TW201325312A - Light emitting apparatus and dimming method - Google Patents

Light emitting apparatus and dimming method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201325312A
TW201325312A TW100145616A TW100145616A TW201325312A TW 201325312 A TW201325312 A TW 201325312A TW 100145616 A TW100145616 A TW 100145616A TW 100145616 A TW100145616 A TW 100145616A TW 201325312 A TW201325312 A TW 201325312A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
illuminating
unit
control unit
brightness
Prior art date
Application number
TW100145616A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wu-Chang Yang
Original Assignee
Gio Optoelectronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gio Optoelectronics Corp filed Critical Gio Optoelectronics Corp
Priority to TW100145616A priority Critical patent/TW201325312A/en
Publication of TW201325312A publication Critical patent/TW201325312A/en

Links

Abstract

A light emitting apparatus receives an external power and includes a light-emitting unit and a control unit. The light-emitting unit has at least one light emitting diode. The control unit is electrically connected with the light-emitting unit and controls the light-emitting element to emit a nonzero first brightness or a nonzero second brightness, or has a first color temperature or a second color temperature according to a receiving frequency or a switching interval of the external power during a pre-determined period when the control unit receives the external power.

Description

發光裝置及調光方法Light emitting device and dimming method

本發明係關於一種發光裝置及其調光方法。The present invention relates to a light emitting device and a method of dimming the same.

發光裝置是現代生活中不可或缺的裝置之一,發光裝置所使用的光源,例如從早期的白熾燈發展至現今的螢光燈及發光二極體燈,其發光效率與壽命皆有顯著的進步。其中,不同於一般的白熾燈、日光燈或省電燈泡,發光二極體因具有低耗電量、低汙染、使用壽命長、安全性高、發光響應時間短及體積小等特性,因此,已被廣泛地運用於製造發光裝置或照明裝置。The illuminating device is one of the indispensable devices in modern life. The light source used in the illuminating device, for example, from the early incandescent lamp to the current fluorescent lamp and the illuminating diode lamp, has significant luminous efficiency and longevity. progress. Among them, unlike ordinary incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps or power-saving bulbs, the light-emitting diodes have been characterized by low power consumption, low pollution, long service life, high safety, short luminous response time and small volume. Widely used in the manufacture of lighting or lighting devices.

以習知的一種照明裝置,例如一簡報室之室內照明而言,一般於簡報室進行簡報時,常需要關閉照明光源,而簡報室的光源常為複數個照明裝置或發光裝置分佈在不同區域,在作電源控制時,簡報室不是全暗,就是簡報室的前半部全暗,而後半部全亮,此時處在亮區的聽講者觀看簡報時相當吃力,但處在暗區的聽講者則因光線不足而難以作筆記。因此,照明裝置或發光裝置的發光亮度或發光顏色之控制就顯得相當重要。In a conventional lighting device, such as indoor lighting in a briefing room, it is often necessary to turn off the illumination source when the briefing room performs the briefing, and the light source of the briefing room is often distributed in different areas of the plurality of lighting devices or lighting devices. In the power control, the briefing room is not completely dark, that is, the first half of the briefing room is completely dark, and the second half is fully lit. At this time, the audience in the bright area is quite difficult to watch the briefing, but in the dark area, the lecture is very difficult. It is difficult to take notes because of insufficient light. Therefore, the control of the illuminating brightness or the illuminating color of the illuminating device or the illuminating device is quite important.

因此,如何提供一種發光裝置及調光方法,可達到控制發光裝置之發光亮度或發光顏色的目的,進而方便使用而提升產品競爭力,實為當前重要課題之一。Therefore, how to provide a illuminating device and a dimming method can achieve the purpose of controlling the illuminating brightness or illuminating color of the illuminating device, thereby facilitating the use and improving the competitiveness of the product, which is one of the current important topics.

有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種可達到控制發光裝置之發光亮度或發光顏色的目的,進而方便使用而提升產品競爭力之發光裝置及調光方法。In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting device and a light-adjusting method which can achieve the purpose of controlling the light-emitting luminance or the light-emitting color of a light-emitting device, and which are convenient to use and enhance the competitiveness of the product.

為達上述目的,依本發明之一種發光裝置係接收一外部電源,並包括一發光單元以及一控制單元。發光單元具有至少一發光二極體。控制單元與發光單元電性連接,於控制單元接收外部電源的狀態下,控制單元係依據於一特定時間內接收外部電源的次數或間隔時間,控制發光單元具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。To achieve the above object, a light-emitting device according to the present invention receives an external power source and includes a light-emitting unit and a control unit. The light emitting unit has at least one light emitting diode. The control unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting unit. In a state in which the control unit receives the external power source, the control unit controls the light-emitting unit to have a brightness of a non-zero first brightness according to the number or interval of receiving the external power source within a specific time. Or a second brightness, or a first color temperature or a second color temperature.

在本發明之一實施例中,發光單元具有複數發光二極體模組,該等發光二極體模組係串聯及或並聯。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting unit has a plurality of light emitting diode modules, and the light emitting diode modules are connected in series or in parallel.

在本發明之一實施例中,該等發光二極體模組分別為交流發光二極體模組。In an embodiment of the invention, the LED modules are respectively an AC LED module.

在本發明之一實施例中,控制單元改變發光單元之發光亮度、發光顏色、點亮數量、點亮順序,或改變該等發光二極體模組的串並聯組態。In an embodiment of the invention, the control unit changes the illumination brightness, the illumination color, the number of illuminations, the lighting sequence of the illumination unit, or changes the serial-parallel configuration of the LED modules.

在本發明之一實施例中,發光裝置更包括:一第一電連接元件,其與外部電源、發光單元及控制單元電性連接,第一電連接元件具有二電性輸入端。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting device further includes: a first electrical connection component electrically connected to the external power source, the light emitting unit and the control unit, the first electrical connection component having two electrical input terminals.

在本發明之一實施例中,發光裝置更包括:一第二電連接元件,與外部電源、發光單元及控制單元電性連接,第二電連接元件具有二電性輸入端。In an embodiment of the invention, the illuminating device further comprises: a second electrical connecting component electrically connected to the external power source, the illuminating unit and the control unit, the second electrical connecting component having two electrical input terminals.

在本發明之一實施例中,第一電連接元件及第二電連接元件分別位於發光單元的相對二端。In an embodiment of the invention, the first electrical connection element and the second electrical connection element are respectively located at opposite ends of the light emitting unit.

在本發明之一實施例中,第一電連接元件及第二電連接元件的該等電性輸入端分別與一螢光燈管之燈座相配合。In an embodiment of the invention, the electrical input ends of the first electrical connection component and the second electrical connection component respectively cooperate with a socket of a fluorescent tube.

在本發明之一實施例中,發光裝置更包括:至少一阻抗元件,其電性連接於第一電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間,或第二電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting device further includes: at least one impedance element electrically connected between the electrical input ends of the first electrical connection component, or the electrical properties of the second electrical connection component Between the inputs.

在本發明之一實施例中,當阻抗元件的數量為二時,該等阻抗元件的其中之一係電性連接於第一電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間,該等阻抗元件的其中另一係電性連接於第二電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the number of the impedance elements is two, one of the impedance elements is electrically connected between the electrical input terminals of the first electrical connection element, and the impedance elements are The other of the two is electrically connected between the electrical inputs of the second electrical connection element.

在本發明之一實施例中,阻抗元件係為一電阻、或一電感、或一電容、或一二極體、或至少一交流發光二極體、或前述之組合。In an embodiment of the invention, the impedance element is a resistor, or an inductor, or a capacitor, or a diode, or at least one AC LED, or a combination thereof.

在本發明之一實施例中,發光裝置更包括:至少一整流元件,其具有一輸出端,輸出端電性連接發光單元。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting device further includes: at least one rectifying component having an output end electrically connected to the light emitting unit.

為達上述目的,依本發明之一種調光方法包括以下步驟:電性連接一發光單元及一控制單元,其中發光單元具有至少一發光二極體;以及藉由控制單元依據於一特定時間內接收一外部電源的次數或間隔時間,控制發光單元於控制單元接收外部電源的狀態下,使發光單元具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。In order to achieve the above object, a dimming method according to the present invention includes the steps of: electrically connecting a light emitting unit and a control unit, wherein the light emitting unit has at least one light emitting diode; and the control unit is based on a specific time Receiving an external power source or the interval time, controlling the lighting unit to make the lighting unit have a first brightness or a second brightness having a brightness other than zero, or having a first color temperature or a state in a state in which the control unit receives the external power source The second color temperature.

在本發明之一實施例中,發光單元具有複數發光二極體模組,該等發光二極體模組係串聯及或並聯。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting unit has a plurality of light emitting diode modules, and the light emitting diode modules are connected in series or in parallel.

在本發明之一實施例中,係藉由控制單元改變發光單元之發光亮度、發光顏色、點亮數量、點亮順序或串並聯組態。In an embodiment of the invention, the illumination unit, the illumination color, the number of illuminations, the illumination sequence or the serial-parallel configuration of the illumination unit are changed by the control unit.

承上所述,因依本發明之發光裝置及其調光方法係藉由控制單元依據一特定時間內接收外部電源的次數或間隔時間控制發光單元,使其具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。因此,本發明之發光裝置能夠以不同發光亮度或不同發光顏色來發光,以達到控制發光裝置之發光亮度或發光顏色的目的,進而方便使用而提升產品競爭力。According to the above aspect, the illuminating device and the dimming method thereof according to the present invention control the illuminating unit by the control unit according to the number or interval of receiving the external power source within a specific time, so that the brightness is not zero. Brightness or a second brightness, or having a first color temperature or a second color temperature. Therefore, the light-emitting device of the present invention can emit light with different light-emitting brightness or different light-emitting color to achieve the purpose of controlling the light-emitting brightness or the light-emitting color of the light-emitting device, thereby facilitating the use and improving the product competitiveness.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依據本發明較佳實施例之發光裝置及其調光方法,其中相同的元件將以相同的符號加以說明。Hereinafter, a light-emitting device and a light-modulating method thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals.

請參照圖1所示,其為本發明較佳實施例之一種發光裝置1的示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

發光裝置1係可接收一外部電源,於此,發光裝置1係藉由一開關SW的導通來接收外部電源。其中,開關SW可為一電晶體開關、一牆壁上的電源開關或一遙控開關等。開關SW分別與發光單元11、控制單元12及外部電源電連接,以切換外部電源與發光單元11及控制單元12之間為導通狀態或斷路狀態。當開關SW於導通狀態時,外部電源係輸入至發光單元11及控制單元12,而當開關SW於斷路狀態時,外部電源無法輸入至發光單元11及控制單元12。另外,外部電源的來源可為一市電電源,而其電壓例如可為交流110伏特或220伏特,而其頻率例如可為50赫茲(hertz,Hz)、60赫茲或其倍數。此外,外部電源的來源也可為一驅動螢光燈之電子式安定器,或線圈式安定器與起動器,或一直流電源。於此,並不加以限制。另外,特別注意的是,本發明之發光裝置1並不限定只可與習知之長條形日光燈管相容,而只應用於取代習知之日光燈管。在其它的實施例中,發光裝置1也可為另一種實施態樣而取代其它形狀的日光燈管,例如可取代圓形、蚊香形、四方形或其它形狀的燈管。於此,並不加以限制。不過,若為了取代習知之日光燈管,則發光裝置1的外型係可製作成與習知之日光燈管相同,並可安裝而卡合於習知燈具之燈座。The light-emitting device 1 can receive an external power source. Here, the light-emitting device 1 receives an external power source by turning on a switch SW. The switch SW can be a transistor switch, a wall power switch or a remote switch. The switch SW is electrically connected to the light-emitting unit 11, the control unit 12, and the external power source, respectively, to switch between the external power source and the light-emitting unit 11 and the control unit 12 in an on state or an open state. When the switch SW is in the on state, the external power source is input to the light emitting unit 11 and the control unit 12, and when the switch SW is in the open state, the external power source cannot be input to the light emitting unit 11 and the control unit 12. In addition, the source of the external power source may be a mains power source, and its voltage may be, for example, 110 volts or 220 volts AC, and its frequency may be, for example, 50 hertz (Hz), 60 Hz, or a multiple thereof. In addition, the source of the external power source can also be an electronic ballast that drives a fluorescent lamp, or a coil ballast and starter, or a DC power source. Here, there is no limitation. In addition, it is particularly noted that the illuminating device 1 of the present invention is not limited to being compatible with conventional elongated fluorescent tubes, but only for replacing conventional fluorescent tubes. In other embodiments, the illuminating device 1 can also be substituted for other shapes of fluorescent tubes for another embodiment, such as a circular, mosquito-like, square or other shaped tube. Here, there is no limitation. However, in order to replace the conventional fluorescent tube, the appearance of the light-emitting device 1 can be made the same as that of the conventional fluorescent tube, and can be mounted to be engaged with the lamp holder of the conventional lamp.

發光裝置1包括一發光單元11以及一控制單元12。The lighting device 1 comprises a lighting unit 11 and a control unit 12.

發光單元11可具有至少一發光二極體。另外,發光單元11也可具有複數發光二極體,或複數發光二極體模組。其中,該等發光二極體或該等發光二極體模組可為串聯及或並聯。另外,該等發光二極體可具有相同或不同之發光特性或大小。而發光特性例如可為發光顏色、色溫、功率或亮度等,於此,均不加以限制。The light emitting unit 11 can have at least one light emitting diode. In addition, the light emitting unit 11 may also have a plurality of light emitting diodes or a plurality of light emitting diode modules. The light emitting diodes or the light emitting diode modules may be connected in series or in parallel. Additionally, the light emitting diodes may have the same or different luminescent properties or sizes. The luminescent property may be, for example, luminescent color, color temperature, power, or brightness, and the like, and is not limited thereto.

控制單元12與發光單元11電性連接。另外,於控制單元12接收外部電源的狀態下,控制單元12係依據於一特定時間內接收外部電源的次數或間隔時間,控制發光單元11具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。換言之,控制單元12可改變發光單元11之發光亮度、發光顏色、點亮數量、點亮順序或發光單元11之該等發光二極體模組的串並聯組態。The control unit 12 is electrically connected to the light emitting unit 11. In addition, in a state where the control unit 12 receives the external power source, the control unit 12 controls the light-emitting unit 11 to have a brightness of a non-zero first brightness or a second according to the number of times or the interval of receiving the external power source within a specific time. Brightness, or having a first color temperature or a second color temperature. In other words, the control unit 12 can change the light-emitting brightness, the color of the light, the number of lights, the lighting order, or the series-parallel configuration of the light-emitting diode modules of the light-emitting unit 11.

本發明並不限定特定時間的長短,並可依使用者的使用習慣或便利性考量,而可設定於例如小於等於10秒。特定時間可依據電路及電子元件來決定,例如可依據一個或多個電容器充、放電的時間而決定。The present invention is not limited to the length of a specific time, and may be set to, for example, 10 seconds or less depending on the user's usage habit or convenience. The specific time can be determined according to the circuit and the electronic components, for example, depending on the time during which one or more capacitors are charged and discharged.

另外,控制單元12於特定時間內接收外部電源的次數,即外部電源於特定時間內,間隔地傳送至控制單元12的次數。外部電源係可藉由開關SW而間隔地傳送至控制單元12。In addition, the number of times the control unit 12 receives the external power source within a certain time, that is, the number of times the external power source is intermittently transmitted to the control unit 12 within a certain time. The external power source can be transmitted to the control unit 12 at intervals by the switch SW.

控制單元12於特定時間內接收外部電源的間隔時間,即外部電源於特定時間內兩次或多次傳送至控制單元12所間隔的時間,其中在多次傳送的情況下,可以第一次和最後一次傳送至控制單元12所間隔的時間為該間隔時間。The interval at which the control unit 12 receives the external power source within a certain time, that is, the time interval between the external power source being transmitted to the control unit 12 twice or more times in a specific time, wherein in the case of multiple transmissions, the first time may be The time interval between the last transmission to the control unit 12 is the interval time.

控制單元12可依據於特定時間內接收外部電源的次數,控制發光單元11於控制單元12接收外部電源的狀態下,使其具有亮度非為零之第一亮度或第二亮度,或具有第一色溫或第二色溫。The control unit 12 can control the light-emitting unit 11 to have a first brightness or a second brightness with a non-zero brightness, or have a first state, in a state where the control unit 12 receives the external power source according to the number of times the external power source is received within a specific time. Color temperature or second color temperature.

舉例而言,以特定時間為3秒的情況下,控制單元12若在3秒內接收外部電源三次,則在第三次接收外部電源時,控制發光單元11使其具有亮度非為零之第一亮度或第一色溫(即第一發光顏色),第一亮度例如為全亮之亮度的三分之一,而第一色溫例如為紅色光;控制單元12若在3秒內接收外部電源五次,則在第五次接收外部電源時控制發光單元11使其具有亮度非為零之第二亮度或第二色溫(即第二發光顏色),第二亮度例如是全亮之亮度的二分之一,而第二色溫例如為藍色光。For example, in a case where the specific time is 3 seconds, if the control unit 12 receives the external power supply three times within 3 seconds, the third time the external power source is received, the light-emitting unit 11 is controlled to have a brightness other than zero. a brightness or a first color temperature (ie, a first illuminating color), the first brightness is, for example, one-third of the brightness of the full brightness, and the first color temperature is, for example, red light; and the control unit 12 receives the external power supply within five seconds. Then, when the external power source is received for the fifth time, the light-emitting unit 11 is controlled to have a second brightness or a second color temperature (ie, a second light-emitting color) whose brightness is not zero, and the second brightness is, for example, a two-point brightness of the full brightness. One, and the second color temperature is, for example, blue light.

另外,控制單元12可依據於特定時間內接收外部電源的間隔時間,控制發光單元11於控制單元12接收外部電源的狀態下,使其具有亮度非為零之第一亮度或第二亮度,或具有第一色溫或第二色溫。舉例而言,以特定時間為3秒,間隔時間為外部電源相隔兩次傳送至控制單元12之間隔時間的情況下,控制單元12若在3秒內接收外部電源兩次,且兩次接收的間隔時間為1秒,則在第二次接收外部電源時,控制發光單元11使其具有亮度非為零之第一亮度或第一色溫(即第一發光顏色),第一亮度例如為全亮之亮度的三分之一,而第一色溫例如為紅色光;控制單元12若在3秒內接收外部電源兩次,且兩次接收的間隔時間為2秒,則在第二次接收外部電源時,控制發光單元11使其具有亮度非為零之第二亮度或第二色溫(即第二發光顏色),第二亮度例如是全亮之亮度的二分之一,而第二色溫例如為藍色光。In addition, the control unit 12 can control the light-emitting unit 11 to have a first brightness or a second brightness with a non-zero brightness when the control unit 12 receives the external power source according to the interval time of receiving the external power source within a specific time, or Has a first color temperature or a second color temperature. For example, in a case where the specific time is 3 seconds and the interval time is the interval at which the external power source is transmitted to the control unit 12 twice, the control unit 12 receives the external power supply twice within 3 seconds, and receives the two times. The interval time is 1 second, and when the external power source is received for the second time, the light-emitting unit 11 is controlled to have a first brightness or a first color temperature (ie, a first light-emitting color) whose brightness is not zero, and the first brightness is, for example, fully bright. One third of the brightness, and the first color temperature is, for example, red light; if the control unit 12 receives the external power twice within 3 seconds and the interval between the two receptions is 2 seconds, the external power is received for the second time. When the light-emitting unit 11 is controlled to have a second brightness or a second color temperature (ie, a second color) that is not zero in brightness, the second brightness is, for example, one-half of the brightness of the full-brightness, and the second color temperature is, for example, Blue light.

當然,上述的次數、間隔時間、第一亮度、第二亮度、第一色溫及第二色溫皆為舉例說明,並非用以限制本發明。Of course, the above-mentioned times, interval time, first brightness, second brightness, first color temperature and second color temperature are all illustrative and are not intended to limit the present invention.

承上,控制單元12係依據於特定時間內接收外部電源的次數或間隔時間來控制發光單元11,等同於控制單元12依據開關SW於特定時間內的開、關次數或開、關間隔時間來控制發光單元11。The control unit 12 controls the light-emitting unit 11 according to the number of times or the interval of receiving the external power source in a specific time, which is equivalent to the control unit 12 according to the number of times the switch SW is turned on and off or the interval between the on and off times. The light emitting unit 11 is controlled.

以下舉一實際操作例子說明控制單元12如何依據開關SW於特定時間內的開、關次數來控制發光單元11發光。例如,當開關SW在特定時間(如3秒)內開關一次時,控制單元12輸出一控制訊號CS至發光單元11,使發光單元11以四分之一亮度發光,或使發光單元11發出紅色光;當開關SW在特定時間內開關兩次時,控制單元12輸出控制訊號CS至發光單元11,使發光單元11以二分之一亮度發光,或使發光單元11發出藍色光;當開關SW在特定時間內開關三次時,控制單元12輸出控制訊號CS至發光單元11,使發光單元11以四分之三亮度發光,或使發光單元11發出黃色光;當開關SW在特定時間內開關四次時,控制單元12輸出控制訊號CS至發光單元11,使發光單元11以全亮度發光,或使發光單元11發出紅色、藍色及黃色的混合色光(即白色光)。A practical example will be described below to explain how the control unit 12 controls the illumination unit 11 to emit light in accordance with the number of times the switch SW is turned on and off for a certain period of time. For example, when the switch SW is switched once in a certain time (for example, 3 seconds), the control unit 12 outputs a control signal CS to the light emitting unit 11, so that the light emitting unit 11 emits light with a quarter brightness, or causes the light emitting unit 11 to emit red. When the switch SW is switched twice in a certain time, the control unit 12 outputs the control signal CS to the light emitting unit 11, so that the light emitting unit 11 emits light with a brightness of one-half, or causes the light-emitting unit 11 to emit blue light; when the switch SW When the switch is turned on three times within a certain time, the control unit 12 outputs the control signal CS to the light-emitting unit 11, so that the light-emitting unit 11 emits light with three-quarters of brightness, or causes the light-emitting unit 11 to emit yellow light; when the switch SW switches four times within a certain time At the next time, the control unit 12 outputs the control signal CS to the light-emitting unit 11, causing the light-emitting unit 11 to emit light at full brightness, or causing the light-emitting unit 11 to emit mixed color light (i.e., white light) of red, blue, and yellow.

另外,請參照圖2所示,其為本發明較佳實施例不同態樣之發光裝置1a的示意圖。In addition, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a light-emitting device 1a according to a different embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

發光裝置1a與圖1之發光裝置1主要的不同在於,發光裝置1a之發光單元11a具有複數發光二極體模組111a,且該等發光二極體模組111a分別為一交流發光二極體模組(alternating current light-emitting diode,AC LED)。其中,每一個交流發光二極體模組係分別具有二個發光二極體,且該等發光二極體係兩兩反接,而兩個兩兩反接之交流發光二極體再串接。不過互相反接之發光二極體的數量及串接之交流發光二極體的數量並非限定,在其它的實施態樣中,其數量係可為不同。於此,並不加以限制。The main difference between the illuminating device 1a and the illuminating device 1 of FIG. 1 is that the illuminating unit 11a of the illuminating device 1a has a plurality of illuminating diode modules 111a, and the illuminating diode modules 111a are respectively an ac LED. Alternating current light-emitting diode (AC LED). Each of the AC light-emitting diode modules has two light-emitting diodes, and the light-emitting diode systems are reversed, and the two alternating-current AC light-emitting diodes are connected in series. However, the number of mutually opposite light-emitting diodes and the number of serially connected AC light-emitting diodes are not limited, and in other embodiments, the number may be different. Here, there is no limitation.

另外,發光裝置1a更可包括一第一電連接元件13及一第二電連接元件14。第一電連接元件13與外部電源(圖2未顯示)、發光單元11a及控制單元12電性連接,而第二電連接元件14與外部電源、發光單元11a及控制單元12電性連接。於此,第一電連接元件13具有二電性輸入端,即一第一電極A1及一第二電極A2,而第二電連接元件14亦具有二電性輸入端,即一第一電極B1及一第二電極B2。外部電源係可供電給第一電連接元件13及第二電連接元件14之第一電極A1、B1及第二電極A2、B2。其中,第一電連接元件13及第二電連接元件14的該等電性輸入端(即第一電極A1及第二電極A2、第一電極B1及第二電極B2)係可分別與一螢光燈管(例如日光燈管)之燈座相配合。特別一提的是,若發光裝置1a之外形與習知之日光燈管相同時,則第一電連接元件13及第二電連接元件14可分別位於發光單元11a的相對二端。另外,若發光裝置1a為一環形、U型或W型燈管時,則第一電連接元件13及第二電連接元件14之第一電極A1、B1及第二電極A2、B2係可位於發光單元11a的同一側。於此,並不加以限制。In addition, the light emitting device 1a further includes a first electrical connection component 13 and a second electrical connection component 14. The first electrical connection component 13 is electrically connected to an external power source (not shown in FIG. 2 ), the light emitting unit 11 a and the control unit 12 , and the second electrical connection component 14 is electrically connected to the external power source, the light emitting unit 11 a and the control unit 12 . The first electrical connection component 13 has a second electrical input terminal, that is, a first electrode A1 and a second electrode A2, and the second electrical connection component 14 also has two electrical input terminals, that is, a first electrode B1. And a second electrode B2. The external power source can supply power to the first electrodes A1, B1 and the second electrodes A2, B2 of the first electrical connection element 13 and the second electrical connection element 14. The electrical input terminals of the first electrical connection component 13 and the second electrical connection component 14 (ie, the first electrode A1 and the second electrode A2, the first electrode B1, and the second electrode B2) are respectively associated with a firefly The lamp holder of the light tube (such as a fluorescent tube) is matched. In particular, if the shape of the light-emitting device 1a is the same as that of the conventional fluorescent tube, the first electrical connection element 13 and the second electrical connection element 14 may be respectively located at opposite ends of the light-emitting unit 11a. In addition, if the light-emitting device 1a is a ring-shaped, U-shaped or W-shaped lamp, the first electrode A1, B1 and the second electrode A2, B2 of the first electrical connection element 13 and the second electrical connection element 14 can be located. The same side of the light emitting unit 11a. Here, there is no limitation.

此外,發光裝置1a更可包括至少一阻抗元件,阻抗元件係可電性連接第一電連接元件13的該等電性輸入端之間或第二電連接元件14的該等電性輸入端之間。在本實施例中,係以兩阻抗元件15a、15b為例,而阻抗元件15a、15b的設置係可用以模擬習知日光燈管的燈絲。In addition, the light-emitting device 1a may further include at least one impedance element electrically connected between the electrical input terminals of the first electrical connection component 13 or the electrical input terminals of the second electrical connection component 14 between. In the present embodiment, the two impedance elements 15a, 15b are taken as an example, and the arrangement of the impedance elements 15a, 15b can be used to simulate the filament of a conventional fluorescent tube.

阻抗元件15a係電性連接於第一電連接元件13的第一電極A1及第二電極A2之間,而阻抗元件15b係電性連接於第二電連接元件14的第一電極B1及第二電極B2之間。在本實施例中,阻抗元件15a、15b係分別以一電阻為例。不過,在其它的實施態樣中,阻抗元件15a、15b也可為一電感、或一電容、或一二極體、或至少一交流發光二極體模組、或前述之組合。於此,並不加以限制。The impedance element 15a is electrically connected between the first electrode A1 and the second electrode A2 of the first electrical connection element 13, and the impedance element 15b is electrically connected to the first electrode B1 and the second of the second electrical connection element 14. Between the electrodes B2. In the present embodiment, the impedance elements 15a, 15b are respectively exemplified by a resistor. However, in other implementations, the impedance elements 15a, 15b can also be an inductor, or a capacitor, or a diode, or at least one AC LED module, or a combination thereof. Here, there is no limitation.

阻抗元件15a、15b的設置使發光裝置1a可直接取代習知具有安定器之日光燈管(或螢光燈管)而不必取下燈具之啟動器、安定器,或更改燈具的線路。其中,當發光裝置1a用以取代習知接有線圈式安定器與啟動器之日光燈管時,假設第一電極A1連接市電(外部電源)之一端,線圈式安定器連接市電之另一端與第一電極B1,而啟動器連接在第二電極A2、B2之間。The arrangement of the impedance elements 15a, 15b allows the illumination device 1a to directly replace the conventional fluorescent tube (or fluorescent tube) with a ballast without having to remove the starter, ballast, or line of the fixture. Wherein, when the light-emitting device 1a is used to replace the conventional fluorescent tube with the coil type ballast and the starter, it is assumed that the first electrode A1 is connected to one end of the main power (external power supply), and the coil type stabilizer is connected to the other end of the commercial power supply. An electrode B1 is connected to the second electrode A2, B2.

開始供電時,電流I可由市電流經第一電連接元件13的第一電極A1、發光單元11a、經第一電極B1流到線圈式安定器,再回到市電。此時啟動器所接到之第二電極A2、B2的兩端因為發光單元11a已導通發光所以不會感應到高壓,因此啟動器不會導通,且在發光單元11a持續發光的期間,啟動器都不會動作。因此,將發光裝置1a取代習知接有線圈式安定器與啟動器之日光燈管時,可不用取下啟動器、安定器或更改燈具的線路。When the power supply is started, the current I can flow from the first electrode A1 of the first electrical connection element 13 to the light-emitting unit 11a, through the first electrode B1 to the coil stabilizer, and back to the mains. At this time, both ends of the second electrodes A2 and B2 connected to the actuator are not inductively high because the light-emitting unit 11a is turned on, so that the actuator is not turned on, and the actuator is activated while the light-emitting unit 11a continues to emit light. Will not move. Therefore, when the illuminating device 1a is replaced with a conventional fluorescent tube to which the coil type ballast and the starter are attached, it is not necessary to remove the starter, the ballast or the line for changing the luminaire.

另外,當發光裝置1a用以取代習知接有電子式安定器之日光燈管時,電子式安定器會偵測燈絲電流是否存在,此時有兩種電流路徑可提供模擬的燈絲電流迴路以供電子式安定器偵測,其分別是在第一電連接元件13之第一電極A1、與第一電連接元件13之第二電極A2之間流動(經阻抗元件15a),或在第一電連接元件13之第一電極B1與第二電連接元件14之第二電極B2間流動(經阻抗元件15b)。於此,阻抗元件15a、15b的功用就像習知具有電子安定器之日光燈管的燈絲一般,使發光裝置1a可直接取代習知具有電子安定器之日光燈管(或螢光燈管)而不必取下燈具之安定器,或更改燈具的線路。因此,阻抗元件15a、15b的設置使發光裝置1a可直接取代習知具有安定器之日光燈管(或螢光燈管)而不必取下燈具之啟動器、安定器,或更改燈具的線路。In addition, when the illuminating device 1a is used to replace the fluorescent tube with the electronic ballast, the electronic ballast detects the presence of the filament current. At this time, two current paths provide an analog filament current circuit for providing The electronic ballast detects that it flows between the first electrode A1 of the first electrical connection element 13 and the second electrode A2 of the first electrical connection element 13 (via the impedance element 15a), or at the first The first electrode B1 of the connecting element 13 flows between the second electrode B2 of the second electrical connecting element 14 (via the impedance element 15b). Here, the functions of the impedance elements 15a, 15b are similar to those of a conventional fluorescent tube having an electronic ballast, so that the light-emitting device 1a can directly replace the conventional fluorescent tube (or fluorescent tube) having an electronic ballast without having to Remove the stabilizer of the luminaire or change the wiring of the luminaire. Therefore, the arrangement of the impedance elements 15a, 15b allows the illuminating device 1a to directly replace the conventional fluorescent tube (or fluorescent tube) having a ballast without having to remove the starter, ballast, or line of the luminaire.

另外,請參照圖3所示,其為本發明較佳實施例另一不同態樣之發光裝置1b的示意圖。In addition, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of another different embodiment of the light-emitting device 1b according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

發光裝置1b與圖2之發光裝置1b主要的不同在於,發光裝置1b更具有至少一整流元件16,整流元件16具有一輸出端161,輸出端161係電性連接發光單元11b。整流元件16可將輸入的外部電源(交流電,例如市電)整流成直流電,並供給發光單元11b之發光二極體。在本實施例中,係以一整流元件16,且為一橋式整流器為例。The main difference between the illuminating device 1b and the illuminating device 1b of FIG. 2 is that the illuminating device 1b further has at least one rectifying element 16, the rectifying element 16 has an output end 161, and the output end 161 is electrically connected to the illuminating unit 11b. The rectifying element 16 can rectify the input external power source (alternating current, for example, commercial power) into direct current, and supply it to the light emitting diode of the light emitting unit 11b. In this embodiment, a rectifying element 16 is used, and a bridge rectifier is taken as an example.

其中,整流元件16(橋式整流器)更具有一第一輸入端162、一第二輸入端163及一接地端164。第一輸入端162係電性連接第一電連接元件13與阻抗元件15a,第二輸入端163係電性連接第二電連接元件14與阻抗元件15b。The rectifier component 16 (bridge rectifier) further has a first input terminal 162, a second input terminal 163 and a ground terminal 164. The first input end 162 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection element 13 and the impedance element 15a, and the second input end 163 is electrically connected to the second electrical connection element 14 and the impedance element 15b.

此外,發光裝置1b的其它技術特徵可參照發光裝置1a,於此不再贅述。In addition, other technical features of the light-emitting device 1b can be referred to the light-emitting device 1a, and details are not described herein again.

以下,請分別參照圖4A及圖4B所示,以說明如何實現本發明之電路。其中,圖4A及圖4B分別為本發明較佳實施例不同態樣之發光裝置2a、2b的電路示意圖。Hereinafter, please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, respectively, to explain how to implement the circuit of the present invention. 4A and 4B are circuit diagrams of the light-emitting devices 2a, 2b according to different aspects of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

如圖4A所示,發光裝置2a的電路架構大致上與圖3之發光裝置1b相同。與發光裝置1b主要的不同在於,發光裝置2a之發光單元21a具有複數發光二極體模組,於此,係以兩組發光二極體模組211a、211b為例。另外,發光裝置2a之控制單元22a具有一控制器221a,控制器221a可包含類比或數位電路(例如微控制器,MCU),以計算外部電源在特定時間內的中斷次數或間隔時間,以控制發光裝置2a之發光亮度、點亮數量、點亮順序或該等發光二極體模組的串並聯組態,使發光單元21a具有亮度非為零之第一亮度或第二亮度,或具有第一色溫或第二色溫。另外,控制單元22a更具有一電晶體M1,而控制器221a之一輸出端P1係與電晶體M1之閘極G1電性連接,以控制電晶體M1之導通或截止。再者,電晶體M1之汲極D1係分別與發光二極體模組211a及發光二極體模組211b電性連接,而電晶體M1之源極S1係接地。As shown in FIG. 4A, the circuit structure of the light-emitting device 2a is substantially the same as that of the light-emitting device 1b of FIG. The main difference from the light-emitting device 1b is that the light-emitting unit 21a of the light-emitting device 2a has a plurality of light-emitting diode modules. Here, two sets of light-emitting diode modules 211a and 211b are taken as an example. In addition, the control unit 22a of the illuminating device 2a has a controller 221a, and the controller 221a may include an analog or digital circuit (for example, a microcontroller, MCU) to calculate the number of interruptions or intervals of the external power source for a specific time to control The illuminating brightness, the number of lighting, the lighting order of the illuminating device 2a, or the series-parallel configuration of the illuminating diode modules, so that the illuminating unit 21a has a first brightness or a second brightness whose brightness is not zero, or has the first One color temperature or a second color temperature. In addition, the control unit 22a further has a transistor M1, and an output terminal P1 of the controller 221a is electrically connected to the gate G1 of the transistor M1 to control the on or off of the transistor M1. Furthermore, the drain D1 of the transistor M1 is electrically connected to the LED module 211a and the LED module 211b, respectively, and the source S1 of the transistor M1 is grounded.

舉例而言,當電源開關(圖未顯示)第一次切換時(即第一次開啟電源開關以點亮發光裝置2a時),第一電連接元件23及第二電連接元件24可接上外部電源,此時,控制器221a的輸出端P1輸出一高電位至電晶體M1之閘極G1而使其導通,故發光二極體模組211b被旁路而不被點亮(電流I只流過發光二極體模組211a而將其點亮),因此,發光裝置2可具有第一亮度或第一色溫(第一發光顏色)。For example, when the power switch (not shown) is switched for the first time (that is, when the power switch is turned on for the first time to illuminate the light-emitting device 2a), the first electrical connection component 23 and the second electrical connection component 24 can be connected. The external power supply, at this time, the output terminal P1 of the controller 221a outputs a high potential to the gate G1 of the transistor M1 to be turned on, so that the LED module 211b is bypassed without being illuminated (current I only The light-emitting diode module 211a is caused to flow through the light-emitting diode module 211a. Therefore, the light-emitting device 2 can have a first brightness or a first color temperature (first light-emitting color).

當電源開關第二次切換時(即第二次開啟電源開關),控制器221a係輸出一低電位至電晶體M2之閘極G1,故電晶體M2為截止狀態,使得電流I可同時流經發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211b而使發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211b被點亮。因此,發光裝置2可具有第二亮度或第二色溫(第二色溫即發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211b的發光顏色之混合色)。When the power switch is switched for the second time (ie, the power switch is turned on for the second time), the controller 221a outputs a low potential to the gate G1 of the transistor M2, so that the transistor M2 is in an off state, so that the current I can flow simultaneously. The light-emitting diode module 211a and the light-emitting diode module 211b are used to illuminate the light-emitting diode module 211a and the light-emitting diode module 211b. Therefore, the light-emitting device 2 can have a second brightness or a second color temperature (the second color temperature is a mixed color of the light-emitting diode module 211a and the light-emitting color of the light-emitting diode module 211b).

再者,當電源開關第三次切換時,控制器221a再度輸出一高電位至電晶體M1之閘極G1而使其導通,使得發光二極體模組211b再度熄滅。因此,發光裝置2a可具有多段式調光技術,並可根據固定時間內之電源開關的切換次數(或間隔時間)來控制發光單元21a之發光二極體的發光數量,進而調整發光亮度或發光顏色。Moreover, when the power switch is switched for the third time, the controller 221a again outputs a high potential to the gate G1 of the transistor M1 to be turned on, so that the LED module 211b is extinguished again. Therefore, the light-emitting device 2a can have a multi-stage dimming technology, and can control the number of light-emitting diodes of the light-emitting unit 21a according to the number of switching times (or intervals) of the power switch in a fixed time, thereby adjusting the light-emitting brightness or the light-emitting. colour.

上述只是舉例,當然,發光單元21a也可具有大於二的發光二極體模組,並以上述的控制方式控制發光裝置發出大於二種以下的不同發光亮度或色溫。The above is only an example. Of course, the light-emitting unit 21a may also have more than two light-emitting diode modules, and control the light-emitting device to emit different light-emitting luminances or color temperatures of more than two kinds in the above-mentioned control manner.

另外,如圖4B所示,發光裝置2b的電路架構大致上與發光裝置2a相同。與發光裝置2a主要的不同在於,發光裝置2b之發光單元21b具有三組發光二極體模組211a、211b、211c。其中,發光二極體模組211a、發光二極體模組211b及發光二極體模組211c可分別具有不同的發光亮度或發光顏色。另外,發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211b及控制單元22b之一電晶體M1串聯,而發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211c及控制單元22b之一電晶體M2串聯。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4B, the circuit structure of the light-emitting device 2b is substantially the same as that of the light-emitting device 2a. The main difference from the light-emitting device 2a is that the light-emitting unit 21b of the light-emitting device 2b has three sets of light-emitting diode modules 211a, 211b, and 211c. The light emitting diode module 211a, the light emitting diode module 211b, and the light emitting diode module 211c may have different light emitting brightness or light emitting color, respectively. In addition, the LED module 211a is connected in series with the LED M1 of the LED module 211b and the control unit 22b, and the LED module 211a and the LED module 211c and the control unit 22b are connected in series. The transistor M2 is connected in series.

另外,控制器221b之一輸出端P2係與電晶體M1之閘極G1電性連接,以控制電晶體M1之導通或截止,控制器221b之一輸出端P3係與電晶體M2之閘極G2電性連接,以控制電晶體M2之導通或截止。其中,電晶體M1的汲極D1與發光二極體模組211b電性連接,其源極S1係接地。而電晶體M2的汲極D2與發光二極體模組211c電性連接,其源極S2係接地。In addition, one output terminal P2 of the controller 221b is electrically connected to the gate G1 of the transistor M1 to control the on or off of the transistor M1, and one output terminal P3 of the controller 221b is connected to the gate G2 of the transistor M2. Electrically connected to control the turn-on or turn-off of the transistor M2. The drain D1 of the transistor M1 is electrically connected to the LED module 211b, and the source S1 is grounded. The drain D2 of the transistor M2 is electrically connected to the LED module 211c, and the source S2 is grounded.

舉例而言,當電源開關(圖未顯示)第一次切換時(即第一次開啟電源開關以點亮發光裝置2b時),第一電連接元件23及第二電連接元件24可接上外部電源,此時,控制器221b的輸出端P2輸出一高電位至電晶體M1之閘極G1而使其導通,使得電流I可流經發光二極體模組211a及發光二極體模組211b,故發光二極體模組211a及發光二極體模組211b被點亮,同時控制器221b之輸出端P3輸出一低電位至電晶體M2之閘極G2而使其截止,故發光二極體模組211c不點亮,於是發光裝置2b的發光顏色為發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211b發光顏色之混合色。For example, when the power switch (not shown) is switched for the first time (ie, when the power switch is turned on for the first time to illuminate the light-emitting device 2b), the first electrical connection component 23 and the second electrical connection component 24 can be connected. The external power supply, at this time, the output terminal P2 of the controller 221b outputs a high potential to the gate G1 of the transistor M1 to be turned on, so that the current I can flow through the LED module 211a and the LED module. 211b, the light-emitting diode module 211a and the light-emitting diode module 211b are illuminated, and the output terminal P3 of the controller 221b outputs a low potential to the gate G2 of the transistor M2 to be turned off, so that the light-emitting two The polar body module 211c is not lit, and the light emitting color of the light emitting device 2b is a mixed color of the light emitting color of the light emitting diode module 211a and the light emitting diode module 211b.

當電源開關第二次切換時,控制器221b之輸出端P2輸出一低電位至電晶體M1之閘極G1,故電晶體M1為截止狀態,同時輸出端P3輸出一高電位至電晶體M2之閘極G2,故電晶體M2為導通狀態,此時發光二極體模組211a及發光二極體模組211c被點亮,而發光二極體模組211b不點亮,於是發光裝置2b的發光顏色改變為發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211c之發光顏色的混合色。When the power switch is switched for the second time, the output terminal P2 of the controller 221b outputs a low potential to the gate G1 of the transistor M1, so that the transistor M1 is in an off state, and the output terminal P3 outputs a high potential to the transistor M2. The gate G2 is in a conducting state, and the LED module 211a and the LED module 211c are illuminated, and the LED module 211b is not lit, so that the illumination device 2b is The illuminating color is changed to a mixed color of the illuminating colors of the illuminating diode module 211a and the illuminating diode module 211c.

再者,當電源開關第三次切換時,控制器221b再度輸出一高電位至電晶體M1之閘極G1而使其導通,並輸出一低電位至電晶體M2之閘極G2而使其截止,使得發光二極體模組211a及發光二極體模組211b又被點亮,而發光二極體模組211c熄滅,於是發光顏色又被改變。因此,發光裝置2b可具有多段式調光(發光顏色、色溫)技術,並可根據固定時間內之電源開關的切換次數(即接收外部電源的次數)來調整發光單元21b之發光顏色或色溫。因此,發光裝置2b可不需更改室內配線而達到調光(發光顏色、色溫)的效果。Furthermore, when the power switch is switched for the third time, the controller 221b again outputs a high potential to the gate G1 of the transistor M1 to be turned on, and outputs a low potential to the gate G2 of the transistor M2 to be turned off. The LED module 211a and the LED module 211b are turned on again, and the LED module 211c is turned off, and the color of the illumination is changed. Therefore, the light-emitting device 2b can have a multi-stage dimming (light-emitting color, color temperature) technique, and can adjust the light-emitting color or color temperature of the light-emitting unit 21b according to the number of times of switching of the power switch in a fixed time (ie, the number of times the external power source is received). Therefore, the light-emitting device 2b can achieve the effect of dimming (lighting color, color temperature) without changing the indoor wiring.

另外,請參照圖5所示,其為本發明之一種調光方法的流程示意圖。為了清楚說明,也請同時參照上述圖4B之發光裝置2b。In addition, please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic flowchart of a dimming method of the present invention. For the sake of clarity, please also refer to the above-described light-emitting device 2b of FIG. 4B.

本發明之調光方法包括步驟S01及步驟S02。The dimming method of the present invention includes step S01 and step S02.

步驟S01係為:電性連接一發光單元21b及一控制單元22b,其中,發光單元21b具有至少一發光二極體。於此,發光單元21b具有三組發光二極體模組211a、211b、211c,而發光二極體模組211a、211b、211c可分別包含複數發光二極體串聯及或並聯。發光二極體模組211a、發光二極體模組211b及發光二極體模組211c可分別具有不同的發光亮度或發光顏色。另外,發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211b及控制單元22b之電晶體M1串聯,而發光二極體模組211a與發光二極體模組211c及控制單元22b之電晶體M2串聯。Step S01 is to electrically connect a light emitting unit 21b and a control unit 22b, wherein the light emitting unit 21b has at least one light emitting diode. Herein, the light-emitting unit 21b has three sets of light-emitting diode modules 211a, 211b, and 211c, and the light-emitting diode modules 211a, 211b, and 211c may respectively include a plurality of light-emitting diodes connected in series or in parallel. The light emitting diode module 211a, the light emitting diode module 211b, and the light emitting diode module 211c may have different light emitting brightness or light emitting color, respectively. In addition, the LED module 211a is connected in series with the LED M1 of the LED module 211b and the control unit 22b, and the LED of the LED module 211a and the LED module 211c and the control unit 22b. M2 is connected in series.

步驟S02係為:藉由控制單元12依據於一特定時間內接收一外部電源的次數或間隔時間,控制發光單元21b於控制單元22b接收外部電源的狀態下,使發光單元21b具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。其中,係藉由控制單元22b改變發光單元21b之發光亮度、發光顏色、點亮數量、點亮順序或串並聯組態。Step S02 is: the control unit 12 controls the light-emitting unit 21b to make the light-emitting unit 21b have a non-zero brightness in a state in which the control unit 22b receives the external power source according to the number or interval of receiving an external power source within a specific time. One of the first brightness or the second brightness, or has a first color temperature or a second color temperature. The light-emitting brightness, the color of the light, the number of lighting, the lighting order, or the series-parallel configuration of the light-emitting unit 21b are changed by the control unit 22b.

此外,由於調光方法已於上述中詳述,故於此不再贅述。In addition, since the dimming method has been described in detail above, it will not be described herein.

綜上所述,因依本發明之發光裝置及其調光方法係藉由控制單元依據一特定時間內接收外部電源的次數或間隔時間控制發光單元,使其具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。因此,本發明之發光裝置能夠以不同發光亮度或不同發光顏色來發光,以達到控制發光裝置之發光亮度或發光顏色的目的,進而方便使用而提升產品競爭力。In summary, the illuminating device and the dimming method thereof according to the present invention control the illuminating unit by the control unit according to the number or interval of receiving the external power source within a specific time, so that the brightness is not zero. Brightness or a second brightness, or having a first color temperature or a second color temperature. Therefore, the light-emitting device of the present invention can emit light with different light-emitting brightness or different light-emitting color to achieve the purpose of controlling the light-emitting brightness or the light-emitting color of the light-emitting device, thereby facilitating the use and improving the product competitiveness.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

1、1a、1b、2a、2b...發光裝置1, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b. . . Illuminating device

11、11a、11b、21a、21b...發光單元11, 11a, 11b, 21a, 21b. . . Light unit

111a、211a、211b、211c...發光二極體模組111a, 211a, 211b, 211c. . . Light-emitting diode module

12、22a、22b...控制單元12, 22a, 22b. . . control unit

13、23...第一電連接元件13,23. . . First electrical connection element

14、24...第二電連接元件14, 24. . . Second electrical connection element

15a、15b、25a、25b...阻抗元件15a, 15b, 25a, 25b. . . Impedance component

16...整流元件16. . . Rectifying component

161、P1、P2、P3...輸出端161, P1, P2, P3. . . Output

162、163...輸入端162, 163. . . Input

164...接地端164. . . Ground terminal

221a、221b...控制器221a, 221b. . . Controller

A1、B1...第一電極A1, B1. . . First electrode

A2、B2...第二電極A2, B2. . . Second electrode

C...電容C. . . capacitance

CS...控制訊號CS. . . Control signal

D1、D2...汲極D1, D2. . . Bungee

G1、G2...閘極G1, G2. . . Gate

I...電流I. . . Current

M1、M2...電晶體M1, M2. . . Transistor

R1、R2...電阻R1, R2. . . resistance

S01、S02...步驟S01, S02. . . step

S1、S2...源極S1, S2. . . Source

SW...開關SW. . . switch

圖1為本發明較佳實施例之一種發光裝置的示意圖;1 is a schematic view of a light emitting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

圖2及圖3分別為本發明較佳實施例不同態樣之發光裝置的示意圖;2 and 3 are schematic views of different embodiments of a light-emitting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

圖4A及圖4B分別為本發明較佳實施例不同態樣之發光裝置的電路示意圖;以及4A and 4B are respectively schematic circuit diagrams of different embodiments of a light-emitting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

圖5為本發明之一種調光方法的流程示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a dimming method according to the present invention.

1...發光裝置1. . . Illuminating device

11...發光單元11. . . Light unit

12...控制單元12. . . control unit

CS...控制訊號CS. . . Control signal

SW...開關SW. . . switch

Claims (15)

一種發光裝置,係接收一外部電源,並包括:一發光單元,具有至少一發光二極體;以及一控制單元,與該發光單元電性連接,其中於該控制單元接收該外部電源的狀態下,該控制單元係依據於一特定時間內接收該外部電源的次數或間隔時間,控制該發光單元具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。An illuminating device receives an external power source and includes: an illuminating unit having at least one illuminating diode; and a control unit electrically connected to the illuminating unit, wherein the control unit receives the external power source The control unit controls the light-emitting unit to have a first brightness or a second brightness that is not zero, or has a first color temperature or a first time according to the number or interval of receiving the external power source within a specific time period. Two color temperature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光裝置,其中該發光單元具有複數發光二極體模組,該等發光二極體模組係串聯及或並聯。The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the illuminating unit has a plurality of illuminating diode modules, and the illuminating diode modules are connected in series or in parallel. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光裝置,其中該等發光二極體模組分別為交流發光二極體模組。The illuminating device of claim 2, wherein the illuminating diode modules are respectively AC illuminating diode modules. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光裝置,其中該控制單元改變該發光單元之發光亮度、發光顏色、點亮數量、點亮順序,或改變該等發光二極體模組的串並聯組態。The illuminating device of claim 2, wherein the control unit changes the illuminating brightness, the illuminating color, the number of lighting, the lighting order of the illuminating unit, or changes the series-parallel group of the illuminating diode modules. state. 申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光裝置,更包括:一第一電連接元件,與該外部電源、該發光單元及該控制單元電性連接,該第一電連接元件具有二電性輸入端。The illuminating device of claim 1, further comprising: a first electrical connecting component electrically connected to the external power source, the illuminating unit and the control unit, the first electrical connecting component having two electrical inputs . 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之發光裝置,更包括:一第二電連接元件,與該外部電源、該發光單元及該控制單元電性連接,該第二電連接元件具有二電性輸入端。The illuminating device of claim 5, further comprising: a second electrical connecting component electrically connected to the external power source, the illuminating unit and the control unit, the second electrical connecting component having two electrical inputs end. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之發光裝置,其中該第一電連接元件及該第二電連接元件分別位於該發光單元的相對二端。The illuminating device of claim 6, wherein the first electrical connecting component and the second electrical connecting component are respectively located at opposite ends of the illuminating unit. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之發光裝置,其中該第一電連接元件及該第二電連接元件的該等電性輸入端分別與一螢光燈管之燈座相配合。The illuminating device of claim 6, wherein the electrical input terminals of the first electrical connecting component and the second electrical connecting component respectively cooperate with a socket of a fluorescent tube. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之發光裝置,更包括:至少一阻抗元件,電性連接於該第一電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間,或該第二電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間。The illuminating device of claim 6, further comprising: at least one impedance component electrically connected between the electrical input terminals of the first electrical connection component, or the second electrical connection component Between the isoelectric inputs. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之發光裝置,其中當該阻抗元件的數量為二時,該等阻抗元件的其中之一係電性連接於該第一電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間,該等阻抗元件的其中另一係電性連接於該第二電連接元件的該等電性輸入端之間。The illuminating device of claim 9, wherein when the number of the impedance elements is two, one of the impedance elements is electrically connected to the electrical input terminals of the first electrical connection element The other of the impedance elements is electrically connected between the electrical inputs of the second electrical connection element. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之發光裝置,其中該阻抗元件係為一電阻、或一電感、或一電容、或一二極體、或至少一交流發光二極體、或前述之組合。The illuminating device of claim 9, wherein the impedance element is a resistor, or an inductor, or a capacitor, or a diode, or at least one ac diode, or a combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光裝置,更包括:至少一整流元件,具有一輸出端,該輸出端電性連接該發光單元。The illuminating device of claim 1, further comprising: at least one rectifying component having an output end electrically connected to the illuminating unit. 一種調光方法,包括以下步驟:電性連接一發光單元及一控制單元,其中該發光單元具有至少一發光二極體:以及藉由該控制單元依據於一特定時間內接收一外部電源的次數或間隔時間,控制該發光單元於該控制單元接收該外部電源的狀態下,使該發光單元具有亮度非為零之一第一亮度或一第二亮度,或具有一第一色溫或一第二色溫。A dimming method includes the steps of: electrically connecting a light emitting unit and a control unit, wherein the light emitting unit has at least one light emitting diode: and the number of times the control unit receives an external power source according to a specific time Or, at intervals, controlling the lighting unit to have the first unit of brightness or a second brightness having a brightness other than zero, or having a first color temperature or a second state, in a state in which the control unit receives the external power source Color temperature. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之調光方法,其中該發光單元具有複數發光二極體模組,該等發光二極體模組係串聯及或並聯。The dimming method of claim 13, wherein the illuminating unit has a plurality of illuminating diode modules, and the illuminating diode modules are connected in series or in parallel. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之調光方法,其中係藉由該控制單元改變該發光單元之發光亮度、發光顏色、點亮數量、點亮順序或串並聯組態。The dimming method according to claim 13, wherein the control unit changes the light-emitting brightness, the light-emitting color, the number of lighting, the lighting order, or the series-parallel configuration of the light-emitting unit.
TW100145616A 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Light emitting apparatus and dimming method TW201325312A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100145616A TW201325312A (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Light emitting apparatus and dimming method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100145616A TW201325312A (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Light emitting apparatus and dimming method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201325312A true TW201325312A (en) 2013-06-16

Family

ID=49033262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100145616A TW201325312A (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 Light emitting apparatus and dimming method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201325312A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114664265A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-24 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Brightness compensation method and brightness compensation device for display panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114664265A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-24 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Brightness compensation method and brightness compensation device for display panel

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5214585B2 (en) LED drive circuit, phase control dimmer, LED illumination lamp, LED illumination device, and LED illumination system
TWI458390B (en) Light emitting apparatus
US9585220B2 (en) Operation of an LED luminaire having a variable spectrum
KR101214041B1 (en) Led drive circuit, led illumination fixture, led illumination device, and led illumination system
JP2010225742A (en) Led driving circuit, led lighting system, and method of driving led
JP2001351402A (en) Fluorescent lamp type led lighting device
WO2013001756A1 (en) Led illumination circuit and led illumination device
TW201538030A (en) Light adjustable AC LED device
CA2788390C (en) Low current solution for illuminated switches using dc operated leds
JP3173888U (en) Light emitting diode driving device and lighting equipment used by the same
JP2012146622A (en) Light source device
US8564222B2 (en) Lighting device controlling circuit module
WO2012137964A1 (en) Led illuminating lamp, and led illuminating device and led illuminating system which comprise same
TW201325312A (en) Light emitting apparatus and dimming method
JP5972313B2 (en) 3-color LED dimming lamp
TWI477188B (en) LED tube
JP2010165645A (en) Led lighting system
TWI433590B (en) Led lighting apparatus
TW201725937A (en) LED device, dimming system and dimming method thereof
RU134383U1 (en) LED BRIGHTNESS CONTROL DEVICE
TWI436685B (en) Illumination controlling circuit and illumination system
TWM442462U (en) LED lamp tube
US11490476B2 (en) Solid-state lighting with a luminaire dimming driver
CN212367592U (en) LED small night lamp
KR20100010184U (en) LED lamp for having socket unit embedding driving circuit