TW201324248A - Remote control with first and second sensors - Google Patents
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0346—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/0304—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/038—Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
- G08C2201/30—User interface
- G08C2201/32—Remote control based on movements, attitude of remote control device
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種裝置,其用於將來自一遠端控制之控制資訊轉換為一器件之一控制指令。 The present invention relates to an apparatus for converting control information from a remote control into a control command of a device.
本發明進一步係關於一種包括該裝置之遠端控制、一種包括該裝置之器件、一種用於將來自一遠端控制之控制資訊轉換為一器件之一控制指令之方法、一種用於執行該方法之步驟之電腦程式產品及一種用於儲存及包括該電腦程式產品之媒體。 The invention further relates to a remote control comprising the device, a device comprising the device, a method for converting control information from a remote control into a control command of a device, and a method for performing the method The computer program product of the steps and a medium for storing and including the computer program product.
此一器件之實例為具有顯示器之器件及經遠端控制之其他器件。 Examples of such a device are devices with displays and other devices that are remotely controlled.
WO 2004/047011及US 2010/0157033揭示具有相機之指標器件。 WO 2004/047011 and US 2010/0157033 disclose an indicator device with a camera.
本發明之一目的為提供一種改良裝置。本發明之另外目的為提供一種包括該改良裝置之遠端控制、一種包括該改良裝置之器件、一種改良方法、一種電腦程式產品及一種媒體。 It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved apparatus. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a remote control including the improved device, a device including the improved device, an improved method, a computer program product, and a medium.
根據一第一態樣,提供一種將來自一遠端控制之控制資訊轉換為一器件之一控制指令之裝置,該遠端控制包括用於將影像資訊轉換為第一感測器資訊之一第一感測器且包括用於將幾何資訊轉換為第二感測器資訊之一第二感測器,該控制資訊包括該第一感測器資訊與該第二感測器資 訊之一組合。 According to a first aspect, there is provided an apparatus for converting control information from a remote control into a control command of a device, the remote control including converting the image information into one of the first sensor information a sensor and a second sensor for converting geometric information into second sensor information, the control information including the first sensor information and the second sensor One of the combinations.
裝置可形成遠端控制之部分、或可形成器件之部分或可位於遠端控制與器件之間。已藉由提供具有至少兩個不同感測器之遠端控制及藉由使裝置將來自遠端控制之控制資訊轉換為器件之控制指令(該控制資訊包括來自兩個不同感測器之第一與第二感測器資訊之組合)而產生一改良裝置。此一改良裝置因不同感測器經組合使用之事實而提供更多可能性。 The device may form part of the remote control, or may form part of the device or may be located between the remote control and the device. By providing remote control with at least two different sensors and by causing the device to convert control information from the remote control into a device control command (the control information includes the first from two different sensors) An improved device is created in combination with the second sensor information. This improved device offers more possibilities due to the fact that different sensors are used in combination.
由以下裝置界定裝置之一實施例:該裝置經配置以藉由使用第二感測器資訊來檢查、完成、校正及/或撤銷第一感測器資訊而實現組合。 One embodiment of the device is defined by a device configured to effect a combination by using second sensor information to inspect, complete, correct, and/or revoke the first sensor information.
根據一第一可能性,控制資訊包括已藉由使用第二感測器資訊而檢查之第一感測器資訊。根據一第二可能性,控制資訊包括已藉由使用第二感測器資訊而完成之第一感測器資訊。根據一第三可能性,控制資訊包括已藉由使用第二感測器資訊而校正之第一感測器資訊。根據一第四可能性,控制資訊包括已撤銷第一感測器資訊之第二感測器資訊。 According to a first possibility, the control information includes the first sensor information that has been checked by using the second sensor information. According to a second possibility, the control information includes the first sensor information that has been completed by using the second sensor information. According to a third possibility, the control information includes the first sensor information that has been corrected by using the second sensor information. According to a fourth possibility, the control information includes second sensor information that has cancelled the first sensor information.
由以下各者界定裝置之一實施例:第一感測器,其包括一相機;影像資訊,其包括展示一單一信標、兩個或兩個以上信標、一信標與一非信標及/或器件或該器件之一部分之一影像;及第一感測器資訊,其包括該單一信標、該兩個或兩個以上信標、該信標與該非信標及/或該器件或該器件之一部分之一偵測。可藉由經由遠端控制之相機將 一個信標(可由一非信標(諸如一雜訊源或一反射)輔助)或兩個或兩個以上信標定位在器件附近而判定遠端控制相對於器件之一位置。替代地,可藉由經由遠端控制之相機識別器件或器件之一部分而判定遠端控制相對於器件之位置。 An embodiment of the device is defined by: a first sensor comprising a camera; image information comprising a single beacon, two or more beacons, a beacon and a non-beacon And/or an image of the device or a portion of the device; and first sensor information including the single beacon, the two or more beacons, the beacon and the non-beacon, and/or the device Or one of the parts of the device is detected. Can be controlled by a remotely controlled camera A beacon (which may be assisted by a non-beacon (such as a noise source or a reflection) or two or more beacons positioned near the device determines the position of the remote control relative to the device. Alternatively, the position of the remote control relative to the device can be determined by identifying the device or a portion of the device via a remotely controlled camera.
由以下各者界定裝置之一實施例:第二感測器,其包括一加速度偵測器、一運動偵測器、一移動偵測器、一角度偵測器、一傾斜偵測器、一定向偵測器及/或一旋轉偵測器;幾何資訊,其包括沿至少一方向之一加速度、沿至少一方向之一運動、沿至少一方向之一移動、相對於至少一方向之一角度、相對於至少一方向之一傾斜、相對於至少一方向之一定向及/或相對於至少一方向之一旋轉;及第二感測器資訊,其包括沿該至少一方向之該加速度、沿該至少一方向之該運動、沿該至少一方向之該移動、相對於該至少一方向之該角度、相對於該至少一方向之該傾斜、相對於該至少一方向之該定向及/或相對於該至少一方向之該旋轉之一偵測。已證明呈一相機形式之一第一感測器與呈以上所界定之偵測器之一者形式之一第二感測器之一組合係有利的。 An embodiment of the device is defined by the following: a second sensor comprising an acceleration detector, a motion detector, a motion detector, an angle detector, a tilt detector, and a certain a detector and/or a rotation detector; geometric information comprising acceleration in one of at least one direction, movement in one of the at least one direction, movement in one of the at least one direction, and an angle relative to the at least one direction Inclining with respect to one of at least one direction, oriented with respect to one of the at least one direction, and/or with respect to one of the at least one direction; and second sensor information including the acceleration along the at least one direction, along The movement in the at least one direction, the movement in the at least one direction, the angle relative to the at least one direction, the inclination relative to the at least one direction, the orientation relative to the at least one direction, and/or relative One of the rotations in the at least one direction is detected. It has proven advantageous to combine one of the first sensors in one camera form with one of the second sensors in one of the forms of the detectors defined above.
由以下各者界定裝置之一實施例:控制指令,其包括器件上之一指標位置、遠端控制與器件之間之一距離、遠端控制相對於器件之一位置、遠端控制沿至少一方向之一加速度、遠端控制沿至少一方向之一運動、遠端控制沿至少一方向之一移動、遠端控制相對於至少一方向之一角度、 遠端控制相對於至少一方向之一傾斜、遠端控制相對於至少一方向之一定向及/或遠端控制相對於至少一方向之一旋轉。此一裝置與遠端控制及器件一起形成一示意動作控制系統。 One embodiment of the device is defined by: a control command comprising one of the index locations on the device, a distance between the remote control and the device, a remote control relative to one of the devices, and a remote control along at least one One of the directions of acceleration, the distal control moves in one of the at least one direction, the distal control moves in one of the at least one direction, the distal control is at an angle relative to the at least one direction, The distal control is tilted relative to one of the at least one direction, the distal control is oriented relative to one of the at least one direction, and/or the distal control is rotated relative to at least one of the directions. This device, together with the remote control and the device, forms a schematic motion control system.
由提供示意動作偵測之裝置界定裝置之一實施例。由於控制資訊包括第一與第二感測器資訊之一組合,所以一改良示意動作偵測已變為可能。 An embodiment of a device is defined by means for providing a motion detection. Since the control information includes a combination of the first and second sensor information, an improved gesture detection has become possible.
由提供傾斜補償之裝置界定裝置之一實施例。由於控制資訊包括第一與第二感測器資訊之一組合,所以一改良傾斜補償已變為可能。 One embodiment of the device is defined by a device that provides tilt compensation. Since the control information includes one of the first and second sensor information combinations, an improved tilt compensation has become possible.
根據一第二態樣,提供一種包括如上所界定之裝置之遠端控制。 According to a second aspect, a remote control comprising a device as defined above is provided.
根據一第三態樣,提供一種包括如上所界定之裝置之器件。 According to a third aspect, a device comprising the device as defined above is provided.
根據一第四態樣,提供一種將來自一遠端控制之控制資訊轉換為一器件之一控制指令之方法,該遠端控制包括用於將影像資訊轉換為第一感測器資訊之一第一感測器且包括用於將幾何資訊轉換為第二感測器資訊之一第二感測器,該方法包括將包括該第一感測器資訊與該第二感測器資訊之一組合之該控制資訊轉換為該控制指令之一步驟。 According to a fourth aspect, there is provided a method of converting control information from a remote control into a control command of a device, the remote control including converting the image information into one of the first sensor information a sensor and including a second sensor for converting geometric information into second sensor information, the method comprising combining one of the first sensor information and the second sensor information The control information is converted into one of the steps of the control command.
由以下方法界定方法之一實施例:該方法進一步包括藉由使用第二感測器資訊來檢查、完成、校正及/或撤銷第一感測器資訊而實現組合之一步驟。 One embodiment of the method is defined by: the method further comprising the step of combining one by using the second sensor information to inspect, complete, correct, and/or revoke the first sensor information.
根據一第五態樣,提供一種用於執行如上所界定之方法 之步驟之電腦程式產品。 According to a fifth aspect, a method for performing the method as defined above is provided The computer program product of the steps.
根據一第六態樣,提供一種用於儲存及包括如上所界定之電腦程式產品之媒體。 According to a sixth aspect, a medium for storing and including a computer program product as defined above is provided.
可認識到一第一感測器可僅提供第一感測器資訊,一基本思想為第一與第二感測器之一組合可提供第一與第二感測器資訊之一組合。 It can be appreciated that a first sensor can provide only first sensor information, a basic idea being that one of the first and second sensors can provide a combination of the first and second sensor information.
本發明已解決提供一改良裝置之問題。另一優點在於更多選擇變為可能。 The present invention has solved the problem of providing an improved device. Another advantage is that more choices become possible.
將自下文中所述之實施例明白本發明之此等及其他態樣且將參考下文中所述之實施例而闡明本發明之此等及其他態樣。 These and other aspects of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the embodiments of the invention.
圖1中展示包括呈一相機形式之一第一感測器之一遠端控制之一軌跡。器件(例如)包括待由該相機偵測之一單一信標,或整個器件將被該相機偵測為一單一光點或斑點。明顯地,該遠端控制不會將由一使用者產生之快速左右移動偵測為完全水平左右移動。一第一原因可為由該使用者產生之左右移動並非完全水平。一第二原因可為該使用者並未產生左右移動而是旋轉該遠端控制(例如,在一手持裝置係相對筆直地保持在器件前時圍繞一軸(如該手持裝置與器件之間之一線)旋轉該遠端控制(諸如該手持裝置))或圍繞該遠端控制而圓周移動(例如,沿與器件之一前側相對平行之一平面環繞)。僅包括呈該相機形式之該第一感測器之該遠端控制無法區分此等兩個原因。類似地,僅 包括呈該相機形式之該第一感測器之該遠端控制無法區分一旋轉移動與一圓周移動。 A trajectory including remote control of one of the first sensors in the form of a camera is shown in FIG. The device, for example, includes a single beacon to be detected by the camera, or the entire device will be detected by the camera as a single spot or spot. Obviously, the remote control does not detect the rapid left and right movements generated by a user as being completely horizontally left and right. A first reason may be that the left and right movements produced by the user are not completely horizontal. A second reason may be that the user does not generate left and right movements but rotates the remote control (eg, around a axis when a handheld device is held relatively straight in front of the device (eg, a line between the handheld device and the device) Rotating the remote control (such as the handheld device) or circumferentially moving around the distal control (e.g., around a plane that is relatively parallel to the front side of one of the devices). The remote control including only the first sensor in the form of the camera cannot distinguish between the two reasons. Similarly, only The distal control including the first sensor in the form of the camera cannot distinguish between a rotational movement and a circumferential movement.
圖2中展示包括呈一加速度偵測器形式之一第二感測器之一遠端控制之一軌跡。該遠端控制根本不會將由一使用者產生之快速左右移動偵測為完全水平左右移動。水平移動越快,來自該加速度偵測器(諸如一加速度計)之資料將展示之與一水平移動之一偏差越大。但對於相對較慢移動,該加速度偵測器不會展示一直線。 A track comprising one of the remote controls of one of the second sensors in the form of an acceleration detector is shown in FIG. The remote control does not detect the rapid left and right movement generated by a user at all levels as a full horizontal left and right movement. The faster the horizontal movement, the greater the deviation from one of the horizontal movements from the data from the acceleration detector (such as an accelerometer). But for relatively slow movements, the acceleration detector will not show a straight line.
圖3中展示包括一裝置1之一遠端控制10及一器件20。遠端控制10包括一第一感測器11且包括一第二感測器12。第一感測器11將影像資訊轉換為提供至裝置1之第一感測器資訊,且第二感測器12將幾何資訊轉換為提供給至裝置1之第二感測器資訊。裝置1將包括該第一感測器資訊與該第二感測器資訊之一組合之控制資訊轉換為一控制指令且將該控制指令供應至一傳送器13。傳送器13將該控制指令傳送至器件20中之一接收器23。接收器23將該控制指令供應至一器件控制器24。替代地,裝置1與感測器11至12之一或多者之間可存在一或多個控制器。進一步替代地,此等一或多個控制器可位於感測器11至12或裝置1中,或裝置1可形成此(等)控制器之部分。 A remote control 10 and a device 20 including a device 1 are shown in FIG. The remote control 10 includes a first sensor 11 and includes a second sensor 12. The first sensor 11 converts the image information into the first sensor information provided to the device 1, and the second sensor 12 converts the geometric information into the second sensor information provided to the device 1. The device 1 converts control information including the combination of the first sensor information and the second sensor information into a control command and supplies the control command to a transmitter 13. The transmitter 13 transmits the control command to one of the receivers 23 in the device 20. The receiver 23 supplies the control command to a device controller 24. Alternatively, one or more controllers may be present between the device 1 and one or more of the sensors 11-12. Further alternatively, the one or more controllers may be located in the sensors 11 to 12 or the device 1, or the device 1 may form part of this (etc.) controller.
圖4中展示一遠端控制10及包括一裝置1之一器件20。遠端控制10包括一第一感測器11且包括一第二感測器12。第一感測器11可經由一控制器14而將影像資訊轉換為提供至一傳送器13之第一感測器資訊,且第二感測器12可經由控 制器14而將幾何資訊轉換為提供至傳送器13之第二感測器資訊。傳送器13將該等第一及第二感測器資訊傳送至器件20中之一接收器23。接收器23將該等第一及第二感測器資訊供應至裝置1。裝置1將包括該第一感測器資訊與該第二感測器資訊之一組合之控制資訊轉換為一控制指令且將該控制指令供應至一器件控制器24。替代地,控制器14之部分可位於感測器11至12中。進一步替代地,器件控制器24可位於裝置1中或裝置1可形成器件控制器24之部分。 A remote control 10 and a device 20 including a device 1 are shown in FIG. The remote control 10 includes a first sensor 11 and includes a second sensor 12. The first sensor 11 can convert the image information into the first sensor information provided to the transmitter 13 via a controller 14 , and the second sensor 12 can be controlled The controller 14 converts the geometric information into second sensor information that is provided to the transmitter 13. Transmitter 13 transmits the first and second sensor information to one of receivers 23 in device 20. The receiver 23 supplies the first and second sensor information to the device 1. The device 1 converts control information including the combination of the first sensor information and the second sensor information into a control command and supplies the control command to a device controller 24. Alternatively, portions of the controller 14 may be located in the sensors 11 to 12. Further alternatively, device controller 24 may be located in device 1 or device 1 may form part of device controller 24.
較佳地,裝置1藉由使用第二感測器資訊來檢查、完成、校正及/或撤銷第一感測器資訊而組合第一與第二感測器資訊。鑒於檢查,來自圖2之資料可用以檢查來自圖1之資料。鑒於完成,若在某一位置或某些即時瞬間丟失來自圖1之資料之部分,則來自圖2之資料可用以完成來自圖1之資料。鑒於校正,若來自圖1之資料之部分在某一位置或某些即時瞬間係部分錯誤的,則來自圖2之資料可用以校正來自圖1之資料。鑒於撤銷,若來自圖1之資料在某一位置或某些即時瞬間係完全錯誤的,則來自圖2之資料可用以撤銷來自圖1之資料。 Preferably, the device 1 combines the first and second sensor information by using the second sensor information to check, complete, correct and/or cancel the first sensor information. In view of the inspection, the information from Figure 2 can be used to check the information from Figure 1. In view of the completion, if the portion of the data from Figure 1 is lost at a certain location or some instant instant, the information from Figure 2 can be used to complete the information from Figure 1. In view of the correction, if the portion of the data from Figure 1 is partially erroneous at a certain location or some instant instant, the information from Figure 2 can be used to correct the information from Figure 1. In view of the revocation, if the information from Figure 1 is completely wrong at a certain location or some instant instants, the information from Figure 2 can be used to revoke the information from Figure 1.
較佳地,第一感測器11包括一相機,影像資訊包括展示一單一信標、兩個或兩個以上信標、一信標與一非信標及/或器件20或器件20之一部分之一影像,且第一感測器資訊包括該單一信標、該兩個或兩個以上信標、該信標與該非信標及/或器件20或器件20之該部分之一偵測。此處應注意,在具有兩個或兩個以上信標或一信標與一非信標 之一組合或器件或器件之該部分之一更精確偵測之一情形中,雖然僅包括呈該相機形式之第一感測器11之遠端控制10可區分純粹左右移動與伴隨某一旋轉之左右移動及一純粹旋轉與一圓周移動,但兩個不同感測器11與12之組合亦將改良該情形。 Preferably, the first sensor 11 comprises a camera, and the image information comprises a single beacon, two or more beacons, a beacon and a non-beacon and/or a part of the device 20 or the device 20. An image, and the first sensor information includes the single beacon, the two or more beacons, the beacon and the non-beacon and/or one of the portions of the device 20 or device 20 detected. It should be noted here that there are two or more beacons or one beacon and one non-beacon One of the combinations or one of the parts of the device or the device is more accurately detected, although only the remote control 10 including the first sensor 11 in the form of the camera distinguishes between pure left and right movements with a certain rotation The left and right movements and a pure rotation and a circular movement, but the combination of two different sensors 11 and 12 will also improve the situation.
較佳地,第二感測器12包括一加速度偵測器、一運動偵測器、一移動偵測器、一角度偵測器、一傾斜偵測器、一定向偵測器及/或一旋轉偵測器,幾何資訊包括沿至少一方向之一加速度、沿至少一方向之一運動、沿至少一方向之一移動、相對於至少一方向之一角度、相對於至少一方向之一傾斜、相對於至少一方向之一定向及/或相對於至少一方向之一旋轉,且第二感測器資訊包括沿該至少一方向之該加速度、沿該至少一方向之該運動、沿該至少一方向之該移動、相對於該至少一方向之該角度、相對於該至少一方向之該傾斜、相對於該至少一方向之該定向及/或相對於該至少一方向之該旋轉之一偵測。此處應注意,在第一感測器11「無法觸及」之情形中,第二感測器12可補償此情形。 Preferably, the second sensor 12 includes an acceleration detector, a motion detector, a motion detector, an angle detector, a tilt detector, a direction detector, and/or a a rotation detector, the geometric information comprising an acceleration in at least one direction, movement in one of the at least one direction, movement in one of the at least one direction, an angle with respect to the at least one direction, tilting with respect to at least one of the directions, Oriented relative to one of the at least one direction and/or rotated relative to one of the at least one direction, and the second sensor information includes the acceleration along the at least one direction, the motion along the at least one direction, along the at least one The movement of the direction, the angle relative to the at least one direction, the tilt relative to the at least one direction, the orientation relative to the at least one direction, and/or one of the rotations relative to the at least one direction . It should be noted here that in the case where the first sensor 11 is "unreachable", the second sensor 12 can compensate for this situation.
較佳地,控制指令包括器件20上之一指標位置、遠端控制10與器件20之一距離、遠端控制10相對於器件20之一位置、遠端控制10沿至少一方向之一加速度、遠端控制10沿至少一方向之一運動、遠端控制10沿至少一方向之一移動、遠端控制10相對於至少一方向之一角度、遠端控制10相對於至少一方向之一傾斜、遠端控制10相對於至少一方 向之一定向及/或遠端控制10相對於至少一方向之一旋轉。 Preferably, the control command includes an index position on device 20, a distance between remote control 10 and device 20, a position of remote control 10 relative to device 20, an acceleration of distal control 10 in at least one direction, The distal control 10 moves in one of the at least one direction, the distal control 10 moves in one of the at least one direction, the distal control 10 is angled relative to the at least one direction, the distal control 10 is tilted relative to the at least one direction, Remote control 10 relative to at least one One of the orientation and/or distal control 10 is rotated relative to at least one of the directions.
例如,包括呈相機形式之第一感測器11之遠端控制10將自一信標或一更精確器件偵測擷取之一光點或一斑點轉譯為(例如)器件20之一顯示器上之一游標位置。由持有遠端控制10之一使用者產生之一示意動作導致相機感測器上之一序列之光點樣本或斑點樣本或器件偵測。可藉由處理此等序列而偵測一示意動作。然而,難以在僅使用相機資料時適當區分各種示意動作,此係因為相機無法具有空間上用於其定向之一理想參考。在基於相機之一遠端控制中,當使用一單一參考點(一單一信標)時,不存在與該遠端控制之定向有關之資訊以導致難以偵測到旋轉與圓周移動之間之不同點。但亦在基於相機之一遠端控制中,當使用若干參考點(若干信標)或更精確器件偵測時,會發生問題以導致難以偵測到不同示意動作。 For example, the remote control 10 including the first sensor 11 in the form of a camera translates a spot or spot from a beacon or a more accurate device detection into, for example, one of the devices 20 on the display. One of the cursor positions. A gesture generated by a user holding one of the remote controls 10 causes a sequence of spot samples or spot samples or devices detected on the camera sensor. A gesture can be detected by processing the sequences. However, it is difficult to properly distinguish various gestures when only camera data is used, since the camera cannot have an ideal reference for spatially one of its orientations. In remote control based on one of the cameras, when a single reference point (a single beacon) is used, there is no information related to the orientation of the remote control to make it difficult to detect the difference between the rotation and the circumferential movement. point. However, in remote control based on one of the cameras, when several reference points (several beacons) or more precise device detection are used, problems occur to make it difficult to detect different gestures.
僅基於幾何資料(諸如(例如)加速度資料)之示意動作偵測因重力與外力之組合而相對不可靠(錯誤肯定及錯誤否定之可能性相對較高)。簡單水平移動之基於加速度之一偵測較困難且會導致偵測延時。通常,藉由過濾感測器資訊而引入延時。施加該過濾以抑制由外力引起之一雜訊影響。 The motion detection based solely on geometric data (such as, for example, acceleration data) is relatively unreliable due to the combination of gravity and external force (the probability of false positives and false negatives is relatively high). The detection of one of the accelerations based on simple horizontal movement is more difficult and results in a detection delay. Typically, delays are introduced by filtering sensor information. This filtration is applied to suppress the influence of one of the noises caused by the external force.
藉由組合兩個不同感測器11至12而組合幾何資料(諸如(例如)加速度資料)與光學資料。可完全利用來自相機之更準確光學軌跡資訊,藉此加速度資料係用以導出一定向。 此增大示意動作之正確偵測率,其中加速度資料有助於光學偵測,且反之亦然。基於光學之偵測與基於加速度之偵測之組合亦導致比「僅光學」及「僅加速度」情形更豐富之一組可識別示意動作。若傾斜校正被實施,則亦實現改良。由於組合兩個或兩個以上不同感測器11至12,所以可更精確地偵測到更多不同示意動作。 Geometric data (such as, for example, acceleration data) and optical data are combined by combining two different sensors 11-12. More accurate optical trajectory information from the camera can be fully utilized, whereby the acceleration data is used to derive a certain direction. This increases the correct detection rate for the gesture, where the acceleration data facilitates optical detection and vice versa. The combination of optical-based detection and acceleration-based detection also results in a group that is more versatile than the "optical only" and "acceleration only" scenarios. Improvements are also achieved if tilt correction is implemented. Since two or more different sensors 11 to 12 are combined, more different gestures can be detected more accurately.
總而言之,一裝置1將來自一遠端控制10之包括第一與第二感測器資訊之一組合之控制資訊轉換為一器件20之一控制指令。遠端控制10包括用於將影像資訊轉換為該第一感測器資訊之一第一感測器11及用於將幾何資訊轉換為該第二感測器資訊之一第二感測器12。裝置1可形成遠端控制10或器件20之部分或位於遠端控制10與器件20之間。非常有利的是:至少兩個不同感測器11、12與遠端控制10組合使用。裝置1可藉由使用該第二感測器資訊來檢查、完成、校正及/或撤銷該第一感測器資訊而實現該組合。第一感測器11包括一相機,第二感測器可包括一偵測器以偵測一加速度、一運動、一移動、一角度、一傾斜、一定向及/或一旋轉。 In summary, a device 1 converts control information from a remote control 10 comprising one of the first and second sensor information into a control command of a device 20. The remote control 10 includes a first sensor 11 for converting image information into the first sensor information and a second sensor 12 for converting geometric information into the second sensor information. . Device 1 may form part of remote control 10 or device 20 or between remote control 10 and device 20. It is very advantageous to use at least two different sensors 11, 12 in combination with the remote control 10. The device 1 can implement the combination by using the second sensor information to inspect, complete, correct, and/or cancel the first sensor information. The first sensor 11 includes a camera, and the second sensor can include a detector to detect an acceleration, a motion, a movement, an angle, a tilt, a direction, and/or a rotation.
雖然已在圖式及先前描述中詳細繪示及描述本發明,但此繪示及描述應被視為具說明性或例示性且不具非限制性;本發明不受限於所揭示實施例。熟習技術者可在實踐本發明時自圖式、揭示內容及隨附申請專利範圍之一研習理解及實現所揭示實施例之其他變動。在申請專利範圍中,用語「包括」不排除其他元件或步驟,且不定冠詞 「一」不排除複數個。在互不相同之附屬請求項中列舉某些措施之純事實並非指示不能有利使用此等措施之一組合。申請專利範圍中之任何元件符號不應被解譯為限制範疇。 The present invention has been illustrated and described in detail herein by reference to the drawings Other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by those skilled in the <RTIgt; In the scope of patent application, the term "include" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the indefinite article "One" does not exclude plural. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different sub-claims does not indicate that a combination of the Any symbol of a component in the scope of the patent application should not be construed as a limitation.
1‧‧‧裝置 1‧‧‧ device
10‧‧‧遠端控制 10‧‧‧Remote control
11‧‧‧第一感測器 11‧‧‧First sensor
12‧‧‧第二感測器 12‧‧‧Second sensor
13‧‧‧傳送器 13‧‧‧transmitter
14‧‧‧控制器 14‧‧‧ Controller
20‧‧‧器件 20‧‧‧Devices
23‧‧‧接收器 23‧‧‧ Receiver
24‧‧‧器件控制器 24‧‧‧Device Controller
圖1展示包括呈一相機形式之一第一感測器之一遠端控制之一軌跡;圖2展示包括呈一加速度偵測器形式之一第二感測器之一遠端控制之一軌跡;圖3展示包括一裝置之一遠端控制且展示一器件;及圖4展示一遠端控制且展示包括一裝置之一器件。 1 shows a trajectory including a remote control of one of the first sensors in the form of a camera; FIG. 2 shows a trajectory of the remote control including one of the second sensors in the form of an acceleration detector. 3 shows a remote control including one of the devices and shows a device; and FIG. 4 shows a remote control and shows a device including one device.
1‧‧‧裝置 1‧‧‧ device
10‧‧‧遠端控制 10‧‧‧Remote control
11‧‧‧第一感測器 11‧‧‧First sensor
12‧‧‧第二感測器 12‧‧‧Second sensor
13‧‧‧傳送器 13‧‧‧transmitter
20‧‧‧器件 20‧‧‧Devices
23‧‧‧接收器 23‧‧‧ Receiver
24‧‧‧器件控制器 24‧‧‧Device Controller
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