TW201323815A - Thermal conduction module and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Thermal conduction module and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201323815A
TW201323815A TW100144298A TW100144298A TW201323815A TW 201323815 A TW201323815 A TW 201323815A TW 100144298 A TW100144298 A TW 100144298A TW 100144298 A TW100144298 A TW 100144298A TW 201323815 A TW201323815 A TW 201323815A
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Taiwan
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aluminum
heat
heat pipe
module
pipe
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TW100144298A
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Chinese (zh)
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Chia-Yu Lin
lei-lei Liu
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Cooler Master Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100144298A priority Critical patent/TW201323815A/en
Publication of TW201323815A publication Critical patent/TW201323815A/en

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Abstract

A thermal conduction module and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. First, a hollow aluminum pipe sleeves on a corresponding heat pipe to form an aluminum heat pipe. Afterward, at least one aluminum heat pipe is disposed in a mold space of a die casting mold. Finally, aluminum material is injected into the mold space of the die casting mold to form the thermal conduction module.

Description

導熱模組及其製法Thermal module and its manufacturing method

本發明係與一種導熱模組及其製程有關,尤指一種利用壓鑄製程將熔化金屬材料成型包覆鋁皮熱管的導熱模組及其製法。The invention relates to a heat conducting module and a manufacturing process thereof, and more particularly to a heat conducting module for forming a molten aluminum material coated aluminum heat pipe by a die casting process and a manufacturing method thereof.

按,以往常被運用於散熱或熱傳遞的超導元件,有如熱管(heat pipe)等,其係透過內部真空之環境,以提供注入其內部之工作流體(working fluid)因遇熱而產生液汽相變化,進而以蒸汽傳遞熱量,再因遇冷而回復成液態以回流循環之。而以往亦有將複數熱管設置於一實心或空心的金屬板內、或將呈圓管狀的熱管,透過滾壓或擠壓等壓製製程而構成的平板熱管(plate type heat pipe)。According to the superconducting elements used in the past for heat dissipation or heat transfer, such as heat pipes, etc., which pass through the internal vacuum environment to provide a working fluid injected into the interior to generate liquid due to heat. The vapor phase changes, and then transfers heat with steam, and then returns to a liquid state due to cold to recirculate. In the past, a plate type heat pipe having a plurality of heat pipes disposed in a solid or hollow metal plate or a heat pipe having a circular tubular shape and being subjected to a pressing process such as rolling or pressing has been used.

然而,一般的平板熱管在強度上稍嫌不足,尤其難以配合如鰭片等散熱元件的設置;而以實心或空心的金屬板包覆熱管,又必須考量熱管與金屬板間的間隙所造成的熱阻問題。尤其,在實心的金屬板供熱管穿入或埋設的實施態樣下,以穿入方式不易控制公差,過鬆必須添加如導熱膏等介質以減少間隙,過緊則增加熱管在穿入過程的困難度;若以埋設方式,容易因金屬板與熱管(通常熱管的管壁為銅材所構成)的材質不同,而影響彼此間熱傳遞性等問題。However, the general flat heat pipe is slightly insufficient in strength, and it is particularly difficult to match the arrangement of heat dissipating components such as fins; and the heat pipe is covered with a solid or hollow metal plate, and the gap between the heat pipe and the metal plate must be considered. Thermal resistance problem. In particular, in the embodiment in which the solid metal plate heating pipe is inserted or buried, it is difficult to control the tolerance by the penetration mode. Too loose must add a medium such as a thermal paste to reduce the gap, and too tight to increase the heat pipe during the penetration process. Difficulty; if it is buried, it is easy to cause problems such as heat transfer between the metal plate and the heat pipe (usually the pipe wall of the heat pipe is made of copper).

本發明提供一種導熱模組及其製法,其中導熱模組係利用壓鑄製程將熔化金屬材料成型包覆至少一鋁皮熱管而成。進一步來說,導熱模組係透過鋁料作為熱傳導的介質,一方面因同為鋁材可獲得良好的散熱效果,並可維持較佳的熱傳遞性,另一方面則不會有析出或爆模等問題,亦具有較佳的耐腐蝕或抗腐蝕等特性。The invention provides a heat conduction module and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the heat conduction module is formed by molding a molten metal material by at least one aluminum heat pipe by a die casting process. Further, the thermal conduction module transmits aluminum material as a medium for heat conduction, and on the other hand, the aluminum material can obtain good heat dissipation effect, and can maintain better heat transfer property, on the other hand, there is no precipitation or explosion. Problems such as molds also have better corrosion resistance or corrosion resistance.

依據一實施例,本發明提供一種導熱模組製法,其步驟包括:According to an embodiment, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a heat conduction module, the steps of which include:

a)將中空鋁料管套設在對應的熱管上,以製成一鋁皮熱管;a) sleeve the hollow aluminum tube on the corresponding heat pipe to make an aluminum heat pipe;

b)將一或多個鋁皮熱管置於一壓鑄模具之一鑄模空間內;b) placing one or more aluminum heat pipes in a molding space of a die casting mold;

c)將鋁料注入壓鑄模具之鑄模空間內,以成型為一導熱模組,其中導熱模組包括鋁基座與一或多個鋁皮熱管,且鋁基座包覆一或多個鋁皮熱管;c) injecting the aluminum material into the mold space of the die-casting mold to form a heat-conducting module, wherein the heat-conducting module comprises an aluminum base and one or more aluminum heat pipes, and the aluminum base is coated with one or more aluminum skins Heat pipe;

其中,利用壓鑄製程,將熔化鋁料成型包覆至少一鋁皮熱管,藉以構成導熱模組。Wherein, the molten aluminum material is formed by coating at least one aluminum heat pipe by using a die casting process, thereby forming a heat conducting module.

依據另一實施例,本發明提供一種導熱模組,其中導熱模組包括一鋁基座、以及一或多個設於鋁基座內的鋁皮熱管;其中,鋁皮熱管包含一熱管、以及一緊密包覆熱管上的鋁料管。According to another embodiment, the present invention provides a heat conduction module, wherein the heat conduction module includes an aluminum base and one or more aluminum heat pipes disposed in the aluminum base; wherein the aluminum heat pipe includes a heat pipe, and A tightly wrapped aluminum tube on the heat pipe.

為了使 貴審查委員能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。The detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are to be understood by the accompanying claims .

請參閱第一圖,係為本發明成品之立體外觀示意圖。本發明係提供一種導熱模組及其製法,其係於所述導熱模組1內埋設一或多個鋁皮熱管11,且每一鋁皮熱管11皆包含一中空鋁料管110與一熱管111,俾將鋁料管110套設在熱管111上而構成所述鋁皮熱管11。該導熱模組1包括一鋁基座10、以及一或多個前述的鋁皮熱管11,其中多個鋁皮熱管11間隔設於鋁基座10內。Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance of the finished product of the present invention. The invention provides a heat conducting module and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein one or more aluminum heat pipes 11 are embedded in the heat conducting module 1 , and each aluminum heat pipe 11 comprises a hollow aluminum pipe 110 and a heat pipe. 111. The aluminum tube 110 is sleeved on the heat pipe 111 to constitute the aluminum tube heat pipe 11. The heat conducting module 1 includes an aluminum base 10 and one or more of the foregoing aluminum heat pipes 11 , wherein a plurality of aluminum heat pipes 11 are spaced apart from the aluminum base 10 .

請一併參閱第二圖及第三圖所示,本發明在製程上,首先,如第二圖之步驟S1:先準備一或多個前述熱管111、以及對應熱管111之中空鋁料管110,俾用以製成所述鋁皮熱管11。而在本發明所舉之實施例中,鋁皮熱管11的數量係以複數為佳,故每一熱管111皆有對應的鋁料管110,同時,每一鋁料管110的內徑皆略大於對應的熱管111的外徑,以便將鋁料管110套設於熱管111上。前述中,構成鋁料管110之材質係以鋁為主的金屬或合金,並且,鋁料管110之材質也可與鋁基座10為相同成分的鋁材所構成。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, in the process of the present invention, first, as in step S1 of the second figure, one or more of the heat pipes 111 and the hollow aluminum tube 110 corresponding to the heat pipe 111 are prepared first. The crucible is used to form the aluminum heat pipe 11. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the aluminum heat pipes 11 is preferably plural, so each heat pipe 111 has a corresponding aluminum pipe 110, and the inner diameter of each aluminum pipe 110 is slightly It is larger than the outer diameter of the corresponding heat pipe 111 to sleeve the aluminum pipe 110 on the heat pipe 111. In the above, the material constituting the aluminum material tube 110 is a metal or alloy mainly composed of aluminum, and the material of the aluminum material tube 110 may be made of an aluminum material having the same composition as the aluminum base 10 .

此外,如第二圖之步驟S1-1至S1-2,並配合參閱第三圖至第六圖所示,在本發明所舉之實施例中,所述鋁皮熱管11可透過下述的方式製成:首先,將上述鋁料管110之一端固定於一機座3上,鋁料管之另一端固定於一可移動之機台4,其中,機台4開始向機座3之反方向作動,以抽拉的方式對鋁料管110進行加工,藉由抽拉鋁料管110使鋁料管110之管長l增加、管徑d縮短,以使鋁料管110能夠包覆熱管111,以形成鋁皮熱管11。In addition, as shown in the steps S1-1 to S1-2 of the second figure, and referring to the third to sixth figures, in the embodiment of the present invention, the aluminum heat pipe 11 can pass through the following The method is: firstly, one end of the aluminum tube 110 is fixed on a base 3, and the other end of the aluminum tube is fixed to a movable machine 4, wherein the machine 4 starts to reverse the base 3. In the direction of operation, the aluminum tube 110 is processed by drawing, and the tube length l of the aluminum tube 110 is increased and the tube diameter d is shortened by pulling the aluminum tube 110, so that the aluminum tube 110 can coat the heat tube 111. To form an aluminum skin heat pipe 11.

在抽拉程序完成後,接著將鋁皮熱管11由機座3與機台4上取下來,然後,可以再進行封端口的步驟:俾利用二鋁堵頭112將鋁料管110的二端口113填封,使熱管111完全被鋁料管110包覆;而所述鋁堵頭112可與鋁料管110或上述鋁基座10為相同成分的鋁材所構成。After the drawing process is completed, the aluminum heat pipe 11 is then removed from the machine base 3 and the machine table 4. Then, the step of sealing the port can be performed: 二 using the two aluminum plug 112 to connect the two ports of the aluminum tube 110 113 is sealed so that the heat pipe 111 is completely covered by the aluminum pipe 110; and the aluminum plug 112 can be composed of aluminum material having the same composition as the aluminum pipe 110 or the aluminum base 10 described above.

接著,如第二圖之步驟S2並配合參閱第七圖所示:將上述一或多個鋁皮熱管11置於一壓鑄模具2內。而在本發明所舉之實施例中,該壓鑄模具2係包含一第一合模20與一第二合模21,並由第一、二合模20、21相合模後,於該壓鑄模具2內形成一鑄模空間22,以便透過所述鑄模空間22形成前述導熱模組1之鋁基座10者。Next, as shown in step S2 of the second figure and referring to the seventh figure: the one or more aluminum heat pipes 11 are placed in a die-casting mold 2. In the embodiment of the present invention, the die-casting mold 2 includes a first mold 20 and a second mold 21, and the first and second molds 20 and 21 are combined and molded, and the mold is molded. A mold space 22 is formed in the second to form the aluminum base 10 of the heat conduction module 1 through the mold space 22.

最後,如第二圖之步驟S3並配合參閱第八圖所示:將鋁料注入壓鑄模具2之鑄模空間22內,以於鑄模空間22內成型鋁基座10,藉以使各鋁皮熱管11被包覆於鋁基座10內而構成導熱模組1(即如第九圖所示)。換句話說,導熱模組1係利用壓鑄製程將熔化金屬材料成型包覆一或多個鋁皮熱管11而成。Finally, as shown in the second step S3 and in conjunction with the eighth embodiment, the aluminum material is injected into the mold space 22 of the die-casting mold 2 to form the aluminum base 10 in the mold space 22, thereby making the aluminum heat pipes 11 The heat conducting module 1 is formed by being covered in the aluminum base 10 (that is, as shown in FIG. 9). In other words, the heat conduction module 1 is formed by molding a molten metal material with one or more aluminum heat pipes 11 by a die casting process.

據此,利用壓鑄製程將熔化金屬材料成型包覆鋁皮熱管11的導熱模組1因熱管111外包覆有鋁料管110製成的鋁皮,而與同為鋁材所構成的鋁基座10間得以獲得良好的散熱效果,並可維持較佳的熱傳遞性。另一方面,利用壓鑄製程將熔化金屬材料成型包覆鋁皮熱管11的導熱模組1具有較佳的耐腐蝕或抗腐蝕等特性。Accordingly, the heat-conducting module 1 which is formed by molding the molten metal material and coating the aluminum heat pipe 11 by the die-casting process is coated with the aluminum skin made of the aluminum material tube 110 by the heat pipe 111, and the aluminum base composed of the same aluminum material. The 10 seats have good heat dissipation and maintain good heat transfer. On the other hand, the heat-conductive module 1 which molds the molten metal material to cover the aluminum heat pipe 11 by a die-casting process has better corrosion resistance or corrosion resistance.

是以,藉由上述之構造組成及其製法,即可得到本發明之導熱模組。Therefore, the thermal conduction module of the present invention can be obtained by the above-described structural composition and its preparation method.

惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即拘限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之等效技術、手段等變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the equivalent techniques and means, etc., which are used in the description of the present invention and the contents of the drawings, are the same. It is included in the scope of the present invention and is combined with Chen Ming.

1...導熱模組1. . . Thermal module

10...鋁基座10. . . Aluminum base

11...鋁皮熱管11. . . Aluminum heat pipe

110...鋁料管110. . . Aluminum tube

111...熱管111. . . Heat pipe

112...鋁堵頭112. . . Aluminum plug

113...端口113. . . port

2...壓鑄模具2. . . Die casting mold

20...第一合模20. . . First clamping

21...第二合模twenty one. . . Second clamping

22...鑄模空間twenty two. . . Mold space

S1~S3...步驟S1~S3. . . step

第一圖係本發明成品之立體外觀示意圖。The first figure is a schematic view of the stereoscopic appearance of the finished product of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明製法之步驟流程示意圖。The second figure is a schematic flow chart of the steps of the method of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明製法步驟S1之示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process step S1 of the present invention.

第四圖係本發明製法於步驟S1中進一步以抽拉成型鋁皮熱管之作動示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the method of the present invention in step S1 to further draw the aluminum skin heat pipe.

第五圖係本發明製法於步驟S1中進一步以抽拉成型鋁皮熱管之成型前與成型後的示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the method of the present invention in the step S1 before and after the molding of the aluminum heat pipe.

第六圖係本發明製法於步驟S1中進一步以抽拉成型鋁皮熱管後,再進行封端口之示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the method of the present invention in which the aluminum heat pipe is further drawn in the step S1 and then the port is sealed.

第七圖係本發明製法步驟S2之示意圖。The seventh drawing is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process step S2 of the present invention.

第八圖係本發明製法步驟S3之示意圖。The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the step S3 of the process of the present invention.

第九圖係本發明成品之內部構造剖視圖。The ninth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the finished product of the present invention.

1...導熱模組1. . . Thermal module

10...鋁基座10. . . Aluminum base

11...鋁皮熱管11. . . Aluminum heat pipe

110...鋁料管110. . . Aluminum tube

111...熱管111. . . Heat pipe

Claims (11)

一種導熱模組製法,其步驟包括:
a)將中空鋁料管套設在一對應的熱管上,以製成一鋁皮熱管;
b)將一或多個所述鋁皮熱管置於一壓鑄模具之一鑄模空間內;以及
c)將鋁料注入所述壓鑄模具之鑄模空間內,以成型為一導熱模組,其中該導熱模組包括一鋁基座與一或多個所述鋁皮熱管,且該鋁基座包覆一或多個所述鋁皮熱管;
其中,利用壓鑄製程,將熔化鋁料成型包覆一或多個所述鋁皮熱管,藉以構成所述導熱模組。
A method for manufacturing a heat conduction module, the steps of which include:
a) placing a hollow aluminum tube on a corresponding heat pipe to form an aluminum heat pipe;
b) placing one or more of said aluminum skin heat pipes in a mold space of a die casting mold;
c) injecting an aluminum material into the mold space of the die-casting mold to form a heat-conducting module, wherein the heat-conducting module comprises an aluminum base and one or more of the aluminum heat pipes, and the aluminum base package Covering one or more of the aluminum heat pipes;
Wherein, the molten aluminum material is molded and coated with one or more of the aluminum heat pipes by a die casting process to form the heat conducting module.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導熱模組製法,其中步驟a)之所述鋁皮熱管,係抽拉所述鋁料管以包覆該熱管。The heat-transfer module manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum heat pipe of the step a) pulls the aluminum material tube to cover the heat pipe. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之導熱模組製法,其中更進一步利用鋁堵頭填封於所述鋁料管的端口處。The heat-transfer module manufacturing method according to claim 2, wherein the aluminum plug is further sealed with an aluminum plug. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導熱模組製法,其中步驟b)之該壓鑄模具係包含一第一合模與一第二合模,且該第一、二合模相合模而於該壓鑄模具內形成所述鑄模空間,俾用以構成該鋁基座者。The heat-transfer module manufacturing method of claim 1, wherein the die-casting mold of step b) comprises a first clamping die and a second clamping die, and the first and second clamping die are combined The mold space is formed in a die-casting mold, and is used to form the aluminum base. 一種導熱模組,包括:
一鋁基座;以及
一或多個鋁皮熱管,設於該鋁基座內;
其中,該鋁皮熱管包含一熱管、以及一包覆該熱管上的鋁料管。
A heat conduction module comprising:
An aluminum base; and one or more aluminum heat pipes disposed in the aluminum base;
Wherein, the aluminum heat pipe comprises a heat pipe and an aluminum pipe covering the heat pipe.
如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導熱模組,其中該鋁基座係以鋁為主的金屬或合金所構成。The thermally conductive module of claim 5, wherein the aluminum base is made of a metal or alloy mainly composed of aluminum. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導熱模組,其中該等鋁皮熱管間隔設於該鋁基座內。The heat conducting module of claim 5, wherein the aluminum heat pipes are disposed in the aluminum base. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導熱模組,其中該鋁皮熱管於該鋁料管的端口處上係填封有鋁堵頭。The heat conducting module of claim 5, wherein the aluminum heat pipe is filled with an aluminum plug at a port of the aluminum pipe. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之導熱模組,其中該鋁堵頭係以鋁為主的金屬或合金所構成。The heat conducting module of claim 8, wherein the aluminum plug is made of a metal or alloy mainly composed of aluminum. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導熱模組,其中該鋁料管係以鋁為主的金屬或合金所構成。The heat conducting module of claim 5, wherein the aluminum tube is made of a metal or alloy mainly composed of aluminum. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導熱模組,其中該鋁料管係為一中空狀,並套設在該熱管上。The heat conducting module of claim 5, wherein the aluminum tube is hollow and sleeved on the heat pipe.
TW100144298A 2011-12-02 2011-12-02 Thermal conduction module and method of manufacturing the same TW201323815A (en)

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