TW201331480A - Electric fan - Google Patents
Electric fan Download PDFInfo
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- TW201331480A TW201331480A TW101101698A TW101101698A TW201331480A TW 201331480 A TW201331480 A TW 201331480A TW 101101698 A TW101101698 A TW 101101698A TW 101101698 A TW101101698 A TW 101101698A TW 201331480 A TW201331480 A TW 201331480A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於風扇結構,尤指一種採用直流變頻馬達以驅動風扇元件之運作,並藉由導流室將風扇元件所生之氣流往上導引,並得藉由調整出風葉片決定出風口的出風與否之省電、環保之直流變頻風扇之結構創新者。The invention relates to a fan structure, in particular to a DC variable frequency motor for driving a fan element, and the air flow generated by the fan element is guided upward by a flow guiding chamber, and the air outlet is determined by adjusting the air outlet blade. The structure innovator of the power-saving and environmentally-friendly DC inverter fan of the wind or the wind.
習知風扇,如台灣新型專利公告第122193號「具360度攪動氣流送風功能及電虹燈光效果之新穎風扇結構設計」,是由傳統的圓筒形風扇驅動攪動葉片,並藉由該葉片組所產生之氣流,經各相鄰葉片之間隔所形成的多數個通風孔,再經環形導流筒之上環面與下環面間所設多數片呈同向偏斜一角度之葉片,於各相鄰葉片間係並形成導風孔,以將氣流導引到風扇外側。The conventional fan, such as the Taiwan New Patent Bulletin No. 122193, "a novel fan structure design with a 360-degree agitated airflow function and an electro-optical effect" is driven by a conventional cylindrical fan to drive the blade, and by the blade set The generated airflow is formed by a plurality of vent holes formed by the interval between adjacent blades, and then a plurality of blades disposed at an angle between the toroidal surface of the annular draft tube and the lower ring surface are inclined at an angle. A guide hole is formed between adjacent blades to guide the airflow to the outside of the fan.
如台灣新型專利公告第190865號「360度自動旋轉型涼暖風扇改良結構」,係於外罩護網內置一旋轉蓋體,並於旋轉蓋體內設風扇及馬達,於前述旋轉蓋體環設數出風口,藉由扇葉經風扇及馬達所吹升而上之氣流推動體旋轉呈360度向四週吹出。For example, Taiwan's new patent announcement No. 190865 "360-degree automatic rotary type cooling fan improved structure" is a rotating cover body built in the outer cover net, and a fan and a motor are arranged in the rotating cover body, and the number of the rotating cover body ring is set. At the air outlet, the airflow by the fan blade and the motor is blown up and the body is rotated 360 degrees to the periphery.
如台灣新型專利公告第198382號「新型電扇」,則是於中心軸桿設直立擾流葉片,再設有與直立葉片相對數量之導流葉片,且設直立式馬達得與扇葉中心軸桿固定,藉由馬達驅動扇葉旋轉時,得以藉導流葉片將氣體導流至直立葉片間,再利用直立葉片扇動所導進之氣流,而將風帶往四週吹出。For example, Taiwan's new patent announcement No. 19832 "New Fan" is to set up the vertical spoiler blade on the central shaft, and then set the number of guide vanes relative to the upright blade, and set up the vertical motor with the blade center shaft Fixed, when the fan blade rotates by the motor, the guide vane can be used to guide the gas between the vertical blades, and then the vertical airflow fan is used to fan the guided airflow to blow the wind belt around.
如台灣新型專利第M262590號「電扇」,於底座設渦輪風扇,並於於底座設外罩,前述外罩設進風柵孔與渦輪風扇的進風口對應,再以導風板設於外罩弧面上方,且於前蓋板內側面設調整葉片組,當啟動渦輪風扇運轉時,空氣由外罩之進風柵孔被吸入經進風口由風口送出,並沿導風斜面、外罩之弧面及導風板而由前蓋板的出風柵孔吹出,又藉由扳轉調整葉片組而可方便調整上下出風角度。For example, Taiwan's new patent No. M262590 "Electric Fan" has a turbo fan at the base and a cover at the base. The outer cover is provided with a wind inlet hole corresponding to the air inlet of the turbo fan, and then the air guide plate is arranged above the arc surface of the outer cover. And adjusting the blade group on the inner side of the front cover plate. When the turbo fan is started, the air is sucked from the air inlet grill hole of the outer cover and sent out through the air inlet, and along the air guiding slope, the curved surface of the outer cover and the wind guide The plate is blown out by the air outlet grille of the front cover, and the upper and lower air outlet angles can be conveniently adjusted by adjusting the blade set by turning.
如台灣新型專利第M343075號「多方位獨立調向電扇」,則是在電扇骨架區隔出複數層獨立的空間,再於該獨立空間組合一活動風向轉圈共同構成電扇的外殼,每一活動風向轉圈均設有進風孔與出風口,前述出風口設複數可調整仰角的導風葉片,前述每活動風向轉圈可獨立地相對於電扇骨架旋轉,進而獨立調整各個活動風向轉圈的出風方向。For example, Taiwan's new patent No. M343075 "Multi-directional independent steering fan" separates multiple layers of independent space in the fan frame area, and then combines an active wind direction circle to form the outer casing of the fan, each moving wind direction. The rotating ring is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet port, and the air outlet port is provided with a plurality of air guiding blades for adjusting the elevation angle, and each of the moving wind direction rotating rings can independently rotate relative to the electric fan frame, thereby independently adjusting the air blowing direction of each moving wind direction rotating ring.
亦即,前述各種習知技術,均無法達成本發明內容功能,不採用旋轉塔座情況下,仍能360°出風,並以每90°為單位調整出風風向與是否出風。That is to say, none of the above-mentioned conventional techniques can achieve the function of the present invention. In the case of not using the rotating tower, the wind can still be 360°, and the wind direction and the air outlet can be adjusted every 90 degrees.
為此,本發明者積多年相關直流變頻馬達之設計與製造之經驗,乃就前述習知技術之問題,加以研究,乃發明本案。For this reason, the inventors of the present invention have accumulated years of experience in designing and manufacturing related DC variable frequency motors, and have studied the problems of the prior art described above, and have invented the present case.
本發明之目的在於提供一種採用直流變頻馬達驅動一風扇元件,以產生氣流,並經導流室將氣流導引到風扇外側之風扇結構創新。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a fan structure innovation in which a DC variable frequency motor is used to drive a fan element to generate an air flow and direct the air flow through the flow guiding chamber to the outside of the fan.
本發明之次一目的則是利用低耗能之直流變頻馬達,以製成低噪音之綠色環保風扇結構。The second object of the present invention is to use a low-energy DC inverter motor to make a low-noise green fan structure.
本發明之風扇結構,乃是於風扇本體設動力室,得為直流變頻馬達與風扇元件設置,並利用直流變頻馬達驅動風扇元件以產生氣流。The fan structure of the present invention is provided in the fan body, and is provided with a DC variable frequency motor and a fan element, and uses a DC variable frequency motor to drive the fan element to generate an air flow.
本發明之風扇結構,並於動力室上方設導流室,藉由導流室得將風扇元件所生之氣流往上導引。The fan structure of the present invention has a flow guiding chamber above the power chamber, and the air flow generated by the fan element is guided upward by the flow guiding chamber.
本發明之風扇結構,則是於導流室上方設複數之出風口,各出風口均設出風葉片,得藉由調整出風葉片決定出風風向與是否出風,本體不須轉動,即可產生360度之風向。In the fan structure of the present invention, a plurality of air outlets are arranged above the flow guiding chamber, and each of the air outlets is provided with a wind blade, and the wind blade is adjusted to determine the wind direction and whether the air is discharged, and the body does not need to rotate, that is, Can produce a 360 degree wind direction.
如此,為使 貴審查員得以充分了解本發明之實用與進步性設計,特依據圖式解說如下:如圖1-4,為本發明之風扇結構之實施例一,本實施例一至少包含:本體1,前述本體1下方設動力室10,前述動力室10得為直流變頻馬達2與風扇元件3(兩者被結合成一體之構造)設置其中,前述風扇元件3得為軸流風扇之結構,並利用直流變頻馬達2驅動風扇元件3以產生氣流,前述動力室10之邊壁100設複數氣流孔101,於前述直流變頻馬達2驅動風扇元件3後,得藉由前述氣流孔101之導引,經風扇元件3之兩側產生向上之氣流,經引流口30到達導流室11(如圖3及4)。In this way, in order to enable the inspector to fully understand the practical and progressive design of the present invention, the following is a schematic diagram of the following: Figure 1-4, which is a first embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention, the first embodiment includes at least: The main body 1 is provided with a power chamber 10 below the body 1. The power chamber 10 is provided with a DC variable frequency motor 2 and a fan element 3 (the two are combined into one), wherein the fan element 3 is configured as an axial fan. And driving the fan element 3 to generate airflow by using the DC inverter motor 2, the side wall 100 of the power chamber 10 is provided with a plurality of airflow holes 101, and after the DC inverter motor 2 drives the fan component 3, the airflow hole 101 is guided by the airflow hole 101. The upper airflow is generated through the two sides of the fan element 3, and reaches the flow guiding chamber 11 through the draining port 30 (see Figs. 3 and 4).
如圖3及4,前述動力室10之上方設導流室11,前述導流室11適位於風扇元件3之引流口30上方,得將前述風扇元件3所生之氣流往上導引。3 and 4, a flow guiding chamber 11 is disposed above the power chamber 10, and the flow guiding chamber 11 is disposed above the drain port 30 of the fan element 3 to guide the airflow generated by the fan element 3 upward.
如圖3及4,前述導流室11之上方設複數之出風口12,本實施例一係設置有四個出風口12,亦可如圖6設二個出風口,或如圖7,設三個出風口,端視實際需求而定。前述出風口12並設出風葉片120(如圖2),得藉由調整出風葉片120決定出風風向與是否出風,如此,不須轉動本體1即可將本發明之風扇所產生之氣流具有360度出風之效果,或亦可依據需求,自由調整出風角度者。3 and 4, a plurality of air outlets 12 are disposed above the flow guiding chamber 11. In this embodiment, four air outlets 12 are provided, and two air outlets may be provided as shown in FIG. 6, or as shown in FIG. Three outlets depend on actual needs. The air outlet 12 is provided with the wind blade 120 (see FIG. 2), and the wind blade 120 is adjusted to determine the wind direction and whether or not the air is blown. Thus, the fan of the present invention can be generated without rotating the body 1. The airflow has the effect of 360 degrees of wind, or can be adjusted freely according to the demand.
如圖5,為本發明之風扇結構之實施例二,本實施例二係由前述實施例一衍生而得,本實施例二至少包含:本體1,前述本體1下方設動力室10,前述動力室10得為直流變頻馬達2與風扇元件3設置其中,前述風扇元件3得為環形風扇之結構,並利用直流變頻馬達2驅動風扇元件3以產生氣流,前述動力室10之下方設氣流孔101a,於前述直流變頻馬達2驅動風扇元件3後,得藉由前述氣流孔101a之導引,經風扇元件3之產生向上之氣流,到達導流室11。FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of the fan structure of the present invention. The second embodiment is derived from the first embodiment. The second embodiment includes at least a body 1 , and the power chamber 10 is disposed under the body 1 . The chamber 10 is provided with a DC inverter motor 2 and a fan element 3, wherein the fan element 3 is configured as an annular fan, and the fan element 3 is driven by the DC inverter motor 2 to generate an air flow. The air flow hole 101a is disposed below the power chamber 10. After the DC inverter motor 2 drives the fan element 3, the airflow hole 101a is guided by the airflow hole 101a to generate an upward airflow through the fan element 3, and reaches the flow guiding chamber 11.
如圖5,前述動力室10之上方設導流室11,前述導流室11適位於風扇元件3上方,得將前述風扇元件3所生之氣流往上導引。As shown in Fig. 5, a flow guiding chamber 11 is disposed above the power chamber 10, and the flow guiding chamber 11 is disposed above the fan element 3 to guide the airflow generated by the fan element 3 upward.
如圖5,前述導流室11之上方設複數之出風口12,本實施例一係設置有四個出風口12,亦可如圖6設二個出風口,或如圖7,設三個出風口,端視實際需求而定。前述出風口12並設出風葉片120(可參圖2),得藉由調整出風葉片120決定出風口12的出風與否,如此,不須轉動本體1即可將本發明之風扇所產生之氣流具有360度出風之效果,或亦可依據需求,自由調整出風角度者,為本案之組成。As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of air outlets 12 are disposed above the flow guiding chamber 11. In this embodiment, four air outlets 12 are provided, and two air outlets may be provided as shown in FIG. 6, or three are provided as shown in FIG. The outlet is determined by the actual demand. The air outlet 12 is provided with the wind blade 120 (see FIG. 2). The air outlet 120 is adjusted to determine the air outlet 12, so that the fan unit of the present invention can be rotated without rotating the body 1. The generated airflow has the effect of 360 degrees of wind, or can be freely adjusted according to the demand, which is the composition of the case.
1...本體1. . . Ontology
10...動力室10. . . Power room
100...邊壁100. . . Side wall
101、101a...氣流孔101, 101a. . . Air flow hole
30...引流口30. . . Drainage port
11...導流室11. . . Diversion chamber
12...出風口12. . . Air outlet
120...出風葉片120. . . Outlet blade
2...直流變頻馬達2. . . DC inverter motor
3...風扇元件3. . . Fan component
圖1是本發明之實施例一之俯視圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本發明之實施例一之部分剖視圖。Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是圖3之A-A剖視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
圖4是圖3之B-B剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 3;
圖5是本發明之實施例二之側剖視圖。Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖6是本發明之實施例三之俯視圖。Figure 6 is a plan view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖7是本發明之實施例四之俯視圖。Figure 7 is a plan view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
1...本體1. . . Ontology
10...動力室10. . . Power room
100...邊壁100. . . Side wall
101...氣流孔101. . . Air flow hole
30...引流口30. . . Drainage port
11...導流室11. . . Diversion chamber
12...出風口12. . . Air outlet
120...出風葉片120. . . Outlet blade
2...直流變頻馬達2. . . DC inverter motor
3...風扇元件3. . . Fan component
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW101101698A TW201331480A (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Electric fan |
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TW101101698A TW201331480A (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Electric fan |
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TW201331480A true TW201331480A (en) | 2013-08-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW101101698A TW201331480A (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Electric fan |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108561342A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-21 | 广东工业大学 | Fan and guiding device applied to fan |
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2012
- 2012-01-17 TW TW101101698A patent/TW201331480A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108561342A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-21 | 广东工业大学 | Fan and guiding device applied to fan |
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