TW201334927A - Firing pin assembly of nail gun - Google Patents

Firing pin assembly of nail gun Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201334927A
TW201334927A TW101105302A TW101105302A TW201334927A TW 201334927 A TW201334927 A TW 201334927A TW 101105302 A TW101105302 A TW 101105302A TW 101105302 A TW101105302 A TW 101105302A TW 201334927 A TW201334927 A TW 201334927A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
striker
sheath
head
firing pin
face
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TW101105302A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI415722B (en
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Han-Wei Xiao
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Basso Ind Corp
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Publication of TWI415722B publication Critical patent/TWI415722B/zh

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Abstract

This invention relates to a firing pin assembly of a nail gun mainly comprising a firing pin and a protective cover having a hardness greater than that of the firing pin. The firing pin has a body part and a head part integrally extended from the front end of the body part. The outer diameter of the body part is less than that of the body part. The protective cover is tightly fitted and sleeved on the head part of the firing pin, and the front end of the protective cover and the end face of the head part of the firing pin together define a nail striking face. Therefore, by combining two materials of different hardness, the firing pin assembly of this invention is able to improve the problems of uneven wearing and breakage.

Description

打釘槍之撞針組件Nail gun striker assembly

本發明與打釘槍之撞針有關,特別是指一種具有高可靠度與耐用性之撞針組件。The invention relates to a striker of a nail gun, in particular to a striker assembly with high reliability and durability.

目前動力式打釘槍已經被廣泛應用在裝潢或居家DIY的用途,其係利用槍嘴中一撞針進行擊釘動作,可以連續擊發釘匣中多數個釘體;然而,在使用撞針連續對各釘體進行撞擊的過程中,撞擊力將會無可避免地造成撞針的磨耗,由於目前的撞針為單一材質,且在撞擊的過程當中,撞針之擊釘面的周緣通常會先接觸到釘體而使擊釘面周緣所受到的撞擊力量比擊釘面中心所受到的撞擊力量要來得大,所以在使用一段時間之後,撞針之擊釘面容易出現變形與磨耗不均的狀況。At present, the power type nail gun has been widely used in decoration or home DIY. It uses a striker in the nozzle to perform nailing action, and can continuously fire many nails in the nail; however, in the use of the striker continuously During the impact of the nail body, the impact force will inevitably cause the impact pin to wear. Since the current striker is a single material, and during the impact process, the periphery of the striker face of the striker usually comes into contact with the nail body first. The impact force on the periphery of the nail surface is greater than the impact force on the center of the nail surface. Therefore, after a period of use, the nail surface of the striker is prone to deformation and wear unevenness.

為了改善磨耗的問題,一般會採用高硬度材質來製作撞針,這樣的做法會使撞針變脆而容易產生斷裂破損的問題,但若採用低硬度材質來製作撞針,又無法有效解決磨耗的問題,磨耗不勻甚至可能導致撞針的變形。因此,有業者利用焊接或熔接等方式在撞針的前端額外設置一與撞針材質相異的高硬度材質,企圖解決磨耗問題,例如台灣第M381495新型專利案及日本公開第2001328077號專利。可是,相異材質的接合部位經過長時間打擊容易發生變形或產生裂痕,進而導致高硬度材質脫落問題。In order to improve the wear problem, a high-hardness material is generally used to make the striker. This method makes the striker become brittle and easily breaks and breaks. However, if a low-hardness material is used to make the striker, the wear problem cannot be effectively solved. Uneven wear can even cause deformation of the striker. Therefore, some manufacturers use welding or welding to additionally provide a high-hardness material different from the material of the striker at the front end of the striker in an attempt to solve the wear problem, such as the Taiwan Patent No. M381495 and the Japanese Patent No. 2001328077. However, the joints of the different materials are prone to deformation or cracking after a long period of attack, which causes the high-hardness material to fall off.

針對前述缺失,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種打釘槍之撞針組件,可以同時改善磨耗不均及斷裂的狀況,以兼顧高可靠度與耐用性。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the main object of the present invention is to provide a striker assembly for a nail gun, which can simultaneously improve the condition of uneven wear and breakage, thereby achieving high reliability and durability.

為了達成上述目的,本發明之撞針組件包含有一撞針及一護套,該護套之材質硬度大於撞針之材質硬度。該撞針具有一身部及一頭部,該頭部自該身部一體地延伸而出並形成有一端面,且該頭部之外徑小於該身部之外徑;該護套是中空管狀而緊配地套設於該撞針之頭部,,並形成有一前端面而與該撞針之頭部的端面共同形成一擊釘面,且該頭部之長度略長於護套之長度。In order to achieve the above object, the striker assembly of the present invention comprises a striker and a sheath, the material of which is harder than the hardness of the striker. The striker has a body portion and a head portion extending integrally from the body portion and forming an end surface, and the outer diameter of the head portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the body portion; the sheath is hollow tubular and tight The grounding sleeve is sleeved on the head of the striker and is formed with a front end surface to form a nail surface together with the end surface of the head of the striker, and the length of the head is slightly longer than the length of the sheath.

其中,令該護套的長度較該撞針頭部稍短,目的是讓撞針組件在打擊過程中,該護套會隨著打擊過程逐漸後退而抵到該身部的前端面,而該頭部的前端面就會凸出該護套,在受力變形後徑向展延而包覆該護套,使該護套不易脫落。Wherein the length of the sheath is slightly shorter than the head of the striker, the purpose is to allow the striker assembly to retreat to the front end face of the body as the strike process progresses during the strike, and the head The front end surface will protrude from the sheath, and after being deformed by force, it will be radially extended to cover the sheath, so that the sheath is not easily peeled off.

藉由兩種不同硬度的材質組合,較硬的護套可以有效減少磨耗的問題,而較軟的撞針則可以避免斷裂的狀況,而且護套束緊撞針的頭部則可以避免撞針頭部變形的發生。With a combination of two different hardness materials, the harder sheath can effectively reduce the wear problem, while the softer striker can avoid the broken condition, and the sheath bundle can avoid the deformation of the striker head. happened.

較佳的,在本發明所提供之撞針組件中,該撞針是由硬度值介於洛氏硬度48至洛氏硬度58之間的鋼材所製成,該護套則是由硬度值介於洛氏硬度55至洛氏硬度65之間的鋼材所製成。Preferably, in the striker assembly provided by the present invention, the striker is made of steel having a hardness value between Rockwell hardness 48 and Rockwell hardness of 58, and the sheath is determined by the hardness value. Made of steel with a hardness of 55 to a Rockwell hardness of 65.

為了詳細說明本發明之結構、特徵及功效所在,茲列舉一較佳實施例並配合下列圖式說明如後。For a detailed description of the structure, features, and advantages of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is illustrated and described in conjunction with the following drawings.

請參閱第一圖,為本發明一較佳實施例所提供之打釘槍之撞針組件10,包含有一撞針20及一護套30。Referring to the first figure, a striker assembly 10 for a nail gun according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a striker 20 and a sheath 30.

撞針20是由硬度值介於洛氏硬度48至洛氏硬度58之間的鋼材所製成。該撞針20具有一身部21及一頭部23,該身部21形成有一前端面22,該頭部23自該身部21之前端面22一體地延伸而出,且該頭部23之外徑小於該身部21之外徑,該頭部23之長度為L1,如第二圖所示。The striker 20 is made of steel having a hardness value between Rockwell hardness 48 and Rockwell hardness of 58. The striker 20 has a body portion 21 and a head portion 23, and the body portion 21 is formed with a front end surface 22 extending integrally from the front end surface 22 of the body portion 21, and the outer diameter of the head portion 23 is smaller than The outer diameter of the body portion 21, the length of the head portion 23 is L1, as shown in the second figure.

護套30在本實施例中是呈中空管狀或中空環狀,該護套30長度為L2,該護套一端形成一前端面32且相對另一端形成一後端面33,該護套由硬度值介於洛氏硬度55至洛氏硬度65之間的鋼材所製成。因此,該護套30可以緊密地套設於撞針20之頭部23,使得該護套30之前端面32與該撞針20之頭部23的端面24共同形成一擊釘面12,如第二圖所示,該擊釘面12在本實施例中為一平面,但不以此為限,弧面或階梯面等可以應用於擊發釘體(圖中未示)的設計均可。The sheath 30 is in the form of a hollow tubular or hollow ring in the present embodiment. The sheath 30 has a length L2. The sheath has a front end surface 32 formed at one end and a rear end surface 33 formed at the opposite end. The sheath has a hardness value. Made of steel with a Rockwell hardness of 55 to a Rockwell hardness of 65. Therefore, the sheath 30 can be tightly sleeved on the head 23 of the striker 20 such that the front end face 32 of the sheath 30 and the end face 24 of the head 23 of the striker 20 together form a nail face 12, as shown in the second figure. As shown in the present embodiment, the nail surface 12 is a flat surface, but not limited thereto. The curved surface or the step surface or the like can be applied to the design of the firing nail body (not shown).

附帶一提的是,該護套30套設於該撞針20之頭部23時,該護套30之後端面33與該撞針20之身部21前端面22存在有一間隙,亦即,該頭部23之長度L1略長於該護套30之長度L2。Incidentally, when the sheath 30 is sleeved on the head 23 of the striker 20, the rear end surface 33 of the sheath 30 and the front end surface 22 of the body portion 21 of the striker 20 have a gap, that is, the head The length L1 of 23 is slightly longer than the length L2 of the sheath 30.

初期,在使用撞針組件10進行擊發動作時,由於該護套30之前端面32所受到的撞擊力道會比該撞針20之頭部22的端面24所受到的撞擊力道來得大,但是因為護套30的材質硬度較高,所以護套30可以有效避免變形及磨耗的問題,而撞針20的材質硬度較低,所以具有較佳的韌性而能避免撞針20出現斷裂的情況,因此,本發明的撞針組件20具有較佳的可靠度與耐用性。Initially, when the striker assembly 10 is used for the firing operation, since the impact force received by the front end face 32 of the sheath 30 is greater than the impact force received by the end face 24 of the head 22 of the striker 20, the sheath 30 is Since the material has a high hardness, the sheath 30 can effectively avoid the problem of deformation and abrasion, and the material of the striker 20 is low in hardness, so that the toughness is better and the striker 20 can be prevented from being broken. Therefore, the striker of the present invention Assembly 20 has better reliability and durability.

此外,在使用一段時間之後,該護套30會受力逐漸移動而使其後端面33止擋於該身部21之前端面22,以面對面的方式相靠抵可使衝擊力量較均勻的分布於該前端面22。同時,該撞針20之端面24雖然會略為凸出,但也會因為撞擊而產生徑向延展的變形來包覆住該護套30之前端面32,如第三圖所示,此時該護套30會受到撞針20已變形的端面24的阻擋而不易從撞針20之頭部23脫落下來。In addition, after a period of use, the sheath 30 is gradually moved by force to stop the rear end surface 33 of the front end surface 22 of the body portion 21, and the impact force is evenly distributed in a face-to-face manner. The front end face 22. At the same time, although the end face 24 of the striker 20 will be slightly convex, it will also have a radially extending deformation due to the impact to cover the front end face 32 of the sheath 30, as shown in the third figure, at this time the sheath The 30 is blocked by the deformed end face 24 of the striker 20 and is not easily detached from the head 23 of the striker 20.

附帶說明的是,本發明之護套是配合圓柱形狀的撞針身部與頭部,而設計為相等壁厚的中空管狀,在撞針的身部與頭部結構不同於前述實施例的情況下,本領域技術人員可將該護套作對應改變而同樣套設於撞針頭部,而令護套的前端面與該撞針之頭部端面共同形成一擊釘面,此種變動設計同樣為本發明所主張的保護範圍。Incidentally, the sheath of the present invention is designed to fit the cylindrical shape of the striker body and the head, and is designed to have a hollow tube of equal wall thickness. In the case where the body and the head structure of the striker are different from the foregoing embodiment, A person skilled in the art can similarly set the sheath to the striker head, and the front end surface of the sheath and the head end surface of the striker together form a nail surface. This variation design is also the present invention. The scope of protection claimed.

綜上所陳,本發明之撞針組件10利用兩種不同硬度的材質組合,可解決傳統撞針在使用時的問題來達到改善磨耗不均及避免斷裂的主要目的,另外在組裝時可透過油壓台或其他機械設備來快速地完成護套30的緊配合,以達到組裝方便及降低成本的目的。In summary, the striker assembly 10 of the present invention utilizes a combination of two different hardness materials to solve the problem of the conventional striker in use to achieve the main purpose of improving wear unevenness and avoiding breakage, and is also capable of oil pressure during assembly. A table or other mechanical device to quickly complete the tight fit of the sheath 30 for assembly and cost reduction.

10...撞針組件10. . . Needle assembly

12...擊釘面12. . . Nail surface

20...撞針20. . . firing pin

21...身部twenty one. . . Body

22...前端面twenty two. . . Front end face

23...頭部twenty three. . . head

24...端面twenty four. . . End face

30...護套30. . . jacket

32...前端面32. . . Front end face

33...後端面33. . . Rear end face

第一圖為本發明一較佳實施例之平面分解圖。The first figure is a plan exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第二圖為本發明一較佳實施例於撞擊前之局部剖視圖。The second figure is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention prior to impact.

第三圖為本發明一較佳實施例於撞擊後之局部剖視圖。Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention after impact.

10...撞針組件10. . . Needle assembly

20...撞針20. . . firing pin

21...身部twenty one. . . Body

23...頭部twenty three. . . head

30...護套30. . . jacket

Claims (6)

一種打釘槍之撞針組件,包含有:一撞針,具有一身部及一頭部,該頭部自該身部一體地延伸而出並形成有一端面,且該頭部之外徑小於該身部之外徑;以及一護套,係由硬度大於該撞針之材質所製成中空管狀,並形成有一前端面,該護套緊配地套設於該撞針之頭部,其中該頭部之長度略長於護套之長度,該護套並以其前端面與該頭部之端面共同形成一擊釘面。A striker assembly for a nail gun includes: a striker having a body and a head, the head extending integrally from the body and forming an end face, and the outer diameter of the head is smaller than the body An outer diameter; and a sheath formed of a hollow tubular shape having a hardness greater than that of the striker and formed with a front end surface, the sheath being tightly fitted over the head of the striker, wherein the length of the head Slightly longer than the length of the sheath, the sheath forms a nailing surface with its front end face and the end face of the head. 如請求項1所述之打釘槍之撞針組件,其中該撞針是由硬度值介於洛氏硬度48至洛氏硬度58之間的鋼材所製成。The striker assembly of the nail gun of claim 1, wherein the striker is made of steel having a hardness value between Rockwell hardness 48 and Rockwell hardness of 58. 如請求項1所述之打釘槍之撞針組件,其中該護套是由硬度值介於洛氏硬度55至洛氏硬度65之間的鋼材所製成。A striker assembly for a nail gun according to claim 1, wherein the sheath is made of a steel material having a hardness value between Rockwell hardness 55 and Rockwell hardness 65. 如請求項1所述之打釘槍之撞針組件,其中該身部形成有一前端面,該頭部自該身部之前端面一體地延伸而出。A striker assembly for a nail gun according to claim 1, wherein the body portion is formed with a front end surface that integrally extends from the front end surface of the body portion. 如請求項1所述之打釘槍之撞針組件,其中該護套之前端面相對另一端形成一後端面,且該護套套設於該撞針之頭部時,該護套之後端面與該身部之前端面存在有一間隙。The striker assembly of the nail gun according to claim 1, wherein the front end surface of the sheath forms a rear end surface opposite to the other end, and the sheath is sleeved on the head of the striker, the rear end surface of the sheath and the body There is a gap in the front end of the part. 如請求項5所述之打釘槍之撞針組件,其中該護套會受力移動而使該後端面止擋於該身部之前端面。The striker assembly of the nail gun of claim 5, wherein the sheath is forced to move such that the rear end faces the front end face of the body.
TW101105302A 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Firing pin assembly of nail gun TW201334927A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI611880B (en) * 2017-01-04 2018-01-21 廖顯臨 Firing pin assembly of nail gun and bonding method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2502854Y (en) * 2001-05-14 2002-07-31 鄞武信 Needle set assembly structure of nailing tool
CN2602881Y (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-02-11 蔡明树 Firing-pin piece for pneumatic nail-gun
TWM253453U (en) * 2003-12-03 2004-12-21 Basso Ind Corp Striker assembly for a nailer
TWM256267U (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-02-01 Sunco Pneumatic Tools Co Ltd Striker for a nailer
CN200954618Y (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-10-03 金和利股份有限公司 Nailing gun percussion needle combination apparatus
CN201098880Y (en) * 2007-10-15 2008-08-13 金和利股份有限公司 Magnetic firing pin for pneumatic tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI611880B (en) * 2017-01-04 2018-01-21 廖顯臨 Firing pin assembly of nail gun and bonding method thereof

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