TW201335086A - Device for cutting glass substrates - Google Patents

Device for cutting glass substrates Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201335086A
TW201335086A TW102101531A TW102101531A TW201335086A TW 201335086 A TW201335086 A TW 201335086A TW 102101531 A TW102101531 A TW 102101531A TW 102101531 A TW102101531 A TW 102101531A TW 201335086 A TW201335086 A TW 201335086A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
roller
cutting
projection
glass plate
cutting roller
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TW102101531A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI506000B (en
Inventor
Akihiro Baba
Akio Fukuda
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201335086A publication Critical patent/TW201335086A/en
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Publication of TWI506000B publication Critical patent/TWI506000B/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/0235Ribbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/225Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0005Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0005Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing
    • B28D5/0017Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing using moving tools
    • B28D5/0029Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing using moving tools rotating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/033Apparatus for opening score lines in glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/10Glass-cutting tools, e.g. scoring tools

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a device for cutting glass substrates, wherein a cutting roller provided with a first protrusion on the roller surface is made to rotate while a glass substrate is transported in a transport direction by a conveyor, and the bottom surface of the glass substrate below a cutting line, which is orthogonal to the transport direction, is pushed up by the first protrusion, thereby cutting the glass substrate along the cutting line. A second protrusion is disposed on the upstream side surface of the first protrusion of the cutting roller in the direction of rotation.

Description

玻璃板之切斷裝置 Glass plate cutting device

本發明係關於一種玻璃板之切斷裝置。 The present invention relates to a cutting device for a glass sheet.

於專利文獻1、2等中揭示有一面利用滾輪輸送機搬送加工出切斷線(亦稱為切割線或劃線)之帶狀玻璃板(亦稱為玻璃帶),一面沿著上述切斷線而切斷的玻璃板之切斷裝置。 Patent Literatures 1, 2, and the like disclose a belt-shaped glass plate (also referred to as a glass ribbon) that conveys a cutting line (also referred to as a cutting line or a scribe line) by a roller conveyor, along which the cutting is performed. A cutting device for a glass plate that is cut by a wire.

專利文獻1之切斷裝置包含大致三角柱狀之切割輥作為切斷用滾輪,專利文獻2之切斷裝置包含加壓滾輪作為切斷用滾輪。使該等切斷用滾輪旋轉,使帶狀玻璃板相對於搬送面向上頂或往下壓,由此,上述切斷線上產生彎曲力矩而沿著切斷線將帶狀玻璃板切斷。 The cutting device of Patent Document 1 includes a substantially triangular column-shaped cutting roller as a cutting roller, and the cutting device of Patent Document 2 includes a pressure roller as a cutting roller. The cutting rollers are rotated to press the belt-shaped glass plate up or down with respect to the conveying surface, whereby a bending moment is generated on the cutting line, and the belt-shaped glass sheet is cut along the cutting line.

上述切斷裝置及切斷線加工裝置係鄰接於利用浮式法等之玻璃板製造裝置而設置。即,對於藉由上述玻璃板製造裝置而連續製造之緩冷卻後之帶狀玻璃板,一面直接搬送一面藉由上述切斷線加工裝置之切割器加工出切斷線。切斷線之加工方向係相對於帶狀玻璃板之搬送方向正交之方向。於切斷線之加工後,藉由上述切斷裝置將帶狀玻璃板切斷。藉此,可自帶狀玻璃板獲得特定尺寸之矩形狀玻璃板。又,作為藉由上述玻璃板製造裝置而製造之玻璃板,已知有建築、汽車等用途中使用之厚度為數毫米以上者、FPD(Flat Panel Display,平板顯示器)等中使用之厚度為1 mm以下者。 The cutting device and the cutting line processing device are provided adjacent to a glass plate manufacturing device such as a floating method. In other words, the slow-cooled ribbon-shaped glass sheet continuously produced by the glass sheet manufacturing apparatus is directly conveyed while the cutting line is processed by the cutter of the cutting line processing apparatus. The processing direction of the cutting line is a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the strip-shaped glass sheet. After the cutting line is processed, the strip glass plate is cut by the above cutting device. Thereby, a rectangular glass plate of a specific size can be obtained from the glass plate. In addition, as a glass plate manufactured by the glass plate manufacturing apparatus, it is known that a thickness of several millimeters or more used for applications such as construction and automobiles, and a thickness of 1 mm used in an FPD (Flat Panel Display) or the like is used. The following.

另一方面,除專利文獻1、2以外,亦使用圖10所示之切斷裝置1。 On the other hand, in addition to Patent Documents 1 and 2, the cutting device 1 shown in Fig. 10 is also used.

圖10係切斷裝置1之側視圖,表示切斷用滾輪4切斷帶狀玻璃板7之狀態。 Fig. 10 is a side view of the cutting device 1, showing a state in which the strip glass plate 7 is cut by the cutting roller 4.

切斷裝置1係於包含複數根滾輪2、2…、3、3…之滾輪輸送機設置切斷用滾輪4而構成。切斷用滾輪4構成為圓柱狀,於其滾輪表面設有剖面矩形狀之突起5。突起5係與切斷用滾輪4之旋轉軸6平行地設置。 The cutting device 1 is configured by providing a cutting roller 4 on a roller conveyor including a plurality of rollers 2, 2, ..., 3, 3, .... The cutting roller 4 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a projection 5 having a rectangular cross section is provided on the surface of the roller. The projection 5 is provided in parallel with the rotation shaft 6 of the cutting roller 4.

切斷用滾輪4係於正沿箭頭A所示之方向搬送之帶狀玻璃板7之切斷線8到達切斷用滾輪4之時序受到旋轉驅動,利用突起5頂起已到達之切斷線8之下方之下表面,從而沿著切斷線8將帶狀玻璃板7切斷。 The cutting roller 4 is rotatably driven at a timing when the cutting line 8 of the strip-shaped glass sheet 7 being conveyed in the direction indicated by the arrow A reaches the cutting roller 4, and the cutting line 5 is lifted up by the projection 5 The lower surface of the lower surface of 8 is such that the strip-shaped glass sheet 7 is cut along the cutting line 8.

先前技術文獻Prior technical literature 專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利第2596054號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 2596054

專利文獻2:日本專利特開2009-262520號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-262520

於圖10所示之先前之玻璃板之切斷裝置1中,就即將被切斷之帶狀玻璃板7而言,因切斷線8之下方之下表面被突起5頂起,故成為切斷線8之附近部分向上方撓曲之狀態。若於該狀態下沿著切斷線8將帶狀玻璃板7切斷,則隨即如圖11般帶狀玻璃板7之搬送方向前端部7A因上述朝向上方之撓曲之反作用、即回彈作用而有力地向下方撓曲並且落下。因此,有帶狀玻璃板7之搬送方向前端部7A撞擊於切斷用滾輪4之滾輪表面4A或滾輪表面4A與突起5的邊界角部4B而破損(欠缺)之情形。如上所述之問題係帶狀玻璃板7之厚度越薄則發生頻率越高,尤其是於厚度0.7 mm以下之帶狀玻璃板7中會顯著發生。即,其原因在於:帶狀玻璃板7之厚度越薄,則帶狀玻 璃板7越是容易撓曲,且強度越低。 In the prior art glass sheet cutting apparatus 1 shown in Fig. 10, the lower surface of the strip-shaped glass sheet 7 to be cut is lifted by the projections 5 by the lower surface of the cutting line 8, so that it is cut. The portion in the vicinity of the broken wire 8 is deflected upward. When the strip-shaped glass plate 7 is cut along the cutting line 8 in this state, the front end portion 7A of the strip-shaped glass sheet 7 in the transport direction is rebounded by the above-mentioned upward deflection, that is, rebounded. The force is flexibly deflected downward and falls. Therefore, the conveyance direction front end portion 7A of the belt-shaped glass plate 7 is broken by the roller surface 4A of the cutting roller 4 or the boundary surface portion 4B of the roller surface 4A and the projection 5, and is broken (lack). The problem as described above is that the thinner the thickness of the strip-shaped glass sheet 7, the higher the frequency of occurrence, particularly in the strip-shaped glass sheet 7 having a thickness of 0.7 mm or less. That is, the reason is that the thinner the thickness of the strip glass plate 7, the band glass The more the glass sheet 7 is easily deflected, the lower the strength.

本發明係鑒於如上所述之情況而完成,其目的在於提供一種可防止剛切斷玻璃板後發生之搬送方向上游側之玻璃板的搬送方向前端部之破損的玻璃板之切斷裝置。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the invention is to provide a cutting device for a glass sheet which can prevent breakage of a leading end portion of a glass sheet on the upstream side in a conveying direction which occurs immediately after cutting a glass sheet.

為了達成上述目的,本發明提供一種玻璃板之切斷裝置,該玻璃板之切斷裝置一面利用輸送機沿搬送方向搬送玻璃板,一面使於滾輪表面設有第1突起之切斷用滾輪旋轉,利用上述第1突起將與上述搬送方向正交之切斷線之下方之上述玻璃板之下表面頂起,而沿著上述切斷線將上述玻璃板切斷; In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a glass sheet cutting apparatus that rotates a glass sheet in a conveying direction by a conveyor while rotating a cutting roller provided with a first projection on a surface of the roller. Opening the lower surface of the glass sheet below the cutting line orthogonal to the conveying direction by the first projection, and cutting the glass sheet along the cutting line;

於上述切斷用滾輪之上述第1突起之旋轉方向上游側表面設置有第2突起。 A second projection is provided on the upstream side surface of the first projection in the rotation direction of the cutting roller.

根據本發明,當玻璃板之切斷線之下方之下表面被切斷用滾輪之第1突起頂起,然後沿著切斷線切斷玻璃板時,搬送方向上游側之玻璃板之搬送方向前端部係接觸於設置在切斷用滾輪之第1突起之旋轉方向上游側表面上的第2突起,且於落下至滾輪表面之情況得到防止之狀態下通過切斷用滾輪。 According to the invention, when the lower surface of the lower surface of the cutting line of the glass sheet is lifted by the first projection of the cutting roller, and then the glass sheet is cut along the cutting line, the conveying direction of the glass sheet on the upstream side in the conveying direction The distal end portion is in contact with the second projection provided on the upstream side surface of the first projection in the rotation direction of the cutting roller, and is passed through the cutting roller in a state where it is prevented from falling to the surface of the roller.

藉此,可防止剛切斷玻璃板後發生之搬送方向上游側的玻璃板之搬送方向前端部之破損。 Thereby, it is possible to prevent breakage of the front end portion of the glass sheet in the transport direction on the upstream side in the transport direction which occurs immediately after the glass sheet is cut.

於本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置中,較佳為,上述第2突起之從上述切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心起之高度設定為低於上述第1突起之從上述旋轉軸心起之高度。 In the cutting device for a glass sheet according to the present invention, it is preferable that a height of the second projection from a rotation axis of the cutting roller is set lower than a rotation of the first projection from the rotation axis height.

藉由如上述般設定第2突起之高度與第1突起之高度,第1突起之上表面邊緣中旋轉方向上游側之邊緣可頂起玻璃板之切斷線之下方的下表面,因而,可沿著切斷線確實地切斷玻璃板。再者,第2突起之高度及第1突起之高度分別指自切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心直至第2 突起之上表面為止之長度、自切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心直至第1突起之上表面為止之長度。 By setting the height of the second projection and the height of the first projection as described above, the edge on the upstream side in the rotation direction of the upper surface of the first projection can lift the lower surface below the cutting line of the glass sheet, thereby The glass plate is surely cut along the cutting line. Further, the height of the second projection and the height of the first projection are respectively referred to from the rotation axis of the cutting roller to the second The length from the upper surface of the projection, the length from the rotation axis of the cutting roller to the upper surface of the first projection.

本發明之第2突起只要具有防止搬送方向上游側之玻璃板之搬送方向前端部落下至滾輪表面之功能即可。即,只要具有使搬送方向上游側之玻璃板之搬送方向前端部通過切斷用滾輪時不會落下至切斷用滾輪之滾輪表面的功能即可。例如,第2突起亦可為於切斷用滾輪之第1突起之旋轉方向上游側與第1突起隔以特定間隔而設置之凸部。又,第2突起之形狀並不限定於上述凸部,亦可為側剖面扇狀構件。上述凸部及上述側剖面扇狀構件既可為一體物,亦可為於切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸方向上隔以特定間隔而配置之複數個構件。 The second projection of the present invention may have a function of preventing the front end of the glass sheet in the conveyance direction on the upstream side in the conveyance direction from falling down to the surface of the roller. In other words, the front end portion of the glass sheet in the transport direction on the upstream side in the transport direction may have a function of not falling onto the surface of the roller of the cutting roller when passing through the cutting roller. For example, the second protrusion may be a convex portion provided at a predetermined interval from the upstream side of the first protrusion in the rotation direction of the cutting roller. Further, the shape of the second projection is not limited to the convex portion, and may be a side sectional fan-shaped member. The convex portion and the side cross-sectional fan-shaped member may be an integral member, or may be a plurality of members arranged at a predetermined interval in the direction of the rotation axis of the cutting roller.

於本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置中,較佳為,上述第2突起之從上述切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心起之高度與上述第1突起之從上述旋轉軸心起之高度相等。 In the cutting device for a glass sheet according to the present invention, it is preferable that a height of the second projection from a rotation axis of the cutting roller is equal to a height of the first projection from the rotation axis.

又,較佳為,上述第2突起之圓周速度與切斷前之上述玻璃板之搬送速度為同速度。 Further, it is preferable that the peripheral speed of the second projection is the same as the conveying speed of the glass sheet before cutting.

根據本發明,當玻璃板之切斷線之下方之下表面被切斷用滾輪之第1突起頂起,然後沿著切斷線切斷玻璃板時,搬送方向上游側之玻璃板之搬送方向前端部係接觸於與第1突起之高度相等之第2突起。藉此,根據本發明,可防止玻璃板之搬送方向前端部落下至切斷用滾輪之滾輪表面,並且於撓曲被抑制之狀態下通過切斷用滾輪,順利地交接給設置於切斷用滾輪之下游側的滾輪。 According to the invention, when the lower surface of the lower surface of the cutting line of the glass sheet is lifted by the first projection of the cutting roller, and then the glass sheet is cut along the cutting line, the conveying direction of the glass sheet on the upstream side in the conveying direction The front end portion is in contact with the second projection having the same height as the first projection. According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the front end of the glass sheet from being lowered to the surface of the roller of the cutting roller, and to smoothly pass the cutting roller to the cutting device in a state where the deflection is suppressed. The roller on the downstream side of the roller.

又,藉由如上述般使第2突起之高度低於第1突起之高度、或使第2突起之高度與第1突起之高度相等,且將切斷用滾輪之第2突起之圓周速度設定為與切斷前之玻璃板之搬送速度同速度,從而,無需變更切斷用滾輪之旋轉速度,便可防止由玻璃板之搬送速度與第2突起之圓周速度之差引起之接觸劃痕而搬送玻璃板。此處言及之同速 度係指第2突起之圓周速度與切斷前之玻璃板之搬送速度之差在5%以內。 Further, as described above, the height of the second projection is lower than the height of the first projection, or the height of the second projection is equal to the height of the first projection, and the circumferential speed of the second projection of the cutting roller is set. The speed is the same as the conveying speed of the glass sheet before the cutting, so that it is possible to prevent the contact scratch caused by the difference between the conveying speed of the glass sheet and the circumferential speed of the second projection without changing the rotation speed of the cutting roller. Transfer the glass plate. The same speed as mentioned here The degree means that the difference between the circumferential speed of the second projection and the conveying speed of the glass sheet before cutting is within 5%.

再者,第2突起之高度及第1突起之高度分別指自切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心直至第2突起之上表面為止之長度、自切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心直至第1突起之上表面為止之長度。 In addition, the height of the second projection and the height of the first projection refer to the length from the rotation axis of the cutting roller to the upper surface of the second projection, and the rotation axis from the cutting roller to the first projection. The length of the upper surface.

於本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置中,較佳為,上述第2突起與上述切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸平行地設置。 In the cutting device for a glass sheet according to the present invention, it is preferable that the second projection is provided in parallel with a rotation axis of the cutting roller.

藉由如本發明般與切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸平行地設置第2突起,從而,搬送方向上游側之玻璃板之搬送方向前端部之整個區域不會落下至滾輪表面。於此情形時,亦同樣,第2突起既可為一體物,亦可為隔以特定間隔而配置之複數個構件。 By providing the second projection in parallel with the rotation axis of the cutting roller as in the present invention, the entire region of the leading end portion in the conveying direction of the glass sheet on the upstream side in the conveying direction does not fall to the roller surface. In this case as well, the second projections may be an integral body or a plurality of members arranged at a predetermined interval.

於本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置中,上述玻璃板之厚度較佳為0.7 mm以下。於切斷容易撓曲且強度較低之0.7 mm以下之玻璃板之情形時,本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置尤其能發揮效果。 In the glass plate cutting device of the present invention, the thickness of the glass plate is preferably 0.7 mm or less. The glass sheet cutting device of the present invention is particularly effective in the case of cutting a glass plate of 0.7 mm or less which is easily deflected and has a low strength.

於本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置中,較佳為,配置於上述切斷用滾輪之上述搬送方向下游側之滾輪係以較配置於上述切斷用滾輪之上述搬送方向上游側之滾輪之旋轉速度更快速地旋轉之方式,加速特定時間。 In the glass plate cutting device of the present invention, it is preferable that the roller disposed on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the cutting roller is disposed on a roller that is disposed on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the cutting roller. The rotation speed is rotated more quickly, accelerating a specific time.

如以上說明所述,根據本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置,可防止剛切斷玻璃板後發生之搬送方向上游側之玻璃板的搬送方向前端部之破損。 As described above, according to the cutting device for a glass sheet of the present invention, it is possible to prevent breakage of the leading end portion of the glass sheet in the transport direction on the upstream side in the transport direction immediately after the glass sheet is cut.

1‧‧‧切斷裝置 1‧‧‧cutting device

2‧‧‧滾輪 2‧‧‧Roller

2A‧‧‧滾輪 2A‧‧‧Rollers

3‧‧‧滾輪 3‧‧‧Rollers

3A‧‧‧滾輪 3A‧‧‧Roller

4‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 4‧‧‧Scissor roller

4A‧‧‧滾輪表面 4A‧‧‧Roller surface

4B‧‧‧邊界角部 4B‧‧‧Border corner

5‧‧‧突起 5‧‧‧ Protrusion

6‧‧‧旋轉軸 6‧‧‧Rotary axis

7‧‧‧帶狀玻璃板 7‧‧‧Striped glass plate

7A‧‧‧搬送方向前端部 7A‧‧‧Transport direction front end

8‧‧‧切斷線 8‧‧‧ cut line

10‧‧‧玻璃板之切斷裝置 10‧‧‧ glass plate cutting device

12‧‧‧帶狀玻璃板 12‧‧‧Strip glass plate

12A‧‧‧搬送方向前端部 12A‧‧‧Transport direction front end

14‧‧‧切斷線 14‧‧‧ cut line

16‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 16‧‧‧Scissor roller

16A‧‧‧滾輪表面 16A‧‧‧Roller surface

17‧‧‧旋轉軸 17‧‧‧Rotary axis

18‧‧‧滾輪 18‧‧‧Roller

20‧‧‧滾輪 20‧‧‧Roller

22‧‧‧固定滾輪 22‧‧‧Fixed roller

24‧‧‧固定滾輪 24‧‧‧Fixed roller

26‧‧‧矩形狀玻璃板 26‧‧‧Rectangle glass plate

28‧‧‧突起 28‧‧‧Protrusion

28A‧‧‧上表面 28A‧‧‧Upper surface

28B‧‧‧邊緣 28B‧‧‧ edge

30‧‧‧突起 30‧‧‧ Protrusion

30A‧‧‧曲面 30A‧‧‧ surface

34‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 34‧‧‧Scissor roller

34A‧‧‧滾輪表面 34A‧‧‧Roller surface

35‧‧‧旋轉軸 35‧‧‧Rotary axis

35A‧‧‧旋轉軸心 35A‧‧‧Rotary axis

36‧‧‧突起 36‧‧‧ Protrusion

38‧‧‧小片 38‧‧‧Small pieces

40‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 40‧‧‧Scissor roller

40A‧‧‧滾輪表面 40A‧‧‧Roller surface

41‧‧‧旋轉軸 41‧‧‧Rotary axis

41A‧‧‧旋轉軸心 41A‧‧‧Rotary axis

42‧‧‧突起 42‧‧‧ Protrusion

44‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 44‧‧‧Scissor roller

44A‧‧‧滾輪表面 44A‧‧‧Roller surface

45‧‧‧旋轉軸 45‧‧‧Rotary axis

46‧‧‧突起 46‧‧‧ Protrusion

48‧‧‧小片 48‧‧‧Small pieces

50‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 50‧‧‧Scissor roller

50A‧‧‧滾輪表面 50A‧‧‧Roller surface

51‧‧‧旋轉軸 51‧‧‧Rotary axis

52‧‧‧突起 52‧‧‧Protrusion

56‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 56‧‧‧Scissor roller

56A‧‧‧滾輪表面 56A‧‧‧Roller surface

57‧‧‧旋轉軸 57‧‧‧Rotary axis

57A‧‧‧旋轉軸心 57A‧‧‧Rotary axis

58‧‧‧突起 58‧‧‧Protrusion

58A‧‧‧上表面 58A‧‧‧Upper surface

60‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 60‧‧‧Scissor roller

60A‧‧‧滾輪表面 60A‧‧‧Roller surface

61‧‧‧旋轉軸 61‧‧‧Rotary axis

61A‧‧‧旋轉軸心 61A‧‧‧Rotary axis

62‧‧‧突起 62‧‧‧ Protrusion

62A‧‧‧曲面 62A‧‧‧Surface

A‧‧‧箭頭 A‧‧‧ arrow

B‧‧‧箭頭 B‧‧‧ arrow

H1‧‧‧高度 H 1 ‧‧‧ Height

H2‧‧‧高度 H 2 ‧‧‧ Height

圖1係實施形態之玻璃板之切斷裝置之俯視圖。 Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a cutting device for a glass sheet according to an embodiment.

圖2係圖1所示之玻璃板之切斷裝置之側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the cutting device of the glass sheet shown in Figure 1.

圖3A係圖1所示之玻璃板之切斷裝置之切斷用滾輪之立體圖。 Fig. 3A is a perspective view of a cutting roller of the cutting device for a glass sheet shown in Fig. 1;

圖3B係圖3A所示之切斷用滾輪之側視圖。 Fig. 3B is a side view of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 3A.

圖4係表示圖3A之切斷用滾輪切斷帶狀玻璃板之狀態之說明圖。 Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the strip glass plate is cut by the cutting roller of Fig. 3A.

圖5A係表示切斷用滾輪之第1變化例之立體圖。 Fig. 5A is a perspective view showing a first modification of the cutting roller.

圖5B係圖5A所示之切斷用滾輪之側視圖。 Fig. 5B is a side view of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 5A.

圖6A係表示切斷用滾輪之第2變化例之立體圖。 Fig. 6A is a perspective view showing a second modification of the cutting roller.

圖6B係圖6A所示之切斷用滾輪之側視圖。 Fig. 6B is a side view of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 6A.

圖7A係表示切斷用滾輪之第3變化例之立體圖。 Fig. 7A is a perspective view showing a third modification of the cutting roller.

圖7B係圖7A所示之切斷用滾輪之側視圖。 Fig. 7B is a side view of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 7A.

圖8A係表示切斷用滾輪之第4變化例之立體圖。 Fig. 8A is a perspective view showing a fourth modification of the cutting roller.

圖8B係圖8A所示之切斷用滾輪之側視圖。 Fig. 8B is a side view of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 8A.

圖9A係表示切斷用滾輪之第5變化例之立體圖。 Fig. 9A is a perspective view showing a fifth modification of the cutting roller.

圖9B係圖9A所示之切斷用滾輪之側視圖。 Fig. 9B is a side view of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 9A.

圖10係先前之玻璃板之切斷裝置之概略側視圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic side view of a cutting device of a prior glass plate.

圖11係表示圖10之切斷用滾輪切斷帶狀玻璃板之狀態之說明圖。 Fig. 11 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the strip glass plate is cut by the cutting roller of Fig. 10;

圖12係對利用先前之玻璃板之切斷裝置時產生的玻璃板之搬送不良情況進行說明的圖。 Fig. 12 is a view for explaining a case where the glass plate is conveyed by the cutting device of the conventional glass plate.

圖13A係表示切斷用滾輪之第6變化例之立體圖。 Fig. 13A is a perspective view showing a sixth modification of the cutting roller.

圖13B係圖13A所示之切斷用滾輪之側視圖。 Fig. 13B is a side view of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 13A.

圖14A係圖13A所示之切斷用滾輪之動作說明圖。 Fig. 14A is an explanatory view of the operation of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 13A.

圖14B係圖13A所示之切斷用滾輪之動作說明圖。 Fig. 14B is an explanatory view of the operation of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 13A.

圖14C係圖13A所示之切斷用滾輪之動作說明圖。 Fig. 14C is an explanatory view of the operation of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 13A.

圖14D係圖13A所示之切斷用滾輪之動作說明圖。 Fig. 14D is an explanatory view of the operation of the cutting roller shown in Fig. 13A.

以下,依據隨附圖式對本發明之玻璃板之切斷裝置之較佳的實 施形態進行說明。 Hereinafter, according to the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiment of the cutting device for the glass sheet of the present invention is The embodiment will be described.

圖1係實施形態之玻璃板之切斷裝置10之俯視圖,圖2係玻璃板之切斷裝置10之側視圖。於該等圖中,以箭頭A表示作為切斷對象之帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向。又,實施形態之玻璃板之切斷裝置10係例示出容易撓曲且強度較低之厚度0.7 mm以下之帶狀玻璃板12作為切斷對象之玻璃板,但帶狀玻璃板12之厚度並不限定於此。然而,於切斷容易撓曲且強度較低之0.7 mm以下之帶狀玻璃板12之情形時,實施形態之玻璃板之切斷裝置10尤其能發揮效果。 Fig. 1 is a plan view of a cutting device 10 for a glass sheet according to an embodiment, and Fig. 2 is a side view of a cutting device 10 for a glass sheet. In the figures, the direction in which the strip-shaped glass sheets 12 to be cut are conveyed is indicated by an arrow A. In addition, the glass plate cutting device 10 of the embodiment is a glass plate 12 having a thickness of 0.7 mm or less which is easily deflected and has a low strength, and is a glass plate to be cut, but the thickness of the glass plate 12 is It is not limited to this. However, in the case of cutting the ribbon-shaped glass sheet 12 of 0.7 mm or less which is easy to bend and has a low strength, the glass sheet cutting apparatus 10 of the embodiment can exert an effect especially.

如圖2般,玻璃板之切斷裝置10包含沿著切斷線14切斷帶狀玻璃板12之切斷用滾輪16。又,隔著切斷用滾輪16而於帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向之上游側下方設有包含複數根滾輪18、18…之滾輪輸送機,並且於上述搬送方向之下游側下方設有包含複數根滾輪20、20…之滾輪輸送機。而且,該等滾輪18、20係以上表面水平成為同一高度之方式設置。 As shown in Fig. 2, the glass sheet cutting device 10 includes a cutting roller 16 that cuts the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 along the cutting line 14. Further, a roller conveyor including a plurality of rollers 18, 18, ... is disposed below the upstream side in the conveying direction of the strip-shaped glass plate 12 via the cutting roller 16, and is provided below the downstream side in the conveying direction. A roller conveyor of a plurality of rollers 20, 20... Further, the rollers 18 and 20 are provided such that the surface levels thereof are at the same height.

又,為了容易切斷帶狀玻璃板12,而於切斷用滾輪16之上述搬送方向之上游側上方配置固定滾輪22,於上述搬送方向之下游側上方配置固定滾輪24。固定滾輪22、24係設置於相對於切斷用滾輪16對稱之位置上,固定滾輪22係與滾輪18一併上下夾入帶狀玻璃板12並加以保持,固定滾輪24係與滾輪20一併上下夾入即將切斷之帶狀玻璃板12、及剛切斷後之矩形狀玻璃板26並加以保持。 Moreover, in order to facilitate the cutting of the strip-shaped glass plate 12, the fixing roller 22 is disposed above the upstream side in the above-described conveying direction of the cutting roller 16, and the fixed roller 24 is disposed above the downstream side in the conveying direction. The fixed rollers 22 and 24 are disposed at positions symmetrical with respect to the cutting roller 16, and the fixed roller 22 is sandwiched and held by the roller glass 18 together with the roller 18, and the fixed roller 24 is attached to the roller 20. The strip-shaped glass plate 12 to be cut and the rectangular glass plate 26 immediately after cutting are sandwiched and held up and down.

再者,於圖1中,為了明確表示切斷用滾輪16之配置位置而省略滾輪18、20。又,如圖1般,固定滾輪22、24係於相對於帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向正交之方向上隔以特定間隔而分別配置有複數台(圖1中為5台)。進而,帶狀玻璃板12係於其上表面經加工有切斷線14,該切斷線14之加工方向係與上述搬送方向正交之方向。固定滾輪之材質並無特別限定,但較佳為不會刮傷帶狀玻璃板12及矩形 狀玻璃板26之材質。 In addition, in FIG. 1, in order to clearly show the arrangement position of the cutting roller 16, the roller 18 and 20 are abbreviate|omitted. Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the fixed rollers 22 and 24 are arranged at a plurality of intervals (five in Fig. 1) at predetermined intervals in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the strip-shaped glass plate 12. Further, the strip-shaped glass plate 12 is formed with a cutting line 14 on its upper surface, and the cutting direction of the cutting line 14 is a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction. The material of the fixed roller is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the strip glass plate 12 and the rectangle are not scratched. The material of the glass plate 26.

圖3A係切斷用滾輪16之立體圖,圖3B係切斷用滾輪16之側視圖。又,於該等圖中,以箭頭B表示切斷用滾輪16之旋轉方向。 3A is a perspective view of the cutting roller 16, and FIG. 3B is a side view of the cutting roller 16. Moreover, in these figures, the direction of rotation of the cutting roller 16 is indicated by an arrow B.

切斷用滾輪16係於滾輪表面16A設有側剖面矩形狀之突起(第1突起)28。該突起28係與切斷用滾輪16之旋轉軸17平行且遍及切斷用滾輪16之全長而設置。切斷用滾輪16係於搬送中之帶狀玻璃板12之切斷線14到達切斷用滾輪16之時序受到驅動旋轉,利用突起28如圖4般頂起已到達之切斷線14之下方之帶狀玻璃板12之下表面,藉此,沿著切斷線14將帶狀玻璃板12切斷。第1突起28之形狀並不限定於側剖面矩形狀,亦可為側剖面彎曲形狀。進而,作為第1突起28之材質,為含有鐵、鋼等金屬之硬質構件,且為相對於切斷用滾輪16可更換地安裝之形態,較佳為例如嵌合形態、接著形態。 The cutting roller 16 is provided with a projection (first projection) 28 having a rectangular cross section in the side of the roller surface 16A. The projection 28 is provided in parallel with the rotation shaft 17 of the cutting roller 16 and over the entire length of the cutting roller 16. The cutting roller 16 is driven to rotate at a timing when the cutting line 14 of the strip-shaped glass plate 12 that is being conveyed reaches the cutting roller 16, and the projection 28 is lifted under the cutting line 14 as shown in FIG. The lower surface of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 is thereby cut along the cutting line 14 to cut the strip-shaped glass sheet 12. The shape of the first projections 28 is not limited to a rectangular shape in a side cross section, and may be a side cross-sectional curved shape. Further, the material of the first projections 28 is a hard member containing a metal such as iron or steel, and is attached to the cutting roller 16 so as to be replaceable. For example, a fitting form and a subsequent form are preferable.

若具體地進行說明,則帶狀玻璃板12藉由滾輪18、18…而朝向切斷用滾輪16搬送,而且,當切斷線14到達切斷用滾輪16之近前時,切斷用滾輪16開始旋轉。切斷用滾輪16之旋轉開始之指示係利用明確掌握切斷用滾輪16之突起28與切斷線14之位置關係的方法、例如一面接觸於玻璃板一面計測玻璃板之搬送量之計數器(counter)等方法而提供。又,較佳為使切斷用滾輪16之圓周速度與滾輪18之圓周速度一致。當切斷用滾輪16旋轉時,帶狀玻璃板12之切斷線14之下方的帶狀玻璃板12之下表面被突起28向上頂,於帶狀玻璃板12之靠近切斷線14之部分產生撓曲力矩。而且,隨著因突起28所致之帶狀玻璃板12之隆起量的增加,帶狀玻璃板12之表面上之拉伸應力增大。而且,當達到切斷線14下之裂紋具有之破壞應力點所對應的拉伸應力時,上述裂紋成長而沿著切斷線14將帶狀玻璃板12切斷,自帶狀玻璃板12切斷特定長度之矩形狀玻璃板 26。切斷用滾輪16係於切斷完成後亦進一步繼續旋轉,於下一平滑之滾輪表面16A到達帶狀玻璃板12之下表面時停止旋轉,待機至下一切斷線14來到為止。 Specifically, the strip-shaped glass plate 12 is conveyed toward the cutting roller 16 by the rollers 18, 18, ..., and when the cutting line 14 reaches the vicinity of the cutting roller 16, the cutting roller 16 is cut. Start spinning. The instruction to start the rotation of the cutting roller 16 is a method in which the positional relationship between the projection 28 of the cutting roller 16 and the cutting line 14 is clearly grasped, for example, a counter for measuring the conveyance amount of the glass sheet while being in contact with the glass plate (counter) ) and other methods are provided. Further, it is preferable that the peripheral speed of the cutting roller 16 coincides with the peripheral speed of the roller 18. When the cutting roller 16 is rotated, the lower surface of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 below the cutting line 14 of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 is topped up by the projections 28, which is adjacent to the cutting line 14 of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12. A deflection torque is generated. Moreover, as the amount of bulging of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 due to the projections 28 increases, the tensile stress on the surface of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 increases. Further, when the crack under the cutting line 14 has a tensile stress corresponding to the stress-breaking point, the crack grows and cuts the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 along the cutting line 14, and the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 is cut. Broken rectangular glass plate of a specific length 26. The cutting roller 16 is further rotated after the cutting is completed, and stops when the next smooth roller surface 16A reaches the lower surface of the strip glass plate 12, and stands by until the next cutting line 14 comes.

再者,自帶狀玻璃板12切斷矩形狀玻璃板26時,配置於切斷用滾輪16之下游側之圖1之滾輪20、20…被控制為以較滾輪18之旋轉速度快速地旋轉之方式加速特定時間。藉此,連續地被切斷之矩形狀玻璃板26、26…係於隔開特定間隔之狀態下,朝向滾輪20、20…之下游側之取板部(未圖示)搬送,可防止由矩形狀玻璃板26彼此之接觸及矩形狀玻璃板26與帶狀玻璃板12之接觸所引起之破損。再者,特定時間之範圍並無特別限定,只要為可成為隔開特定間隔之狀態之時間即可。 Further, when the rectangular glass plate 26 is cut by the glass plate 12, the rollers 20, 20, which are disposed on the downstream side of the cutting roller 16, are controlled to rotate faster than the rotational speed of the roller 18. The way to speed up a specific time. Thereby, the rectangular glass plates 26, 26, which are continuously cut, are conveyed toward the downstream side of the rollers 20, 20, ... (not shown) in a state of being separated by a predetermined interval, thereby preventing The rectangular glass sheets 26 are in contact with each other and the contact between the rectangular glass sheets 26 and the strip-shaped glass sheets 12 is broken. Further, the range of the specific time is not particularly limited as long as it is a time in which the state can be separated by a specific interval.

然而,如圖3A、圖3B及圖4所示,於切斷用滾輪16之突起28之旋轉方向上游側表面上,設置有突起(第2突起)30,該突起30係用以防止搬送方向上游側之帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A落下至滾輪表面16A。 However, as shown in FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B and FIG. 4, on the upstream side surface in the rotation direction of the projection 28 of the cutting roller 16, a projection (second projection) 30 for preventing the conveyance direction is provided. The conveying direction leading end portion 12A of the upstream side belt glass sheet 12 is dropped to the roller surface 16A.

繼而,根據圖4對切斷用滾輪16之作用進行說明。 Next, the action of the cutting roller 16 will be described with reference to Fig. 4 .

正沿箭頭A方向上搬送之帶狀玻璃板12的切斷線14之下方之下表面係被沿箭頭B方向旋轉之切斷用滾輪16之突起28頂起,帶狀玻璃板12沿著切斷線14被切斷。被切斷之帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A係接觸於設置在切斷用滾輪16之突起28之旋轉方向上游側表面上的突起30,且於落下至滾輪表面16A之情況得到防止之狀態下通過切斷用滾輪16。 The lower surface of the lower side of the cutting line 14 of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 being conveyed in the direction of the arrow A is lifted up by the projection 28 of the cutting roller 16 which is rotated in the direction of the arrow B, and the strip-shaped glass plate 12 is cut along the line. The broken wire 14 is cut. The conveyance direction front end portion 12A of the cut glass sheet 12 is in contact with the projection 30 provided on the upstream side surface of the projection 28 of the cutting roller 16, and is prevented from falling to the roller surface 16A. In this state, the cutting roller 16 is passed.

藉此,根據實施形態之玻璃板之切斷裝置10,可防止剛切斷帶狀玻璃板12後發生之搬送方向上游側之帶狀玻璃板12的搬送方向前端部12A之破損。 According to the glass sheet cutting apparatus 10 of the embodiment, it is possible to prevent breakage of the leading end portion 12A in the conveyance direction of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 on the upstream side in the conveyance direction immediately after the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 is cut.

突起30係如圖3A、圖3B所示,自突起28之上表面28A朝向 滾輪表面16A而具有圓弧狀之曲面30A的側剖面扇狀構件。 The protrusion 30 is oriented from the upper surface 28A of the protrusion 28 as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B. The roller surface 16A has a side cross-sectional fan-shaped member having an arc-shaped curved surface 30A.

突起30只要具有防止搬送方向上游側之帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A落下至滾輪表面16A的功能即可,並不限定於圖3A、圖3B所示之側剖面扇狀之突起30。即,只要具有使搬送方向上游側之帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A通過切斷用滾輪16時不會落下至切斷用滾輪16之滾輪表面16A的功能即可。 The projections 30 are not limited to the side-sectional fan-shaped projections 30 shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B as long as they have a function of preventing the conveying direction distal end portion 12A of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 on the upstream side in the conveying direction from falling to the roller surface 16A. . In other words, it is sufficient that the front end portion 12A of the strip-shaped glass sheet 12 on the upstream side in the transport direction passes through the cutting roller 16 and does not fall to the roller surface 16A of the cutting roller 16 .

以下,對切斷用滾輪之變化例進行說明。 Hereinafter, a modification of the cutting roller will be described.

圖5A係表示切斷用滾輪34之第1變化例之立體圖,圖5B係圖5A所示之切斷用滾輪34之側視圖。 Fig. 5A is a perspective view showing a first modification of the cutting roller 34, and Fig. 5B is a side view of the cutting roller 34 shown in Fig. 5A.

設置於切斷用滾輪34之滾輪表面34A上的突起(第2突起)36之側面形狀係與圖3B所示之突起30為同一形狀,圖3A之突起30係柱狀之一體物,與此相對,圖5A所示之突起36係藉由將側剖面扇形狀之小片38、38…平行於切斷用滾輪34之旋轉軸35且隔以特定間隔地設置而構成。 The shape of the side surface of the protrusion (second protrusion) 36 provided on the roller surface 34A of the cutting roller 34 is the same as that of the protrusion 30 shown in FIG. 3B, and the protrusion 30 of FIG. 3A is a columnar body, and On the other hand, the projection 36 shown in FIG. 5A is configured by arranging the small-section fan-shaped small pieces 38, 38, ... in parallel with the rotation shaft 35 of the cutting roller 34 at a predetermined interval.

圖5A、圖5B所示之切斷用滾輪34亦具有與圖3A、圖3B所示之切斷用滾輪16相同之作用。 The cutting roller 34 shown in Figs. 5A and 5B also has the same function as the cutting roller 16 shown in Figs. 3A and 3B.

又,切斷用滾輪34之突起36之高度低於突起28。即,突起36距離切斷用滾輪34之旋轉軸心35A之高度H1係設定為低於突起28距離旋轉軸心35A之高度H2。藉由如此般設定突起36之高度H1與突起28之高度H2,突起28之上表面邊緣中的旋轉方向上游側之邊緣28B可頂起帶狀玻璃板12之切斷線14(參照圖1)之下方的下表面,因此可沿著切斷線14確實地切斷帶狀玻璃板12。 Further, the height of the projection 36 of the cutting roller 34 is lower than that of the projection 28. That is, the height H 1 of the projection 36 from the rotation axis 35A of the cutting roller 34 is set to be lower than the height H 2 of the projection 28 from the rotation axis 35A. By setting the height H 1 of the protrusion 36 and the height H 2 of the protrusion 28 in this way, the edge 28B on the upstream side in the rotational direction of the upper surface edge of the protrusion 28 can lift the cutting line 14 of the strip-shaped glass plate 12 (refer to the figure). 1) The lower surface below, so that the strip-shaped glass plate 12 can be surely cut along the cutting line 14.

圖6A係表示切斷用滾輪40之第2變化例之立體圖,圖6B係圖6A所示之切斷用滾輪40之側視圖。 Fig. 6A is a perspective view showing a second modification of the cutting roller 40, and Fig. 6B is a side view of the cutting roller 40 shown in Fig. 6A.

於切斷用滾輪40之滾輪表面40A上設置有突起(第2突起)42。該突起42係於切斷用滾輪40之突起28之旋轉方向上游側表面且為 突起28之附近,與該突起28隔開間隔而設置,並且與切斷用滾輪40之旋轉軸41平行地設置。又,突起42相對於突起28之間隔係根據帶狀玻璃板12(參照圖1等)之搬送速度與切斷用滾輪40之圓周速度而設定,且設定為可防止帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A落下至滾輪表面40A的間隔。再者,亦可於突起28與突起42之間不設置間隙,使突起42連接於突起28而設置。 A projection (second projection) 42 is provided on the roller surface 40A of the cutting roller 40. The projection 42 is attached to the upstream side surface in the rotation direction of the projection 28 of the cutting roller 40 and is The vicinity of the projection 28 is provided at a distance from the projection 28, and is provided in parallel with the rotation shaft 41 of the cutting roller 40. Moreover, the interval between the projections 42 and the projections 28 is set according to the conveying speed of the strip-shaped glass plate 12 (see FIG. 1 and the like) and the peripheral speed of the cutting roller 40, and is set so as to prevent the conveyance of the strip-shaped glass plate 12. The direction leading end portion 12A is dropped to the interval of the roller surface 40A. Further, a gap may not be provided between the protrusion 28 and the protrusion 42 to connect the protrusion 42 to the protrusion 28.

圖6A、圖6B所示之切斷用滾輪40亦具有與圖3A、圖3B所示之切斷用滾輪16相同之作用。 The cutting roller 40 shown in Figs. 6A and 6B also has the same function as the cutting roller 16 shown in Figs. 3A and 3B.

又,切斷用滾輪40之突起42之高度低於突起28。即,突起42距離切斷用滾輪40之旋轉軸心41A之高度H1係設定為低於突起28距離旋轉軸心41A之高度H2。藉由如此般設定突起42之高度H1與突起28之高度H2,突起28之上表面邊緣中的旋轉方向上游側之邊緣28B可頂起帶狀玻璃板12之切斷線14(參照圖1)之下方之下表面,因此可沿著切斷線14確實地切斷帶狀玻璃板12。 Further, the height of the projection 42 of the cutting roller 40 is lower than that of the projection 28. That is, the height H 1 of the projection 42 from the rotation axis 41A of the cutting roller 40 is set to be lower than the height H 2 of the projection 28 from the rotation axis 41A. By setting the height H 1 of the protrusion 42 and the height H 2 of the protrusion 28 in this way, the edge 28B on the upstream side in the rotational direction of the upper surface edge of the protrusion 28 can lift the cutting line 14 of the strip-shaped glass plate 12 (refer to the figure). 1) Below the lower surface, the ribbon-shaped glass sheet 12 can be surely cut along the cutting line 14.

再者,圖3A、圖3B所示之切斷用滾輪16及圖5A、圖5B所示之切斷用滾輪34亦可同樣地獲得上述效果。 Further, the above-described effects can be similarly obtained by the cutting roller 16 shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B and the cutting roller 34 shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B.

圖7A係表示切斷用滾輪44之第3變化例之立體圖,圖7B係圖7A所示之切斷用滾輪44之側視圖。 Fig. 7A is a perspective view showing a third modification of the cutting roller 44, and Fig. 7B is a side view of the cutting roller 44 shown in Fig. 7A.

設置於切斷用滾輪44之滾輪表面44A上的突起(第2突起)46之側面形狀係與圖6B所示之突起42為同一形狀,圖6A之突起42係柱狀之一體物,與此相對,圖7A所示之突起46係藉由將凸形狀之小片48、48…平行於切斷用滾輪44之旋轉軸45且隔以特定間隔地設置而構成。 The shape of the side surface of the protrusion (second protrusion) 46 provided on the roller surface 44A of the cutting roller 44 is the same as that of the protrusion 42 shown in FIG. 6B, and the protrusion 42 of FIG. 6A is a columnar body. On the other hand, the projection 46 shown in FIG. 7A is configured by arranging the convex shaped pieces 48, 48, ... in parallel with the rotation axis 45 of the cutting roller 44 at a predetermined interval.

圖7A、圖7B所示之切斷用滾輪34亦具有與圖3A、圖3B所示之切斷用滾輪16相同之作用。 The cutting roller 34 shown in Figs. 7A and 7B also has the same function as the cutting roller 16 shown in Figs. 3A and 3B.

圖8A係表示切斷用滾輪50之第4變化例之立體圖,圖8B係圖 8A所示之切斷用滾輪50之側視圖。 Fig. 8A is a perspective view showing a fourth modification of the cutting roller 50, and Fig. 8B is a view. A side view of the cutting roller 50 shown in Fig. 8A.

設置於切斷用滾輪50之滾輪表面50A上的突起52、52係構成為高度低於突起28之柱狀。該突起52、52係設置於切斷用滾輪50之突起28之旋轉方向上游側表面且為突起28之附近,並且與切斷用滾輪50之旋轉軸51平行地設置。 The projections 52 and 52 provided on the roller surface 50A of the cutting roller 50 are configured to have a columnar shape with a lower height than the projections 28. The projections 52 and 52 are provided on the upstream side surface in the rotation direction of the projection 28 of the cutting roller 50 and are in the vicinity of the projection 28, and are provided in parallel with the rotation shaft 51 of the cutting roller 50.

圖8A、圖8B所示之切斷用滾輪34亦具有與圖3A、圖3B所示之切斷用滾輪16相同之作用。再者,突起52、52並不限定於一對,亦可為3個以上。 The cutting roller 34 shown in Figs. 8A and 8B also has the same function as the cutting roller 16 shown in Figs. 3A and 3B. Further, the protrusions 52 and 52 are not limited to one pair, and may be three or more.

圖9A係表示切斷用滾輪56之第5變化例之立體圖,圖9B係圖9A所示之切斷用滾輪56之側視圖。 Fig. 9A is a perspective view showing a fifth modification of the cutting roller 56, and Fig. 9B is a side view of the cutting roller 56 shown in Fig. 9A.

設置於切斷用滾輪56之滾輪表面56A上的突起(第2突起)58係高度低於突起28且與突起28連續之柱狀物,其上表面58A係構成為以切斷用滾輪56之旋轉軸57之旋轉軸心57A為中心的圓弧狀。又,突起28之上表面28A亦構成為圓弧狀。 The protrusion (second protrusion) 58 provided on the roller surface 56A of the cutting roller 56 is a pillar having a height lower than that of the protrusion 28 and continuous with the protrusion 28, and the upper surface 58A is configured as a cutting roller 56. The rotation axis 57A of the rotary shaft 57 has an arc shape centered on it. Further, the upper surface 28A of the projection 28 is also formed in an arc shape.

圖9A、圖9B所示之切斷用滾輪34亦具有與圖3A、圖3B所示之切斷用滾輪16相同之作用。 The cutting roller 34 shown in Figs. 9A and 9B also has the same function as the cutting roller 16 shown in Figs. 3A and 3B.

再者,上述第1至第5變化例亦為一例,本發明之第2突起並不限定於上述實施形態、第1至第5變化例,只要具有防止搬送方向上游側之帶狀玻璃板12的搬送方向前端部12A落下至切斷用滾輪之滾輪表面的功能即可。 In addition, the first to fifth modifications are also an example, and the second projection of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the first to fifth modifications, and the strip-shaped glass plate 12 having the upstream side in the transport prevention direction is provided. The transport direction distal end portion 12A may be dropped to the surface of the roller of the cutting roller.

然而,於圖10所示之先前之玻璃板之切斷裝置1中,就即將被切斷之帶狀玻璃板7而言,因切斷線8之下方之下表面被突起5頂起,故成為靠近切斷線8之部分向上方撓曲之狀態。若於該狀態下沿著切斷線8切斷帶狀玻璃板7,則如圖12般帶狀玻璃板7之搬送方向前端部7A一面向下方撓曲一面前進。為了確保切斷用滾輪4之轉動動作範圍,隔著切斷用滾輪4之前後之滾輪2A與滾輪3A之間隔 係設定為較其他滾輪2、3之間隔寬。因此,已被切斷用滾輪4切斷之帶狀玻璃板7之搬送方向前端部7A係相較通過其他滾輪3、3時,下方之撓曲變大。因該現象而有如下之情形:因帶狀玻璃板7接觸於切斷用滾輪4之滾輪表面而使帶狀玻璃板7產生劃痕,或因帶狀玻璃板7之搬送方向前端部7A撞擊於滾輪3A之滾輪表面,而使帶狀玻璃板7發生破損(欠缺)或無法搬送帶狀玻璃板7。 However, in the previous glass sheet cutting device 1 shown in FIG. 10, the lower surface of the strip glass sheet 7 to be cut is lifted by the projections 5 by the lower surface of the cutting line 8, so The portion that is close to the cutting line 8 is deflected upward. When the strip-shaped glass plate 7 is cut along the cutting line 8 in this state, as shown in Fig. 12, the leading end portion 7A of the strip-shaped glass sheet 7 in the transport direction is curved downward toward the lower side. In order to ensure the rotation range of the cutting roller 4, the distance between the roller 2A and the roller 3A before and after the cutting roller 4 is interposed. It is set to be wider than the other rollers 2 and 3. Therefore, when the front end portion 7A in the conveyance direction of the belt-shaped glass sheet 7 that has been cut by the cutting roller 4 is larger than the other rollers 3 and 3, the deflection below is increased. In view of this, there is a case where the strip-shaped glass plate 7 comes into contact with the surface of the roller of the cutting roller 4 to cause the band-shaped glass plate 7 to be scratched, or the leading end portion 7A of the belt-shaped glass plate 7 in the conveying direction is struck. On the surface of the roller of the roller 3A, the ribbon glass plate 7 is broken (lacked) or the ribbon glass plate 7 cannot be conveyed.

於圖13A、圖13B中,表示消除上述不良情況之切斷用滾輪60。即,圖13A係表示切斷用滾輪60之第6變化例之立體圖,圖13B係圖13A所示之切斷用滾輪60之側視圖。 In FIGS. 13A and 13B, the cutting roller 60 for eliminating the above-described problem is shown. That is, Fig. 13A is a perspective view showing a sixth modification of the cutting roller 60, and Fig. 13B is a side view of the cutting roller 60 shown in Fig. 13A.

切斷用滾輪60中,設置於切斷用滾輪60之滾輪表面60A上的突起(第2突起)62距離旋轉軸心61A之高度H1設定為與突起28距離旋轉軸心61A之高度H2相等。又,如圖13A、圖13B所示,突起62係自突起28之上表面28A起具有以高度H1為半徑之圓弧狀之曲面62A的側剖面扇狀構件。再者,突起62既可如圖13A般為一體物,亦可如圖5A所示為藉由將側剖面扇形狀之小片平行於切斷用滾輪60之旋轉軸61且隔以特定間隔地設置而成者。 Cutting roller 60 is provided with a protrusion height H of the cutting roller on the surface 6OA of the roller 60 (second projections) 62 from the rotation axis 61A is set to 1 and the height H from the projection 28 of the rotation axis 61A 2 equal. And, FIG. 13A, FIG 13B, a projection 62 projecting from the lines 28A from above the surface 28 has a height H 1 is the radius of curvature of the arcuate side section 62A of the fan-shaped member. Further, the protrusions 62 may be integrally formed as shown in FIG. 13A, or may be provided by placing the small-section fan-shaped pieces parallel to the rotation axis 61 of the cutting roller 60 at a predetermined interval as shown in FIG. 5A. Founder.

參照圖14A至圖14D所示之動作說明圖,來對切斷用滾輪60之作用進行說明。 The action of the cutting roller 60 will be described with reference to the operation explanatory diagrams shown in Figs. 14A to 14D.

當帶狀玻璃板12之切斷線14之下方之下表面被切斷用滾輪60之突起28頂起,然後,如圖14A所示,沿著切斷線14將帶狀玻璃板12切斷時,如圖14B般,搬送方向上游側之帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A係接觸於與突起28之高度H2相等的高度H1之突起62。藉此,根據切斷用滾輪60,可防止帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A落下至切斷用滾輪60之滾輪表面60A,並且如圖14C、圖14D般,於藉由突起62而抑制搬送方向前端部12A之撓曲之狀態下通過切斷用滾輪60,且順利地交接給設置於切斷用滾輪60之下游 側的滾輪20、20…。 When the lower surface of the lower portion of the cutting line 14 of the strip glass plate 12 is lifted by the projection 28 of the cutting roller 60, then, as shown in Fig. 14A, the strip glass plate 12 is cut along the cutting line 14. when, as in FIG. 14B, the strip conveying direction upstream side of the conveying direction of the glass plate 12 front end portion 12A with the contact lines 28 of the protrusion height H 2 is equal to the height H of the protrusions 62 1. According to this, the cutting roller 60 prevents the leading end portion 12A of the belt-shaped glass sheet 12 from falling to the roller surface 60A of the cutting roller 60, and is formed by the projection 62 as shown in FIGS. 14C and 14D. When the deflection direction of the front end portion 12A in the conveyance direction is suppressed, the cutting roller 60 is smoothly passed to the rollers 20, 20, . . . provided on the downstream side of the cutting roller 60.

由此,根據切斷用滾輪60,可防止剛切斷帶狀玻璃板12後發生之帶狀玻璃板12的搬送方向前端部12A之破損,並且可順利地自切斷用滾輪60將帶狀玻璃板12向下游側搬送。 According to the cutting roller 60, it is possible to prevent the front end portion 12A of the belt-shaped glass sheet 12 which is formed after the strip glass sheet 12 is cut, from being damaged, and to smoothly take the strip from the cutting roller 60. The glass plate 12 is conveyed to the downstream side.

又,藉由如上述般使突起62之高度H1與突起28之高度H2相等,且將切斷用滾輪60之突起62之圓周速度設定為與帶狀玻璃板12之搬送速度同速度,而無需變更切斷用滾輪60之旋轉速度,便可防止由帶狀玻璃板12之搬送速度與突起62之圓周速度之差引起的接觸劃痕而搬送帶狀玻璃板12。 Further, by setting the height H 1 of the projection 62 equal to the height H 2 of the projection 28 as described above, and setting the peripheral speed of the projection 62 of the cutting roller 60 to be the same as the conveying speed of the belt-shaped glass plate 12, Further, it is possible to prevent the contact scratches caused by the difference between the conveyance speed of the strip-shaped glass plate 12 and the peripheral speed of the projections 62 from being transmitted, and to transport the ribbon-shaped glass sheet 12 without changing the rotation speed of the cutting roller 60.

再者,切斷用滾輪60之突起62之圓周速度係自圖14D之待機位置至圖14C之位置設定為與帶狀玻璃板12之搬送速度同速度,自圖14C之位置至圖14D之待機位置設定為較帶狀玻璃板12之搬送速度更快。 Further, the peripheral speed of the projection 62 of the cutting roller 60 is set from the standby position of Fig. 14D to the position of Fig. 14C at the same speed as the conveying speed of the strip-shaped glass plate 12, from the position of Fig. 14C to the standby of Fig. 14D. The position is set to be faster than the conveying speed of the ribbon glass plate 12.

又,藉由與切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸平行地設置第2突起,使搬送方向上游側之帶狀玻璃板12之搬送方向前端部12A之整個區域不會落下至滾輪表面。 In addition, by providing the second projection in parallel with the rotation axis of the cutting roller, the entire region in the conveying direction leading end portion 12A of the belt-shaped glass sheet 12 on the upstream side in the conveying direction is not dropped to the roller surface.

進而,作為第2突起之材質,為橡膠、胺基甲酸酯、發泡苯乙烯等除金屬以外之軟質構件,且為相對於切斷用滾輪16可更換地安裝之形態,較佳為例如嵌合形態、接著形態。 Further, the material of the second projection is a soft member other than metal such as rubber, urethane or foamed styrene, and is attached to the cutting roller 16 so as to be replaceable. The chimeric form and the subsequent form.

進而,作為切斷對象之玻璃板並不限定於帶狀玻璃板12,只要為一面搬送、一面由切斷用滾輪切斷之矩形狀玻璃板即可,其形狀可為任何形狀。 In addition, the glass plate to be cut is not limited to the strip-shaped glass plate 12, and may be any shape as long as it is a rectangular-shaped glass plate which is conveyed on one surface and cut by a cutting roller.

以上已參照特定之實施態樣詳細地說明了本發明,但業者應明白可於不脫離本發明之範圍與精神之前提下施加各種修正或變更。 The invention has been described in detail above with reference to the specific embodiments thereof. It is understood that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.

本申請案係基於2012年1月20日提出申請之日本專利申請案2012-010152及2012年2月29日提出申請之日本專利申請案2012- 043644,該等申請案之內容以引用之方式併入本文中。 The present application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-010152 filed on Jan. 20, 2012, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2012- filed on Feb. 29, 2012. 043644, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

12‧‧‧帶狀玻璃板 12‧‧‧Strip glass plate

12A‧‧‧搬送方向前端部 12A‧‧‧Transport direction front end

16‧‧‧切斷用滾輪 16‧‧‧Scissor roller

16A‧‧‧滾輪表面 16A‧‧‧Roller surface

17‧‧‧旋轉軸 17‧‧‧Rotary axis

26‧‧‧矩形狀玻璃板 26‧‧‧Rectangle glass plate

28‧‧‧突起 28‧‧‧Protrusion

30‧‧‧突起 30‧‧‧ Protrusion

A‧‧‧箭頭 A‧‧‧ arrow

B‧‧‧箭頭 B‧‧‧ arrow

Claims (7)

一種玻璃板之切斷裝置,其一面利用輸送機沿搬送方向搬送玻璃板,一面使於滾輪表面設有第1突起之切斷用滾輪旋轉,利用上述第1突起將與上述搬送方向正交之切斷線的下方之上述玻璃板之下表面頂起,而沿著上述切斷線切斷上述玻璃板;於上述切斷用滾輪之上述第1突起之旋轉方向上游側表面設置有第2突起。 A glass plate cutting device that rotates a glass plate in a conveying direction by a conveyor, and rotates a cutting roller having a first projection on a surface of the roller, and the first projection is orthogonal to the conveying direction. The lower surface of the glass plate below the cutting line is lifted up, and the glass plate is cut along the cutting line; and the second protrusion is provided on the upstream side surface of the first protrusion in the rotation direction of the cutting roller. . 如請求項1之玻璃板之切斷裝置,其中上述第2突起之從上述切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心起之高度設定為低於上述第1突起之從上述旋轉軸心起之高度。 The cutting device for a glass sheet according to claim 1, wherein a height of the second projection from a rotation axis of the cutting roller is set to be lower than a height of the first projection from the rotation axis. 如請求項1之玻璃板之切斷裝置,其中上述第2突起之從上述切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸心起之高度與上述第1突起之從上述旋轉軸心起之高度相等。 The glass sheet cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the height of the second projection from the rotation axis of the cutting roller is equal to the height of the first projection from the rotation axis. 如請求項2或3之玻璃板之切斷裝置,其中上述第2突起之圓周速度與切斷前之上述玻璃板之搬送速度為同速度。 A cutting device for a glass sheet according to claim 2, wherein the peripheral speed of the second projection is the same as the conveying speed of the glass sheet before cutting. 如請求項1至4中任一項之玻璃板之切斷裝置,其中上述第2突起係與上述切斷用滾輪之旋轉軸平行地設置。 The glass plate cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second projection is provided in parallel with a rotation axis of the cutting roller. 如請求項1至5中任一項之玻璃板之切斷裝置,其中上述玻璃板之厚度為0.7 mm以下。 The glass plate cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the glass plate has a thickness of 0.7 mm or less. 如請求項1至6中任一項之玻璃板之切斷裝置,其中配置於上述切斷用滾輪之上述搬送方向下游側之滾輪係以較配置於上述切斷用滾輪之上述搬送方向上游側之滾輪之旋轉速度更快速地旋轉之方式,加速特定時間。 The glass plate cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the roller disposed on the downstream side of the cutting roller in the conveying direction is disposed on the upstream side of the conveying roller in the conveying direction. The rotation speed of the roller is rotated more quickly to accelerate a certain time.
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