TW201316884A - Mounting device for fan - Google Patents

Mounting device for fan Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201316884A
TW201316884A TW100137208A TW100137208A TW201316884A TW 201316884 A TW201316884 A TW 201316884A TW 100137208 A TW100137208 A TW 100137208A TW 100137208 A TW100137208 A TW 100137208A TW 201316884 A TW201316884 A TW 201316884A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fixing
fan
piece
baffle
frame
Prior art date
Application number
TW100137208A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hai-Qing Zhou
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Publication of TW201316884A publication Critical patent/TW201316884A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20172Fan mounting or fan specifications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A mounting device for fixing a fan includes a board mounted in an electronic device and a frame for mounting the fan to the board. The board defines a vent. Two fixing pieces perpendicularly extend from the board at opposite sides of the vent. The frame is sandwiched between the fixing pieces. Two tabs extend from opposite sides of the frame, each includes a shock absorption mounted to the bottom surface thereof and a fastener extending through the shock absorption and one of the fixing pieces. An end of the frame adjacent to the board is detachably fixed to the board. Each shock absorption is sandwiched between the corresponding fixing piece and the corresponding tab.

Description

風扇固定裝置Fan fixture

本發明涉及一種風扇固定裝置。The invention relates to a fan fixing device.

習知電子設備之風扇通常是收容於固定架再將固定架固定於機箱內。而風扇於轉動之過程中會產生震動,此震動會透過固定架傳遞至機箱內部之其他元件,並產生噪音。若震動過強,會影響機箱內依靠機械磁頭讀寫資料之電子元件(如硬碟、磁帶機)之讀寫效率,甚至造成讀寫錯誤。The fan of the conventional electronic device is usually housed in the fixing frame and then fixes the fixing frame in the chassis. The fan generates vibration during the rotation process, and the vibration is transmitted to other components inside the chassis through the fixing frame, and generates noise. If the vibration is too strong, it will affect the reading and writing efficiency of electronic components (such as hard disks and tape drives) that rely on mechanical heads to read and write data in the chassis, and even cause read and write errors.

鑒於以上,有必要提供一種可緩衝風扇震動之風扇固定裝置。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a fan fixing device that can buffer fan vibration.

一種風扇固定裝置,用於固定一風扇,該風扇固定裝置包括一設置於一電子設備內之固定板及一將該風扇固定於該固定板之固定框,該固定板包括一通風孔及相對地突設於該通風孔之兩側之兩固定部,該固定框可收容於該兩固定部之間,該固定框之兩側分別向外凸設一固定片,每一固定片包括一設於底部之減震件及穿設於減震件與對應之固定部之鎖柱,該固定框靠近該固定板之一端可卡合於該固定板,該兩減震件之兩端分別抵接對應之固定片及固定部。A fan fixing device for fixing a fan, the fan fixing device comprising a fixing plate disposed in an electronic device and a fixing frame fixing the fan to the fixing plate, the fixing plate comprising a ventilation hole and oppositely Two fixing portions protruding from the two sides of the venting hole, the fixing frame is received between the two fixing portions, and a fixing piece is respectively protruded from two sides of the fixing frame, and each fixing piece includes a fixing piece a bottom shock absorbing member and a lock column disposed on the damper member and the corresponding fixing portion, the fixing frame being engageable with the fixing plate near one end of the fixing plate, and the two ends of the two damper members respectively abut The fixing piece and the fixing part.

相較習知技術,上述風扇固定裝置於固定片及固定部之間夾設有減震件,可緩衝風扇運行時產生之震動。Compared with the prior art, the fan fixing device has a shock absorbing member between the fixing piece and the fixing portion, which can buffer the vibration generated when the fan is running.

請參照圖1,本發明風扇固定裝置之較佳實施方式用以固定一風扇10。該風扇固定裝置包括一固定板20、一固定框30、四鎖柱60及四減震件40。Referring to FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the fan fixing device of the present invention is used to fix a fan 10. The fan fixing device comprises a fixing plate 20, a fixing frame 30, four locking posts 60 and four damping members 40.

該風扇10包括兩方形之端壁12,每一端壁12於四角處分別開設一固定孔120。The fan 10 includes two square end walls 12, and each end wall 12 defines a fixing hole 120 at each of the four corners.

該固定板20垂直裝設於一電子設備之機殼之底板70上。該固定板20上設有一通風孔24。該固定板20於該通風孔24之上部凸設一擋塊26。該擋塊26之底面為一自該擋塊26之末端向後且向下傾斜之斜面。該固定板20於該通風孔24之兩側相對地延伸形成兩L形之折片28。每一折片28包括垂直於該底板70之豎直部280及自該豎直部280之末端向另一折片28延伸之固定部282。該固定部282於遠離該豎直部280之一端開設兩穿孔284。The fixing plate 20 is vertically mounted on the bottom plate 70 of the casing of an electronic device. The fixing plate 20 is provided with a ventilation hole 24. The fixing plate 20 protrudes from the vent hole 24 with a stopper 26 . The bottom surface of the stopper 26 is a slope which is inclined rearward and downward from the end of the stopper 26. The fixing plate 20 extends oppositely on both sides of the venting opening 24 to form two L-shaped flaps 28. Each flap 28 includes a vertical portion 280 that is perpendicular to the bottom plate 70 and a securing portion 282 that extends from the end of the vertical portion 280 toward the other flap 28. The fixing portion 282 defines two through holes 284 away from one end of the vertical portion 280.

該固定框30包括一第一固定件32及一第二固定件34。該第一固定件32包括一擋板320及自該擋板320之兩側之上部向後垂直延伸之兩側板322。每一側板322之底部向外垂直延伸出一固定片324。每一固定片324上開設有兩穿孔326。該第二固定件34包括一擋板341及自該擋板341之頂部垂直向上彎折形成一L形之擋片340,該擋片340包括一垂直該擋板341之擋止部344及一平行該擋板341之延伸部346,延伸部346向後凸設一卡塊342。該卡塊342之底面為一自該卡塊342之末端向前並向下延伸之斜面。該兩擋板320及341對應該風扇10之兩端壁12之固定孔120分別開設四鎖固孔300。該兩擋板320及341之中部分別開設有一通風孔302。The fixing frame 30 includes a first fixing member 32 and a second fixing member 34. The first fixing member 32 includes a baffle 320 and two side plates 322 extending vertically from the upper portions of the two sides of the baffle 320. A fixing piece 324 extends perpendicularly outward from the bottom of each side plate 322. Two through holes 326 are defined in each of the fixing pieces 324. The second fixing member 34 includes a baffle 341 and a flap 340 vertically bent upward from the top of the baffle 341 to form an L-shaped blocking piece 340. The blocking piece 340 includes a blocking portion 344 perpendicular to the baffle 341 and a Parallel to the extension 346 of the baffle 341, the extension 346 protrudes rearwardly with a block 342. The bottom surface of the block 342 is a slope extending forward and downward from the end of the block 342. The two baffles 320 and 341 respectively define four locking holes 300 corresponding to the fixing holes 120 of the two end walls 12 of the fan 10. A vent hole 302 is defined in each of the two baffles 320 and 341.

每一減震件40概呈圓形,並於中部開設一穿孔42。該等減震件40由彈性材料製成,如橡膠。Each of the shock absorbing members 40 has a circular shape and a through hole 42 is formed in the middle portion. The shock absorbing members 40 are made of an elastic material such as rubber.

每一鎖柱60包括一桿部及設置於該桿部一端之頭部。Each of the lock posts 60 includes a stem portion and a head portion disposed at one end of the stem portion.

請參照圖2,組裝時,將該固定框30之第一固定件32及第二固定件34分別組設於該風扇10之兩端,使擋板320及341分別擋止於該風扇10之兩端壁12,該兩側板322貼設於該風扇10之兩側,該擋片340之擋止部344擋止於該風扇10之頂部。複數螺絲50分別穿過該兩擋板320及341之鎖固孔300並鎖入該風扇10之對應固定孔120,將該風扇10固定於該固定框30內。Referring to FIG. 2 , the first fixing member 32 and the second fixing member 34 of the fixing frame 30 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the fan 10 , so that the baffles 320 and 341 are respectively blocked by the fan 10 . The two end plates 12 are attached to the two sides of the fan 10, and the blocking portion 344 of the blocking piece 340 is stopped at the top of the fan 10. The plurality of screws 50 are respectively inserted into the locking holes 300 of the two baffles 320 and 341 and locked into the corresponding fixing holes 120 of the fan 10 to fix the fan 10 in the fixing frame 30.

請參照圖3,該等鎖柱60之桿部分別穿過該固定框30之兩固定片324之穿孔326及四個減震件40之穿孔42,將這四個減震件40固設於對應固定片324之底部,該等鎖柱60之頭部擋止於該等固定片324之頂面。後將裝設有風扇10之固定框30卡入該固定板20之兩折片28之間,使該等鎖柱60之桿部正對該固定板20之該兩折片28之對應穿孔284。向下按壓該固定框30,使該等鎖柱60之桿部對應卡入該兩折片28之對應穿孔284,直至該等減震件40抵接固定部282之頂面。該第二固定件34之卡塊342滑過並擋止於該固定板20之擋塊26之下部。此時,該固定框30之通風孔302正對該固定板20之通風孔24。Referring to FIG. 3 , the rod portions of the locking posts 60 respectively pass through the through holes 326 of the two fixing pieces 324 of the fixing frame 30 and the through holes 42 of the four damping members 40 , and the four damping members 40 are fixed on the rods 40 . Corresponding to the bottom of the fixing piece 324, the heads of the locking posts 60 are blocked on the top surface of the fixing pieces 324. Then, the fixing frame 30 of the fan 10 is inserted between the two flaps 28 of the fixing plate 20, so that the rod portions of the locking posts 60 are corresponding to the corresponding through holes 284 of the two flaps 28 of the fixing plate 20. . The fixing frame 30 is pressed downwards, so that the rod portions of the locking posts 60 are correspondingly engaged with the corresponding through holes 284 of the two flaps 28 until the damping members 40 abut against the top surface of the fixing portion 282. The block 342 of the second fixing member 34 slides over and blocks the lower portion of the stopper 26 of the fixing plate 20. At this time, the vent hole 302 of the fixing frame 30 is facing the venting hole 24 of the fixing plate 20.

拆卸風扇10時,遠離該固定板20扳動該第二固定件34之延伸部346,使卡塊342脫離該固定板20之擋塊26,向上拔出該固定框30,之後拆卸鎖柱60及螺絲50,即可拆卸風扇10。When the fan 10 is removed, the extension portion 346 of the second fixing member 34 is pulled away from the fixing plate 20 to disengage the block 342 from the stopper 26 of the fixing plate 20, and the fixing frame 30 is pulled upward, and then the locking post 60 is removed. With the screw 50, the fan 10 can be removed.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

10...風扇10. . . fan

12...端壁12. . . End wall

120...固定孔120. . . Fixed hole

20...固定板20. . . Fixed plate

24、302...通風孔24, 302. . . Vents

26...擋塊26. . . Stoppers

28...折片28. . . Fold

280...豎直部280. . . Vertical part

282...固定部282. . . Fixed part

284、326、42...穿孔284, 326, 42. . . perforation

30...固定框30. . . Fixed frame

32...第一固定件32. . . First fixture

34...第二固定件34. . . Second fixture

320、341...擋板320, 341. . . Baffle

322...側板322. . . Side panel

324...固定片324. . . Fixed piece

340...擋片340. . . Blank

342...卡塊342. . . Block

344...擋止部344. . . Stop

346...延伸部346. . . Extension

300...鎖固孔300. . . Locking hole

40...減震件40. . . Shock absorber

50...螺絲50. . . Screw

60...鎖柱60. . . Lock column

70...底板70. . . Bottom plate

圖1係本發明風扇固定裝之較佳實施方式及一風扇之立體分解圖。1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a fan fixture of the present invention and a fan.

圖2係圖1之部分組裝圖。Figure 2 is a partial assembled view of Figure 1.

圖3係圖2之立體組裝圖。Figure 3 is a perspective assembled view of Figure 2.

10...風扇10. . . fan

24、302...通風孔24, 302. . . Vents

282...固定部282. . . Fixed part

284...穿孔284. . . perforation

30...固定框30. . . Fixed frame

32...第一固定件32. . . First fixture

34...第二固定件34. . . Second fixture

340...擋片340. . . Blank

342...卡塊342. . . Block

40...減震件40. . . Shock absorber

50...螺絲50. . . Screw

60...鎖柱60. . . Lock column

70...底板70. . . Bottom plate

Claims (8)

一種風扇固定裝置,用於固定一風扇,該風扇固定裝置包括一設置於一電子設備內之固定板及一將該風扇固定於該固定板之固定框,該固定板包括一通風孔及相對地突設於該通風孔之兩側之兩固定部,該固定框可收容於該兩固定部之間,該固定框之兩側分別向外凸設一固定片,每一固定片包括一設於底部之減震件及穿設於減震件與對應之固定部之鎖柱,該固定框靠近該固定板之一端可卡合於該固定板,該兩減震件之兩端分別抵接對應之固定片及固定部。A fan fixing device for fixing a fan, the fan fixing device comprising a fixing plate disposed in an electronic device and a fixing frame fixing the fan to the fixing plate, the fixing plate comprising a ventilation hole and oppositely Two fixing portions protruding from the two sides of the venting hole, the fixing frame is received between the two fixing portions, and a fixing piece is respectively protruded from two sides of the fixing frame, and each fixing piece includes a fixing piece a bottom shock absorbing member and a lock column disposed on the damper member and the corresponding fixing portion, the fixing frame being engageable with the fixing plate near one end of the fixing plate, and the two ends of the two damper members respectively abut The fixing piece and the fixing part. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇固定裝置,其中固定片及固定部對應設有穿孔,每一鎖柱包括一桿部及一頭部,該桿部穿過固定片之穿孔、對應減震件及固定部之穿孔,該頭部擋止於對應之固定片。The fan fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing piece and the fixing portion are correspondingly provided with perforations, and each of the locking posts comprises a rod portion and a head portion, and the rod portion passes through the perforation of the fixing piece, corresponding to the reduction The piercing of the vibration piece and the fixing portion is blocked by the corresponding fixing piece. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之風扇固定裝置,其中該固定框包括一組設於該風扇之第一端之第一固定件及一組設於該風扇之第二端之第二固定件。The fan fixing device of claim 2, wherein the fixing frame comprises a first fixing member disposed at the first end of the fan and a second fixing member disposed at the second end of the fan. . 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之風扇固定裝置,其中該第一固定件包括一固定於該風扇之第一端之擋板及設置於該擋板兩側之兩側板,該兩固定片分別自該擋板向外垂直延伸形成。The fan fixing device of claim 3, wherein the first fixing member comprises a baffle fixed to the first end of the fan and two side plates disposed on two sides of the baffle, the two fixing pieces respectively Formed from the baffle extending vertically outward. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之風扇固定裝置,其中該固定板於該通風孔之上方凸設一擋塊,該第二固定件包括一固定於該風扇之第二端之擋板及自該擋板之頂部垂直向上彎折形成之一L形之且可卡擋止於該擋塊之擋片。The fan fixing device of claim 4, wherein the fixing plate protrudes above the venting hole, and the second fixing member comprises a baffle fixed to the second end of the fan and The top of the baffle is bent vertically upward to form an L-shape and is slidable to the stop of the stop. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之風扇固定裝置,其中該擋片包括一垂直該擋板之擋止部及一平行該擋板之延伸部,該延伸部向後凸設一可卡擋止於該擋塊之卡塊。The fan fixing device of claim 5, wherein the blocking piece comprises a blocking portion perpendicular to the baffle and an extending portion parallel to the baffle, the extending portion protruding rearwardly to be slidable The block of the block. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇固定裝置,其中該等減震件由彈性材料製成。The fan fixing device of claim 1, wherein the damping members are made of an elastic material. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之風扇固定裝置,其中彈性材料為橡膠。The fan fixing device of claim 7, wherein the elastic material is rubber.
TW100137208A 2011-10-11 2011-10-13 Mounting device for fan TW201316884A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110305747.4A CN103049056A (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Fan fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201316884A true TW201316884A (en) 2013-04-16

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ID=48041319

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (4)

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US (1) US20130087310A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2013084893A (en)
CN (1) CN103049056A (en)
TW (1) TW201316884A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6799848B2 (en) * 2015-10-30 2020-12-16 株式会社エイテック Target system
CN109041536B (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-05-26 联想(北京)有限公司 Heat sink and apparatus
CN109436349A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 A kind of fan component, inertial measurement cluster and unmanned vehicle

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US20130087310A1 (en) 2013-04-11
JP2013084893A (en) 2013-05-09
CN103049056A (en) 2013-04-17

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