復力而彈性變位至鎖緊溝505內。因此,對於作業者而言,於爪因為臂的彈性恢復力而彈性變位至鎖緊溝505內時,會誤認爪已彈性變位至撓性纜線用連接器502的背面側。再者,該誤認會招致電連接器之不確實的嵌合。 However, when the flexible cable connector 502 disclosed in Patent Document 1 is to be used, the claws are passed over the flexible cable due to the presence of the locking groove 505 formed on the right and left sides of the flexible cable connector 502. Before the left and right sides of the connector 502, the claws are elastically displaced into the locking groove 505 due to the elastic restoring force of the arms. Therefore, when the claw is elastically displaced into the locking groove 505 due to the elastic restoring force of the arm, the claw is elastically displaced to the back side of the flexible cable connector 502. Furthermore, the misidentification will call the inaccurate fitting of the connector.

本案發明之目的係在提供一種避免電線對基板用連接器之不確實之嵌合的技術。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a technique for avoiding an inaccurate fitting of a wire to a connector for a substrate.

依據本發明之第1觀點,係提供一種電線對基板用連接器,其係具備:插銷連接器,其係具有保持電線的插銷外殼;插座連接器,其係具有與前述電線對應的插座接觸部(contact)、及用以保持前述插座接觸部的插座外殼,且搭載於基板的連接器搭載面;藉由使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合,使前述電線與前述插座接觸部導通者;作為使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面平行;在前述插銷外殼係形成有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片;各鎖固片係構成為具有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的臂部、及形成於前述臂部之前述嵌合方向之前端部的爪部;前述 插銷連接器係構成為以前述插銷連接器之前述一對鎖固片包夾前述插座連接器之方式固定於前述插座連接器;前述插座連接器係具有用以將前述插座外殼固定於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面的輔助金屬零件;在前述插座外殼的側壁,係形成有用以將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼之沿著相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面正交之方向延伸的細縫;前述輔助金屬零件係具有用以填埋前述細縫的細縫填埋部。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, a connector for a wire-to-substrate includes a plug connector having a plug housing for holding an electric wire, and a socket connector having a socket contact portion corresponding to the electric wire. (contact) and a socket housing for holding the socket contact portion, and mounted on a connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the wiring connector is electrically connected to the socket contact portion by fitting the plug connector to the socket connector The fitting direction of the plug connector in the direction in which the plug connector is fitted is parallel to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the plug housing is formed with a pair extending in the fitting direction. a locking piece; each of the locking pieces is configured to have an arm portion extending in the fitting direction and a claw portion formed at an end portion of the arm portion in the fitting direction; The latch connector is configured to be fixed to the socket connector by sandwiching the socket connector with the pair of locking tabs of the latch connector; the socket connector has a socket connector for fixing the socket housing to the substrate An auxiliary metal component on the connector mounting surface; and a side wall of the socket housing is formed to extend the auxiliary metal component to the socket housing in a direction orthogonal to the connector mounting surface of the substrate a slit; the auxiliary metal part has a slit filling portion for filling the slit.

較佳者是前述輔助金屬零件具有:前述細縫填埋部;外殼被保持部,其係保持於前述插座外殼的前述側壁內;基板被固定部,其係固定於前述基板的前述連接器搭載面;及連結部,其係用以連結前述外殼被保持部與前述基板被固定部;前述插座外殼之前述側壁的前述細縫係在將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼的前述側壁時,供前述連結部通過者。 Preferably, the auxiliary metal component includes: the slit filling portion; a case holding portion held in the side wall of the socket housing; and a substrate fixing portion that is fixed to the connector of the substrate And a connecting portion for connecting the outer casing holding portion and the substrate fixed portion; wherein the slit of the side wall of the socket outer casing is when the auxiliary metal component is attached to the side wall of the socket outer casing; For the aforementioned linker.

較佳者是前述輔助金屬零件具有第1折返部,該第1折返部係連接於作為與前述外殼被保持部之前述嵌合方向相反方向之反嵌合方向側之端部並且折返而形成;前述細縫填埋部係透過前述第1折返部而保持於前述外殼被保持部。 Preferably, the auxiliary metal member has a first folded portion that is connected to an end portion on a side opposite to the fitting direction opposite to the fitting direction of the housing holding portion, and is folded back; The slit-filling portion is held by the outer casing holding portion through the first folded portion.

較佳者是前述第1折返部較前述插座外殼之前述側壁更突出於前述反嵌合方向側。 Preferably, the first folded portion protrudes further from the side wall of the socket housing on the side of the reverse fitting direction.

較佳者是前述輔助金屬零件進一步具有連接於前述第1折返部,並且朝前述嵌合方向延伸以跨越前述細縫之架 橋導引部。 Preferably, the auxiliary metal part further has a frame that is connected to the first folded portion and extends in the fitting direction to span the slit. Bridge guide.

較佳者是前述輔助金屬零件具有:第2折返部,其係連接於前述架橋導引部之前述嵌合方向側的端部,並且折返而形成;及卡掛部,其係連接於前述第2折返部,並且朝前述反嵌合方向延伸;在前述插座外殼的前述側壁,係形成有供前述輔助金屬零件之前述卡掛部插入的卡掛部插入溝。 Preferably, the auxiliary metal component has a second folded portion that is connected to an end portion of the bridge guiding portion on the fitting direction side and is folded back, and a hook portion that is connected to the first portion The two-folded portion extends in the reverse fitting direction; and the side wall of the socket housing is formed with a hook insertion groove into which the hook portion of the auxiliary metal member is inserted.

較佳者是前述細縫填埋部連接於前述架橋導引部。 Preferably, the slit-filling portion is connected to the bridge guiding portion.

依據本案發明之第2觀點,係提供一種電線對基板用連接器,其係具備:插銷連接器,其係具有保持電線的插銷外殼;及插座連接器,其係具有與前述電線對應的插座接觸部、及用以保持前述插座接觸部的插座外殼,且搭載於基板的連接器搭載面;藉由使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合,使前述電線與前述插座接觸部導通者;作為使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面平行;在前述插銷外殼係形成有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片;各鎖固片係構成為具有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的臂部、及形成於前述臂部之前述嵌合方向之前端部的爪部;前述插銷連接器係構成為以前述插銷連接器之前述一對鎖固片包夾前述插座連接器之方式固定於前述插座連接器;前述插座連接器係具有用以將前述插座外殼固定於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面的輔助金屬零件;在前述插座外殼的側壁,係形成有用以將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼之沿 著相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面正交之方向延伸的細縫;前述輔助金屬零件進一步具有延伸成跨越前述細縫的架橋部。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector for a wire-to-substrate, comprising: a pin connector having a pin housing for holding an electric wire; and a socket connector having a socket contact corresponding to the electric wire And a socket housing for holding the socket contact portion, and mounted on a connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the socket connector is fitted to the socket connector to electrically connect the wire to the socket contact portion; a fitting direction in a direction in which the plug connector is fitted into the socket connector is parallel to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the plug housing is formed with a pair of locks extending in the fitting direction Each of the locking pieces is configured to have an arm portion extending in the fitting direction and a claw portion formed at an end portion of the arm portion in the fitting direction; the latch connector is configured by the plug connector The foregoing pair of locking pieces are fixed to the socket connector in a manner of sandwiching the socket connector; the socket connector is configured to insert the foregoing plug The housing case is fixed to the auxiliary metal part of the connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the side wall of the socket housing is formed to be used for mounting the auxiliary metal part on the socket housing a slit extending in a direction orthogonal to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; the auxiliary metal component further has a bridge portion extending across the slit.

較佳者是前述輔助金屬零件具有:前述架橋部;外殼被保持部,其係保持於前述插座外殼的前述側壁內;基板被固定部,其係固定於前述基板的前述連接器搭載面;及連結部,其係用以連結前述外殼被保持部與前述基板被固定部;前述插座外殼之前述側壁的前述細縫係在將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼的前述側壁時,供前述連結部通過者。 Preferably, the auxiliary metal component includes: the bridge portion; a case holding portion held in the side wall of the socket housing; and a substrate fixing portion fixed to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; a connecting portion for connecting the outer casing holding portion and the substrate fixed portion; wherein the slit of the side wall of the socket outer casing is for attaching the auxiliary metal component to the side wall of the socket outer casing Participant.

依據本發明之第3觀點,係提供一種電線對基板用連接器,其係具備:插銷連接器,其係具有保持電線的插銷外殼;及插座連接器,其係具有與前述電線對應的插座接觸部、及用以保持前述插座接觸部的插座外殼,且搭載於基板的連接器搭載面;藉由使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合,使前述電線與前述插座接觸部導通者;作為使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面平行;在前述插銷外殼係形成有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片;各鎖固片係構成為具有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的臂部、及形成於前述臂部之前述嵌合方向之前端部的爪部;前述插銷連接器係構成為以前述插銷連接器之前述一對鎖固片包夾前述插座連接器之方式固定於前述插座連接器;前述插座連接器係具有用以將前述插座外殼固定於前述基板之前述連接 器搭載面的輔助金屬零件;在前述插座外殼的側壁,係形成有用以將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼之沿著相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面正交之方向延伸的細縫;前述輔助金屬零件進一步具有遮蔽前述細縫的細縫覆蓋部。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector for a wire-to-substrate, comprising: a pin connector having a pin housing for holding an electric wire; and a socket connector having a socket contact corresponding to the electric wire And a socket housing for holding the socket contact portion, and mounted on a connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the socket connector is fitted to the socket connector to electrically connect the wire to the socket contact portion; a fitting direction in a direction in which the plug connector is fitted into the socket connector is parallel to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the plug housing is formed with a pair of locks extending in the fitting direction Each of the locking pieces is configured to have an arm portion extending in the fitting direction and a claw portion formed at an end portion of the arm portion in the fitting direction; the latch connector is configured by the plug connector The pair of locking pieces are fixed to the socket connector in a manner of sandwiching the socket connector; the socket connector has a socket for the socket The aforementioned connection of the outer casing to the aforementioned substrate An auxiliary metal component on the mounting surface of the socket; and a slit formed in a side wall of the socket housing to extend the auxiliary metal component to the socket housing in a direction orthogonal to the connector mounting surface of the substrate The aforementioned auxiliary metal part further has a slit covering portion that shields the slit.

較佳者是前述輔助金屬零件具有:前述細縫覆蓋部;外殼被保持部,其係保持於前述插座外殼的前述側壁內;基板被固定部,其係固定於前述基板的前述連接器搭載面;及連結部,其係用以連結前述外殼被保持部與前述基板被固定部;前述插座外殼之前述側壁的前述細縫係在將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼的前述側壁時,供前述連結部通過者。 Preferably, the auxiliary metal component includes: the slit covering portion; a case holding portion held in the side wall of the socket housing; and a substrate fixing portion fixed to the connector mounting surface of the substrate And a connecting portion for connecting the outer casing holding portion and the substrate fixed portion; wherein the slit of the side wall of the socket outer casing is for attaching the auxiliary metal member to the side wall of the socket outer casing The aforementioned connecting portion is passed.

依據本案發明,由於填埋了前述細縫,因此各鎖固片的前述爪部得以順暢地朝前述嵌合方向前進。再者,由於各鎖固片之前述爪部在朝前述嵌合方向前進時並無格外的不協調,因此可避免前述插銷連接器與前述插座連接器之不確實的嵌合。 According to the invention of the present invention, since the slits are filled, the claw portions of the respective locking pieces are smoothly advanced in the fitting direction. Furthermore, since the claw portions of the respective locking pieces are not particularly uncoordinated when advancing toward the fitting direction, an unintended fitting of the plug connector and the socket connector can be avoided.

1‧‧‧電線對基板用連接器 1‧‧‧Wire-to-substrate connector

2‧‧‧電線 2‧‧‧Wire

3‧‧‧基板 3‧‧‧Substrate

4‧‧‧插銷連接器 4‧‧‧Latch connector

5‧‧‧連接器搭載面 5‧‧‧Connector mounting surface

6‧‧‧插座連接器 6‧‧‧Socket connector

7‧‧‧插銷連接器 7‧‧‧Latch connector

8‧‧‧插銷外殼 8‧‧‧ Pin housing

9‧‧‧插座接觸部 9‧‧‧Socket contact

10‧‧‧插座外殼 10‧‧‧Socket housing

11‧‧‧輔助金屬零件 11‧‧‧Auxiliary metal parts

12‧‧‧表面安裝型LED晶片 12‧‧‧Surface mounted LED chip

15‧‧‧插銷接觸部收容部 15‧‧‧Tear contact department

16‧‧‧插座外殼被插入部 16‧‧‧Socket housing is inserted into the section

17‧‧‧鎖固片 17‧‧‧Locking film

18‧‧‧鎖固片連結部 18‧‧‧Locking joints

19‧‧‧插銷接觸部收容室 19‧‧‧Latch contact storage room

20‧‧‧臂部 20‧‧‧arm

20a‧‧‧前端部 20a‧‧‧ front end

20b‧‧‧中途部 20b‧‧‧ Midway Department

21‧‧‧爪部 21‧‧‧ claws

22‧‧‧傾斜導引面 22‧‧‧Sloping guide surface

23‧‧‧鎖固面 23‧‧‧Locking surface

30‧‧‧天頂板 30‧‧‧ Zending

30a‧‧‧上面 30a‧‧‧above

31‧‧‧底板 31‧‧‧floor

31a‧‧‧下面 31a‧‧‧ below

32‧‧‧側壁 32‧‧‧ side wall

32a‧‧‧前面 32a‧‧‧ front

33‧‧‧背板 33‧‧‧ Backplane

34‧‧‧插銷插入孔 34‧‧‧Latch insertion hole

35‧‧‧側壁本體 35‧‧‧Side wall body

35a‧‧‧側面 35a‧‧‧ side

36‧‧‧金屬零件保持部 36‧‧‧Metal parts retention department

37‧‧‧後方L字部 37‧‧‧Lower L

38‧‧‧前方L字部 38‧‧‧L front section

39‧‧‧肩部 39‧‧‧ shoulder

40‧‧‧後方L字基部 40‧‧‧ Rear L-shaped base

40a‧‧‧背面 40a‧‧‧back

41‧‧‧後方L字前端部 41‧‧‧ Rear L-shaped front end

42‧‧‧凹部 42‧‧‧ recess

43‧‧‧後方細縫形成面 43‧‧‧ Rear slit forming surface

44‧‧‧架橋導引承接面 44‧‧‧Bridge guide bearing surface

45‧‧‧架橋導引按壓面 45‧‧‧Bridge guiding pressing surface

50‧‧‧前方L字基部 50‧‧‧ front L-shaped base

51‧‧‧前方L字前端部 51‧‧‧ front L-shaped front end

52‧‧‧上面 52‧‧‧above

53‧‧‧上面 53‧‧‧above

54‧‧‧前方細縫形成面 54‧‧‧ front slit forming surface

55‧‧‧導引傾斜面 55‧‧‧Guided inclined surface

56‧‧‧上面 56‧‧‧above

57‧‧‧銲錫避開凹部 57‧‧‧ solder avoids the recess

60‧‧‧外殼被保持部 60‧‧‧The outer casing is kept

61‧‧‧基板被固定部 61‧‧‧The substrate is fixed

62‧‧‧連結部 62‧‧‧Connecting Department

63‧‧‧第1折返部 63‧‧‧1st turnback

63a‧‧‧下面 63a‧‧‧ below

64‧‧‧架橋導引部 64‧‧‧Bridge guide

64a‧‧‧前方下面 64a‧‧‧Before the front

64b‧‧‧後方下面 64b‧‧‧ Rear

65‧‧‧細縫填埋部 65‧‧‧Seal Seam Department

66‧‧‧被壓入部 66‧‧‧Indented Department

67‧‧‧前方肩部 67‧‧‧ front shoulder

67a‧‧‧座面 67a‧‧‧Seat

68‧‧‧後方肩部 68‧‧‧ Rear shoulder

68a‧‧‧座面 68a‧‧‧Seat

70‧‧‧U字部 70‧‧‧U word department

71‧‧‧基板連接腳部 71‧‧‧Substrate connection foot

80‧‧‧凹部 80‧‧‧ recess

81‧‧‧架橋導引承接面 81‧‧‧Bridge guide bearing surface

82‧‧‧架橋導引按壓面 82‧‧‧Bridge guiding pressing surface

83‧‧‧卡掛部插入溝 83‧‧‧The hook is inserted into the ditch

84‧‧‧卡掛部承接面 84‧‧‧Card hanging surface

85‧‧‧第2折返部 85‧‧‧2nd Turnback

85a‧‧‧下面 85a‧‧‧ below

86‧‧‧卡掛部 86‧‧‧Cards

86a‧‧‧下面 86a‧‧‧ below

90‧‧‧細縫覆蓋按壓面 90‧‧‧Slit covering the pressing surface

91‧‧‧凹部 91‧‧‧ recess

92‧‧‧細縫覆蓋按壓面 92‧‧‧Slit seam covering pressing surface

93‧‧‧第1折返部 93‧‧‧1st turnback

94‧‧‧細縫覆蓋部 94‧‧‧Slit seam covering

500‧‧‧彈性纜線500 500‧‧‧elastic cable 500

501‧‧‧端子部 501‧‧‧ Terminals

502‧‧‧彈性纜線用連接器 502‧‧‧Flexible cable connector

503‧‧‧纜線插入口 503‧‧‧ cable insertion port

504‧‧‧連接器銷 504‧‧‧Connector pin

505‧‧‧鎖緊溝 505‧‧‧Lock groove

506‧‧‧托架 506‧‧‧ bracket

g‧‧‧細縫 g‧‧‧Slit

圖1為顯示使安裝有電線的插銷連接器與搭載於基板之插座連接器相對向的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a plug connector to which an electric wire is attached and a socket connector mounted on a substrate. (First embodiment)

圖2為顯示安裝有電線之插銷連接器相對於搭載於基板之插座連接器之嵌合之途中狀態的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the pin connector to which the electric wire is attached is fitted to the socket connector mounted on the substrate. (First embodiment)

圖3為顯示安裝有電線之插銷連接器相對於搭載於基板之插座連接器之嵌合之完成狀態的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the plug connector to which the electric wire is attached is fitted to the socket connector mounted on the substrate. (First embodiment)

圖4為插銷連接器的分解斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the latch connector. (First embodiment)

圖5為插座連接器的分解斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the receptacle connector. (First embodiment)

圖6為插座外殼的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 6 is a perspective view of the socket housing. (First embodiment)

圖7為從插座外殼之其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 7 is a perspective view from another angle of the socket housing. (First embodiment)

圖8為圖6之A部放大圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 8 is an enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 6. (First embodiment)

圖9為圖8之局部缺口圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 9 is a partial notch view of Figure 8. (First embodiment)

圖10為圖7之B部放大圖。(第1實施形態) Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion B of Fig. 7; (First embodiment)

圖11為輔助金屬零件的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 11 is a perspective view of the auxiliary metal part. (First embodiment)

圖12為從輔助金屬零件之其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 12 is a perspective view from another angle of the auxiliary metal part. (First embodiment)

圖13為從輔助金屬零件的其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 13 is a perspective view from another angle of the auxiliary metal part. (First embodiment)

圖14為插座接觸部的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 14 is a perspective view of the socket contact portion. (First embodiment)

圖15為插座連接器的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 15 is a perspective view of the receptacle connector. (First embodiment)

圖16為從插座連接器的其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第1實施形態) Figure 16 is a perspective view from another angle of the receptacle connector. (First embodiment)

圖17為圖15的C部放大圖。(第1實施形態) Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of a portion C of Fig. 15; (First embodiment)

圖18為圖16的D部放大圖。(第1實施形態) Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of a portion D of Fig. 16; (First embodiment)

圖19為圖3的E部放大圖。(第1實施形態) Fig. 19 is an enlarged view of a portion E of Fig. 3; (First embodiment)

圖20為插座連接器的平面圖。(第2實施形態) Figure 20 is a plan view of the receptacle connector. (Second embodiment)

圖21為圖20的F部放大圖。(第2實施形態) Fig. 21 is an enlarged view of a portion F of Fig. 20; (Second embodiment)

圖22為插座外殼的斜視圖。(第3實施形態) Figure 22 is a perspective view of the socket housing. (Third embodiment)

圖23為從插座外殼之其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第3實施形態) Figure 23 is a perspective view from the other perspective of the socket housing. (Third embodiment)

圖24為從插座外殼之其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第3實施形態) Figure 24 is a perspective view from another angle of the socket housing. (Third embodiment)

圖25為圖22的G部放大圖。(第3實施形態) Fig. 25 is an enlarged view of a portion G of Fig. 22; (Third embodiment)

圖26為圖23的H部放大圖。(第3實施形態) Fig. 26 is an enlarged view of a portion H of Fig. 23; (Third embodiment)

圖27為圖24圖J部放大圖。(第3實施形態) Figure 27 is an enlarged view of a portion J of Figure 24; (Third embodiment)

圖28為輔助金屬零件的斜視圖。(第3實施形態) Figure 28 is a perspective view of the auxiliary metal part. (Third embodiment)

圖29為輔助金屬零件的平面圖。(第3實施形態) Figure 29 is a plan view of the auxiliary metal part. (Third embodiment)

圖30為插座連接器的斜視圖。(第3實施形態) Figure 30 is a perspective view of the receptacle connector. (Third embodiment)

圖31為圖30的K部放大圖。(第3實施形態) Fig. 31 is an enlarged view of a portion K of Fig. 30; (Third embodiment)

圖32為插座外殼的斜視圖。(第4實施形態) Figure 32 is a perspective view of the socket housing. (Fourth embodiment)

圖33為從插座外殼之其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第4實施形態) Figure 33 is a perspective view from the other perspective of the socket housing. (Fourth embodiment)

圖34為圖32的L部放大圖。(第4實施形態) Fig. 34 is an enlarged view of a portion L of Fig. 32; (Fourth embodiment)

圖35為圖33的M部放大圖。(第4實施形態) Fig. 35 is an enlarged view of a portion M of Fig. 33; (Fourth embodiment)

圖36為輔助金屬零件的斜視圖。(第4實施形態) Figure 36 is a perspective view of the auxiliary metal part. (Fourth embodiment)

圖37為從輔助金屬零件之其他角度觀看的斜視圖。(第4實施形態) Figure 37 is a perspective view from another angle of the auxiliary metal part. (Fourth embodiment)

圖38為插座連接器的斜視圖。(第4實施形態) Figure 38 is a perspective view of the receptacle connector. (Fourth embodiment)

圖39為圖38的N部放大圖。(第4實施形態) Fig. 39 is an enlarged view of a portion N of Fig. 38; (Fourth embodiment)

圖40為相當於專利文獻1之圖1的圖。 40 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1.

(第1實施形態) (First embodiment)

以下參照圖1至圖19說明本案發明的第1實施形態。 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 19 .

圖1至圖3係顯示使用電線對基板用連接器1將複數條電線2連接於基板3的情形。如圖1至圖3所示,電線對基板用連接器1係構成為具備用以保持複數條電線2的插銷連接器4、及搭載於基板3之連接器搭載面5的插座連接器6。 1 to 3 show a case where a plurality of electric wires 2 are connected to the substrate 3 by the electric wire-to-substrate connector 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the cord-to-substrate connector 1 is configured to include a plug connector 4 for holding a plurality of electric wires 2 and a receptacle connector 6 mounted on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 .

如圖4所示,插銷連接器4係構成為具備複數個插銷連接器7、及插銷外殼8。複數個插銷連接器7係分別安裝於複數條電線2的端部者。插銷外殼8係用以保持複數個插銷連接器7者。因此,插銷外殼8係保持複數條電線2。 As shown in FIG. 4, the latch connector 4 is configured to include a plurality of latch connectors 7 and a latch housing 8. A plurality of latch connectors 7 are attached to the ends of the plurality of wires 2, respectively. The latch housing 8 is for holding a plurality of latch connectors 7. Therefore, the latch housing 8 holds a plurality of wires 2 .

如圖5所示,插座連接器6係構成為具備複數個插座接觸部9、插座外殼10、及一對輔助金屬零件11。複數個插座接觸部9係與複數條電線2對應。插座外殼10係用以保持複數個插座接觸部9者。 As shown in FIG. 5, the socket connector 6 is configured to include a plurality of socket contact portions 9, a socket housing 10, and a pair of auxiliary metal members 11. A plurality of socket contact portions 9 correspond to a plurality of electric wires 2. The socket housing 10 is for holding a plurality of socket contacts 9.

如圖1至圖3所示,複數條電線2為彼此未束起的單線或絞線。取而代之,複數條電線2亦可束起作為扁平纜線(flat cable)。所謂扁平纜線為以相同間距(pitch)將所包覆的電線2排列複數條而彼此熔接者。或者,複數條電線2亦可束起作為撓性扁平纜線(flexible flat cable)。所謂撓性扁平纜線為排列複數個平板型導體而將之包覆之緞帶(ribbon)狀的線材。除此之外,複數條電線2亦可束起作為撓性印刷基板。所謂撓性印刷基板為具有柔軟性而可使之大幅變形的印刷基板。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the plurality of electric wires 2 are single wires or strands that are not bundled with each other. Instead, a plurality of wires 2 can also be bundled up as a flat cable. The flat cable is obtained by arranging a plurality of bundled electric wires 2 at the same pitch and welding them to each other. Alternatively, the plurality of wires 2 may be bundled together as a flexible flat cable. The flexible flat cable is a ribbon-shaped wire material in which a plurality of flat-plate type conductors are arranged and covered. In addition to this, a plurality of wires 2 can be bundled as a flexible printed circuit board. The flexible printed circuit board is a printed circuit board which is flexible and can be largely deformed.

基板3係藉由紙環氧(epoxy)基板或玻璃環氧(glass epoxy)基板所構成。在基板3的連接器搭載面5,係例如搭載有表面安裝型LED晶片(chip)12。再者,為使從表面安裝型LED晶片12所射出的LED光不會被遮蔽,對於電線對基板用連接器1乃要求低高度化。 The substrate 3 is composed of a paper epoxy substrate or a glass epoxy substrate. A surface mount type LED chip 12 is mounted on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3, for example. In addition, in order to prevent the LED light emitted from the surface mount type LED chip 12 from being shielded, the wire-to-substrate connector 1 is required to have a low height.

再者,如圖1至圖3所示,藉由將插銷連接器4朝插座連接器6嵌合,各電線2即得以透過插銷連接器7而與插座接觸部9導通。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, by fitting the plug connector 4 to the receptacle connector 6, the electric wires 2 are electrically connected to the socket contact portion 9 through the plug connector 7.

在此,茲定義「連接器拆裝方向」及「基板正交方向」、「連接器寬度方向」。如圖1至圖3所示,連接器拆裝方向為將插銷連接器4嵌合於插座連接器6、或將插銷連接器4從插座連接器6拔除的方向。茲將連接器拆裝方向中使插銷連接器4嵌合於插座連接器6的方向設為嵌合方向,且將從插座連接器6拔除插銷連接器4的方向設為拔除方向(反嵌合方向)。嵌合方向為拔除方向相反的方向。在本實施形態中,連接器拆裝方向係相對於基板3之連接器搭載面5為平行。基板正交方向為相對於基板3之連接器搭載面5正交的方向。茲將基板正交方向中靠近基板3之連接器搭載面5的方向設為基板接近方向,且將從基板3之連接器搭載面5離開的方向設為基板離開方向。基板正交方向係處於相對於連接器拆裝方向正交的關係。連接器寬度方向為相對於連接器拆裝方向及基板正交方向正交的方向。茲將連接器寬度方向中朝向電線對基板用連接器1之中央的方向設為連接器寬度中央方向,且將從電線對基板用連接器1之中央離開的方 向設為連接器寬度反中央方向。 Here, "connector removal direction", "substrate orthogonal direction", and "connector width direction" are defined. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the connector detaching direction is a direction in which the plug connector 4 is fitted to the receptacle connector 6, or the latch connector 4 is detached from the receptacle connector 6. In the connector detaching direction, the direction in which the latch connector 4 is fitted to the receptacle connector 6 is set to the fitting direction, and the direction in which the latch connector 4 is detached from the receptacle connector 6 is set as the plucking direction (anti-fitting) direction). The fitting direction is the direction in which the removal direction is opposite. In the present embodiment, the connector detaching direction is parallel to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. The substrate orthogonal direction is a direction orthogonal to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 . The direction in which the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 is in the direction orthogonal to the substrate is referred to as the substrate approaching direction, and the direction away from the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 is referred to as the substrate leaving direction. The orthogonal direction of the substrate is in a relationship orthogonal to the direction in which the connector is attached and detached. The connector width direction is a direction orthogonal to the connector detaching direction and the substrate orthogonal direction. The direction in the connector width direction toward the center of the wire-to-substrate connector 1 is set to the center of the connector width, and the direction away from the center of the wire-to-substrate connector 1 is The direction is set to the opposite direction of the connector width.

(插銷連接器4) (plug connector 4)

如圖4所示,插銷連接器4如前所述係構成為具備複數個插銷連接器7、及插銷外殼8。 As shown in FIG. 4, the latch connector 4 is configured to include a plurality of latch connectors 7 and a latch housing 8 as described above.

插銷外殼8係藉由插銷接觸部收容部15、插座外殼被插入部16、一對鎖固片17、一對鎖固片連結部18所構成。 The latch housing 8 is composed of a latch contact portion accommodating portion 15, a socket housing insertion portion 16, a pair of locking pieces 17, and a pair of locking piece connecting portions 18.

在插銷接觸部收容部15係形成有複數個插銷接觸部收容室19。各插銷接觸部收容室19為分別壓入有插銷連接器7者。複數個插銷接觸部收容室19係以一定的間距形成於連接器寬度方向。 A plurality of latch contact portion accommodating chambers 19 are formed in the latch contact portion accommodating portion 15. Each of the latch contact portion accommodating chambers 19 is a member into which the plug connector 7 is press-fitted. A plurality of latch contact portion accommodating chambers 19 are formed at a constant pitch in the connector width direction.

插座外殼被插入部16係連接於插銷接觸部收容部15之嵌合方向的端部,且朝嵌合方向突出而形成。 The socket housing 16 is connected to the end portion of the plug contact portion accommodating portion 15 in the fitting direction, and is formed to protrude in the fitting direction.

一對鎖固片17係配置成在連接器寬度方向夾著插銷接觸部收容部15及插座外殼被插入部16。各鎖固片17係細長地形成為朝嵌合方向延伸。各鎖固片17係構成為具有臂部20、及爪部21。臂部20係細長地形成為朝嵌合方向延伸。爪部21係形成於臂部20之嵌合方向的前端部20a。爪部21係連接於臂部20的前端部20a,且朝連接器寬度方向突出而形成。爪部21係具有傾斜導引面22、及鎖固面23。傾斜導引面22為爪部21之嵌合方向側的面,且為傾斜成隨著朝向嵌合方向而朝向連接器寬度反中央方向的平面。鎖固面23為爪部21之拔除方向側的面,且為相對於連接器拆裝方向正交的平面。各鎖固片17係在臂部20之長度方向之中途部20b中,透過各鎖固片連結部18而連結 於插銷接觸部收容部15之嵌合方向的端部且為連接器寬度反中央方向的端部。各鎖固片17係以各鎖固片連結部18作為相對於基板正交方向大致平行的旋轉軸,以可擺動之方式藉由插銷接觸部收容部15支撐。亦即,各鎖固片17之擺動的旋轉軸,係相對於基板正交方向大致平行。 The pair of locking pieces 17 are disposed so as to sandwich the pin contact portion accommodating portion 15 and the socket case insertion portion 16 in the connector width direction. Each of the locking pieces 17 is elongated and formed to extend in the fitting direction. Each of the lock pieces 17 is configured to have an arm portion 20 and a claw portion 21. The arm portion 20 is elongated and formed to extend in the fitting direction. The claw portion 21 is formed at the front end portion 20a of the arm portion 20 in the fitting direction. The claw portion 21 is connected to the front end portion 20a of the arm portion 20, and is formed to protrude in the connector width direction. The claw portion 21 has an inclined guide surface 22 and a locking surface 23. The inclined guide surface 22 is a surface on the fitting direction side of the claw portion 21, and is a plane that is inclined so as to face the connector width toward the center in the direction toward the fitting direction. The locking surface 23 is a surface on the removal direction side of the claw portion 21 and is a plane orthogonal to the direction in which the connector is attached and detached. Each of the lock pieces 17 is connected to the intermediate portion 20b in the longitudinal direction of the arm portion 20, and is connected through each of the lock piece connecting portions 18. The end portion of the pin contact portion accommodating portion 15 in the fitting direction is an end portion in the opposite direction of the connector width. Each of the lock pieces 17 is supported by the pin contact portion accommodating portion 15 so as to be swingable by the respective lock piece connecting portions 18 as a rotation axis substantially parallel to the direction orthogonal to the substrate. That is, the rotation axes of the swings of the respective locking pieces 17 are substantially parallel to the direction orthogonal to the substrate.

安裝於各電線2之端部的插銷連接器7,當插入於插銷外殼8之插銷接觸部收容部15的插銷接觸部收容室19時,其一部分即從形成於插座外殼被插入部16的間隙露出於外部。 When the pin connector 7 attached to the end of each of the electric wires 2 is inserted into the pin contact portion accommodating chamber 19 of the pin contact portion accommodating portion 15 of the pin housing 8, a part thereof is formed from the gap formed in the socket housing insertion portion 16. Exposed to the outside.

(插座連接器6) (socket connector 6)

如圖5所示,如前所述,插座連接器6係構成為具備複數個插座接觸部9、插座外殼10、及一對輔助金屬零件11。 As shown in FIG. 5, as described above, the socket connector 6 is configured to include a plurality of socket contact portions 9, a socket housing 10, and a pair of auxiliary metal members 11.

如圖6及圖7所示,插座外殼10係構成為在拔除方向開口的箱型形狀。亦即,插座外殼10係具有天頂板30、底板31、側壁32、及背板33而形成為中空長方體形狀。在插座外殼10係形成有在拔除方向開口的插銷插入孔34。如圖6所示,天頂板30係具有朝向基板離開方向的上面30a。如圖7所示,底板31係具有朝向基板接近方向的下面31a。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the socket housing 10 is configured in a box shape that is opened in the removal direction. That is, the socket housing 10 has a zenith 30, a bottom plate 31, a side wall 32, and a back plate 33, and is formed in a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape. The socket housing 10 is formed with a pin insertion hole 34 that is opened in the removal direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the zenith 30 has an upper surface 30a that faces away from the substrate. As shown in FIG. 7, the bottom plate 31 has a lower surface 31a facing the substrate in the approaching direction.

接著參照圖6至圖10詳細說明側壁32。 Next, the side wall 32 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6 to 10.

如圖6及圖7所示,側壁32係藉由側壁本體35、及金屬零件保持部36所構成。側壁本體35為相對於連接器寬度方向正交的板體。側壁本體35係具有朝向反中央方向 的側面35a。金屬零件保持部36係從用以保持輔助金屬零件11的部分且為側壁本體35之靠近拔除方向的部分朝連接器寬度反中央方向突出而形成。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the side wall 32 is constituted by the side wall main body 35 and the metal part holding portion 36. The side wall body 35 is a plate body orthogonal to the width direction of the connector. The side wall body 35 has a direction toward the opposite center Side 35a. The metal component holding portion 36 is formed so as to protrude from the portion for holding the auxiliary metal fitting 11 and to the direction in which the side wall body 35 is close to the removal direction toward the center in the connector width.

如圖8至圖10所示,金屬零件保持部36係藉由後方L字部37、前方L字部38、肩部39(參照圖9)而構成。後方L字部37係較前方L字部38更配置於嵌合方向側。前方L字部38係較後方L字部37更配置於拔除方向側。後方L字部37之基板正交方向的高度,係與側壁本體35之基板正交方向的高度大致相等。前方L字部38之基板正交方向的高度為側壁本體35之基板正交方向之高度的大致一半。 As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the metal component holding portion 36 is constituted by the rear L-shaped portion 37, the front L-shaped portion 38, and the shoulder portion 39 (see FIG. 9). The rear L-shaped portion 37 is disposed closer to the fitting direction side than the front L-shaped portion 38. The front L-shaped portion 38 is disposed on the side of the removal direction more than the rear L-shaped portion 37. The height of the rear L-shaped portion 37 in the direction orthogonal to the substrate is substantially equal to the height in the direction orthogonal to the substrate of the side wall main body 35. The height of the front L-shaped portion 38 in the direction orthogonal to the substrate is approximately half of the height of the side wall main body 35 in the direction orthogonal to the substrate.

後方L字部37係藉由後方L字基部40、及後方L字前端部41所構成。後方L字基部40為連接於側面35a,且朝連接器寬度反中央方向突出的平板。後方L字基部40係相對於連接器拆裝方向正交。後方L字前端部41為連接於後方L字基部40之連接器寬度反中央方向的端部,且為朝拔除方向突出的平板。後方L字前端部41係相對於連接器寬度方向正交。在後方L字前端部41係形成有凹部42。凹部42係在基板離開方向及拔除方向、連接器寬度反中央方向開口。凹部42係形成於後方L字前端部41之基板離開方向側及拔除方向側、連接器寬度反中央方向側。後方L字前端部41係具有後方細縫形成面43、架橋導引承接面44、及架橋導引按壓面45。後方細縫形成面43為後方L字前端部41之拔除方向側之前端的平面。後 方細縫形成面43係相對於連接器拆裝方向正交。架橋導引承接面44為劃分凹部42之基板接近方向側的平面。架橋導引承接面44係相對於基板正交方向正交。架橋導引按壓面45為劃分凹部42之連接器寬度反中央方向的平面。架橋導引按壓面45係相對於連接器寬度方向正交。 The rear L-shaped portion 37 is constituted by the rear L-shaped base portion 40 and the rear L-shaped front end portion 41. The rear L-shaped base 40 is a flat plate that is connected to the side surface 35a and protrudes toward the center in the connector width. The rear L-shaped base 40 is orthogonal to the connector detaching direction. The rear L-shaped front end portion 41 is an end portion that is connected to the rear L-shaped base portion 40 in the direction opposite to the center of the connector width, and is a flat plate that protrudes in the removal direction. The rear L-shaped front end portion 41 is orthogonal to the connector width direction. A recess 42 is formed in the rear L-shaped front end portion 41. The recessed portion 42 is opened in the substrate separation direction and the removal direction, and the connector width is opposite to the center direction. The recessed portion 42 is formed on the substrate separation direction side and the removal direction side of the rear L-shaped front end portion 41, and the connector width is opposite to the center direction side. The rear L-shaped front end portion 41 has a rear slit forming surface 43, a bridging guide receiving surface 44, and a bridging guide pressing surface 45. The rear slit forming surface 43 is a plane of the front end of the rear L-shaped front end portion 41 on the removal direction side. Rear The square slit forming surface 43 is orthogonal to the connector detaching direction. The bridge guide receiving surface 44 is a plane that divides the substrate on the side closer to the direction of the recess 42. The bridging guide receiving surface 44 is orthogonal to the substrate orthogonal direction. The bridge guide pressing surface 45 is a plane that divides the connector width of the recess 42 in the opposite central direction. The bridge guiding pressing faces 45 are orthogonal to the connector width direction.

前方L字部38係藉由前方L字基部50、及前方L字前端部51所構成。前方L字基部50係連接於側面35a之拔除方向側的端部且為靠近基板接近方向的部分,且朝連接器寬度反中央方向突出的角柱體。前方L字基部50係具有朝向基板離間方向的上面52。前方L字前端部51為連接於前方L字基部50之連接器寬度反中央方向的端部,且朝嵌合方向突出的角柱體。前方L字前端部51係具有朝向基板離開方向的上面53、及朝向嵌合方向的前方細縫形成面54。前方L字部38係具有導引傾斜面55。導引傾斜面55係形成於前方L字基部50與前方L字前端部51的連接部分。導引傾斜面55係傾斜形成為隨著朝向嵌合方向而朝向連接器寬度反中央方向。 The front L-shaped portion 38 is composed of a front L-shaped base portion 50 and a front L-shaped front end portion 51. The front L-shaped base portion 50 is a corner post that is connected to the end portion of the side surface 35a on the removal direction side and is a portion close to the substrate approaching direction and protrudes toward the center in the connector width. The front L-shaped base 50 has an upper surface 52 that faces the substrate in the direction of separation. The front L-shaped front end portion 51 is a corner post that is connected to the end portion of the front L-shaped base portion 50 in the opposite direction of the connector width and protrudes in the fitting direction. The front L-shaped front end portion 51 has an upper surface 53 facing the board in the direction in which the substrate is separated, and a front slit forming surface 54 facing the fitting direction. The front L-shaped portion 38 has a guide inclined surface 55. The guiding inclined surface 55 is formed at a connecting portion of the front L-shaped base portion 50 and the front L-shaped front end portion 51. The guide inclined surface 55 is formed to be inclined so as to face the connector width toward the center direction toward the fitting direction.

再者,在後方L字部37之後方L字前端部41之後方細縫形成面43、與前方L字部38之前方L字前端部51之前方細縫形成面54之間,係形成有細縫g。細縫g為用以將輔助金屬零件11安裝於插座外殼10之朝基板正交方向延伸的空間。後方細縫形成面43係用以劃分細縫g的嵌合方向側。前方細縫形成面54係用以劃分細縫g的拔除方向側。 Further, between the rear L-shaped portion 37 and the L-shaped front end portion 41, the slit forming surface 43 and the front L-shaped portion 38 in front of the L-shaped front end portion 51 and the front slit forming surface 54 are formed. Slit g. The slit g is a space for attaching the auxiliary metal part 11 to the socket housing 10 in the direction orthogonal to the substrate. The rear slit forming surface 43 is for dividing the fitting direction side of the slit g. The front slit forming surface 54 is for dividing the plucking direction side of the slit g.

如圖9所示,肩部39為連接於後方L字基部40之靠近基板接近方向的部分,且朝拔除方向突出的部分。肩部39係形成為在連接器寬度方向中夾於側壁本體35與後方L字前端部41之間。肩部39係具有朝向基板離開方向的上面56。 As shown in FIG. 9, the shoulder portion 39 is a portion that is connected to the rear L-shaped base portion 40 in the approaching direction of the substrate and protrudes in the removal direction. The shoulder portion 39 is formed to be sandwiched between the side wall main body 35 and the rear L-shaped front end portion 41 in the connector width direction. The shoulder 39 has an upper surface 56 that faces away from the substrate.

如圖10所示,在金屬零件保持部36的基板接近方向側,係形成有朝基板離開方向凹陷的銲錫避開凹部57。 As shown in FIG. 10, a solder avoidance recess 57 which is recessed toward the substrate separation direction is formed on the substrate approaching side of the metal component holding portion 36.

接著參照圖11至圖13說明一對輔助金屬零件11。一對輔助金屬零件11為夾著插座連接器6之連接器寬度方向之中央呈對稱的形狀,因此僅就一者進行說明,另一者的說明則從略。 Next, a pair of auxiliary metal parts 11 will be described with reference to Figs. 11 to 13 . The pair of auxiliary metal fittings 11 have a symmetrical shape with respect to the center of the connector connector 6 in the width direction of the connector. Therefore, only one of them will be described, and the other description will be omitted.

輔助金屬零件11為用以使插座外殼10固定於基板3之連接器搭載面5的零件。輔助金屬零件11係藉由外殼被保持部60與基板被固定部61、連結部62、第1折返部63、架橋導引部64、及細縫填埋部65所構成。 The auxiliary metal component 11 is a component for fixing the socket housing 10 to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 . The auxiliary metal component 11 is composed of a casing holding portion 60, a substrate-fixed portion 61, a connecting portion 62, a first folded portion 63, a bridge guiding portion 64, and a slit-filling portion 65.

外殼被保持部60為保持於插座外殼10之側壁32之金屬零件保持部36的部分。外殼被保持部60為相對於連接器寬度方向正交的平板。如圖13所示,外殼被保持部60係藉由被壓入部66、前方肩部67、及後方肩部68所構成。前方肩部67係連接於被壓入部66之基板離開方向側的端部且為拔除方向側的端部,且朝拔除方向突出而形成。前方肩部67係具有朝向基板接近方向的座面67a。後方肩部68係連接於被壓入部66之基板離開方向側的端部且為嵌合方向側的端部,且朝嵌合方向突出而形成。後方肩部68 係具有朝向基板接近方向的座面68a。 The outer casing held portion 60 is a portion that is held by the metal part holding portion 36 of the side wall 32 of the socket outer casing 10. The outer casing held portion 60 is a flat plate that is orthogonal to the connector width direction. As shown in FIG. 13, the casing holding portion 60 is constituted by the press-fitting portion 66, the front shoulder portion 67, and the rear shoulder portion 68. The front shoulder portion 67 is connected to the end portion on the side of the substrate separating direction of the press-fitting portion 66 and is an end portion on the removal direction side, and is formed to protrude in the removal direction. The front shoulder portion 67 has a seating surface 67a that faces the substrate. The rear shoulder portion 68 is connected to the end portion on the side of the substrate separating direction of the press-fitting portion 66 and is an end portion on the fitting direction side, and is formed to protrude in the fitting direction. Rear shoulder 68 There is a seating surface 68a that faces the approaching direction of the substrate.

基板被固定部61為以焊接方式固定於基板3之連接器搭載面5的部分。基板被固定部61為相對於基板正交方向正交的平板。朝基板接近方向觀看,基板被固定部61係較外殼被保持部60更配置於連接器寬度反中央方向。 The substrate-fixed portion 61 is a portion that is fixed to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 by soldering. The substrate-fixed portion 61 is a flat plate that is orthogonal to the direction orthogonal to the substrate. When viewed in the approaching direction of the substrate, the substrate is fixed to the fixing portion 61 in a direction opposite to the center of the connector by the holding portion 60.

連結部62為連結外殼被保持部60與基板被固定部61的部分。連結部62係連接於外殼被保持部60之基板接近方向側的端部、及基板被固定部61之連接器寬度反中央方向的端部。連結部62係平滑地彎曲而形成。 The connecting portion 62 is a portion that connects the outer casing holding portion 60 and the substrate fixed portion 61. The connecting portion 62 is connected to an end portion of the casing holding portion 60 on the side closer to the substrate side and an end portion of the substrate fixed portion 61 opposite to the center of the connector width. The connecting portion 62 is formed by smoothly bending.

第1折返部63為連接於外殼被保持部60之拔除方向側的端部,並且在連接器寬度反中央方向側折返180度而形成的部分。詳而言之,第1折返部63係連接於外殼被保持部60之前方肩部67之拔除方向側的端部。第1折返部63係彎曲地形成。如圖12所示,第1折返部63係具有朝向基板接近方向的下面63a。 The first folded portion 63 is a portion that is connected to the end portion of the outer casing to be held portion 60 on the removal direction side and that is folded back by 180 degrees in the opposite direction of the connector width. In detail, the first folded portion 63 is connected to the end portion of the front side shoulder portion 67 on the removal direction side of the outer casing to be held portion 60. The first folded portion 63 is formed to be curved. As shown in FIG. 12, the first folded portion 63 has a lower surface 63a that faces the substrate.

架橋導引部64為連接於第1折返部63之連接器寬度反中央方向的端部,並且朝嵌合方向延伸成跨越細縫g(合併圖8參照)的部分。如圖12所示,架橋導引部64係具有朝向基板接近方向的前方下面64a、及朝向基板接近方向的後方下面64b。前方下面64a係較細縫填埋部65更位於拔除方向側。後方下面64b係較細縫填埋部65更位於嵌合方向側。 The bridge guide portion 64 is an end portion that is connected to the first folded portion 63 in the direction opposite to the center of the connector width, and extends in the fitting direction so as to extend across the slit g (refer to FIG. 8 for reference). As shown in FIG. 12, the bridge guiding portion 64 has a front lower surface 64a facing the substrate approaching direction and a rear lower surface 64b facing the substrate approaching direction. The front lower surface 64a is located closer to the plucking direction than the thin seam filling portion 65. The rear lower surface 64b is located closer to the fitting direction side than the thin seam filling portion 65.

細縫填埋部65為用以填埋細縫g(合併參照圖8)的部分。細縫填埋部65係連接於架橋導引部64的長度方向 中途部,且朝基板接近方向突出而形成。細縫填埋部65係透過架橋導引部64與第1折返部63而保持於外殼被保持部60。因此,細縫填埋部65係可謂透過第1折返部63而保持於外殼被保持部60。 The slit-filled portion 65 is a portion for filling the slit g (collectively referring to FIG. 8). The slit-filling portion 65 is connected to the longitudinal direction of the bridge guiding portion 64 The middle portion is formed to protrude toward the substrate. The slit-filled portion 65 is held by the outer casing-retained portion 60 through the bridge guide portion 64 and the first folded portion 63. Therefore, the slit-filling portion 65 can be held by the first folded portion 63 and held by the outer casing holding portion 60.

接著參照圖14說明各插座接觸部9。如圖14所示,各插座接觸部9係藉由在拔除方向側開口的U字部70、及基板連接腳部71而構成。基板連接腳部71係連接於U字部70之嵌合方向側的端部而形成。 Next, each of the socket contact portions 9 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 14, each of the socket contact portions 9 is constituted by a U-shaped portion 70 that is opened in the removal direction side and a substrate connecting leg portion 71. The board connecting leg portion 71 is formed by being connected to the end portion of the U-shaped portion 70 on the fitting direction side.

(插座連接器6的組裝方法) (Assembling method of the socket connector 6)

接著說明插座連接器6的組裝方法。圖15至圖18係顯示插座連接器6之組裝完成的狀態,請酌予參考。 Next, a method of assembling the receptacle connector 6 will be described. 15 to 18 show the state in which the assembly of the socket connector 6 is completed, which is referred to as a reference.

首先,將複數個插座接觸部9壓入於圖6所示之插座外殼10之背板33的複數個接觸部插入孔。接著,將輔助金屬零件11在基板接近方向安裝於圖6所示之插座外殼10之側壁32的金屬零件保持部36。 First, a plurality of socket contact portions 9 are pressed into a plurality of contact insertion holes of the back plate 33 of the socket housing 10 shown in FIG. Next, the auxiliary metal part 11 is attached to the metal part holding portion 36 of the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10 shown in FIG. 6 in the approaching direction of the substrate.

具體而言,在將圖11所示之輔助金屬零件11定位於圖8所示之金屬零件保持部36的基板離開方向側之後,使輔助金屬零件11朝向金屬零件保持部36往基板接近方向下降。於是,圖13所示之輔助金屬零件11之連結部62即進入圖8所示的細縫g內,並且圖13所示之外殼被保持部60之被壓入部66即被壓入於圖9所示之前方L字部38之前方L字基部50與肩部39之間。 Specifically, after the auxiliary metal fitting 11 shown in FIG. 11 is positioned on the substrate leaving direction side of the metal component holding portion 36 shown in FIG. 8, the auxiliary metal component 11 is lowered toward the substrate toward the metal component holding portion 36. . Then, the joint portion 62 of the auxiliary metal fitting 11 shown in Fig. 13 enters the slit g shown in Fig. 8, and the casing shown in Fig. 13 is pressed into the pressed portion 66 of the holding portion 60, as shown in Fig. 9. The front L-shaped portion 38 is shown between the front L-shaped base portion 50 and the shoulder portion 39.

當使輔助金屬零件11朝向金屬零件保持部36往基板接近方向持續下降時,不久,(a)圖13所示之外殼被保 持部60之前方肩部67的座面67a即座落於圖8所示之前方L字部38之前方L字基部50的上面52。(b)同時,圖13所示之外殼被保持部60之後方肩部68的座面68a即座落於圖9所示之肩部39的上面56。(c)同時,圖12所示之第1折返部63的下面63a即座落於圖8所示之前方L字部38之前方L字基部50的上面52。(d)同時,圖12所示之架橋導引部64的前方下面64a即座落於圖8所示之前方L字部38之前方L字前端部51的上面53。(e)同時,圖12所示之架橋導引部64的後方下面64b即座落於圖8所示之後方L字部37之後方L字前端部41的架橋導引承接面44。綜上,插座連接器6的組裝作業即完成。在此狀態下,圖11所示之架橋導引部64,係與圖8所示之後方L字部37之後方L字前端部41的架橋導引按壓面45相對向。藉由該架橋導引按壓面45的存在,圖11所示之架橋導引部64朝連接器寬度中央方向的彈性變形即會被禁止。 When the auxiliary metal part 11 is continuously lowered toward the metal part holding portion 36 toward the substrate approaching direction, (a) the outer casing shown in Fig. 13 is insured. The seat surface 67a of the front shoulder portion 67 of the holding portion 60 is seated on the upper surface 52 of the L-shaped base portion 50 in front of the front L-shaped portion 38 shown in FIG. (b) At the same time, the seat surface 68a of the rear shoulder portion 68 of the outer casing to be held portion 60 shown in Fig. 13 is seated on the upper surface 56 of the shoulder portion 39 shown in Fig. 9. (c) At the same time, the lower surface 63a of the first folded portion 63 shown in Fig. 12 is located on the upper surface 52 of the L-shaped base portion 50 in front of the front L-shaped portion 38 shown in Fig. 8 . (d) At the same time, the front lower surface 64a of the bridge guiding portion 64 shown in Fig. 12 is seated on the upper surface 53 of the front end portion 51 of the L-shaped portion 38 in front of the front L-shaped portion 38 shown in Fig. 8 . (e) At the same time, the rear lower surface 64b of the bridge guiding portion 64 shown in Fig. 12 is the bridging guide receiving surface 44 of the L-shaped front end portion 41 which is located behind the rear L-shaped portion 37 shown in Fig. 8 . In summary, the assembly work of the socket connector 6 is completed. In this state, the bridge guiding portion 64 shown in Fig. 11 faces the bridging guide pressing surface 45 of the L-shaped front end portion 41 behind the rear L-shaped portion 37 shown in Fig. 8 . By the presence of the bridge guiding pressing surface 45, the elastic deformation of the bridge guiding portion 64 shown in Fig. 11 toward the center of the connector width is prohibited.

(插座連接器6的搭載方法) (How to mount the socket connector 6)

接著說明將插座連接器6搭載於基板3之連接器搭載面5上的方法。欲將插座連接器6搭載於基板3的連接器搭載面5上,要將圖17所示之輔助金屬零件11的基板被固定部61,焊接在形成於基板3之連接器搭載面5上之未圖示的墊(pad)。此時,如圖10所示由於在側壁32的金屬零件保持部36形成有銲錫避開凹部57,因此在將輔助金屬零件11的基板被固定部61焊接於基板3之連接器搭載面5 上時即使銲錫萬一過度隆起,該隆起也不會使插座外殼10本身朝基板離開方向浮起。另一方面,將圖14所示之插座接觸部9的基板連接腳部71,焊接在形成於基板3之連接器搭載面5上之未圖示的電極墊。綜上,將插座連接器6搭載於基板3之連接器搭載面5上的作業即完成。如上述(a)至(e)所說明,由於輔助金屬零件11為將插座外殼10朝向基板接近方向按壓的位置關係,因此即使欲將插座外殼10朝基板離開方向推升的力作用於插座外殼10,插座外殼10也將會被輔助金屬零件11有效地朝基板接近方向推壓。 Next, a method of mounting the receptacle connector 6 on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 will be described. The socket connector 6 is mounted on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3, and the substrate fixing portion 61 of the auxiliary metal component 11 shown in FIG. 17 is soldered to the connector mounting surface 5 formed on the substrate 3. A pad (not shown). At this time, as shown in FIG. 10, since the solder avoiding recess 57 is formed in the metal component holding portion 36 of the side wall 32, the substrate mounting surface 61 of the auxiliary metal component 11 is welded to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. Even if the solder is excessively bulged, the ridge does not cause the socket housing 10 itself to float toward the substrate. On the other hand, the board connecting leg portion 71 of the socket contact portion 9 shown in FIG. 14 is soldered to an electrode pad (not shown) formed on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. In summary, the work of mounting the receptacle connector 6 on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 is completed. As described in the above (a) to (e), since the auxiliary metal component 11 is in a positional relationship in which the socket housing 10 is pressed toward the substrate approaching direction, even a force to push the socket housing 10 toward the substrate in the direction of the substrate is applied to the socket housing. 10. The socket housing 10 will also be effectively urged by the auxiliary metal part 11 toward the substrate approaching direction.

(電線對基板用連接器1的嵌合作業) (Finishing operation of the wire-to-substrate connector 1)

接著說明使插銷連接器4嵌合於插座連接器6的作業。欲使插銷連接器4嵌合於插座連接器6,首先,如圖1所示,在將插銷連接器4定位於插座連接器6的拔除方向側之後,使插銷連接器4朝向插座連接器6前進。於是,如圖2及圖3所示,插銷連接器4的一對鎖固片17即在連接器寬度方向包夾插座連接器6,而插銷連接器4即被固定於插座連接器6。 Next, an operation of fitting the plug connector 4 to the receptacle connector 6 will be described. To fit the latch connector 4 to the receptacle connector 6, first, as shown in FIG. 1, after the latch connector 4 is positioned on the removal direction side of the receptacle connector 6, the latch connector 4 is oriented toward the receptacle connector 6. go ahead. Then, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the pair of locking pieces 17 of the plug connector 4 sandwich the socket connector 6 in the width direction of the connector, and the pin connector 4 is fixed to the socket connector 6.

具體而言,當使插銷連接器4朝向插座連接器6前進時,圖4所示之鎖固片17之爪部21的傾斜導引面22即與圖17所示之前方L字部38的導引傾斜面55接觸。藉由此接觸,傾斜導引面22即從導引傾斜面55受到連接器寬度反中央方向的力,一面伴隨著鎖固片17的旋轉,一面朝連接器寬度反中央方向彈性變位。當使插銷連接器4朝向插 座連接器6進一步前進時,圖4所示之鎖固片17的爪部21,即藉由鎖固片17的彈性恢復力,朝向側壁32的金屬零件保持部36一面被往連接器寬度中央方向推壓一面往嵌合方向前進。此時,由於構成金屬零件保持部36的後方L字部37與前方L字部38之間的細縫g(參照圖8),被輔助金屬零件11的細縫填埋部65所填埋而消失,因此解決以下的問題。亦即,當殘存有構成金屬零件保持部36之後方L字部37與前方L字部38之間的細縫g時,鎖固片17的爪部21會由於鎖固片17的彈性恢復力而嵌入於細縫g內,因為此嵌入時的觸感,作業者會誤以為插銷連接器4已嵌合於插座連接器6,而產生導致插銷連接器4與插座連接器6之不確實之嵌合的問題。然而,在本實施形態中,由於構成金屬零件保持部36之後方L字部37與前方L字部38之間的細縫g被細縫填埋部65所填埋,因此各鎖固片17的爪部21得以往嵌合方向順暢地前進。再者,由於各鎖固片17的爪部21在往嵌合方向前進時不會格外的不協調,因此可避免插銷連接器4與插座連接器6之不確實的嵌合。 Specifically, when the latch connector 4 is advanced toward the receptacle connector 6, the inclined guide surface 22 of the claw portion 21 of the lock piece 17 shown in FIG. 4 is the same as the front L-shaped portion 38 shown in FIG. The guiding inclined surface 55 is in contact. By this contact, the inclined guide surface 22 receives the force from the guide inclined surface 55 in the direction opposite to the center of the connector width, and is elastically displaced toward the center of the connector width in accordance with the rotation of the lock piece 17. When the pin connector 4 is oriented When the seat connector 6 is further advanced, the claw portion 21 of the locking piece 17 shown in FIG. 4, that is, by the elastic restoring force of the locking piece 17, is directed toward the center of the connector width toward the metal part holding portion 36 of the side wall 32. Push in the direction to advance in the fitting direction. At this time, the slit g (see FIG. 8 ) between the rear L-shaped portion 37 and the front L-shaped portion 38 constituting the metal component holding portion 36 is filled with the slit filling portion 65 of the auxiliary metal component 11 . Disappeared, so solve the following problem. In other words, when the slit g between the L-shaped portion 37 and the front L-shaped portion 38 which constitutes the metal component holding portion 36 remains, the claw portion 21 of the locking piece 17 is elasticized by the elastic force of the locking piece 17. However, it is embedded in the slit g, and because of the touch feeling during the embedding, the operator mistakenly believes that the latch connector 4 has been fitted to the receptacle connector 6, resulting in an inaccurate result of the latch connector 4 and the receptacle connector 6. The problem of chimerism. However, in the present embodiment, since the slit g between the L-shaped portion 37 and the front L-shaped portion 38 which constitutes the metal component holding portion 36 is filled by the slit-filling portion 65, each of the locking pieces 17 is provided. The claw portion 21 advances smoothly in the conventional fitting direction. Further, since the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 are not in an uncoordinated manner when advancing toward the fitting direction, an inaccurate fitting of the latch connector 4 and the receptacle connector 6 can be avoided.

此外,在本實施形態中,如圖17所示,輔助金屬零件11係進一步具有延伸成跨越細縫g(參照圖8)的架橋導引部64。因此,鎖固片17的爪部21在跨越細縫g時,可滑動於架橋導引部64上而往嵌合方向前進。結果,可更進一步地避免插銷連接器4與插座連接器6之不確實的嵌合。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 17, the auxiliary metal fitting 11 further has a bridge guiding portion 64 that extends across the slit g (see Fig. 8). Therefore, when the claw portion 21 of the lock piece 17 spans the slit g, it can slide on the bridge guide portion 64 and advance in the fitting direction. As a result, the inaccurate fitting of the latch connector 4 and the receptacle connector 6 can be further avoided.

第19圖係顯示鎖固片17之爪部21之鎖固面23卡掛在金屬零件保持部36之後方L字部37之後方L字基部40 之背面40a的情形。 Fig. 19 is a view showing that the locking surface 23 of the claw portion 21 of the locking piece 17 is caught behind the metal piece holding portion 36, and the L-shaped base portion 40 is formed after the L-shaped portion 37. The case of the back 40a.

(電線對基板用連接器1的拔除作業) (Drawing operation of the wire-to-substrate connector 1)

接著說明從插座連接器6拔除插銷連接器4的作業。欲從插座連接器6拔除插銷連接器4,只要在圖19的狀態下,使鎖固片17旋轉以使爪部21朝連接器寬度反中央方向彈性變位,而解除爪部21卡掛在後方L字部37的狀態之後,將插銷連接器4往拔除方向拔出即可。 Next, the operation of removing the latch connector 4 from the receptacle connector 6 will be described. To remove the latch connector 4 from the receptacle connector 6, as long as in the state of Fig. 19, the locking piece 17 is rotated to elastically displace the claw portion 21 toward the center of the connector width, and the releasing claw portion 21 is caught. After the state of the rear L-shaped portion 37, the plug connector 4 can be pulled out in the removal direction.

以上雖已說明了本案發明的第1實施形態,但上述第1實施形態的特點係如以下所述。 Although the first embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the features of the first embodiment described above are as follows.

(1)電線對基板用連接器1係具備:插銷連接器4,其係具有保持電線2之插銷外殼8;及插座連接器6,其係具有與電線2對應的插座接觸部9、及用以保持插座接觸部9的插座外殼10,且搭載於基板3的連接器搭載面5。藉由將插銷連接器4朝插座連接器6嵌合,電線2即與插座接觸部9導通。作為將插銷連接器4朝插座連接器6嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於基板3之連接器搭載面5平行。在插銷外殼8係形成有朝嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片17。各鎖固片17係構成為具有朝嵌合方向延伸的臂部20、及形成於臂部20之嵌合方向之前端部20a的爪部21。插銷連接器4係構成為以插銷連接器4之一對鎖固片17包夾插座連接器6之方式固定於插座連接器6。插座連接器6係具有用以將插座外殼10固定於基板3之連接器搭載面5的輔助金屬零件11。在插座外殼10的側壁32,係形成有用以將輔助金屬零件11安裝於插座外殼10之沿著相對於 基板3之連接器搭載面5正交之方向延伸的細縫g。輔助金屬零件11係具有用以填埋細縫g的細縫填埋部65。依據以上的構成,由於填埋有g,因此各鎖固片17的爪部21即得以朝嵌合方向順暢地前進。再者,由於各鎖固片17的爪部21朝嵌合方向前進時不會格外的不協調,因此可避免插銷連接器4與插座連接器6之不確實的嵌合。 (1) The wire-to-substrate connector 1 includes a pin connector 4 having a pin housing 8 for holding the electric wire 2, and a socket connector 6 having a socket contact portion 9 corresponding to the electric wire 2, and The socket housing 10 of the socket contact portion 9 is held and mounted on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. By fitting the latch connector 4 toward the receptacle connector 6, the electric wire 2 is electrically connected to the receptacle contact portion 9. The fitting direction in the direction in which the plug connector 4 is fitted to the receptacle connector 6 is parallel to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. A pair of locking pieces 17 extending in the fitting direction are formed in the plug housing 8. Each of the lock pieces 17 is configured to have an arm portion 20 that extends in the fitting direction and a claw portion 21 that is formed at the end portion 20a of the arm portion 20 in the fitting direction. The latch connector 4 is configured to be fixed to the receptacle connector 6 in such a manner that one of the latch connectors 4 sandwiches the receptacle connector 6 with the locking piece 17. The socket connector 6 has an auxiliary metal fitting 11 for fixing the socket housing 10 to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. The side wall 32 of the socket housing 10 is formed to be used to mount the auxiliary metal part 11 to the socket housing 10 along with respect to A slit g extending in a direction in which the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 is orthogonal to each other. The auxiliary metal part 11 has a slit filling portion 65 for filling the slit g. According to the above configuration, since the g is filled in, the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 are smoothly advanced in the fitting direction. Furthermore, since the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 advance in the fitting direction, there is no particular discomfort, so that the fitting of the plug connector 4 and the socket connector 6 is prevented.

(2、9、11)輔助金屬零件11係具有:細縫填埋部65;外殼被保持部60,其係保持於插座外殼10的側壁32內;基板被固定部61,其係固定於基板3的連接器搭載面5;及連結部62,其係用以連結外殼被保持部60與基板被固定部61。插座外殼10之側壁32的細縫g係在將輔助金屬零件11安裝於插座外殼10的側壁32時,供連結部62通過者。 (2, 9, 11) The auxiliary metal part 11 has a slit filling portion 65, a case held portion 60 held in the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10, and a substrate fixed portion 61 fixed to the substrate The connector mounting surface 5 of the 3; and the connecting portion 62 for connecting the housing holding portion 60 and the substrate fixing portion 61. The slit g of the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10 is used to pass the connecting portion 62 when the auxiliary metal member 11 is attached to the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10.

(3)輔助金屬零件11係具有第1折返部63,該第1折返部63係連接於作為與外殼被保持部60之拔除方向(作為與嵌合方向相反方向的反嵌合方向)側之端部並且折返而形成。細縫填埋部65係透過第1折返部63而保持於外殼被保持部60。 (3) The auxiliary metal fitting 11 has the first folded portion 63 that is connected to the side of the removal direction of the outer casing holding portion 60 (the opposite fitting direction opposite to the fitting direction). The ends are formed by folding back. The slit-filling portion 65 is held by the outer casing holding portion 60 through the first folded portion 63.

(5、8)輔助金屬零件11進一步具有連接於第1折返部63,並且朝嵌合方向延伸以跨越細縫g之架橋導引部64。依據以上的構成,各鎖固片17的爪部21即得以朝嵌合方向更為順暢地前進。 (5, 8) The auxiliary metal part 11 further has a bridge guiding portion 64 that is connected to the first folded portion 63 and that extends in the fitting direction so as to span the slit g. According to the above configuration, the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 can be smoothly advanced in the fitting direction.

(7)細縫填埋部65係連接於架橋導引部64。 (7) The slit fill portion 65 is connected to the bridge guide portion 64.

以上雖已說明了第1實施形態,但上述的第1實施形態 例如可變更如下。 Although the first embodiment has been described above, the first embodiment described above For example, it can be changed as follows.

如圖11所示,在上述第1實施形態中,細縫填埋部65雖係藉由外殼被保持部60所保持,但亦可藉由基板被固定部61所保持。 As shown in Fig. 11, in the first embodiment, the slit-filling portion 65 is held by the holding portion 60, but may be held by the fixing portion 61.

此外,如圖19所示,在上述第1實施形態中,雖係設為鎖固片17的爪部21係卡掛在插座外殼10之側壁32的金屬零件保持部36,但亦可設為鎖固片17的爪部21卡掛在輔助金屬零件11。 Further, as shown in FIG. 19, in the first embodiment, the claw portion 21 of the lock piece 17 is caught by the metal component holding portion 36 of the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10, but it may be set as The claw portion 21 of the locking piece 17 is caught by the auxiliary metal part 11.

(第2實施形態) (Second embodiment)

接著一面參照圖20及圖21一面說明本案發明的第2實施形態。在此,係以本實施形態與上述第1實施形態不同的點為中心進行說明,重複的說明則予適度省略。此外,對於與上述第1實施形態之各構成要素對應的構成要素,原則上係賦予相同的符號。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 20 and 21 . Here, the description of the present embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment, and the overlapping description will be omitted as appropriate. In addition, the components corresponding to the respective constituent elements of the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals in principle.

側壁32係具有前面32a。前面32a為朝向拔除方向,且相對於連接器拆裝方向正交的平面。在本實施形態中,如圖21所示,輔助金屬零件11的第1折返部63係較插座外殼10之側壁32的前面32a更突出於拔除方向側。依據以上的構成,第1折返部63即發揮作為在將插銷連接器4嵌合於插座連接器6時將二點鏈線所示的爪部21朝連接器寬度反中央方向推開之導件(guide)的功能。 Side wall 32 has a front face 32a. The front face 32a is a plane that faces the plucking direction and is orthogonal to the connector detaching direction. In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 21, the first folded portion 63 of the auxiliary metal fitting 11 protrudes more from the front surface 32a of the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10 in the removal direction side. According to the above configuration, the first folded portion 63 functions as a guide for pushing the claw portion 21 indicated by the two-dot chain line toward the center of the connector width when the plug connector 4 is fitted to the receptacle connector 6 (guide) function.

以上雖已說明了本案發明的第2實施形態,但第2實施形態係具有以下的特點。 Although the second embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the second embodiment has the following features.

(4)第1折返部63係較插座外殼10之側壁32更突 出於拔除方向側。依據以上的構成,第1折返部63即發揮作為在將插銷連接器4嵌合於插座連接器6時將爪部21朝外側推開之導件的功能。 (4) The first folded portion 63 is more protruded than the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10. Out of the direction side. According to the above configuration, the first folded portion 63 functions as a guide for pushing the claw portion 21 outward when the plug connector 4 is fitted to the receptacle connector 6.

(第3實施形態) (Third embodiment)

接著一面參照圖22至圖31一面說明本案發明的第3實施形態。在此,係以本實施形態與上述第1實施形態不同的點為中心進行說明,重複的說明則予適度省略。此外,對於與上述第1實施形態之各構成要素對應的構成要素,原則上係賦予相同的符號。 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 22 to 31. Here, the description of the present embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment, and the overlapping description will be omitted as appropriate. In addition, the components corresponding to the respective constituent elements of the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals in principle.

在上述第1實施形態中,如圖8所示,係於後方L字前端部41,形成有在基板離開方向及拔除方向、連接器寬度反中央方向開口的凹部42。然而,取而代之,在本實施形態中,如圖25及圖26所示,於後方L字前端部41,亦可形成有在基板離開方向及連接器拆裝方向、連接器寬度反中央方向開口的凹部80。凹部80係形成於後方L字前端部41之基板離開方向及連接器寬度反中央方向側。後方L字前端部41係具有後方細縫形成面43、架橋導引承接面81、及架橋導引按壓面82。後方細縫形成面43為後方L字前端部41之拔除方向側之前端的平面。後方細縫形成面43係相對於連接器拆裝方向正交。架橋導引承接面81為用以劃分凹部80之基板接近方向側的平面。架橋導引承接面81係相對於基板正交方向正交。架橋導引按壓面82為用以劃分凹部80之連接器寬度中央方向側的平面。架橋導引按壓面82係相對於連接器寬度方向正交。 In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the rear L-shaped front end portion 41 is formed with a recessed portion 42 that opens in the direction in which the substrate is separated from the removal direction and the connector width is opposite to the center. However, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the rear L-shaped distal end portion 41 may be formed to be open in the direction in which the substrate is separated from the connector, and in the direction in which the connector width is opposite to the center. Concave 80. The concave portion 80 is formed on the substrate separation direction of the rear L-shaped front end portion 41 and the connector width opposite to the central direction side. The rear L-shaped front end portion 41 has a rear slit forming surface 43, a bridging guide receiving surface 81, and a bridging guide pressing surface 82. The rear slit forming surface 43 is a plane of the front end of the rear L-shaped front end portion 41 on the removal direction side. The rear slit forming surface 43 is orthogonal to the connector detaching direction. The bridge guide receiving surface 81 is a plane for dividing the substrate approaching direction side of the recess 80. The bridge guiding receiving surface 81 is orthogonal to the substrate orthogonal direction. The bridge guide pressing surface 82 is a plane for dividing the central portion side of the connector width of the recess 80. The bridge guiding pressing surface 82 is orthogonal to the connector width direction.

此外,在本實施形態中,如圖27所示,係於後方L字基部40,形成有在基板離開方向及嵌合方向開口的卡掛部插入溝83。卡掛部插入溝83係形成於後方L字基部40之基板離開方向側及嵌合方向側、連接器寬度中央方向側。後方L字基部40係具有卡掛部承接面84。卡掛部承接面84為用以劃分卡掛部插入溝83之基板接近方向側的平面。卡掛部承接面84係相對於基板正交方向正交。側壁本體35的側面35a,係用以劃分卡掛部插入溝83的連接器寬度中央方向側。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 27, the rear L-shaped base portion 40 is formed with a hook insertion groove 83 that is opened in the board separating direction and the fitting direction. The hook insertion groove 83 is formed on the substrate separation direction side and the fitting direction side of the rear L-shaped base 40, and the connector width center direction side. The rear L-shaped base 40 has a hook receiving surface 84. The hook receiving surface 84 is a flat surface for dividing the substrate insertion groove 83 from the approaching direction side. The hook receiving surface 84 is orthogonal to the substrate orthogonal direction. The side surface 35a of the side wall main body 35 is for dividing the center side of the connector width of the hook insertion groove 83.

接著參照圖28及圖29來說明輔助金屬零件11。 Next, the auxiliary metal part 11 will be described with reference to FIGS. 28 and 29.

如上述第1實施形態所示,本實施形態的輔助金屬零件11係具備外殼被保持部60及基板被固定部61、連結部62、第1折返部63、及架橋導引部64。輔助金屬零件11係進一步具有第2折返部85與卡掛部86。 As described in the first embodiment, the auxiliary metal fitting 11 of the present embodiment includes the outer casing holding portion 60, the substrate fixed portion 61, the connecting portion 62, the first folded portion 63, and the bridging guide portion 64. The auxiliary metal part 11 further has a second folded portion 85 and a hook portion 86.

第2折返部85為連接於架橋導引部64之嵌合方向側的端部,並且在連接器寬度中央方向側折返180度而形成的部分。第2折返部85係彎曲而形成。第2折返部85係具有朝向基板接近方向的下面85a。 The second folded portion 85 is a portion that is connected to the end portion of the bridge guide portion 64 on the fitting direction side and that is folded back by 180 degrees in the center direction of the connector width. The second folded portion 85 is formed by bending. The second folded portion 85 has a lower surface 85a that faces the substrate.

卡掛部86為連接於第2折返部85之連接器寬度反中央方向側的端部,並且朝拔除方向延伸的部分。卡掛部86係具有朝向基板接近方向的下面86a。 The hook portion 86 is a portion that is connected to the end portion of the second folded portion 85 on the opposite side in the connector width direction and extends in the removal direction. The hook portion 86 has a lower surface 86a that faces the substrate in the approaching direction.

(插座連接器6的組裝方法) (Assembling method of the socket connector 6)

接著說明插座連接器6的組裝方法。圖30及圖31係顯示插座連接器6之組裝完成的狀態,請酌予參考。 Next, a method of assembling the receptacle connector 6 will be described. 30 and 31 show the state in which the assembly of the socket connector 6 is completed, and may be referred to as appropriate.

在將圖28所示的輔助金屬零件11定位在圖25所示之金屬零件保持部36的基板離開方向側之後,使輔助金屬零件11朝向金屬零件保持部36朝基板接近方向下降。於是,圖28所示之輔助金屬零件11的連結部62即進入於圖25所示的細縫g內,並且圖28所示之外殼被保持部60的被壓入部66即被壓入於圖25所示之前方L字部38之前方L字基部50與圖26所示的肩部39之間。 After the auxiliary metal fitting 11 shown in FIG. 28 is positioned on the substrate separation direction side of the metal component holding portion 36 shown in FIG. 25, the auxiliary metal component 11 is lowered toward the substrate approaching direction toward the metal component holding portion 36. Then, the connecting portion 62 of the auxiliary metal fitting 11 shown in Fig. 28 enters the slit g shown in Fig. 25, and the pressed portion 66 of the outer casing held portion 60 shown in Fig. 28 is pressed into the drawing. 25 is shown between the front L-shaped base portion 50 of the front L-shaped portion 38 and the shoulder portion 39 shown in FIG.

當使輔助金屬零件11朝向金屬零件保持部36往基板接近方向持續下降時,不久,除上述的(a)至(d)之外,再加上(f)同時,圖28所示之架橋導引部64的後方下面64b,即座落於圖25所示之後方L字部37之後方L字前端部41的架橋導引承接面81。(g)同時,圖28所示之卡掛部86的下面86a,即座落於圖27所示之卡掛部插入溝83的卡掛部承接面84。此時,如圖28所示的卡掛部86,將被收容於圖27所示的卡掛部插入溝83內。綜上,插座連接器6的組裝作業即完成。在此狀態下,圖28所示的架橋導引部64係與圖27所示之後方L字部37之後方L字前端部41的架橋導引按壓面82相對向。由於該架橋導引按壓面82的存在,圖28所示之架橋導引部64朝連接器寬度中央方向的彈性變形即被禁止。此外,藉由圖28所示之卡掛部86收容於圖27所示之卡掛部插入溝83內,圖28所示之架橋導引部64朝連接器寬度反中央方向的彈性變形即會被禁止。 When the auxiliary metal part 11 is continuously lowered toward the substrate approaching direction toward the metal part holding portion 36, shortly, in addition to the above (a) to (d), (f) is simultaneously provided, and the bridge guide shown in FIG. The rear lower surface 64b of the lead portion 64 is a bridging guide receiving surface 81 that is seated at the front end portion 41 of the L-shaped rear portion 37 after the rear L-shaped portion 37 shown in FIG. (g) At the same time, the lower surface 86a of the hook portion 86 shown in Fig. 28 is the hook portion receiving surface 84 of the hook insertion groove 83 shown in Fig. 27. At this time, the hook portion 86 shown in FIG. 28 is housed in the hook portion insertion groove 83 shown in FIG. In summary, the assembly work of the socket connector 6 is completed. In this state, the bridge guiding portion 64 shown in Fig. 28 faces the bridging guide pressing surface 82 of the L-shaped front end portion 41 of the rear L-shaped portion 37 shown in Fig. 27 . Due to the presence of the bridge guiding pressing surface 82, the elastic deformation of the bridge guiding portion 64 shown in Fig. 28 toward the center of the connector width is prohibited. Further, the hook portion 86 shown in Fig. 28 is housed in the hook insertion groove 83 shown in Fig. 27, and the elastic deformation of the bridge guide portion 64 shown in Fig. 28 toward the center of the connector width is banned.

(電線對基板用連接器1的拔除作業) (Drawing operation of the wire-to-substrate connector 1)

接著說明從插座連接器6拔除插銷連接器4的作業。欲從插座連接器6拔除插銷連接器4,只要使鎖固片17旋轉以使爪部21朝連接器寬度反中央方向彈性變位之後(請一併參照圖19),將插銷連接器4往拔除方向拔出即可。此時,由於架橋導引部64朝連接器寬度反中央方向的彈性變形被禁止,因此解決以下的問題。亦即,當架橋導引部64朝連接器寬度反中央方向的彈性變形未被禁止時,在使爪部21朝連接器寬度反中央方向彈性變位時,爪部21即會同時將第2折返部85朝連接器寬度反中央方向拉動,而產生爪部21相對於第2折返部85的卡掛無論如何也無法解除的問題。相對於此,由於架橋導引部64朝連接器寬度反中央方向的彈性變形被禁止,因此當爪部21朝連接器寬度反中央方向彈性變位時,爪部21相對於第2折返部85的卡掛即立即被解除。 Next, the operation of removing the latch connector 4 from the receptacle connector 6 will be described. To remove the latch connector 4 from the receptacle connector 6, as long as the locking tab 17 is rotated to elastically displace the claw portion 21 toward the center of the connector width (please refer to FIG. 19 together), the latch connector 4 is moved toward Pull out and pull out. At this time, since the elastic deformation of the bridge guiding portion 64 toward the center in the connector width is prohibited, the following problem is solved. That is, when the elastic deformation of the bridge guiding portion 64 in the direction opposite to the center of the connector width is not prohibited, when the claw portion 21 is elastically displaced toward the center in the connector width, the claw portion 21 will simultaneously be the second The folded portion 85 is pulled in the direction opposite to the center of the connector width, and the problem that the hook portion 21 is caught with respect to the second folded portion 85 cannot be released anyway. On the other hand, since the elastic deformation of the bridge guiding portion 64 in the direction opposite to the center of the connector width is prohibited, the claw portion 21 is displaced relative to the second folded portion 85 when the claw portion 21 is elastically displaced in the direction opposite to the center of the connector width. The card is immediately released.

以上雖已說明了本案發明的第3實施形態,但第3實施形態係具有以下的特點。 Although the third embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the third embodiment has the following features.

(6)輔助金屬零件11係具有:第2折返部85,其係連接於架橋導引部64之嵌合方向側的端部,並且折返而形成;及卡掛部86,其係連接於第2折返部85,並且朝拔除方向延伸。在插座外殼10的側壁32,係形成有供輔助金屬零件11之卡掛部86插入的卡掛部插入溝83。依據以上的構成,即可防止架橋導引部64朝連接器寬度反中央方向的彈性變形。 (6) The auxiliary metal fitting 11 has a second folded portion 85 that is connected to an end portion of the bridge guiding portion 64 on the fitting direction side and that is folded back, and a hook portion 86 that is connected to the first portion 2 is folded back to the portion 85 and extends in the direction of removal. A hook insertion groove 83 into which the hook portion 86 of the auxiliary metal fitting 11 is inserted is formed in the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10. According to the above configuration, the elastic deformation of the bridge guiding portion 64 toward the center in the connector width can be prevented.

以上雖已說明了本案發明的第3實施形態,但上述第 3實施形態係可變更如下。 Although the third embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the above-described The third embodiment can be changed as follows.

亦即,如上述第2實施形態所示,亦可使第1折返部63較插座外殼10更朝拔除方向突出。 That is, as shown in the second embodiment, the first folded portion 63 can be protruded more toward the plucking direction than the socket housing 10.

(第4實施形態) (Fourth embodiment)

接著一面參照圖32至圖39,一面說明本案發明的第4實施形態。在此,係以本實施形態與上述第1實施形態不同的點為中心進行說明,重複的說明則予適度省略。此外,對於與上述第1實施形態之各構成要素對應的構成要素,原則上係賦予相同的符號。 Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 32 to 39. Here, the description of the present embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment, and the overlapping description will be omitted as appropriate. In addition, the components corresponding to the respective constituent elements of the above-described first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals in principle.

在上述第1實施形態中,如圖8所示,前方L字基部50係設成為連接於側面35a之拔除方向側的端部且為靠近基板接近方向的部分,且朝連接器寬度反中央方向突出的角柱體。相對於此,在本實施形態中,如圖34所示,前方L字基部50為連接於較側面35a之拔除方向側之端部更稍靠嵌合方向的部分且為靠近基板接近方向的部分,且朝連接器寬度反中央方向突出的角柱體。此外,本實施形態中之前方L字基部50的突出長度為上述第1實施形態之前方L字基部50之突出長度的大致一半。在本實施形態中前方L字前端部51係具有朝向連接器寬度反中央方向的細縫覆蓋按壓面90。 In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the front L-shaped base portion 50 is connected to the end portion of the side surface 35a on the side of the removal direction and is close to the substrate, and is oriented toward the center of the connector. Prominent corner cylinder. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 34, the front L-shaped base portion 50 is a portion that is closer to the fitting direction than the end portion of the side surface 35a on the removal direction side, and is a portion close to the substrate approaching direction. And a corner cylinder protruding toward the center of the connector width. Further, in the present embodiment, the protruding length of the front L-shaped base portion 50 is approximately half of the protruding length of the front L-shaped base portion 50 of the first embodiment. In the present embodiment, the front L-shaped front end portion 51 has a slit covering pressing surface 90 facing the center in the connector width.

此外,在上述第1實施形態之後方L字部37之後方L字前端部41中,如圖8所示,係設成為形成有在基板離開方向及拔除方向、連接器寬度反中央方向開口的凹部42。相對於此,在本實施形態中之後方L字部37的後方L字 前端部41中,如圖34所示,係形成有在基板正交方向及拔除方向、連接器寬度反中央方向開口的凹部91。亦即,凹部91係形成於後方L字前端部41之拔除方向側及連接器寬度反中央方向側。後方L字前端部41係具有後方細縫形成面43、細縫覆蓋按壓面92。細縫覆蓋按壓面92為用以劃分凹部91之連接器寬度中央方向側的平面。細縫覆蓋按壓面92係相對於連接器寬度方向正交。 Further, in the L-shaped front end portion 41 of the rear L-shaped portion 37 after the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the opening of the substrate in the direction in which the substrate is separated from the direction of removal and the direction in which the connector width is opposite to the center is formed. The recess 42. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the rear L word of the rear L-shaped portion 37 is As shown in FIG. 34, the distal end portion 41 is formed with a concave portion 91 that opens in the direction orthogonal to the substrate and the direction of removal and the direction in which the connector width is opposite to the center. In other words, the concave portion 91 is formed on the removal direction side of the rear L-shaped front end portion 41 and the connector width opposite to the central direction side. The rear L-shaped front end portion 41 has a rear slit forming surface 43 and a slit covering pressing surface 92. The slit cover pressing surface 92 is a plane for dividing the central portion side of the connector width of the recess 91. The slit cover pressing surface 92 is orthogonal to the connector width direction.

接著參照圖36及圖37來說明輔助金屬零件11。 Next, the auxiliary metal part 11 will be described with reference to FIGS. 36 and 37.

本實施形態中之輔助金屬零件11係構成為具有外殼被保持部60與基板被固定部61、連結部62、第1折返部93、及細縫覆蓋部94。另一方面,輔助金屬零件11不具有圖11所示的細縫填埋部65。 The auxiliary metal component 11 in the present embodiment is configured to include a casing holding portion 60 and a substrate fixing portion 61, a coupling portion 62, a first folded portion 93, and a slit covering portion 94. On the other hand, the auxiliary metal part 11 does not have the slit-filling portion 65 shown in FIG.

第1折返部93為連接於外殼被保持部60之拔除方向側的端部,並且在連接器寬度反中央方向折返180度而形成的部分。詳而言之,第1折返部93係連接於外殼被保持部60之前方肩部67之拔除方向側的端部。第1折返部93係彎曲而形成。本實施形態的第1折返部93,相較於上述第1實施形態的第1折返部63(請一併參照圖11),基板正交方向的尺寸較大。 The first folded portion 93 is a portion that is connected to the end portion of the outer casing to be held portion 60 on the removal direction side and that is folded back by 180 degrees in the opposite direction of the connector width. In detail, the first folded portion 93 is connected to the end portion of the front side portion 67 of the outer casing to be held by the holding portion 60 on the side of the removal direction. The first folded portion 93 is formed by bending. The first folded portion 93 of the present embodiment has a larger dimension in the direction orthogonal to the substrate than the first folded portion 63 of the first embodiment (see FIG. 11 together).

細縫覆蓋部94為連接於第1折返部93之連接器寬度反中央方向的端部,並且朝嵌合方向延伸以遮蔽細縫g(請一併參照圖8)的部分。 The slit cover portion 94 is a portion that is connected to the end portion of the first folded portion 93 in the direction opposite to the center of the connector, and that extends in the fitting direction to shield the slit g (please refer to FIG. 8 together).

(插座連接器6的組裝方法) (Assembling method of the socket connector 6)

接著說明插座連接器6的組裝方法。圖38及圖39係 顯示插座連接器6之組裝完成的狀態,請酌予參考。 Next, a method of assembling the receptacle connector 6 will be described. Figure 38 and Figure 39 are The state in which the assembly of the socket connector 6 is completed is shown, please refer to it.

在將圖36所示之輔助金屬零件11定位於圖34所示之金屬零件保持部36的基板離開方向側之後,使輔助金屬零件11朝向金屬零件保持部36往基板接近方向下降。於是,圖36所示之輔助金屬零件11的連結部62即進入於圖34所示的細縫g內,並且圖36所示之外殼被保持部60的被壓入部66即被壓入於圖34所示之前方L字部38之前方L字基部50與圖35所示之肩部39之間。 After the auxiliary metal fitting 11 shown in FIG. 36 is positioned on the substrate leaving direction side of the metal component holding portion 36 shown in FIG. 34, the auxiliary metal component 11 is lowered toward the substrate in the approaching direction toward the metal component holding portion 36. Then, the connecting portion 62 of the auxiliary metal fitting 11 shown in Fig. 36 enters the slit g shown in Fig. 34, and the pressed portion 66 of the outer casing held portion 60 shown in Fig. 36 is pressed into the drawing. 34 is shown between the front L-shaped base portion 50 of the front L-shaped portion 38 and the shoulder portion 39 shown in FIG.

當使輔助金屬零件11朝向金屬零件保持部36往基板接近方向持續下降時,不久,即進行上述之(a)及(b)的座落。此時,圖39所示之細縫覆蓋部94係完全遮蔽了細縫g。綜上,插座連接器6的組裝作業即完成。藉由該細縫覆蓋部94的存在,解決以下的問題。亦即,當殘存有構成金屬零件保持部36之後方L字部37與前方L字部38之間的細縫g時,鎖固片17的爪部21會由於鎖固片17的彈性恢復力而嵌入於細縫g內,因為此嵌入時的觸感,作業者會誤以為插銷連接器4已嵌合於插座連接器6,而產生導致插銷連接器4與插座連接器6之不確實之嵌合的問題。然而,在本實施形態中,由於構成金屬零件保持部36之後方L字部37與前方L字部38之間的細縫g被細縫覆蓋部94所遮蔽,因此各鎖固片17的爪部21得以往嵌合方向順暢地前進。再者,由於各鎖固片17的爪部21在往嵌合方向前進時不會格外的不協調,因此可避免插銷連接器4與插座連接器6之不確實的嵌合。 When the auxiliary metal fitting 11 is continuously lowered toward the substrate in the approaching direction toward the metal component holding portion 36, the above-described seating of (a) and (b) is performed. At this time, the slit cover portion 94 shown in Fig. 39 completely shields the slit g. In summary, the assembly work of the socket connector 6 is completed. The following problems are solved by the presence of the slit covering portion 94. In other words, when the slit g between the L-shaped portion 37 and the front L-shaped portion 38 which constitutes the metal component holding portion 36 remains, the claw portion 21 of the locking piece 17 is elasticized by the elastic force of the locking piece 17. However, it is embedded in the slit g, and because of the touch feeling during the embedding, the operator mistakenly believes that the latch connector 4 has been fitted to the receptacle connector 6, resulting in an inaccurate result of the latch connector 4 and the receptacle connector 6. The problem of chimerism. However, in the present embodiment, since the slit g between the L-shaped portion 37 and the front L-shaped portion 38 which constitutes the metal component holding portion 36 is shielded by the slit covering portion 94, the claws of the respective locking pieces 17 are provided. The portion 21 has been smoothly advanced in the past fitting direction. Further, since the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 are not in an uncoordinated manner when advancing toward the fitting direction, an inaccurate fitting of the latch connector 4 and the receptacle connector 6 can be avoided.

(10)電線對基板用連接器1係具備:插銷連接器4,其係具有保持電線2的插銷外殼8;及插座連接器6,其係具有與電線2對應的插座接觸部9、及用以保持插座接觸部9的插座外殼10,且搭載於基板3的連接器搭載面5。藉由使插銷連接器4朝插座連接器6嵌合,使電線2與插座接觸部9導通。作為使插銷連接器4朝插座連接器6嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於基板3之連接器搭載面5平行。在插銷外殼8係形成有朝嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片17。各鎖固片17係構成為具有朝嵌合方向延伸的臂部20、及形成於臂部20之嵌合方向之前端部20a的爪部21。插銷連接器4係構成為以插銷連接器4之一對鎖固片17包夾插座連接器6之方式固定於插座連接器6。插座連接器6係具有用以將插座外殼10固定於基板3之連接器搭載面5的輔助金屬零件11。在插座外殼10的側壁32,係形成有用以將輔助金屬零件11安裝於插座外殼10之沿著相對於基板3之連接器搭載面5正交之方向延伸的細縫g。輔助金屬零件11進一步具有遮蔽細縫g的細縫覆蓋部94。依據以上的構成,各鎖固片17的爪部21即得以朝嵌合方向順暢地前進。因此,由於抑制各鎖固片17的爪部21朝嵌合方向前進時格外的不協調,因此可避免插銷連接器4與插座連接器6之不確實的嵌合。 (10) The wire-to-substrate connector 1 includes a pin connector 4 having a pin housing 8 for holding the electric wire 2, and a socket connector 6 having a socket contact portion 9 corresponding to the electric wire 2, and The socket housing 10 of the socket contact portion 9 is held and mounted on the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. By fitting the latch connector 4 toward the receptacle connector 6, the electric wire 2 and the socket contact portion 9 are electrically connected. The fitting direction in the direction in which the plug connector 4 is fitted to the receptacle connector 6 is parallel to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. A pair of locking pieces 17 extending in the fitting direction are formed in the plug housing 8. Each of the lock pieces 17 is configured to have an arm portion 20 that extends in the fitting direction and a claw portion 21 that is formed at the end portion 20a of the arm portion 20 in the fitting direction. The latch connector 4 is configured to be fixed to the receptacle connector 6 in such a manner that one of the latch connectors 4 sandwiches the receptacle connector 6 with the locking piece 17. The socket connector 6 has an auxiliary metal fitting 11 for fixing the socket housing 10 to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3. A slit g extending in a direction in which the auxiliary metal fitting 11 is attached to the socket housing 10 in a direction orthogonal to the connector mounting surface 5 of the substrate 3 is formed in the side wall 32 of the socket housing 10. The auxiliary metal part 11 further has a slit covering portion 94 that shields the slit g. According to the above configuration, the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 can smoothly advance in the fitting direction. Therefore, since the dissimilarity of the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 in the fitting direction is suppressed, the fitting of the plug connector 4 and the receptacle connector 6 is prevented.

以上雖已說明了本案發明的第4實施形態,但上述第4實施形態係可變更如下。 Although the fourth embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the fourth embodiment described above can be modified as follows.

亦即,如上述第2實施形態所示,亦可設成為使第1 折返部93較插座外殼10更朝拔除方向突出。 In other words, as shown in the second embodiment, the first one may be provided. The folded portion 93 protrudes more toward the plucking direction than the socket housing 10.

此外,上述第3實施形態之第2折返部85與卡掛部86在合理的範圍內,亦可適用於本實施形態的輔助金屬零件11。 Further, the second folded portion 85 and the hook portion 86 of the third embodiment described above can be applied to the auxiliary metal fitting 11 of the present embodiment within a reasonable range.

此外,在圖39中,輔助金屬零件11之細縫覆蓋部94與後方L字部37之間之連接器拆裝方向中之間隙所延伸的方向,係以相對於基板正交方向傾斜為佳。此時,各鎖固片17的爪部21即得以更為順暢地前進。 Further, in Fig. 39, the direction in which the gap between the slit covering portion 94 of the auxiliary metal fitting 11 and the rear L-shaped portion 37 extends in the direction in which the connector is attached is preferably inclined in the direction orthogonal to the substrate. . At this time, the claw portions 21 of the respective locking pieces 17 are more smoothly advanced.

6‧‧‧插座連接器 6‧‧‧Socket connector

9‧‧‧插座接觸部 9‧‧‧Socket contact

10‧‧‧插座外殼 10‧‧‧Socket housing

11‧‧‧輔助配件 11‧‧‧Auxiliary accessories

30‧‧‧天頂板 30‧‧‧ Zending

30a‧‧‧上面 30a‧‧‧above

31‧‧‧底板 31‧‧‧floor

32‧‧‧側壁 32‧‧‧ side wall

33‧‧‧背板3 33‧‧‧Backboard 3

34‧‧‧插銷插入孔 34‧‧‧Latch insertion hole

35‧‧‧側壁本體 35‧‧‧Side wall body

36‧‧‧配件保持部 36‧‧‧Accessory Maintenance Department

Claims (11)

一種電線對基板用連接器,其係具備:插銷連接器,其係具有保持電線的插銷外殼;插座連接器,其係具有與前述電線對應的插座接觸部、及用以保持前述插座接觸部的插座外殼,且搭載於基板的連接器搭載面;藉由使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合,使前述電線與前述插座接觸部導通者;作為使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面平行;在前述插銷外殼係形成有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片;各鎖固片係構成為具有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的臂部、及形成於前述臂部之前述嵌合方向之前端部的爪部;前述插銷連接器係構成為以前述插銷連接器之前述一對鎖固片包夾前述插座連接器之方式固定於前述插座連接器;前述插座連接器係具有用以將前述插座外殼固定於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面的輔助金屬零件;在前述插座外殼的側壁,係形成有用以將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼之沿著相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載而正交之方向延伸的細縫; 前述輔助金屬零件係具有用以填埋前述細縫的細縫填埋部。 A connector for a wire-to-substrate, comprising: a pin connector having a pin housing for holding an electric wire; and a socket connector having a socket contact portion corresponding to the electric wire and a socket contact portion for holding the socket a socket housing mounted on a connector mounting surface of the substrate; wherein the plug connector is fitted to the socket connector to electrically connect the wire to the socket contact portion; and the plug connector is connected to the socket connector The fitting direction of the fitting direction is parallel to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; the latch housing is formed with a pair of locking pieces extending in the fitting direction; and each locking piece is configured to have a direction An arm portion extending in the fitting direction and a claw portion formed at an end portion of the arm portion in the fitting direction; the latch connector is configured to sandwich the socket with the pair of locking pieces of the latch connector The connector is fixed to the socket connector; the socket connector has the aforementioned connection for fixing the socket housing to the substrate Auxiliary metal parts mounting surface; the side wall of the socket housing, the system is useful to form metal parts attached to the auxiliary sipe with respect to the substrate of the connector and mounted along a direction orthogonal to the extending of the socket housing; The auxiliary metal part has a slit filling portion for filling the slit. 如請求項1所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述輔助金屬零件係具有:前述細縫填埋部;外殼被保持部,其係保持於前述插座外殼的前述側壁內;基板被固定部,其係固定於前述基板的前述連接器搭載面;及連結部,其係用以連結前述外殼被保持部與前述基板被固定部;前述插座外殼之前述側壁的前述細縫係在將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼的前述側壁時,供前述連結部通過者。 The wire-to-substrate connector according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary metal component has: the slit filling portion; the outer casing holding portion held in the side wall of the socket outer casing; and the substrate fixed portion And the connecting portion is configured to connect the outer casing holding portion and the substrate fixed portion; and the slit of the side wall of the socket outer casing is to be used for the auxiliary When the metal component is attached to the aforementioned side wall of the socket housing, the connecting portion is passed. 如請求項2所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述輔助金屬零件係具有第1折返部,該第1折返部係連接於作為與前述外殼被保持部之前述嵌合方向相反方向之反嵌合方向側之端部並且折返而形成;前述細縫填埋部係透過前述第1折返部而保持於前述外殼被保持部。 The connector for a wire-to-board according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary metal component has a first folded portion that is connected in a direction opposite to a direction in which the housing is held by the housing. The end portion of the fitting direction side is formed to be folded back, and the slit filling portion is held by the first holding portion to be held by the first folded portion. 如請求項3所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述第1折返部係較前述插座外殼之前述側壁更突出於前述反嵌合方向側。 The connector for a wire-to-board according to claim 3, wherein the first folded-back portion protrudes more from the side wall of the socket housing than the side wall of the socket housing. 如請求項3或4所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述輔助金屬零件進一步具有連接於前述第1折返部,並且朝前述嵌合方向延伸以跨越前述細縫之架橋導引部。 The wire-to-board connector according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary metal component further has a bridge guiding portion that is connected to the first folded portion and extends in the fitting direction so as to extend across the slit. 如請求項5所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述輔助金屬零件係具有:第2折返部,其係連接於前述架橋導引部之前述嵌合方向側的端部,並且折返而形成;及卡掛部,其係連接於前述第2折返部,並且朝前述反嵌合方向延伸;在前述插座外殼的前述側壁,係形成有供前述輔助金屬零件之前述卡掛部插入的卡掛部插入溝。 The connector for a wire-to-board according to claim 5, wherein the auxiliary metal component has a second folded portion that is connected to an end portion of the bridge guiding portion on the fitting direction side and is folded back to form And a hooking portion connected to the second folded portion and extending in the reverse fitting direction; and the side wall of the socket housing is formed with a hook for inserting the hook portion of the auxiliary metal component The part is inserted into the groove. 如請求項5所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述細縫填埋部係連接於前述架橋導引部。 The connector for a wire-to-board according to claim 5, wherein the slit-filling portion is connected to the bridge guiding portion. 一種電線對基板用連接器,其係具備:插銷連接器,其係具有保持電線的插銷外殼;及插座連接器,其係具有與前述電線對應的插座接觸部、及用以保持前述插座接觸部的插座外殼,且搭載於基板的連接器搭載面;藉由使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合,使前述電線與前述插座接觸部導通者;作為使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面平行; 在前述插銷外殼係形成有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片;各鎖固片係構成為具有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的臂部、及形成於前述臂部之前述嵌合方向之前端部的爪部;前述插銷連接器係構成為以前述插銷連接器之前述一對鎖固片包夾前述插座連接器之方式固定於前述插座連接器;前述插座連接器係具有用以將前述插座外殼固定於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面的輔助金屬零件;在前述插座外殼的側壁,係形成有用以將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼之沿著相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面正交之方向延伸的細縫;前述輔助金屬零件進一步具有延伸成跨越前述細縫的架橋部。 A connector for a wire-to-substrate, comprising: a pin connector having a pin housing for holding an electric wire; and a socket connector having a socket contact portion corresponding to the electric wire and a socket contact portion for holding the socket a socket housing mounted on a connector mounting surface of the substrate; wherein the plug connector is fitted to the socket connector to electrically connect the wire to the socket contact portion; and the plug connector is connected to the socket The fitting direction of the fitting direction is parallel to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; The latch housing is formed with a pair of locking pieces extending in the fitting direction; each of the locking pieces is configured to have an arm portion extending in the fitting direction and a fitting direction formed in the arm portion. a claw portion of the front end portion; the latch connector is configured to be fixed to the socket connector by sandwiching the socket connector with the pair of locking pieces of the plug connector; and the socket connector is configured to The socket housing is fixed to the auxiliary metal component of the connector mounting surface of the substrate; and the side wall of the socket housing is formed to mount the auxiliary metal component to the socket housing along the connector with respect to the substrate a slit extending in a direction orthogonal to the surface; the auxiliary metal part further has a bridge portion extending across the slit. 如請求項8所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述輔助金屬零件係具有:前述架橋部;外殼被保持部,其係保持於前述插座外殼的前述側壁內;基板被固定部,其係固定於前述基板的前述連接器搭載面;及連結部,其係用以連結前述外殼被保持部與前述基板被固定部; 前述插座外殼之前述側壁的前述細縫係在將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼的前述側壁時,供前述連結部通過者。 The connector for a wire-to-board according to claim 8, wherein the auxiliary metal component has the bridge portion; the outer casing holding portion is held in the side wall of the socket housing; and the substrate is fixed. a connector mounting surface fixed to the substrate; and a connecting portion for connecting the housing holding portion and the substrate fixing portion; The slit of the side wall of the socket housing is used to pass the connecting portion when the auxiliary metal member is attached to the side wall of the socket housing. 一種電線對基板用連接器,其係具備:插銷連接器,其係具有保持電線的插銷外殼;及插座連接器,其係具有與前述電線對應的插座接觸部、及用以保持前述插座接觸部的插座外殼,且搭載於基板的連接器搭載面;藉由使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合,使前述電線與前述插座接觸部導通者;作為使前述插銷連接器朝前述插座連接器嵌合之方向的嵌合方向係相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面平行;在前述插銷外殼係形成有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的一對鎖固片;各鎖固片係構成為具有朝前述嵌合方向延伸的臂部、及形成於前述臂部之前述嵌合方向之前端部的爪部;前述插銷連接器係構成為以前述插銷連接器之前述一對鎖固片包夾前述插座連接器之方式固定於前述插座連接器;前述插座連接器係具有用以將前述插座外殼固定於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面的輔助金屬零件; 在前述插座外殼的側壁,係形成有用以將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼之沿著相對於前述基板之前述連接器搭載面正交之方向延伸的細縫;前述輔助金屬零件進一步具有遮蔽前述細縫的細縫覆蓋部。 A connector for a wire-to-substrate, comprising: a pin connector having a pin housing for holding an electric wire; and a socket connector having a socket contact portion corresponding to the electric wire and a socket contact portion for holding the socket a socket housing mounted on a connector mounting surface of the substrate; wherein the plug connector is fitted to the socket connector to electrically connect the wire to the socket contact portion; and the plug connector is connected to the socket The fitting direction of the fitting direction is parallel to the connector mounting surface of the substrate; the latch housing is formed with a pair of locking pieces extending in the fitting direction; and each locking piece is configured to have An arm portion extending in the fitting direction and a claw portion formed at an end portion of the arm portion in the fitting direction; the latch connector is configured to sandwich the pair of locking pieces of the plug connector The socket connector is fixed to the socket connector; the socket connector has the aforementioned connector for fixing the socket housing to the substrate An auxiliary metal parts mounting surface; a side wall of the socket housing is formed with a slit extending in a direction orthogonal to the connector mounting surface of the substrate to mount the auxiliary metal component to the socket housing; the auxiliary metal component further has a shielding The slit of the slit is covered. 如請求項10所記載之電線對基板用連接器,其中前述輔助金屬零件係具有:前述細縫覆蓋部;外殼被保持部,其係保持於前述插座外殼的前述側壁內;基板被固定部,其係固定於前述基板的前述連接器搭載面;及連結部,其係用以連結前述外殼被保持部與前述基板被固定部;前述插座外殼之前述側壁的前述細縫係在將前述輔助金屬零件安裝於前述插座外殼的前述側壁時,供前述連結部通過者。 The wire-to-substrate connector according to claim 10, wherein the auxiliary metal component has: the slit covering portion; the outer casing holding portion held in the side wall of the socket housing; and the substrate being fixed; And the connecting portion is configured to connect the outer casing holding portion and the substrate fixed portion; the slit of the side wall of the socket outer casing is to be the auxiliary metal When the component is attached to the aforementioned side wall of the socket housing, the connecting portion is passed.
TW102113686A 2012-04-24 2013-04-17 Wire-to-board connector TWI466386B (en)

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