TW201323229A - Control method of media feeding device, media feeding device and printing system - Google Patents

Control method of media feeding device, media feeding device and printing system Download PDF

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TW201323229A
TW201323229A TW101129113A TW101129113A TW201323229A TW 201323229 A TW201323229 A TW 201323229A TW 101129113 A TW101129113 A TW 101129113A TW 101129113 A TW101129113 A TW 101129113A TW 201323229 A TW201323229 A TW 201323229A
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recording medium
feeding
medium
detecting
media
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TW101129113A
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TWI480169B (en
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Keisuke Tsunoda
Masayuki Nakagawa
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Abstract

This invention provides a control method of media feeding device capable of performing normal detection even during reverse feeding where the movable member in the detection part becomes unstable during the reverse feeding of recording media. The invention is the control method of the media feeding device (2). The media feeding device (2) comprises media feeding part (14) (21), consisting of the forward feeding and reverse feeding of the recording media (4) along the feeding path (13); detection part (33) that has a moveable member (81) facing the feeding path (13) and the ON-OFF (switch) that can be moved by the moveable member (81), and the sensor (82) for detecting whether there is recording media (4) or not, and is capable of performing detection by means of the movement status of the moveable member (81) through the forward feeding of the recording media (4). In the control method, the detection part is set in the detection shield condition when the media feeding part (14) is performing reverse feeding until over the target stop position, and after reverse feeding is performed, the detection shield condition is removed and the forward feeding is performed up to the target stop position.

Description

媒體饋送裝置之控制方法、媒體饋送裝置及印刷系統 Media feeding device control method, media feeding device and printing system

本發明係關於一種可沿饋送路徑而將記錄媒體正饋送及反饋送之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法、媒體饋送裝置及印刷系統。 The present invention relates to a control method, a media feeding device, and a printing system for a media feeding device that can feed and feed a recording medium along a feeding path.

先前,作為此種媒體饋送裝置,已知有如下之紙張饋送機構:搭載於印表機裝置,饋送附有鏈輪孔之印刷紙張(記錄媒體)(參照專利文獻1)。該紙張饋送機構具有牽引機構部、與印刷頭面對(對向)之壓印平板、及排紙輥。設為將裝設於牽引機構部之印刷紙張饋送至壓印平板,並於此處驅動(印刷)印刷頭,進而藉由排紙輥而向裝置外部送出。於牽引機構部之位置,設置有第1紙張感測器,又,於印刷頭之位置,設置有第2紙張感測器。若接通印表機裝置之電源,則進行將印刷紙張之前端對準至特定之位置之尾接(記錄媒體之位置對準)。例如,於印刷紙張之前端超過印刷頭而處於排出口之附近之情形時,尾接係第2紙張感測器將印刷紙張反饋送至進行印刷紙張之前端檢測之位置為止(將記錄媒體自排出口向供給口搬送),此後進行正饋送(將記錄媒體自供給口向排出口搬送)。而且,於經正饋送之印刷紙張藉由第1紙張感測器而受到前端檢測後,驅動印刷頭而開始印刷。 In the past, as a medium feeding device, a paper feeding mechanism is known which is mounted on a printer device and feeds a printing paper (recording medium) to which a sprocket hole is attached (see Patent Document 1). The paper feed mechanism has a traction mechanism portion, an impression plate facing (opposite) the print head, and a paper discharge roller. It is assumed that the printing paper mounted on the traction mechanism portion is fed to the platen, where the printing head is driven (printed), and then sent out to the outside of the apparatus by the paper discharge roller. A first paper sensor is disposed at a position of the traction mechanism portion, and a second paper sensor is disposed at a position of the print head. When the power of the printer device is turned on, the tail of the printing paper is aligned to a specific position (the position of the recording medium is aligned). For example, when the front end of the printing paper exceeds the printing head and is in the vicinity of the discharge port, the tail paper second paper sensor feeds the printing paper back to the position where the front end of the printing paper is detected (the recording medium is self-discharged) The outlet is transported to the supply port, and then the positive feed is carried out (the recording medium is transported from the supply port to the discharge port). Further, after the positively fed printing paper is subjected to the front end detection by the first paper sensor, the printing head is driven to start printing.

[先行技術文獻] [Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開平8-244296號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 8-244296

另外,於併設於牽引機構部之紙張感測器等中,使用具有如下之機械性之可動件之感測器(亦包含微動開關):由於在牽引機構部設置有防止印刷紙張(記錄媒體)之浮升之導引板,故藉由利用導引板之紙張推壓力按壓之印刷紙張而作動。可動件係折接(使摩擦)於正饋送之印刷紙張,自豎立位置向橫臥位置轉動而使感測器本體ON。 Further, in a paper sensor or the like provided in the traction mechanism portion, a sensor having a mechanical movable member (including a micro switch) is also used: since the printing paper (recording medium) is provided in the traction mechanism portion The floating guide sheet is actuated by pressing the printing paper with the paper of the guide sheet. The movable member is folded (synchronized) to the printing paper being fed, and is rotated from the upright position to the lying position to turn the sensor body ON.

若於上述先前之紙張饋送機構中之第2紙張感測器中使用具有此種可動件之感測器,則於通常之正饋送中,可機械性且精度良好地檢測印刷紙張之前端。然而,若對應進行尾接之印刷紙張進行反饋送,則存在如下之虞:藉由折接時之摩擦,可動件自橫臥位置向豎立位置轉動,從而於印刷紙張之前端檢測中成為誤檢測。 If a sensor having such a movable member is used in the second paper sensor of the above-described conventional paper feeding mechanism, the front end of the printing paper can be detected mechanically and accurately in the normal positive feeding. However, if the printing paper corresponding to the tailing is fed back, there is a flaw in that the movable member is rotated from the lying position to the upright position by the friction at the time of folding, thereby causing false detection in the front end detection of the printing paper. .

本發明之課題在於提供一種媒體饋送裝置之控制方法、媒體饋送裝置及印刷系統,該媒體饋送裝置係於可動件僅藉由記錄媒體之正饋送而移動之檢測部中,即便進行反饋送亦可實現正常之檢測。 An object of the present invention is to provide a method of controlling a media feeding device, a media feeding device, and a printing system, wherein the media feeding device is in a detecting portion in which the movable member is moved only by the positive feed of the recording medium, even if feedback is sent. Achieve normal detection.

本發明之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法係包括媒體饋送部及檢測機構之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法,上述媒體饋送部可沿饋送路徑而將記錄媒體正饋送及反饋送,上述檢測機構包含可向饋送路徑進退地移動之可動件、及檢測可動件之 位置之檢測部,且以藉由饋送路徑之記錄媒體而使可動件於向上述饋送路徑進出之位置與退避之位置之間移動之方式構成;上述媒體饋送裝置之控制方法之特徵在於,於藉由媒體饋送部而將上述記錄媒體正饋送特定量後,將上述檢測部設為不檢測上述記錄媒體之檢測屏蔽狀態,實施反饋送直至上述記錄媒體之前端部超過上述檢測部之位置為止,且自解除上述檢測屏蔽狀態後將上述記錄媒體正饋送直至目標停止位置為止。 The control method of the media feeding device of the present invention comprises a media feeding portion and a control method of the media feeding device of the detecting mechanism, wherein the media feeding portion can feed and feed the recording medium along the feeding path, the detecting mechanism including the feedable a movable member that moves the path forward and backward, and detects a movable member a position detecting unit configured to move the movable member between a position in which the movable member enters and exits the feeding path and a retracted position by a recording medium of the feeding path; and the control method of the medium feeding device is characterized in that When the recording medium is fed a certain amount by the medium feeding unit, the detecting unit does not detect the detection mask state of the recording medium, and performs feedback feeding until the end portion of the recording medium exceeds the position of the detecting unit, and The above-described recording medium is fed until the target stop position after the above-described detection mask state is released.

於該情形時,在實施反饋送時,將檢測部本體設為檢測屏蔽狀態,因此可防止因可動件之移動引起之誤檢測。 In this case, when the feedback feed is performed, the detection unit body is set to the detection shield state, so that erroneous detection due to the movement of the movable member can be prevented.

較佳為,於該情形時,目標停止位置係於反饋送上述記錄媒體後進行正饋送時,由檢測部檢測記錄媒體之前端之位置。可待機於特定位置而為下一搬送做準備。 Preferably, in this case, when the target stop position is fed backward after being fed back to the recording medium, the detecting unit detects the position of the front end of the recording medium. You can wait for a specific location and prepare for the next transfer.

根據該等控制方法,設為於藉由媒體饋送部而實施反饋送時,在超過目標停止位置(上述記錄媒體之前端部成為上述檢測部之位置時)而實施反饋送後,實施正饋送直至目標停止位置為止,故即便可動件為藉由記錄媒體之正饋送而移動,並於反饋送時不穩定地移動者,亦可使可動件確實地移動至目標停止位置。即,於對可動件藉由記錄媒體之正饋送而移動之情形進行檢測之檢測部中,即便進行反饋送亦不會檢測可動件之移動,因此可實現正常之檢測。又,將目標停止位置設為藉由檢測部而前端檢測之位置,藉此可精度良好地進行記錄媒體之尾接。又,於反饋送時,藉由步進馬達之步進數或旋轉編碼器之脈衝數,對 預先設定之特定量進行計數並搬送即可。 According to the control method, when the feedback feed is performed by the media feed unit, the feedback is sent after the target stop position (the end of the recording medium before the recording unit is at the position of the detection unit) is performed, and the positive feed is performed until the feed is performed. Since the target is stopped until the movable member is moved by the positive feed of the recording medium and is unstablely moved at the time of feedback feeding, the movable member can be surely moved to the target stop position. In other words, in the detecting unit that detects the movement of the movable member by the positive feed of the recording medium, the movement of the movable member is not detected even if the feedback is performed, so that normal detection can be realized. Further, the target stop position is set to the position detected by the detection unit by the front end, whereby the end of the recording medium can be accurately performed. Moreover, when the feedback is sent, by the stepping number of the stepping motor or the number of pulses of the rotary encoder, The predetermined amount can be counted and transferred.

根據該構成,反饋送時之可動件之移動係對檢測部而言成為誤檢測(雜訊)之原因,但於反饋送時,將檢測部本體設為檢測屏蔽狀態,故可避免可動件之移動之影響。因此,可確實地檢測記錄媒體。 According to this configuration, the movement of the movable member during the feedback feeding is caused by erroneous detection (noise) to the detecting unit. However, when the feedback is sent, the detecting unit body is set to the detection shielding state, so that the movable member can be avoided. The impact of mobility. Therefore, the recording medium can be surely detected.

再者,檢測部較佳為光感測器或微動開關。 Furthermore, the detecting portion is preferably a photo sensor or a micro switch.

較佳為,於該等情形時,媒體饋送部具有饋送附有鏈輪孔之記錄媒體之牽引機構,檢測部組入於牽引機構。 Preferably, in such a case, the medium feeding portion has a traction mechanism that feeds a recording medium to which the sprocket holes are attached, and the detecting portion is incorporated in the traction mechanism.

根據該控制方法,可應用於可精度良好地實現記錄媒體之搬送之牽引機構,又,包含裝設有記錄媒體時,可確實地檢測記錄媒體之有無。又,可精度良好地進行記錄媒體之正饋送及反饋送時之記錄媒體之檢測。 According to this control method, it is applicable to a traction mechanism that can accurately convey the recording medium, and when the recording medium is mounted, the presence or absence of the recording medium can be reliably detected. Moreover, the detection of the recording medium at the time of positive feed and feedback feeding of the recording medium can be performed with high precision.

較佳為,於該情形時,在實施反饋送時,將檢測部設為不檢測上述記錄媒體之檢測屏蔽狀態。 Preferably, in this case, when the feedback is performed, the detecting unit is configured not to detect the detection mask state of the recording medium.

根據該控制方法,反饋送時之可動件之移動係對檢測部而言成為雜訊,但於反饋送時將檢測部設為檢測屏蔽狀態,故可去除雜訊。因此,可確實地檢測記錄媒體。 According to this control method, the movement of the movable member during the feedback feeding is noise to the detecting unit, but the detecting unit is set to detect the shielding state during the feedback feeding, so that the noise can be removed. Therefore, the recording medium can be surely detected.

又,較佳為,可動件係以支軸為中心而轉動者,其一方由向饋送路徑進出(突出)之構件本體構成,其另一方由遮蔽上述檢測部之檢測光之遮光片部構成;上述檢測部為光檢測器;且進而包括:傾斜體,其自構件本體向饋送路徑進出之豎立位置起向構件本體自饋送路徑退避之橫臥位置傾斜;及彈簧,其向豎立位置對傾斜體賦能。 Further, it is preferable that the movable member is rotated about the support shaft, one of which is constituted by a member body that is guided in and out of the feeding path, and the other of which is constituted by a light shielding piece that shields the detection light of the detecting portion; The detecting portion is a photodetector; and further comprising: an inclined body that is inclined from a standing position in which the member body enters and exits the feeding path to a retracted position in which the member body retreats from the feeding path; and a spring that is inclined to the upright position Empowerment.

較佳為,於上述媒體饋送裝置之上述可動件之構件本體 中,在正饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面與在反饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面相比,呈緩和之角度。 Preferably, the component body of the movable member of the media feeding device is The slope of the side in contact with the recording medium at the time of positive feeding is a gentle angle as compared with the slope of the side in contact with the recording medium at the time of feedback feeding.

根據該控制方法,能夠以簡單之構造且確實地檢測記錄媒體。 According to this control method, the recording medium can be detected with a simple configuration and surely.

本發明之媒體饋送裝置之特徵在於包括:媒體饋送部,其可沿饋送路徑而將記錄媒體正饋送及反饋送;檢測機構,其包含可向饋送路徑進入或自饋送路徑退出地移動之可動件、及檢測可動件之位置之檢測部,且以藉由饋送路徑之記錄媒體而使上述可動件於向上述饋送路徑進出之位置與退避之位置之間移動之方式構成;及控制部,其控制媒體饋送部,於藉由媒體饋送部而將上述記錄媒體正饋送特定量後,將上述檢測部設為不檢測上述記錄媒體之檢測屏蔽狀態,進行反饋送直至上述記錄媒體之前端部超過上述檢測部之位置為止,且自解除上述檢測屏蔽狀態後將上述記錄媒體正饋送直至目標停止位置為止。 The media feeding device of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a media feeding portion that can feed and feed the recording medium along the feeding path; and a detecting mechanism that includes a movable member that can enter or exit from the feeding path And a detecting unit that detects the position of the movable member, and configured to move the movable member between the position where the movable member enters and exits the feeding path and the retracted position by the recording medium of the feeding path; and the control unit controls The media feeding unit feeds the recording medium to a certain amount by the media feeding unit, and then the detection unit does not detect the detection mask state of the recording medium, and performs feedback feeding until the end of the recording medium exceeds the detection. The position of the portion is up, and the recording medium is fed until the target stop position after the detection of the detection mask state is released.

根據該構成,於藉由媒體饋送部而實施反饋送時,在超過目標停止位置(上述記錄媒體之前端部成為上述檢測部之位置時)而實施反饋送後,實施正饋送直至目標停止位置為止,故即便可動件為藉由記錄媒體之正饋送而移動,並於反饋送時不穩定地進行移動者,亦可使可動件確實地移動至目標停止位置。即,於對可動件僅藉由記錄媒體之正饋送而移動之情行進行檢測之檢測部中,即便進行反饋送亦不會檢測可動件之移動,因此可實現正常之檢測。 According to this configuration, when the feedback is performed by the media feed unit, the feedback is sent after the target stop position (the end of the recording medium before the recording unit is at the position of the detection unit), and the positive feed is performed until the target stop position. Therefore, even if the movable member is moved by the positive feed of the recording medium and is unstablely moved when the feedback is sent, the movable member can be surely moved to the target stop position. In other words, in the detecting unit that detects that the movable member is moved only by the positive feed of the recording medium, the movement of the movable member is not detected even if the feedback is performed, so that normal detection can be realized.

根據該構成,反饋送時之可動件之移動係對檢測部而言成為誤檢測(雜訊)之原因,但於反饋送時將檢測部本體設為檢測屏蔽狀態,故可去除可動件之移動之影響。因此,可確實地檢測記錄媒體。 According to this configuration, the movement of the movable member during the feedback feeding is caused by erroneous detection (noise) to the detecting unit. However, when the detecting unit is in the detection shielding state during feedback feeding, the movement of the movable member can be removed. The impact. Therefore, the recording medium can be surely detected.

較佳為,於上述媒體饋送裝置中,上述目標停止位置係於將上述記錄媒體反饋送後之正饋送時,由上述檢測部檢測上述記錄媒體之前端之位置。 Preferably, in the medium feeding device, the target stop position is a position at which the detection unit detects the front end of the recording medium when the recording medium is fed back by the recording medium.

較佳為,於上述媒體饋送裝置中,上述媒體饋送部包含饋送附有鏈輪孔之上述記錄媒體之牽引機構,上述檢測部組入於上述牽引機構。 Preferably, in the above media feeding device, the medium feeding portion includes a pulling mechanism that feeds the recording medium to which the sprocket hole is attached, and the detecting portion is incorporated in the pulling mechanism.

較佳為,於上述媒體饋送裝置之上述檢測機構中,上述可動件係以支軸為中心而轉動者,其一方由向上述饋送路徑進出之構件本體構成,其另一方由遮蔽上述檢測部之檢測光之遮光片部構成;上述檢測部為光檢測器;且包括:傾斜體,其自上述構件本體向上述饋送路徑進出之豎立位置起向上述構件本體自上述饋送路徑退避之橫臥位置傾斜;及彈簧,其向豎立位置對上述傾斜體賦能。 Preferably, in the detecting means of the medium feeding device, the movable member is rotated about a support shaft, one of which is constituted by a member body that enters and exits the feeding path, and the other of which is configured to shield the detecting portion. The light-shielding portion of the detecting light; the detecting portion is a photodetector; and includes: an inclined body that is inclined from a standing position in which the member body enters and exits the feeding path toward a horizontal position in which the member body retreats from the feeding path And a spring that energizes the inclined body to an upright position.

較佳為,於上述媒體饋送裝置之上述可動件之構件本體中,於正饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面與於反饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面相比,呈緩和之角度。 Preferably, in the member body of the movable member of the medium feeding device, the inclined surface on the side in contact with the recording medium at the time of positive feeding is gentler than the inclined surface on the side in contact with the recording medium during feedback feeding. The angle.

本發明之印刷系統之特徵在於包括:上述媒體饋送裝置;及印刷部,其於媒體饋送部之上述記錄媒體之搬送方向之上游側,對記錄媒體進行印刷。 The printing system of the present invention is characterized by comprising: the medium feeding device; and a printing unit that prints the recording medium on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the recording medium of the medium feeding portion.

根據該構成,可確實地檢測記錄媒體,故可提高印刷品質或裝置之可靠性。 According to this configuration, the recording medium can be reliably detected, so that the printing quality or the reliability of the apparatus can be improved.

以下,參照隨附之圖式,對本發明之實施形態之印刷系統進行說明。 Hereinafter, a printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖1係以印刷裝置為主體之印刷系統之說明圖,如該圖所示,印刷系統1包括:印刷裝置2,其包含噴墨印表機;及主電腦3,其經由介面而連接於印刷裝置2。印刷裝置2係將附有鏈輪孔之記錄媒體(以下,稱為「記錄媒體」)4設為印刷對象物,基於自主電腦3接收之印刷任務而實施印刷,並且基於控制命令而實施所期望之媒體饋送動作(紙饋送動作)。再者,實施形態之印刷裝置2構成為不僅可使用附有穿孔之連續紙作為記錄媒體4,而且亦可使用單票紙(均附有鏈輪孔)作為記錄媒體4。 1 is an explanatory view of a printing system mainly composed of a printing device, as shown in the figure, the printing system 1 includes: a printing device 2 including an inkjet printer; and a host computer 3 connected to the printing via an interface Device 2. In the printing apparatus 2, a recording medium (hereinafter referred to as "recording medium") 4 with a sprocket hole is used as a printing target, and printing is performed based on a printing task received by the self-computer 3, and is implemented based on a control command. Media feed action (paper feed action). Further, the printing apparatus 2 of the embodiment is configured such that not only continuous paper with perforations but also recording paper 4, and single ticket paper (both with sprocket holes) can be used as the recording medium 4.

如圖1所示,印刷裝置2包括自饋紙口11向排紙口12大致水平地延伸之饋送路徑13,並且沿該饋送路徑13而自饋紙口11側依次包括媒體饋送部14、印刷部15及排紙部16。又,印刷裝置2包括控制器17,該控制器17係對該等媒體饋送部14、印刷部15及排紙部16等進行控制,並且與主電腦3鏈接(通信),控制器17除CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理單元)18外,具有ROM(Read Only Memory,唯讀記憶體)及RAM(Random Access Memory,隨機存取記憶體)等記憶部19。 As shown in FIG. 1, the printing apparatus 2 includes a feeding path 13 extending substantially horizontally from the paper feeding port 11 to the paper discharge opening 12, and includes a medium feeding portion 14 and printing from the paper feeding opening 11 side in this order along the feeding path 13. Part 15 and paper discharge unit 16. Further, the printing apparatus 2 includes a controller 17, which controls the medium feeding unit 14, the printing unit 15, the paper discharge unit 16, and the like, and is linked (communicated) with the host computer 3, and the controller 17 is divided by the CPU. The central processing unit 18 has a memory unit 19 such as a ROM (Read Only Memory) and a RAM (Random Access Memory).

媒體饋送部14具有:牽引機構21,其卡合至(將突起插 入至)鏈輪孔而饋送記錄媒體4;軋輥機構22,其與牽引機構21協動而饋送記錄媒體4;單一之進給馬達23,其一併驅動牽引機構21及軋輥機構22;及傳送帶傳動機構24,其將進給馬達23之動力傳達至牽引機構21及軋輥機構22。又,軋輥機構22具有包含驅動輥27與從動輥28之軋輥26,並且具有檢測利用軋輥26之記錄媒體4之饋送量(饋送步進數)之編碼器29。 The media feed portion 14 has a traction mechanism 21 that is engaged to (insert the protrusion The recording medium 4 is fed into the sprocket hole; the roll mechanism 22 is fed to the recording medium 4 in cooperation with the traction mechanism 21; the single feed motor 23 drives the traction mechanism 21 and the roll mechanism 22 together; and the conveyor belt The transmission mechanism 24 transmits the power of the feed motor 23 to the traction mechanism 21 and the roll mechanism 22. Further, the roll mechanism 22 has a roll 26 including a drive roller 27 and a driven roller 28, and has an encoder 29 that detects the feed amount (feeding step number) of the recording medium 4 by the roll 26.

牽引機構21配設於饋紙口11之下游側附近,軋輥機構22配設於印刷部15之上游側附近,牽引機構21與軋輥機構22係於記錄媒體4之饋送方向上隔開配設。因此,記錄媒體4係以自牽引機構21交付至軋輥機構22之方式饋送。於該情形時,以略微慢於牽引機構21之媒體饋送速度之方式設計軋輥機構22之媒體饋送速度,以伸展之狀態(拉伸之狀態)饋送記錄媒體4。又,於牽引機構21與軋輥機構22之間,配設有沿饋送路徑13導引記錄媒體4之饋送之媒體導引器31,進而配設有媒體端檢測感測器32,其位於媒體導引器31之下游側,藉由檢測記錄媒體4之有無而檢測記錄媒體4之前端或者尾端(末端)。進而,於牽引機構21中,組入有對記錄媒體4之有無(記錄媒體4之裝設狀態)進行檢測之媒體檢測感測器33。 The traction mechanism 21 is disposed near the downstream side of the paper feed port 11, the roll mechanism 22 is disposed near the upstream side of the printing unit 15, and the traction mechanism 21 and the roll mechanism 22 are disposed apart from each other in the feeding direction of the recording medium 4. Therefore, the recording medium 4 is fed in such a manner that it is delivered from the traction mechanism 21 to the roll mechanism 22. In this case, the media feed speed of the roll mechanism 22 is designed in a slightly slower manner than the media feed speed of the traction mechanism 21, and the recording medium 4 is fed in the stretched state (stretched state). Further, between the traction mechanism 21 and the roll mechanism 22, a media guide 31 for guiding the feed of the recording medium 4 along the feeding path 13 is disposed, and a media end detecting sensor 32 is disposed at the media guide. On the downstream side of the deflector 31, the front end or the trailing end (end) of the recording medium 4 is detected by detecting the presence or absence of the recording medium 4. Further, in the traction mechanism 21, a medium detecting sensor 33 that detects the presence or absence of the recording medium 4 (the state in which the recording medium 4 is mounted) is incorporated.

印刷部15包括向下搭載於托架41上之噴墨頭42。又,印刷部15包括:托架移動機構43,其經由托架41而使噴墨頭42於與記錄媒體4之饋送方向正交之方向(記錄媒體4之寬度方向)上往復移動;及媒體支持板(壓印平板)44,其位於 噴墨頭42之正下方,距噴墨頭42之噴嘴面42a隔開特定之間隙(空間)而面對(對向)。於托架41上,位於噴墨頭42之上側而搭載有墨盒(省略圖示),自墨盒向噴墨頭42供給墨水。於噴墨頭42之噴嘴面42a,設置有於媒體饋送方向上排列設置有複數個噴出噴嘴45a之噴嘴排45(實際上,顏色不同之複數個噴嘴排)。於托架41上,在自噴嘴排45向上游側偏移之位置,設置有主要檢測記錄媒體4之寬度之寬度檢測感測器46。 The printing unit 15 includes an inkjet head 42 that is mounted downward on the carriage 41. Further, the printing unit 15 includes a carriage moving mechanism 43 that reciprocates the inkjet head 42 in a direction orthogonal to the feeding direction of the recording medium 4 (width direction of the recording medium 4) via the carriage 41; and the medium Support plate (imprint plate) 44, which is located Directly below the inkjet head 42, a specific gap (space) is spaced apart from the nozzle face 42a of the inkjet head 42 to face (opposite). An ink cartridge (not shown) is mounted on the upper side of the ink jet head 42 on the tray 41, and ink is supplied from the ink cartridge to the ink jet head 42. The nozzle face 42a of the inkjet head 42 is provided with a nozzle row 45 in which a plurality of discharge nozzles 45a are arranged in the medium feed direction (actually, a plurality of nozzle rows having different colors). On the carriage 41, a width detecting sensor 46 that mainly detects the width of the recording medium 4 is provided at a position shifted from the nozzle row 45 toward the upstream side.

托架移動機構43具有:2根導引桿51、51,其等在記錄媒體4之寬度方向上延伸,滑動自如地支持托架41;正時皮帶52,其將一部分固定於托架41;及托架馬達53,其使正時皮帶52向正反兩方向移動。若托架馬達53正反旋轉,則經由正時皮帶52而藉由2根導引桿51、51引導之托架41於記錄媒體4之寬度方向上往復移動。與該往復移動之去向移動及/或來向移動同步地,對噴墨頭42進行噴出驅動,藉此向記錄媒體4進行印刷(所謂之主掃描)。 The carriage moving mechanism 43 has: two guiding rods 51, 51 extending in the width direction of the recording medium 4, slidably supporting the bracket 41; a timing belt 52, a part of which is fixed to the bracket 41; And a carriage motor 53 that moves the timing belt 52 in both forward and reverse directions. When the carriage motor 53 rotates forward and backward, the carriage 41 guided by the two guide bars 51, 51 via the timing belt 52 reciprocates in the width direction of the recording medium 4. The inkjet head 42 is ejected and driven in synchronization with the backward movement of the reciprocating movement and/or the movement is performed, whereby printing is performed on the recording medium 4 (so-called main scanning).

排紙部16包括:排紙輥61,其挾持(挾緊且支持)記錄媒體4而進行旋轉饋送,且包含驅動側之排紙驅動輥62及從動側之星形輪63;及排紙馬達64,其使排紙驅動輥62旋轉。位於下側之排紙驅動輥62係轉接(接觸)於記錄媒體4之背面而向記錄媒體4賦予饋送力,另一方面,位於上側之星形輪63以對排紙驅動輥62側賦能之狀態,一面自由旋轉一面轉接(接觸)於記錄媒體4之記錄面(正面)。於該情形時,以略微慢於排紙驅動輥62之媒體饋送速度之方式設計 軋輥機構22之媒體饋送速度,記錄媒體4係藉由排紙驅動輥62之滑移旋轉(一面相對於記錄媒體4滑動一面搬送)而以被賦予張力(拉伸之狀態)之狀態,沿上述媒體支持板44饋送,進而自排紙口12向裝置外部送出(排紙)。 The paper discharge unit 16 includes a paper discharge roller 61 that holds (squeezes and supports) the recording medium 4 for rotational feeding, and includes a paper discharge driving roller 62 on the driving side and a star wheel 63 on the driven side; A motor 64 that rotates the paper discharge drive roller 62. The paper discharge driving roller 62 located on the lower side is transferred (contacted) to the back surface of the recording medium 4 to impart a feeding force to the recording medium 4, and on the other hand, the star wheel 63 located on the upper side is biased to the side of the paper discharge driving roller 62. In the state of the energy, the recording surface (front surface) of the recording medium 4 is transferred (contacted) while being freely rotated. In this case, it is designed to be slightly slower than the media feed speed of the paper discharge drive roller 62. The media feed speed of the roll mechanism 22, the recording medium 4 is in a state in which tension (stretched state) is imparted by the slip rotation of the paper discharge drive roller 62 (sliding while being transported with respect to the recording medium 4). The media support plate 44 feeds and then feeds (discharges) from the paper discharge port 12 to the outside of the apparatus.

此處,對基於主電腦3之印刷任務及控制命令而藉由控制器17實施之印刷裝置2之基本控制動作進行說明。 Here, the basic control operation of the printing apparatus 2 by the controller 17 based on the print job and the control command of the host computer 3 will be described.

首先,使用者於牽引機構21上裝設記錄媒體4後,實施機構系統之初始化。該初始化係藉由閉合覆蓋媒體饋送部14等之印刷裝置2之蓋體(省略圖示)、或者藉由設置於印刷裝置2之操作部之按鈕之操作而開始。此時,藉由媒體檢測感測器33而檢測記錄媒體4之「有」後進行。若初始化開始,則經由進給馬達23而使牽引機構21及軋輥機構22開始驅動。藉此,裝設於牽引機構21之記錄媒體4沿饋送路徑13而饋送至媒體導引器31、軋輥機構22,進而饋送至印刷部15。更具體而言,自牽引機構21送來之記錄媒體4係藉由媒體端檢測感測器32而檢測其前端,藉由作為步進馬達之進給馬達23而自該前端檢測起饋送特定饋送步進數後停止。藉此,記錄媒體4係其前端停止於位於噴墨頭42之噴嘴排45之下游側最外端之、所謂第一噴嘴(第一個之噴出噴嘴45a)之位置即初始化位置48。 First, after the user mounts the recording medium 4 on the traction mechanism 21, the user system is initialized. This initialization is started by closing the lid (not shown) of the printing device 2 covering the medium feeding portion 14 or the like, or by the operation of the button provided on the operation portion of the printing device 2. At this time, the "detection" of the recording medium 4 is detected by the medium detecting sensor 33. When the initialization is started, the traction mechanism 21 and the roll mechanism 22 are driven by the feed motor 23. Thereby, the recording medium 4 mounted on the traction mechanism 21 is fed along the feeding path 13 to the media guide 31, the roll mechanism 22, and further fed to the printing portion 15. More specifically, the recording medium 4 sent from the traction mechanism 21 detects the front end thereof by the media end detecting sensor 32, and feeds the specific feed from the front end detection by the feed motor 23 as the stepping motor. Stop after the number of steps. Thereby, the recording medium 4 is stopped at the initial position 48 which is the position of the so-called first nozzle (the first discharge nozzle 45a) which is located at the outermost end of the nozzle row 45 of the ink jet head 42 on the downstream side.

繼而,托架41以橫跨記錄媒體4之方式進行1次往復,設置於托架41上之寬度檢測感測器46對記錄媒體4之寬度進行檢測。該檢測結果用以與主電腦3中之記錄媒體4之設定結果對照(於不一致時,促使設定變更或者記錄媒體4之更 換)。另一方面,托架41係於返回至原來之位置時,藉由圖外之感測器而檢測位置。藉此,確定成為噴墨頭(托架41)42之移動時之基準之起始位置。以此方式,進行機構系統之初始化。 Then, the carriage 41 reciprocates once across the recording medium 4, and the width detecting sensor 46 provided on the carriage 41 detects the width of the recording medium 4. The detection result is used to compare with the setting result of the recording medium 4 in the host computer 3 (when it is inconsistent, the setting change or the recording medium 4 is caused to be more change). On the other hand, when the carriage 41 is returned to the original position, the position is detected by the sensor outside the figure. Thereby, the starting position of the reference when the ink jet head (the carriage 41) 42 is moved is determined. In this way, the initialization of the mechanism system takes place.

繼而,若自主電腦3發出(發送印刷任務)印刷指令,則於預先設定有上空白之情形時,在實施相當於上空白之記錄媒體4之饋送後,移行至印刷動作。於印刷動作中,相對於紙饋送之停止狀態之記錄媒體4而噴墨頭(托架41)42一面進行去向移動,一面基於自印刷任務生成之印刷資料而實施墨水噴出(印刷:主掃描)。該印刷寬度成為噴墨頭42之噴嘴排45之長度,於接下來之噴墨頭42之來向移動前,除牽引機構21及軋輥機構22外,排紙輥61驅動,按照噴嘴排45之長度(嚴謹而言,噴嘴排長度+1噴嘴間距)饋送記錄媒體4(換行饋送:副掃描)。若該噴嘴排45之記錄媒體4之換行饋送(間歇饋送)完成,則噴墨頭42向來向移動移行而與去向移動時相同地實施印刷(墨水噴出)。 Then, when the autonomous computer 3 issues a print command (send a print job), when the blank is set in advance, the feed of the recording medium 4 corresponding to the blank is performed, and then the print operation is performed. In the printing operation, the ink jet head (the tray 41) 42 moves in the direction of the recording medium 4 in the stopped state of the paper feed, and performs ink ejection based on the print material generated from the print job (printing: main scanning). . The printing width becomes the length of the nozzle row 45 of the inkjet head 42, and the paper discharge roller 61 is driven in addition to the traction mechanism 21 and the roller mechanism 22, in accordance with the length of the nozzle row 45, before the inkjet head 42 is moved toward the next direction. (Strictly speaking, the nozzle row length +1 nozzle pitch) feeds the recording medium 4 (line feed: sub-scan). When the line feed (intermittent feeding) of the recording medium 4 of the nozzle row 45 is completed, the ink jet head 42 is moved toward the movement and performs printing (ink ejection) in the same manner as in the case of the backward movement.

以此方式,重複伴隨噴墨頭42之往復移動之墨水噴出(主掃描)、與記錄媒體4之間歇饋送(換行饋送:副掃描),藉此向記錄媒體4進行基於印刷資料之所期望之印刷。另一方面,記錄媒體4之經印刷之部分一面藉由排紙輥61滑移饋送,一面自排紙口12向裝置外部送出而去。 In this manner, the ink ejection (main scanning) accompanying the reciprocating movement of the inkjet head 42 and the intermittent feeding (line feed: sub-scanning) with the recording medium 4 are repeated, whereby the recording medium 4 is expected to be based on the printed material. print. On the other hand, the printed portion of the recording medium 4 is fed by the paper discharge roller 61 while being fed out from the paper discharge port 12 to the outside of the apparatus.

此處,於記錄媒體4為單票紙之情形時,在記錄媒體4之尾端(後端)超過排紙輥61(例如,自媒體端檢測感測器32之尾端檢測饋送特定之饋送步進數)後,停止排紙輥61等之 驅動,從而結束一連串之印刷動作。 Here, in the case where the recording medium 4 is a single ticket paper, the trailing end (rear end) of the recording medium 4 exceeds the paper discharge roller 61 (for example, the feeding of the specific feed is detected from the trailing end of the medium end detecting sensor 32). After the number of steps, the paper discharge roller 61 and the like are stopped. Drive to end a series of printing moves.

另一方面,於記錄媒體4為連續紙之情形時,在最終之主掃描結束(實際印刷結束),記錄媒體4之穿孔搬送至排紙口12之位置為止,經印刷之部分向排紙口12之外送出後,停止排紙輥61等之驅動。此處,使用者利用穿孔切離記錄媒體4之經印刷之部分,此後藉由按鈕操作等而發出記錄媒體4之反饋送之指令。若發出反饋送之指令,則牽引機構21、軋輥機構22及排紙輥61反轉,藉由穿孔切離之記錄媒體4倒退至其前端位於牽引機構21為止,即藉由媒體檢測感測器33而檢測到前端為止(尾接)。而且,於連續紙之情形時,在此處結束一連串之印刷動作。以後,使用者於發出與上述相同之動作之指令、或者更換(紙張更換)記錄媒體4後,發出與上述相同之動作之指令。 On the other hand, when the recording medium 4 is a continuous paper, at the end of the final main scanning (the actual printing is finished), the perforation of the recording medium 4 is conveyed to the position of the paper discharge port 12, and the printed portion is directed to the paper discharge port. After the delivery is made outside the 12, the driving of the paper discharge roller 61 or the like is stopped. Here, the user cuts off the printed portion of the recording medium 4 by using the punch, and thereafter issues a feedback instruction of the recording medium 4 by a button operation or the like. When the feedback command is issued, the traction mechanism 21, the roll mechanism 22, and the paper discharge roller 61 are reversed, and the recording medium 4 cut away by the punching is reversed until the front end thereof is located at the traction mechanism 21, that is, by the media detecting sensor. 33 and the front end is detected (tailed). Moreover, in the case of continuous paper, a series of printing actions are ended here. Thereafter, after the user issues an instruction to perform the same operation as described above or replaces (paper-replaces) the recording medium 4, an instruction to perform the same operation as described above is issued.

接著,參照圖1及圖2,詳細地對牽引機構21(媒體饋送部)、及設置於該牽引機構21之媒體檢測感測器33(檢測部)之構造進行說明。又,參照圖1及3,對利用該等機構等之記錄媒體4之上述倒退動作(反饋送動作)之控制方法進行說明。 Next, the structure of the traction mechanism 21 (media feed unit) and the medium detection sensor 33 (detection unit) provided in the traction mechanism 21 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 . Further, a method of controlling the above-described reverse operation (feedback operation) of the recording medium 4 using these mechanisms or the like will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3.

如圖1及圖2所示,牽引機構21包括:左右一對機構部(僅圖示一者)71;以及驅動軸72及從動軸73,其等架設於一對機構部71間。各機構部71具有:驅動滑輪75,其嵌合於剖面為矩形之驅動軸72;從動滑輪76,其設置於從動軸73;及鏈輪傳送帶77,其架設於驅動滑輪75及從動滑輪76間。於鏈輪傳送帶77之外周面,設置有與記錄媒體4之鏈 輪孔對應之(相同之配置間距)複數個突起77a,鏈輪傳送帶77係以如下方式配設:位於其上側之外周面與上述饋送路徑13吻合。又,於各機構部71,倒起自如地設置有壓板78,該壓板78係對裝設於鏈輪傳送帶77之記錄媒體4之饋送進行導引,並且按壓記錄媒體4之浮升。壓板78係以左右之外端部為中心而倒起自如地構成,具有避開移動之鏈輪傳送帶77之複數個突起77a之開口部(省略圖示)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the traction mechanism 21 includes a pair of left and right mechanism portions (only one of which is shown) 71, and a drive shaft 72 and a driven shaft 73 which are interposed between the pair of mechanism portions 71. Each mechanism portion 71 has a drive pulley 75 that is fitted to a drive shaft 72 having a rectangular cross section, a driven pulley 76 that is disposed on the driven shaft 73, and a sprocket conveyor 77 that is mounted on the drive pulley 75 and the driven pulley 76. between. On the outer peripheral surface of the sprocket belt 77, a chain with the recording medium 4 is disposed. The plurality of projections 77a corresponding to the same arrangement pitch (the same arrangement pitch), the sprocket conveyor 77 is disposed in such a manner that the outer peripheral surface on the upper side thereof coincides with the feed path 13 described above. Further, in each of the mechanism portions 71, a pressing plate 78 that guides the feeding of the recording medium 4 mounted on the sprocket belt 77 and presses up the floating of the recording medium 4 is provided. The pressure plate 78 is configured to be reciprocally centered on the left and right outer ends, and has an opening (not shown) that avoids the plurality of projections 77a of the moving sprocket belt 77.

向鏈輪傳送帶77之突起77a嵌合位於記錄媒體4之前端部分之鏈輪孔,並以該狀態拉倒壓板78,藉此裝設記錄媒體4。若裝設記錄媒體4,則媒體檢測感測器33 ON(檢測記錄媒體4之「有」),可實現牽引機構(進給馬達23)21之驅動。而且,若進給馬達23驅動,則鏈輪傳送帶77移動,從而藉由其複數個突起77a而饋送記錄媒體4。再者,記錄媒體4之正反饋送係主要基於媒體端檢測感測器32、媒體檢測感測器33及設置於軋輥機構22之編碼器29之檢測結果而控制。 The projection 77a of the sprocket belt 77 is fitted into the sprocket hole at the front end portion of the recording medium 4, and the pressing plate 78 is pulled in this state, whereby the recording medium 4 is mounted. When the recording medium 4 is mounted, the medium detecting sensor 33 is turned ON (detecting "Yes" of the recording medium 4), and driving of the traction mechanism (feed motor 23) 21 can be realized. Further, if the feed motor 23 is driven, the sprocket belt 77 is moved to feed the recording medium 4 by its plurality of projections 77a. Further, the positive feedback transmission of the recording medium 4 is mainly controlled based on the detection results of the media side detecting sensor 32, the medium detecting sensor 33, and the encoder 29 provided in the roll mechanism 22.

如圖2所示,媒體檢測感測器33包括:可動件81,其配設於上述一對機構部71間,藉由記錄媒體4而機械性地作動;及感測器本體82(檢測部),其包含光續斷器(透過型光感測器)。可動件81具有傾斜體83,該傾斜體83係由構件本體84及遮光片部85而一體地形成,該構件本體84係具有向饋送路徑13(與圖2(b)之記錄媒體4之位置相同)突出之突出部84a,該遮光片部85係自構件本體84向下方延伸,使感測器本體82之檢測光通過或將其遮斷而ON-OFF(開/ 關)。又,可動件81具有將傾斜體83向一方向賦能之(拉伸之)彈簧86。傾斜體83係於傾斜體83之突出部84a向饋送路徑13突出之豎立位置(圖2(a)之位置)、與自饋送路徑13退避之橫臥位置(圖2(b)之位置)之間,由上述牽引機構21之從動軸73轉動自如地支持。向饋送路徑13突出之傾斜體83之突出部84a形成為山形(三角形),傾斜體83係於自突出部84a之頂部向饋紙口11側偏移之位置,由從動軸73轉動自如地支持。又,彈簧86係向豎立位置對傾斜體83賦能。於突出部84a之搬送方向之兩側之斜面中,紙饋送之正方向(圖2之左側)之斜面與反饋送方向(圖2之右側)之斜面相比,斜面之長度校長而呈緩和之角度。於向正方向進行紙饋送時,記錄媒體4更光滑地碰觸,此後可沿斜面而光滑地滑動。 As shown in FIG. 2, the medium detecting sensor 33 includes a movable member 81 disposed between the pair of mechanism portions 71 and mechanically actuated by the recording medium 4, and a sensor body 82 (detecting portion) ), which includes a photo interrupter (transmissive photosensor). The movable member 81 has an inclined body 83 integrally formed by the member body 84 and the visor portion 85 having a position toward the feeding path 13 (the recording medium 4 of Fig. 2(b)) Similarly, the protruding portion 84a protrudes downward from the member body 84, and passes the detection light of the sensor body 82 or blocks it ON-OFF (ON/OFF) turn off). Further, the movable member 81 has a (stretched) spring 86 that energizes the inclined body 83 in one direction. The inclined body 83 is attached to the standing position (the position of FIG. 2(a)) in which the protruding portion 84a of the inclined body 83 protrudes toward the feeding path 13, and the lying position (the position of FIG. 2(b)) which is retracted from the feeding path 13. The driven shaft 73 of the above-described traction mechanism 21 is rotatably supported. The protruding portion 84a of the inclined body 83 that protrudes toward the feeding path 13 is formed in a mountain shape (triangle), and the inclined body 83 is at a position shifted from the top of the protruding portion 84a toward the paper feed port 11 side, and is rotatably rotated by the driven shaft 73. stand by. Further, the spring 86 energizes the inclined body 83 toward the upright position. In the inclined surface on both sides of the conveying direction of the protruding portion 84a, the slope of the positive direction of the paper feed (the left side of FIG. 2) is inclined to the length of the inclined feeding surface (the right side of FIG. 2). angle. When the paper feed is performed in the positive direction, the recording medium 4 is more smoothly touched, and thereafter it can smoothly slide along the slope.

若於牽引機構21上不存在記錄媒體4,則藉由彈簧86而傾斜體(可動件81)83向豎立位置轉動,從動軸73之相反側之遮光片部85自感測器本體82轉動至向下游側偏移之位置(參照圖2(a))。藉此,感測器本體82係藉由利用遮光片部85通過並檢測檢測光,而可判定記錄媒體4之「無」。另一方面,若於牽引機構21上存在記錄媒體4,則傾斜體(可動件81)83與彈簧86抵抗而向橫臥位置轉動(傾斜),遮光片部85以面對感測器本體82之方式轉動(傾斜)(參照圖2(b))。藉此,感測器本體82係藉由遮光片部85遮蔽檢測光而無法檢測,藉此可判定記錄媒體4之「有」。 If the recording medium 4 does not exist on the traction mechanism 21, the inclined body (movable member 81) 83 is rotated to the upright position by the spring 86, and the shutter portion 85 on the opposite side of the driven shaft 73 is rotated from the sensor body 82. The position to the downstream side (see Fig. 2(a)). Thereby, the sensor body 82 can determine the "none" of the recording medium 4 by passing through the light shielding sheet portion 85 and detecting the detection light. On the other hand, if the recording medium 4 is present on the traction mechanism 21, the inclined body (movable member 81) 83 is rotated (tilted) against the spring 86 toward the lying position, and the light shielding piece portion 85 faces the sensor body 82. The mode is rotated (tilted) (refer to Fig. 2(b)). Thereby, the sensor body 82 can be detected by shielding the detection light by the light shielding piece portion 85, whereby the "present" of the recording medium 4 can be determined.

若記錄媒體4被裝設於牽引機構21,則於傾斜體83被記 錄媒體4推壓而於自從動軸73向搬送方向之下游側偏移之方向上對傾斜體83施力,從而傾斜體83向橫臥位置傾斜(如圖2(a)至圖2(b)般順時針轉動)。又,於經裝設之記錄媒體4藉由牽引機構21而饋送之狀態(正饋送)下,亦於自從動軸73向下游側偏移之方向上對傾斜體83施力,從而傾斜體83傾斜。 If the recording medium 4 is mounted on the traction mechanism 21, it is recorded on the inclined body 83. When the recording medium 4 is pressed, the inclined body 83 is biased in the direction in which the driven shaft 73 is displaced toward the downstream side in the conveying direction, and the inclined body 83 is inclined toward the lying position (see Fig. 2(a) to Fig. 2(b). ) turn clockwise). Further, in the state (positive feeding) in which the recording medium 4 to be mounted is fed by the pulling mechanism 21, the inclined body 83 is also biased in the direction in which the driven shaft 73 is displaced toward the downstream side, whereby the inclined body 83 is applied. tilt.

另一方面,於記錄媒體4藉由牽引機構21而反饋送時,於從動軸73之方向對傾斜體83施力。因此,若記錄媒體4與傾斜體(突出部84a)83之間之摩擦力、或與突出部84a之斜面之卡接力較小,則傾斜體83與記錄媒體4滑順地滑動,因此可維持橫臥姿勢(橫臥位置)。然而,若摩擦力或卡接力較大,則會伴隨記錄媒體4之反饋送而轉動至豎立姿勢(豎立位置),其後進而向反方向(逆時針)轉動,直至突出部84a自饋送路徑13退避之位置為止。於該情形下,由於遮光片部85會轉動至自感測器本體82偏移之位置,因此使檢測光通過並被檢測到,從而即便存在記錄媒體4,亦會判定為「無」。即,若藉由牽引機構21而將記錄媒體4反饋送,則媒體檢測感測器33之作動變得不穩定,而有產生成為誤檢測之虞。因此,於本實施形態中,在記錄媒體4之倒退動作(反饋送動作)時,進行如下之控制。 On the other hand, when the recording medium 4 is fed back by the traction mechanism 21, the inclined body 83 is biased in the direction of the driven shaft 73. Therefore, if the frictional force between the recording medium 4 and the inclined body (projecting portion 84a) 83 or the engaging force with the inclined surface of the protruding portion 84a is small, the inclined body 83 and the recording medium 4 slide smoothly, and thus can be maintained. Horizontal position (recumbent position). However, if the frictional force or the engaging force is large, it is rotated to the upright posture (upright position) with the feedback of the recording medium 4, and then further rotated in the reverse direction (counterclockwise) until the protruding portion 84a is fed from the feeding path 13 Until the position of retreat. In this case, since the light shielding piece portion 85 is rotated to a position shifted from the sensor body 82, the detection light is passed through and detected, and even if the recording medium 4 is present, it is judged as "none". In other words, when the recording medium 4 is fed back by the pulling mechanism 21, the operation of the medium detecting sensor 33 becomes unstable, and the erroneous detection is caused. Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the recording medium 4 is reversed (feedback operation), the following control is performed.

於圖3之流程圖中表示控制。於自主電腦3接收印刷任務而藉由噴墨頭42進行特定之印刷後,在連續紙之情形時,將進一步向排紙口12搬送後設為開始。若藉由控制器17發出記錄媒體4之反饋送之指令(S-1),則首先藉由媒體檢測 感測器33檢測記錄媒體4之有無(S-2及S-3)。換言之,確認記錄媒體4是否為連續紙(準確而言,是否可實現反饋送)。此處,若檢測到記錄媒體4之「無」,則判定為經裝設之記錄媒體4為單票紙(無法反饋送),從而結束該動作流程。另一方面,若檢測到記錄媒體4之「有」,則牽引機構21、軋輥機構22及排紙輥61反轉驅動,從而開始記錄媒體4之反饋送(S-4)。 The control is shown in the flow chart of Fig. 3. After the main computer 3 receives the print job and performs specific printing by the inkjet head 42, in the case of continuous paper, it is further conveyed to the paper discharge port 12 and then started. If the controller 17 sends a feedback command (S-1) of the recording medium 4, the media detection is first performed. The sensor 33 detects the presence or absence of the recording medium 4 (S-2 and S-3). In other words, it is confirmed whether or not the recording medium 4 is continuous paper (accurately, whether feedback can be realized). Here, when "NO" of the recording medium 4 is detected, it is determined that the mounted recording medium 4 is a single ticket paper (cannot be fed back), and the operation flow is ended. On the other hand, when "Yes" of the recording medium 4 is detected, the traction mechanism 21, the roll mechanism 22, and the paper discharge roller 61 are reversely driven to start feedback feeding of the recording medium 4 (S-4).

於該反饋送中,以媒體檢測感測器33之位置為基準,記錄媒體4之前端返回至特定之位置。於反饋送時,將藉由媒體檢測感測器33而檢測到記錄媒體4之前端時之位置設為目標停止位置,將記錄媒體4自該位置進一步饋送至記錄媒體4之前端向上游側超過數步進之位置為止。例如,反饋送至記錄媒體4之前端部未自牽引機構21脫離,且完全超過媒體檢測感測器33之預停止位置49為止。具體而言,例如預先獲取相當於該預停止位置49與媒體端檢測感測器32之間之距離之饋送步進數,將已開始反饋送之記錄媒體4之前端自媒體端檢測感測器32檢測到前端之狀態,按照該饋送步進數進行反饋送而停止記錄媒體4之反饋送。藉此,記錄媒體4係其前端成為預停止位置49而停止(S-5)。再者,如上所述,反饋送時之利用媒體檢測感測器33之檢測不穩定,故於反饋送中,較佳為控制器17將媒體檢測感測器33設為不進行檢測之檢測屏蔽狀態(不實施檢測之狀態)。 In the feedback transmission, the front end of the recording medium 4 is returned to a specific position based on the position of the medium detecting sensor 33. At the time of feedback transmission, the position at which the front end of the recording medium 4 is detected by the medium detecting sensor 33 is set as the target stop position, and the recording medium 4 is further fed from the position to the front side of the recording medium 4 to the upstream side. The position of the step is up. For example, the end portion before the feedback is sent to the recording medium 4 is not detached from the traction mechanism 21 and completely exceeds the pre-stop position 49 of the medium detecting sensor 33. Specifically, for example, the number of feed steps corresponding to the distance between the pre-stop position 49 and the media end detecting sensor 32 is obtained in advance, and the front end of the recording medium 4 that has started to be fed back is detected from the media end detecting sensor. 32 detects the state of the front end, and feeds back according to the number of feed steps to stop the feedback of the recording medium 4. Thereby, the recording medium 4 is stopped by the front end thereof being the pre-stop position 49 (S-5). Furthermore, as described above, the detection by the media detecting sensor 33 during feedback feeding is unstable. Therefore, in the feedback feeding, it is preferable that the controller 17 sets the media detecting sensor 33 to detect shielding without detecting. Status (state in which no detection is performed).

若記錄媒體4停止於預停止位置49,則此次係牽引機構 21及軋輥機構22正轉驅動,從而開始記錄媒體4之正饋送(順饋送)(S-6)。若記錄媒體4之正饋送開始,則上述檢測屏蔽狀態解除,從而藉由媒體檢測感測器33檢測記錄媒體4之有無(S-7及S-8)。此處,若檢測到記錄媒體4之「無」,則記錄媒體4未被搬送,因此判定為記錄媒體4之饋紙錯誤(S-9),從而結束該動作流程。另一方面,若記錄媒體4之前端使媒體檢測感測器33之可動件81傾斜而檢測到記錄媒體4之「有」,則停止記錄媒體4之正饋送(S-10),從而結束動作流程。藉此,記錄媒體4之倒退動作(尾接)結束。 If the recording medium 4 stops at the pre-stop position 49, the current traction mechanism 21 and the roll mechanism 22 are driven in the forward direction to start the positive feed (forward feed) of the recording medium 4 (S-6). When the positive feed of the recording medium 4 is started, the above-described detection mask state is released, and the presence or absence of the recording medium 4 is detected by the medium detecting sensor 33 (S-7 and S-8). Here, when "NO" of the recording medium 4 is detected, the recording medium 4 is not transported. Therefore, it is determined that the paper feed of the recording medium 4 is incorrect (S-9), and the operation flow is ended. On the other hand, if the front end of the recording medium 4 tilts the movable member 81 of the medium detecting sensor 33 and detects "Yes" of the recording medium 4, the positive feed of the recording medium 4 is stopped (S-10), thereby ending the action. Process. Thereby, the reverse motion (tailing) of the recording medium 4 ends.

如上所述,於本實施形態中,在記錄媒體4之倒退動作中,將媒體檢測感測器33設為不進行檢測之檢測屏蔽狀態,於超過目標停止位置(利用媒體檢測感測器33之前端檢測位置)而實施反饋送後,解除檢測屏蔽狀態而實施正饋送直至目標停止位置為止,從而實施利用媒體檢測感測器33之記錄媒體4之前端檢測。因此,即便可動件81為藉由記錄媒體4之反饋送而不穩定地作動者,亦可使可動件81確實地作動至目標停止位置。因此,可確實地進行記錄媒體4向牽引機構21之倒退動作即記錄媒體4之尾接動作。 As described above, in the present embodiment, in the reverse operation of the recording medium 4, the media detection sensor 33 is in a detection mask state in which detection is not performed, and the target stop position is exceeded (using the medium detection sensor 33) After the feedback is sent, the front end detection position is released, and the detection of the mask state is released, and the positive feed is performed until the target stop position, whereby the front end detection of the recording medium 4 by the medium detecting sensor 33 is performed. Therefore, even if the movable member 81 is unstablely actuated by the feedback of the recording medium 4, the movable member 81 can be surely actuated to the target stop position. Therefore, the tailing operation of the recording medium 4, which is a reverse operation of the recording medium 4 to the traction mechanism 21, can be surely performed.

再者,於媒體端檢測感測器32呈與具有可動件81之媒體檢測感測器33相同之構造之情形時,亦可將利用媒體端檢測感測器32之記錄媒體4之前端檢測位置設為目標停止位置,而實施上述倒退動作。即,本發明亦可應用於媒體饋送部與檢測部隔開之情形、或檢測部之位置與目標停止位置不同之情形。又,即便媒體饋送部為輥機構,亦可應用 本發明。進而,亦可由一體之裝置構成實施形態之印刷系統1。 Furthermore, when the media side detecting sensor 32 is in the same configuration as the medium detecting sensor 33 having the movable member 81, the front end detecting position of the recording medium 4 using the media end detecting sensor 32 can also be detected. The target stop position is set, and the above-described reverse operation is performed. That is, the present invention can also be applied to a case where the medium feeding portion is separated from the detecting portion or a case where the position of the detecting portion is different from the target stopping position. Moreover, even if the media feed portion is a roller mechanism, it can be applied this invention. Further, the printing system 1 of the embodiment may be constituted by an integrated device.

1‧‧‧印刷系統 1‧‧‧Printing system

2‧‧‧印刷裝置 2‧‧‧Printing device

3‧‧‧主電腦 3‧‧‧Main computer

4‧‧‧記錄媒體 4‧‧‧Recording media

11‧‧‧饋紙口 11‧‧‧ Feeding port

12‧‧‧排紙口 12‧‧‧ paper exit

13‧‧‧饋送路徑 13‧‧‧ Feeding path

14‧‧‧媒體饋送部 14‧‧‧Media Feeding Department

15‧‧‧印刷部 15‧‧‧Printing Department

16‧‧‧排紙部 16‧‧‧Drawing Department

17‧‧‧控制器 17‧‧‧ Controller

18‧‧‧CPU 18‧‧‧CPU

19‧‧‧記憶部 19‧‧‧ Memory Department

21‧‧‧牽引機構 21‧‧‧ traction mechanism

22‧‧‧軋輥機構 22‧‧‧ Rolling mechanism

23‧‧‧進給馬達 23‧‧‧Feed motor

24‧‧‧傳送帶傳動機構 24‧‧‧Conveyor belt drive

26‧‧‧軋輥 26‧‧‧ Rolls

27‧‧‧驅動輥 27‧‧‧ drive roller

28‧‧‧從動輥 28‧‧‧ driven roller

29‧‧‧編碼器 29‧‧‧Encoder

31‧‧‧媒體導引器 31‧‧‧Media Introducer

32‧‧‧媒體端檢測感測器 32‧‧‧Media-side detection sensor

33‧‧‧媒體檢測感測器 33‧‧‧Media Detection Sensor

41‧‧‧托架 41‧‧‧ bracket

42‧‧‧噴墨頭 42‧‧‧Inkjet head

42a‧‧‧噴嘴面 42a‧‧‧nozzle face

43‧‧‧托架移動機構 43‧‧‧ bracket moving mechanism

44‧‧‧媒體支持板(壓印平板) 44‧‧‧Media support board (imprinted tablet)

45‧‧‧噴嘴排 45‧‧‧Nozzle row

45a‧‧‧噴出噴嘴 45a‧‧‧Spray nozzle

46‧‧‧寬度檢測感測器 46‧‧‧Width detection sensor

48‧‧‧初始化位置 48‧‧‧Initial position

49‧‧‧預停止位置 49‧‧‧Pre-stop position

51‧‧‧導引桿 51‧‧‧ Guide rod

52‧‧‧正時皮帶 52‧‧‧ Timing belt

53‧‧‧托架馬達 53‧‧‧Bracket motor

61‧‧‧排紙輥 61‧‧‧paper discharge roller

62‧‧‧排紙驅動輥 62‧‧‧Drawing drive roller

63‧‧‧星形輪 63‧‧‧Star Wheel

64‧‧‧排紙馬達 64‧‧‧paper discharge motor

71‧‧‧機構部 71‧‧‧Institutional Department

72‧‧‧驅動軸 72‧‧‧ drive shaft

73‧‧‧從動軸 73‧‧‧ driven shaft

75‧‧‧驅動滑輪 75‧‧‧ drive pulley

77‧‧‧鏈輪傳送帶 77‧‧‧Sprocket conveyor

77a‧‧‧突起 77a‧‧‧ Protrusion

78‧‧‧壓板 78‧‧‧ pressure plate

81‧‧‧可動件 81‧‧‧ movable parts

82‧‧‧感測器本體 82‧‧‧Sensor body

83‧‧‧傾斜體 83‧‧‧ slant body

84‧‧‧構件本體 84‧‧‧Component Ontology

84a‧‧‧突出部 84a‧‧‧Protruding

85‧‧‧遮光片部 85‧‧‧ Shading Department

86‧‧‧彈簧 86‧‧‧ Spring

圖1係本發明之實施形態之印刷系統之說明圖。 Fig. 1 is an explanatory view of a printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2(a)、(b)係實施形態之媒體檢測感測器周圍之剖面圖。 2(a) and 2(b) are cross-sectional views of the periphery of the medium detecting sensor of the embodiment.

圖3係記錄媒體之反饋送動作之流程圖。 Figure 3 is a flow chart of the feedback action of the recording medium.

Claims (11)

一種媒體饋送裝置之控制方法,其係包括媒體饋送部及檢測機構之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法,上述媒體饋送部可沿饋送路徑而將記錄媒體正饋送及反饋送,上述檢測機構包含可向上述饋送路徑進退地移動之可動件、及檢測上述可動件之位置之檢測部,且以藉由上述饋送路徑之上述記錄媒體而使上述可動件於向上述饋送路徑進出之位置與退避之位置之間移動之方式構成;上述媒體饋送裝置之控制方法之特徵在於:於藉由上述媒體饋送部而將上述記錄媒體正饋送特定量後,將上述檢測部設為不檢測上述記錄媒體之檢測屏蔽狀態,實施反饋送直至上述記錄媒體之前端部超過上述檢測部之位置為止,且自解除上述檢測屏蔽狀態後將上述記錄媒體正饋送直至目標停止位置為止。 A method for controlling a media feeding device, comprising: a media feeding portion and a method of controlling a media feeding device of a detecting mechanism, wherein the media feeding portion can positively feed and feed back a recording medium along a feeding path, wherein the detecting mechanism includes a movable member that moves the feeding path forward and backward, and a detecting portion that detects a position of the movable member, and the movable member is moved between the position to and from the feeding path and the retracted position by the recording medium of the feeding path The method of controlling the medium feeding device is characterized in that the recording unit is fed a certain amount by the medium feeding unit, and the detecting unit is configured not to detect the detection mask state of the recording medium. The feedback is sent until the end of the recording medium exceeds the position of the detecting unit, and the recording medium is fed until the target stop position after the detection of the detection mask state is released. 如請求項1之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法,其中上述目標停止位置係於反饋送上述記錄媒體後進行正饋送時,由上述檢測部檢測上述記錄媒體之前端之位置。 The control method of the media feeding device of claim 1, wherein the target stop position is a position at which the front end of the recording medium is detected by the detecting unit when the feed is fed back to the recording medium. 如請求項1之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法,其中上述媒體饋送部包含饋送附有鏈輪孔之上述記錄媒體之牽引機構,上述檢測部組入於上述牽引機構。 The control method of the medium feeding device of claim 1, wherein the medium feeding portion includes a pulling mechanism that feeds the recording medium to which the sprocket hole is attached, and the detecting portion is incorporated in the traction mechanism. 如請求項1之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法,其中於上述檢測機構中, 上述可動件係以支軸為中心而轉動者,其一方由向上述饋送路徑進出之構件本體構成,其另一方由遮蔽上述檢測部之檢測光之遮光片部構成;上述檢測部係光檢測器;且進而包括:傾斜體,其自上述構件本體向上述饋送路徑進出之豎立位置起向上述構件本體自上述饋送路徑退避之橫臥位置傾斜;及彈簧,其向豎立位置對上述傾斜體賦能。 The control method of the media feeding device of claim 1, wherein in the detecting mechanism, The movable member is rotated about a support shaft, one of which is constituted by a member body that enters and exits the feeding path, and the other of which is constituted by a light shielding piece that shields detection light of the detecting portion; the detecting portion is a photodetector And further comprising: an inclined body that is inclined from a standing position in which the member body enters and exits the feeding path to a recumbent position in which the member body retreats from the feeding path; and a spring that energizes the inclined body toward an upright position . 如請求項1之媒體饋送裝置之控制方法,其中於上述可動件之構件本體中,於正饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面與於反饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面相比,呈緩和之角度。 The control method of the medium feeding device of claim 1, wherein in the member body of the movable member, a slope of a side in contact with the recording medium at the time of positive feeding and a slope of a side contacting the recording medium at the time of feedback feeding are Than, in a gentle angle. 一種媒體饋送裝置,其特徵在於包括:媒體饋送部,其可沿饋送路徑而將記錄媒體正饋送及反饋送;檢測機構,其包含可向上述饋送路徑進退地移動之可動件、及檢測上述可動件之位置之檢測部,且以藉由上述饋送路徑之上述記錄媒體而使上述可動件於向上述饋送路徑進出之位置與退避之位置之間移動之方式構成;及控制部,其控制上述媒體饋送部,於藉由上述媒體饋送部而將上述記錄媒體正饋送特定量後,將上述檢測部設為不檢測上述記錄媒體之檢測屏蔽狀態,進行上述反饋送直至上述記錄媒體之前端部超過上述檢測部之位置 為止,且自解除上述檢測屏蔽狀態後將上述記錄媒體正饋送直至目標停止位置為止。 A media feeding device, comprising: a media feeding portion that feeds and feeds a recording medium along a feeding path; a detecting mechanism that includes a movable member that can move forward and backward toward the feeding path, and detects the movable a detecting unit at a position of the member, wherein the movable member moves between a position where the movable member enters and exits the feeding path and a retracted position by the recording medium of the feeding path; and a control unit that controls the medium The feeding unit feeds the recording medium by a specific amount by the medium feeding unit, and the detecting unit does not detect the detection mask state of the recording medium, and performs the feedback transmission until the end portion of the recording medium exceeds the above-mentioned Location of the inspection department The recording medium is fed to the target stop position immediately after the detection of the detection mask state is released. 如請求項6之媒體饋送裝置,其中上述目標停止位置係於將上述記錄媒體反饋送後之正饋送時,由上述檢測部檢測上述記錄媒體之前端之位置。 The media feeding device of claim 6, wherein the target stop position is a positive feed of the recording medium, and the detecting unit detects a position of the front end of the recording medium. 如請求項6之媒體饋送裝置,其中上述媒體饋送部包含饋送附有鏈輪孔之上述記錄媒體之牽引機構,上述檢測部組入於上述牽引機構。 The medium feeding device of claim 6, wherein the medium feeding portion includes a pulling mechanism that feeds the recording medium to which the sprocket hole is attached, and the detecting portion is incorporated in the traction mechanism. 如請求項6之媒體饋送裝置,其中於上述檢測機構中,上述可動件係以支軸為中心而轉動者,其一方由向上述饋送路徑進出之構件本體構成,其另一方由遮蔽上述檢測部之檢測光之遮光片部構成;上述檢測部係光檢測器;且包括:傾斜體,其自上述構件本體向上述饋送路徑進出之豎立位置起向上述構件本體自上述饋送路徑退避之橫臥位置傾斜;及彈簧,其向豎立位置對上述傾斜體賦能。 The medium feeding device according to claim 6, wherein in the detecting means, the movable member is rotated about a fulcrum, one of which is constituted by a member body that enters and exits the feeding path, and the other of which is shielded by the detecting portion The light-detecting sheet portion of the detecting light; the detecting portion is a photodetector; and includes: an inclined body that is retracted from the vertical position of the member body toward and from the feeding path toward the retracting position of the member body from the feeding path And a spring that energizes the inclined body to an upright position. 如請求項6之媒體饋送裝置,其中於上述可動件之構件本體中,於正饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面與於反饋送時與上述記錄媒體接觸之側之斜面相比,呈緩和之角度。 The medium feeding device of claim 6, wherein in the member body of the movable member, a slope of a side in contact with the recording medium at the time of positive feeding is compared with a slope of a side of the feedback medium which is in contact with the recording medium The angle of relaxation. 一種印刷系統,其特徵在於包括:如請求項6之媒體饋送裝置;及 印刷部,其於上述媒體饋送部之上述記錄媒體之搬送方向之上游側,對上述記錄媒體進行印刷。 A printing system comprising: the media feeding device of claim 6; The printing unit prints the recording medium on the upstream side of the transport direction of the recording medium in the medium feeding unit.
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JP2013039709A (en) 2013-02-28
CN102935767A (en) 2013-02-20
TWI480169B (en) 2015-04-11

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