TW201333407A - Method for forming capillary structure of plate heat pipe and products thereof (II) - Google Patents

Method for forming capillary structure of plate heat pipe and products thereof (II) Download PDF

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TW201333407A
TW201333407A TW101104612A TW101104612A TW201333407A TW 201333407 A TW201333407 A TW 201333407A TW 101104612 A TW101104612 A TW 101104612A TW 101104612 A TW101104612 A TW 101104612A TW 201333407 A TW201333407 A TW 201333407A
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Taiwan
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capillary structure
heat pipe
shaped heat
plate
fiber bundles
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TW101104612A
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Chinese (zh)
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Hao Pai
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Hao Pai
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Abstract

A method for forming a capillary structure of a plate heat pipe and products thereof includes following steps: First, a plurality of fiber bundles are provided and paved to form a flake-shaped structure. Afterward, the fiber bundles are sintered to form a flake-shaped capillary structure. Afterward, the capillary structure is punched to form a plurality of hollowing portions for providing channels of flowing vaporization of the work fluid. Therefore, the flake-shaped capillary structure is conveniently placed into the plate heat pipe.

Description

板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法及其成品(二)Capillary forming method of sheet heat pipe and its finished product (2)

本發明係與一種導熱元件及其製作方法有關,尤指一種板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法及其成品(二)。The invention relates to a heat conducting component and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a capillary structure forming method of a plate heat pipe and a finished product thereof (2).

按,熱管(Heat pipi)是一種透過內部真空之環境,以提供注入其內部之工作流體(working fluid)可因遇熱而產生液汽相變化,進而以蒸汽傳遞熱量;再因遇冷而回復成液態後以回流循環之的熱傳導元件。且為因應目前薄型化的3C發熱產品,以往呈圓管狀的熱管必須經由壓合等製程將其扁平化,形成板狀熱管(Plate type heat pipe)。Heat pipi is an environment in which an internal vacuum is applied to provide a working fluid injected into the interior to generate a vapor phase change due to heat, thereby transferring heat by steam; A heat conducting element that circulates in a liquid state and then circulates. In order to cope with the current thinned 3C heat-generating product, the conventional heat pipe having a round tubular shape must be flattened by a press-forming process to form a plate type heat pipe.

然而,當熱管的管體形成板狀後,其內部的空間也將會一併扁平化,故導致熱管在進行除氣或抽真空等製程上,容易因真空壓力而使其管壁凹陷,因此必須於管體內置入支撐結構來防止管體凹陷變形。但薄型化的板狀熱管在厚度上有其必要尺寸的限制,若毛細組織與支撐結構並行於板狀熱管內,還需要預留一定的空間供工作流體汽化後的流通通道,如此加總後的空間大小即無法滿足或超出薄型或超薄化的尺寸需求,因而在製程上多有困難而有待加以解決。However, when the tube of the heat pipe is formed into a plate shape, the internal space thereof will also be flattened, so that the heat pipe is easily recessed due to the vacuum pressure in the process of degassing or vacuuming. The support structure must be built into the pipe body to prevent deformation of the pipe body. However, the thinned plate-shaped heat pipe has a limitation on the thickness of the necessary size. If the capillary structure and the support structure are parallel to the plate-shaped heat pipe, a certain space needs to be reserved for the flow passage after the working fluid is vaporized, so that after the totaling The size of the space cannot meet or exceed the size requirements of thin or ultra-thin, and thus there are many difficulties in the process to be solved.

有鑑於此,本發明人係為改善並解決上述之缺失,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。In view of the above, the present inventors have made an effort to improve and solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, and have devoted themselves to research and cooperate with the application of the theory, and finally proposed a present invention which is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects.

本發明之主要目的,在於可提供一種板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法及其成品(二),其係透過金屬粉末燒結於纖維束上,以形成一薄片狀毛細組織,並於該毛細組織上沖製孔洞作為氣流通道,如此不僅可作為板狀熱管內的支撐結構,同時仍可達到薄型或超薄化的尺寸需求。The main object of the present invention is to provide a capillary structure forming method for a plate-shaped heat pipe and a finished product thereof (2), which are sintered on a fiber bundle through a metal powder to form a sheet-like capillary structure on the capillary structure. The punched hole acts as a gas flow passage, so that it can be used not only as a support structure in the plate-shaped heat pipe, but also to achieve a thin or ultra-thin size requirement.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法(二),其步驟如下:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a capillary structure forming method (2) for a plate-shaped heat pipe, the steps of which are as follows:

a)提供複數纖維束,並舖設成一薄片狀者;a) providing a plurality of fiber bundles and laying them into a sheet;

b)將該等纖維束進行燒結,以製成一片狀毛細組織;b) sintering the fiber bundles to form a piece of capillary structure;

c)於該毛細組織上製有呈凹陷狀的部位者。c) A depressed portion is formed on the capillary structure.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種板狀熱管之毛細組織(二),其係包含複數纖維束以燒結而黏結成一片狀所構成,且所述毛細組織上設有呈凹陷狀的部位者。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a capillary structure (2) of a plate-shaped heat pipe, which comprises a plurality of fiber bundles which are sintered and bonded into a sheet shape, and the capillary structure is provided with a concave shape. Part of the person.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種板狀熱管(二),包括一管體、以及設於管體內的毛細組織,管體內呈中空狀而形成一呈細縫狀的容置空間,以供所述毛細組織置入其內以抵貼於該容置空間內壁,且所述毛細組織包含複數纖維束以燒結而黏結成一片狀所構成,並於所述毛細組織上設有呈凹陷狀的部位者。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plate-shaped heat pipe (2) comprising a tube body and a capillary structure disposed in the tube body, wherein the tube body is hollow to form a slit-like accommodation space, The capillary structure is placed therein to abut against the inner wall of the accommodating space, and the capillary structure comprises a plurality of fiber bundles which are sintered to be bonded into a sheet shape, and are provided on the capillary structure Depressed parts.

為了使 貴審查委員能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。The detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are to be understood by the accompanying claims .

本發明係提供一種板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法及其成品(二),其係透過金屬粉末燒結於纖維束上以形成薄片狀的毛細組織,進而可以適用於薄型化的板狀熱管,能同時作為板狀熱管內的毛細組織及支撐結構。請參閱第一圖之步驟S1所示:首先,提供複數纖維束1,並舖設成一薄片狀者(即如第二圖所示);該等纖維束1可以依所需毛細組織的寬度及厚度來舖設,且彼此間可以自由地或隨意地相互交錯或穿置,以產生多方向性的毛細作用。The present invention provides a capillary structure forming method for a plate-shaped heat pipe and a finished product thereof (2), which is sintered on a fiber bundle by a metal powder to form a flaky capillary structure, and is further applicable to a thinned plate-shaped heat pipe. At the same time, it acts as a capillary structure and a support structure in the plate-shaped heat pipe. Please refer to step S1 of the first figure: firstly, the plurality of fiber bundles 1 are provided and laid into a sheet shape (that is, as shown in the second figure); the fiber bundles 1 can be according to the width and thickness of the desired capillary structure. They are laid and can be interlaced or placed with each other freely or randomly to create a multi-directional capillary action.

而在本發明所舉之實施例中,係更進一步於步驟S1之後加入如第一圖之步驟S2:如第三圖所示,係於上述該等纖維束1間滲入金屬粉末2,俾透過金屬粉末2滲入各纖維束1間來增加毛細力。In the embodiment of the present invention, the step S2 of the first figure is further added after the step S1. As shown in the third figure, the metal powder 2 is infiltrated between the fiber bundles 1 and penetrated. The metal powder 2 penetrates between the fiber bundles 1 to increase the capillary force.

接著,如第一圖之步驟S3所示:將上述滲入有金屬粉末2的該等纖維束1進行燒結,以製成一片狀毛細組織3(即如第四圖所示);而由於該等纖維束1彼此間存在有間隙,故可供金屬粉末2滲入,並待燒結完成後,金屬粉末2即可黏結於該等纖維束1上,而該等纖維束1也會因為燒結而具有定型的效果,更可因金屬粉末2燒結於該等纖維束1間的間隙而提升毛細力。Next, as shown in step S3 of the first figure, the fiber bundles 1 infiltrated with the metal powder 2 are sintered to form a sheet-like capillary structure 3 (i.e., as shown in the fourth figure); The fiber bundles 1 have a gap therebetween, so that the metal powder 2 can be infiltrated, and after the sintering is completed, the metal powder 2 can be bonded to the fiber bundles 1, and the fiber bundles 1 are also sintered. The effect of the setting can be increased by the fact that the metal powder 2 is sintered in the gap between the fiber bundles 1 to increase the capillary force.

俟後,如第一圖之步驟S4所示:再於上述燒結成型的毛細組織3上以切割、壓製或沖製等手段而製有呈凹陷狀的部位,或更進一步構成如鏤空狀的一或複數孔洞30(即如第五圖所示)等,以作為熱管內供汽化後的工作流體流通時所通過的氣流通道,如此即可完成一可適用於板狀熱管內的毛細組織3。After that, as shown in step S4 of the first figure, a depressed portion is formed by cutting, pressing or punching on the above-mentioned sintered molded capillary structure 3, or further configured as a hollow shape. Or a plurality of holes 30 (i.e., as shown in FIG. 5), etc., as a flow passage through which the working fluid after vaporization in the heat pipe flows, so that a capillary structure 3 applicable to the plate-shaped heat pipe can be completed.

據此,如第五圖所示,當上述該等纖維束1透過燒結成型所述毛細組織3後,可形成薄片狀的毛細結構而便於置入一板狀熱管的管體4內;其中,該管體4內呈中空狀而形成一呈細縫狀的容置空間40,以供上述毛細組織3置入其內以抵貼於容置空間40內壁(即如第六圖所示)。管體4可透過抽拉成型後,再經由擠壓製成扁平狀者,且其一端可先進行封管而形成一封閉端41、另一端則先保留開口狀以供上述毛細組織3置入,再製成用於進行如除氣等作業之封口端42(即如第七圖所示);而在本發明所舉之實施例中,所述封口端42可包含一由管體40漸縮形成的縮管部420、一形成於縮管部420末端的除氣口421、以及一填封於除氣口421上的封口部422,且在尚未進行除氣等作業前,除氣口421仍維持其開口狀而未以封口部422進行封口,以便進行除氣等作業。According to this, as shown in the fifth figure, when the fiber bundles 1 are formed by the sintering of the capillary structure 3, a flaky capillary structure can be formed to facilitate insertion into the tube body 4 of a plate-shaped heat pipe; The inside of the tubular body 4 is hollow, and a sulking space 40 is formed in the shape of a slit for the capillary structure 3 to be placed therein to abut against the inner wall of the accommodating space 40 (ie, as shown in FIG. 6). . The tube body 4 can be formed into a flat shape after being drawn by drawing, and one end of the tube body 4 can be sealed first to form a closed end 41, and the other end is left to be open for the above-mentioned capillary structure 3 to be inserted. And the sealing end 42 for performing operations such as degassing (that is, as shown in FIG. 7); and in the embodiment of the present invention, the sealing end 42 may include a tube 40 The shrinkable portion 420 formed in the contraction, a deaeration port 421 formed at the end of the constricted portion 420, and a sealing portion 422 filled in the deaeration port 421, and the deaeration port 421 is maintained before the operation such as degassing has been performed. The opening is not sealed by the sealing portion 422 to perform work such as degassing.

此外,如第八圖所示,係為本發明另一實施例所製成之板狀熱管的立體示意圖;其中,上述毛細組織3在進行沖製凹陷部位之製程時,亦可令所述凹陷部位為一或複數呈長條狀且鏤空的孔洞30,且各孔洞30由管體40內近其封閉端41處延伸至其封口端42處,以與封口端42相通。如此,板狀熱管於進行除氣作業時,該毛細組織3不僅能提供足夠的支撐強度以避免管體4凹陷外,同時可藉由呈長條狀的孔洞30作為氣流通道,以供除氣時非凝結性氣體可順著長條狀的孔洞30而朝向封口端42排出,以進一步達到完整除氣之目的。In addition, as shown in the eighth embodiment, it is a schematic perspective view of a plate-shaped heat pipe made by another embodiment of the present invention; wherein the capillary structure 3 can also make the depression when the process of punching the recessed portion is performed. The portion is one or a plurality of elongated and hollowed holes 30, and each of the holes 30 extends from the inside of the tubular body 40 near its closed end 41 to its sealing end 42 to communicate with the sealing end 42. In this way, when the plate-shaped heat pipe performs the degassing operation, the capillary structure 3 can not only provide sufficient support strength to avoid the tube body 4 from being recessed, but also can be used for degassing by using the elongated hole 30 as an air flow passage. The non-condensable gas can be discharged toward the sealing end 42 along the elongated hole 30 to further achieve the purpose of complete degassing.

是以,藉由上述之構造組成,即可得到本發明板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法及其成品(二)。Therefore, the capillary structure forming method of the plate-shaped heat pipe of the present invention and the finished product thereof (2) can be obtained by the above-mentioned structural composition.

綜上所述,本發明確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,又因極具新穎性及進步性,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障發明人之權利。In summary, the present invention can achieve the intended use purpose, and solve the lack of the conventional, and because of the novelty and progress, fully meet the requirements of the invention patent application, and apply according to the patent law, please check and The patent in this case is granted to protect the rights of the inventor.

惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即拘限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之等效技術、手段等變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the equivalent techniques and means, etc., which are used in the description of the present invention and the contents of the drawings, are the same. It is included in the scope of the present invention and is combined with Chen Ming.

<本發明><present invention>

1...纖維束1. . . Fiber bundle

2...金屬粉末2. . . mineral powder

3...毛細組織3. . . Capillary tissue

30...孔洞30. . . Hole

4...管體4. . . Tube body

40...容置空間40. . . Housing space

41...封閉端41. . . Closed end

42...封口端42. . . Sealing end

420...縮管部420. . . Shrink tube

421...除氣口421. . . Air outlet

422...封口部422. . . Sealing department

S1~S4...步驟S1~S4. . . step

第一圖係本發明成形方法之步驟流程圖。The first figure is a flow chart of the steps of the forming method of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明將纖維束舖設為薄片狀之平面示意圖。The second drawing is a schematic plan view of the present invention in which the fiber bundle is laid into a sheet shape.

第三圖係本發明將金屬粉末燒結於纖維束上之平面示意圖。The third figure is a schematic plan view of the present invention for sintering metal powder onto a fiber bundle.

第四圖係第三圖之4-4斷面剖視圖。The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of the third figure.

第五圖係本發明燒結有金屬粉末之纖維束與板狀熱管之管體的分解示意圖。The fifth drawing is a schematic exploded view of the tube body of the sintered metal powder bundle and the plate-shaped heat pipe of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明燒結有金屬粉末之纖維束置入板狀熱管之管體內的斷面示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the fiber bundle in which the metal powder of the present invention is placed in a tube of a plate-shaped heat pipe.

第七圖係本發明所製成之板狀熱管的立體示意圖。The seventh drawing is a perspective view of a plate-shaped heat pipe made by the present invention.

第八圖係本發明另一實施例所製成之板狀熱管的立體示意圖。Figure 8 is a perspective view of a plate-shaped heat pipe made in another embodiment of the present invention.

S1~S4...步驟S1~S4. . . step

Claims (14)

一種板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法(二),其步驟包括:
a)提供複數纖維束,並舖設成一薄片狀者;
b)將該等纖維束進行燒結,以製成一片狀毛細組織;
c)於該毛細組織上製有呈凹陷狀的部位者。
A capillary structure forming method (2) for a plate-shaped heat pipe, the steps of which include:
a) providing a plurality of fiber bundles and laying them into a sheet;
b) sintering the fiber bundles to form a piece of capillary structure;
c) A depressed portion is formed on the capillary structure.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法(二),其中步驟a)係更進一步於該等纖維束間滲入金屬粉末。The capillary structure forming method (2) of the plate-shaped heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein the step a) further infiltrates the metal powder between the fiber bundles. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法(二),其中步驟c)之所述呈凹陷狀的部位係為一或複數的孔洞。The capillary structure forming method (2) of the plate-shaped heat pipe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the recessed portion in the step c) is one or a plurality of holes. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之板狀熱管之毛細組織成形方法(二),其中步驟c)之所述呈凹陷狀的部位係為切割、壓製或沖製而成。The capillary structure forming method (2) of the plate-shaped heat pipe according to claim 3, wherein the depressed portion of the step c) is cut, pressed or punched. 一種板狀熱管之毛細組織(二),其係包含複數纖維束以燒結而黏結成一片狀所構成,且所述毛細組織上設有呈凹陷狀的部位者。A capillary structure (2) of a plate-shaped heat pipe comprising a plurality of fiber bundles which are sintered and bonded into a sheet shape, and wherein the capillary structure is provided with a depressed portion. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之板狀熱管之毛細組織(二),其中該等纖維束間更以燒結而黏結有金屬粉末。The capillary structure (2) of the plate-shaped heat pipe according to claim 5, wherein the fiber bundles are sintered with a metal powder. 如申請專利範圍第5或6項所述之板狀熱管之毛細組織(二),其中所述呈凹陷狀的部位係為一或複數的孔洞。The capillary structure (2) of the plate-shaped heat pipe according to Item 5 or 6, wherein the depressed portion is one or a plurality of holes. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之板狀熱管之毛細組織(二),其中所述孔洞呈長條狀者。The capillary structure (2) of the plate-shaped heat pipe according to Item 7 of the patent application, wherein the hole is elongated. 一種板狀熱管(二),包括一管體、以及設於該管體內的毛細組織,該管體內呈中空狀而形成一呈細縫狀的容置空間,以供所述毛細組織置入其內以抵貼於該容置空間內壁,且所述毛細組織包含複數纖維束以燒結而黏結成一片狀所構成,並於所述毛細組織上設有呈凹陷狀的部位者。A plate-shaped heat pipe (2) comprising a tube body and a capillary structure disposed in the tube body, the tube body being hollow to form a slit-like accommodation space for the capillary tissue to be placed therein The capillary structure is disposed to adhere to the inner wall of the accommodating space, and the capillary structure comprises a plurality of fiber bundles which are sintered and adhered into a sheet shape, and a concave portion is provided on the capillary structure. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之板狀熱管(二),其中所述毛細組織於該等纖維束間更以燒結而黏結有金屬粉末。The slab-shaped heat pipe (2) according to claim 9, wherein the capillary structure is sintered with a metal powder between the fiber bundles. 如申請專利範圍第9或10項所述之板狀熱管(二),其中所述呈凹陷狀的部位係為一或複數的孔洞。The slab-shaped heat pipe (2) according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the recessed portion is one or a plurality of holes. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之板狀熱管(二),其中所述孔洞呈長條狀者。The slab-shaped heat pipe (2) according to claim 11, wherein the hole is elongated. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之板狀熱管(二),其中該管體具有一封閉端、以及一封口端,且所述孔洞由該管體內近其封閉端處延伸至其封口端處,以與該封口端相通。The plate-shaped heat pipe (2) according to claim 12, wherein the pipe body has a closed end and a mouth end, and the hole extends from the closed end of the pipe body to the closed end thereof To communicate with the sealing end. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之板狀熱管(二),其中該封口端更包含一由該管體漸縮形成的縮管部、一形成於該縮管部末端的除氣口、以及一填封於該除氣口上的封口部。The plate-shaped heat pipe (2) according to claim 13, wherein the sealing end further comprises a shrinkable tube portion formed by the tube body, a degassing port formed at an end of the shrink tube portion, and a The sealing portion is sealed on the gas removal port.
TW101104612A 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Method for forming capillary structure of plate heat pipe and products thereof (II) TW201333407A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI812686B (en) * 2018-03-19 2023-08-21 日商保來得股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing wick

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI812686B (en) * 2018-03-19 2023-08-21 日商保來得股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing wick

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