TW201326689A - Wireless network-based safe stovetop apparatus - Google Patents

Wireless network-based safe stovetop apparatus Download PDF

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TW201326689A
TW201326689A TW100149552A TW100149552A TW201326689A TW 201326689 A TW201326689 A TW 201326689A TW 100149552 A TW100149552 A TW 100149552A TW 100149552 A TW100149552 A TW 100149552A TW 201326689 A TW201326689 A TW 201326689A
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gas
microprocessor
communication unit
signal
wireless network
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TW100149552A
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TWI439643B (en
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Jin-Kui Guo
Chong-Fan Liu
Chun-Lin Lu
Chong-Zhou Cai
Jian-Zhi Liao
zhong-ping Huang
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Univ Kun Shan
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Abstract

A wireless network-based safe stovetop apparatus comprises a stove module and a gas sensing module. With an arrangement that a first communication unit of the stove module can communicate, through a wireless network, with a second communication unit of the gas sensing module to confirm whether the controlled function of each other is normal and to output an out-of-control message in the event of abnormal interruption or inability to communicate between the two, it is possible to get instantly aware of whether the first communication unit and the gas sensing module are functioning properly during the process of using the stove module, and whether the stove module can be normally controlled to shut off the solenoid valve, thereby substantially increasing the use safety of the safe stovetop apparatus.

Description

無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置Wireless network safety gas furnace device

本發明是有關於一種瓦斯爐,特別是指一種可感測瓦斯外洩的無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置。The invention relates to a gas furnace, in particular to a wireless network type safety gas furnace device capable of sensing gas leakage.

為提高居家環境的安全,對於瓦斯爐用火安全方面的技術不斷的在改進。為防止瓦斯外洩引發災害,許多家庭都會在瓦斯爐附近安裝可感測瓦斯而發出警報,並可關閉瓦斯管路之安全設備,例如利用馬達轉動來關閉天然瓦斯開關或瓦斯桶,但因為安裝這類安全設備需改裝瓦斯管路,相當麻煩,且一旦發生火災而造成停電時,此安全設備就無法運作。In order to improve the safety of the home environment, the technology for fire safety in gas furnaces is constantly improving. In order to prevent gas leakage, many families will install an alarm in the vicinity of the gas stove to sound the alarm, and can close the safety equipment of the gas pipeline, such as using the motor to turn off the natural gas switch or gas bucket, but because of the installation This kind of safety equipment needs to be modified with gas pipelines, which is quite troublesome, and the safety equipment cannot operate in the event of a fire that causes a power outage.

另外一種設計是於瓦斯爐的瓦斯管路上安裝電磁閥,這類電磁閥大致分為兩種,第一種是需供電才能啟動之電磁閥,此類瓦斯爐在無電力時將無法使用;另外一種是可手動啟閉且可電力關閉的電磁閥,此類電磁閥不需時時耗電,但可能會因為使用次數少而於緊急使用時卡住而無法動作。Another design is to install solenoid valves on the gas pipeline of the gas furnace. These solenoid valves are roughly divided into two types. The first one is a solenoid valve that needs to be powered to start. Such a gas furnace cannot be used without electricity; One is a solenoid valve that can be manually opened and closed and can be electrically closed. Such a solenoid valve does not need to consume electricity from time to time, but may be stuck in an emergency use due to the small number of uses and cannot be operated.

近來有業者開發出具有無線遙控關閉電磁閥功能的瓦斯爐,例如證書號第M327004、M312632等。主要是利用傳統的射頻編碼技術來達成,可於瓦斯感測器測得瓦斯氣體時,由瓦斯感測器發出一射頻訊號,瓦斯爐收到該射頻訊號後即關閉其電磁閥。但因為這類該瓦斯感測器僅具有發送射頻訊號之能力,而瓦斯爐都也僅具有接收該射頻訊號的功能,兩者都不具有回報其受控狀態之能力,所以使用者平常都無法知道這兩者到底是否可正常工作,即便有一者損壞也不知,使用上仍有安全疑慮。Recently, some manufacturers have developed gas furnaces with wireless remote control off solenoid valves, such as certificate numbers M327004, M312632, and the like. It is mainly achieved by the traditional RF coding technology. When the gas sensor detects the gas, the gas sensor sends an RF signal, and the gas furnace closes the solenoid valve after receiving the RF signal. However, because such a gas sensor only has the ability to transmit an RF signal, and the gas furnace only has the function of receiving the RF signal, neither of which has the ability to report its controlled state, so the user usually cannot Knowing whether the two can work properly, even if one is damaged, I still have security concerns.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可於使用時隨時確認受控狀態的無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wireless network type gas furnace apparatus that can confirm a controlled state at any time while in use.

於是,本發明無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,包含一爐具模組及一瓦斯感測模組。該爐具模組包括一爐具本體,及一安裝於爐具本體上的第一通訊單元,該爐具本體包括一瓦斯輸送管,及一安裝於該瓦斯輸送管上並可被驅動開啟而使瓦斯輸送管釋出瓦斯的電磁閥,該第一通訊單元是電連接於該電磁閥,並可於電磁閥被開啟時被同步觸發,且可被驅動而將該電磁閥關閉。該瓦斯感測模組包括一可於感測到瓦斯氣體時輸出一感測訊號的瓦斯感測器、一可被驅動發出一瓦斯外洩訊息的瓦斯警報器,及一電連接於該瓦斯感測器與瓦斯警報器的第二通訊單元,且該第二通訊單元可被該感測訊號驅動,而驅該瓦斯警報器輸出該瓦斯外洩訊息,並發出一用以驅使該第一通訊單元關閉電磁閥的關閉訊號。在電磁閥被開啟期間,該第一通訊單元每隔一預定時間就與第二通訊單元通過無線網路彼此連線以確認對方是否可正常通訊,且該第一通訊單元與第二通訊單元會分別於對方異常斷訊時輸出一失控訊息。Therefore, the wireless network type safety gas furnace device of the present invention comprises a stove module and a gas sensing module. The stove module includes a stove body, and a first communication unit mounted on the stove body, the stove body includes a gas transmission pipe, and is mounted on the gas transmission pipe and can be driven to open The gas transmission pipe releases the gas solenoid valve, the first communication unit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve, and can be synchronously triggered when the electromagnetic valve is opened, and can be driven to close the electromagnetic valve. The gas sensing module includes a gas sensor that outputs a sensing signal when sensing gas gas, a gas alarm that can be driven to emit a gas leak message, and an electrical connection to the gas sense. a second communication unit of the detector and the gas alarm, and the second communication unit is drivable by the sensing signal, and the gas alarm is driven to output the gas leakage message, and a first communication unit is issued to drive the first communication unit Turn off the closing signal of the solenoid valve. During the opening of the solenoid valve, the first communication unit is connected to the second communication unit via the wireless network every predetermined time to confirm whether the other party can communicate normally, and the first communication unit and the second communication unit will An out-of-control message is output when the other party is abnormally disconnected.

本發明之功效:透過該爐具模組的第一通訊單元,及瓦斯感測模組的第二通訊單元間可通過無線網路相互通訊,以確認彼此受控功能是否正常的設計,可大幅提高安全瓦斯爐裝置的使用安全性。The effect of the invention is that the first communication unit of the stove module and the second communication unit of the gas sensing module can communicate with each other through a wireless network to confirm whether the controlled functions of each other are normal or not, Improve the safety of the use of safe gas stoves.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之兩個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

如圖1~3所示,本發明無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置之第一較佳實施例,包含間隔設置之一爐具模組3與一瓦斯感測模組4,及一遙控模組5,且該爐具模組3、瓦斯感測膜組4與遙控模組5間可通過無線網路進行通訊而彼此識別,該無線網路符合Zigbee無線通訊協定。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a first preferred embodiment of the wireless network type safety gas furnace device of the present invention comprises a furnace module 3 and a gas sensing module 4, and a remote control module. 5, and the stove module 3, the gas sensing membrane group 4 and the remote control module 5 can communicate with each other through a wireless network, and the wireless network conforms to the Zigbee wireless communication protocol.

該爐具模組3包括一爐具本體31、一安裝於該爐具本體31上的第一通訊單元32,及一安裝於爐座本體31上並可被驅動而供電啟動第一通訊單元32的電池單元33。該爐具本體31可為雙爐座或單爐座設計,且於爐座處設置有一用以輸出瓦斯的瓦斯輸送管311、一安裝於該瓦斯輸送管311上並可被驅動開啟而使瓦斯輸送管311釋出瓦斯的電磁閥312,及一用以點燃瓦斯並啟動電磁閥312的點火開關313。且該點火開關313可於開啟電磁閥312的同時,也驅使該電池單元33通電觸發該第一通訊單元32。由於該爐座本體31與電池單元33為習知設計,且非本發明創作重點,因此不再詳述。The stove module 3 includes a stove body 31, a first communication unit 32 mounted on the stove body 31, and a first mounting unit 32 mounted on the stove body 31 and capable of being powered to start the first communication unit 32. Battery unit 33. The stove body 31 can be a double furnace seat or a single furnace seat design, and a gas conveying pipe 311 for outputting gas is disposed at the furnace seat, and is installed on the gas conveying pipe 311 and can be driven to open to make gas. The delivery tube 311 releases the gas solenoid valve 312 and an ignition switch 313 for igniting the gas and actuating the solenoid valve 312. The ignition switch 313 can also drive the battery unit 33 to energize the first communication unit 32 while the solenoid valve 312 is opened. Since the furnace body 31 and the battery unit 33 are of a conventional design and are not the focus of the present invention, they will not be described in detail.

該第一通訊單元32包括一第一微處理器321,及分別電連接於該第一微處理器321的一第一警示器322與一第一天線324。該第一微處理器321程式化內建有一正常模式與一緊急模式,被通電觸發啟動後會立即執行該正常模式,並可被該瓦斯感測模組4與遙控模組5驅動而執行該緊急模式,該正常模式與緊急模式的功能容後說明。The first communication unit 32 includes a first microprocessor 321 and a first alert 322 and a first antenna 324 respectively electrically connected to the first microprocessor 321 . The first microprocessor 321 is programmed to have a normal mode and an emergency mode. The normal mode is executed immediately after the power-on trigger is activated, and can be executed by the gas sensing module 4 and the remote control module 5 to execute the normal mode. Emergency mode, the function of the normal mode and emergency mode is described later.

該第一微處理器321還可經由第一天線324與瓦斯感測模組4和遙控模組5通訊,並分別於和瓦斯感測模組4及遙控模組5完成通訊後,驅使該第一警示器322輸出一第一確認訊息與一第三確認訊息,在本實施例中,第一警示器322設置有多顆不同色光的LED 323,該等確認訊息的型式分別為不同顏色的燈號,但實施時,也可以是文字或影像。The first microprocessor 321 can also communicate with the gas sensing module 4 and the remote control module 5 via the first antenna 324, and respectively communicate with the gas sensing module 4 and the remote control module 5 to drive the The first alerter 322 outputs a first confirmation message and a third confirmation message. In this embodiment, the first alerter 322 is provided with a plurality of LEDs 323 of different color lights, and the types of the confirmation messages are respectively different colors. The light number, but when implemented, can also be text or video.

該瓦斯感測模組4包括一瓦斯感測器41、一可輸出一瓦斯外洩訊息的瓦斯警報器42,及一電連接於該瓦斯感測器41與該瓦斯警報器42的第二通訊單元43。該瓦斯感測器41可於感測到瓦斯氣體時對應輸出一感測訊號,該第二通訊單元43可被該感測訊號驅動而驅使該瓦斯警報器42輸出該瓦斯外洩訊息,例如發出亮光、聲響或兩者之組合,以達警示作用。The gas sensing module 4 includes a gas sensor 41, a gas alarm 42 that can output a gas leak message, and a second communication electrically connected to the gas sensor 41 and the gas alarm 42. Unit 43. The gas sensor 41 can output a sensing signal when the gas is sensed, and the second communication unit 43 can be driven by the sensing signal to drive the gas alarm 42 to output the gas leakage message, for example, Light, sound, or a combination of both to alert you.

該第二通訊單元43包括一訊號連接於該瓦斯感測器41與瓦斯警報器42的第二微處理器431,及分別訊號連接於該第二微處理器431的一第二警示器432與一第二天線433。該第二微處理器431可經由第二天線433與第一通訊單元32進行無線網路通訊,並可於和該第一通訊單元32完成通訊時,驅使該第二警示器432發出一第二確認訊息。在本實施例中,該第二警示器432發出的第二確認訊息為聲音,例如嗶嗶聲,但實施時,也可以是亮光,或者是聲音與亮光的組合。The second communication unit 43 includes a second microprocessor 431 connected to the gas sensor 41 and the gas alarm 42 , and a second alarm 432 respectively connected to the second microprocessor 431 . A second antenna 433. The second microprocessor 431 can perform wireless network communication with the first communication unit 32 via the second antenna 433, and can drive the second alarm 432 to issue a message when communicating with the first communication unit 32. Second, confirm the message. In this embodiment, the second confirmation message sent by the second warning device 432 is a sound, such as a click sound, but in practice, it may also be a bright light or a combination of sound and light.

該遙控模組5包括一第三微處理器51、一訊號連接於該第三微處理器51的第三天線52,及二可分別用以控制該第三微處理器51的控制鍵53。該第三微處理器51可經由第三天線52與該第一通訊單元32進行無線網路通訊。該等控制鍵53可分別被按壓而分別驅使該第三微處理器51經由第三天線52發送一關閉訊號與一取消訊號,該關閉訊號與取消訊號之功用容後說明。The remote control module 5 includes a third microprocessor 51, a third antenna 52 connected to the third microprocessor 51, and two control buttons 53 for controlling the third microprocessor 51. The third microprocessor 51 can perform wireless network communication with the first communication unit 32 via the third antenna 52. The control buttons 53 are respectively pressed to respectively drive the third microprocessor 51 to send a shutdown signal and a cancellation signal via the third antenna 52. The functions of the shutdown signal and the cancellation signal are described later.

以下即就本發明無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置之各模組間的作動進行說明。The following is a description of the operation between the modules of the wireless network type safety gas furnace device of the present invention.

該無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置使用時,當驅轉該點火開關313而驅使該電磁閥32開啟以釋出瓦斯進行點火的同時,該點火開關313也會導通該電池單元33與該第一通訊單元32,而觸發該第一通訊單元32執行該正常模式。此時,該第一微處理器321每隔一預定時間就會經由該第一天線324發送一第一確認訊號,例如每隔1秒,該瓦斯感測模組4與該遙控模組5會分別接收識別該第一確認訊號。When the wireless network type safety gas furnace device is used, when the ignition switch 313 is driven to drive the electromagnetic valve 32 to open to release the gas for ignition, the ignition switch 313 also turns on the battery unit 33 and the first The communication unit 32 triggers the first communication unit 32 to execute the normal mode. At this time, the first microprocessor 321 sends a first confirmation signal via the first antenna 324 every predetermined time, for example, every 1 second, the gas sensing module 4 and the remote control module 5 The first confirmation signal is separately received and recognized.

該第二微處理器431經由第二天線433接收識別該第一確認訊號後,會驅使該第二警示器432輸出該第二確認訊息,藉此表示該第一通訊單元32的通訊控制功能正常,可被控制而關閉電磁閥312。接著,該第二微處理器431也會經由該第二天線433發送一第二確認訊號。該第一微處理器321會經由第一天線324接收識別該第二確認訊號,然後驅使該第一警示器322的一個LED 323發出該第一確認訊息。在本實施例中,該第一確認訊息為警示燈號。藉此表示該瓦斯感測模組4可正常發送訊號以控制該爐具模組3。After receiving the first confirmation signal, the second microprocessor 431 drives the second alarm 432 to output the second confirmation message, thereby indicating the communication control function of the first communication unit 32. Normally, the solenoid valve 312 can be closed by control. Then, the second microprocessor 431 also sends a second confirmation signal via the second antenna 433. The first microprocessor 321 receives the second acknowledgement signal via the first antenna 324, and then drives an LED 323 of the first alert 322 to issue the first acknowledgement message. In this embodiment, the first confirmation message is a warning light number. Therefore, the gas sensing module 4 can normally send signals to control the stove module 3.

該遙控模組5的第三微處理器51經由第三天線52接收識別該第一確認訊號後,會對應發送一第三確認訊號。該第一微處理器321會經由第一天線324接收識別該第三確認訊號,然後驅使該第一警示器322的另一LED 323輸出該第三確認訊息,藉以表示該遙控模組5的通訊功能正常,第一通訊單元32可被該遙控模組5遙控關閉電磁閥312。After receiving the first confirmation signal, the third microprocessor 51 of the remote control module 5 receives a third confirmation signal correspondingly. The first microprocessor 321 receives the third confirmation signal via the first antenna 324, and then drives the other LED 323 of the first indicator 322 to output the third confirmation message, thereby indicating the remote control module 5 The communication function is normal, and the first communication unit 32 can be remotely closed by the remote control module 5 to close the electromagnetic valve 312.

當爐具本體31正常關閉熄火時,也就是該點火開關313直接關閉該電磁閥312時,該第一通訊單元32會先發送一熄火訊號後才斷電停止動作,該第二通訊單元43與遙控模組5於接收該熄火訊號後,便會分別停止發送第二確認訊號與第三確認訊號,此時,爐具模組3、瓦斯感測模組4與遙控模組5間會正常斷訊。When the stove body 31 is normally turned off and the flame is turned off, that is, when the ignition switch 313 directly closes the solenoid valve 312, the first communication unit 32 sends a flameout signal before powering down to stop the operation. The second communication unit 43 and After receiving the flameout signal, the remote control module 5 stops transmitting the second confirmation signal and the third confirmation signal respectively. At this time, the furnace module 3, the gas sensing module 4 and the remote control module 5 are normally broken. News.

當爐具本體31的電磁閥312被開啟後,若使用者未聽到或看到該第一確認訊息及/或第二確認訊息,則表示第一通訊單元32或第二通訊單元43可能故障,例如電池單元33沒電以致於第一通訊單元32無法發送第一確認訊號,所以第二通訊單元43未回報第二確認訊號,或者是第二通訊單元43故障。藉此可方便使用者立即知道第一通訊單元32或瓦斯感測模組4可能有故障而可立即檢修。若在第一通訊單元32與第二通訊單元43已完成初次通訊確認後而異常斷訊時,也就是逾時未收到對方訊號時,例如兩者其中之一損壞或者是爐具模組3的電池單元33沒電,則未損壞之第一通訊單元32會驅使第一警示器322的另一LED 323輸出一失控訊息,或者未損壞的第二通訊單元43驅使第二警示器432輸出一失控訊息,以提醒使用者留意。而當第一微處理器321逾時未收到該第三確認訊號時,也會驅使該第一警示器322的另一LED 323發出一無法遙控訊息。在本實施例中,前述失控訊息與無法遙控訊息可以是燈光、聲音或兩者之組合。When the solenoid valve 312 of the stove body 31 is turned on, if the user does not hear or see the first confirmation message and/or the second confirmation message, it indicates that the first communication unit 32 or the second communication unit 43 may be faulty. For example, the battery unit 33 is de-energized so that the first communication unit 32 cannot transmit the first confirmation signal, so the second communication unit 43 does not report the second confirmation signal, or the second communication unit 43 fails. Thereby, the user can immediately know that the first communication unit 32 or the gas sensing module 4 may be faulty and can be repaired immediately. If the first communication unit 32 and the second communication unit 43 have abnormally disconnected after the initial communication confirmation is completed, that is, when the other communication signal is not received, for example, one of the two is damaged or the stove module 3 is damaged. The battery unit 33 is depleted, and the undamaged first communication unit 32 drives the other LED 323 of the first indicator 322 to output a runaway message, or the undamaged second communication unit 43 drives the second indicator 432 to output a Out of control messages to alert users to pay attention. When the third microprocessor 321 does not receive the third confirmation signal, the other LED 323 of the first indicator 322 also drives an uncontrollable message. In this embodiment, the aforementioned runaway message and the remote control message may be a light, a sound, or a combination of the two.

利用該第一通訊單元32可透過無線網路確認瓦斯感測模組4與遙控模組5是否功能正常,以及瓦斯感測模組4也可透過無線網路確認爐具模組3是否正常的雙向確認設計,方便使用者於使用該安全瓦斯爐裝置時,可透過該第一警示器322輸出的第一確認訊息與第三確認訊息,了解該第二通訊單元43與遙控模組5是處於可遙控該第一通訊單元32的正常狀態,還可透過該瓦斯感測模組4之第二警示器432發出的第二確認訊息,了解爐具模組3是處於可接受控制的正常狀態,可大幅提高該安全瓦斯爐裝置的使用安全性。The first communication unit 32 can confirm whether the gas sensing module 4 and the remote control module 5 are functioning normally through the wireless network, and the gas sensing module 4 can also confirm whether the stove module 3 is normal through the wireless network. The two-way confirmation design is convenient for the user to use the first confirmation message and the third confirmation message outputted by the first warning device 322 to know that the second communication unit 43 and the remote control module 5 are in the process of using the safety gas furnace device. The normal state of the first communication unit 32 can be remotely controlled, and the second confirmation message sent by the second alarm 432 of the gas sensing module 4 can be used to understand that the stove module 3 is in a normal state of acceptable control. The safety of use of the safety gas furnace device can be greatly improved.

接著,進一步說明當爐具模組3發生瓦斯外洩時,該安全瓦斯爐裝置的作動方式。Next, the operation mode of the safety gas furnace device when the gas leakage of the stove module 3 occurs is further explained.

當該瓦斯感測器41感測到瓦斯氣體時,會對應輸出一感測訊號,該第二微處理器431會被該感測訊號驅動而驅使該瓦斯警報器42發出瓦斯外洩訊息,以提醒周遭人員採取必要措施,例如開啟窗戶、遠離現場...等,於此同時,該第二微處理器431也會經由第二天線433發送一關閉訊號。該第一微處理器321會經由第一天線324接收該關閉訊號,且會被該關閉訊號驅動而執行該緊急模式。當該第一微處理器321執行該緊急模式時,會驅使該電磁閥312關閉並將該電磁閥312鎖住而無法再被驅動開啟,藉此除了可防止瓦斯繼續外洩外,還可防止電磁閥312又被開啟。When the gas sensor senses the gas, a sense signal is outputted, and the second microprocessor 431 is driven by the sense signal to drive the gas alarm 42 to emit a gas leak message. Remind the surrounding personnel to take necessary measures, such as opening the window, away from the scene, etc., while the second microprocessor 431 also sends a shutdown signal via the second antenna 433. The first microprocessor 321 receives the shutdown signal via the first antenna 324 and is driven by the shutdown signal to perform the emergency mode. When the first microprocessor 321 executes the emergency mode, the solenoid valve 312 is driven to close and the solenoid valve 312 is locked and can no longer be driven to open, thereby preventing the gas from continuing to leak. The solenoid valve 312 is again opened.

另外,當瓦斯警報器42發出瓦斯外洩訊息時,若該第二通訊單元43故障而未驅使該第一通訊單元32關閉電磁閥312時,為避免待在瓦斯外洩環境而發生危險,使用者可帶著該遙控模組5離開該爐具模組3一段距離後,再透過按壓遙控模組5的預定控制鍵53而發出該關閉訊號,藉此驅使該第一通訊單元32立即執行緊急模式而關閉並鎖住該電磁閥312。另外,也可透過按壓另外一控制鍵53的方式發出該取消訊號,該第二微處理器431可經由第二天線433接收該取消訊號,並被該取消訊號驅動而關閉該瓦斯警報器42。In addition, when the gas alarm 42 sends out a gas leak message, if the second communication unit 43 fails and the first communication unit 32 is not driven to close the electromagnetic valve 312, the danger is avoided in order to avoid the environment leaking from the gas. After the remote control module 5 leaves the stove module 3 for a distance, the predetermined control button 53 of the remote control module 5 is pressed to issue the shutdown signal, thereby driving the first communication unit 32 to immediately perform an emergency. The mode closes and locks the solenoid valve 312. In addition, the cancellation signal can also be sent by pressing another control button 53. The second microprocessor 431 can receive the cancellation signal via the second antenna 433, and is driven by the cancellation signal to turn off the gas alarm 42. .

當要解除該第一微處理器321的緊急模式時,可透過關閉該點火開關313的方式,中斷該電池單元33的電力,使該第一通訊單元32斷電重置,進而解除第一微處理器321的緊急模式,使該電磁閥312可再次被開啟。When the emergency mode of the first microprocessor 321 is to be released, the power of the battery unit 33 can be interrupted by turning off the ignition switch 313, and the first communication unit 32 can be powered off and reset, thereby releasing the first micro. The emergency mode of the processor 321 causes the solenoid valve 312 to be opened again.

如圖4所示,本發明無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置的第二較佳實施例與第一實施例差異處在於:該爐具模組3的結構設計。為方便說明,以下僅就與第一實施例差異處進行描述。As shown in FIG. 4, the second preferred embodiment of the wireless network type gas furnace apparatus of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in the structural design of the stove module 3. For convenience of explanation, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below.

在本實施例中,該電池單元33是直接電連接於該第一通訊單元32,而可持續供電啟動該第一通訊單元32,使第一通訊單元32每隔一段時間就與該瓦斯感測模組4及遙控模組5相互進行通訊,以隨時確認彼此功能是否正常,可於其中一者發生故障時,即時通報使用者。In this embodiment, the battery unit 33 is directly electrically connected to the first communication unit 32, and the first communication unit 32 is continuously powered to enable the first communication unit 32 to sense the gas at intervals. The module 4 and the remote control module 5 communicate with each other to confirm whether the functions of each other are normal at any time, and can notify the user immediately when one of them fails.

另外,該爐具模組3還包括一安裝於爐具本體31且訊號連接於該第一微處理器321的重置開關34,該重置開關34可被驅動而驅使該第一微處理器321自緊急模式恢復至正常模式。也就是說,當該第一微處理器321執行該緊急模式而鎖住該電池閥312時,可藉由驅動該重置開關34而解除緊急模式,使該電磁閥312可再被開啟。In addition, the stove module 3 further includes a reset switch 34 mounted on the stove body 31 and connected to the first microprocessor 321, and the reset switch 34 can be driven to drive the first microprocessor. 321 returns from emergency mode to normal mode. That is, when the first microprocessor 321 executes the emergency mode to lock the battery valve 312, the emergency mode can be released by driving the reset switch 34, so that the solenoid valve 312 can be turned on again.

綜上所述,透過該爐具模組3的第一通訊單元32、瓦斯感測模組4的第二通訊單元43,及該遙控模組5間可通過無線網路相互通訊,以確認彼此受控功能是否正常的設計,可於使用者使用本發明安全瓦斯爐裝置過程中,立即得知瓦斯感測模組4與遙控模組5是否正常,及爐具模組3是否可正常受控,且該第一通訊單元32與瓦斯感測模組4可分別於爐具本體31使用過程中,發生單方異常斷訊時,分別發出一可提醒使用者的失控訊號,方便使用者即時檢修,可大幅提高安全瓦斯爐裝置的使用安全性。且可藉由該遙控模組5的設計,方便使用者遠離瓦斯外洩現場後在遠端遙控關閉電磁閥312與瓦斯警報器42,可進一步確保使用者安全,相當方便實用。因此,確實可達到本發明之目的。In summary, the first communication unit 32 of the stove module 3, the second communication unit 43 of the gas sensing module 4, and the remote control module 5 can communicate with each other through a wireless network to confirm each other. Whether the controlled function is normal or not, the user can immediately know whether the gas sensing module 4 and the remote control module 5 are normal and whether the stove module 3 can be normally controlled during the process of using the safe gas furnace device of the present invention. And the first communication unit 32 and the gas sensing module 4 respectively can respectively send out a control signal for reminding the user when a single abnormal interruption occurs during the use of the stove body 31, so that the user can immediately perform maintenance. The safety of the safety gas furnace device can be greatly improved. Moreover, the design of the remote control module 5 can facilitate the user to remotely close the electromagnetic valve 312 and the gas alarm 42 at the remote end after being remote from the gas leakage site, thereby further ensuring the safety of the user, which is quite convenient and practical. Therefore, the object of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

3...爐具模組3. . . Stove module

31...爐具本體31. . . Stove body

311...瓦斯輸送管311. . . Gas duct

312...電磁閥312. . . The electromagnetic valve

313...點火開關313. . . Ignition Switch

32...第一通訊單元32. . . First communication unit

321...第一微處理器321. . . First microprocessor

322...第一警示器322. . . First warning device

323...LED323. . . led

324...第一天線324. . . First antenna

33...電池單元33. . . Battery unit

34...重置開關34. . . Reset switch

4...瓦斯感測模組4. . . Gas sensing module

41...瓦斯感測器41. . . Gas sensor

42...瓦斯警報器42. . . Gas alarm

43...第二通訊單元43. . . Second communication unit

431...第二微處理器431. . . Second microprocessor

432...第二警示器432. . . Second warning device

433...第二天線433. . . Second antenna

5...遙控模組5. . . Remote control module

51...第三微處理器51. . . Third microprocessor

52...第三天線52. . . Third antenna

53...控制鍵53. . . Control button

圖1是本發明無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置之一第一較佳實施例的配置示意圖;1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a first preferred embodiment of a wireless network type safety gas furnace device of the present invention;

圖2是該第一較佳實施例之一爐具模組的立體示意圖;2 is a perspective view of a stove module of the first preferred embodiment;

圖3是該第一較佳實施例的功能方塊圖;及Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of the first preferred embodiment; and

圖4是本發明無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置之一第二較佳實施例的功能方塊圖。Figure 4 is a functional block diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the wireless network type safety gas furnace apparatus of the present invention.

3...爐具模組3. . . Stove module

31...爐具本體31. . . Stove body

312...電磁閥312. . . The electromagnetic valve

313...點火開關313. . . Ignition Switch

32...第一通訊單元32. . . First communication unit

321...第一微處理器321. . . First microprocessor

322...第一警示器322. . . First warning device

323...LED323. . . led

324...第一天線324. . . First antenna

33...電池單元33. . . Battery unit

4...瓦斯感測模組4. . . Gas sensing module

41...瓦斯感測器41. . . Gas sensor

42...瓦斯警報器42. . . Gas alarm

43...第二通訊單元43. . . Second communication unit

431...第二微處理器431. . . Second microprocessor

432...第二警示器432. . . Second warning device

433...第二天線433. . . Second antenna

5...遙控模組5. . . Remote control module

51...第三微處理器51. . . Third microprocessor

52...第三天線52. . . Third antenna

53...控制鍵53. . . Control button

Claims (9)

一種無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,包含:一爐具模組,包括一爐具本體,及一安裝於爐具本體上的第一通訊單元,該爐具本體包括一瓦斯輸送管,及一安裝於該瓦斯輸送管上並可被驅動開啟而使瓦斯輸送管釋出瓦斯的電磁閥,該第一通訊單元是電連接於該電磁閥,並可於電磁閥被開啟時被同步觸發,且可被驅動而將該電磁閥關閉;及一瓦斯感測模組,包括一可於感測到瓦斯氣體時輸出一感測訊號的瓦斯感測器、一可被驅動發出一瓦斯外洩訊息的瓦斯警報器,及一電連接於該瓦斯感測器與瓦斯警報器的第二通訊單元,且該第二通訊單元可被該感測訊號驅動,而驅該瓦斯警報器輸出該瓦斯外洩訊息,並發出一用以驅使該第一通訊單元關閉電磁閥的關閉訊號;且在電磁閥被開啟期間,該第一通訊單元每隔一預定時間就與第二通訊單元通過無線網路彼此連線以確認對方是否可正常通訊,且該第一通訊單元與第二通訊單元會分別於對方異常斷訊時輸出一失控訊息。A wireless network type safety gas furnace device comprises: a stove module comprising a stove body and a first communication unit mounted on the body of the stove, the stove body comprising a gas duct, and a a solenoid valve mounted on the gas transmission pipe and driven to open to cause the gas delivery pipe to release gas, the first communication unit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve, and can be synchronously triggered when the electromagnetic valve is opened, and The gas solenoid valve can be driven to be closed; and a gas sensing module includes a gas sensor that outputs a sensing signal when sensing gas gas, and a gas sensor that can be driven to emit a gas leak message. a gas alarm, and a second communication unit electrically connected to the gas sensor and the gas alarm, and the second communication unit is driven by the sensing signal, and driving the gas alarm to output the gas leakage message And issuing a closing signal for driving the first communication unit to close the electromagnetic valve; and during the opening of the electromagnetic valve, the first communication unit is connected to the second communication unit via the wireless network every predetermined time Outputting a message to confirm whether the other party runaway can communicate normally, and the first communication unit and the second communication unit may respectively counterpart when an abnormal disconnect. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,其中,該第一通訊單元包括一可被該關閉訊號驅動而關閉該電磁閥的第一微處理器,及訊號連接於該第一微處理器的一第一警示器與一第一天線,該第二通訊單元包括一電連接於該瓦斯感測器與瓦斯警報器的第二微處理器,及訊號連接於該第二微處理器的一第二警示器與一第二天線,該第一微處理器被啟動後,可經由該第一天線間歇地發送一第一確認訊號至第二通訊單元,第二微處理器可經第二天線接收識別該第一確認訊號後,驅使該第二警示器輸出一第二確認訊息,並經由第二天線發送一第二確認訊號至第一通訊單元,第一微處理器可經由第一天線接收確認該第二確認訊號後,驅使該第一警示器輸出一第一確認訊息,且第一微處理器與第二微處理器開始通訊後,會於逾時未收到對方訊號時,分別驅使第一警示器與第二警示器輸出該失控訊息。The wireless network type safety gas furnace device according to claim 1, wherein the first communication unit comprises a first microprocessor that can be driven by the shutdown signal to close the electromagnetic valve, and the signal is connected to a first alerter of the first microprocessor and a first antenna, the second communication unit includes a second microprocessor electrically connected to the gas sensor and the gas alarm, and the signal is connected thereto a second alerter and a second antenna of the second microprocessor, after the first microprocessor is activated, a first acknowledgement signal can be intermittently sent to the second communication unit via the first antenna, After receiving the first acknowledgement signal, the second microprocessor can drive the second alerter to output a second acknowledgement message, and send a second acknowledgement signal to the first communication unit via the second antenna. After the first microprocessor receives the confirmation of the second confirmation signal, the first microprocessor drives the first alarm to output a first confirmation message, and after the first microprocessor and the second microprocessor start to communicate, the first microprocessor Did not receive the other party's signal after the timeout The first alerter and the second alert are respectively driven to output the runaway message. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,還包含一可通過無線網路訊號連接該第一通訊單元與第二通訊單元的遙控模組,且該遙控模組可驅使第一通訊單元關閉電磁閥,及驅使第二通訊單元關閉該瓦斯警報器。The wireless network-type safety gas furnace device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a remote control module capable of connecting the first communication unit and the second communication unit via a wireless network signal, and the remote control module The set can drive the first communication unit to close the solenoid valve and drive the second communication unit to close the gas alarm. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,其中,該第一通訊單元、第二通訊單元與遙控模組符合Zigbee無線通訊協定。The wireless network type safety gas furnace device according to claim 3, wherein the first communication unit, the second communication unit and the remote control module conform to the Zigbee wireless communication protocol. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,其中,該遙控模組包括一第三微處理器、一電連接於該第三微處理器且可與該第一天線和第二天線通訊的第三天線,及二分別電連接於該第三微處理器的控制鍵,且該等控制鍵可被按壓而分別驅使該第三微處理器經由第三天線發送一驅使第一微處理器關閉電磁閥之關閉訊號,及一驅使第二微處理器關閉瓦斯警報器的取消訊號。The wireless network-type safety gas furnace device according to claim 3, wherein the remote control module comprises a third microprocessor, an electrical connection to the third microprocessor, and the first day a third antenna in which the line communicates with the second antenna, and two control keys respectively electrically connected to the third microprocessor, and the control keys are pressed to respectively drive the third microprocessor to transmit via the third antenna A drive causes the first microprocessor to turn off the closing signal of the solenoid valve, and a drive that causes the second microprocessor to turn off the cancellation signal of the gas alarm. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,其中,該遙控模組之第三微處理器可經由該第三天線接收識別該第一確認訊號,並對應發送一第三確認訊號,該第一微處理器可經由該第一天線接收識別該第三確認訊號,並驅使該第一警示器發出一第三確認訊息,且可於逾時未收到該第三確認訊號時,驅使該第一警示器發出一無法遙控訊息。The wireless network-type safety gas furnace device according to claim 5, wherein the third microprocessor of the remote control module receives the first confirmation signal via the third antenna, and sends a corresponding a third acknowledgement signal, the first microprocessor can receive the third acknowledgement signal via the first antenna, and drive the first alerter to send a third acknowledgement message, and the third acknowledgement message is not received. When the signal is confirmed, the first alarm is driven to send a remote control message. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,其中,該第一微處理器內建有一緊急模式,且可被該關閉訊號驅動執行該緊急模式而關閉鎖住該電磁閥,該爐具模組還包括一電池單元,該爐具本體還具有一可被開啟而開啟電池閥並使該電池單元供電觸發該第一通訊單元的點火開關,且該點火開關可被關閉而驅使該第一微處理器斷電終止該緊急模式而釋放該電池閥,使該電磁閥可再次被點火開關開啟。The wireless network type safety gas furnace device according to claim 2, wherein the first microprocessor has an emergency mode built therein, and the emergency mode is driven by the shutdown signal to turn off the electromagnetic mode. The valve module further includes a battery unit, the stove body further having an ignition switch that can be opened to open the battery valve and power the battery unit to trigger the first communication unit, and the ignition switch can be turned off And driving the first microprocessor to power off to terminate the emergency mode to release the battery valve, so that the solenoid valve can be turned on again by the ignition switch. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,其中,該第一微處理器內建有一緊急模式,且可被該關閉訊號驅動執行該緊急模式而關閉鎖住該電磁閥,該爐具模組還包括一持續供電啟動該第一微處理器的電池單元,及一電連接於該第一微處理器的重置開關,重置開關可被驅動而驅使該第一微處理器終止該緊急模式而使該電池閥可再次被開啟。The wireless network type safety gas furnace device according to claim 2, wherein the first microprocessor has an emergency mode built therein, and the emergency mode is driven by the shutdown signal to turn off the electromagnetic mode. a valve, the stove module further comprising a battery unit for continuously powering the first microprocessor, and a reset switch electrically connected to the first microprocessor, the reset switch being driven to drive the first The microprocessor terminates the emergency mode so that the battery valve can be turned back on. 根據申請專利範圍第6項所述之無線網路式安全瓦斯爐裝置,其中,該第一確認訊息、第二確認訊息與第三確認訊息分別為聲音、燈號或者是聲音與燈號之組合。The wireless network type safety gas stove device according to claim 6, wherein the first confirmation message, the second confirmation message and the third confirmation message are respectively a sound, a light number or a combination of a sound and a light number. .
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TWI512245B (en) * 2013-07-19 2015-12-11 Grand Mate Co Ltd Methods of monitoring gas appliances

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TWI568272B (en) 2015-01-12 2017-01-21 Tsu Ching Chin Intelligent switch controlling system and its implementing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI512245B (en) * 2013-07-19 2015-12-11 Grand Mate Co Ltd Methods of monitoring gas appliances

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