TW201323770A - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201323770A
TW201323770A TW101132885A TW101132885A TW201323770A TW 201323770 A TW201323770 A TW 201323770A TW 101132885 A TW101132885 A TW 101132885A TW 101132885 A TW101132885 A TW 101132885A TW 201323770 A TW201323770 A TW 201323770A
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Taiwan
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light
light source
mounting
power receiving
unit
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TW101132885A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yoshiko Nomura
Makoto Kono
Naoko Iwai
Fumie Iwata
Shigehisa Kawatsuru
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Toshiba Lighting & Technology
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Publication of TW201323770A publication Critical patent/TW201323770A/en

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  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A lighting device, which can be wired smoothly, is provided. The lighting device includes an installation element (1), a light source body (2), a connection unit for power supplying and receiving (Cn3, Cn2) and a connection detecting unit (100). The installation element (1) has an installation part (4) for installing onto a mounting surface (C). The installation part (4) is located at the center of the installation element (1). The light source body (2) has a light source (7) and is installed onto a front surface of the installation element (1) in a way that allows opening and closing. The connection unit for power supplying and receiving (Cn3, Cn2) electrically connects one side of the installation element (1) and one side of the light source body (2). The connection detecting unit (100) is connected between the connection unit for power supplying and receiving (Cn3, Cn2) and the light source (7).

Description

照明裝置 Lighting device

本發明的實施方式是有關於一種包括連接單元的照明裝置,該連接單元將天花板面等裝置安裝面上所安裝的安裝構件側與光源部本體側予以電性連接。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to an illumination device including a connection unit that electrically connects a mounting member side mounted on a device mounting surface such as a ceiling surface to a light source portion body side.

近年來,隨著發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)的高輸出化、高效率化,已開發出了如下的照明裝置,該照明裝置使用LED作為光源,使用在室內或室外且可期待長壽命化。該照明裝置是將多個LED安裝於基板而獲得規定的明亮度的照明裝置,且例如被用作安裝於天花板面等的普通住宅用的吸頂燈(ceiling light)。 In recent years, with the increase in output and efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), illumination devices have been developed which use LEDs as light sources and can be used indoors or outdoors. Long life. This illuminating device is an illuminating device that mounts a plurality of LEDs on a substrate to obtain a predetermined brightness, and is used, for example, as a ceiling light for an ordinary house mounted on a ceiling surface or the like.

然而,從LED射出的光的指向性強,容易產生眩光(glare),另外,容易產生亮度不均。因此,已開發出了新的照明裝置,該新的照明裝置使用導光板來進行照明,以抑制眩光且使發光面的均一性提高。 However, the directivity of the light emitted from the LED is strong, glare is likely to occur, and luminance unevenness is likely to occur. Therefore, a new lighting device has been developed which uses a light guide plate for illumination to suppress glare and improve the uniformity of the light-emitting surface.

在此種照明裝置的情況下,例如將適配器(adapter)電性且機械性地連接於天花板面上所設置的配線器具即吸頂燈座主體,接著將照明裝置本體安裝於該適配器。因此,為了在安裝照明裝置本體的情況下或在將照明裝置本體拆除的情況下,能夠對適配器進行操作等,在導光板的中央部,對應於適配器而形成開口。 In the case of such a lighting device, for example, an adapter is electrically and mechanically connected to a ceiling fixture main body, which is a wiring fixture provided on a ceiling surface, and then the illuminating device body is attached to the adapter. Therefore, in order to operate the adapter or the like in the case where the illuminating device body is attached or when the illuminating device body is detached, an opening is formed corresponding to the adapter in the central portion of the light guide plate.

然而,對應於適配器而形成的中央部的開口是光未受到引導的部分,會產生如下的現象,即,該部分變暗,中 央部成為暗部。因此,可考慮不在導光板中形成開口而構成所述照明裝置。 However, the opening of the central portion formed corresponding to the adapter is a portion where the light is not guided, and a phenomenon occurs in which the portion is darkened, The central government became a dark department. Therefore, it is conceivable to form the illuminating device without forming an opening in the light guide plate.

在所述情況下,為了能夠對適配器進行操作等,必須以能夠分離的方式,構成天花板面等裝置安裝面上所安裝的安裝構件與光源部本體,且必須藉由電線等,將所述安裝構件側與光源部本體側予以電性連接。 In this case, in order to be able to operate the adapter or the like, it is necessary to form the mounting member and the light source unit body mounted on the device mounting surface such as the ceiling surface so as to be separable, and the mounting must be performed by wires or the like. The member side is electrically connected to the main body side of the light source unit.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2009-283197號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-283197

[專利文獻2]國際專利公開2011/081246號 [Patent Document 2] International Patent Publication No. 2011/081246

然而,在如上所述的構成的情況下,有時會不完全地將安裝構件的一側與光源部本體的一側予以電性連接。另外,會產生如下的問題,即,將安裝構件的一側與光源部本體的一側予以連接而具有規定長度的電線無法收納在裝置內,或該電線勉強彎曲地收納在裝置內,從而無法順利地進行配線處理。 However, in the case of the configuration described above, one side of the mounting member and one side of the light source unit body may be electrically connected incompletely. Further, there is a problem in that one side of the mounting member is connected to one side of the light source unit body, and an electric wire having a predetermined length cannot be housed in the device, or the electric wire is tightly bent and housed in the device, so that the electric wire cannot be accommodated in the device. Smooth wiring processing.

本發明的實施方式是鑒於所述問題而成的實施方式,目的在於提供可確實地進行連接的照明裝置。 The embodiment of the present invention is an embodiment in view of the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide an illumination device that can be reliably connected.

另外,本發明的實施方式的目的在於提供可順利地進行配線處理的照明裝置。 Further, an object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an illumination device that can perform wiring processing smoothly.

本發明的實施方式的照明裝置包括:安裝構件,在中央部具有用以安裝於裝置安裝面的安裝部;光源部本體,具有光源部,並且以能夠開閉的方式而安裝於所述安裝構 件的前表面側;供電用及受電用連接單元,將所述安裝構件的一側與光源部本體的一側予以電性連接;以及連接檢測單元,連接在所述供電用及受電用連接單元與光源部之間。 A lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a mounting member having a mounting portion for mounting on a mounting surface of the device at a central portion; a light source portion having a light source portion and being detachably attached to the mounting structure a front surface side of the device; a power supply and power receiving connection unit electrically connecting one side of the mounting member to a side of the light source unit; and a connection detecting unit connected to the power supply and power receiving unit Between the light source and the light source.

根據本發明的實施方式,可提供如下的照明裝置,該照明裝置能夠確實地將安裝構件側與光源部本體側予以電性連接,且能夠確保安全性。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide an illuminating device capable of reliably electrically connecting the mounting member side and the light source portion main body side, and ensuring safety.

本實施方式的照明裝置為安裝於作為配線器具的吸頂燈座主體而被使用的形式的照明裝置,且使用導光板來進行例如室內照明,所述作為配線器具的吸頂燈座主體設置於裝置安裝面。 The illuminating device of the present embodiment is an illuminating device that is attached to a ceiling holder body that is a wiring device, and is used for, for example, indoor lighting using a light guide plate. The ceiling lamp holder main body as a wiring device is installed in the device. surface.

以下,參照圖1至圖11來對本發明的實施方式進行說明。圖中,有時省略地表示電線等的配線連接關係。再者,對相同部分附上相同符號,且將重複的說明予以省略。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 11 . In the figure, the wiring connection relationship of an electric wire or the like may be omitted. In addition, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description will be omitted.

如圖1至圖5、圖7所示,照明裝置基本上包括安裝構件1與光源部本體2這兩個構件。在安裝構件1中,配設有點燈裝置3、作為安裝部4的適配器引導部、間接光光源部5及設置有多個電氣輔助零件的輔助零件單元(unit)6。另外,光源部本體2包括:光源部7、導光板8、框架構件9及擴散外罩10。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 and 7, the illuminating device basically includes two members, a mounting member 1 and a light source portion body 2. In the mounting member 1, a lighting device 3, an adapter guiding portion as the mounting portion 4, an indirect light source portion 5, and an auxiliary component unit 6 provided with a plurality of electric auxiliary components are disposed. Further, the light source unit body 2 includes a light source unit 7, a light guide plate 8, a frame member 9, and a diffusion cover 10.

而且,照明裝置包括:適配器A,電性且機械性地連接於吸頂燈座主體Cb,該吸頂燈座主體Cb設置於作為裝置安裝面的天花板面C;以及紅外線遙控發射器Rc,對光 源部2的點燈狀態進行控制。此種照明裝置形成為大致正方形狀的外觀,將前表面側作為光的照射面,且將背面側作為安裝於天花板面C時的安裝面。依次對所述構成要素進行說明。 Moreover, the illuminating device comprises: an adapter A electrically and mechanically connected to the ceiling lamp holder main body Cb, the ceiling lamp holder main body Cb being disposed on the ceiling surface C as a device mounting surface; and an infrared remote control transmitter Rc, facing light The lighting state of the source unit 2 is controlled. Such an illuminating device has an appearance of a substantially square shape, and the front surface side is used as a light irradiation surface, and the back surface side is a mounting surface when mounted on the ceiling surface C. The constituent elements will be described in order.

安裝構件1是由冷壓延鋼板等金屬材料形成為大致長方形狀的平板狀而成的裝置本體。具體而言,所述安裝構件1為基座(chassis),且在大致中央部形成有呈大致圓形狀的開口11,該開口11配置著後述的安裝部4,該安裝部4與天花板面C上所設置的吸頂燈座主體Cb及適配器A相向。 The mounting member 1 is a device body formed of a flat plate shape in which a metal material such as a cold rolled steel sheet is formed into a substantially rectangular shape. Specifically, the mounting member 1 is a chassis, and an opening 11 having a substantially circular shape is formed at a substantially central portion. The opening 11 is provided with a mounting portion 4 to be described later, and the mounting portion 4 and the ceiling surface C The ceiling lamp holder main body Cb and the adapter A provided above face each other.

另外,彎折成琴鍵狀的被卡止配件12藉由螺絲等固定單元,安裝於安裝構件1的長度方向的相向的一條邊側的大致中央部。另一方面,一對安裝配件13同樣藉由螺絲等固定單元,安裝於另一條邊側的兩端的角部,所述一對安裝配件13彎折成大致L字狀且向前表面側延伸。 In addition, the clip-on fitting 12 that is bent into a key shape is attached to a substantially central portion of one side of the longitudinal direction of the attachment member 1 by a fixing means such as a screw. On the other hand, the pair of attachment fittings 13 are also attached to the corner portions of the both ends of the other side by a fixing means such as a screw, and the pair of attachment fittings 13 are bent in a substantially L shape and extend toward the front surface side.

如圖5代表性所示,點燈裝置3包括:電路基板、安裝於該電路基板的控制用積體電路(Integrated Circuit,IC)、變壓器(transformer)、及電容器(condenser)等電路零件。電路基板是以將中央部的周圍予以包圍的方式而形成為板狀,在該電路基板的表面側安裝有電路零件。 As representatively shown in FIG. 5, the lighting device 3 includes a circuit board, circuit components such as a control integrated circuit (IC) mounted on the circuit board, a transformer, and a capacitor. The circuit board is formed in a plate shape so as to surround the periphery of the center portion, and circuit components are mounted on the surface side of the circuit board.

適配器A側電性連接於電路基板,該電路基板經由適配器A而連接於商用交流電源。因此,點燈裝置3接收所述交流電源而產生直流輸出,經由電線將所述直流輸出供 給至光源部7,對光源部7進行點燈控制。 The adapter A side is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is connected to the commercial AC power source via the adapter A. Therefore, the lighting device 3 receives the AC power source to generate a DC output, and supplies the DC output via a wire. The light source unit 7 is supplied to the light source unit 7 to perform lighting control.

因此,如圖5、圖7、圖9及圖10所示,在安裝構件1的前表面側,配設有供電用連接器Cn3作為與點燈裝置3連接的供電用連接單元。該供電用連接器Cn3呈大致箱狀的外形,且在一個側面側形成有連介面P作為連接部。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 7, FIG. 9, and FIG. 10, the power supply connector Cn3 is disposed as the power supply connection unit connected to the lighting device 3 on the front surface side of the mounting member 1. The power supply connector Cn3 has a substantially box-like outer shape, and a connection surface P is formed as a connection portion on one side surface side.

更詳細而言,連介面P呈凹部狀,作為受電用連接單元的受電用連接器Cn2可插入至該連介面P而與該連介面P形成電性連接。該連介面P在與前表面側方向大致正交的方向,朝向大致水準方向,並且朝向內側方向地配設。 More specifically, the interface P is recessed, and the power receiving connector Cn2 serving as the power receiving connection unit can be inserted into the interface P to be electrically connected to the interface P. The interface P is disposed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front surface side direction in a substantially horizontal direction and disposed in an inward direction.

如添加圖2及圖3的參照所示,如上所述的點燈裝置3安裝於點燈裝置外罩35,被該點燈裝置外罩35覆蓋,且配置在安裝構件1的背面側。在此情況下,使電路零件朝向前表面側(圖示中的上方側、下方側)來安裝電路基板。再者,也可將開關元件或表面安裝零件等高度尺寸比較小的零件安裝於電路基板的背面側。 As described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3, the lighting device 3 as described above is attached to the lighting device cover 35, covered by the lighting device cover 35, and disposed on the back side of the mounting member 1. In this case, the circuit board is mounted on the front surface side (the upper side and the lower side in the drawing) on the front surface side. Further, a component having a relatively small height such as a switching element or a surface mount component may be mounted on the back side of the circuit board.

點燈裝置外罩35由冷壓延鋼板等金屬材料形成為大致四邊形的短筒狀,側壁35a以向前表面側擴開的方式而呈傾斜狀,在背面壁35b的中央部形成有開口35c。 The lighting device cover 35 is formed in a short rectangular shape having a substantially rectangular shape by a metal material such as a cold rolled steel plate, and the side wall 35a is inclined so as to expand toward the front surface side, and an opening 35c is formed in a central portion of the rear surface 35b.

將該點燈裝置外罩35的前表面側的凸緣(flange)載置於安裝構件1,進行螺固而將該點燈裝置外罩35安裝於安裝構件1。 A flange on the front surface side of the lighting device cover 35 is placed on the mounting member 1 and screwed, and the lighting device cover 35 is attached to the mounting member 1.

另外,在點燈裝置外罩35的背面側安裝有彈性構件36。該彈性構件36是包含不銹鋼等材料的金屬制的彈簧構件,與點燈裝置外罩35的各條邊相對應地被安裝,且以使 一對前端側擴開的方式而向背面側延伸。 Further, an elastic member 36 is attached to the back side of the lighting device cover 35. The elastic member 36 is a metal spring member including a material such as stainless steel, and is attached to each side of the lighting device cover 35 so that The pair of front end sides are expanded to extend toward the back side.

彈性構件36是以如下的方式配設的構件,即,在照明裝置安裝於作為裝置安裝面的天花板面C的狀態下,伴隨彈性變形而介於所述照明裝置與天花板面C之間,該彈性構件36發揮著將照明裝置確實地保持於天花板面C的作用。 The elastic member 36 is a member that is disposed between the illuminating device and the ceiling surface C with elastic deformation in a state where the illuminating device is attached to the ceiling surface C as the device mounting surface. The elastic member 36 functions to securely hold the illumination device to the ceiling surface C.

安裝部4是適配器引導部,且是適配器A所插通、卡合的構件,而且是用以將照明裝置安裝於天花板面C的構件。如圖2、圖3及圖5所示,適配器引導部形成為大致圓筒狀,且在中央部設置有圓形狀的卡合口41,該圓形狀的卡合口41由適配器A插通、卡合。所述適配器引導部是與安裝構件1的大致中央部所形成的開口11相對應地配設。 The mounting portion 4 is an adapter guiding portion, and is a member through which the adapter A is inserted and engaged, and is a member for attaching the lighting device to the ceiling surface C. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 5, the adapter guide portion is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and a circular engagement opening 41 is provided in the center portion, and the circular engagement opening 41 is inserted and engaged by the adapter A. . The adapter guiding portion is disposed corresponding to the opening 11 formed in the substantially central portion of the mounting member 1.

再者,安裝部4不一定必須為被稱為適配器引導部等的構件。例如所述安裝部4也可為形成於基座等的開口,且是指與作為配線器具的吸頂燈座主體Cb相向且卡合著適配器A的構件或部分。總之,所述安裝部4是用以將照明裝置安裝於天花板面C的構件或部分。 Further, the mounting portion 4 does not necessarily have to be a member called an adapter guiding portion or the like. For example, the mounting portion 4 may be an opening formed in a base or the like, and may be a member or a portion that faces the ceiling holder main body Cb as a wiring device and that engages the adapter A. In short, the mounting portion 4 is a member or portion for mounting the lighting device to the ceiling surface C.

間接光光源部5配設在安裝構件1的背面側,且具有主要將天花板面C照亮的功能。如圖2至圖5所示,多個間接光光源部5配設在安裝部4周圍的位置,該間接光光源部5包括:基板51、與安裝於該基板51的多個發光元件52。 The indirect light source unit 5 is disposed on the back side of the mounting member 1 and has a function of mainly illuminating the ceiling surface C. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, a plurality of indirect light source units 5 are disposed at positions around the mounting portion 4, and the indirect light source unit 5 includes a substrate 51 and a plurality of light emitting elements 52 mounted on the substrate 51.

基板51形成為大致長方形狀的平板,發光元件52是 沿著所述基板51的長度方向,排列為直線狀地被安裝。 The substrate 51 is formed into a substantially rectangular flat plate, and the light-emitting element 52 is The array is linearly mounted along the longitudinal direction of the substrate 51.

安裝有所述發光元件52的基板51安裝在所述點燈裝置外罩35的側壁35a上的四個部位。在此情況下,點燈裝置外罩35形成為大致四邊形,基板51安裝於該點燈裝置外罩35的側壁35a上的直線狀的平坦面,因此,可穩定地進行安裝。 The substrate 51 on which the light-emitting elements 52 are mounted is mounted on four portions of the side wall 35a of the lighting device cover 35. In this case, the lighting device cover 35 is formed in a substantially quadrangular shape, and the substrate 51 is attached to the linear flat surface on the side wall 35a of the lighting device cover 35, so that the mounting can be stably performed.

另外,作為基板51的安裝部的側壁35a形成為向前表面側擴開的傾斜狀,因此,基板51朝向斜上方,即,朝向天花板面C的方向,從發光元件52射出的光會有效果地向天花板面C的方向照射。 Further, the side wall 35a as the mounting portion of the substrate 51 is formed in an inclined shape in which the front surface side is expanded. Therefore, the light emitted from the light-emitting element 52 is effected by the substrate 51 facing obliquely upward, that is, in the direction toward the ceiling surface C. The ground is irradiated in the direction of the ceiling surface C.

而且,各間接光光源部5被透光性的外罩53覆蓋,該透光性的外罩53的剖面形成為向背面側擴開的傾斜狀。因此,在照明裝置安裝於天花板面C的狀態下,當從下方對照明裝置的側部進行觀察時,可不易看到點燈裝置外罩35的背面側所安裝的彈性構件36。 Further, each of the indirect light source units 5 is covered with a translucent outer cover 53, and the cross section of the translucent outer cover 53 is formed in an inclined shape that is expanded toward the back side. Therefore, when the illuminating device is attached to the ceiling surface C, when the side portion of the illuminating device is viewed from below, the elastic member 36 attached to the back side of the lighting device cover 35 can be hardly seen.

發光元件52為LED,且為表面安裝型的LED封裝(package),且使用了發光色為白熾燈泡色(incandescent-lamp color)(L)的發光元件。該發光元件52連接於點燈裝置3,從而受到點燈控制。 The light-emitting element 52 is an LED and is a surface mount type LED package, and a light-emitting element whose illuminating color is an incandescent-lamp color (L) is used. The light-emitting element 52 is connected to the lighting device 3 so as to be controlled by lighting.

輔助零件單元6配設在安裝構件1的另一條邊側的中央部。輔助零件單元6在橫長箱狀的外殼內,包括單元基板及安裝於該基板的多個電氣輔助零件。本實施方式中的電氣輔助零件是紅外線遙控信號接收部、夜間照明燈或頻道設定開關等。 The auxiliary part unit 6 is disposed at a central portion on the other side of the mounting member 1. The auxiliary component unit 6 includes a unit substrate and a plurality of electrical auxiliary components mounted on the substrate in a horizontally long box-shaped casing. The electric auxiliary component in the present embodiment is an infrared remote control signal receiving unit, a night light, a channel setting switch, or the like.

接著,光源部本體2包括:光源部7、導光板8、框架構件9及擴散外罩10。 Next, the light source unit body 2 includes a light source unit 7, a light guide plate 8, a frame member 9, and a diffusion cover 10.

如圖4至圖6所示,光源部7包括:基板71、與安裝於該基板71的發光元件72。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the light source unit 7 includes a substrate 71 and a light-emitting element 72 mounted on the substrate 71.

如圖4代表性所示,基板71形成為橫長的長方形狀,且包含作為絕緣材料的玻璃環氧樹脂(FR-4)的平板,在表面側形成有配線圖案,該配線圖案由銅箔形成。另外,抗蝕層適當地層疊形成於配線圖案上。再者,當將基板71的材料設為絕緣材料時,可應用陶瓷材料或合成樹脂材料。此外,當將所述基板71設為金屬制的基板時,也可應用如下的金屬制的基底基板,該金屬制的基底基板是在鋁等導熱性良好且散熱性優異的基底板的一個面上層疊絕緣層而成。 As shown in FIG. 4, the substrate 71 is formed in a horizontally long rectangular shape and includes a flat plate of glass epoxy resin (FR-4) as an insulating material, and a wiring pattern is formed on the surface side, and the wiring pattern is made of copper foil. form. Further, the resist layer is appropriately laminated on the wiring pattern. Further, when the material of the substrate 71 is made of an insulating material, a ceramic material or a synthetic resin material can be applied. In addition, when the substrate 71 is made of a metal substrate, a metal base substrate which is one surface of a base plate having excellent heat conductivity such as aluminum and excellent heat dissipation properties can be applied. It is formed by laminating an insulating layer.

發光元件72為LED,且為表面安裝型的LED封裝。該LED封裝沿著基板71的長度方向呈直線狀地排列,安裝且配設有多個所述LED封裝。LED封裝大體上包括:LED晶片,配設於由陶瓷或合成樹脂形成的模腔(cavity);以及環氧系樹脂或矽酮樹脂等鑄模(mold)用的透光性樹脂,對所述LED晶片進行密封。 The light-emitting element 72 is an LED and is a surface mount type LED package. The LED packages are linearly arranged along the longitudinal direction of the substrate 71, and a plurality of the LED packages are mounted and disposed. The LED package generally includes: an LED wafer disposed in a cavity formed of ceramic or synthetic resin; and a light transmissive resin for a mold such as an epoxy resin or an anthrone resin, to the LED The wafer is sealed.

在LED封裝中,使用了發光色為白熾燈泡色(L)的LED封裝與發光色為日光色(daytime color)(D)的LED封裝,使用所謂的白色的LED封裝,將這些LED封裝沿著長度方向,交替排列為直線狀地配設。LED晶片是發出藍色光的LED晶片。透光性樹脂中混入有螢光體,為了可射 出白熾燈泡色(L)、日光色(D)的白色系的光,主要使用放射出黃色系的光的黃色螢光體或用以彌補紅色成分的紅色螢光體,所述黃色系的光與藍色光之間存在補色的關係。再者,在所述的所謂的白色中,包含日光色(D)、晝白色(N)、白色(W)或白熾燈泡色(L)等。 In the LED package, an LED package in which the illuminating color is an incandescent bulb color (L) and an LED package in which the illuminating color is a daytime color (D) are used, and these LED packages are packaged along a so-called white LED package. The longitudinal direction is alternately arranged in a straight line. The LED chip is an LED chip that emits blue light. A light-emitting resin is mixed with a phosphor, in order to be fired. The white light of the incandescent bulb color (L) and the daylight color (D) mainly uses a yellow phosphor that emits yellow light or a red phosphor that compensates for the red component, the yellow light. There is a complementary color relationship with the blue light. Further, in the so-called white, the daylight color (D), the white color (N), the white (W) or the incandescent light bulb color (L) or the like is included.

再者,對於LED而言,可將LED晶片直接安裝於基板71,另外,也可安裝炮彈形的LED,安裝方式或形式並無特別的限定。 Further, for the LED, the LED wafer can be directly mounted on the substrate 71, and a bullet-shaped LED can be mounted. The mounting method or form is not particularly limited.

如上所述的光源部7的基板71安裝於作為散熱構件的安裝板73。 The substrate 71 of the light source unit 7 as described above is attached to the mounting plate 73 as a heat dissipating member.

安裝板73是由鋁或鍍鋅鋼板等導熱性良好的材料製成,該安裝板73形成為橫長且側面呈大致C形的管道形狀。基板71藉由螺固等,以背面側密著於所述安裝板73的內側壁的方式,安裝於所述安裝板73的內側壁。因此,發光元件72經由基板71而與安裝板73形成熱耦合,另外,將基板71安裝於安裝板73來使光源部7實現單元化。 The mounting plate 73 is made of a material having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum or a galvanized steel sheet, and the mounting plate 73 is formed in a pipe shape that is horizontally long and has a substantially C-shaped side surface. The substrate 71 is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting plate 73 so as to be closely attached to the inner side wall of the mounting plate 73 by screwing or the like. Therefore, the light-emitting element 72 is thermally coupled to the mounting plate 73 via the substrate 71, and the substrate 71 is attached to the mounting plate 73 to unitize the light source unit 7.

在本實施方式中,主要如圖4所示,使用有四個所述已實現單元化的光源部7,該四個光源部7是與導光板8的各條邊相對應地配設。另外,已實現單元化的光源部7彼此藉由連接器而電性連接。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, four light source units 7 that have been realized in a unitized manner are used, and the four light source units 7 are disposed corresponding to the respective sides of the light guide plate 8. Further, the light source units 7 that have been unitized are electrically connected to each other by a connector.

再者,所述已實現單元化的光源部7可配設於導光板8的相向的兩條邊,也可根據設計來適當地進行選擇。 Further, the light source unit 7 that has been unitized may be disposed on two opposite sides of the light guide plate 8, or may be appropriately selected according to the design.

如圖2及圖3代表性所示,如上所述的作為散熱構件的安裝板73是以位於安裝構件1的外側且向外部露出的方 式而配設。即,以使安裝構件1處於內側,且將安裝構件1的周圍予以包圍的方式,呈四邊形狀地配設各安裝板73。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the mounting plate 73 as the heat radiating member as described above is located outside the mounting member 1 and exposed to the outside. It is equipped with style. In other words, each of the mounting plates 73 is disposed in a quadrangular shape so that the mounting member 1 is inside and the periphery of the mounting member 1 is surrounded.

而且,如圖2、圖3、圖5、圖9及圖10所示,設置有作為受電用連接單元的受電用連接器Cn2,該作為受電用連接單元的受電用連接器Cn2藉由電線而從光源部7的一端導出。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 5, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a power receiving connector Cn2 as a power receiving connecting unit is provided, and the power receiving connector Cn2 serving as the power receiving connecting unit is connected by a wire. It is led out from one end of the light source unit 7.

具體而言,受電用連接器Cn2是經由光源部7中的基板71而與發光元件72形成電性連接,且從呈四邊形狀的安裝構件1的角部附近,換句話說,從呈四邊形狀的導光板8的角部附近,在沿著安裝構件1的長度方向的內側的方向上,藉由電線而導出。受電用連接器Cn2形成為大致長方體形狀,且包括向前方的插入部。該插入部是插入至供電用連接器Cn3的連介面P的部分,將所述受電用連接器Cn2插入至供電用連接器Cn3,藉此,使所述受電用連接器Cn2與供電用連接器Cn3形成電性連接。 Specifically, the power receiving connector Cn2 is electrically connected to the light-emitting element 72 via the substrate 71 in the light source unit 7, and is in the vicinity of the corner of the mounting member 1 having a quadrangular shape, in other words, in a quadrangular shape. The vicinity of the corner portion of the light guide plate 8 is led out by an electric wire in the direction along the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the mounting member 1. The power receiving connector Cn2 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and includes an insertion portion that is forward. The insertion portion is a portion that is inserted into the interface P of the power supply connector Cn3, and the power receiving connector Cn2 is inserted into the power supply connector Cn3, whereby the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector are connected. Cn3 forms an electrical connection.

在供電用連接器Cn3與如上所述的受電用連接器Cn2的關係上,供電用連接器Cn3的連介面P朝向不與受電用連接器Cn2的導出方向相向的方向配設。即,供電用連接器Cn3的連介面P並不正對著受電用連接器Cn2的導出方向,而是朝向遠離的方向配設。 In the relationship between the power supply connector Cn3 and the power receiving connector Cn2 as described above, the interface P of the power supply connector Cn3 is disposed in a direction that does not face the direction in which the power receiving connector Cn2 is led out. In other words, the interface P of the power supply connector Cn3 is not disposed in the direction in which the power receiving connector Cn2 is directed, but is disposed in a direction away from the power receiving connector Cn2.

根據如上所述的構成,在將受電用連接器Cn2連接於供電用連接器Cn3的狀態下,受電用連接器Cn2的電線形成如下的形態,即,與導出端相距規定長度的部分沿著安裝構件1的內側,朝向圍繞之後的供電用連接器Cn3進行 纏繞的方向而迂回。因此,長條狀的電線會收容且保持在裝置內而不會意外地露出。 According to the configuration described above, in the state in which the power receiving connector Cn2 is connected to the power supply connector Cn3, the electric wire of the power receiving connector Cn2 is formed in such a manner that a portion having a predetermined length from the lead end is mounted along the line. The inner side of the member 1 is oriented toward the power supply connector Cn3 that surrounds the rear. Winding in the direction of winding. Therefore, the long wire is housed and held in the device without being accidentally exposed.

另外,在所述安裝構件1的角部附近,設置有連接檢測單元100。該連接檢測單元100具有如下的功能,即,對受電用連接器Cn2與供電用連接器Cn3的連接狀態進行檢測,當連接不完全時,停止向光源部7供給電力。 Further, a connection detecting unit 100 is provided in the vicinity of the corner of the mounting member 1. The connection detecting unit 100 has a function of detecting a connection state between the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3, and stops supplying power to the light source unit 7 when the connection is incomplete.

連接檢測單元100包括:電路基板101、與安裝於該電路基板101的電路零件,該連接檢測單元100被金屬制的箱狀的外殼覆蓋且收容在該外殼內。而且,所述連接檢測單元100電性地介於且連接在光源部7與連接單元(受電用連接器Cn2、供電用連接器Cn3)之間。 The connection detecting unit 100 includes a circuit board 101 and a circuit component mounted on the circuit board 101. The connection detecting unit 100 is covered by a metal box-shaped casing and housed in the casing. Further, the connection detecting unit 100 is electrically connected between the light source unit 7 and the connection unit (the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3).

如此,將連接檢測單元100配設於安裝構件1的角部附近,另外,藉由電線來將受電用連接器Cn2從角部附近導出,因此,能夠期待可使配線簡化的效果。 In this way, the connection detecting unit 100 is disposed in the vicinity of the corner portion of the mounting member 1, and the power receiving connector Cn2 is led out from the vicinity of the corner portion by the electric wire. Therefore, the effect of simplifying the wiring can be expected.

彎折成琴鍵狀的卡止配件75朝向內側,藉由螺絲等固定單元而安裝於安裝板73的相向的一條邊側的中央部。另一方面,一對安裝配件76藉由螺絲等固定單元,安裝於安裝板73的另一條邊側(參照圖4)。 The locking fitting 75 bent into a key shape is directed to the inner side, and is attached to a central portion of one side of the mounting plate 73 on the side of the mounting plate 73 by a fixing means such as a screw. On the other hand, the pair of attachment fittings 76 are attached to the other side of the attachment plate 73 by a fixing means such as a screw (see FIG. 4).

如上所述的卡止配件75及安裝配件76是以與所述安裝構件1上所設置的被卡止配件12及安裝配件13相向的方式而配設,如下所詳述,將卡止配件75及安裝配件76卡止、固定於被卡止配件12及安裝配件13。 The locking fitting 75 and the mounting fitting 76 as described above are disposed to face the locked fitting 12 and the mounting fitting 13 provided on the mounting member 1, and the locking fitting 75 is described in detail as follows. And the mounting fitting 76 is locked and fixed to the clipped fitting 12 and the mounting fitting 13.

再者,在本實施方式中,藉由所述被卡止配件12及安裝配件13、卡止配件75及安裝配件76,構成安裝構件1 與光源部本體2的卡止結合單元。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the mounting member 1 is configured by the locked fitting 12, the mounting fitting 13, the locking fitting 75, and the mounting fitting 76. A locking coupling unit with the light source unit body 2.

導光板8是使用丙烯酸樹脂等透射率高的材料而形成為多邊形狀。具體而言,形成為四邊形狀的平板狀,在背面側的整個面上,藉由印刷而形成有點圖案(dot pattern)並且設置有反射片,所述點圖案包含使光擴散的多個白色的反射點。而且,在前表面侧的整个面上设置有扩散片。另外,所述导光板8的外周部即四边形状的各条边的侧端面作为光入射端面81而发挥功能,从发光元件72射出的光射入至该光入射端面81,该光入射端面81使所述光在导光板8內前进。 The light guide plate 8 is formed in a polygonal shape using a material having a high transmittance such as an acrylic resin. Specifically, a flat plate shape having a quadrangular shape is formed, and a dot pattern is formed on the entire back surface side by printing and a reflection sheet is provided, the dot pattern including a plurality of white colors that diffuse light. Reflection point. Further, a diffusion sheet is provided on the entire surface on the front surface side. Further, the outer peripheral portion of the light guide plate 8, that is, the side end faces of the respective sides of the rectangular shape function as the light incident end surface 81, and the light emitted from the light-emitting element 72 The light is incident on the light incident end surface 81, and the light incident end surface 81 advances the light in the light guide plate 8.

在如上所述的導光板8的光入射端面81上,配設有光源部7的基板71。即,主要如圖6所示,以使光射入至導光板8的光入射端面81的方式,將多個發光元件72排列為直線狀地配設於基板71。另外,導光板8包含安裝部4地將安裝構件1的前表面側予以覆蓋。 The substrate 71 of the light source unit 7 is disposed on the light incident end surface 81 of the light guide plate 8 as described above. In other words, as shown in FIG. 6, the plurality of light-emitting elements 72 are arranged linearly on the substrate 71 so that light is incident on the light incident end surface 81 of the light guide plate 8. Further, the light guide plate 8 covers the front surface side of the mounting member 1 including the mounting portion 4.

框架构件9是構成光源部本体2的外周部的构件,且包括:外框架91、前框架92及透光性框架93。外框架91是由丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene,ABS)樹脂或聚碳酸酯等合成樹脂材料製成,包括立起的側壁且形成為大致正方形狀的框狀。前框架92是由呈白色的合成樹脂材料製成,且形成為板狀的大致正方形狀的框狀。 The frame member 9 is a member constituting the outer peripheral portion of the light source unit body 2, and includes an outer frame 91, a front frame 92, and a light transmissive frame 93. The outer frame 91 is made of a synthetic resin material such as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) resin or polycarbonate, and includes a standing side wall and is formed in a substantially square frame shape. The front frame 92 is formed of a white synthetic resin material and formed into a substantially square frame shape in a plate shape.

另外,透光性框架93同樣是藉由丙烯酸樹脂等具有透光性的材料,形成為大致正方形狀的框狀,如圖6所示, 該透光性框架93是以介於外框架91與前框架92之間的方式而配設。所述透光性框架93具有如下的功能,即,對從導光板8放射出的光進行引導,使光源部本體2的側方變亮。 In addition, the translucent frame 93 is formed into a substantially square frame shape by a light transmissive material such as an acrylic resin, as shown in FIG. The light-transmitting frame 93 is disposed between the outer frame 91 and the front frame 92. The light-transmitting frame 93 has a function of guiding the light emitted from the light guide plate 8 to brighten the side of the light source unit body 2.

所述框架構件9藉由詳細構成已省略的安裝配件而安裝於安裝板73側。 The frame member 9 is attached to the mounting plate 73 side by a detailed configuration of the omitted mounting fitting.

對丙烯酸樹脂等具有透光性的材料進行擴散處理,將擴散外罩10形成為大致正方形狀,且以將導光板8的前表面側予以覆蓋的方式來配設擴散外罩10。 The material having light transmissivity such as an acrylic resin is subjected to diffusion treatment, and the diffusion cover 10 is formed into a substantially square shape, and the diffusion cover 10 is disposed so as to cover the front surface side of the light guide plate 8.

另外,擴散構件85配設於導光板8的前表面側的外周緣部。該擴散構件85的剖面為大致三角形狀且呈細長狀,對丙烯酸樹脂等具有透光性的材料實施擴散處理,從而形成該擴散構件85。將該擴散構件85配設於導光板8的外周緣部,藉此,能夠抑制容易產生於導光板8的光入射端面81的部分的亮度不均或顏色不均。 Further, the diffusion member 85 is disposed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the front surface side of the light guide plate 8. The diffusing member 85 has a substantially triangular cross section and has an elongated shape, and diffuses the material having translucency such as an acrylic resin to form the diffusing member 85. By disposing the diffusion member 85 on the outer peripheral edge portion of the light guide plate 8, it is possible to suppress luminance unevenness or color unevenness which is likely to occur in the portion of the light incident end surface 81 of the light guide plate 8.

如圖5所示,適配器A藉由設置於上表面側的鉤掛刃,電性且機械性地連接於天花板面C上所設置的吸頂燈座主體Cb,所述適配器A呈大致圓筒狀,在周壁的兩側設置有一對卡止部A1,該一對卡止部A1藉由內置的彈簧(spring)而總是向外周側突出。對設置於下表面側的操作杆(lever)進行操作,藉此,所述卡止部A1會沒入至所述適配器A。 As shown in FIG. 5, the adapter A is electrically and mechanically connected to the ceiling holder main body Cb provided on the ceiling surface C by a hooking blade provided on the upper surface side, and the adapter A has a substantially cylindrical shape. A pair of locking portions A1 are provided on both sides of the peripheral wall, and the pair of locking portions A1 always protrude toward the outer peripheral side by a built-in spring. The lever provided on the lower surface side is operated, whereby the locking portion A1 is immersed in the adapter A.

另外,如圖7所示,與所述點燈裝置3連接的電源線(cord)從所述適配器A導出,電源連接器Cn1連接於該電源線的前端部。該電源連接器Cn1連接於點燈裝置3側 所設置的受電用連接器Cn0(參照圖9及圖10)。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a cord connected to the lighting device 3 is led out from the adapter A, and a power connector Cn1 is connected to a front end portion of the power cord. The power connector Cn1 is connected to the lighting device 3 side The power receiving connector Cn0 (see FIGS. 9 and 10) is provided.

紅外線遙控發射器Rc例如發送頻率為38 kHz的脈衝狀的特定的加密紅外線遙控控制信號,且設置有全光點燈按鈕、調光點燈按鈕、夜間照明燈按鈕或熄燈按鈕等。朝向輔助零件單元6即紅外線遙控信號接收部,對所述遙控發射器Rc進行操作,藉此,可對光源部7中的發光元件72的發光狀態即全光點燈、調光點燈、及熄燈等進行控制。 The infrared remote control transmitter Rc transmits, for example, a pulse-like specific encrypted infrared remote control signal having a frequency of 38 kHz, and is provided with a full-light lighting button, a dimming lighting button, a night lighting button, or a light-off button. The remote control transmitter Rc is operated toward the auxiliary component unit 6, that is, the infrared remote control signal receiving unit, whereby the light-emitting state of the light-emitting element 72 in the light source unit 7, that is, the full-light lighting, the dimming lighting, and Turn off the lights, etc. to control.

接著,參照圖5、圖7及圖8,對將以所述方式構成的照明裝置安裝於天花板面C時的安裝順序進行說明。 Next, an installation procedure when the illuminating device configured as described above is attached to the ceiling surface C will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 7, and 8.

首先,如圖7所示,在天花板面C上設置有吸頂燈座主體Cb。另外,適配器A電性且機械性地連接於所述吸頂燈座主體Cb。 First, as shown in FIG. 7, the ceiling lamp holder main body Cb is provided on the ceiling surface C. Further, the adapter A is electrically and mechanically connected to the ceiling holder main body Cb.

在所述狀態下,如圖所示,將安裝構件1側安裝於適配器A。具體而言,一面使安裝構件1中的作為安裝部4的適配器引導部的卡合口41對準適配器A,一面從下方用手將安裝構件1向上推,直至適配器A的卡止部A1確實地卡合於適配器引導部的卡合口41為止,從而進行安裝操作。在該狀態下,將從適配器A導出的電源連接器Cn1連接於點燈裝置3側的受電用連接器Cn0。 In this state, the mounting member 1 side is attached to the adapter A as shown in the drawing. Specifically, while the engagement opening 41 of the adapter guide portion as the attachment portion 4 of the attachment member 1 is aligned with the adapter A, the attachment member 1 is pushed up by hand from below until the locking portion A1 of the adapter A is surely The engagement operation is performed by engaging with the engagement opening 41 of the adapter guide. In this state, the power connector Cn1 led from the adapter A is connected to the power receiving connector Cn0 on the lighting device 3 side.

接著,將光源部本體2側安裝於所述安裝構件1。如圖8所示,將設置於光源部本體2側的卡止配件75鉤掛於安裝構件1側的被卡止配件12,對光源部本體2進行支撐,並且利用鏈條(chain)Ch來將安裝構件1側與光源部本體2側予以連結,從而以懸吊狀態來對光源部本體2 進行支撐。鏈條Ch具有防止光源部本體2落下而使安全性提高的功能。 Next, the light source unit main body 2 side is attached to the mounting member 1. As shown in FIG. 8, the locking fittings 75 provided on the side of the light source unit main body 2 are hooked on the clamped fittings 12 on the side of the attachment member 1, and the light source unit body 2 is supported, and the chain Ch is used. The side of the mounting member 1 and the side of the light source unit body 2 are coupled to each other to the light source unit body 2 in a suspended state. Support. The chain Ch has a function of preventing the light source unit body 2 from falling and improving safety.

然後,將從光源部7的一端導出的受電用連接器Cn2,連接於安裝構件1的前表面側所配設的點燈裝置3側的供電用連接器Cn3。在此情況下,受電用連接器Cn2是以具有富餘的長度,藉由電線而從光源部7導出,因此,連接於點燈裝置3側的供電用連接器Cn3時的連接作業變得容易,並且可使施加至受電用連接器Cn2或電線的張力減輕。如此,藉由受電用連接器Cn2及供電用連接器Cn3,以可電性接觸或分離的方式,將安裝構件1側與光源部本體2側予以連接。 Then, the power receiving connector Cn2 that is led out from one end of the light source unit 7 is connected to the power supply connector Cn3 on the lighting device 3 side disposed on the front surface side of the mounting member 1. In this case, the power receiving connector Cn2 is discharged from the light source unit 7 by the electric wire with a surplus length. Therefore, the connection work at the time of connecting the power supply connector Cn3 on the lighting device 3 side becomes easy. Further, the tension applied to the power receiving connector Cn2 or the electric wire can be reduced. In this manner, the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3 are electrically connected or disconnected to connect the mounting member 1 side to the light source unit main body 2 side.

接著,以卡止配件75側為支點,使光源部本體2轉動,以進行覆蓋的方式將安裝構件1的前表面側堵塞。在該狀態下,藉由安裝螺絲S來將光源部本體2確實地安裝於安裝構件1的前表面側,所述安裝螺絲S將設置於安裝構件1的安裝配件13的貫通孔貫通,且旋入至設置於光源部本體2側的安裝配件76的螺絲孔。所述狀態為安裝完成狀態(參照圖5)。 Next, the light source unit main body 2 is rotated by the side of the locking fitting 75 as a fulcrum, and the front surface side of the mounting member 1 is closed so as to cover. In this state, the light source unit main body 2 is surely attached to the front surface side of the mounting member 1 by the mounting screw S, and the mounting screw S penetrates the through hole provided in the mounting fitting 13 of the mounting member 1 and is rotated. The screw holes are inserted into the mounting fitting 76 provided on the side of the light source unit body 2. The state is an installation completion state (refer to FIG. 5).

在照明裝置的安裝狀態下,適配器A插通在點燈裝置外罩35的開口35c中,適配器A的卡止部A1卡止於適配器引導部的卡合口41,點燈裝置外罩35的背面側所設置的彈性構件36發生彈性變形,以壓縮狀態而介於點燈裝置外罩35的背面側與天花板面C之間。因此,照明裝置穩固地卡合於適配器A,從而穩定地保持著安裝狀態。 In the mounted state of the lighting device, the adapter A is inserted into the opening 35c of the lighting device cover 35, and the locking portion A1 of the adapter A is locked to the engaging opening 41 of the adapter guiding portion, and the rear side of the lighting device cover 35 is The elastic member 36 provided is elastically deformed and interposed between the back side of the lighting device cover 35 and the ceiling surface C in a compressed state. Therefore, the lighting device is firmly engaged with the adapter A, thereby stably maintaining the mounted state.

另外,在將照明裝置予以拆除的情況下,大致上是將所述安裝螺絲S予以拆除,以卡止配件75側為支點,向敞開方向轉動光源部本體2,接著,將光源部本體2從安裝構件1上拆除,使安裝構件1的前表面側敞開。接著,對設置於適配器A的操作杆進行操作,使適配器A的卡止部A1解除卡合,藉此,可將安裝構件1予以拆除。 Further, when the illuminating device is removed, the mounting screw S is substantially removed, the side of the locking fitting 75 is used as a fulcrum, and the light source unit body 2 is rotated in the opening direction, and then the light source unit body 2 is removed from the light source unit 2 The mounting member 1 is removed to open the front surface side of the mounting member 1. Next, the operation lever provided on the adapter A is operated to release the engagement portion A1 of the adapter A, whereby the attachment member 1 can be removed.

如此,光源部本體2以可開閉、可裝脫的方式而安裝於安裝構件1的前表面側。 In this manner, the light source unit main body 2 is attached to the front surface side of the mounting member 1 so as to be openable and closable and detachable.

在如上所述的照明裝置的安裝狀態下,受電用連接器Cn2的電線收容且保持在裝置內而不會意外地露出,從而可順利地進行配線處理。 In the mounted state of the illuminating device as described above, the electric wires of the power receiving connector Cn2 are housed and held in the device without being accidentally exposed, so that the wiring process can be smoothly performed.

另外,點燈裝置3配設在安裝構件1側。因此,結合於安裝構件1的光源部本體2側的重量減輕,對構成卡止結合單元的被卡止配件12及安裝配件13、卡止配件75及安裝配件76施加的負荷負擔減輕,在強度方面有利。 Further, the lighting device 3 is disposed on the side of the mounting member 1. Therefore, the weight of the light-retaining portion main body 2 side of the attachment member 1 is reduced, and the load on the clamped fitting 12, the attachment fitting 13, the locking fitting 75, and the attachment fitting 76 constituting the locking engagement unit is reduced, and the strength is reduced. Favorable.

接著,參照圖11來對連接檢測單元100進行說明。圖11表示概略性區塊構成圖。 Next, the connection detecting unit 100 will be described with reference to Fig. 11 . Fig. 11 is a view showing a schematic block configuration.

點燈裝置3包括點燈電路31與控制電路32。供電用連接器Cn3連接於該點燈裝置3。另外,如上所述,多個發光元件72連接於光源部7,該光源部7經由連接檢測單元100而連接於受電用連接器Cn2。 The lighting device 3 includes a lighting circuit 31 and a control circuit 32. The power supply connector Cn3 is connected to the lighting device 3. Further, as described above, the plurality of light-emitting elements 72 are connected to the light source unit 7, and the light source unit 7 is connected to the power receiving connector Cn2 via the connection detecting unit 100.

連接檢測單元100為連接器連接檢測單元,其檢測受電用連接器Cn2與供電用連接器Cn3是正常地連接,還是不完全地連接。 The connection detecting unit 100 is a connector connection detecting unit that detects whether the power receiving connector Cn2 is normally connected to the power supply connector Cn3 or is not completely connected.

如此,安裝構件1側的點燈裝置3與光源部本體2側的光源部7經由連接單元(受電用連接器Cn2及供電用連接器Cn3)及連接檢測單元100而被連接。 In this manner, the lighting device 3 on the side of the mounting member 1 and the light source unit 7 on the side of the light source unit 2 are connected via the connection unit (the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3) and the connection detecting unit 100.

在連接檢測單元100中設置有電壓監視電路,對連接單元兩端的電位進行監視。即,當連接單元的電位高時,判斷出受電用連接器Cn2與供電用連接器Cn3的連接不完全,將該狀態信號發送至控制電路32。控制電路32接收狀態信號,將停止向點燈電路31供給電力的信號送出。藉此,停止向光源部7供給電力。 A voltage monitoring circuit is provided in the connection detecting unit 100 to monitor the potential across the connecting unit. In other words, when the potential of the connection unit is high, it is determined that the connection between the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3 is incomplete, and the status signal is transmitted to the control circuit 32. The control circuit 32 receives the status signal and sends a signal to stop the supply of power to the lighting circuit 31. Thereby, the supply of electric power to the light source unit 7 is stopped.

另一方面,當連接單元的電位低時,判斷出受電用連接器Cn2與供電用連接器Cn3的連接正常,執行繼續向光源部7供給電力的處理。 On the other hand, when the potential of the connection unit is low, it is determined that the connection between the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3 is normal, and the process of continuing to supply power to the light source unit 7 is performed.

當以受電用連接器Cn2與供電用連接器Cn3的連接不完全時,會產生如下的問題,即,連接部分會發熱。 When the connection between the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3 is incomplete, there arises a problem that the connecting portion generates heat.

然而,根據以上的構成,可避免連接部分發熱,從而能夠確保安全性。 However, according to the above configuration, heat generation at the connection portion can be avoided, and safety can be ensured.

再者,例如也可使用溫度偵測元件來感測連接部分的發熱,對受電用連接器Cn2與供電用連接器Cn3的連接狀態進行檢測,連接檢測單元100的構成並不限定於特別的構成。 Further, for example, the temperature detecting element can be used to sense the heat generated in the connection portion, and the connection state between the power receiving connector Cn2 and the power supply connector Cn3 can be detected. The configuration of the connection detecting unit 100 is not limited to a special configuration. .

在照明裝置的安裝狀態下,例如,對紅外線遙控發射器Rc進行操作而將電力供給至點燈裝置3之後,經由基板71來對發光元件72通電,藉由點燈裝置3來對各發光元件72進行點燈控制。從發光元件72射出的光射入至導光 板8的光入射端面81,該射入的光在導光板8內進行全反射而蔓延至整個導光板8,並且從前表面側放射出如下的光,該光因形成於背面側的包含反射點的點圖案或反射片而反射並擴散,然後,藉由擴散外罩10而擴散,從而變得均勻。 In the mounted state of the illumination device, for example, after the infrared remote control transmitter Rc is operated to supply electric power to the lighting device 3, the light-emitting element 72 is energized via the substrate 71, and the light-emitting elements are turned on by the lighting device 3. 72 for lighting control. Light emitted from the light-emitting element 72 is incident on the light guide The light incident end surface 81 of the plate 8 is totally reflected in the light guide plate 8 and spreads over the entire light guide plate 8, and emits light from the front surface side, which is reflected by the reflection surface formed on the back side. The dot pattern or the reflection sheet is reflected and diffused, and then diffused by the diffusion cover 10 to become uniform.

在所述情況下,導光板8包含安裝部4地將安裝構件1的前表面側予以覆蓋。即,在導光板8中,並未形成有能夠對適配器A進行操作等的中央部的開口。因此,不會在導光板8的中央部產生暗部,可使發光面的亮度實現均一化,可實現良好的配光狀態,並且能夠使明亮感提高。 In this case, the light guide plate 8 includes the mounting portion 4 to cover the front surface side of the mounting member 1. In other words, in the light guide plate 8, an opening of a central portion that can operate the adapter A or the like is not formed. Therefore, a dark portion is not generated in the central portion of the light guide plate 8, and the brightness of the light-emitting surface can be made uniform, a good light distribution state can be achieved, and the brightness can be improved.

假設當在導光板8的中央部形成開口時,開口是光未受到引導的部分,會產生如下的現象,即,該部分變暗,中央部成為暗部。 It is assumed that when an opening is formed in the central portion of the light guide plate 8, the opening is a portion where light is not guided, and a phenomenon occurs in which the portion becomes dark and the central portion becomes a dark portion.

另外,對間接光光源部5通電之後,各發光元件52點燈,從發光元件52向斜上方射出的光是以透過透光性的外罩53而從安裝部4的周圍放射出的方式,主要照射至天花板面。因此,天花板面變亮,可使空間的明亮感提高。 Further, after the indirect light source unit 5 is energized, the respective light-emitting elements 52 are turned on, and the light emitted obliquely upward from the light-emitting element 52 is radiated from the periphery of the mounting portion 4 by the translucent cover 53. Illuminate to the ceiling. Therefore, the ceiling surface becomes brighter, and the brightness of the space can be improved.

若光源部7中的各發光元件72點燈,則會從各發光元件72產生熱。各發光元件72所產生的熱主要是從基板71背面側傳導至作為散熱構件的安裝板73而被釋放。在此情況下,安裝板73是以位於比安裝構件1更靠外側的位置且向外部露出的方式而配設,因此,外部氣體容易發揮作用而對該安裝板73進行冷卻,從而有效果地散熱。 When each of the light-emitting elements 72 in the light source unit 7 is turned on, heat is generated from each of the light-emitting elements 72. The heat generated by each of the light-emitting elements 72 is mainly released from the back side of the substrate 71 to the mounting plate 73 as a heat dissipating member. In this case, since the attachment plate 73 is disposed so as to be exposed to the outside from the mounting member 1 , the external air easily acts to cool the mounting plate 73 , thereby effectively Cooling.

如上所述,根據本實施方式,可確實地使安裝構件1 側與光源部本體2側形成電性連接,從而可確保安全性。另外,能夠提供如下的照明裝置,該照明裝置的電線不會意外地露出,可順利地進行配線處理。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the mounting member 1 can be surely made The side is electrically connected to the side of the light source unit body 2, thereby ensuring safety. Further, it is possible to provide an illuminating device in which the electric wires of the illuminating device are not accidentally exposed, and the wiring process can be smoothly performed.

再者,在所述實施方式中,應用了鉸鏈構造作為卡止結合單元,也可將光源部本體以可開閉的方式安裝於安裝構件的前表面側。而且,例如也可在外框架的相向的兩條邊上設置夾具,從而可將光源部本體安裝於安裝構件或可使光源部本體脫離安裝構件。在此情況下,安裝構件的前表面側也能夠藉由光源部本體而開閉。如此,卡止結合單元可應用各種構成,並不特別地限定於特定的構成。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the hinge structure is applied as the locking engagement unit, and the light source unit body may be attached to the front surface side of the attachment member in an openable and closable manner. Further, for example, a jig may be provided on the opposite sides of the outer frame so that the light source unit body can be attached to the mounting member or the light source unit body can be detached from the mounting member. In this case, the front surface side of the mounting member can also be opened and closed by the light source unit body. As such, the locking engagement unit can be applied to various configurations, and is not particularly limited to a specific configuration.

本發明並不限定於所述實施方式的構成,在不脫離發明的宗旨的範圍內,可進行各種變形。另外,所述實施方式是作為一個例子而被提示的實施方式,並無對發明的範圍進行限定的意圖。 The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The embodiment described above is an embodiment that is presented as an example, and the scope of the invention is not limited.

在所述實施方式中,對如下的情況進行了說明,該情況是指使用形成為四邊形狀的導光板,且發光面形成為大致四邊形狀,但例如也可將導光板形成為六邊形或八邊形等,與所述各條邊相對應地配置發光元件,並且將前框架形成為圓形狀,使導光板的發光面呈圓形狀地露出,從而形成圓形狀的發光面。 In the above-described embodiment, the case has been described. In this case, the light guide plate formed into a quadrangular shape is used, and the light-emitting surface is formed into a substantially square shape. However, for example, the light guide plate may be formed into a hexagonal shape or In the octagonal shape or the like, the light-emitting elements are arranged corresponding to the respective sides, and the front frame is formed into a circular shape, and the light-emitting surface of the light guide plate is exposed in a circular shape to form a circular light-emitting surface.

另外,所述實施方式適合於使用導光板來進行照明的照明裝置,但不限於此。也可適用於不使用導光板的照明裝置。而且,適合於使用LED等發光元件作為光源的情況,但並無特別的限定。也適合於使用螢光灯等作為發光元件 的情況。 Further, the embodiment is suitable for an illumination device that illuminates using a light guide plate, but is not limited thereto. It can also be applied to lighting devices that do not use a light guide. Further, it is suitable for a case where a light-emitting element such as an LED is used as the light source, but is not particularly limited. Also suitable for use as a light-emitting element using a fluorescent lamp or the like Case.

1‧‧‧安裝構件 1‧‧‧Installation components

2‧‧‧光源部本體 2‧‧‧Light source body

3‧‧‧點燈裝置 3‧‧‧Lighting device

4‧‧‧安裝部(適配器引導部) 4‧‧‧Installation section (adapter guide)

5‧‧‧間接光光源部 5‧‧‧Indirect light source department

6‧‧‧輔助零件單元 6‧‧‧Auxiliary parts unit

7‧‧‧光源部 7‧‧‧Light source department

8‧‧‧導光板 8‧‧‧Light guide plate

9‧‧‧框架構件 9‧‧‧Frame components

10‧‧‧擴散外罩 10‧‧‧Diffuser cover

11、35c‧‧‧開口 11, 35c‧‧‧ openings

12‧‧‧被卡止配件 12‧‧‧Bucked accessories

13、76‧‧‧安裝配件 13, 76‧‧‧Installation accessories

31‧‧‧點燈電路 31‧‧‧Lighting circuit

32‧‧‧控制電路 32‧‧‧Control circuit

35‧‧‧點燈裝置外罩 35‧‧‧Lighting device cover

35a‧‧‧側壁 35a‧‧‧ side wall

35b‧‧‧背面壁 35b‧‧‧back wall

36‧‧‧彈性構件 36‧‧‧Flexible components

41‧‧‧卡合口 41‧‧‧Card

51‧‧‧基板 51‧‧‧Substrate

52‧‧‧發光元件 52‧‧‧Lighting elements

53‧‧‧透光性的外罩 53‧‧‧Translucent cover

71‧‧‧基板 71‧‧‧Substrate

72‧‧‧發光元件(LED) 72‧‧‧Lighting elements (LED)

73‧‧‧散熱構件(安裝板) 73‧‧‧ Heat dissipating components (mounting plate)

75‧‧‧卡止配件 75‧‧‧Card accessories

81‧‧‧光入射端面 81‧‧‧Light incident end face

85‧‧‧擴散構件 85‧‧‧Diffusion members

91‧‧‧外框架 91‧‧‧External framework

92‧‧‧前框架 92‧‧‧ front frame

93‧‧‧透光性框架 93‧‧‧Transparent framework

100‧‧‧連接檢測單元 100‧‧‧Connection detection unit

101‧‧‧電路基板 101‧‧‧ circuit board

A‧‧‧適配器/部分 A‧‧‧Adapter/Part

A1‧‧‧卡止部 A1‧‧‧ card stop

C‧‧‧裝置安裝面(天花板面) C‧‧‧Installation surface (ceiling surface)

Cb‧‧‧配線器具(吸頂燈座主體) Cb‧‧‧Wiring device (main body of ceiling lamp holder)

Ch‧‧‧鏈條 Ch‧‧‧Chain

Cn0‧‧‧受電用連接器 Cn0‧‧‧Power receiving connector

Cn1‧‧‧電源連接器 Cn1‧‧‧ power connector

Cn2‧‧‧受電用連接單元(受電用連接器) Cn2‧‧‧Power connection unit (power receiving connector)

Cn3‧‧‧供電用連接單元(供電用連接器) Cn3‧‧‧Power supply connection unit (power supply connector)

P‧‧‧連接部(供電用連接器Cn3的連介面) P‧‧‧Connecting section (connection interface of power supply connector Cn3)

Rc‧‧‧紅外線遙控發射器 Rc‧‧Infrared remote control transmitter

S‧‧‧安裝螺絲 S‧‧‧Mounting screws

圖1是表示本發明的實施方式的照明裝置的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an illumination device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是表示所述照明裝置的背面側的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a back side of the lighting device.

圖3是表示所述照明裝置的背面側的平面圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the back side of the lighting device.

圖4是分解地表示所述照明裝置中的光源部本體的立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the light source unit body in the lighting device in an exploded manner.

圖5是沿著圖3中的Y-Y線來表示的剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Y-Y of Fig. 3.

圖6是表示圖5中的A部分的放大圖。 Fig. 6 is an enlarged view showing a portion A in Fig. 5;

圖7表示將所述照明裝置安裝於天花板面時的安裝順序,且是表示將安裝構件安裝於天花板面的狀態的剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the illuminating device is mounted on a ceiling surface, and shows a state in which the mounting member is attached to the ceiling surface.

圖8同樣表示將照明裝置安裝於天花板面時的安裝順序,且是表示將光源部本體支撐於安裝構件的狀態的剖面圖。 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the illuminating device is attached to the ceiling surface, and is a state in which the light source unit is supported by the mounting member.

圖9是將所述照明裝置中的擴散外罩及導光板予以拆除,並從前表面側進行觀察所表示的平面圖。 Fig. 9 is a plan view showing the diffusing cover and the light guide plate in the illuminating device removed and viewed from the front surface side.

圖10是為了表示所述照明裝置中的從光源部導出且連接著受電用連接器的電線的配置關係,從前表面側對安裝構件進行觀察所示的立體圖。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the mounting member viewed from the front surface side in order to show the arrangement relationship of the electric wires that are led out from the light source unit and connected to the power receiving connector in the lighting device.

圖11是所述照明裝置中的概略性區塊構成圖。 Fig. 11 is a schematic block configuration diagram of the lighting device.

1‧‧‧安裝構件 1‧‧‧Installation components

2‧‧‧光源部本體 2‧‧‧Light source body

4‧‧‧安裝部(適配器引導部) 4‧‧‧Installation section (adapter guide)

6‧‧‧輔助零件單元 6‧‧‧Auxiliary parts unit

7‧‧‧光源部 7‧‧‧Light source department

12‧‧‧被卡止配件 12‧‧‧Bucked accessories

75‧‧‧卡止配件 75‧‧‧Card accessories

92‧‧‧前框架 92‧‧‧ front frame

100‧‧‧連接檢測單元 100‧‧‧Connection detection unit

101‧‧‧電路基板 101‧‧‧ circuit board

C‧‧‧裝置安裝面(天花板面) C‧‧‧Installation surface (ceiling surface)

Cn0‧‧‧受電用連接器 Cn0‧‧‧Power receiving connector

Cn2‧‧‧受電用連接單元(受電用連接器) Cn2‧‧‧Power connection unit (power receiving connector)

Cn3‧‧‧供電用連接單元(供電用連接器) Cn3‧‧‧Power supply connection unit (power supply connector)

P‧‧‧連接部(供電用連接器Cn3的連介面) P‧‧‧Connecting section (connection interface of power supply connector Cn3)

Claims (3)

一種照明裝置,其特徵在於包括:安裝構件,在中央部具有用以安裝於裝置安裝面的安裝部;光源部本體,具有光源部,並且以可開閉的方式安裝於所述安裝構件的前表面側;供電用及受電用連接單元,將所述安裝構件的一側與所述光源部本體的一側予以電性連接;以及連接檢測單元,連接在所述供電用及受電用連接單元與所述光源部之間。 A lighting device, comprising: a mounting member having a mounting portion for mounting on a mounting surface of the device at a central portion; a light source portion having a light source portion and being closably mounted to a front surface of the mounting member a power supply and power receiving connection unit electrically connecting one side of the mounting member to one side of the light source unit body; and a connection detecting unit connected to the power supply and power receiving connection unit Between the light source sections. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的照明裝置,其中上述供電用及受電用連接單元中的供電用連接單元,在一個側面形成有連接部,所述連接部朝向與前表面側方向正交的方向,且朝向不與上述供電用及受電用連接單元中的受電用連接單元的導出方向相向的方向,且配設於所述安裝構件。 The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply connecting unit in the power supply and power receiving connection unit has a connecting portion formed on one side surface, the connecting portion being oriented orthogonal to the front surface side direction. The direction is directed to the mounting member in a direction that does not face the direction in which the power receiving connection unit in the power supply and power receiving connection unit is directed. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的照明裝置,其中所述光源部本體包括:多邊形狀的導光板,在外周部具有光入射端面;以及發光元件,以使出射光射入至所述導光板的所述光入射端面的方式而配設,所述受電用連接單元藉由電線,從所述多邊形狀的導光板中的角部附近導出。 The illuminating device according to claim 2, wherein the light source unit body includes: a polygonal light guide plate having a light incident end surface at an outer peripheral portion; and a light emitting element to cause the emitted light to be incident on the light guide plate The light incident end surface is disposed such that the power receiving connecting unit is led out from the vicinity of a corner portion of the polygonal light guide plate by an electric wire.
TW101132885A 2011-12-05 2012-09-07 Lighting device TW201323770A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN (1) CN202813128U (en)
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104132294A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 李健 Illuminating device for gear case
JP2017079204A (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-04-27 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 Lighting device, arrangement structure of lighting device, and light-emitting unit

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