TW201332862A - Article storage facility - Google Patents

Article storage facility Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201332862A
TW201332862A TW101138223A TW101138223A TW201332862A TW 201332862 A TW201332862 A TW 201332862A TW 101138223 A TW101138223 A TW 101138223A TW 101138223 A TW101138223 A TW 101138223A TW 201332862 A TW201332862 A TW 201332862A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
article
holding portion
protrusion
article holding
movement
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TW101138223A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI564228B (en
Inventor
Toshihito Ueda
Shigeyuki Tanaka
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Daifuku Kk
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/023Arrangements of article supporting rollers on racks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/02Control or detection
    • B65G2203/0208Control or detection relating to the transported articles
    • B65G2203/025Speed of the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04Detection means
    • B65G2203/042Sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an article storage facility capable of determining, by a simple process, timing for starting protrusion operation of an article holding part from a retracted position. SOLUTION: Movement control is performed which controls movement of a movement base so that if a storage part as a transfer work target is instructed among a plurality of storage parts, it is accelerated to a set moving speed from a movement start position and it is moved at the set moving speed, and then it is decelerated to be moved to a target stop position for the storage part as the transfer work target, and protrusion control is performed which starts protrusion operation from a retracted position when an elapsed time clocked by a clocking means reaches a time shorter, by a protrusion set time, than a time required for movement of the movement base from the movement start position to the target stop position, and starts to make the article holding part in a transfer device to protrude and operate from the retracted position toward a protrusion position before the movement base stops at the target stop position.

Description

物品收納設備 Item storage equipment 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明係有關於一種物品收納設備,且該物品收納設備係具備:移動基台,係於排列設置有複數收納物品之收納部之收納架之前面側,於前述收納部之排列方向移動者;移載裝置,係裝備於該移動基台,並使物品保持部於引退至前述移動基台側之引退位置與突出至前述收納部側之突出位置進退移動,且於與前述收納部間移載物品者;及運轉控制系統,係控制前述移動基台之移動及前述物品保持部之進退移動者;前述運轉控制系統係構成為在前述複數收納部中指示作為移載作業對象之收納部時,實行移動控制與突出控制,且前述移動控制係用以使前述移動基台移動至目標停止位置而自開始移動位置加速至設定移動速度,並以設定移動速度移動後減速之控制,前述突出控制係使前述物品保持部自前述引退位置朝前述突出位置突出移動之控制,前述運轉控制系統係構成為在藉由前述移動控制使前述移動基台停止於前述目標停止位置前,開始前述突出控制。 The present invention relates to an article storage device including: a moving base, which is disposed on a front surface side of a storage rack in which a plurality of storage articles are arranged, and is moved in an arrangement direction of the storage portion; The transfer device is mounted on the moving base, and moves the article holding portion forward and backward at a retracted position retracted to the moving base side and a protruding position protruding to the storage portion side, and is transferred between the storage portion and the storage portion. And the operation control system is configured to control the movement of the moving base and the forward movement of the article holding unit; and the operation control system is configured to indicate the storage unit to be transferred as the storage unit in the plurality of storage units. The movement control and the protrusion control are implemented, and the movement control system is configured to move the moving base to the target stop position, accelerate from the start of the movement position to the set movement speed, and control the movement after the movement speed is set, and the protruding control system Controlling the movement of the article holding portion from the retracted position toward the protruding position, the operation Based-system is configured by the shift control in the movement stopped at the base before the target stop position, the protrusion control starts.

發明背景 Background of the invention

如前述般的物品收納設備係使移動基台移動至相對於移載作業對象之收納部之目標停止位置,並使移載裝置中的物品保持部進退移動而於與移載作業對象之收納 部間移載物品。自移載作業對象之收納部將物品移載至移載裝置,並將收納於收納部之物品取出,且自移載裝置將物品移載至移載作業對象之收納部,並將物品收納於收納部而搬送物品。在移動基台停止於目標停止位置前,開始使移載裝置中的物品保持部自引退位置朝突出位置突出移動,並縮短移動基台移動至目標停止位置後移載物品所需之時間。 In the article storage apparatus as described above, the moving base is moved to the target stop position with respect to the storage unit of the transfer work object, and the article holding unit in the transfer device is moved forward and backward to be stored in the transfer work target. Transfer items between departments. The accommodating portion of the transfer work object transfers the article to the transfer device, takes out the article stored in the accommodating portion, and transfers the article to the accommodating portion of the transfer work object from the transfer device, and stores the article in the storage device. The article is transported by the storage unit. Before the moving base stops at the target stop position, the article holding portion in the transfer device is caused to protrude from the retracted position toward the protruding position, and the time required for the moving base to move the article after moving to the target stop position is shortened.

於日本專利公開公報特開2006-327759號公報(專利文獻1)中,揭示有此種物品收納設備之一例。於專利文獻1中,移動基台會朝目標停止位置於收納部之排列方向移動,且於移動基台移動至業已設定為比目標停止位置跟前的行走速度判別用位置時,實行開始突出位置設定處理而設定開始突出位置。又,構成為在移動基台移動至開始突出位置時,開始使物品保持部自引退位置朝突出位置突出作動。 An example of such an article storage apparatus is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-327759 (Patent Document 1). In Patent Document 1, the moving base moves to the target stop position in the arrangement direction of the storage portion, and when the moving base moves to the travel speed determining position that is set to be higher than the target stop position, the start of the protruding position setting is performed. Set the start position to be processed. Further, when the moving base is moved to the initial protruding position, the article holding portion is caused to start to protrude from the retracted position toward the protruding position.

附帶一提,於專利文獻1之開始突出位置設定處理中,檢測行走速度判別用位置中的移動基台之行走速度,並根據該移動基台之行走速度,算出開始突出位置。當移動基台移動至依此所算出的開始突出位置時,開始物品保持部之突出作動,藉此,於移動基台移動至目標停止位置前提前使物品保持部突出,並縮短移動基台移動至目標停止位置後移載物品所需之時間。 Incidentally, in the initial position setting processing of Patent Document 1, the traveling speed of the moving base in the traveling speed determining position is detected, and the starting protruding position is calculated based on the traveling speed of the moving base. When the moving base moves to the initial protruding position calculated as described above, the protruding operation of the article holding portion is started, whereby the article holding portion is protruded in advance before the moving base moves to the target stop position, and the moving base movement is shortened. The time required to transfer the item to the target stop position.

於專利文獻1之物品收納設備中,在移動基台之移動途中,根據移動基台於收納部之排列方向之移動速 度,算出開始突出位置。若根據移動速度算出開始突出位置,則運轉控制系統之負擔會變大,並有利用運轉控制系統之處理耗費時間之問題。故,希望能藉由簡單之處理,求取物品保持部開始起自引退位置之突出作動之時間點。 In the article storage device of Patent Document 1, the moving speed of the moving base in the direction in which the storage portion is arranged is in the middle of the movement of the moving base. Degree, calculate the starting position. When the starting position is calculated based on the moving speed, the burden on the operation control system becomes large, and there is a problem that the processing by the operation control system takes time. Therefore, it is desirable to obtain a point in time at which the article holding portion starts to actuate from the retracted position by simple processing.

發明概要 Summary of invention

有鑑於前述背景,希望能實現以下物品收納設備,即:可藉由簡單之處理,求取開始使物品保持部自引退位置突出之突出移動之時間點者。 In view of the foregoing background, it is desirable to realize an article storage apparatus in which the time at which the protruding movement of the article holding portion from the retracted position is started can be obtained by a simple process.

有關本發明之物品收納設備係具備以下:移動基台,係於排列設置有複數收納物品之收納部之收納架之前面側,於前述收納部之排列方向移動者;移載裝置,係裝備於該移動基台,並使物品保持部於引退至前述移動基台側之引退位置與突出至前述收納部側之突出位置進退移動,且於與前述收納部間移載物品者;及運轉控制系統,係控制前述移動基台之移動及前述物品保持部之移動作動者;前述運轉控制系統係構成為在前述複數收納部中指示作為移載作業對象之收納部時,實行移動控制與突出控制,且前述移動控制係用以使前述移動基台移動至目標停止位置而自開始移動位置加速至設定移動速度,並以設定移動速度移動後減速之控制,前述突出控制係使前述物品保持部自前述引退位置朝前述突出位置突出移動之控制,前述運轉控制系統係於藉由前述移動控制使前述移動基台 停止於前述目標停止位置前,開始前述突出控制;在此,前述運轉控制系統更具備計時部,且該計時部係計時起自前述移動基台開始移動之經過時間,並構成為將下述作為條件而開始前述突出控制,即:藉由前述計時部計時之時間構成就突出用設定時間比前述移動基台自前述開始移動位置移動至前述目標停止位置所需之所需預定時間短之時間者。 The article storage device according to the present invention is characterized in that the moving base is moved to the front side of the storage rack in which the storage portions of the plurality of storage articles are arranged, and is moved in the arrangement direction of the storage portion; the transfer device is equipped The moving base and the article holding portion move forward and backward at a retracted position retracted to the moving base side and a protruding position protruding to the storage portion side, and the article is transferred between the storage portion and the operation portion; and the operation control system Controlling the movement of the moving base and the movement of the article holding unit; the operation control system is configured to perform movement control and protrusion control when the storage unit to be transferred is instructed in the plurality of storage units. And the movement control system is configured to move the moving base to the target stop position, accelerate from the start of the moving position to the set moving speed, and control to decelerate after moving at a set moving speed, wherein the protruding control causes the article holding unit to be from the foregoing Controlling the retracted position toward the protruding position, the operation control system being Moving the movable control causes the base station The above-described protrusion control is started before stopping at the target stop position. Here, the operation control system further includes a time measuring unit that counts an elapsed time from the movement of the moving base station, and is configured to The above-described protrusion control is started, that is, the time period for which the timing unit is timed is configured to be shorter than the required predetermined time required for the moving base to move from the start movement position to the target stop position. .

即,將下述作為條件而實行突出控制,以開始物品保持部起自引退位置之突出作動,即:移動基台藉由移動控制開始起自開始移動位置之移動後之經過時間構成就突出用設定時間比預計移動基台移動至目標停止位置所必須之所需預定時間短之時間者。 In other words, the protrusion control is performed as a condition to start the projecting operation of the article holding portion from the retracted position, that is, the moving base is highlighted by the elapsed time after the start of the movement control from the start of the movement position. The set time is shorter than the time required to move the base station to the target stop position.

依此,相較於移動基台抵達目標停止位置時,物品保持部起自引退位置之突出移動會就突出用設定時間提前開始。故,相較於移動基台移動至目標停止位置後開始物品保持部起自引退位置之突出移動者,可縮短移動基台移動至目標停止位置後用以移載物品所必須之時間。 Accordingly, when the moving base station reaches the target stop position, the protruding movement of the article holding portion from the retracted position is started with the set time advanced. Therefore, compared with the protruding movement of the article holding portion from the retracted position after the moving base moves to the target stop position, the time necessary for the moving base to move the article after moving to the target stop position can be shortened.

又,突出用設定時間係例如於移動基台以設定減速度自設定移動速度減速之狀態中,在開始使物品保持部自引退位置朝突出位置突出移動時,根據設定減速度預先算出、設定突出用設定時間,藉此,無需藉由運轉控制系統算出突出設定時間,而可藉由簡單之處理,求取物品保持部開始起自引退位置之突出移動之時間點。 In the state in which the moving base is decelerated from the set moving speed by the setting of the deceleration, for example, when the article holding portion is moved from the retracted position toward the protruding position, the protruding setting time is calculated and set in advance based on the set deceleration. With the set time, it is not necessary to calculate the highlight setting time by the operation control system, and the time at which the article holding portion starts to protrude from the retracted position can be obtained by a simple process.

故,可實現以下物品收納設備,即:可藉由簡單之處 理,求取物品保持部自引退位置開始突出移動之時間點者。 Therefore, the following items can be realized, that is, by simple means For the reason, the time at which the article holding unit starts to protrude from the retracted position is obtained.

以下,說明本發明之較佳實施形態之例子。 Hereinafter, examples of preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是前述收納架係具備複數於架橫寬方向隔著間隔配列之物品支持用構件,且前述收納部係形成於在架橫寬方向鄰接的前述物品支持用構件間,並構成為於橫跨在前述架橫寬方向鄰接的前述物品支持用構件而支持之狀態下收納物品,同時於前述架橫寬方向配列複數,又,小於使前述引退位置之前述物品保持部於其突出方向突出至到達前述物品支持用構件之突出量的突出量係設定作為設定突出量,且前述突出用設定時間係設定為移動所需時間加上突出所需時間以下之時間的時間,前述移動所需時間係前述物品保持部通過與支持業已收納於前述移載作業對象之收納部之物品的前述物品支持用構件於架橫寬方向重複之保持部重複範圍後,前述移動基台移動至前述目標停止位置所需之時間,前述突出所需時間係前述物品保持部自前述引退位置突出至前述設定突出量所需之時間。 In the embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the storage rack has a member supporting member arranged at a plurality of intervals in a frame width direction, and the storage portion is formed in a widthwise direction of the frame. Between the adjacent member supporting members, the article is stored in a state of being supported by the member supporting member that is adjacent to the shelf width direction, and is arranged in a plurality of rows in the lateral direction of the frame, and is smaller than The amount of protrusion of the article holding portion that protrudes in the protruding direction to the protruding amount of the article supporting member is set as the set protruding amount, and the protruding setting time is set to the time required for the movement plus the protruding portion When the time required for the movement is less than the time required for the movement, the article holding portion is overlapped with the holding member that overlaps the article supporting member of the article that has been stored in the storage portion of the transfer operation object in the frame width direction. After the range, the time required for the moving base to move to the target stop position, the aforementioned prominent place Time-based article holding portion projecting to the time required for setting the amount of projection from the retired position.

即,將突出用設定時間設定為移動所需時間加上突出所需時間以下之時間的時間,且前述移動所需時間係物品保持部通過保持部重複範圍後移動基台移動至目標停止位置所需者,前述突出所需時間係物品保持部自引退位置突出至設定突出量所需者,藉此,於物品保持部通過保持部重複範圍前開始物品保持部之突出移動。 That is, the set time for the protrusion is set to the time required for the movement plus the time required for the time required for the protrusion, and the time required for the movement is that the article holding portion moves to the target stop position after the range is repeated by the holding portion. It is necessary that the time required for the protrusion is such that the article holding portion protrudes from the retracted position to the set amount of protrusion, whereby the project holding portion starts the protruding movement of the article holding portion before the holding portion repeats the range.

又,小於使引退位置之物品保持部於其突出方向突出 至到達物品支持用構件之突出量的突出量係設定作為設定突出量,因此,物品保持部不會干涉到物品支持用構件。 Moreover, the article holding portion that is smaller than the retracted position protrudes in the protruding direction thereof The amount of protrusion to the protruding amount of the member for supporting the article is set as the set amount of protrusion, and therefore the article holding portion does not interfere with the article supporting member.

故,相較於物品保持部通過保持部重複範圍後開始物品保持部之突出者,可在就突出所需時間或比其短之時間早的時間點,開始物品保持部之突出移動。 Therefore, compared with the protrusion of the article holding portion after the article holding portion is overlapped by the holding portion, the protruding movement of the article holding portion can be started at a time point earlier than or shorter than the time required for the protrusion.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是更具備:位置檢測部,係檢測前述移動基台相對於前述收納架於前述收納部之排列方向之位置者;及突出檢測部,係檢測前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量者;前述運轉控制系統係構成為在前述物品保持部藉由前述突出控制突出移動時,且為根據前述位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為前述物品保持部位於前述保持部重複範圍,並藉由前述突出檢測部檢測出前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量時,實行突出中斷控制,且前述突出中斷控制係使前述物品保持部以保持部用減速度減速而停止前述物品保持部之突出移動之控制,前述設定突出量係設定為以下突出量,即:可藉由前述突出中斷控制,使藉由前述突出控制突出移動之前述物品保持部於前述物品保持部之突出方向在前述物品支持用構件之跟前停止者。 In an embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the position detecting unit further includes: a position detecting unit that detects a position of the moving base relative to an arrangement direction of the storage frame in the storage unit; and a protrusion detecting unit The detection control system is configured to protrude to the set protrusion amount; the operation control system is configured to determine that the article holding unit is moved by the protrusion control, and is determined based on the detection information of the position detection unit. The article holding portion is located in the overlapping portion of the holding portion, and when the protrusion detecting portion detects that the article holding portion has protruded to the set protrusion amount, the protrusion interruption control is performed, and the protrusion interruption control causes the article holding portion to be held The portion is controlled to stop the protruding movement of the article holding portion by decelerating the deceleration, and the set protrusion amount is set to a protrusion amount, that is, the aforementioned item can be held by the protrusion control by the protrusion interruption control The protruding direction of the aforementioned article holding portion is in the aforementioned article Stopper with the front member.

即,當物品保持部位於保持部重複範圍,且藉由突出檢測部檢測出物品保持部業已突出至設定突出量時,實行突出中斷控制。又,設定突出量係設定為以下突出量,即:在假設為業已實行突出中斷控制時,可使物品保持部於其突出方向在物品支持用構件之跟前停止者。具體而 言,舉例言之,藉由突出檢測部檢測出物品保持部業已突出至設定突出量,且運轉控制系統實行突出中斷控制而發出使突出移動中的物品保持部停止之信號後,可使物品保持部不會與物品支持用構件接觸而於其跟前使物品保持部停止之突出量係設定作為設定突出量。 That is, when the article holding portion is located in the holding portion repetition range, and the protrusion detecting portion detects that the article holding portion has protruded to the set protrusion amount, the protrusion interruption control is performed. Further, the set amount of protrusion is set to the following amount of protrusion, that is, when it is assumed that the protrusion interruption control has been performed, the article holding portion can be stopped in front of the article supporting member in the protruding direction. Specifically In other words, by the protrusion detecting unit detecting that the article holding portion has protruded to the set protrusion amount, and the operation control system performs the protrusion interruption control to issue a signal for stopping the item holding portion in the protruding movement, the article can be held. The amount of protrusion in which the article holding portion is stopped in contact with the article supporting member is set as the set amount of protrusion.

依此,在物品保持部因移動基台靠近目標停止位置而位於保持部重複範圍之狀況中,即使是在物品保持部業已突出至設定突出量時,在業已實行突出中斷控制時,亦可使物品保持部不會與物品支持用構件接觸而於其跟前停止,因此,可防止物品保持部與物品支持用構件接觸於未然。 According to this, in the case where the article holding portion is located in the overlapping range of the holding portion due to the moving base approaching the target stop position, even when the article holding portion has protruded to the set amount of protrusion, when the protrusion interruption control has been performed, the article can be made Since the article holding portion does not come into contact with the article supporting member and stops before it, it is possible to prevent the article holding portion from coming into contact with the article supporting member.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是前述突出檢測部係構成為具備:信號輸出部,係輸出對應於前述物品保持部之突出移動或突出量之信號者;及信號用判別部,係根據前述信號輸出部所輸出的信號,判別前述物品保持部是否業已突出至前述設定突出量者;前述突出檢測部係構成為以下述為條件而檢測前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量,即:業已藉由前述信號用判別部判別為前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量者。 In an embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, preferably, the protrusion detecting unit is configured to include a signal output unit that outputs a signal corresponding to a protruding movement or a protruding amount of the article holding unit; and a signal The determination unit determines whether or not the article holding unit has protruded to the set protrusion amount based on a signal output from the signal output unit; and the protrusion detection unit is configured to detect that the article holding unit has protruded to the following condition In the above-described setting of the amount of protrusion, it is determined by the signal determination unit that the article holding unit has protruded to the set amount of protrusion.

即,若自信號輸出部輸出對應於物品保持部之突出移動或突出量之信號,並根據該信號,藉由信號用判別部判別為業已突出至設定突出量,則藉由運轉控制系統,實行突出中斷控制。又,由於信號輸出部係構成為輸出對應於物品保持部之突出移動或突出量之信號,因此,可於 物品保持部業已突出至設定突出量時,自信號輸出部適切地輸出信號,且可藉由突出檢測部,正確地檢測物品保持部業已突出至設定突出量。 In other words, when the signal output unit outputs a signal corresponding to the protruding movement or the amount of protrusion of the article holding unit, and based on the signal, the signal determination unit determines that the amount of protrusion has been highlighted, and the operation control system executes Highlight interrupt control. Further, since the signal output unit is configured to output a signal corresponding to the protruding movement or the amount of protrusion of the article holding portion, When the article holding portion has been protruded to the set amount of protrusion, the signal is outputted from the signal output portion appropriately, and the protrusion detecting portion can accurately detect that the article holding portion has protruded to the set amount of protrusion.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是前述計時部係構成為更計時起自前述物品保持部開始突出之經過時間,且前述突出檢測部係具備前述計時部及計時用判別部,而前述計時用判別部係構成為在前述計時部計時之起自前述物品保持部開始突出之經過時間構成前述突出所需時間時,判別為前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量,且前述突出檢測部係以下述為條件而檢測前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量,即:業已藉由前述計時用判別部判別為前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量者。 In the embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the timekeeping unit is configured to set an elapsed time from the article holding unit to be more time-lapsed, and the protrusion detecting unit includes the timekeeping unit and the timekeeping unit. In the determination unit, the timing determination unit is configured to determine that the article holding unit has protruded to the set protrusion amount when the elapsed time from the time when the timekeeping unit starts to protrude from the article holding unit constitutes the time required for the protrusion. In the above-described projection detecting unit, it is detected that the article holding portion has protruded to the set projection amount, that is, the timing determination unit determines that the article holding portion has protruded to the set projection amount.

即,藉由計時部經過突出所需時間且業已藉由計時用判別部判別為物品保持部業已突出至設定突出量時,藉由運轉控制系統,實行突出中斷控制。又,藉由計時起自移動基台開始移動之經過時間之計時部,計時起自物品保持部開始突出之經過時間,藉此,無需於突出檢測部設置專用之計時部而可達成構造之簡化。 In other words, when the timekeeping unit has passed the time required for the protrusion and the time determination unit has determined that the article holding unit has protruded to the set amount of protrusion, the operation control system performs the protrusion interruption control. Further, by counting the elapsed time from the moving base, the elapsed time from the start of the article holding portion is counted, whereby it is not necessary to provide a dedicated timing portion for the protruding detecting portion, thereby simplifying the structure. .

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是前述運轉控制系統係構成為在藉由前述突出中斷控制使前述物品保持部之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出移動停止之狀態時,若根據前述位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為前述物品保持部業已通過前述保持部重複範 圍,則使前述物品保持部突出至前述突出位置。 In the embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the operation control system is configured to stop the protruding movement speed of the article holding portion from being decelerated or to stop the movement by the protrusion interruption control. In the state, if the detection information of the position detecting unit is determined, the article holding unit has been repeatedly passed through the holding unit. The periphery holds the article holding portion to the aforementioned protruding position.

即,即使是藉由突出中斷控制使物品保持部之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出移動停止之狀態,亦不會有當物品保持部藉由移動基台之移動而通過保持部重複範圍時物品保持部干涉到物品支持用構件之虞。故,於藉由突出中斷控制之實行使物品保持部之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出移動停止之狀態中,在移動基台業已通過保持部重複範圍時,使物品保持部突出至突出位置,藉此,可防止物品保持部與物品支持用構件接觸,並繼續或恢復進行物品保持部之突出移動。 In other words, even if the protruding movement speed of the article holding portion is in a state of deceleration or a state in which the protruding movement is stopped by the protrusion interruption control, there is no possibility that the article holding portion passes through the holding portion by the movement of the moving base. When the article holding portion interferes with the member for supporting the article. Therefore, in the state in which the protruding movement speed of the article holding portion is in the state of deceleration or the state in which the protruding movement is stopped by the execution of the protrusion interruption control, when the moving base has passed the range of the holding portion, the article holding portion is protruded to the protruding position. By this, it is possible to prevent the article holding portion from coming into contact with the article supporting member, and to continue or resume the protruding movement of the article holding portion.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是前述物品支持用構件係具備:支柱,係與前述收納部鄰接而直立設置者;及載置支持體,係安裝於前述支柱,並自前述支柱於前述架橫寬方向朝收納部內方側突出者;前述收納部係構成為橫跨一對位於鄰接之前述支柱間的前述載置支持體而載置支持,藉此,將物品收納於前述收納部,且前述移載裝置係構成為可於藉由前述物品保持部載置支持物品之狀態下移載物品,並構成為將於前述架橫寬方向之寬度比前述物品保持部之寬度寬幅之物品於自前述物品保持部朝前述架橫寬方向之兩側突出之狀態下載置支持,又,前述運轉控制系統係構成為在未藉由前述物品保持部載置支持物品之空載狀態下,於前述物品保持部藉由前述突出控制突出移動之狀態中,以下述為條件而實行前述突出中斷控制,即:業已根據前述位置檢測部之 檢測資訊判別為前述物品保持部位於前述保持部重複範圍者,以及藉由前述突出檢測部檢測出前述物品保持部業已突出至空載用設定突出量者,又,在藉由前述物品保持部載置支持物品之實載狀態下,於前述物品保持部藉由前述突出控制突出移動之狀態中,以下述為條件而實行前述突出中斷控制,即:業已根據前述位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為載置支持於前述物品保持部之物品位於與前述支柱於前述架橫寬方向重複之物品重複範圍者,以及藉由前述突出檢測部檢測前述物品保持部業已突出至實載用設定突出量者。 In the embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the article supporting member includes a pillar that is erected adjacent to the storage portion, and a mounting support that is attached to the pillar. And extending from the pillar in the lateral direction of the rack toward the inner side of the accommodating portion; the accommodating portion is configured to lie across the pair of mounting supports located between the adjacent struts, thereby placing the article The storage device is configured to transfer the article in a state in which the support article is placed by the article holding portion, and is configured to have a width in the lateral direction of the shelf that is larger than the article holding portion. The wide-width article is supported by the state in which the article holding portion protrudes toward both sides of the lateral direction of the frame, and the operation control system is configured such that the support article is not placed on the article holding portion. In the idling state, in the state in which the article holding portion is moved by the protrusion control, the protrusion interruption control is performed under the condition that the According to the position detecting unit has the The detection information is determined such that the article holding portion is located in the overlapping portion of the holding portion, and the protrusion detecting portion detects that the article holding portion has protruded to the no-load setting amount, and is carried by the article holding portion. In the state in which the support article is placed in the state in which the article holding portion is moved by the protrusion control, the protrusion interruption control is performed under the condition that the detection information of the position detection unit is determined to be The article supported by the article holding portion is located in a range in which the article is overlapped with the pillar in the lateral direction of the frame, and the protrusion detecting portion detects that the article holding portion has protruded to the actual setting projection amount.

即,於空載狀態下,藉由物品保持部舀取收納於收納部之物品,並自收納部將物品移載至移動基台。在依此收取收納部中的物品時,物品保持部會在位於比物品之下面更下方之高度突出。此時的物品保持部係位於會有與支柱或載置支持體接觸之虞之高度。 That is, in the idling state, the article held by the accommodating portion is picked up by the article holding portion, and the article is transferred from the accommodating portion to the moving base. When the articles in the accommodating portion are collected accordingly, the article holding portion protrudes at a height lower than the lower side of the article. The article holding portion at this time is located at a height that will come into contact with the pillar or the mounting support.

故,於空載狀態下,根據位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為物品保持部於架橫寬方向之位置位於保持部重複範圍,且藉由突出檢測部檢測出物品保持部業已突出至設定突出量時,實行突出中斷控制,藉此,可防止於空載狀態中物品保持部與物品支持用構件(支柱及載置支持體)接觸於未然。 Therefore, in the idling state, it is determined that the position of the article holding portion in the lateral direction of the frame is located in the overlapping portion of the holding portion based on the detection information of the position detecting portion, and the protruding detecting portion detects that the article holding portion has protruded to the set protruding amount. At this time, the protrusion interruption control is performed, whereby it is possible to prevent the article holding portion from coming into contact with the article supporting member (the pillar and the placing support) in the idling state.

又,於實載狀態下,將藉由物品保持部載置支持之物品卸載至收納部,並自移動基台將物品移載至收納部。在依此將物品交付至收納部時,會在物品之下面位於比載置支持體之上面更上方之高度突出。此時的物品係位 於會有與支柱接觸之虞之高度。又,由於物品係自物品保持部朝架橫寬方向突出,因此,比物品保持部更容易與支柱接觸。 Further, in the actual load state, the article held by the article holding portion is unloaded to the accommodating portion, and the article is transferred from the moving base to the accommodating portion. When the article is delivered to the accommodating portion in this manner, the underside of the article protrudes above the upper surface of the mounting support. Item line at this time The height of the contact with the pillars. Further, since the article protrudes from the article holding portion in the lateral direction of the frame, it is easier to come into contact with the pillar than the article holding portion.

故,於實載狀態下,根據位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為載置支持於物品保持部之物品之架橫寬方向之位置位於物品重複範圍,且藉由突出檢測部檢測出物品保持部業已突出至實載用設定突出量時,實行突出中斷控制,藉此,可防止於實載狀態中物品與支柱接觸於未然。 Therefore, in the actual load state, it is determined that the position in which the article supporting the article holding portion is placed in the lateral direction of the article is located in the article repeating range, and the object detecting portion is detected by the protruding detecting portion. When protruding to the set amount of the actual load, the protrusion interruption control is performed, whereby the article and the pillar are prevented from coming into contact in the actual load state.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是前述突出用設定時間係於前述空載狀態下,設定空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間,且前述空載用移動所需時間係前述物品保持部通過前述保持部重複範圍後,前述移動基台移動至前述目標停止位置所需之時間,前述空載用突出所需時間係前述物品保持部自前述引退位置突出至前述空載用設定突出量所需之時間,又,於前述實載狀態下,設定實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間,且前述實載用移動所需時間係物品通過前述物品重複範圍後,前述移動基台移動至前述目標停止位置所需之時間,前述實載用突出所需時間係前述物品保持部自前述引退位置突出至前述實載用設定突出量所需之時間。 In the embodiment of the article storage apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the set time for protrusion is set in the idling state, and the time required for the movement for no-load is set to be equal to or less than the time required for the protrusion for no-load. The time required for the idling movement is the time required for the moving base to move to the target stop position after the article holding portion passes through the holding portion repeating range, and the time required for the vacant projection is the aforementioned The time required for the article holding portion to protrude from the retracted position to the vacant set projection amount, and the time required for the actual load movement plus the time required for the actual load projection to be set in the actual load state And the time required for the movement of the actual load to pass through the aforementioned item repetition range, the time required for the moving base to move to the target stop position, and the time required for the actual load to be protruded is the article holding unit. The aforementioned retracted position protrudes to the time required for setting the amount of protrusion for the actual load.

即,於空載狀態下,空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間係設定作為突出用設定時間,因此,於物品保持部通過保持部重複範圍前開始 物品保持部之突出移動,同時於物品保持部位於保持部重複範圍之狀態下,物品保持部之突出量係構成小於空載用設定突出量之突出量。故,相較於物品保持部通過保持部重複範圍後開始物品保持部之突出者,可在就空載用突出所需時間或比其短之時間早的時間點,開始物品保持部之突出移動,並可防止物品保持部與物品支持用構件接觸於未然。 In other words, in the idling state, the time required for the idling movement plus the time required for the vacancy projection time is set as the projection setting time. Therefore, the article holding unit starts before the holding portion repeats the range. In the state in which the article holding portion is protruded and the article holding portion is located in the overlapping portion of the holding portion, the amount of protrusion of the article holding portion is smaller than the amount of protrusion of the set projection amount for no-load. Therefore, compared with the protrusion of the article holding portion after the article holding portion is overlapped by the holding portion, the protruding movement of the article holding portion can be started at a time point earlier than or shorter than the time required for the no-load projection. And it is possible to prevent the article holding portion from coming into contact with the article supporting member.

又,於實載狀態下,實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間係設定作為突出用設定時間,因此,於物品通過物品重複範圍前開始物品保持部之突出移動,同時於物品保持部位於物品重複範圍之狀態下,物品保持部之突出量係構成小於實載用設定突出量之突出量。故,相較於物品通過物品重複範圍後開始物品保持部之突出者,可在就實載用突出所需時間或比其短之時間早的時間點,開始物品保持部之突出移動,並可防止物品與支柱接觸於未然。 Further, in the actual load state, the time required for the actual load movement time plus the time required for the actual load projection time is set as the protrusion set time, and therefore the article holding portion is started before the article passes the article repetition range. In the state in which the object holding portion is located in the overlapping range of the article, the protruding amount of the article holding portion constitutes a protruding amount smaller than the set projection amount for the actual load. Therefore, the protrusion of the article holding portion can be started at a time point earlier than or shorter than the time required for the actual load to be used, and the protruding movement of the article holding portion can be started, and Prevent items from coming into contact with the pillars.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,在於前述設定移動速度、加速至前述設定移動速度之設定加速度及自前述設定移動速度減速之設定減速度中之一部分或全部係根據前述開始移動位置至前述目標停止位置之距離或是否藉由前述物品保持部保持物品而設定為不同之值之方面。 In an embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, at least one or all of the set moving speed, the set acceleration that accelerates to the set moving speed, and the set deceleration that decelerates from the set moving speed are based on the start moving position. The distance to the target stop position or whether or not the article is held by the article holding unit is set to a different value.

即,舉例言之,當開始移動位置至目標停止位置之距離長時,相較於開始移動位置至目標停止位置之距離 短者,可設定較大之值作為設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定移動速度。或,在未藉由物品保持部保持物品之空載狀態時,相較於藉由物品保持部保持物品者,藉由設定較大之值作為設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定移動速度等,可達成移動基台之移動之高速度而有效地搬送物品。 That is, for example, when the distance from the start of the movement position to the target stop position is long, the distance from the start movement position to the target stop position is compared In the short case, a larger value can be set as the set moving speed, the set acceleration, and the set moving speed. Or, when the article holding portion is not held by the article holding portion, the larger the value is set as the set moving speed, the set acceleration, the set moving speed, etc., compared to the case where the article is held by the article holding portion. The high speed of the movement of the mobile base is achieved to efficiently transport the articles.

於有關本發明之物品收納設備之實施形態中,較為理想的是前述運轉控制系統係構成為在藉由前述計時部計時之起自前述物品保持部開始引退移動之經過時間比前述物品保持部自前述突出位置引退移動至前述引退位置所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間時,開始朝向下一個目標停止位置之前述移動基台之移動。 In the embodiment of the article storage device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the operation control system is configured such that an elapsed time from the article holding unit to the retracting movement by the time counting unit is configured to be longer than the article holding unit. When the protruding position retracts and moves to the retracted position for a short period of time for retracting the set time, the movement of the moving base toward the next target stop position is started.

即,若起自物品保持部開始引退移動之經過時間比物品保持部自突出位置引退移動至引退位置所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間,則開始移動基台朝向下一個目標停止位置之移動。 In other words, when the elapsed time from the start of the article holding portion to the retracting movement is shorter than the time required for the retraction position of the article holding portion to retreat from the protruding position to the retracted position is shorter, the movement of the base station toward the next target stop position is started. mobile.

依此,相較於物品保持部引退至引退位置,移動基台起自開始移動位置之移動會提前引退用設定時間開始,因此,相較於物品保持部引退至引退位置後開始移動基台起自開始移動位置之移動者,可縮短移載下一個物品所需之時間。 According to this, compared with the retracted position of the article holding portion, the movement of the moving base from the start of the moving position starts with the set time for retracting, and therefore, the moving base is started after the article holding portion retreats to the retracted position. By moving the mobile to the location, the time required to transfer the next item can be shortened.

1‧‧‧收納部 1‧‧‧ Storage Department

2‧‧‧收納架 2‧‧‧ Storage rack

3‧‧‧堆高式起重機 3‧‧‧Head height crane

4‧‧‧收貨台 4‧‧‧ receiving platform

4a‧‧‧收貨部 4a‧‧‧ Receiving Department

5‧‧‧物品支持用構件 5‧‧‧Articles for article support

5a‧‧‧支柱 5a‧‧‧ pillar

5b‧‧‧載置支持體 5b‧‧‧Loading support

6‧‧‧行走路徑 6‧‧‧ Walking path

7‧‧‧行走輪 7‧‧‧Walking wheel

8‧‧‧行走台車 8‧‧‧ Walking trolley

9‧‧‧桅桿 9‧‧‧Mast

10‧‧‧升降台(移動基台) 10‧‧‧ Lifting platform (mobile abutment)

11‧‧‧移載裝置 11‧‧‧Transfer device

11a‧‧‧物品保持部 11a‧‧‧Article Keeping Department

12‧‧‧導軌 12‧‧‧ rails

13‧‧‧線料 13‧‧‧Line material

14‧‧‧捲取筒 14‧‧‧Winding

15‧‧‧行走位置檢測感測器(位置檢測部) 15‧‧‧ Walking position detection sensor (position detection unit)

16‧‧‧升降位置檢測感測器 16‧‧‧ Lift position detection sensor

17‧‧‧突出量檢測感測器(信號輸出部) 17‧‧‧Outstanding amount detection sensor (signal output unit)

18‧‧‧存否檢測感測器 18‧‧‧No detection sensor

20‧‧‧計時部 20‧‧‧Timekeeping Department

21‧‧‧時間設定部 21‧‧‧Time Setting Department

22‧‧‧突出檢測部 22‧‧‧Outstanding detection department

23‧‧‧判別部(信號用判別部) 23‧‧‧Discrimination section (signal discrimination section)

H‧‧‧控制裝置(運轉控制系統) H‧‧‧Control device (operation control system)

M1‧‧‧行走用電動馬達 M1‧‧‧Electric motor for walking

M2‧‧‧升降用電動馬達 M2‧‧‧Electric motor for lifting

W‧‧‧物品 W‧‧‧ items

圖1係物品收納設備之立體圖;圖2係堆高式起重機之側視圖;圖3(a)、(b)係顯示物品保持部之引退位置與突出位置 之平面圖;圖4(a)、(b)係顯示提取用停止位置與卸載用停止位置之側視圖;圖5係顯示使物品載置於物品保持部之狀態之平面圖;圖6係控制方塊圖;圖7係顯示物品保持部之空載用設定突出量之平面圖;圖8係顯示物品保持部之實載用設定突出量之平面圖;圖9係顯示行走速度變化之圖表;圖10係顯示進退速度變化之圖表;圖11係顯示行走移動、升降移動及進退移動之關係之圖表;圖12係顯示提取處理中的物品保持部之移動之平面圖;圖13係顯示卸載處理中的物品保持部之移動之平面圖;圖14係提取處理之流程圖;圖15係卸載處理之流程圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the article storage device; Figure 2 is a side view of the stacker crane; Figure 3 (a), (b) shows the retracted position and the protruding position of the article holding portion 4(a) and (b) are side views showing the stop position for extraction and the stop position for unloading; Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the state in which the article is placed on the article holding portion; Fig. 6 is a control block diagram Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the amount of protrusion for setting the idling of the article holding portion; Fig. 8 is a plan view showing the amount of set projection for the actual holding of the article holding portion; Fig. 9 is a graph showing the change of the traveling speed; Fig. 10 is a view showing the advance and retreat FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the walking movement, the lifting movement, and the forward and backward movement; FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the movement of the article holding portion in the extraction processing; and FIG. 13 is a view showing the article holding portion in the unloading process. A plan view of the movement; Fig. 14 is a flow chart of the extraction process; and Fig. 15 is a flow chart of the unloading process.

用以實施發明之形態 Form for implementing the invention

以下,根據圖式,說明本發明之實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

如圖1所示,本實施形態中的物品收納設備係具備:收納架2,係收納物品W之收納部1排列於架橫寬方向及上下方向者;堆高式起重機3,係沿著架橫寬方向於該收納架2之前方側行走者;及搬出入用收貨台4,係具備載置支持物品W之四角之收貨部4a者。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the article storage apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a storage rack 2 in which the storage unit 1 for storing the articles W is arranged in the horizontal width direction and the vertical direction of the rack, and the stacking crane 3 is arranged along the rack. The front side of the storage rack 2 in the lateral direction and the receiving and receiving station 4 are provided with the receiving unit 4a at the four corners of the supporting article W.

又,於圖1中,箭頭記號X所示之方向係架橫寬方向, 箭頭記號Y所示之方向係架前後方向,箭頭記號Z所示之方向係上下方向。 Further, in Fig. 1, the direction indicated by the arrow mark X is in the lateral direction. The direction indicated by the arrow mark Y is the front-rear direction, and the direction indicated by the arrow mark Z is the up-and-down direction.

[收納架] [Storage rack]

收納架2係相互對向而隔著間隔設置一對。各收納架2係具備複數於架橫寬方向配列成等間隔的物品支持用構件5,且於藉由一對在架橫寬方向鄰接的物品支持用構件5支持物品W之狀態下,將物品W收納於收納部1。 The storage racks 2 are opposed to each other and are provided at a distance from each other. Each of the storage racks 2 is provided with a member supporting member 5 which is arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction of the rack, and supports the article W by a pair of article supporting members 5 adjacent to each other in the lateral direction of the rack. W is housed in the storage unit 1.

若針對收納部1中的物品W之收納形態加以說明,則物品支持用構件5係具備:支柱5a,係於與收納部1鄰接之狀態下直立設置者;及載置支持體5b,係於自該支柱5a於架橫寬方向朝收納部1內方側突出之狀態下安裝於支柱5a者;收納於收納部1之物品W係橫跨一對位於鄰接之支柱5a間的載置支持體5b而載置支持。 When the storage form of the article W in the accommodating portion 1 is described, the article supporting member 5 includes a support 5a that is erected in a state adjacent to the accommodating portion 1, and a mounting support 5b that is attached to The pillar 5a is attached to the pillar 5a in a state in which the pillar 5a protrudes toward the inner side of the housing portion 1 in the lateral direction of the rack; and the article W accommodated in the housing portion 1 spans a pair of mounting supports located between the adjacent pillars 5a. 5b and mounting support.

又,於將一個收納部1形成於在架橫寬方向鄰接的支柱5a(物品支持用構件5)間之形態下,收納部1係於收納架2在架橫寬方向排列設置複數個。又,複數載置支持體5b係於上下方向隔著間隔而安裝於支柱5a,且於將收納部1形成於該等載置支持體5b之上方之形態下,收納部1係於收納架2在上下方向排列設置複數個。 In the form in which the accommodating portion 1 is formed between the pillars 5a (the article supporting members 5) adjacent to each other in the lateral direction of the rack, the accommodating portion 1 is arranged in a plurality of rows in the rack width direction. Further, the plurality of mounting supports 5b are attached to the support 5a at intervals in the vertical direction, and the storage unit 1 is attached to the mounting support 5b, and the storage unit 1 is attached to the storage rack 2. A plurality of them are arranged in the vertical direction.

又,收納部1係於架橫寬方向及上下方向排列設置複數個,然而,於該等架橫寬方向及上下方向中,於本實施形態中,架橫寬方向係相當於收納部1之排列方向。 Further, the accommodating portion 1 is arranged in a plurality of rows in the lateral direction and the vertical direction. However, in the horizontal width direction and the vertical direction of the racks, in the present embodiment, the rack width direction corresponds to the accommodating portion 1. Arrange the direction.

如圖3所示,載置支持體5b係橫跨一對在前後方向鄰接的支柱5a而安裝,並自支柱5a朝架前後方向中的堆 高式起重機3所在側突出。 As shown in Fig. 3, the placement support 5b is mounted across a pair of pillars 5a adjacent in the front-rear direction, and is stacked in the front-rear direction from the pillar 5a. The side of the high-rise crane 3 stands out.

[堆高式起重機] [stack crane]

如圖2所示,堆高式起重機3係具備:行走台車8,係沿著架橫寬方向於業已形成於一對收納架2間之行走路徑6自由行走者;升降台10,係沿著直立設置於該行走台車8之桅桿9自由升降者;移載裝置11,係裝備於升降台10,並於藉由物品保持部11a載置支持物品W之狀態下自由移載物品W者;及控制裝置H(參照圖6),係控制堆高式起重機3之移動者。 As shown in Fig. 2, the stacking crane 3 is provided with a traveling carriage 8 which is freely traveled along a traveling path 6 which is formed between a pair of storage racks 2 in the horizontal width direction of the rack, and a lifting platform 10 along which The mast 9 that is erected on the traveling vehicle 8 is freely lifted and lowered; the transfer device 11 is mounted on the lifting platform 10 and is free to transfer the article W in a state in which the article W is placed by the article holding portion 11a; The control device H (see Fig. 6) controls the mover of the stacker crane 3.

又,藉由使堆高式起重機3沿著架橫寬方向行走移動,升降台10係於收納架2之前面側沿著架橫寬方向移動。該升降台10係相當於在收納架2之前面側於收納部1之排列方向移動操作之移動基台。 Further, by moving the stacker crane 3 in the lateral direction of the rack, the elevating table 10 is moved in the lateral direction of the rack in front of the storage rack 2. The elevating table 10 corresponds to a moving base that is moved in the direction in which the storage unit 1 is arranged in front of the storage rack 2.

又,堆高式起重機3係藉由行走用電動馬達M1,使在業已沿著行走路徑6設置之導軌12上轉動的行走輪7旋轉驅動,藉此,使行走台車8沿著架橫寬方向行走,並藉由升降用電動馬達M2,使捲繞業已與升降台10連結之線料13的捲取筒14旋轉驅動,藉此,使升降台10沿著上下方向升降。 Further, the stacker crane 3 rotationally drives the traveling wheel 7 that has been rotated on the guide rail 12 provided along the traveling path 6 by the traveling electric motor M1, thereby causing the traveling carriage 8 to follow the horizontal width direction of the rack. By the electric motor M2 for raising and lowering, the winding drum 14 of the strand 13 which has been connected to the elevating table 10 in the winding is rotationally driven, whereby the elevating table 10 is moved up and down.

如圖3所示,移載裝置11係構成為使載置支持物品W之物品保持部11a於引退位置與突出位置進退移動,並可於收納部1或收貨台4與自己間移載物品。引退位置係使物品保持部11a引退至升降台10側時的物品保持部11a之位置(圖3(a)所示之位置及圖4中以實線所示之位置),突出位置係使物品保持部11a突出至收納部側時的物品保持部11a之位置(圖3(b)所示之位置及圖4中以假想線所示之位置)。 又,移載裝置11係構成為使物品保持部11a環繞縱軸心旋轉,且可擇一地突出至一對收納架2之其中一者之收納架2所在側或另一者之收納架2所在側,並構成為亦可相對於一對收納架2中任一者之收納部1,在與各收納部1間移載物品W。又,物品保持部11a之進退方向係與架前後方向相同之方向。 As shown in FIG. 3, the transfer device 11 is configured such that the article holding portion 11a on which the support article W is placed moves forward and backward at the retracted position and the projected position, and the article can be transferred between the storage unit 1 or the receiving station 4 and the self. . The retracted position is a position at which the article holding portion 11a is retracted to the side of the elevating table 10 (the position shown in FIG. 3(a) and the position shown by a solid line in FIG. 4), and the protruding position is an article. The position of the article holding portion 11a when the holding portion 11a protrudes to the storage portion side (the position shown in FIG. 3(b) and the position shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 4). Further, the transfer device 11 is configured such that the article holding portion 11a is rotated about the longitudinal axis, and can be selectively protruded to the side of the storage rack 2 of one of the pair of storage racks 2 or the storage rack 2 of the other one. On the side, the article W can be transferred between the storage unit 1 and the storage unit 1 of any one of the pair of storage racks 2 . Moreover, the advancing and retracting direction of the article holding portion 11a is the same direction as the front-rear direction of the rack.

如圖5所示,藉由移載裝置11移載之物品W於架橫寬方向之寬度比物品保持部11a於架橫寬方向之寬度寬,因此,物品保持部11a係構成將物品W於自物品保持部11a朝架橫寬方向之兩側突出之狀態下載置支持。物品W於架橫寬方向之寬度比在架橫寬方向鄰接的支柱5a之間隔小,且比一對載置支持物品W之載置支持體5b之間隔大。又,物品保持部11a於架橫寬方向之寬度比一對載置支持物品W之載置支持體5b之間隔小。 As shown in Fig. 5, the width of the article W transferred by the transfer device 11 in the lateral direction of the shelf is wider than the width of the article holding portion 11a in the lateral direction of the shelf. Therefore, the article holding portion 11a constitutes the article W. The support is supported by the state in which the article holding portion 11a protrudes toward both sides in the lateral direction of the frame. The width of the article W in the lateral direction of the shelf is smaller than the interval between the pillars 5a adjacent to each other in the lateral direction of the shelf, and is larger than the interval between the pair of mounting supports 5b on which the support articles W are placed. Moreover, the width of the article holding portion 11a in the lateral direction of the rack is smaller than the interval between the pair of mounting supports 5b on which the pair of supporting articles W are placed.

如圖6所示,於堆高式起重機3設置有:行走位置檢測感測器15,係檢測升降台10之架橫寬方向之位置者;及升降位置檢測感測器16,係檢測升降台10之上下方向之位置者。行走位置檢測感測器15及升降位置檢測感測器16係藉由磁式線性標尺之磁頭所構成,行走位置檢測感測器15係設置於行走台車8,並自業已沿著行走路徑6設置之行走用標尺(未圖示)檢測位置資訊,升降位置檢測感測器16係設置於升降台10,並自業已沿著桅桿9設置之升降用標尺(未圖示)檢測位置資訊。 As shown in FIG. 6, the stacking crane 3 is provided with a walking position detecting sensor 15 for detecting the position of the horizontal width direction of the lifting platform 10, and a lifting position detecting sensor 16 for detecting the lifting platform. 10 is the position above and below. The walking position detecting sensor 15 and the lifting position detecting sensor 16 are constituted by a magnetic head of a magnetic linear scale, and the walking position detecting sensor 15 is disposed on the traveling trolley 8 and has been disposed along the traveling path 6 The traveling scale (not shown) detects the position information, and the lifting position detecting sensor 16 is provided on the lifting platform 10, and the position information is detected by the lifting scale (not shown) provided along the mast 9.

又,行走位置檢測感測器15係檢測行走台車8於架橫寬 方向之位置,藉此,間接地檢測升降台10及載置支持於其之物品W於架橫寬方向之位置,並相當於檢測升降台10相對於收納架2於架橫寬方向之位置之位置檢測部。 Moreover, the walking position detecting sensor 15 detects the traveling carriage 8 in the frame width The position of the direction is used to indirectly detect the position of the lifting platform 10 and the article W supported thereon in the lateral direction of the frame, and corresponds to detecting the position of the lifting platform 10 with respect to the storage frame 2 in the lateral direction of the shelf. Position detection unit.

又,於升降台10設置有:突出量檢測感測器17,係檢測物品保持部11a起自引退位置之突出量者;及存否檢測感測器18,係檢測物品保持部11a上之物品W之存否者。突出量檢測感測器17係藉由旋轉編碼器所構成,並構成為與物品保持部11a之進退移動連動而輸出脈衝信號。突出量檢測感測器17係相當於與物品保持部11a之突出移動連動而輸出信號之信號輸出部。 Further, the elevating table 10 is provided with a protrusion amount detecting sensor 17 for detecting that the article holding portion 11a is protruded from the retracted position, and the presence detecting sensor 18 for detecting the article W on the article holding portion 11a. The depositor. The protrusion amount detecting sensor 17 is constituted by a rotary encoder, and is configured to output a pulse signal in conjunction with the advance and retreat movement of the article holding portion 11a. The protrusion amount detecting sensor 17 is a signal output unit that outputs a signal in conjunction with the protruding movement of the article holding unit 11a.

又,如圖6所示,檢測物品保持部11a業已突出至空載用設定突出量及業已突出至實載用設定突出量之突出檢測部22係藉由突出量檢測感測器17及後述判別部23所構成。藉由判別部23判別為物品保持部11a業已突出至空載用設定突出量者,檢測物品保持部11a業已突出至空載用設定突出量,且藉由判別部23判別為物品保持部11a業已突出至實載用設定突出量者,檢測物品保持部11a業已突出至實載用設定突出量。又,空載用設定突出量係相當於本發明之設定突出量。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the detected article holding portion 11a has been protruded to the no-load setting projection amount and the projection detecting portion 22 that has been protruded to the actual load setting projection amount by the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17 and the following determination The structure of the department 23. When the determination unit 23 determines that the article holding unit 11a has protruded to the no-load setting projection amount, the detected article holding unit 11a has protruded to the no-load setting projection amount, and the determination unit 23 determines that the article holding unit 11a has been When the protrusion amount is set to the actual load setting amount, the detected article holding portion 11a has protruded to the set projection amount for the actual load. Further, the set amount of protrusion for no-load is equivalent to the set amount of protrusion of the present invention.

如圖7所示,空載用設定突出量係設定為以下突出量,即:因藉由後述突出控制,突出移動中的物品保持部11a突出至空載用設定突出量而自突出量檢測感測器17輸出脈衝信號後,使物品保持部11a之突出速度以保持部用減速度減速時,可使物品保持部11a於突出方向在物品支持 用構件5之跟前停止者。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the set amount of the vacant load is set to the following amount of protrusion, that is, the protrusion holding unit 11a is protruded to the vacant setting protrusion amount by the protrusion control described later, and the self-protrusion amount detection sensation is set. When the detector 17 outputs a pulse signal, and the projecting speed of the article holding portion 11a is decelerated by the deceleration of the holding portion, the article holding portion 11a can be supported in the article in the protruding direction. Use the front stop of the member 5.

若加以說明,則如圖7所示,自物品支持用構件5就防止干涉用設定距離跟前的物品保持部11a之位置係設定為非常停止位置,就引退位置至非常停止位置之突出量之一半突出的物品保持部11a之位置係設定為開始減速位置。又,在因物品保持部11a突出至空載用設定突出量而自突出量檢測感測器17輸出脈衝信號後至物品保持部11a之突出速度實際減速時,必須構成控制時間或驅動時間,且前述控制時間係自突出量檢測感測器17輸出脈衝信號後至藉由控制裝置H開始實行後述突出中斷控制者,前述驅動時間係開始實行突出中斷控制至物品保持部11a之突出速度實際減速者。故,考慮該等之控制時間或驅動時間,自開始減速位置就時滯用設定距離於跟前設定空載用設定突出量。 As described above, as shown in Fig. 7, the position of the article holding portion 11a for preventing the interference setting distance from the article supporting member 5 is set to a very stop position, and one half of the protruding amount of the retracted position to the very stop position is obtained. The position of the protruding article holding portion 11a is set to start the deceleration position. In addition, when the article holding portion 11a is protruded to the no-load setting projection amount, the protrusion speed is actually decelerated from the output of the pulse amount signal from the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17, and the control time or the driving time must be configured. The control time is obtained by the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17 outputting the pulse signal until the control device H starts the execution of the protrusion interruption controller described later, and the driving time is started to perform the protrusion interruption control to the projecting speed of the article holding portion 11a. . Therefore, considering the control time or the drive time, the set distance for the time lag is set from the start of the deceleration position to the setting amount of the no-load setting.

依此,因物品保持部11a突出至空載用設定突出量而自突出量檢測感測器17輸出脈衝信號後,藉由控制裝置H實行突出中斷控制,且自控制裝置H對移載裝置11發出使物品保持部11a停止之信號,並自開始減速位置使物品保持部11a之突出速度以保持部用減速度減速,藉此,物品保持部11a會在非常停止位置停止。 As a result, since the article holding portion 11a protrudes to the no-load setting projection amount and the pulse signal is output from the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17, the protrusion interrupt control is executed by the control device H, and the self-control device H pairs the transfer device 11 A signal for stopping the article holding portion 11a is issued, and the protruding speed of the article holding portion 11a is decelerated by the deceleration of the holding portion from the start of the deceleration position, whereby the article holding portion 11a is stopped at the very stop position.

又,如圖8所示,實載用設定突出量係設定為以下突出量,即:因藉由後述突出控制,突出移動中的物品保持部11a突出至實載用設定突出量而自突出量檢測感測器17輸出脈衝信號後,使物品保持部11a之突出速度以保持部用減速度減速時,可使載置支持於物品保持部11a之物品 W於突出方向在支柱5a之跟前停止者。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 8 , the set projection amount for the actual load is set to the following amount of protrusion, that is, the protrusion holding unit 11a protrudes to the actual load setting amount by the protrusion amount, and the self-protrusion amount When the detection sensor 17 outputs a pulse signal, and the projecting speed of the article holding portion 11a is decelerated by the deceleration of the holding portion, the article supported by the article holding portion 11a can be placed. W is stopped in front of the pillar 5a in the protruding direction.

若加以說明,則如圖8所示,自支柱5a就防止干涉用設定距離跟前的物品保持部11a之位置係設定為非常停止位置,就載置支持於位於引退位置之物品保持部11a之物品W之突出側之端部至位於非常停止位置之物品保持部11a之突出側端部之距離之一半突出的物品保持部11a之位置係設定為開始減速位置。又,考慮前述控制時間或驅動時間,自開始減速位置就時滯用設定距離於跟前設定實載用設定突出量。 As described above, as shown in FIG. 8, the position of the article holding portion 11a for preventing the interference setting distance is set to a very stop position from the support 5a, and the article supported by the article holding portion 11a at the retracted position is placed. The position of the article holding portion 11a which is one half of the distance from the end portion of the projecting side of the W to the projecting side end portion of the article holding portion 11a at the very stop position is set to the start deceleration position. Further, in consideration of the above-described control time or drive time, the set distance for the time lag is set from the start of the deceleration position to the set target amount for the actual load.

依此,因物品保持部11a突出至實載用設定突出量而自突出量檢測感測器17輸出脈衝信號後,藉由控制裝置H實行突出中斷控制,並自開始減速位置使物品保持部11a之突出速度以保持部用減速度減速,藉此,物品保持部11a會在非常停止位置停止。 As a result, the article holding portion 11a protrudes from the set projection amount for the actual load, and the pulse signal is output from the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17, and then the protrusion interrupt control is executed by the control device H, and the article holding portion 11a is caused from the start of the deceleration position. The protruding speed is decelerated by the holding portion at the deceleration, whereby the article holding portion 11a is stopped at the very stop position.

[控制裝置] [control device]

如圖6所示,於控制裝置H輸入行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊及升降位置檢測感測器16之檢測資訊,且控制裝置H係根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊,判別升降台10之架橫寬方向之位置,並根據升降位置檢測感測器16之檢測資訊,判別升降台10之上下方向之位置。 As shown in FIG. 6, the detection information of the walking position detecting sensor 15 and the detection information of the lifting position detecting sensor 16 are input to the control device H, and the control device H detects the detection information of the sensor 15 based on the walking position. The position of the horizontal direction of the lifting platform 10 is discriminated, and the position of the upper and lower directions of the lifting platform 10 is determined based on the detection information of the lifting position detecting sensor 16.

又,於控制裝置H輸入來自突出量檢測感測器17之脈衝信號,並以程式形式具備判別部23,且該判別部23係根據來自突出量檢測感測器17之脈衝信號,判別物品保持部11a之突出量。該判別部23係計算來自突出量檢測感測器17之 脈衝信號,藉此,判別物品保持部11a是否業已突出至空載用設定突出量,以及物品保持部11a是否業已突出至實載用設定突出量。又,判別部23係相當於根據突出量檢測感測器17之信號判別物品保持部11a是否業已突出至設定突出量之信號用判別部。 Further, the control device H receives the pulse signal from the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17, and includes the determining unit 23 in the form of a program, and the determining unit 23 determines the item holding based on the pulse signal from the protruding amount detecting sensor 17. The amount of protrusion of the portion 11a. The determining unit 23 calculates the coming from the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17 By the pulse signal, it is determined whether or not the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the no-load setting projection amount, and whether the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the actual load setting projection amount. Further, the determination unit 23 corresponds to a signal determination unit that determines whether or not the article holding unit 11a has protruded to the set protrusion amount based on the signal of the protrusion amount detecting sensor 17.

又,於控制裝置H輸入存否檢測感測器18之檢測資訊,且控制裝置H係根據存否檢測感測器18之檢測資訊,判別為未藉由物品保持部11a載置支持物品W之空載狀態,或是藉由物品保持部11a載置支持物品W之實載狀態。 Further, the control device H inputs the detection information of the detection sensor 18, and the control device H determines that the support article W is not placed by the article holding unit 11a based on the detection information of the presence detection sensor 18. In the state, the loaded state of the support article W is placed by the article holding unit 11a.

又,於控制裝置H以程式形式具備計時經過時間之計時部20,並構成藉由該計時部20,計時起自升降台10開始移動之經過時間,且該升降台10係自開始移動位置沿著架橫寬方向移動。 Further, the control unit H is provided with the time-lapse unit 20 for the elapsed time in the program form, and the time-lapse unit 20 is configured to count the elapsed time from the start of the movement of the elevating table 10, and the elevating table 10 is moved from the start position. The frame moves in a horizontal direction.

又,控制裝置H係相當於控制升降台10之移動及移載裝置11中的物品保持部11a之進退移動之運轉控制系統。 Further, the control device H corresponds to an operation control system that controls the movement of the elevating table 10 and the advancement and retreat movement of the article holding unit 11a in the transfer device 11.

針對複數收納部1各自及收貨台4,預先設定業已訂定於架橫寬方向之位置作為目標停止位置之移動停止位置。又,針對複數收納部1各自及收貨台4,預先設定業已訂定於上下方向之位置之提取用停止位置及設定量高於該提取用停止位置之卸載用停止位置。 For each of the plurality of storage units 1 and the receiving station 4, a movement stop position in which the position in the horizontal width direction of the rack is set as the target stop position is set in advance. In addition, for each of the plurality of storage units 1 and the receiving station 4, an extraction stop position that has been set in the vertical direction and an unloading stop position that is higher than the extraction stop position are set in advance.

如圖3所示,於升降台10位於移動停止位置之狀態下,於架橫寬方向中,物品保持部11a係位於一對鄰接之支柱5a之中央。又,由於物品支持用構件5(支柱5a)係於架橫寬方向以等間隔設置,因此,對複數排列於架橫寬方向之收納 部1分別設定的複數移動停止位置係於架橫寬方向以等間隔設定。附帶一提,對收貨台4設定的移動停止位置與對位於架橫寬方向之端部而與收貨台4鄰接之收納部1設定的移動停止位置之間隔會比對前述複數收納部1設定的移動停止位置之間隔寬。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the state in which the elevating table 10 is located at the movement stop position, the article holding portion 11a is located at the center of a pair of adjacent pillars 5a in the rack widthwise direction. Further, since the article supporting members 5 (pillars 5a) are provided at equal intervals in the lateral direction of the rack, they are arranged in a plurality of rows in the lateral direction of the rack. The plurality of movement stop positions set in the unit 1 are set at equal intervals in the horizontal width direction of the rack. Incidentally, the interval between the movement stop position set to the delivery tray 4 and the movement stop position set to the storage portion 1 adjacent to the delivery tray 4 at the end portion in the lateral direction of the rack is compared with the plural storage portion 1 The set movement stop position is wide.

如圖4(a)所示,於升降台10位於提取用停止位置之高度之狀態下,物品保持部11a載置支持物品W之載置面係位於載置支持體5b之上下寬度內,且如圖4(b)所示,於升降台10位於卸載用停止位置之高度之狀態下,物品保持部11a之載置面之高度係位於比載置支持體5b載置支持物品W之載置面更上方。 As shown in Fig. 4 (a), in a state where the elevating table 10 is at the height of the extraction stop position, the mounting surface on which the article holding portion 11a mounts the support article W is located within the upper width of the mounting support 5b, and As shown in Fig. 4 (b), in the state where the lifting platform 10 is at the height of the unloading stop position, the height of the mounting surface of the article holding portion 11a is placed on the mounting support member 5b. Above the surface.

控制裝置H係構成為若自上位之管理機構(未圖示)下達入庫指令或出庫指令而在複數收納部1中指示作為移載作業對象之收納部1,則實行移動控制、升降控制、突出控制及引退控制。於移動控制中,控制裝置H係控制行走用電動馬達M1之作動,以使升降台10沿著架橫寬方向移動至對應於移載作業對象之收納部1之移動停止位置。於升降控制中,控制裝置H係控制升降用電動馬達M2之作動,以使升降台10沿著上下方向移動至對應於移載作業對象之收納部1之提取用停止位置或卸載用停止位置。於突出控制中,控制裝置H係控制移載裝置11之作動,以使物品保持部11a自引退位置突出移動至突出位置。於引退控制中,控制裝置H係控制移載裝置11之作動,以使物品保持部11a自突出位置引退移動至引退位置。 The control device H is configured to perform the movement control, the elevation control, and the protrusion when the storage unit 1 as the transfer operation target is instructed in the plurality of storage units 1 by the storage unit or the delivery instruction from the upper management unit (not shown). Control and retreat control. In the movement control, the control device H controls the operation of the traveling electric motor M1 so that the elevating table 10 moves in the rack lateral direction to the movement stop position corresponding to the storage unit 1 of the transfer operation target. In the lift control, the control device H controls the operation of the lift electric motor M2 so that the lift table 10 moves in the vertical direction to the extraction stop position or the unloading stop position corresponding to the storage unit 1 of the transfer operation target. In the protrusion control, the control device H controls the operation of the transfer device 11 to cause the article holding portion 11a to protrude from the retracted position to the protruding position. In the retreat control, the control device H controls the operation of the transfer device 11 to move the article holding portion 11a from the protruding position to the retracted position.

於移動控制中,控制裝置H係根據以下移動速度型樣,控制行走用電動馬達M1之作動,藉此,控制升降台10於架橫寬方向之移動,即:自開始移動位置以設定加速度加速至設定行走速度而到達設定行走速度後,以設定減速度減速而使其移動至相對於作為移載作業對象之收納部1之移動停止位置者。 In the movement control, the control device H controls the operation of the traveling electric motor M1 according to the following moving speed pattern, thereby controlling the movement of the lifting platform 10 in the lateral direction of the frame, that is, accelerating from the starting moving position with the set acceleration. After the set traveling speed is reached and the set traveling speed is reached, the vehicle is decelerated at the set deceleration and moved to the movement stop position of the storage unit 1 as the transfer operation target.

於該移動控制中,設定移動速度、加速至設定移動速度之設定加速度及自設定移動速度減速之設定減速度中之一部分或全部係根據開始移動位置至移動停止位置之距離或是否藉由物品保持部11a保持物品W之載置狀態而設定為不同之值。 In the movement control, one or all of the set movement speed, the set acceleration of the acceleration to the set movement speed, and the set deceleration of the self-set movement speed deceleration are based on the distance from the start movement position to the movement stop position or whether or not the article is retained by the article. The portion 11a holds the placed state of the article W and sets it to a different value.

具體而言,為開始行走位置(移動起點)至移動目的地之移動停止位置於架橫寬方向之距離的移動距離係區分成短距離、中距離、長距離三者。又,如圖9所示,移動速度型樣係根據移動距離與物品W之載置狀態,對應於移動距離為短距離之情形、移動距離為中距離之情形、移動距離為長距離且載置狀態為實載狀態之情形、移動距離為長距離且載置狀態為空載狀態之情形四種情形而有四種移動形態。移動速度型樣中的設定加速度及設定減速度係設定為值會依短距離之情形、中距離之情形、長距離且為實載狀態之情形、長距離且為空載狀態之情形之順序而變大。又,設定移動速度係設定為值會依短距離之情形、中距離之情形、長距離之情形之順序而變大,且於長距離且為實載狀態之情形與長距離且為空載狀態之情形中設定相 同之值。 Specifically, the moving distance from the start of the traveling position (moving starting point) to the moving stop position of the moving destination in the lateral direction of the rack is divided into a short distance, a medium distance, and a long distance. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the moving speed pattern is based on the moving distance and the placed state of the article W, and corresponds to the case where the moving distance is a short distance, the moving distance is a medium distance, and the moving distance is a long distance and is placed. There are four movement modes in the case where the state is the real load state, the moving distance is a long distance, and the mounting state is the no-load state. The set acceleration and the set deceleration in the moving speed pattern are set to the values in the order of the short distance, the middle distance, the long distance and the actual load condition, and the long distance and the no load condition. Become bigger. Further, the set moving speed is set such that the value becomes larger in the case of a short distance, a medium distance, and a long distance, and is a long distance and a real load condition and a long distance and a no load state. Setting phase The same value.

又,將移動停止位置至在架橫寬方向鄰接的移動停止位置作成1區間,並對應於構成開始行走位置之移動停止位置至構成移動目的地之移動停止位置之區間數而預先設定所需預定時間,業已依此預先設定的所需預定時間會記憶在控制裝置H。該所需預定時間係依前述四種移動形態,以及構成開始行走位置(移動起點)之移動停止位置或構成移動目的地之移動停止位置是否為對應於收貨台4之位置而設定為不同之時間,各所需預定時間係於與顯示區間數之資訊、顯示四種移動形態之資訊及顯示開始移動位置(移動起點)或移動停止位置(移動目的地)是否為對應於收貨台4之位置之資訊相對應之形態下,記憶在所需預定時間表。控制裝置H對應於四種移動形態而記憶所需預定時間者係由於在四種移動形態中,設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定減速度不同之故。又,對應於開始移動位置或移動停止位置是否為對應於收貨台4之位置而記憶所需預定時間者係由於即使為相同之區間數,移動距離亦不同之故。 In addition, the movement stop position is set to one section in the movement stop position adjacent to the rack width direction, and the required reservation is set in advance in accordance with the number of sections constituting the movement stop position of the start travel position to the movement stop position constituting the movement destination. The time, the required predetermined time that has been preset in advance, is memorized in the control device H. The required predetermined time is set to be different depending on the above-described four movement forms, and whether the movement stop position constituting the start travel position (movement start point) or the movement stop position constituting the movement destination is the position corresponding to the delivery station 4. The time, each required predetermined time is based on the information of the number of display intervals, the information showing the four movement patterns, and whether the display start movement position (moving start point) or the movement stop position (moving destination) corresponds to the receiving dock 4 The position information corresponds to the form, and the memory is in the required scheduled timetable. The control device H corresponds to the four movement patterns and the memory required for the predetermined time is different in the four movement modes, the set movement speed, the set acceleration, and the set deceleration. Further, whether or not the start movement position or the movement stop position corresponds to the position of the receiving dock 4 and the required predetermined time is memorized is because the moving distance is different even if it is the same number of sections.

控制裝置H係依下述作成而設定移動速度型樣。首先,根據構成開始行走位置(移動起點)之移動停止位置至構成移動目的地之移動停止位置之區間數,判別移動距離之區分屬於短距離、中距離或長距離中之哪一者之區分。 The control device H sets the moving speed pattern as follows. First, based on the number of sections constituting the movement stop position of the start travel position (movement start point) to the movement stop position constituting the movement destination, it is determined whether the division of the movement distance belongs to which of the short distance, the medium distance, or the long distance.

其次,根據移動距離之區分及載置狀態(為空載狀態或實載狀態),設定設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定減速度,並根據移動距離之區分、載置狀態(為空載狀態或實載 狀態)及開始移動位置或移動停止位置是否為對應於收貨台4之位置,參照所需預定時間表而設定所需預定時間。 Secondly, according to the division of the moving distance and the loading state (in the no-load state or the real-load state), the set moving speed, the set acceleration, and the set deceleration are set, and the moving state is divided according to the moving distance, and is placed in an empty state or Actual load The state) and the start moving position or the moving stop position are positions corresponding to the receiving station 4, and the required predetermined time is set with reference to the required predetermined schedule.

又,根據該等區間數、設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定減速度與所需預定時間,設定移動速度型樣。 Further, the moving speed pattern is set based on the number of the sections, the set moving speed, the set acceleration, and the set deceleration and the required predetermined time.

於升降控制中,根據升降台10之升降速度型樣,控制升降用電動馬達M2之作動,藉此,控制升降台10於上下方向之移動。升降速度型樣係顯示自開始升降位置以升降用設定加速度加速至設定升降速度而到達設定升降速度後,以設定升降用減速度減速而用以使其升降移動至相對於作為移載作業對象之收納部1之提取用停止位置或卸載用停止位置之升降台10之升降速度之時間變化。雖然省略詳細說明,然而,於該升降控制中,設定升降速度、升降用設定加速度及升降用設定減速度之一部分或全部亦根據開始升降位置至提取用停止位置或卸載用停止位置之距離(區間數),以及是否藉由物品保持部11a保持物品W(載置狀態),與行走控制相同而設定為不同之值。 In the lift control, the operation of the lift electric motor M2 is controlled in accordance with the lift speed pattern of the lift table 10, thereby controlling the movement of the lift table 10 in the vertical direction. The hoisting and lowering speed type display is accelerated from the starting acceleration position to the set hoisting speed and reaches the set hoisting speed, and is decelerated by the set hoisting speed to move up and down to the target of the transfer operation. The time of the lifting speed of the lifting table 10 of the extraction stop position or the unloading stop position of the accommodating portion 1 changes. Although the detailed description is omitted, in the lifting control, some or all of the set lifting speed, the lifting set acceleration, and the lifting set deceleration are also based on the distance from the start lifting position to the extraction stop position or the unloading stop position (interval). The number is set, and whether or not the article W (the placed state) is held by the article holding portion 11a is set to a value different from the running control.

於突出控制中,根據突出速度型樣,控制物品保持部11a之突出移動。突出速度型樣係顯示用以使其自引退位置突出至突出位置之物品保持部11a之突出速度之時間變化,並為以下速度型樣,即:以保持部用加速度加速至保持部用進退速度而到達保持部用進退速度後,以保持部用減速度減速者。 In the protrusion control, the protruding movement of the article holding portion 11a is controlled in accordance with the protruding speed pattern. The protruding speed pattern shows a temporal change of the protruding speed of the article holding portion 11a for projecting from the retracted position to the protruding position, and is a speed pattern in which the acceleration of the holding portion is accelerated to the advance and retreat speed of the holding portion. When the advancement/retraction speed is reached by the holding portion, the holding portion is decelerated by the deceleration.

又,於引退控制中,根據引退速度型樣,控制物品保持部11a之引退移動。引退速度型樣係顯示用以使其自突出 位置引退至引退位置之物品保持部11a之引退速度之時間變化,並為以下速度型樣,即:以保持部用加速度加速至保持部用進退速度而到達保持部用進退速度後,以保持部用減速度減速者。 Further, in the retreat control, the retracting movement of the article holding portion 11a is controlled in accordance with the retracting speed pattern. Retired speed type system display to make it self-protruding The time change of the retreating speed of the article holding portion 11a at the retracted position is retracted to the following speed pattern, that is, after the acceleration of the holding portion is accelerated to the advancing and retracting speed of the holding portion and reaches the advancing and retracting speed of the holding portion, the holding portion is maintained. Decelerate with deceleration.

於該突出控制及引退控制中,如圖10所示,保持部用加速度、保持部用減速度及保持部用進退速度係依實載狀態或空載狀態而設定為不同之值,相較於實載狀態,保持部用加速度、保持部用減速度及保持部用進退速度係空載狀態會設定較大之速度。 In the protrusion control and the retraction control, as shown in FIG. 10, the acceleration for the holding portion, the deceleration for the holding portion, and the advancing and retracting speed for the holding portion are set to different values depending on the actual load state or the idling state, as compared with In the actual load state, the acceleration for the holding portion, the deceleration for the holding portion, and the advancing and retracting speed for the holding portion are set to a large speed.

若自上位之管理機構下達入庫指令或出庫指令,則控制裝置H係實行提取處理與卸載處理而搬送物品W。即,若下達入庫指令,則實行舀取收貨台4上之物品W之提取處理,並實行將該舀取之物品W卸載至收納部1之卸載處理而使物品W入庫至收納部1。又,若下達出庫指令,則實行舀取收納於收納部1之物品W之提取處理,並實行將該舀取之物品W卸載至收貨台4上之卸載處理而使收納於收納部1之物品W出庫至收貨台4上。 When the storage instruction or the delivery instruction is issued from the upper management, the control device H performs the extraction processing and the unloading processing to transfer the article W. In other words, when the delivery instruction is issued, the extraction processing of the article W on the delivery tray 4 is performed, and the unloading process of unloading the extracted article W to the storage unit 1 is performed, and the article W is stored in the storage unit 1. In addition, when the delivery instruction is issued, the extraction processing of the article W stored in the storage unit 1 is performed, and the unloading process of unloading the extracted article W onto the delivery platform 4 is performed, and the storage unit 1 is stored. The item W is taken out to the receiving station 4.

依此作成,控制裝置H係構成為根據藉由上位之管理機構下達之入庫指令或出庫指令,控制堆高式起重機3之作動。 In response to this, the control device H is configured to control the operation of the stacker crane 3 based on the warehousing command or the warehousing command issued by the upper management.

又,對移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4進行提取處理時,會根據行走位置檢測感測器15或升降位置檢測感測器16之檢測資訊,實行移動控制及升降控制,且針對架橫寬方向,使空載狀態之升降台10移動至相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置,針對上下方 向則移動至相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之提取用停止位置。又,實行突出控制而使空載狀態之物品保持部11a突出至突出位置,並實行升降控制而使升降台10上升移動至卸載用停止位置,且實行引退控制而使實載狀態之物品保持部11a引退至引退位置,並藉由物品保持部11a,舀取收納於收納部1之物品W。 When the storage unit 1 or the receiving station 4 of the transfer operation object performs the extraction processing, the movement control and the elevation control are performed based on the detection information of the traveling position detecting sensor 15 or the lifting position detecting sensor 16 and The lifting table 10 in the idling state is moved to the movement stop position with respect to the accommodating portion 1 or the receiving table 4 of the transfer operation object in the horizontal direction of the rack, and is directed to the upper and lower portions. The movement is moved to the extraction stop position with respect to the storage unit 1 or the receiving station 4 of the transfer operation target. In addition, the article holding portion 11a in the idling state is protruded to the protruding position, and the lifting control is performed to raise and lower the lifting table 10 to the unloading stop position, and the retracting control is executed to bring the article holding portion in the loaded state. 11a is retracted to the retracted position, and the article W accommodated in the accommodating portion 1 is taken up by the article holding portion 11a.

又,對移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4進行卸載處理時,會根據行走位置檢測感測器15或升降位置檢測感測器16之檢測資訊,實行移動控制及升降控制,且針對架橫寬方向,使實載狀態之升降台10移動至相對於移載作業對象之收納部1之移動停止位置,針對上下方向則移動至相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之卸載用停止位置。又,實行突出控制而使實載狀態之物品保持部11a突出至突出位置,並實行升降控制而使升降台10下降移動至提取用停止位置,且實行引退控制而使空載狀態之物品保持部11a引退至引退位置,並將物品保持部11a上之物品W卸載至收納部1。 Further, when the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 of the transfer operation object is unloaded, the movement control and the elevation control are performed based on the detection information of the traveling position detecting sensor 15 or the lifting position detecting sensor 16, and In the horizontal direction of the rack, the elevating table 10 in the actual load state is moved to the movement stop position with respect to the accommodating portion 1 of the transfer operation object, and is moved to the accommodating portion 1 for the transfer work target or the vertical direction in the vertical direction. The unloading stop position of the cargo bed 4. In addition, the article holding portion 11a in the loaded state is protruded to the protruding position, and the lifting and lowering control is performed to lower the lifting table 10 to the extraction stop position, and the retracting control is executed to bring the article holding portion in the idling state. The 11a is retracted to the retracted position, and the article W on the article holding portion 11a is unloaded to the accommodating portion 1.

在進行提取處理時,控制裝置H係同時開始移載控制與升降控制。當利用移動控制之升降台10之架橫寬方向之移動比利用升降控制之升降台10之上下方向之移動早完成時,突出控制會保留至升降台10於在架橫寬方向位於相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置之狀態下移動至相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之提取用停止位置為止。又,若升降台10藉由升降控制 移動至相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之提取用停止位置,並構成升降台10於架橫寬方向位於相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置,且於上下方向位於相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之提取用停止位置之狀態,則實行突出控制。 When the extraction process is performed, the control device H starts the transfer control and the lift control at the same time. When the movement in the lateral direction of the lifting platform 10 by the movement control is completed earlier than the movement in the upper and lower directions of the lifting platform 10 by the lifting control, the protrusion control is retained until the lifting platform 10 is positioned relative to the horizontally wide direction of the frame. When the storage unit 1 of the work object or the movement stop position of the delivery table 4 is moved, the movement is stopped to the storage stop position of the storage unit 1 or the delivery station 4 of the transfer operation object. Also, if the lifting platform 10 is controlled by lifting Moving to the storage stop position of the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 of the transfer operation object, and constituting the elevating table 10 in the rack width direction, the storage unit 1 or the receiving station 4 for the transfer operation target The movement stop position is in a state in which the vertical direction is in the state of the extraction stop position with respect to the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 of the transfer operation object, and the protrusion control is performed.

另一方面,當利用升降控制之升降台10之上下方向之移動比利用移動控制之升降台10之架橫寬方向之移動早完成時,如圖11所示,控制裝置H係於升降台10藉由移動控制停止於相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置前開始突出控制。控制裝置H係構成為若藉由計時部20計時之起自升降台10開始架橫寬方向之移動之經過時間構成就突出用設定時間比升降台10自開始移動位置移動至移動停止位置所需之所需預定時間短之時間,則控制移載裝置11之作動,以開始起自引退位置之突出移動。又,構成為若藉由計時部20計時之起自物品保持部11a開始突出移動之經過時間構成就升降用設定時間比物品保持部11a自引退位置突出至突出位置所需之時間短之時間,則控制升降台10之移動,以自提取用停止位置開始上升移動。又,構成為若升降台10自提取用停止位置開始上升後之經過時間比自提取用停止位置上升移動至卸載用停止位置所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間,則控制移載裝置11之作動,以使物品保持部11a自突出位置開始引退移動。又,構成為若物品保持部11a自突出位置開始引退移動後之經過時間比物品保持部11a自突出位置引退移動至引退位置 所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間,則控制升降台10之移動,以使升降台10朝相對於下一個移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置於架橫寬方向移動。 On the other hand, when the movement in the up-down direction of the elevating table 10 by the elevating control is earlier than the movement in the lateral direction of the elevating table 10 by the movement control, as shown in FIG. 11, the control device H is attached to the elevating table 10 The protrusion control is started before the movement stop position of the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 of the transfer operation object is stopped by the movement control. The control device H is configured such that the set time for the projection is required to move from the start position to the movement stop position of the lift table 10 when the time period from the lift table 10 to the movement in the lateral direction of the rack is counted by the timer unit 20. When the required predetermined time is short, the operation of the transfer device 11 is controlled to start the protruding movement from the retracted position. In addition, the elapsed time period from the start of the projecting movement by the article holding unit 11a by the timekeeping unit 20 is such that the set time for lifting and lowering is shorter than the time required for the article holding portion 11a to protrude from the retracted position to the protruding position. Then, the movement of the lifting platform 10 is controlled to start the upward movement from the stop position for extraction. In addition, the transfer device 11 is controlled such that the elapsed time after the elevating table 10 has started to rise from the stop position for extraction is shorter than the time required to move from the stop position for extraction to the time for stopping the stop position for unloading. This is actuated to cause the article holding portion 11a to retreat from the protruding position. Further, the elapsed time after the article holding portion 11a is retracted from the protruding position is moved from the protruding position to the retracted position from the protruding position of the article holding portion 11a. When the required time is short and the set time is retracted, the movement of the elevating table 10 is controlled so that the elevating table 10 is moved to the accommodating portion 1 or the receiving table 4 of the next transfer operation object. Move in the width direction.

在進行卸載處理時,與進行提取控制時相同,控制裝置H係同時開始移載控制與升降控制。當利用移動控制之升降台10之架橫寬方向之移動比利用升降控制之升降台10之上下方向之移動早完成時,突出控制會保留至升降台10於在架橫寬方向位於相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置之狀態下移動至相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之卸載用停止位置為止。又,若升降台10藉由升降控制移動至相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之卸載用停止位置,並構成升降台10於架橫寬方向位於相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置,且於上下方向位於相對於該移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之卸載用停止位置之狀態,則實行突出控制。 When the unloading process is performed, the control device H starts the transfer control and the lift control at the same time as in the case of performing the extraction control. When the movement in the lateral direction of the lifting platform 10 by the movement control is completed earlier than the movement in the upper and lower directions of the lifting platform 10 by the lifting control, the protrusion control is retained until the lifting platform 10 is positioned relative to the horizontally wide direction of the frame. In the state in which the storage unit 1 of the work object is placed or the movement stop position of the delivery table 4 is moved to the unloading stop position with respect to the storage unit 1 or the delivery station 4 of the transfer operation object. Further, when the elevating table 10 is moved to the unloading stop position with respect to the accommodating portion 1 or the receiving table 4 of the transfer operation object by the elevating control, the elevating table 10 is placed in the frame width direction with respect to the transfer operation. The protrusion control is performed in a state in which the storage unit 1 of the object or the delivery table 4 is moved to the stop position of the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 in the vertical direction.

另一方面,當利用升降控制之升降台10之上下方向之移動比利用移動控制之升降台10之架橫寬方向之移動早完成時,與進行提取處理時相同,控制裝置H係於升降台10藉由移動控制停止於相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置前開始突出控制。控制裝置H係構成為若藉由計時部20計時之起自升降台10開始架橫寬方向之移動之經過時間構成就突出用設定時間比升降台10自開始移動位置移動至移動停止位置所需之所需預定時間短之 時間,則控制移載裝置11之作動,以開始起自引退位置之突出移動。又,構成為若藉由計時部20計時之起自物品保持部11a開始突出移動之經過時間構成就升降用設定時間比物品保持部11a自引退位置突出至突出位置所需之時間短之時間,則控制升降台10之移動,以自卸載用停止位置開始下降移動。又,構成為若升降台10自卸載用停止位置開始下降後之經過時間比自卸載用停止位置下降移動至提取用停止位置所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間,則控制移載裝置11之作動,以使物品保持部11a自突出位置開始引退移動。又,構成為若物品保持部11a自突出位置開始引退移動後之經過時間比物品保持部11a自突出位置引退移動至引退位置所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間,則控制升降台10之移動,以使升降台10朝相對於下一個移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置於架橫寬方向移動。 On the other hand, when the movement in the up-down direction of the elevating table 10 by the elevating control is earlier than the movement in the lateral direction of the elevating table 10 by the movement control, the control device H is attached to the elevating table as in the case of performing the extraction processing. The movement control is stopped by the movement control before the movement stop position with respect to the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 of the transfer operation object. The control device H is configured such that the set time for the projection is required to move from the start position to the movement stop position of the lift table 10 when the time period from the lift table 10 to the movement in the lateral direction of the rack is counted by the timer unit 20. Shorter required time At the time, the operation of the transfer device 11 is controlled to start the protruding movement from the retracted position. In addition, the elapsed time period from the start of the projecting movement by the article holding unit 11a by the timekeeping unit 20 is such that the set time for lifting and lowering is shorter than the time required for the article holding portion 11a to protrude from the retracted position to the protruding position. Then, the movement of the lifting platform 10 is controlled to start the downward movement from the stop position for unloading. In addition, the transfer device 11 is controlled such that the elapsed time after the elevating table 10 has started to descend from the unloading stop position is shorter than the time required to move from the unloading stop position to the extraction stop position. This is actuated to cause the article holding portion 11a to retreat from the protruding position. In addition, when the elapsed time after the article holding portion 11a is retracted from the protruding position is longer than the time required for the article holding portion 11a to retreat from the protruding position to the retracted position for a short period of time for retracting, the elevating table 10 is controlled. The movement is performed such that the lifting table 10 moves in the rack widthwise direction with respect to the movement stop position of the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 of the next transfer operation object.

控制裝置H係構成為在未藉由物品保持部11a載置支持物品W之空載狀態下,於物品保持部11a藉由突出控制突出移動之狀態中,根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊判別為物品保持部11a係與物品支持用構件5於架橫寬方向重複之保持部重複範圍,且藉由突出檢測部22檢測出物品保持部11a業已突出至空載設定突出量時,實行使物品保持部11a以保持部用減速度減速而停止物品保持部11a之突出移動之突出中斷控制。 The control device H is configured to detect the sensor 15 based on the traveling position detection state in the state in which the article holding portion 11a is moved by the protrusion control in the idle state in which the support article W is not placed by the article holding portion 11a. The information is determined as the holding portion overlapping range of the article holding portion 11a and the article supporting member 5 in the lateral direction of the rack, and the projection detecting portion 22 detects that the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the no-load setting amount. The article holding portion 11a stops the protrusion interruption control of the protruding movement of the article holding portion 11a by decelerating the holding portion by the deceleration.

又,控制裝置H係構成為在藉由物品保持部11a載置支 持物品W之實載狀態下,於物品保持部11a藉由突出控制突出移動之狀態中,根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊判別為載置支持於物品保持部11a之物品W位於與支柱5a於架橫寬方向重複之物品重複範圍,且藉由突出檢測部22檢測出物品保持部11a業已突出至實載用設定突出量時,實行突出中斷控制。 Further, the control device H is configured to be placed on the article holding portion 11a. In the state in which the article holding portion 11a is held by the protrusion control, the article holding portion 11a determines that the article W supported by the article holding portion 11a is placed based on the detection information of the walking position detecting sensor 15 When the protrusion detecting portion 22 detects that the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the set projection amount for the actual load, the protrusion 5a performs the protrusion interruption control.

又,控制裝置H係構成為在空載狀態且藉由突出中斷控制使物品保持部11a之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出移動停止之狀態時,若根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊判別為物品保持部11a業已通過保持部重複範圍,則控制移載裝置11之作動,以使物品保持部11a突出至突出位置,在實載狀態且藉由突出中斷控制使物品保持部11a之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出移動停止之狀態時,若根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊判別為物品W業已通過物品重複範圍,則控制移載裝置11之作動,以使物品保持部11a突出至突出位置。 Further, when the control device H is in a state in which the projecting moving speed of the article holding portion 11a is in a state of deceleration or a state in which the protruding movement is stopped by the protrusion interruption control, the control device H is configured to detect the sensor 15 according to the traveling position. The detection information is determined such that the article holding portion 11a has passed the holding portion repeating range, and the movement of the transfer device 11 is controlled so that the article holding portion 11a protrudes to the protruding position, and the article holding portion 11a is controlled by the protrusion interruption control in the actual load state. When the protruding movement speed is in the state of deceleration or the state in which the movement is stopped, if it is determined that the article W has passed the article repetition range based on the detection information of the walking position detecting sensor 15, the operation of the transfer device 11 is controlled so that The article holding portion 11a protrudes to the protruding position.

[移動控制與突出控制之關係] [Relationship between mobile control and outstanding control]

如前述,控制裝置H於提取處理及卸載處理中,當利用移動控制之升降台10之架橫寬方向之移動比利用升降控制之升降台10之上下方向之移動早完成時,即使利用移動控制之升降台10之架橫寬方向之移動完成,若利用升降控制之上下方向之移動未完成而物品保持部11a於上下方向並未位於提取用停止位置或卸載用停止位置,則亦保留突出控制,當利用升降控制之升降台10之上下方向之移動完成 而構成物品保持部11a位於提取用停止位置或卸載用停止位置之狀態後,開始突出控制。另一方面,當利用升降控制之升降台10之上下方向之移動比利用移動控制之升降台10之架橫寬方向之移動早完成時,控制裝置H係於升降台10藉由移動控制停止於相對於移載作業對象之收納部1或收貨台4之移動停止位置前,開始使移載裝置11中的物品保持部11a自引退位置朝突出位置突出移動之突出控制。其次,說明移動控制與突出控制之關係。 As described above, in the extraction processing and the unloading processing, when the movement in the horizontal width direction of the lifting table 10 by the movement control is earlier than the movement in the upper and lower directions of the lifting table 10 by the lifting control, even if the movement control is used When the movement of the lifting platform 10 in the lateral direction is completed, if the movement of the upper and lower directions by the lifting control is not completed and the article holding portion 11a is not located in the extraction stop position or the unloading stop position in the vertical direction, the protrusion control is also retained. When the lifting platform 10 is lifted up and down using the lifting control When the component holding portion 11a is in the state of the extraction stop position or the unloading stop position, the protrusion control is started. On the other hand, when the movement in the up-down direction of the elevating table 10 by the elevating control is earlier than the movement in the lateral direction of the elevating table 10 by the movement control, the control device H is stopped by the elevating table 10 by the movement control. Before the movement stop position of the storage unit 1 or the delivery table 4 of the transfer operation object, the protrusion control for causing the article holding portion 11a of the transfer device 11 to protrude from the retracted position toward the protruding position is started. Second, the relationship between mobile control and prominent control is explained.

於提取處理(物品保持部11a為空載狀態。)中,空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間的時間或加上比空載用突出所需時間短之時間的時間係設定作為突出用設定時間,且前述空載用移動所需時間係物品保持部11a通過與載置支持業已收納於移載作業對象之收納部1之物品W的物品支持用構件5於架橫寬方向重複之保持部重複範圍後,升降台10移動至移動停止位置所需者,前述空載用突出所需時間係物品保持部11a自引退位置突出至空載用設定突出量所需者。即,於提取處理中,空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間係設定作為突出用設定時間。 In the extraction processing (the article holding portion 11a is in the no-load state), the time required for the idling movement plus the time required for the vacancy projection or the time shorter than the time required for the vacant projection is added. The article holding member 11a is set to be the shelf-setting time, and the article holding member 11a is placed on the article supporting member 5 that has been placed in the storage unit 1 in the storage unit 1 of the transfer operation object. When the holding portion overlaps in the width direction, the lifting table 10 is moved to the movement stop position, and the time required for the no-loading projection is required for the article holding portion 11a to protrude from the retracted position to the no-load setting projection amount. In other words, in the extraction processing, the time required for the no-load movement time plus the time required for the no-load projection time is set as the protrusion setting time.

又,如圖12所示,進行提取處理時,若藉由計時部20計時之起自升降台10開始移動之經過時間構成就突出用設定時間加上時滯用設定時間的時間比所需預定時間短之時間,則開始突出控制。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, when the extraction processing is performed, the elapsed time from the start of the movement of the elevating table 10 by the timer unit 20 constitutes the set time for highlighting plus the time for setting the time lag. When the time is short, the control begins to be highlighted.

時滯用設定時間係考慮計時部20計時時間後至藉由控 制裝置H實行突出控制之時間,或藉由控制裝置H實行突出控制後至物品保持部11a實際自引退位置開始突出移動之時間而設定。即,進行提取處理時,若將所需預定時間設為T1,將突出用設定時間(空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間)設為T2,將時滯用設定時間設為T3,則在升降台10開始移動後藉由計時部20計時T1-(T2+T3)之時間時,開始突出控制。其結果,在升降台10開始移動後業已藉由計時部20計時T1-T2之時間時,開始物品保持部11a起自引退位置之突出移動,且於升降台10開始移動後業已經過所需預定時間T1時,升降台10係移動至移動停止位置。 The set time for the time lag is determined by the timing unit 20 after the time is counted. The manufacturing device H performs the time of the protrusion control, or is set by the time when the control device H performs the protrusion control until the article holding portion 11a actually starts to protrude from the retracted position. In other words, when the extraction process is performed, if the required predetermined time is set to T1, the set time for highlighting (the time required for the movement for no-load movement plus the time required for the time for the projection for no-loading) is T2, and When the set time for the time lag is set to T3, the time of the period T1-(T2+T3) is counted by the timer unit 20 after the lifting table 10 starts moving, and the protrusion control is started. As a result, when the time of the period T1-T2 has been counted by the time measuring unit 20 after the lifting table 10 starts moving, the article holding portion 11a starts to protrude from the retracted position, and the required reservation has already been made after the lifting table 10 starts moving. At time T1, the lifting platform 10 is moved to the movement stop position.

於卸載處理(物品保持部11a為實載狀態。)中,實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間的時間或加上比實載用突出所需時間短之時間的時間係設定作為突出用設定時間,且前述實載用移動所需時間係載置支持於物品保持部11a之物品W通過與支柱5a於架橫寬方向重複之物品重複範圍後,升降台10移動至移動停止位置所需者,且前述支柱5a係與移載作業對象之收納部1鄰接,前述實載用突出所需時間係物品保持部11a自引退位置突出至實載用設定突出量所需者。即,於卸載處理中,實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間係設定作為突出用設定時間。 In the unloading process (the article holding unit 11a is in the actual load state), the time required for the actual load movement plus the time required for the actual load projection or the time required to add the time required for the actual load projection is shorter. The setting time is set as the protrusion setting time, and the time required for the movement of the actual load is placed on the article repeating range in which the article W supported by the article holding portion 11a is overlapped with the column 5a in the frame width direction, and then the lifting table 10 is moved to When the movement stop position is required, the support post 5a is adjacent to the storage unit 1 of the transfer operation object, and the time required for the actual projecting projection is required for the article holding portion 11a to protrude from the retracted position to the actual set projection amount. . In other words, in the unloading process, the time required for the actual load movement time plus the time required for the actual load projection time is set as the highlight setup time.

又,如圖13所示,進行卸載處理時,亦與進行提取處理時相同,若藉由計時部20計時之起自升降台10開始 移動之經過時間構成就突出用設定時間加上時滯用設定時間的時間比所需預定時間短之時間,則開始突出控制。 Further, as shown in FIG. 13, when the unloading process is performed, the same as in the case of performing the extracting process, the timing unit 20 starts counting from the lifting platform 10. The elapsed time of the movement constitutes the time when the set time plus the set time of the time lag is shorter than the required predetermined time, and the protrusion control is started.

即,進行卸載處理時,若將所需預定時間設為T1,將突出用設定時間(實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間)設為T4,將時滯用設定時間設為T5,則在升降台10開始移動後藉由計時部20計時T1-(T4+T5)之時間時,開始突出控制。其結果,在升降台10開始移動後業已藉由計時部20計時T1-T4之時間時,開始物品保持部11a起自引退位置之突出移動,且於升降台10開始移動後業已經過所需預定時間T1時,升降台10係移動至移動停止位置。 In other words, when the unloading process is performed, if the required predetermined time is set to T1, the set time for highlighting (the time required for the actual load movement time plus the time required for the actual load projection time) is set to T4. When the set time for the time lag is set to T5, the time of the period T1-(T4+T5) is counted by the timer unit 20 after the lifting table 10 starts moving, and the protrusion control is started. As a result, when the time of the period T1-T4 has been counted by the time measuring unit 20 after the lifting table 10 starts moving, the article holding portion 11a starts to protrude from the retracted position, and the required reservation has already been made after the lifting table 10 starts moving. At time T1, the lifting platform 10 is moved to the movement stop position.

於本實施形態中,計時部20係計時起自控制裝置H開始移動控制時之經過時間,作為升降台10於架橫寬方向開始移動後之經過時間。 In the present embodiment, the time measuring unit 20 counts the elapsed time from when the control device H starts the movement control, and the elapsed time after the lifting table 10 starts moving in the frame width direction.

於提取處理或卸載處理中,物品保持部11a通過保持部重複範圍時,升降台10之移動速度係自設定移動速度以設定減速度減速之途中。故,空載用移動所需時間或實載用移動所需時間係藉由升降台10之設定減速度以一種含意訂定之時間。即,於進行提取處理時,若移動距離之區分(短距離、中距離、長距離)相同,則由於設定減速度相同,因此,空載用移動所需時間會構成相同。又,於進行卸載處理時,若移動距離之區分相同,則由於設定減速度相同,因此,實載用移動所需時間會構成相同。故,空載用移動所需時間及實載用移動所需時間係分別對應於移動 距離之區分而預先設定時間。 In the extraction processing or the unloading processing, when the article holding portion 11a repeats the range by the holding portion, the moving speed of the lifting table 10 is in the middle of setting the moving speed to decelerate the set deceleration. Therefore, the time required for the no-load movement or the time required for the actual load movement is determined by the set deceleration of the elevating table 10 in a desired time. In other words, when the extraction process is performed, if the division of the movement distance (short distance, medium distance, and long distance) is the same, since the set deceleration is the same, the time required for the no-load movement is the same. Further, when the unloading process is performed, if the difference in the moving distance is the same, since the set deceleration is the same, the time required for the actual load movement is the same. Therefore, the time required for the no-load movement and the time required for the actual load movement correspond to the movement, respectively. The time is set in advance by the distance.

設置可設定變更突出用設定時間之時間設定部21。提取處理中的突出用設定時間可於大於空載用移動所需時間之時間與空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間的時間以下之時間之間設定,卸載處理中的突出用設定時間可於大於實載用移動所需時間之時間與實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間的時間以下之時間之間設定。 The time setting unit 21 that can set the setting time for the change highlighting is set. The set time for highlighting in the extraction process can be set between a time longer than the time required for the movement for no-load movement and a time required for the movement of the no-load movement plus the time required for the protrusion for no-load use, in the unloading process The set time for highlighting can be set between a time longer than the time required for the movement of the actual load and a time required for the movement of the actual load plus the time required for the projection for the actual load.

其次,根據圖14所示之流程圖,說明提取處理。首先,將收納移載對象之物品W的收納部1作為移載作業對象之收納部1,並根據開始移動位置(前次之卸載處理之移動停止位置)至移載作業對象之收納部1之移動停止位置之移動距離,實行設定所需時間或移動速度型樣等的提取設定處理。(S1) Next, the extraction processing will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG. First, the storage unit 1 that accommodates the article W to be transferred is used as the storage unit 1 for the transfer operation, and the storage unit 1 of the transfer operation target is moved based on the start movement position (the movement stop position of the previous unloading process). The movement setting distance of the movement stop position is performed, and extraction setting processing such as setting the required time or moving speed pattern is performed. (S1)

又,開始移動控制,並於當前之卸載處理中的物品保持部11a之引退控制結束而物品保持部11a引退至引退位置後,開始升降控制。即,針對升降台10於架橫寬方向之移動,係於當前之卸載處理中物品保持部11a移動至引退位置前開始移動,然而,針對升降台10於上下方向之移動,係於當前之卸載處理中物品保持部11a移動至引退位置後開始移動。(S2至S4) When the movement control is started and the retraction control of the article holding unit 11a in the current unloading process is completed and the article holding unit 11a is retracted to the retracted position, the elevating control is started. In other words, the movement of the elevating table 10 in the lateral direction of the rack is started before the article holding portion 11a moves to the retracted position in the current unloading process. However, the movement of the elevating table 10 in the up and down direction is currently unloaded. The in-process article holding portion 11a moves to the retracted position and starts moving. (S2 to S4)

若藉由計時部20計時之升降台10自開始移動位置沿著架橫寬方向開始移動後之經過時間到達開始突出控制用時間(就突出用設定時間加上時滯用設定時間的時間 比所需預定時間短之時間),且結束升降控制而物品保持部11a於上下方向位於卸載用停止位置,則開始突出控制。(S5至S7) When the elevating table 10 counted by the time measuring unit 20 starts moving from the start of the movement position in the horizontal direction of the rack, the elapsed time is reached (the set time for highlighting plus the set time for the time lag) When the lifting control is ended and the article holding portion 11a is positioned at the unloading stop position in the vertical direction, the protrusion control is started. (S5 to S7)

若於根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊檢測出物品保持部11a位於保持部重複範圍之狀態,且藉由突出檢測部22檢測出物品保持部11a業已突出至空載用設定突出量,則實行突出中斷控制。然後,若於經過預先設定的待機用設定時間前根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊檢測出物品保持部11a業已通過保持部重複範圍,則恢復突出控制。開始突出中斷控制後即使經過待機用設定時間,亦無法根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊檢測出物品保持部11a業已通過保持部重複範圍時,判斷為異常而發出警報。(S8至S11) When the article holding portion 11a is detected in the state in which the article holding portion 11a is located in the overlapping portion of the holding portion based on the detection information of the traveling position detecting sensor 15, and the protrusion detecting portion 22 detects that the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the no-load setting amount, Then implement the outstanding interrupt control. Then, if it is detected that the article holding portion 11a has passed the holding portion overlap range based on the detection information of the walking position detecting sensor 15 before the preset standby setting time elapses, the protrusion control is resumed. When the standby setting time is elapsed, it is not possible to detect that the article holding unit 11a has passed the holding portion repetition range based on the detection information of the traveling position detecting sensor 15, and it is determined that the abnormality has occurred and an alarm is issued. (S8 to S11)

又,若藉由計時部20計時之物品保持部11a自引退位置開始突出後之時間(於本實施形態中為控制裝置H開始突出控制後之時間。亦可取而代之,作成突出量檢測感測器17之脈衝信號產生後之時間。)構成開始升降控制用時間,則開始升降控制,若藉由計時部20計時之升降台10自提取用停止位置開始上升後之時間(於本實施形態中為控制裝置H開始提取用上升控制後之時間。亦可取而代之,作成升降位置檢測感測器16之檢測資訊自未變化之狀態切換成變化之狀態後之時間。)構成開始引退控制用時間,則開始引退控制,若藉由計時部20計時之物品保持部11a自突出位置開始引退後之時間(於本實施形態中為控制裝置H開始 引退控制後之時間。亦可取而代之,作成突出量檢測感測器17之脈衝信號產生後之時間。)構成開始升降控制用時間,則開始下一個卸載處理,並使物品保持部11a引退至引退位置,藉此,完成提取處理。(S12至S17) In addition, the time after the article holding portion 11a counted by the time measuring unit 20 starts to protrude from the retracted position (in the present embodiment, the time after the control device H starts the protrusion control) may be replaced by a projection amount detecting sensor. The time after the pulse signal of 17 is generated.) When the time for starting the lift control is configured, the lift control is started, and the time after the lift table 10 counted by the timer unit 20 starts to rise from the stop position for extraction (in the present embodiment, The control device H starts to extract the time after the rise control. Alternatively, the time when the detection information of the lift position detecting sensor 16 is switched from the unchanged state to the changed state may be used. When the retraction control is started, the time after the article holding unit 11a counted by the timekeeping unit 20 starts to retreat from the protruding position (in the present embodiment, the control device H starts). The time after the control is retired. Alternatively, the time after the generation of the pulse signal of the amount detecting sensor 17 can be made. When the time for starting the elevation control is started, the next unloading process is started, and the article holding portion 11a is retracted to the retracted position, whereby the extraction process is completed. (S12 to S17)

其次,根據圖15所示之流程圖,說明卸載處理。 Next, the unloading process will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG.

首先,將收納移載對象之物品W的收納部1作為移載作業對象之收納部1,並根據開始移動位置(前次之提取處理之移動停止位置)至移載作業對象之收納部1之移動停止位置之移動距離,實行設定所需時間或移動速度型樣等的卸載設定處理。(S21) First, the storage unit 1 that accommodates the article W to be transferred is used as the storage unit 1 for the transfer operation, and the storage unit 1 of the transfer operation target is moved based on the start movement position (the movement stop position of the previous extraction process). The movement distance of the movement stop position is performed, and the unloading setting process such as setting the required time or moving speed pattern is performed. (S21)

又,開始移動控制,並於前次之提取處理中的物品保持部11a之引退控制結束而物品保持部11a引退至引退位置後,開始升降控制。(S22至S24) In addition, the movement control is started, and the retraction control of the article holding unit 11a in the previous extraction process is completed, and the article holding unit 11a is retracted to the retracted position, and then the elevating control is started. (S22 to S24)

若藉由計時部20計時之升降台10自開始移動位置沿著架橫寬方向開始移動後之經過時間到達開始突出控制用時間(就突出用設定時間加上時滯用設定時間的時間比所需預定時間短之時間),且結束升降控制而物品保持部11a於上下方向位於提取用停止位置,則開始突出控制。(S25至S27) When the elevating table 10 that has been counted by the timekeeping unit 20 starts moving from the start of the movement position in the horizontal direction of the rack, the elapsed time reaches the start of the protrusion control time (the set time for highlighting plus the time ratio of the set time for the time lag) When the predetermined time period is short, and the elevation control is ended and the article holding portion 11a is positioned at the extraction stop position in the vertical direction, the protrusion control is started. (S25 to S27)

若於根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊檢測出載置支持於物品保持部11a之物品W位於物品重複範圍之狀態,且藉由突出檢測部22檢測出物品保持部11a業已突出至實載用設定突出量,則實行突出中斷控制。然後,若於經過預先設定的待機用設定時間前根據行走位置檢測 感測器15之檢測資訊檢測出物品W業已通過物品重複範圍,則恢復突出控制。開始突出中斷控制後即使經過待機用設定時間,亦無法根據行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊檢測出物品W業已通過物品重複範圍時,判斷為異常而發出警報。(S28至S31) When it is detected that the article W supported by the article holding portion 11a is placed in the article repeating range based on the detection information of the walking position detecting sensor 15, the projection detecting portion 22 detects that the article holding portion 11a has been highlighted. When the set amount of protrusion is used, the outstanding interruption control is performed. Then, according to the walking position detection before passing the preset standby set time The detection information of the sensor 15 detects that the item W has passed the item repetition range, and the protrusion control is restored. When the set-up time for standby is started after the start of the break control, it is impossible to detect that the article W has passed the article repeating range based on the detection information of the travel position detecting sensor 15, and it is determined that the abnormality has occurred and an alarm is issued. (S28 to S31)

又,若藉由計時部20計時之物品保持部11a自引退位置開始突出後之時間(於本實施形態中為控制裝置H開始突出控制後之時間。亦可取而代之,作成突出量檢測感測器17之脈衝信號產生後之時間。)構成開始升降控制用時間,則開始升降控制,若藉由計時部20計時之升降台10自卸載用停止位置開始下降後之時間(於本實施形態中為控制裝置H開始提取用上升控制後之時間。亦可取而代之,作成升降位置檢測感測器16之檢測資訊自未變化之狀態切換成變化之狀態後之時間。)構成開始引退控制用時間,則開始引退控制,若藉由計時部20計時之物品保持部11a自突出位置開始引退後之時間(於本實施形態中為控制裝置H開始引退控制後之時間。亦可取而代之,作成突出量檢測感測器17之脈衝信號產生後之時間。)構成開始升降控制用時間,則開始下一個提取處理,並使物品保持部11a引退至引退位置,藉此,完成卸載處理。(S32至S37) In addition, the time after the article holding portion 11a counted by the time measuring unit 20 starts to protrude from the retracted position (in the present embodiment, the time after the control device H starts the protrusion control) may be replaced by a projection amount detecting sensor. The time after the pulse signal of 17 is generated.) When the time for starting the lift control is configured, the lift control is started, and the time after the lift table 10 counted by the timer unit 20 starts to fall from the stop position for unloading (in the present embodiment, The control device H starts to extract the time after the rise control. Alternatively, the time when the detection information of the lift position detecting sensor 16 is switched from the unchanged state to the changed state may be used. When the retraction control is started, the time after the retraction of the article holding unit 11a by the timekeeping unit 20 is started from the protruding position (in the present embodiment, the time after the control device H starts the retreat control) may be replaced by a sense of the amount of protrusion detection. The time after the pulse signal of the detector 17 is generated.) The time for starting the lifting control is started, and the next extraction process is started, and the next extraction process is started. A retirement unit to retire holding position 11a, whereby the unmount process is completed. (S32 to S37)

依此,若升降台10藉由移動控制自開始移動位置開始移動後之經過時間構成就突出用設定時間比所需時間短之時間,則實行突出控制,以開始物品保持部11a起自引退位置之突出移動。故,相較於升降台10移動至目標停止 位置後開始物品保持部11a起自引退位置之突出移動者,可縮短移載物品W所需之時間。 According to this, if the elapsed time period after the movement control is started from the start of the movement position and the set time is shorter than the required time, the protrusion control is performed to start the article holding portion 11a from the retracted position. The prominent movement. Therefore, compared to the lifting platform 10 moving to the target stop After the position, the article holding portion 11a starts to protrude from the retracted position, and the time required for transferring the article W can be shortened.

又,突出用設定時間係根據自設定移動速度減速之升降台10之減速度預先算出、設定,因此,無需藉由控制裝置H算出突出設定時間,而可藉由簡單之處理,求取物品保持部11a開始起自引退位置之突出移動之時間點。 Further, since the set time for the protrusion is calculated and set in advance based on the deceleration of the elevation table 10 decelerated from the set movement speed, it is not necessary to calculate the protrusion setting time by the control device H, and the article can be held by simple processing. The portion 11a starts the time point of the protruding movement from the retracted position.

[其他實施形態] [Other Embodiments]

(1)於前述實施形態中,構成為將架橫寬方向作成收納部1之排列方向,並將移動停止位置作為目標停止位置,且於移動基台於架橫寬方向移動之狀態中,在移動基台停止於移動停止位置前開始突出控制,然而,亦可構成為將上下方向作成收納部1之排列方向,並將提取用停止位置或卸載用停止位置作為目標停止位置,且於移動基台於上下方向升降移動之狀態中,在移動基台停止於提取用停止位置或卸載用停止位置前開始突出控制。 (1) In the above embodiment, the frame width direction is set as the arrangement direction of the accommodating portion 1, and the movement stop position is set as the target stop position, and the moving base is moved in the frame widthwise direction. The protrusion control is started before the movement base stops at the movement stop position. However, the vertical direction may be set as the arrangement direction of the storage unit 1, and the extraction stop position or the unloading stop position may be used as the target stop position. In a state where the table moves up and down in the up and down direction, the protrusion control is started before the moving base stops at the extraction stop position or the unloading stop position.

(2)於前述實施形態中,構成為於物品保持部11a藉由突出控制突出移動之狀態中,若物品保持部11a位於保持部重複範圍且物品保持部11a突出至設定突出量,則實行突出中斷控制,然而,亦可構成為未實行突出中斷控制。 (2) In the above-described embodiment, in the state in which the article holding portion 11a is moved by the protrusion control, when the article holding portion 11a is positioned in the holding portion overlapping range and the article holding portion 11a is protruded to the set protruding amount, the projection is performed. The interrupt control, however, may also be constructed such that the outstanding interrupt control is not implemented.

又,雖然將設定突出量設定為以下突出量,即:因應突出移動中的物品保持部11a業已突出至設定突出量而輸出脈衝信號後,使物品保持部11a以保持部用減速度減速時,可使物品保持部11a於其突出方向在物品支持用構件5之跟前停止者,然而,設定突出量只要是小於以下突出量 之突出量即可,即:使引退位置之物品保持部11a於其突出方向突出至到達物品支持用構件5者。 In addition, when the amount of protrusion is set to the following amount of protrusion, that is, when the article holding portion 11a that has been in the protruding movement has been protruded to the set amount of protrusion and the pulse signal is output, the article holding portion 11a is decelerated by the deceleration of the holding portion. The article holding portion 11a can be stopped in front of the article supporting member 5 in the protruding direction thereof. However, the amount of protrusion is set to be less than the following amount. The amount of protrusion may be such that the article holding portion 11a at the retracted position protrudes in the protruding direction to reach the article supporting member 5.

(3)於前述實施形態中,構成為在藉由突出中斷控制之實行使物品保持部11a之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出移動停止之狀態時,若根據位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為物品保持部11a業已通過保持部重複範圍,則使物品保持部11a突出至突出位置,然而,亦可構成為在藉由突出中斷控制之實行使物品保持部11a之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出移動停止之狀態時,即使根據位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為物品保持部11a業已通過保持部重複範圍,亦停止物品保持部11a之突出移動而維持該停止狀態。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, when the protruding movement speed of the article holding portion 11a is in a state of deceleration or the state in which the protruding movement is stopped by the execution of the protrusion interruption control, the detection information is determined based on the detection information of the position detecting portion. The article holding portion 11a has been extended by the holding portion to extend the article holding portion 11a to the protruding position. However, the projecting holding speed of the article holding portion 11a may be decelerated by the execution of the protrusion interrupt control. When the state or the state in which the movement is stopped is determined, even if it is determined that the article holding portion 11a has passed the holding portion overlap range based on the detection information of the position detecting portion, the protruding movement of the article holding portion 11a is stopped and the stopped state is maintained.

(4)於前述實施形態中,將移載裝置11構成為於藉由物品保持部11a載置支持物品W之狀態下自由移載物品W,並構成為將於架橫寬方向之寬度比物品保持部11a之寬度寬幅之物品W於自物品保持部11a朝架橫寬方向之兩側突出之狀態下載置支持,然而,亦可將移載裝置11構成為於藉由一對物品保持部11a自架橫側方向把持物品W之狀態下自由移載物品W,並構成為於物品保持部11a位於物品W之架橫寬方向之兩側之狀態下保持。 (4) In the above-described embodiment, the transfer device 11 is configured to freely transfer the article W while the article holding portion 11a is placed on the support article W, and is configured to have a width ratio in the lateral direction of the shelf. The article W having a wide width of the holding portion 11a is supported by the state in which the article holding portion 11a protrudes toward both sides in the lateral direction of the frame. However, the transfer device 11 may be configured to be supported by a pair of articles. 11a is a state in which the article W is freely transferred in the state in which the article W is gripped in the lateral direction of the frame, and is held in a state in which the article holding portion 11a is positioned on both sides in the lateral direction of the article W.

附帶一提,在依此將移載裝置11構成為藉由物品保持部11a把持物品W時,亦可將物品支持用構件5構成為具備支柱5a及物品支持體,且前述支柱5a係直立設置於排列於架橫寬方向之收納部1間,前述物品支持體係橫跨在架橫寬方向鄰接的支柱5a而架設。 Incidentally, when the transfer device 11 is configured to hold the article W by the article holding portion 11a, the article supporting member 5 may be configured to include the support 5a and the article support, and the support 5a may be erected The article supporting system is stretched across the pillars 5a adjacent to each other in the lateral direction of the rack between the housing portions 1 arranged in the lateral direction of the rack.

又,針對突出中斷控制,亦可作成在未藉由一對物品保持部11a把持物品W之空載狀態下,於分離狀態之一對物品保持部11a藉由突出控制突出移動之狀態中,若判別為分離狀態之一對物品保持部11a位於保持部重複範圍,且藉由突出檢測部22檢測出物品保持部11a業已突出至設定突出量,則實行突出中斷控制。又,亦可作成在藉由一對物品保持部11a把持物品W之實載狀態下,於接近狀態之一對物品保持部11a藉由突出控制突出移動之狀態中,若判別為接近狀態之一對物品保持部11a位於保持部重複範圍,且藉由突出檢測部22檢測出物品保持部11a業已突出至實載用設定突出量,則實行突出中斷控制。 In addition, in the state in which the article holding portion 11a is not moved by the pair of article holding portions 11a in the idling state, the article holding portion 11a is moved by the protrusion control in a state in which the article holding portion 11a is not moved by the pair of article holding portions 11a. It is determined that one of the separated states is located in the holding portion overlapping range, and when the protruding detecting portion 22 detects that the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the set protruding amount, the projection interruption control is executed. In the state in which the article W is held by the pair of article holding portions 11a, the object holding portion 11a is moved to the article holding portion 11a by the protrusion control in the state of the approaching state, and it is determined that one of the proximity states is determined. When the article holding portion 11a is located in the holding portion overlap range, and the protrusion detecting portion 22 detects that the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the actual load setting amount, the protrusion interruption control is executed.

附帶一提,於空載狀態下的保持部重複範圍係作成為了解除藉由一對物品保持部11a對物品W之把持而相互分離的分離狀態之一對物品保持部11a與支持業已收納於移載作業對象之收納部1之物品W的支柱5a於架橫寬方向重複之範圍,於實載狀態下的保持部重複範圍係作成為了藉由一對物品保持部11a把持物品W而相互接近的接近狀態之一對物品保持部11a與支持業已收納於移載作業對象之收納部1之物品W的支柱5a於架橫寬方向重複之範圍。 Incidentally, the repetitive range of the holding portion in the idling state is one of the separated states in which the separation of the articles W by the pair of article holding portions 11a is released, and the article holding portion 11a and the support are already accommodated. In the range in which the pillars 5a of the articles W in the storage unit 1 of the work object are overlapped in the lateral direction of the rack, the overlapping range of the retaining portions in the loaded state is such that the articles W are held by the pair of article holding portions 11a. One of the approaching states overlaps the article holding portion 11a and the support 5a of the article W that has been stored in the storage portion 1 of the transfer operation object in the frame width direction.

又,作為突出用設定時間,亦可於空載狀態下,設定空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間的時間或加上比空載用突出所需時間短之時間的時間,且前述空載用移動所需時間係分離狀態之一對物品保持部11a通過於空載狀態下的保持部重複範圍後,移動基台移動至目標 停止位置所需者,前述空載用突出所需時間係物品保持部11a自引退位置突出至空載用設定突出量所需者,又,於實載狀態下,設定實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間的時間或加上比實載用突出所需時間短之時間的時間,且前述實載用移動所需時間係接近狀態之一對物品保持部11a通過於實載狀態下的保持部重複範圍後,移動基台移動至目標停止位置所需者,前述實載用突出所需時間係物品保持部11a自引退位置突出至實載用設定突出量所需者。 Further, as the set time for highlighting, it is also possible to set the time required for the movement for no-load movement plus the time required for the projection for no-loading in the no-load state or to add a time shorter than the time required for the projection for no-load. The time, and the time required for the movement of the idling movement is one of the separated states, and the moving of the base is moved to the target after the article holding portion 11a repeats the range by the holding portion in the idling state. In the case where the stop position is required, the required time for the no-load projection is required for the article holding portion 11a to protrude from the retracted position to the set projection amount for no-load, and the time required for the actual load movement is set in the actual load state. The time required for the actual load to be protruded or the time shorter than the time required for the actual load to be protruded is added, and the time required for the movement of the actual load is one of the close states to the article holding portion 11a. After the holding portion overlaps in the loaded state, the moving base is moved to the target stop position, and the time required for the actual projecting projection is required for the article holding portion 11a to protrude from the retracted position to the set projection amount for the actual load.

(5)於前述實施形態中,將突出用設定時間設定於空載狀態與實載狀態中不同之時間,然而,亦可將突出用設定時間設定於空載狀態與實載狀態中相同之時間。 (5) In the above embodiment, the set time for protrusion is set to be different between the idle state and the actual load state. However, the set time for highlighting may be set to the same time in the idle state and the actual load state. .

具體而言,舉例言之,亦可在空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間的時間與實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間的時間中,將短的時間作為空載狀態之突出用設定時間及實載狀態之突出用設定時間。 Specifically, for example, in the time required for the no-load movement to be added, the time required for the no-loading projection and the time required for the actual loading movement plus the time required for the actual loading projection, The short time is used as the highlight set time for the no-load state and the set time for the highlight state of the actual load state.

(6)於前述實施形態中,將設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定減速度中的全部根據開始移動位置至目標停止位置之距離或是否藉由物品保持部11a保持物品W而設定為不同之值,然而,亦可將設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定減速度中的一部分根據開始移動位置至目標停止位置之距離或是否藉由物品保持部11a保持物品W而設定為不同之值。 (6) In the above embodiment, all of the set moving speed, the set acceleration, and the set deceleration are set to different values depending on whether the distance from the start movement position to the target stop position or whether the article W is held by the article holding unit 11a. However, a part of the set moving speed, the set acceleration, and the set deceleration may be set to different values depending on whether the distance from the start moving position to the target stop position or whether the article W is held by the article holding portion 11a.

具體而言,舉例言之,亦可作成設定移動速度係根據 開始移動位置至目標停止位置之距離或是否藉由物品保持部11a保持物品W而設定為不同之值,設定加速度或設定減速度則無論開始移動位置至目標停止位置之距離或是否藉由物品保持部11a保持物品W而設定為相同之值。 Specifically, for example, it can also be set to set the moving speed according to The distance from the start of the movement position to the target stop position or whether the article W is held by the article holding portion 11a is set to a different value, and the set acceleration or the set deceleration is the distance from the start of the movement position to the target stop position or whether it is retained by the article. The portion 11a holds the article W and sets the same value.

又,亦可作成無論開始移動位置至目標停止位置之距離或是否藉由物品保持部11a保持物品W而將設定移動速度、設定加速度及設定減速度全體設定為相同之值。 Further, it is also possible to set the set moving speed, the set acceleration, and the set deceleration to the same value regardless of whether the distance from the start of the movement position to the target stop position or whether or not the article W is held by the article holding portion 11a.

(7)於前述實施形態中,若藉由計時部20計時之起自物品保持部11a開始引退移動之經過時間比物品保持部11a自突出位置引退移動至引退位置所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間,則使移動基台開始朝向下一個目標停止位置之移動,且於物品保持部11a引退至引退位置前,使移動基台開始朝下一個目標停止位置移動,然而,亦可作成於物品保持部11a引退至引退位置後,使移動基台開始朝下一個目標停止位置移動。 (7) In the above-described embodiment, the elapsed time from the start of the retracting movement from the article holding portion 11a by the timekeeping unit 20 is shorter than the time required for the article holding portion 11a to retreat from the protruding position to the retracted position. The time of time causes the moving base to start moving toward the next target stopping position, and before the article holding portion 11a retreats to the retracted position, the moving base starts to move toward the next target stopping position, however, it can also be made After the article holding portion 11a is retracted to the retracted position, the moving base unit starts moving toward the next target stop position.

(8)於前述實施形態中,在收納架2將收納部1排列設置於上下方向及架橫寬方向,然而,亦可作成僅在收納架2將收納部1排列設置於架橫寬方向,或者僅在收納架2將收納部1排列設置於上下方向。 (8) In the above-described embodiment, the storage unit 1 is arranged in the vertical direction and the horizontal width direction of the storage unit 2, but the storage unit 1 may be arranged in the horizontal direction of the rack only in the storage rack 2. Alternatively, the storage unit 1 may be arranged in the vertical direction only in the storage rack 2.

(9)於前述實施形態中,藉由磁式線性標尺之磁頭來構成行走位置檢測部,然而,亦可藉由雷射測距計或旋轉編碼器來構成行走位置檢測部。 (9) In the above embodiment, the traveling position detecting unit is configured by the magnetic head of the magnetic linear scale. However, the traveling position detecting unit may be configured by a laser range finder or a rotary encoder.

(10)於前述實施形態中,運轉控制系統係根據檢測行走台車8於架橫寬方向之位置的行走位置檢測部之檢 測資訊,判別物品保持部11a是否業已通過保持體重複處,然而,運轉控制系統亦可構成為根據在物品保持部11a之架橫寬方向之兩端部檢測物品支持用構件5之存否的存否感測器之檢測資訊,判別物品保持部11a是否業已通過保持體重複處。 (10) In the above embodiment, the operation control system is based on the detection of the traveling position detecting unit that detects the position of the traveling carriage 8 in the lateral direction of the rack. In the measurement information, it is determined whether or not the article holding portion 11a has passed through the holder. However, the operation control system may be configured to detect the presence or absence of the article supporting member 5 based on both end portions of the article holding portion 11a in the frame width direction. The detection information of the sensor determines whether or not the article holding portion 11a has passed through the holder.

(11)於前述實施形態中,並且藉由對應於物品保持部11a之突出移動而輸出脈衝信號的旋轉編碼器來構成信號輸出部,然而,亦可藉由對應於物品保持部11a之突出量而輸出信號的雷射測距計來構成信號輸出部,又,亦可將信號輸出部設置限制開關,且該限制開關係於物品保持部11a業已突出至設定突出量時,與物品保持部11a接觸作用而進行開啟操作,並輸出信號。 (11) In the above embodiment, the signal output unit is configured by a rotary encoder that outputs a pulse signal in accordance with the protruding movement of the article holding portion 11a. However, the amount of protrusion corresponding to the article holding portion 11a may be used. The laser range finder that outputs the signal constitutes the signal output unit, and the signal output unit may be provided with a limit switch, and the restriction opening is related to the article holding portion 11a when the article holding portion 11a has protruded to the set amount of protrusion. The opening operation is performed by the contact action, and a signal is output.

又,於前述實施形態中,將突出檢測部22構成為具備信號輸出部及信號用判別部,然而,亦可作成藉由特定之速度型樣使物品保持部11a突出,並藉由計時部20計時起自物品保持部11a開始突出之經過時間,且藉由作為計時用判別部之判別部23,在計時部20計時之起自物品保持部11a開始突出之經過時間構成突出所需時間時,判別為物品保持部11a業已突出至設定突出量,並將突出檢測部22構成為具備計時部20及判別部23,且藉由利用判別部23判別為物品保持部11a業已突出至設定突出量者,檢測物品保持部11a業已突出至設定突出量。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the protrusion detecting unit 22 is configured to include the signal output unit and the signal determining unit. However, the item holding unit 11a may be protruded by a specific speed pattern, and the time measuring unit 20 may be provided. When the elapsed time from when the article holding unit 11a starts to protrude, and the determination unit 23 as the timing determining unit, when the elapsed time from the time when the timekeeping unit 11 starts to protrude from the time keeping unit 11a constitutes the time required for the protrusion, It is determined that the article holding unit 11a has been protruded to the set amount of protrusion, and the protrusion detecting unit 22 is configured to include the time measuring unit 20 and the determining unit 23, and the determining unit 23 determines that the article holding unit 11a has protruded to the set amount. The detected article holding portion 11a has been protruded to the set protruding amount.

(12)於前述實施形態中,考慮控制時間與驅動時間而設定時滯用設定距離,然而,亦可僅考慮驅動時間, 且未考慮控制時間而設定時滯用設定距離,舉例言之,亦可自開始減速位置就業已考慮驅動時間之距離於跟前設定設定突出量。即,亦可將設定突出量設定為以下突出量,即:在就該設定突出量突出時,運轉控制系統係發出使突出移動中的物品保持部11a停止之信號,然後,物品保持部11a不會與物品支持用構件5接觸而可於其跟前停止者。 (12) In the above embodiment, the set time for the time lag is set in consideration of the control time and the drive time. However, only the drive time may be considered. The set distance for the time lag is set without considering the control time. For example, the distance from the start of the deceleration position can be determined by considering the distance of the drive time and setting the amount of protrusion. In other words, the set protrusion amount may be set to a value in which the operation control system issues a signal to stop the article holding portion 11a during the protruding movement when the set protrusion amount is protruded, and then the article holding portion 11a does not. It will come into contact with the article supporting member 5 and can be stopped before it.

(13)於前述實施形態中,例示控制裝置H係依下述構成的物品收納設備,即:在下達入庫指令或出庫指令時,參照所需預定時間表而設定針對該指令之提取處理或卸載處理中的所需預定時間者,然而,亦可為控制裝置H係依下述構成的物品收納設備,即:在下達入庫指令或出庫指令時,藉由運算而算出所需預定時間者。 (13) In the above-described embodiment, the control device H is an article storage device configured to set an extraction process or an unloading of the command with reference to a required predetermined schedule when a delivery instruction or a delivery instruction is issued. The predetermined time required for the processing may be, however, the control device H may be an article storage device configured as follows, that is, when the storage instruction or the delivery instruction is issued, the required predetermined time is calculated by calculation.

(14)於前述實施形態中,例示計時部20係計時起自控制裝置H開始移動控制時之經過時間,作為升降台10於架橫寬方向開始移動後之經過時間,然而,亦可取而代之,計時部20係計時起自行走位置檢測感測器15之檢測資訊自未變化之狀態轉移成變化之狀態時之經過時間,作為升降台10於架橫寬方向開始移動後之經過時間。 (14) In the above-described embodiment, the chronograph unit 20 is exemplified as the elapsed time from when the control device H starts the movement control, and the elapsed time after the lifting table 10 starts moving in the horizontal direction of the rack, however, instead, The timekeeping unit 20 counts the elapsed time from when the detection information of the traveling position detecting sensor 15 shifts from the unchanging state to the changed state, as the elapsed time after the lifting table 10 starts moving in the horizontal width direction.

5‧‧‧物品支持用構件 5‧‧‧Articles for article support

5a‧‧‧支柱 5a‧‧‧ pillar

5b‧‧‧載置支持體 5b‧‧‧Loading support

11‧‧‧移載裝置 11‧‧‧Transfer device

11a‧‧‧物品保持部 11a‧‧‧Article Keeping Department

Claims (10)

一種物品收納設備,係具備:移動基台,係於排列設置有複數收納物品之收納部之收納架之前面側,於前述收納部之排列方向移動者;移載裝置,係裝備於該移動基台,並使物品保持部於引退至前述移動基台側之引退位置與突出至前述收納部側之突出位置進退移動,且於與前述收納部間移載物品者;及運轉控制系統,係控制前述移動基台之移動及前述物品保持部之進退移動者;前述運轉控制系統係構成為在前述複數收納部中指示作為移載作業對象之收納部時,實行移動控制與突出控制,且前述移動控制係用以使前述移動基台移動至目標停止位置而自開始移動位置加速至設定移動速度,並以設定移動速度移動後減速之控制,前述突出控制係使前述物品保持部自前述引退位置朝前述突出位置突出移動之控制,前述運轉控制系統係構成為在藉由前述移動控制使前述移動基台停止於前述目標停止位置前,開始前述突出控制,又,前述運轉控制系統更具備計時部,且該計時部係計時起自前述移動基台開始移動之經過時間,並構成為將下述作為條件而開始前述突出控制,即:藉由前述計時部計時之時間構成就突出用設定時間比前述移動基台自前述開始移動位置移動至前述目標 停止位置所需之所需預定時間短之時間者。 An article storage device includes a moving base that is moved in an arrangement direction of the storage unit in a front surface side of a storage rack in which a plurality of storage articles are arranged, and a transfer device is mounted on the mobile base. And moving the article holding portion forward and backward at a retracted position retracted to the moving base side and a protruding position protruding to the storage portion side, and transferring the article between the storage portion and the operation control system; The movement of the moving base and the advancement and retreat of the article holding unit; the operation control system is configured to perform movement control and protrusion control when the storage unit as the transfer operation target is instructed in the plurality of storage units, and the movement is performed The control system is configured to move the moving base to the target stop position and accelerate from the start of the moving position to the set moving speed, and to control the deceleration after moving at the set moving speed, wherein the protruding control causes the article holding portion to move from the retracted position toward Controlling the protruding position of the protruding position, the operation control system is configured to be moved by the aforementioned The operation control system further includes a timekeeping unit that controls the elapsed time from the movement of the mobile base station before the movement base stops at the target stop position, and the time adjustment unit is configured to The above-described protrusion control is started as a condition that the setting time for the protrusion is shifted from the start movement position to the aforementioned target by the time period in which the timing unit is timed. The time required to stop the position is shorter than the required time. 如申請專利範圍第1項之物品收納設備,其中前述收納架係具備複數於架橫寬方向隔著間隔配列之物品支持用構件,且前述收納部係形成於在架橫寬方向鄰接的前述物品支持用構件間,並構成為於橫跨在前述架橫寬方向鄰接的前述物品支持用構件而支持之狀態下收納物品,同時於前述架橫寬方向配列複數,又,比使前述引退位置之前述物品保持部於其突出方向突出至到達前述物品支持用構件之突出量小的突出量係設定作為設定突出量,且前述突出用設定時間係設定為移動所需時間加上突出所需時間以下之時間的時間,前述移動所需時間係前述物品保持部通過與支持業已收納於前述移載作業對象之收納部之物品的前述物品支持用構件於架橫寬方向重複之保持部重複範圍後,前述移動基台移動至前述目標停止位置所需之時間,前述突出所需時間係前述物品保持部自前述引退位置突出至前述設定突出量所需之時間。 The article storage device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the storage rack is provided with a member supporting member arranged at intervals in a plurality of frames in a lateral direction, and the storage portion is formed in the article adjacent to the lateral direction of the shelf. The support member is configured to store the article in a state of being supported by the member supporting member adjacent to the lateral direction of the frame, and to arrange the plurality of articles in the lateral direction of the frame, and to be more than the retracted position. The item holding portion is protruded in the protruding direction until the amount of protrusion reaching the article supporting member is set as the setting amount, and the protruding setting time is set to the time required for the movement plus the time required for the protrusion. In the time period of the movement, the time required for the movement is such that the article holding portion overlaps with the holding portion that overlaps the article supporting member of the article that has been stored in the storage portion of the transfer operation object in the horizontal width direction. The time required for the moving base to move to the target stop position, the time required for the protrusion is the aforementioned The product holding portion protrudes from the aforementioned retracted position to the time required to set the amount of protrusion. 如申請專利範圍第2項之物品收納設備,更具備:位置檢測部,係檢測前述移動基台相對於前述收納架於前述收納部之排列方向之位置者;及突出檢測部,係檢測前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量者;前述運轉控制系統係構成為在前述物品保持部藉由前述突出控制突出移動時,且為根據前述位置檢測部 之檢測資訊判別為前述物品保持部位於前述保持部重複範圍,並藉由前述突出檢測部檢測出前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量時,實行突出中斷控制,且前述突出中斷控制係使前述物品保持部以保持部用減速度減速而停止前述物品保持部之突出作動之控制,前述設定突出量係設定為以下突出量,即:可藉由前述突出中斷控制,使藉由前述突出控制突出移動之前述物品保持部於前述物品保持部之突出方向在前述物品支持用構件之跟前停止者。 The article storage device of claim 2, further comprising: a position detecting unit that detects a position of the moving base relative to an arrangement direction of the storage rack in the storage unit; and a protrusion detecting unit that detects the item The holding portion has been protruded to the above-mentioned setting protrusion amount; the operation control system is configured such that when the article holding portion is moved by the protrusion control, and the position detecting portion is The detection information is determined such that the article holding portion is located in the overlapping portion of the holding portion, and when the protrusion detecting portion detects that the article holding portion has protruded to the set protrusion amount, the protrusion interruption control is performed, and the protrusion interruption control is performed. The article holding portion controls the protrusion operation of the article holding portion to be decelerated by the deceleration of the holding portion, and the set protrusion amount is set to a protrusion amount, that is, the protrusion control can be performed by the protrusion control The object holding portion that protrudes and moves is stopped in front of the article supporting member in the protruding direction of the article holding portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項之物品收納設備,其中前述突出檢測部係構成為具備:信號輸出部,係輸出對應於前述物品保持部之突出移動或突出量之信號者;及信號用判別部,係根據前述信號輸出部所輸出的信號,判別前述物品保持部是否業已突出至前述設定突出量者;前述突出檢測部係構成為以下述為條件而檢測前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量,即:業已藉由前述信號用判別部判別為前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量者。 The article storage device according to claim 3, wherein the protrusion detecting unit is configured to include a signal output unit that outputs a signal corresponding to a protruding movement or a protruding amount of the article holding unit, and a signal determining unit. It is determined whether or not the article holding portion has protruded to the set protrusion amount based on a signal output from the signal output unit; and the protrusion detecting portion is configured to detect that the article holding portion has protruded to the set protrusion amount on the condition described below In other words, the signal determination unit determines that the article holding unit has protruded to the set protrusion amount. 如申請專利範圍第3項之物品收納設備,其中前述計時部係構成為更計時起自前述物品保持部開始突出之經過時間,且前述突出檢測部係具備前述計時部及計時用判別部,而前述計時用判別部係構成為在前述計時部計 時之起自前述物品保持部開始突出之經過時間已達前述突出所需時間時,判別為前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量,且前述突出檢測部係構成為以下述為條件而檢測前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量,即:業已藉由前述計時用判別部判別為前述物品保持部業已突出至前述設定突出量者。 The article storage device according to claim 3, wherein the timekeeping unit is configured to set an elapsed time from when the article holding unit starts to protrude, and the protrusion detecting unit includes the time measuring unit and the timing determining unit. The timing determining unit is configured to be in the timing unit When the elapsed time from the above-described article holding portion has reached the time required for the protrusion, it is determined that the article holding portion has protruded to the set protrusion amount, and the protrusion detecting portion is configured to be detected under the following conditions. In the above-described article holding unit, the above-described set protrusion amount is determined, that is, the above-described item determination unit determines that the article holding unit has protruded to the set protrusion amount. 如申請專利範圍第3至5項中任一項之物品收納設備,其中前述運轉控制系統係構成為在藉由前述突出中斷控制使前述物品保持部之突出移動速度為減速中之狀態或突出作動停止之狀態時,若根據前述位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為前述物品保持部業已通過前述保持部重複範圍,則使前述物品保持部突出至前述突出位置。 The article storage device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the operation control system is configured to cause a protruding movement speed of the article holding portion to be in a state of deceleration or a sudden operation by the protrusion interruption control When it is determined that the article holding portion has passed the above-described holding portion overlap range, the article holding portion is caused to protrude to the protruding position by the detection information of the position detecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第3至5項中任一項之物品收納設備,其中前述物品支持用構件係具備:支柱,係與前述收納部鄰接而直立設置者;及載置支持體,係安裝於前述支柱,並自前述支柱於前述架橫寬方向朝收納部內側突出者;前述收納部係構成為橫跨一對位於鄰接之前述支柱間的前述載置支持體而載置支持,藉此,將物品收納於前述收納部,且前述移載裝置係構成為可於藉由前述物品保持部載置支持物品之狀態下移載物品,並構成為將於前述架橫寬方向之寬度比前述物品保持部之寬度寬幅之物品於自前述物品保持部朝前述架橫寬方向之兩側突出之狀態下載置支持, 又,前述運轉控制系統係構成為在未藉由前述物品保持部載置支持物品之空載狀態下,於前述物品保持部藉由前述突出控制突出移動之狀態中,以下述為條件而實行前述突出中斷控制,即:業已根據前述位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為前述物品保持部位於前述保持部重複範圍者,以及已藉由前述突出檢測部檢測出前述物品保持部業已突出至空載用設定突出量者,又,在已藉由前述物品保持部載置支持物品之實載狀態下,於前述物品保持部藉由前述突出控制突出移動之狀態中,以下述為條件而實行前述突出中斷控制,即:業已根據前述位置檢測部之檢測資訊判別為載置支持於前述物品保持部之物品位於與前述支柱於前述架橫寬方向重複之物品重複範圍者,以及已藉由前述突出檢測部檢測出前述物品保持部業已突出至實載用設定突出量者。 The article storage device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the article supporting member includes a pillar that is erected adjacent to the accommodating portion, and a mounting support that is attached to the aforementioned The pillar is protruded toward the inside of the housing portion in the lateral direction of the bracket; the housing portion is configured to support the mounting support between the pair of adjacent pillars, thereby placing the support The article is stored in the accommodating portion, and the transfer device is configured to transfer the article in a state in which the support member is placed on the article holding portion, and is configured to maintain a width in the lateral direction of the shelf more than the article The wide-width article of the section is supported by the state in which the article holding portion protrudes toward both sides of the horizontal width direction of the frame. Further, the operation control system is configured to perform the above-described condition in a state in which the article holding portion is moved by the protrusion control in a state in which the article holding portion is not moved by the above-described article holding portion in an idling state. The protruding interruption control is determined such that the article holding portion is located in the overlapping portion of the holding portion based on the detection information of the position detecting portion, and the protrusion detecting portion has detected that the article holding portion has been highlighted to the idle setting. In the state in which the support member is placed on the support member by the above-described article holding portion, the above-described article holding portion is moved by the above-described protrusion control, and the above-described protrusion interruption control is performed on the condition described below. In other words, it is determined that the article supported by the article holding portion is placed in the range of the article overlap with the pillar in the lateral direction of the frame, and the detection by the protrusion detecting portion is determined based on the detection information of the position detecting portion. The article holding unit has been highlighted to the actual setting. 如申請專利範圍第7項之物品收納設備,其中前述突出用設定時間係於前述空載狀態下,設定空載用移動所需時間加上空載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間,且前述空載用移動所需時間係前述物品保持部通過前述保持部重複範圍後,前述移動基台移動至前述目標停止位置所需之時間,前述空載用突出所需時間係前述物品保持部自前述引退位置突出至前述空載用設定突出量所需之時間,又,於前述實載狀態下,設定實載用移動所需時間加上實載用突出所需時間以下之時間的時間,且前述實載用移動所需時間係物品通過前述物品重複範 圍後,前述移動基台移動至前述目標停止位置所需之時間,前述實載用突出所需時間係前述物品保持部自前述引退位置突出至前述實載用設定突出量所需之時間。 The article storage device according to claim 7, wherein the set time for highlighting is set in the idling state, and the time required for the movement for no-load movement plus the time required for the time for the protrusion for no-load is set, and The time required for the idling movement is a time required for the moving base to move to the target stop position after the article holding portion passes through the holding portion repeating range, and the time required for the vacant projection is the article holding portion. The time required for the retracted position to protrude to the set projection amount for no-load, and in the actual load state, the time required for the movement for the actual load plus the time required for the projection for the actual load is set, and The time required for the above-mentioned actual load to move is an item passing through the aforementioned item repeating The time required for the moving base to move to the target stop position, the time required for the actual projecting projection is the time required for the article holding portion to protrude from the retracted position to the set projection amount for the actual load. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之物品收納設備,其中前述設定移動速度、加速至前述設定移動速度之設定加速度及自前述設定移動速度減速之設定減速度中之一部分或全部,係根據前述開始移動位置至前述目標停止位置之距離或是否藉由前述物品保持部保持物品而設定為不同之值。 The article storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the set moving speed, the set acceleration of the acceleration to the set moving speed, and some or all of the set deceleration of the set moving speed deceleration, It is set to a different value depending on whether the distance from the start of the movement position to the target stop position or whether the article is held by the article holding portion. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之物品收納設備,其中前述運轉控制系統係構成為將下述作為條件而開始前述移動基台朝向下一個目標停止位置之移動,即:藉由前述計時部計時之起自前述物品保持部開始引退作動之經過時間比前述物品保持部自前述突出位置引退移動至前述引退位置所需之時間短引退用設定時間之時間者。 The article storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the operation control system is configured to start movement of the moving base toward a next target stop position by using a condition as follows: The time period from the start of the timekeeping unit to the retraction operation from the article holding unit is longer than the time required for the article holding unit to retreat from the protruding position to the retracted position for a short period of time for retracting.
TW101138223A 2011-11-07 2012-10-17 Article storage facility TWI564228B (en)

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TWI564228B (en) 2017-01-01
KR101949300B1 (en) 2019-02-18
JP5800193B2 (en) 2015-10-28
CN103086109A (en) 2013-05-08
KR20130050252A (en) 2013-05-15
CN103086109B (en) 2016-09-28

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