TW201333810A - Method for controlling printing of protected digital document and system thereof - Google Patents
Method for controlling printing of protected digital document and system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TW201333810A TW201333810A TW101104133A TW101104133A TW201333810A TW 201333810 A TW201333810 A TW 201333810A TW 101104133 A TW101104133 A TW 101104133A TW 101104133 A TW101104133 A TW 101104133A TW 201333810 A TW201333810 A TW 201333810A
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Abstract
Description
本發明有關於文件的列印控管系統與方法,藉以追蹤、辨識其他相同本文的文件是否是由唯一編號、同一本文的文件所複製而來。The invention relates to a printing control system and method for a document, thereby tracking and recognizing whether other files of the same document are copied by a unique number and a file of the same document.
為了解決侵犯著作權的問題,數位版權管理(Digital rights management,DRM)的相關技術被廣泛地應用在各個領域。所謂的數位版權管理,主要是用來管制數位文件在網路上的非法散布,使得僅有獲得著作人授權的使用者,可以依據著作人原先所同意的使用範圍與期限來操作數位資訊,而未獲得授權的使用者則無法操作甚至無法存取數位文件。In order to solve the problem of copyright infringement, digital rights management (DRM) related technologies are widely used in various fields. The so-called digital copyright management is mainly used to control the illegal distribution of digital files on the Internet, so that only users authorized by the author can operate the digital information according to the scope and duration of the author's original consent. Authorized users cannot operate even access to digital files.
然而,一般受到數位版權管理保護的文件,如果可供使用者執行列印,則使用者便可列印文件,之後再以影印方式大量重製文件,進而任意地散布文件。使用者甚至可以利用照相、攝影、影像擷取或其他方法獲取文件內容,進而將文件內容任意地散布。如此一來,再嚴密的數位版權管理也無法阻止文件被任意地散布,文件著作人的權利也因此蒙受損失。However, if the file is generally protected by digital copyright management, if the user can perform the printing, the user can print the file, and then copy the file in a large amount by photocopying, and then arbitrarily distribute the file. Users can even use the camera, photography, image capture or other methods to obtain the content of the file, and then distribute the content of the file arbitrarily. As a result, strict digital rights management can not prevent documents from being arbitrarily distributed, and the rights of the authors of the documents suffer.
當受保護的機密文件允許使用者列印時,通常會限制使用者列印次數。但是使用者列印之後,卻可以再利用影印的方式,複製許多份列印的資料。When a protected confidential file allows the user to print, it usually limits the number of times the user prints. However, after the user prints, he can copy and copy many of the printed materials by photocopying.
針對上述技術缺失,本發明乃提供一系統與一文件的列印控管方法,期望透過動態的浮水印(watermark)列印,印製此一文件的唯一的追蹤編號或編碼,藉以追蹤、辨識其他相同的文件是否是由此編號文本複製而來。In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the present invention provides a system and a file printing control method, which is desired to print a unique tracking number or code of a file through dynamic watermark printing, thereby tracking and identifying. Whether other identical files are copied from this numbered text.
本發明所欲解決的技術問題是,追蹤、辨識其他相同的文件是否是由唯一編號或編碼的同一文本複製而來。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to track and recognize whether other identical files are copied from the same text that is uniquely numbered or encoded.
為解決上述技術問題,本發明之一種電子文件的列印控管方法,所述電子文件是受數位著作權管理系統所保護,所述系統包含:一伺服端模組,執行於一數位著作權管理伺服器上;一客戶端,執行一客戶端模組,藉由一通信網路與所述伺服端模組溝通,此客戶端具有一非揮發性記憶體,供儲存某一文件被列印的總次數;此方法包含下列步驟:(a)客戶端執行列印程序;(b)客戶端模組決定該客戶端是否可列印;(c)若該客戶端可列印此一文件,重新計算此一文件被客戶端列印的總次數;(d)列印文件時,將該總次數更新於所述非揮發性記憶體。In order to solve the above technical problem, the electronic document printing control method of the present invention is protected by a digital copyright management system, and the system comprises: a server module, which is executed by a digital copyright management servo. a client executing a client module and communicating with the server module via a communication network, the client having a non-volatile memory for storing a file to be printed The number of times; this method includes the following steps: (a) the client executes the printing program; (b) the client module determines whether the client can print; (c) if the client can print the file, recalculate The total number of times this file is printed by the client; (d) when the file is printed, the total number of times is updated to the non-volatile memory.
為解決上述技術問題,本發明之一種執行電子文件的列印控管方法的系統,所述電子文件是受數位著作權管理伺服器所保護,包含:一伺服端模組,執行於所述數位著作權管理伺服器上;一客戶端,執行一客戶端模組,藉由一通信網路與所述伺服端模組溝通,此客戶端具有一非揮發性記憶體,供儲存某一文件被列印的次數;其中,客戶端模組控制是否允許列印某一文件,且每當客戶端模組列印所述文件時,將該次數增值一,並記錄於非揮發性記憶體中。In order to solve the above technical problem, a system for executing a print control method for an electronic file, the electronic file is protected by a digital copyright management server, comprising: a server module executed on the digital copyright a client, executing a client module, communicating with the server module via a communication network, the client having a non-volatile memory for storing a file to be printed The number of times; wherein the client module controls whether a file is allowed to be printed, and each time the client module prints the file, the number is incremented by one and recorded in the non-volatile memory.
本發明之其他詳細特徵及特點,可由以下方法或終端系統的實施方式的說明以及申請專利範圍得知。Other detailed features and characteristics of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the following methods or embodiments of the end system and the scope of the claims.
本創作以下所稱之受保護電子文件,為最廣義的可列印電子資料或資訊,其可能包含文字、方程式、影像、圖形、動畫等等攜帶資訊的任何可列印資料文件。The protected electronic document referred to below in this creation is the broadest printable electronic material or information, which may contain any printable information file carrying information such as words, equations, images, graphics, animations, etc.
本創作以下所稱之接收者端或客戶端可例如但不限於客戶端電腦,如桌上型、可攜式電腦、網路伺服器,或手持通訊系統,如智慧型手機,其具有與網路連線的認證功能,而能接收或傳輸一受保護電子文件。例如iPod,iPad,iPhone或其他廠牌的個人電腦或伺服器等等皆屬於接收者端或客戶端使用的終端機。本創作以下所稱之數位著作權管理伺服器則可以是一般性的伺服器,其上安裝且執行數位著作權管理模組或軟體。The recipient or client referred to herein below may be, for example but not limited to, a client computer, such as a desktop, a portable computer, a web server, or a handheld communication system, such as a smart phone, having a network The connection authentication function can receive or transmit a protected electronic file. For example, an iPod, iPad, iPhone or other brand of personal computer or server, etc., belongs to the terminal used by the receiver or the client. The digital copyright management server referred to below in this creation may be a general-purpose server on which a digital copyright management module or software is installed and executed.
圖1繪示本創作文件的列印控管系統一較佳具體實施例之功能方塊圖。於此實施例中,文件的列印控管系統係適用於客戶端13,使客戶端13於列印受保護電子文件時,會動態地列印出預定的可追蹤資訊,以便事後追蹤。1 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a print control system of the present authoring document. In this embodiment, the print control system of the file is applied to the client 13, so that when the client 13 prints the protected electronic file, the predetermined traceable information is dynamically printed for later tracking.
執行電子文件的列印控管方法的系統包含一伺服端模組110,執行於所述數位著作權管理伺服器11上;一客戶端13,執行一客戶端模組131,藉由一通信網路15與所述伺服端模組110溝通,此客戶端13具有一非揮發性記憶體133,供儲存某一文件被列印的總次數。其中,客戶端模組131控制是否允許列印某一文件於印表機17,且每當客戶端模組131列印所述文件111時,將該總次數加一,並且記錄更新於非揮發性記憶體133中。The system for executing the print control method of the electronic file includes a server module 110 executing on the digital copyright management server 11; a client 13 executing a client module 131 via a communication network 15 is in communication with the server module 110. The client 13 has a non-volatile memory 133 for storing the total number of times a file is printed. The client module 131 controls whether a file is allowed to be printed on the printer 17, and each time the client module 131 prints the file 111, the total number of times is increased by one, and the record is updated to be non-volatile. Sex memory 133.
其中,該非揮發性記憶體131可為硬碟(harddisk)或一快閃記憶體(flash memory)或是一固態硬碟(SSD),可以是固定的,也可以是可攜式的。The non-volatile memory 131 can be a hard disk or a flash memory or a solid state disk (SSD), and can be fixed or portable.
其中,該所述文件111被列印的次數被強制地列印於該文件的某一位置。The number of times the file 111 is printed is forcibly printed at a certain position of the file.
其中,該所述文件111被列印的次數是以浮水印(watermark)的方式出現於文件上。The number of times the file 111 is printed is displayed on the file as a watermark.
其中,該所述文件111被列印的次數是以編碼(encode)的方式出現於文件上。編碼的方式可以例如為一維條碼的方式。The number of times the file 111 is printed is displayed on the file in an encoded manner. The manner of encoding can be, for example, a one-dimensional barcode.
於此實施例中,伺服器11可藉由通信網路15與客戶端13連接,如圖1所示。伺服器11可透過通信網路15更改使用資訊以及列印格式。通信網路15可為局部區域網路、企業內部網路(Intranet)、網際網路(Internet)、無線電信網路、公眾交換電話網路(Public switched telephone network)或其它類似通信網路。In this embodiment, the server 11 can be connected to the client 13 via the communication network 15, as shown in FIG. The server 11 can change the usage information and the print format via the communication network 15. Communication network 15 can be a local area network, an intranet, an Internet, a wireless telecommunications network, a public switched telephone network, or other similar communication network.
圖2繪示圖1的系統執行電子文件的列印控管方法的方法流程圖。2 is a flow chart showing a method of the system for performing the printing control of an electronic file by the system of FIG. 1.
列印控管方法包含下列步驟:(a)客戶端13執行列印程序;(b)客戶端模組131決定該客戶端13是否可列印;(c)若該客戶端13可列印此一文件111,重新計算此一文件被客戶端列印的總次數;(d)列印文件111時,將該總次數更新於所述非揮發性記憶體133中。The printing control method comprises the following steps: (a) the client 13 executes the printing process; (b) the client module 131 determines whether the client 13 can print; (c) if the client 13 can print the A file 111 recalculates the total number of times the file is printed by the client; (d) when the file 111 is printed, the total number of times is updated in the non-volatile memory 133.
其中執行步驟(b)時,包含判斷該總次數是否已經超過一預定值的步驟。如果超過,即不准此一列印動作。When step (b) is performed, the step of determining whether the total number of times has exceeded a predetermined value is included. If it is exceeded, this printing action is not allowed.
其中,該所述文件111被列印的次數被強制地列印於該文件的某一位置。The number of times the file 111 is printed is forcibly printed at a certain position of the file.
其中,該所述文件111被列印的次數是以浮水印(watermark)的方式出現於文件上。The number of times the file 111 is printed is displayed on the file as a watermark.
其中,該所述文件111被列印的次數是以編碼(encode)的方式出現於文件上。編碼的方式可以為一維條碼的方式。The number of times the file 111 is printed is displayed on the file in an encoded manner. The encoding method can be a one-dimensional barcode method.
如圖3所示,電子文件111的列印例包含文件本文、列印者資訊、列印時間、列印總次數的編碼。列印者資訊可包含公司名稱、使用者電腦名稱及/或對應於電腦系統之IP位址,但不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 3, the printout of the electronic file 111 includes the code of the document, the printer information, the print time, and the total number of prints. The printer information may include, but is not limited to, the company name, the user's computer name, and/or the IP address corresponding to the computer system.
由於本發明利用使用者(客戶端)相關之資訊與該文件被列印總次數動態地列印,如果使用者進一步任意地影印、散布此一文件時,著作權人便可利用相關使用資訊與列印次數編碼數據找出散布文件者。藉此,可以對欲惡意散布文件的使用者產生嚇阻作用。Since the present invention uses the information related to the user (client) to dynamically print the total number of times the file is printed, if the user further photocopys and distributes the file, the copyright owner can use the relevant usage information and columns. Print the coded data to find out who is distributing the file. Thereby, it is possible to deter the user who wants to maliciously distribute the file.
由上述的流程與系統的說明,可以得知本創作的預期目的確可達成,並達到預期的功效。From the above description of the process and system, it can be known that the intended purpose of the creation can be achieved and achieve the desired effect.
應了解的是,先前之說明是用於說明之用,而非用於限制本發明之範圍,本發明之範圍只由後附申請專利範圍所界定。其他實施例是涵蓋於後附申請專利範圍之範圍內。It is to be understood that the foregoing description is for the purpose of illustration and description Other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
(a),(b),(c),(d)...步驟(a), (b), (c), (d). . . step
111...電子文件111. . . Electronic document
11...數位著作權管理伺服器11. . . Digital copyright management server
110...伺服端模組110. . . Servo terminal module
13...客戶端13. . . Client
131...客戶端模組131. . . Client module
15...通信網路15. . . Communication network
133...非揮發性記憶體133. . . Non-volatile memory
17...印表機17. . . Printer
圖1揭露實施例的系統;Figure 1 discloses a system of an embodiment;
圖2揭露實施例的流程;Figure 2 discloses the flow of the embodiment;
圖3揭露所列印的電子文件格式實施例。Figure 3 discloses an embodiment of a printed electronic file format.
17...印表機17. . . Printer
111...電子文件111. . . Electronic document
11...數位著作權管理伺服器11. . . Digital copyright management server
110...伺服端模組110. . . Servo terminal module
13...客戶端13. . . Client
131...客戶端模組131. . . Client module
15...通信網路15. . . Communication network
133...非揮發性記憶體133. . . Non-volatile memory
Claims (11)
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TW101104133A TW201333810A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Method for controlling printing of protected digital document and system thereof |
CN2013100203497A CN103092543A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-01-19 | Printing control and management method and system for electronic file |
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TW101104133A TW201333810A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Method for controlling printing of protected digital document and system thereof |
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TW101104133A TW201333810A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Method for controlling printing of protected digital document and system thereof |
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TWI683235B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2020-01-21 | 兆豐國際商業銀行股份有限公司 | File management server and file management method |
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CN106886377A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-23 | 北京京航计算通讯研究所 | Concerning security matters carrier Life cycle print control program and console |
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TWI307053B (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2009-03-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | System and method for loading digital watermarks automatically |
TWI423061B (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2014-01-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | System and method for monitoring print jobs |
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TWI683235B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2020-01-21 | 兆豐國際商業銀行股份有限公司 | File management server and file management method |
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