GB2387257A - Safety apparatus - Google Patents

Safety apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2387257A
GB2387257A GB0225237A GB0225237A GB2387257A GB 2387257 A GB2387257 A GB 2387257A GB 0225237 A GB0225237 A GB 0225237A GB 0225237 A GB0225237 A GB 0225237A GB 2387257 A GB2387257 A GB 2387257A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
appliance
fuel
cut
remote location
supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0225237A
Other versions
GB0225237D0 (en
Inventor
Garry Lewis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB0225237D0 publication Critical patent/GB0225237D0/en
Priority to PCT/GB2003/001249 priority Critical patent/WO2003087640A2/en
Priority to EP03712404A priority patent/EP1495265A2/en
Priority to AU2003217018A priority patent/AU2003217018A1/en
Publication of GB2387257A publication Critical patent/GB2387257A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/242Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/72Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C3/00Registering or indicating the condition or the working of machines or other apparatus, other than vehicles
    • G07C3/02Registering or indicating working or idle time only
    • G07C3/04Registering or indicating working or idle time only using counting means or digital clocks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2231/00Fail safe
    • F23N2231/02Fail safe using electric energy accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2231/00Fail safe
    • F23N2231/20Warning devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2231/00Fail safe
    • F23N2231/30Representation of working time
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2237/00Controlling
    • F23N2237/14Controlling burners with gasification or vaporizer elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

After a predetermined service or maintenance interval a timer activates a cut off to prevent the supply of fuel to an appliance which runs on combustible fuel. At the end of the service interval, or shortly before, a message is sent to a remote location by E-Mail or telephone text messaging. The invention also extends to safety apparatus for cutting off the fuel supply to an appliance or device, which runs on combustible fuel, in response to receipt of a signal from a remote hazard detector. The apparatus comprises a valve (10) mounted within a housing (12) which is disposed between the outlet of the fuel supply and the fuel inlet of the appliance or device. The apparatus further comprises a radio signal receiver unit (26) for receiving a signal from a remote hazard detector (not shown), such as a fire, smoke, gas or carbon monoxide detector. The valve (10) is usually in a position so as to permit fuel flow between the fuel supply and the appliance or device via the housing interior. However, if the receiver unit (26) receives a signal from the hazard detector indicating the presence of a potential hazard, the valve is deployed (by means of solenoid 24) so that a blocking plate (22) moves to a position in which it blocks the fuel flow path and effectively switches the appliance or device off. The invention also extends to apparatus for automatically cutting off the electricity supply to an electrical appliance or device in the event of a potential hazard being detected.

Description

-1 Safetv Apparatus This invention relates to safety apparatus and, more
particularly, to safety apparatus for interrupting or preventing the flow of fuel to a fuel-driven appliance or other device in the event of an emergency, such as a fire, a fuel leak or a build up of carbon monoxide or other harmful gas being detected within a predetermined area around the appliance or device.
Many appliances and devices run by combustion of carbon-based fuels. For example, gas burners and cookers are widely used, in both domestic and industrial premises, for heating, burning and cooking. Another example is an internal combustion engine used to drive most motor vehicles. Obviously, such appliances and devices pose a fire hazard in the event of a fuel leak and, in the event of a fire in the vicinity of such appliances and devices, there is a serious danger of an explosion due to the significant rise in temperature of the fuel caused by the fire.
Further, it is well known that respiring life forms are adversely affected by the inhalation carbon monoxide, smoke and other combustion products above a certain level. Indeed, inhalation of carbon monoxide, smoke and other combustion products can lead to death. As carbon monoxide is effectively colourless and odourless, an individual or animal that is inhaling carbon monoxide generally becomes overcome by the gas without realising why.
Carbonmonoxide often results from incomplete combustion of carbon-based fuels in a burner.
Faulty gas burners are often a source of carbon monoxide in buildings. Carbon monoxide is also formed in internal combustion engines, and can build up when the engine is run in a confined space. In addition, smoke frequently arises as a result of incomplete combustion in such devices and appliances.
Detectors exist and are widely used for detecting fire, smoke, carbon monoxide, gas leaks, and the like. Such detectors generally provide an audio and/or visual warning to a user of the presence of a hazard. Once the user is aware of the presence of a potential hazard, they can switch offany appliances and devices which run on combustible fuels, either to prevent further
-2 build up of smoke, carbon monoxide or other combustion products or to prevent an explosion caused by a fire.
However, it is obviously undesirable and, in many cases, dangerous or impossible for a user to enter the vicinity in which a hazard has been detected to switch the appliance or device off.
Further, the hazard may occur when there is nobody in the vicinity of the device or appliance (or the hazard detector), such that no action is taken to prevent or minimise the harmfi1 effects of the detected hazard.
Furthermore, although it is strongly advisable to have such devices or appliances serviced every, say, twelve months, many people to not adhere to such advice, with the potential effect that the appliance or device may be operated even though it may be faulty and potentially hazardous. I have now devised arrangements which overcome the problems outlined above. Thus, in accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided apparatus for interrupting or cutting off the fuel supply to an appliance or device which employs combustible fuel, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for preventing the flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device, receiving means for receiving a radio frequency signal from a remote location, and means for deploying said cut-offmeans to prevent said flow of fuel in response to the receipt of said signal.
The cut-off means preferably comprises a valve which may be mounted in a unit connected or connectable between the fuel supply and the appliance or device. The valve beneficially comprises a solenoid and a blocking device for blocking the flow of fuel from or through a pipe. In this case, the blocking means may be mounted within the flow path, with the solenoid also being mounted or disposed within the flow path, or externally thereof. The valve is preferably normally open, permitting the flow of fuel, and, in response to the receipt of a radio frequency signal from, for example, a smoke, fire or carbon monoxide detector, the solenoid is deployed to move the blocking means to a position in which it blocks the flow of fuel to the appliance or device.
-3 The receiver means may be battery powered and/or mains powered. In the case of a battery powered receiver means, the battery or batteries are preferably rechargeable. The apparatus may be usually run from the mains electricity supply, with a battery back-up being provided in case of failure of the mains supply.
Of course, it Is also often desirable to interrupt or switch offthe electricity supply to electrical appliances and devices in the event of a hazard, such as a fire, especially if that device or appliance is causing or has caused the hazard. Thus, in accordance with a second aspect ofthe present invention, there is provided apparatus for interrupting or cutting off the electricity supply to an electrical appliance or device, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for selectively preventing the passage of electricity to or within said appliance or device, receiving means for receiving a radio frequency signal from a remote location, and means for deploying said cut-off means to prevent said passage of electricity in response to the receipt of said signal. The cut-off means preferably comprises a trip switch which is beneficially deployed to break the connection between a mains power supply and the appliance or device in response to the receipt of a signal from, for example, a gas, fire or smoke detector.
In either case, the apparatus may be used to cut out the fuel or electricity supply to a plurality of devices or appliances connected thereto.
The present invention extends to an appliance or device including the apparatus of the first or second aspects of the present invention arranged to receive a radio frequency signal from remote hazard detector to cause the cut-off means in either case to be deployed.
In accordance with a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided apparatus for interrupting or cutting off the fuel supply to an appliance or device which employs combustible fuel, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for preventing the flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device and timing means for causing said cut-off means to be deployed when a predetermined period of time has elapsed.
The predetermined time may, for example, represent a service or maintenance period for the appliance or device.
The timing means and/or said cut-off means preferably includes a reset mechanism, and the reset mechanism is beneficially arranged such that it can only be operated by one or more authorised persons, such as a service engineer or the like, once the required maintenance or other action has been carried out in respect of the appliance or device.
The apparatus may include means for transmitting one or more messages to a remote location when the predetermined period of time has elapsed and/or shortly before the predetermined time has elapsed. Such means for transmitting messages may include or comprise a telephone dialling means, which is beneficially adapted to transmit an e-mail and/or telephone text message (SMS) to a remote location.
In accordance with a fourth aspect ofthe present invention, there is provided safety apparatus for use with an appliance or device which employs combustible Mel, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for preventing the flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device, means for deploying said cut-off means, and means for transmitting a message to a remote location in response to deployment of said cut-offmeans.
The apparatus may include detection means for detecting at least one combustion product in an area in which the appliance or device is located, and means for deploying the cut-offmeans in response to detection of said at least one combustion product. Alternatively, or in addition, the apparatus may include means for receiving a radio frequency signal from a remote location, and means for deploying said cut-off means in response to receipt of the signal.
The message transmitted to the remote location preferably includes an indication that a potentially hazardous situation exists in respect of said appliance or device, if that is indeed the case.
-5 The apparatus beneficially includes reset means for resetting the cutoff means and thereby permitting the flow of fuel to or within the appliance or device to resume. Again, such reset means is preferably operable only by one or more authorised persons.
In accordance with a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided safety apparatus for use with an appliance or device which employs combustible fuel, the apparatus comprising timing means for determining when a predetermined period of time has elapsed, and means for transmitting a message to a remote location when and/or shortly before said predetermined period of time has elapsed, indicating that action in respect of said appliance or device is required to be taken.
The means for transmitting a message may include or comprise a telephone dialler, which is., preferably adapted to transmit an e-mail or telephone text message (SMS) to a remote location indicating that action in respect of the appliance or device is required to be taken.
The safety apparatus of the fifth aspect of the invention may include cutoff means for preventing the flow of fuel to or within the appliance or device, and means for deploying the cut-off means when the abovementioned predetermined period of time has elapsed. The safety apparatus may again comprise reset means for resetting the timing means andlor the cute I offmeans, in which case the reset means is preferably operable only by one or more authorised persons. In all cases, the cut-off means beneficially comprises a valve disposed between the appliance or device and its fuel supply.
In all cases, means may be provided to play back a pre-recorded voice message, identifying for example a problem, potential problem, or an action required to be taken. This may be in addition to or instead of any other warning means.
The valve, when deployed, preferably blocks a fuel flow path between said fuel supply and the appliance or device. The valve may deployed by means of a solenoid, the solenoid being
provided with an electrical current or voltage in response to receipt of a signal from a remote location to move the valve to a position in which it prevents said flow of fuel to the appliance or device. The solenoid may be disposed within or externally of the fuel flow path.
The cut-off means may be disposed within a housing having an inlet connected or connectable to a fuel supply and an outlet connected or connectable to the appliance or device.
The safety apparatus may be operable by means of an electrical power supply, provided by a mains power supply and/or one or more (possibly rechargeable) batteries.
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described by way of examples only and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of apparatus according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of apparatus according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Figure 1 of the drawings, apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention comprises a valve 10 mounted within a housing 12.
The housing 12 is provided with an inlet 14 and an outlet 16, the inlet 14 having a connector 18 for connection ofthe housing to the outlet of a fuel (such as gas) supply and the outlet 16 having a similar connector 20 for connection to the fuel inlet of a gas appliance or device.
The valve 10 comprises a blocking plate 22 connected to a solenoid 24 within the housing 12.
During normal operation of the appliance or device, the blocking plate 22 is in the position shown, i.e. away from the inlet 14, such that there is provided a flow path for the fuel to flow from the inlet 14 to the outlet 16 via the housing 12.
-7 The apparatus further comprises a radio signal receiver unit 26 mounted on a receiver mounting plate 28 provided on the outside of the housing 12. The receiver unit 26 is electrically powered, usually via the electrical mains (through, for example, a 9V mains adaptor 30), with a back-up battery supply 32 being provided in case of failure of the mains supply. In response to a radio frequency signal received from, for example, a smoke, fire or carbon monoxide detector (indicating that smoke, fire or carbon monoxide has been detected in the vicinity ofthe appliance or device to which the apparatus is connected), or a timer mechanism (indicating that a predetermined period of time has elapsed, say twelve months, and the appliance or device is required to be serviced) , the solenoid 24 is deployed to move the blocking plate 22 towards the inlet 14 and block the flow of gas therefrom the appliance or device, thereby switching the appliance or device off A reset means (not shown) may be provided to manually (or automatically) reset the apparatus and move the valve back to the original position in which gas is permitted to flow from the supply to the appliance or device in the event that the detected hazard is eliminated or the appliance or device has been serviced.
Referring to Figure 2 of the drawings, apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the second aspect ofthe present invention comprises a unit 100 connected across mains power input 102 and output 104 terminals. The unit can be selectively turned on or offby means of a switch 106, which may be manually or remotely operable.
The unit 100 includes a printed circuit board 108 on which is mounted a radio signal receiver unit 1 10 (and/or a timer mechanism - not shown), a low voltage transformer 1 12 for reducing the voltage supply from the mains to the receiver unit 110, and a relay unit 114. The relay unit 114 includes a relay switching mechanism 116 and a reset button 118 (manually or remotely operable). In use, if the unit 100 is switched on (i.e. the switch 106 is closed) and the radio signal receiver unit 1 10 receives a signal from a remote hazard detector (such as a gas, smoke or fire detector) or the timer mechanism indicates that a predetermined period of time has elapsed, the relay switching mechanism 116 is caused to open, thereby breaking the mains power supply connection to the appliance or device (not shown) to which the unit 100 is
-8 connected and/or valve such as that described with reference to figure 1 is deployed to prevent flow of fuel to or within the appliance or device. Once the hazard has passed, or the device or appliance has been serviced, the reset button 118 may be used to close the connection, thereby resuming the power supply to the appliance or device (and/or a similar reset means may be provided to re-open the cut-off valve and reset the timer).
The unit 100 is optionally provided with one or more warning/power lights 120 to indicate that the power supply to the unit 100 is on (or off), that the unit 100 has been deployed because a hazard has been detected, that the fuel supply to the device or appliance has been cut-off, that the appliance or device is required to be serviced, etc. Embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of examples only and it will be apparent to a person skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (42)

-9- Claims:
1. Apparatus for interrupting or cutting off the fuel supply to an appliance or device which employs combustible fuel, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for preventing the flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device and timing means for causing said cut-offmeans to be deployed when a predetermined period of time has elapsed.
2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said predetermined time represents a service or maintenance period for said appliance or device.
3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said timing means and/or said, cut-off means includes a reset mechanism.
4. Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said reset mechanism is arranged such that it can only be operated by one or more authorised persons.
5. Apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, including means for transmitting one or more messages to a remote location when said predetermined period of time has elapsed and/or shortly before said predetermined time has elapsed.
6. Apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said means for transmitting messages includes a telephone dialling means, and means for transmitting an e-mail and/or telephone text message to a remote location.
7. Safety apparatus for use with an appliance or device which employs combustible fuel, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for preventing the flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device, means for deploying said cut-off means, and means for transmitting a message to a remote location in response to deployment of said cut off means.
-10
8. Safety apparatus according to claim 7, including detection means for detecting at least one combustion product in an area in which said appliance or device is located, and means for deploying said cut-off means in response to detection of said at least one combustion product.
9. Safety apparatus according to claim 7, including means for receiving a radio frequency signal from a remote location, and means for deploying said cut-offmeans in response to receipt of said signal.
10. Safety apparatus according to claim 8 or claim 9, wherein said message transmitted to said remote location includes an indication that a potentially hazardous situation exists in respect of said appliance or device.
Safety apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 10, including reset means for resetting said cut-offmeans and thereby permitting said flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device to resume.
12. Safety apparatus according to claim 1 1, wherein said reset means is operable only by one or more authorised persons.
13. Safety apparatus for use with an appliance or device which employs combustible fuel, the apparatus comprising timing means for determining when a predetermined period of time has elapsed, and means for transmitting a message to a remote location when and/or shortly before said predetermined period of time has elapsed, indicating that action in respect of said appliance or device is required to be taken.
14. Safety apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said means for transmitting a message includes a telephone dialler, and means for transmitting an e-mail or telephone text message to said remote location indicating that action in respect of said appliance or device is required to be taken.
-11
15. Safety apparatus according to claim 14, including cut-offmeans for preventing the flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device, and means for deploying said cut off means when said predetermined period of time has elapsed.
16. Safety apparatus according to any one of claims 13 to 15, further comprising reset means for resetting said timing means andlor said cutoff means.
17. Safety apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said reset means is operable only by one or more authorised persons.
18. Apparatus according to any one of claims l to 12 or 15, wherein said cut-offmeans comprises a valve disposed between said appliance or device and its fuel supply.
19. Apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said valve, when deployed, blocks a fuel flow path between said fuel supply and said appliance or device.
20. Apparatus according to claim 18 or claim 19, wherein said valve is deployed by means of a solenoid, said solenoid being provided with an electrical current or voltage in response to receipt of said signal from said remote location to move said valve to a position in which it prevents said flow of fuel to said appliance or device.
21. Apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said solenoid is disposed within said fuel flow path.
22. Apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said solenoid is disposed externally of said fuel flow path.
23. Apparatus according to any one of claims 18 to 22, wherein said cutoff means is disposed within a housing having an inlet connected or connectable to a fuel supply and an outlet connected or connectable to said appliance or device.
-12
24. Apparatus according to any one of claims 18 to 23, being operable by means of an electrical power supply.
25. Apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said electrical power supply is provided by a mains power supply.
26. Apparatus according to claim 24 or claim 25, wherein said electrical power supply is provided by one or more (preferably rechargeable) batteries.
27. Apparatus for interrupting or cutting off the fuel supply to an appliance or device which employs combustible Mel, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for preventing the flow of fuel to or within said appliance or device, receiving means for receiving a signal from a remote location indicative of a potential hazard, and means for deploying said cut-off means to prevent said flow of fuel in response to the receipt by said receiving means of a signal from said remote location.
28. Apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said cut-off means comprises a valve disposed between said appliance or device and its fuel supply.
29. Apparatus according to claim 28, wherein said valve, when deployed, blocks a fuel flow path between said fuel supply and said appliance or device.
30. Apparatus according to claim 28 or claim 29, wherein said valve is deployed by means of a solenoid, said solenoid being provided with an electrical current or voltage in response to receipt of said signal from said remote location to move said valve to a position in which it prevents said flow of fuel to said appliance or device.
31. Apparatus according to claim 30, wherein said solenoid is disposed within said fuel flow path.
-13
32. Apparatus according to claim 30, wherein said solenoid is disposed externally of said fuel flow path.
33. Apparatus according to any one of claims 27 to 32, wherein said cutoff means is disposed within a housing having an inlet connected or connectable to a fuel supply and an outlet connected or connectable to said appliance or device.
34. Apparatus according to any one of claims 27 to 33, being operable by means of an electrical power supply.
35. Apparatus according to claim 34, wherein said electrical power supply is provided by a mains power supply. rr
36. Apparatus according to claim 34 or chin 35, wherein said electrical power supply is provided by one or more (preferably rechargeable) batteries.
37. Apparatus for interrupting or cutting off the electricity supply to an electrical appliance or device, the apparatus comprising cut-off means for selectively preventing the passage of electricity to or within said appliance or device, receiving means for receiving a radio frequency signal from a remote location, and means for deploying said cut-off means to prevent said passage of electricity in response to the receipt of said signal.
38. Apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said cut-off means is a trip switch for breaking a connection between said appliance or device and its electrical power supply in response to receipt of said signal.
39. Apparatus according to any one of claims 27 to 38, adapted to cut-off the fuel or electricity supply to a plurality of devices or appliances in response to receipt of a signal by said receiver unit from a remote location.
-14
40. Apparatus substantially as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
41. Safety apparatus substantially as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
42. An appliance or device including apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims.
GB0225237A 2002-04-05 2002-10-30 Safety apparatus Withdrawn GB2387257A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB2003/001249 WO2003087640A2 (en) 2002-04-05 2003-03-24 Safety apparatus
EP03712404A EP1495265A2 (en) 2002-04-05 2003-03-24 Safety apparatus
AU2003217018A AU2003217018A1 (en) 2002-04-05 2003-03-24 Safety apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0207999.4A GB0207999D0 (en) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Safety apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0225237D0 GB0225237D0 (en) 2002-12-11
GB2387257A true GB2387257A (en) 2003-10-08

Family

ID=9934393

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0207999.4A Ceased GB0207999D0 (en) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Safety apparatus
GB0225237A Withdrawn GB2387257A (en) 2002-04-05 2002-10-30 Safety apparatus

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0207999.4A Ceased GB0207999D0 (en) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Safety apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (2) GB0207999D0 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2410342A (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-07-27 Invensys Controls Uk Ltd Environmental Control System And Device
GB2448372A (en) * 2007-04-14 2008-10-15 Terry Steven Page Carbon monoxide and gas leak detection system activating remote gas supply shut off.
ITTO20090540A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-18 Eltek Spa SAFETY DEVICE AGAINST FUEL GAS LEAKS FOR DOMESTIC EQUIPMENT
GB2488375B (en) * 2011-02-28 2013-12-04 Datalink Detection Ltd Appliance safety system
GB2505213A (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-02-26 Ta-Tsun Su Gas supply interruption and alarm device for a gas stove
GB2542678A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-03-29 Bdr Thermea Group B V Boiler inhibiting

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2176643A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-12-31 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Safety arrangement for gas supplies
US5231594A (en) * 1989-04-11 1993-07-27 Ernst Knibiehler Maintenance monitoring system
EP0714018A2 (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-05-29 Victor John Diduck Liquid or gas leak detection and shut-off system
GB2297900A (en) * 1995-02-18 1996-08-21 Diehl Gmbh & Co Cooker time switch
WO1999026209A1 (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-05-27 Francesco Longobardi An electronic device for the remote control, in real time, for boilers and similar
GB2346225A (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-08-02 Overend Enterprises Ltd A device for shutting down a gas appliance when servicing becomes due
GB2363450A (en) * 2000-05-27 2001-12-19 Isys Controls Ltd Service period safety device for combustible fuel heating apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2176643A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-12-31 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Safety arrangement for gas supplies
US5231594A (en) * 1989-04-11 1993-07-27 Ernst Knibiehler Maintenance monitoring system
EP0714018A2 (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-05-29 Victor John Diduck Liquid or gas leak detection and shut-off system
GB2297900A (en) * 1995-02-18 1996-08-21 Diehl Gmbh & Co Cooker time switch
WO1999026209A1 (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-05-27 Francesco Longobardi An electronic device for the remote control, in real time, for boilers and similar
GB2346225A (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-08-02 Overend Enterprises Ltd A device for shutting down a gas appliance when servicing becomes due
GB2363450A (en) * 2000-05-27 2001-12-19 Isys Controls Ltd Service period safety device for combustible fuel heating apparatus

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2410342A (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-07-27 Invensys Controls Uk Ltd Environmental Control System And Device
GB2410342B (en) * 2004-01-21 2006-08-02 Invensys Controls Uk Ltd Environmental control system and device
GB2448372A (en) * 2007-04-14 2008-10-15 Terry Steven Page Carbon monoxide and gas leak detection system activating remote gas supply shut off.
ITTO20090540A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-18 Eltek Spa SAFETY DEVICE AGAINST FUEL GAS LEAKS FOR DOMESTIC EQUIPMENT
WO2011007331A3 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-04-28 Eltek S.P.A. Safety device against combustible gas leaks for household appliances
CN102625892A (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-08-01 埃尔特克有限公司 Safety device against combustible gas leaks for household appliances
CN102625892B (en) * 2009-07-17 2015-11-25 埃尔特克有限公司 For the safety device preventing combustible gas leakage of home appliances
US9897315B2 (en) 2009-07-17 2018-02-20 Eltek S.P.A. Safety device against combustible gas leaks for household appliances
GB2488375B (en) * 2011-02-28 2013-12-04 Datalink Detection Ltd Appliance safety system
GB2505213A (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-02-26 Ta-Tsun Su Gas supply interruption and alarm device for a gas stove
GB2542678A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-03-29 Bdr Thermea Group B V Boiler inhibiting
GB2542678B (en) * 2015-08-06 2020-05-20 Bdr Thermea Group B V Domestic boiler where a thermal output is limited on expiry of a service interval

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0225237D0 (en) 2002-12-11
GB0207999D0 (en) 2002-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7327246B2 (en) Safety shut-off system
US6552647B1 (en) Building environment monitor and control system
US6130412A (en) Method and apparatus for remotely controlling devices in response to a detected environmental condition
US6322352B1 (en) Gas burner system
KR101714338B1 (en) Automatic Extinguishing System for Kitchen Fire cause by Electrics and Gas
JPH026541B2 (en)
US5670074A (en) Heating system shut-off system with radio/ultrasound communication between detector and existing safety switch or fuel valve
US20090294141A1 (en) Fire extinguishing systems and methods
KR20060129774A (en) Remote control system and the method for the ventilation device internal type - range hood and automatic extinguisher
US20040160329A1 (en) Method and apparatus for reliable carbon monoxide detection
US4334258A (en) Explosion prevention control system for a fuel-gas burning automatic ignition appliance and associated gas distribution system
CN202333750U (en) Combustible gas alarming outage device
GB2387257A (en) Safety apparatus
US4267965A (en) Oil burner control system with flue damper adapter circuit
CN112113248A (en) Kitchen fire-driving person-separating device
WO2003087640A2 (en) Safety apparatus
KR20130098791A (en) System and method for ventilation control of automatic fire extinguisher apparatus
KR101363837B1 (en) System and method for hood control of automatic fire extinguisher apparatus
CN214796149U (en) Intelligent micro-electric gas leakage-proof explosion-proof protection system
GB2310751A (en) Safety system with a gas supply cut-off valve
CA2455665C (en) Safety shut-off system
CN104748394A (en) Gas water heater safety protection system and gas water heater
JP3113206B2 (en) Failure indication method for automatic fire extinguishing equipment
JP2008172987A (en) Power supply interruption device and electrical outlet equipped with the same
EP1756476A2 (en) Safety system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)