TW201311402A - Direction-controlling and pull-to-rotate handle - Google Patents

Direction-controlling and pull-to-rotate handle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201311402A
TW201311402A TW100131864A TW100131864A TW201311402A TW 201311402 A TW201311402 A TW 201311402A TW 100131864 A TW100131864 A TW 100131864A TW 100131864 A TW100131864 A TW 100131864A TW 201311402 A TW201311402 A TW 201311402A
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Taiwan
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shaft
hole
type
perforation
head
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TW100131864A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI412439B (en
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Zhen-Chang Cai
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Zhen-Chang Cai
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Publication of TWI412439B publication Critical patent/TWI412439B/zh

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Abstract

A direction-controlling and pull-to-rotate handle comprises a tool body that is provided with large and small diameter bores, a transverse through hole, and an internal thread for receiving therein a direction-controlling bar, a transmission shaft and a transmission gear, and a base adjusting bolt. When the upper and lower accommodation chambers are disposed on a carrier base, a direction-controlling push piece is allowed to fit to a hexagonal shaft section of the transmission shaft with two rounded shaft terminals respectively received and positioned in an adaptor through-hole and an adaptor recess. When the direction-controlling bar is operated to drive the transmission gear and the transmission shaft to control, via the direction-controlling push piece, toothed pawl blocks to form a handle direction controlling device. Further, a pulling device is set, in advance, in the tool body with an internal bore thereof receiving therein a coupling tube, a force transmission central tube, and a spring. An H-shaped pushing pawl, a steel ball, and a spring are positioned on a pull seat, which when deposited in a guide channel, is coupled to the coupling tube so that with the transmission shaft serving as a guide rail, the pulling device is allowed to drive a pulling ratchet toothed wheel received in the accommodation chambers to rotate. With a quick-release ratchet toothed wheel received in the upper accommodation chamber and the toothed ratchet blocks and the spring received in the lower accommodation chamber, a top lid is secured and a handle tail end is mounted. As such, with the direction-controlling bar and the pulling device being operated in combination with the handle, a handle device featuring direction-control and pull-to-rotate is provided.

Description

可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把Controllable and pullable hand grip

本發明可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,是提供手握把之新設計來解決一般傳統套筒棘輪扳手在功能與操作方式上不足之解決方案。即以直線往返等距運動轉變成正反旋轉運動迫使頂件撥開卡掣齒塊之原理,可在手持手握把時由控向棒做位移時達到控向操作之功能。與利用彈簧壓力配合做直線等距往返運動帶動擒縱裝置,在力之往返拉動傳導轉換下,使拉動棘齒輪結合快脫棘輪頭做連續旋轉運動之原理,讓手持手握把時由拉動器拉動往復位移時達到做連續旋轉操作之功能。結合與應用兩種原理可讓一般套筒棘輪扳手變成為可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,達到雙功能操作之目的者。The invention can control and pull the rotating hand grip, and provides a new design of the hand grip to solve the problem that the conventional traditional sleeve ratchet wrench is insufficient in function and operation mode. That is to say, the straight-line round-trip equidistant motion is converted into a forward-reverse rotation motion forcing the top member to open the card-cranking block principle, and the function of the steering operation can be achieved when the handlebar is displaced by the hand-held grip. In conjunction with the spring pressure to make a linear equidistant reciprocating motion to drive the escapement device, under the force of the reciprocating pull conduction conduction, the principle of pulling the ratchet gear combined with the quick release ratchet head for continuous rotary motion, so that when the hand grip is held by the puller When the reciprocating displacement is pulled, the function of continuous rotation operation is achieved. The combination and application of the two principles can make the general sleeve ratchet wrench into a controllable and pull-rotating hand grip for the purpose of dual-function operation.

依照現今市面最常見到套筒棘輪扳手當中。請參閱第一圖,係以工具本體(10)頭部設上下容置槽(15)(16),用來容納一棘齒輪頭(14)、一組左右掣齒塊(12)(120)、一組左右彈簧(11)(110)、一控向軸柱(13)含控向頂塊(130)、一撥向片(132)並藉由撥向片(132)外套在控向軸柱(13)成一體後做撥向時,當手指將旋轉力借控向軸柱(13)由控向頂塊(130)頂開左掣齒塊(12)或右掣齒塊(120)達到可控向之目的。由於此扳手其構造簡單,使用時也可單手做控向操作,只是單手要握在工具本體(10)頭部處方可操作。由於在實際操作中通常使用扳手時,會遇到空間和位置之限制,需要單手握住手握把進行操作手工具,若遇到需換向操作時,顯然此扳手換向之撥向片位於工具本體(10)頭部處,要操作必產生困擾與不便,若又遇到需直接旋轉驅動棘輪頭方便更快速鬆鎖螺絲操作時,則此扳手根本無此功能而無法施行。因此這類扳手有再進行功能提昇之必要。也因此有業者會以此扳手之功能不足處再進行改良,但是都只進行單一功能之提昇改良,又,如換向功能單一功能之提昇改良,是將撥向片改為推鈕位置靠近手握把處,請參閱第二圖,係在工具本體(20)以曲柄連桿(26)藉手按住推鈕(28),由導移槽(27)移動驅使曲柄片(24)帶動控向桿(25)頂開左或右卡掣齒塊(22)(221)及壓下左或右彈簧(23)(231)達到換向驅動棘齒輪頭(21)做操作旋轉之目的者,又,如捨棄換向功能而直接旋轉驅動棘輪頭做單一功能之提昇改良,請參閱第三圖,其驅動包括一組與驅動原軸(55)接之的驅動傘齒輪(50)(51),及兩個與傘齒輪囓合之惰輪(52)(53),與兩個惰輪囓合又具有外套螺絲功能的套孔(541)之棘齒輪座(54)組成之一套齒輪轉動系統,藉由驅動原軸達到驅動棘輪座之目的,又,如保留控向裝置設在工具頭部還可以直接旋轉驅動棘輪頭做單一功能之提昇改良,請參閱第四圖,乃一組由驅動原軸(66)與棘齒輪頭(610)各所配接之傘齒輪(61)(62),由外接方柱(69)傳導力量所形成一齒輪傳動系統,而控向片(63)、左右卡掣齒塊(64)(640)、左右彈簧(65)(650),一樣位於頭部(60)之容置槽(67),為最常見到之套筒扳手裝置,使用時在控向操作時手還是手要握在頭部(60)方可操作。顯然由以上業者所提供之功能方案,依然不足應付所需。According to the most common to the socket ratchet wrench in the market today. Referring to the first figure, the upper part of the tool body (10) is provided with upper and lower accommodating grooves (15) (16) for accommodating a ratchet gear head (14) and a set of left and right dents (12) (120). a set of left and right springs (11) (110), a control shaft column (13) including a control top block (130), a direction piece (132) and a steering piece (132) jacket on the steering axis When the column (13) is integrated and made a dialing direction, when the finger pushes the rotational force to the shaft column (13), the left side molar block (12) or the right molar block (120) is opened by the control top block (130). Achieve controllable purposes. Since the wrench has a simple structure, it can be operated by one hand with a single hand, but only one hand is required to be held in the head of the tool body (10). Since the wrench and the position limit are usually encountered in the actual operation, it is necessary to hold the hand grip with one hand to carry out the hand tool, and if it is required to be reversed, it is obvious that the wrench is turned to the direction of the blade. It is located at the head of the tool body (10). It must be troublesome and inconvenient to operate. If it is needed to directly rotate the driving ratchet head to facilitate the quicker locking screw operation, the wrench has no such function and cannot be implemented. Therefore, these types of wrenches are necessary for further functional enhancement. Therefore, some operators will use this wrench to improve the function of the wrench, but only improve the single function, and, for example, the improvement of the single function of the reversing function is to change the dial to the push button position close to the hand. At the grip, please refer to the second figure. The tool body (20) is used to hold the push button (28) with the crank link (26), and the movement of the guide groove (27) drives the crank piece (24) to be controlled. Opening the left or right latching block (22) (221) to the lever (25) and pressing the left or right spring (23) (231) to achieve the purpose of the reversing drive ratchet gear head (21) for operation rotation, In addition, if the reversing function is abandoned and the ratchet head is directly rotated to improve the single function, please refer to the third figure, the driving includes a set of driving bevel gears (50) connected to the driving original shaft (55) (51) And a set of gear rotation system composed of two idler wheels (52) (53) meshing with the bevel gear, and a ratchet gear seat (54) of the sleeve hole (541) which is engaged with the two idler wheels and has a jacket screw function, By driving the original shaft to achieve the purpose of driving the ratchet seat, and, if the retaining steering device is provided at the tool head, the ratchet head can be directly rotated to perform a single function. For improvement, please refer to the fourth figure, which is a set of bevel gears (61) (62) matched by the driving original shaft (66) and the ratchet gear head (610), which are formed by the external square column (69). a gear transmission system, and the steering piece (63), the left and right latching blocks (64) (640), and the left and right springs (65) (650) are located in the receiving groove (67) of the head (60), The most common socket wrench device can be operated by hand or hand in the head (60) during the steering operation. Obviously, the functional solutions provided by the above players are still insufficient to meet the needs.

有鑑於此,本發明人依過去之研發實際經驗,提出新的問題解決方案,研發出先晉升單一功能做為基本架構之可控向操作的手握把裝置,再提高為可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,達到雙功能操作之套筒扳手。In view of this, the inventor has proposed a new problem solution based on the actual experience of research and development in the past, and developed a hand grip device that is first promoted as a basic structure and controlled to operate, and then improved to controllable and pull rotation. The hand grip is used to achieve a dual-function socket wrench.

本發明之主要目的,是在提供一個完善功能之套筒扳手,即先成為可控向的手握把,再提高為可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把。其可控向之手握把的主要控向原理裝置係包括有:一工具本體、一控向轉動裝置、一卡掣齒塊裝置、一快脫棘輪頭裝置、一握柄尾部、一上蓋、兩顆螺絲;其中,一工具本體,其頭部設置上下容置槽和位於上容置槽底之容置穿孔及位於下容置槽邊之左右卡溝與槽底所設之兩螺絲定位孔,工具本體柄身軸向則設為和下容置槽相通的小徑穿孔,再設大徑穿孔與之接連相通,且大徑穿孔一端也設為內螺紋,工具本體柄身橫向則設置通過大徑穿孔的第一型橫向穿孔;以及,一控向轉動裝置,其係是放置於上下容置槽內與工具本體柄身之孔內,並包含有一第一型承載基座、一第一型控向頂件、一控向棒、一傳動轉軸、一傳動齒輪、一基座調整螺絲,其中,該第一型承載基座,座面上則設基座穿孔,基座上延伸設頂壓柱片,柱片之中又設轉承座穿孔,第一型承載基座則是放置固定在上下容置槽內;另,第一型控向頂件,軸中心則設第一型六角孔,也是放置在下容置槽,並依附放置在頂壓柱片與小徑穿孔之間;另,控向棒,棒側則設有控向橫穿孔,孔內側則設直排齒,亦是放置在工具本體柄身之第一型橫向穿孔內;另,傳動轉軸,其一端設為左圓軸端及左六角形軸,另一端設為右圓軸端及右六角形軸;另,傳動齒輪,其軸心則設成六角形套合穿孔,且讓六角形套合穿孔與傳動轉軸之右六角形軸互為固定配合,其中傳動轉軸左端,由工具本體內的大徑穿孔之一端內螺紋穿入,經過控向棒之控向橫穿孔及小徑穿孔到達下容置槽,先讓傳動齒輪套配直排齒,經調整後又讓第一型控向頂件的第一型六角孔套固在傳動轉軸之左六角形軸上,之後讓左圓軸端穿設在第一型承載基座的轉承座穿孔內;另,基座調整螺絲,其一端軸心設為轉承座凹孔,直接鎖入工具本體之內螺紋,經調整後讓轉承座凹孔套在右圓軸端之上再鎖上固定;還有,一卡掣齒塊裝置,其中包含一左卡掣齒塊、一右卡掣齒塊、兩件彈簧;之後再將左右卡掣齒塊放置在工具本體頭部之下容置槽內一頭抵住左右卡溝,中間夾著第一型控向頂件,而左右彈簧亦放置下容置槽頂住左右卡掣齒塊,以及,一快脫棘輪頭裝置,是由一第一型棘齒輪頭、一快脫按棒、一彈簧、一鋼珠所組成,其中,該第一型棘齒輪頭,一端連接設上圓凸塊,上圓凸塊再連接設外接方柱,外接方柱外側設一圓孔,而另一端連接設為下圓凸塊,且軸心設大小圓穿孔;另,快脫按棒一端設按頭,另一端棒身設深環溝與淺環溝,而將快脫接棒穿過彈簧又穿入棘齒輪頭之軸心的大小圓穿孔並與鋼珠放入外接方柱外側之圓孔,經組合而成快脫棘輪頭後,由下圓凸塊對準工具本體頭部之容置穿孔放置在上容置槽內;還有,一握柄尾部,一端設為螺絲軸後,讓螺絲軸直接鎖緊工具本體之內螺紋固定成一完整體;以及,一上蓋,蓋面上設一穿孔與兩螺絲孔;再將上蓋之穿孔對準棘齒輪頭之上圓凸塊,鎖上兩顆螺絲後,就可成為可控向操作的手握把裝置。The main object of the present invention is to provide a perfect function of the socket wrench, that is, to become a controllable hand grip, and then to a controllable and pullable hand grip. The main control principle device of the controllable hand grip comprises: a tool body, a steering rotation device, a card tooth device, a quick release ratchet device, a handle tail, an upper cover, Two screws; wherein, a tool body, the head is provided with an upper and lower accommodating groove, a accommodating hole at the bottom of the upper accommodating groove, and two screw positioning holes provided at the bottom of the lower accommodating groove and the bottom of the groove The axial direction of the body of the tool body is set to a small diameter perforation communicating with the lower receiving groove, and the large diameter perforation is connected with the same, and the end of the large diameter perforation is also set as an internal thread, and the tool body is disposed laterally through the handle body. a first type of transverse perforation of the large diameter perforation; and a steering rotation device disposed in the upper and lower receiving grooves and the hole of the tool body handle body, and comprising a first type of bearing base, a first The control heading member, a steering rod, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear and a base adjusting screw, wherein the first type of bearing base has a base perforation on the seat surface and a top extension on the base Pressing the column piece, the column piece is provided with a hole for the bearing seat, the first type bearing The pedestal is placed and fixed in the upper and lower accommodating grooves; the first type is controlled to the top piece, and the center of the shaft is provided with a first type of hexagonal hole, which is also placed in the lower accommodating groove, and is attached to the top pressing column and small Between the perforations of the diameter; another, the control rod, the side of the rod is provided with a transverse perforation, and the inner side of the hole is provided with a straight row of teeth, which is also placed in the first type of transverse perforation of the body of the tool body; One end is set to the left circular shaft end and the left hexagonal shaft, and the other end is set to the right circular shaft end and the right hexagonal shaft; in addition, the transmission gear has an axial center with a hexagonal sleeve perforation and a hexagonal sleeve. The right perforation and the right hexagonal shaft of the transmission shaft are fixedly matched with each other, wherein the left end of the transmission shaft is threaded by the internal thread of one of the large diameter perforations in the tool body, and is controlled by the control rod to the transverse perforation and the small diameter perforation. To accommodate the groove, firstly, the transmission gear sleeve is equipped with straight teeth. After adjustment, the first type of hexagonal hole of the first type of controllable top piece is fixed on the left hexagonal shaft of the transmission shaft, and then the left round shaft end is made. Pass through the perforation of the socket of the first type of carrier base; in addition, the base adjustment screw The axial end of one end is set as a concave hole of the rotating bearing seat, and is directly locked into the internal thread of the tool body. After adjustment, the concave hole of the rotating bearing sleeve is sleeved on the right circular shaft end and then locked and fixed; The block device comprises a left latching block, a right latching block and two springs; then the left and right latching jaws are placed in the receiving slot below the head of the tool body to abut the left and right latching grooves. The first type of controllable top piece is sandwiched between the left and right sides, and the left and right springs are also placed under the accommodating groove to hold the left and right latching teeth, and a quick release ratchet head device is a first type of ratchet gear head, a quick release The utility model comprises a rod, a spring and a steel ball. wherein the first type of ratchet gear head is connected with a round convex block at one end, and the upper round convex block is further connected with an external square column, and a circular hole is arranged outside the outer square column, and another One end is connected to the lower round convex block, and the shaft center is round and perforated. In addition, the quick release rod is provided with a press head at one end, and the other end of the rod body is provided with a deep ring groove and a shallow ring groove, and the quick release rod passes through the spring. The circular hole of the shaft of the ratchet gear head is pierced and inserted into the round hole outside the outer square column, and is combined. After the ratchet head is quickly disengaged, the lower circular lug is placed in the upper receiving groove by the accommodating hole of the head of the tool body; and, the tail of one handle is set as the screw shaft at one end, and the screw shaft is directly locked. The inner thread of the tool body is fixed into a complete body; and, an upper cover, a perforation and two screw holes are arranged on the cover surface; and the perforation of the upper cover is aligned with the round protrusion on the ratchet gear head, and after the two screws are locked, It can be a hand grip device that can be controlled to operate.

運用可控向之手握把裝置做為基本架構,再提高為可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把。這種雙功能之手握把其主要原理裝置係包括有:一工具本體、一擒縱拉動旋轉裝置、一控向轉動裝置、一卡掣齒塊裝置、一快脫棘輪頭裝置、一握柄尾部、一上蓋、兩顆螺絲;其中,一工具本體,其頭部設置上下容置槽,槽底又設導軌槽,且其槽長度止於位在上容置槽底所設之容置穿孔,在上容置槽邊又設後凹邊底基,及位於下容置槽邊所設之前邊底基、左右卡溝與槽底所設之兩螺絲定位孔,工具本體柄身軸向則設為和下容置槽相通的小徑穿孔,再設大徑穿孔與之接連相通,且大徑穿孔一端也設為內螺紋,工具本體柄身橫向則設置通過大徑穿孔的第二型橫向穿孔;以及,一擒縱拉動旋轉裝置,其係放置於上下容置槽內與工具本體柄身之孔內,並包含有一擒縱裝置、一拉動器、一聯結管、一導力軸心管、一彈簧、一拉動棘齒輪;其中,該擒縱裝置,其係放置於上下容置槽及槽底之導軌槽,主要包含有一拉座、一H型推爪掣子、一彈簧及一鋼珠,又,該拉座呈現L型,長端設一凸子及一擺動中心定位孔,短端設一拉接螺絲孔;又,H型推爪掣子,其上半邊左側設換向左前勾與接向左後勾,右側設換向右前勾與換向右後勾,而在兩個換向後勾中間側面設彈簧放置槽,且在下半邊左側又設左爪勾,右側設右爪勾,底面重心處則設為一擺動中心凸軸。此時將彈簧、鋼珠同時放入H型推爪掣子之彈簧放置槽,並將H型推爪掣子以擺動中心凸軸對準置放在拉座之擺動中心定位孔定位。即可成為一擒縱裝置;另,其拉動器,其軸向則設置為貫穿大孔,使其成為一大圓管,橫向則設置通過貫穿大孔的拉動橫穿孔,該拉動器是用以套在工具本體軸向柄身;另,該聯結管,其軸心設為貫穿小孔,管之兩端各設為左螺紋和右螺紋;另,導力軸心管,其軸心設為貫穿孔,孔一端設有合接螺紋,軸心管橫向則設置通過貫穿孔的導力橫穿孔,其中,導力軸心管之合接螺紋鎖入接合聯結管之右螺紋,再由工具本體之內螺紋穿入經大徑穿孔與小徑穿孔至下容置槽再鎖入接合擒縱裝置之拉座上的拉接螺絲孔,並使拉動器之拉動橫穿孔和工具本體之第二型橫向穿孔與導力軸心管之導力橫穿孔,三個穿孔對齊成一孔;另,拉動棘齒輪其軸心設為六角形套接穿孔,棘齒輪一頭軸向設為拉動凸圓塊;還有,一控向轉動裝置,其係是放置於上下容置槽內與工具本體柄身之孔內,並包含有一第二型承載基座、一第二型控向頂件、一控向棒、一傳動轉軸、一傳動齒輪、一基座調整螺絲,其中,該第二型承載基座,座面上則設基座穿孔且又增設定向凸緣,基座上延伸設頂壓柱片,柱片之中又設轉承座穿孔,第二型承載基座則是放置固定在上下容置槽內並使承載基座固定在後凹邊底基與前邊底基上;另,第二型控向頂件,軸中心則設第二型六角孔,控向頂件一處則設控向尖頂,另一處則設第一勾向頭與第二勾向頭,也是放置在下容置槽,並依附放置在頂壓柱片與小徑穿孔之間;另,控向棒,棒側則設有控向橫穿孔,孔內側則設直排齒,而控向棒則從工具本體之柄身上由拉動器之拉動橫穿孔放入在三個穿孔對齊成一孔之中;另,傳動轉軸,其一端設為左圓軸端及左六角形軸,另一端設為右圓軸端及右六角形軸;另,傳動齒輪,其軸心則設成六角形套合穿孔,且讓六角形套合穿孔與傳動轉軸之右六角形軸互為固定配合,其中傳動轉軸左端,由工具本體內的大徑穿孔之一端內螺紋穿入,經過導力軸心管之貫穿孔,再經過控向棒之控向橫穿孔與聯結管之貫穿小孔到達下容置槽,並先讓傳動齒輪套配直排齒,經調整後又讓第二型控向頂件的第二型六角孔套固在傳動轉軸之左六角形軸上,之後讓左圓軸端穿設在第二型承載基座的轉承座穿孔內;另,基座調整螺絲,其一端軸心設為轉承座凹孔,在鎖入工具本體之內螺紋前先放置彈簧頂住導力軸心管,經調整後讓轉承座凹孔套在右圓軸端上在鎖上固定;以及,一卡掣齒塊裝置,其中包含一左卡掣齒塊、一右卡掣齒塊、兩件彈簧;之後再將左右卡掣齒塊放置在工具本體頭部之下容置槽內一頭抵住左右卡溝,中間夾著第二型控向頂件,而左右彈簧亦放置下容置槽頂上左右卡掣齒塊,還有,一快脫棘輪頭裝置,是由一第二型棘齒輪頭、一快脫按棒、一彈簧、一鋼珠所組成,其中,該第二型棘齒輪頭,一端連接設上圓凸塊,上圓凸塊再連接設外接方柱,外接方柱外側設一圓孔,而另一端連接設為下圓凸塊,下圓凸塊再連接設為六角形柱,而軸心設大小圓穿孔;另,快脫按棒一端設按頭,另一端棒身設深環溝與淺環溝,而將快脫按棒穿過彈簧又穿入棘齒輪頭之軸心的大小圓穿孔並與鋼珠放入外接方柱外側之圓孔,經組合而成快脫棘輪頭後,由棘齒輪頭之六角形柱對接拉動棘齒輪之六角形套接穿孔配合固定成一體,再由拉動棘齒輪之拉動凸圓塊對準工具本體頭部之容置穿孔放置在上容置槽內;以及,一握柄尾部,一端設為螺絲軸後,讓螺絲軸直接鎖緊工具本體之內螺紋固定成一完整體;以及,一上蓋,蓋面上則設一穿孔與兩螺絲孔;再將上蓋之穿孔對準棘齒輪頭之上圓凸塊,鎖上兩顆螺絲後,就可成為可控向與拉動旋轉操作之手握把裝置,而達到成為完善功能境界之套筒扳手。Use the controllable hand grip device as the basic structure, and then increase the grip to the controllable and pullable hand. The dual-function hand grip includes: a tool body, a longitudinal pulling and rotating device, a steering rotation device, a snap tooth device, a quick release ratchet device, and a handle. a tail portion, an upper cover, and two screws; wherein, a tool body has a top and a bottom receiving groove on the head, and a groove groove is arranged on the bottom of the groove, and the groove length is stopped at a position of the perforation provided at the bottom of the upper receiving groove. a rear recessed base is provided on the upper receiving groove, and two screw positioning holes are provided on the front bottom base, the left and right card grooves and the bottom of the groove at the bottom of the receiving groove, and the tool body body is axially oriented. It is set as a small-diameter perforation that communicates with the lower accommodating groove, and then a large-diameter perforation is connected with the same, and one end of the large-diameter perforation is also set as an internal thread, and the second side of the tool body is laterally disposed through the large-diameter perforation. And a longitudinal pulling and rotating device, which is placed in the upper and lower receiving grooves and the hole of the tool body handle body, and comprises an escapement device, a puller, a coupling tube and a guiding shaft tube a spring, a pulling ratchet gear; wherein the escapement device, The rail slot is placed on the upper and lower receiving slots and the bottom of the slot, and mainly comprises a pull seat, an H-shaped pusher pawl, a spring and a steel ball, and the pull seat is L-shaped, and the long end is provided with a convex body and A swinging center positioning hole, a short end is provided with a pull screw hole; and, an H-shaped push claw, the left side of the upper half is provided with a left front hook and a left rear hook, and the right side is provided with a right front hook and a rightward shift. The rear hook is provided with a spring placement groove on the middle side of the two reversing hooks, and a left claw hook on the left side of the lower half side, and a right claw hook on the right side, and a center pivot center is set as a swing center convex axis. At this time, the spring and the steel ball are simultaneously placed into the spring placement groove of the H-shaped claw, and the H-shaped claw is aligned with the swing center convex axis and placed in the swing center positioning hole of the pull seat. It can be an escapement device; in addition, the puller is axially disposed to penetrate the large hole to make it a large circular tube, and the lateral direction is set to pull the transverse perforation through the large hole, and the puller is used for the sleeve. The axial body of the tool body; in addition, the coupling tube has an axial center through which the small hole is formed, and both ends of the tube are set to a left thread and a right thread; and the axial center of the force guiding shaft is disposed through the axis a hole, one end of the hole is provided with a joint thread, and the axial tube is laterally provided with a transverse cross-hole through the through hole, wherein the joint thread of the lead shaft tube is locked into the right thread of the joint tube, and then the tool body The internal thread penetrates through the large-diameter perforation and the small-diameter perforation to the lower receiving groove and then locks into the pull screw hole of the connecting bracket of the escapement device, and the puller pulls the transverse perforation and the second type of the tool body The perforation and the guiding force of the guiding shaft tube are transversely perforated, and the three perforations are aligned into one hole; in addition, the axial direction of the ratchet gear is set as a hexagonal sleeve perforation, and the ratchet gear is axially set to pull the convex block; a control rotation device, which is placed in the upper and lower accommodation grooves and the tool The inside of the body of the body handle includes a second type bearing base, a second type of steering top member, a steering rod, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear, and a base adjusting screw, wherein the second Type bearing base, the base surface is provided with a perforation of the base and a set flange is added, a top pressing column is extended on the base, and a rotating bearing seat is provided in the column piece, and the second type bearing base is Placed in the upper and lower accommodating grooves and fix the bearing base on the back concave bottom base and the front bottom base; in addition, the second type control top member, the shaft center is provided with the second type hexagonal hole, and the control top piece One place is set to the apex, and the other is set with the first hook head and the second hook head, which is also placed in the lower accommodating groove, and is placed between the top pressing column and the small diameter perforation; To the rod, the rod side is provided with a controlled transverse perforation, and the inner side of the hole is provided with a straight row of teeth, and the steering rod is pulled from the handle body of the tool body by a pulling device, and the three perforations are aligned into one hole. In addition, the transmission shaft has one end set to the left circular shaft end and the left hexagonal shaft, and the other end is set to the right circular shaft end and the right hexagonal shaft; The transmission gear has a hexagonal sleeve perforation, and the hexagonal sleeve perforation and the right hexagonal shaft of the transmission shaft are fixedly matched with each other, wherein the left end of the transmission shaft is perforated by a large diameter in the tool body. One end of the internal thread penetrates through the through hole of the guiding shaft tube, and then passes through the through hole of the control rod to the transverse hole and the through hole of the coupling tube to reach the lower receiving groove, and the transmission gear sleeve is first matched with the straight tooth. After adjustment, the second type hexagonal hole of the second type control top member is fixed on the left hexagonal shaft of the transmission shaft, and then the left round shaft end is pierced through the rotation bearing seat of the second type bearing base. In addition, the base adjusting screw has one end shaft set as a concave hole of the rotating bearing seat, and a spring is placed against the guiding shaft tube before being locked into the inner thread of the tool body, and the rotating socket is fixed after being adjusted. The sleeve is fixed on the lock on the right round shaft end; and a card tooth block device includes a left latching tooth block, a right latching tooth block, and two springs; then the left and right latching teeth are placed Under the head of the tool body, one end of the receiving groove is pressed against the left and right card grooves, and the middle is sandwiched between the second The type is controlled to the top piece, and the left and right springs are also placed on the top left and right latching jaws of the receiving groove, and a quick release ratchet head device is composed of a second type of ratchet gear head, a quick release lever, and a spring. The steel ball is composed of a steel ball, wherein the second type of ratchet gear head is connected with a round convex block at one end, and the upper circular convex block is further connected with an external square column, and a circular hole is arranged outside the outer square column, and the other end is connected to the lower side. Round bumps, the lower round bumps are re-joined as hexagonal columns, and the shaft center is round and perforated; in addition, the quick-release bar is provided with a press head at one end, and the other end of the bar is provided with a deep ring groove and a shallow ring groove, and The quick release rod passes through the spring and penetrates into the axis of the ratchet gear head. The circular hole is perforated and the steel ball is placed in the circular hole outside the outer square column. After being combined to form the quick release ratchet head, the hexagonal shape of the ratchet gear head is formed. The hexagonal sleeved through hole of the rod-pushing ratchet gear is matched and fixed integrally, and then the pulling convex piece of the pulling ratchet gear is aligned with the receiving hole of the head of the tool body and placed in the upper receiving groove; and, a handle tail After one end is set as the screw shaft, let the screw shaft directly lock the internal thread of the tool body. a complete body; and, an upper cover, a perforation and two screw holes are provided on the cover surface; and the perforation of the upper cover is aligned with the round protrusion on the ratchet gear head, and after locking two screws, the controllable direction can be achieved. With the hand grip device that pulls the rotating operation, the socket wrench becomes a perfect function state.

請參閱配合圖示第五圖說明所示,係為本發明較佳控向實施例之立體分解圖,其可控向之手握把的主要控向原理裝置係包括有:一工具本體、一控向轉動裝置、一卡掣齒塊裝置、一快脫棘輪頭裝置、一握柄尾部、一上蓋、兩顆螺絲;其中,一工具本體(10),其頭部設置上下容置槽(16)(161)和位於上容置槽(16)底之容置穿孔(17)及位於下容置槽(161)邊之左右卡溝(163)(165)與槽底所設之兩螺絲定位孔(89),工具本體(10)柄身軸向則設為和下容置槽(161)之相通的小徑穿孔(11),再設大徑穿孔(13)與之接連相通,且大徑穿孔(13)一端也設為內螺紋(12),工具本體(10)柄身橫向則設置通過大徑穿孔(13)的第一型橫向穿孔(14);以及,一控向轉動裝置,其係是放置於上下容置槽內(16)(161)與工具本體(10)柄身之孔內,並包含有一第一型承載基座(60)、一第一型控向頂件(80)、一控向棒(30)、一傳動轉軸(22)、一傳動齒輪(27)、一基座調整螺絲(32),請參閱配合圖示第六圖之控向A-A與a-a剖面透視圖及第七圖之控向A-A與a-a剖面連續動作圖說明所示,其中,該第一型承載基座(60),座面上則設基座穿孔(63),基座上延伸設頂壓柱片(61),柱片之中又設轉承座穿孔(62),第一型承載基座(60)則是放置固定在上下容置槽(16)(161)內;另,第一型控向頂件(80),請參閱配合圖示第六圖及第七圖之A-A剖面圖,軸中心則設第一型六角孔(81),也是放置在下容置槽(161),並依附放置在頂壓柱片(61)與小徑穿孔(11)之間;另,控向棒(30),請參閱配合圖示第六圖及第七圖之a-a剖面圖,棒側則設有控向橫穿孔(29),孔內側則設直排齒(31),亦是放置在工具本體(10)柄身之第一型橫向穿孔(14)內;另,傳動轉軸(22),其一端設為左圓軸端(23)及左六角形軸(24),另一端設為右圓軸端(25)及右六角形軸(26);另,傳動齒輪(27),其軸心則設成六角形套合穿孔(28),且讓六角形套合穿孔(28)與傳動轉軸(22)之右六角形軸(26)互為固定配合,其中傳動轉軸(22)左端,由工具本體(10)內的大徑穿孔(13)之一端內螺紋(12)穿入,經過控向棒(30)之控向橫穿孔(29)及小徑穿孔(11)到達下容置槽(161),先讓傳動齒輪(27)套配直排齒(31),經調整後又讓第一型控向頂件(80)的第一型六角孔(81)套固在傳動轉軸(22)之左六角形軸(24)上,最後讓左圓軸端(23)穿設在第一型承載基座(60)的轉承座穿孔(62)內;另,基座調整螺絲(32),其一端軸心設為轉承座凹孔(33),直接鎖入工具本體(10)之內螺紋(12),經調整後讓轉承座凹孔(33)套在右圓軸端(25)之上再鎖上固定;還有,一卡掣齒塊裝置,其中包含一左卡掣齒塊(90)、一右卡掣齒塊(91)、兩件彈簧(92)(93);之後再將左右卡掣齒塊(90)(91)放置在工具本體(10)頭部之下容置槽(161)內一頭抵住左右卡溝(163)(165),中間夾著第一型控向頂件(80),而左右彈簧(92)(93)亦放置下容置槽(161)頂住左右卡掣齒塊(90)(91)以及,一快脫棘輪頭裝置,是由一第一型棘齒輪頭(76)、一快脫接棒(65)、一彈簧(69)、一鋼珠(73)所組成,其中,該第一型棘齒輪頭(76),一端連接設上圓凸塊(78),上圓凸塊(78)再連接設外接方柱(79),外接方柱(79)外側設一圓孔,而另一端連接設為下圓凸塊(77),而軸心設大小圓穿孔;另,快脫按棒(65)一端設接頭(66),另一端棒身設深環溝(67)與淺環溝(68),而將快脫按棒(65)穿過彈簧(69)又穿入棘齒輪頭(76)之軸心的大小圓穿孔並與鋼珠(73)放入外接方柱(79)外側之圓孔,經組合而成快脫棘輪頭後,由下圓凸塊(77)對準工具本體(10)頭部之容置穿孔(17)放置在上容置槽(16)內;還有,一握柄尾部(20),一端設為螺絲軸(21)後,讓螺絲軸(21)直接鎖緊工具本體(10)之內螺紋(12)固定成一完整體;以及,一上蓋(85),蓋面上設一穿孔(86)與兩螺絲孔(87);再將上蓋(85)之穿孔(86)對準棘齒輪頭(76)之上圓凸塊(78),鎖上兩顆螺絲(88)後,請參閱配合圖示第八圖可控向操作之立體外觀圖說明所示,就可成為可控向操作的手握把裝置。Referring to the description of the fifth figure in the figure, which is a perspective view of a preferred control embodiment of the present invention, the main control principle device of the controllable hand grip includes: a tool body, a a steering rotation device, a clamping device, a quick release ratchet device, a handle tail, an upper cover, and two screws; wherein, a tool body (10) has a top and a bottom receiving groove (16) (161) and two holes located at the bottom of the upper receiving groove (16), the perforating holes (17) and the left and right card grooves (163) (165) located at the bottom of the lower receiving groove (161) and the bottom of the groove The hole (89), the axial direction of the tool body (10) is set as a small-diameter perforation (11) which communicates with the lower receiving groove (161), and the large-diameter perforation (13) is connected to the same, and is large One end of the diameter perforation (13) is also set as an internal thread (12), and the tool body (10) is laterally disposed with a first type of transverse perforation (14) passing through the large diameter perforation (13); and, a steering rotation device, The utility model is disposed in the upper and lower accommodating grooves (16) (161) and the hole of the handle body of the tool body (10), and comprises a first type bearing base (60) and a first type of steering top piece ( 80), a control stick (30), Drive shaft (22), a transmission gear (27), and a base adjustment screw (32), please refer to the perspective view of the AA and AA profiles in the sixth diagram of the figure and the control AA and AA profiles in the seventh diagram. The description of the continuous action diagram shows that the first type of bearing base (60) has a base through hole (63) on the seat surface, and a top pressing column piece (61) is extended on the base, and the column piece is further The rotation of the bearing seat (62), the first type of bearing base (60) is placed and fixed in the upper and lower receiving grooves (16) (161); in addition, the first type of steering top member (80), please refer to In conjunction with the AA cross-sectional view of the sixth and seventh figures, the first type of hexagonal hole (81) is placed at the center of the shaft, which is also placed in the lower receiving groove (161) and attached to the top pressing column (61). Between the small diameter perforations (11); in addition, the control rod (30), please refer to the aa cross-sectional view of the sixth and seventh diagrams of the figure, and the control side transverse perforation (29) on the rod side, the inside of the hole The straight tooth (31) is also placed in the first type of transverse perforation (14) of the handle body of the tool body (10); and the drive shaft (22) is set to the left end of the shaft (23). And the left hexagonal shaft (24), the other end is set to the right circular shaft end (25) and the right six Angular shaft (26); in addition, the transmission gear (27), the axis of which is set to a hexagonal sleeve perforation (28), and the hexagonal sleeve perforation (28) and the right hexagonal shaft of the transmission shaft (22) (26) mutually fixed fit, wherein the left end of the transmission shaft (22) is penetrated by one end internal thread (12) of the large diameter perforation (13) in the tool body (10), and is controlled by the steering rod (30). The transverse perforation (29) and the small diameter perforation (11) reach the lower receiving groove (161), and the transmission gear (27) is first fitted with the straight tooth (31), and after adjustment, the first type of controllable top piece ( 80) The first type of hexagonal hole (81) is sleeved on the left hexagonal shaft (24) of the transmission shaft (22), and finally the left round shaft end (23) is passed through the first type of bearing base (60) The base adjusting screw (32) is provided with a base adjusting screw (32), and one end of the shaft is set as a recess of the bearing seat (33), and is directly locked into the internal thread (12) of the tool body (10). After adjustment, the socket recess (33) is sleeved on the right round shaft end (25) and then locked and fixed; and, a card jaw block device, which includes a left latching block (90), a right latching block (91), two springs (92) (93); then placing the left and right latching blocks (90) (91) on the tool body ( 10) One end of the receiving groove (161) under the head is pressed against the left and right card groove (163) (165), and the first type of steering top member (80) is sandwiched therebetween, and the left and right springs (92) (93) are also The lower receiving groove (161) is placed against the left and right latching jaws (90) (91), and the quick-release ratcheting head device is composed of a first type of ratcheting gear head (76) and a quick disconnecting rod (65). a spring (69), a steel ball (73), wherein the first type of ratchet gear head (76), one end is connected with a round convex block (78), and the upper round convex block (78) is connected The outer square column (79), the outer square column (79) is provided with a round hole outside, and the other end is connected to the lower round convex block (77), and the shaft center is provided with a circular hole perforation; another, the quick release button (65) is one end. The joint (66) is provided, and the other end of the rod body is provided with a deep annular groove (67) and a shallow annular groove (68), and the quick release pressing rod (65) passes through the spring (69) and penetrates the ratchet gear head (76). The size of the shaft is circularly perforated and placed in a circular hole outside the outer square column (79) with the steel ball (73). After being combined to form the quick-release ratchet head, the lower round projection (77) is aligned with the tool body (10). The accommodating perforation (17) of the head is placed in the upper accommodating groove (16); and, the tail of the handle (20), one end is set as the screw shaft (21), and the snail is allowed. The inner thread (12) of the shaft (21) directly locking the tool body (10) is fixed into a complete body; and an upper cover (85) is provided with a through hole (86) and two screw holes (87) on the cover surface; The perforation (86) of the upper cover (85) is aligned with the round projection (78) above the ratchet gear head (76), and after locking the two screws (88), please refer to the third figure of the controllable operation with the eighth figure shown in the figure. As shown in the illustration, it can be a controllable hand grip device.

運用可控向之手握把裝置做為基本架構,再提高為可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,請參閱配合圖示第九圖說明所示,係為本發明較佳控向與拉動旋轉實施例之立體分解圖,這種雙功能之手握把其主要原理裝置係包括有:一工具本體、一擒縱拉動旋轉裝置、一控向轉動裝置、一卡掣齒塊裝置、一快脫棘輪頭裝置、一握柄尾部、一上蓋、兩顆螺絲;其中,一工具本體(100),其頭部設置上下容置槽(160)(162),槽底又設導軌槽(19),且其槽長度止於位在上容置槽(160)底所設之容置穿孔(170),在上容置槽(160)邊又設後凹邊底基(15),及位於下容置槽(162)邊所設之前邊底基(18)、左右卡溝(164)(166)與槽底所設之兩螺絲定位孔(890),工具本體(100)柄身軸向則設為和下容置槽(162)相通的小徑穿孔(110),再設大徑穿孔(130)與之接連相通,且大徑穿孔(130)一端也設為內螺紋(120),工具本體(100))柄身橫向則設置通過大徑穿孔(130)的第二型橫向穿孔(140);以及,一擒縱拉動旋轉裝置,其係放置於上下容置槽(160)(162)內與工具本體(100)柄身之孔內,並包含有一擒縱裝置、一拉動器(35)、一聯結管(40)、一導力軸心管(43)、一彈簧(44)、一拉動棘齒輪(70),請參閱配合圖示第十圖控向拉動旋轉之透視圖及第十一圖控向與拉動旋轉之B-B與b-b剖面圖說明所示;其中,該擒縱裝置,其係放置於上下容置槽(160)(162)及槽底之導軌槽(19),主要包含有一拉座(47)、一H型推爪掣子一彈簧(57)及一鋼珠(58),又,該拉座(47)呈現L型,長端設一凸子(45)及一擺動中心定位孔(48),短端設一拉接螺絲孔(46);又,H型推爪掣子(50),其上半邊左側設換向左前勾(51)與換向左後勾(510),右側設換向右前勾(54)與換向右後勾(540),而在兩個換向後勾中間側面設彈簧放置槽(52),且在下半邊左側又設左爪勾(55),右側設右爪勾(56),底面重心處則設為一擺動中心凸軸(53),此時將彈簧(57)、鋼珠(58)同時放入H型推爪掣子(50)之彈簧放置槽(52),並將H型推爪掣子(50)以擺動中心凸軸(53)對準置放在拉座(47)之擺動中心定位孔定位(48),即可成為一擒縱裝置,請參閱配合圖示第十三圖之擒縱棘輪旋轉連續動作圖說明所示,在圖中當H型推爪掣子(50)置放在拉座(47)上,並以擺動中心凸軸(53)做擺動,在其H頭往左傾時,左爪勾(55)勾入拉動棘齒輪(70),擒縱裝置受拉力往上昇時,左爪勾(55)勾拉著拉動棘齒輪(70)做順時針旋轉,至一段距離時,H型推爪掣子(50)之換向右後勾(540)受第二型控向頂件(800)之第一勾向頭(83)勾住,而拉力再往上昇時,其H頭便往右傾,H型推爪掣子(50)之右爪勾(56)勾入拉動棘齒輪(70),此時拉力停止,擒縱裝置便受壓力往下壓,右爪勾(56)勾推著拉動棘齒輪(70)再做順時針旋轉,擒縱裝置一上一下都可使拉動棘齒輪(70)做旋轉;另,其拉動器(35),其軸向則設置為貫穿大孔(34),使其成為一大圓管,橫向則設置通過貫穿大孔(34)的拉動橫穿孔(36),該拉動器(35)是用以套在工具本體(100)軸向柄身,請參閱配合圖示第十四圖控向旋轉柄之拉動連續動作示意剖面圖說明所示,在圖中當外力由拉動器(35)施一拉力往上拉時,藉由控向棒(300)同步將導力軸心管(43)與聯接管(40)往上拉,當抵達一距離時外力停止,此時受壓縮之彈簧(44)隨即反彈讓導力軸心管(43推擠拉動器(35)回歸原位;另,該聯結管(40),其軸心設為貫穿小孔(39),管之兩端各設為左螺紋(37)和右螺紋(38);另,導力軸心管(43),其軸心設為貫穿孔(410),孔一端設有合接螺紋(41),軸心管橫向則設置通過貫穿孔(410)的導力橫穿孔(42),其中,導力軸心管(43)之合接螺紋(41)鎖入接合聯結管(40)之右螺紋(38),再由工具本體(100)之內螺紋(120)穿入經大徑穿孔(130)與小徑穿孔(110)至下容置槽(162)再鎖入接合擒縱裝置之拉座(47)上的拉接螺絲孔(46),並使拉動器(35)之拉動橫穿孔(36)和工具本體(100)之第二型橫向穿孔(140)與導力軸心管(43)之導力橫穿孔(42),三個穿孔對齊成一孔,請參閱配合圖示第十一圖控向與拉動旋轉之B-B與b-b剖面圖及第十二圖B-B與b-b剖面控向連續動作示意圖說明所示;另,拉動棘齒輪(70),其軸心設為六角形套接穿孔(71),棘齒輪一頭軸向設為拉動凸圓塊(72);還有,一控向轉動裝置,其係是放置於上下容置槽(160)(162)內與工具本體(100)柄身之孔內,並包含有一第二型承載基座(600)、一第二型控向頂件(800)、一控向棒(300)、一傳動轉軸(220)、一傳動齒輪(270)、一基座調整螺絲(320),請參閱配合圖示第十一圖控向與拉動旋轉之B-B與b-b剖面圖及第十二圖B-B與b-b剖面控向連續動作示意圖說明所示,其中,該第二型承載基座(600),座面上則設基座穿孔630)且又增設定向凸緣(64),基座上延伸設頂壓柱片(610),柱片之中又設轉承座穿孔(620),第二型承載基座(600)則是放置固定在上下容置槽(160)(162)內並使承載基座(600)固定在後凹邊底基(15)與前邊底基(18)上;另,第二型控向頂件(800),軸中心則設第二型六角孔(810),控向頂件一處則設控向尖頂(82),另一處則設第一勾向頭(83)與第二勾向頭(84),也是放置在下容置槽(162),並依附放置在頂壓柱片(610)與小徑穿孔之間(110),請參閱配合圖示第十一圖及第十二圖之B-B剖面圖;另,控向棒(300),棒側則設有控向橫穿孔(290),孔內側則設直排齒(310),而控向棒(300)則從工具本體(100)之柄身上由拉動器(35)之拉動橫穿孔(36)放入,在三個穿孔對齊成一孔之中,請參閱配合圖示第十一圖及第十二圖之b-b剖面圖;另,傳動轉軸(220),其一端設為左圓軸端(230)及左六角形軸(240),另一端設為右圓軸端(250)及右六角形軸(260);另,傳動齒輪(270),其軸心則設成六角形套合穿孔(280),且讓六角形套合穿孔(280)與傳動轉軸(220)之右六角形軸(260)互為固定配合,其中傳動轉軸(220)左端,由工具本體(100)內的大徑穿孔(130)之一端內螺紋(120)穿入,經過導力軸心管(43)之貫穿孔(410),再經過控向棒(300)之控向橫穿孔(290)與聯結管(40)之貫穿小孔(39)到達下容置槽(162),並先讓傳動齒輪(270)套配直排齒(310),經調整後又讓第二型控向頂件(800)的第二型六角孔(810)套固在傳動轉軸(220)之左六角形軸(240)上,之後讓左圓軸端(230)穿設在第二型承載基座(600)的轉承座穿孔(620)內;另,基座調整螺絲(320),其一端軸心設為轉承座凹孔(330),在鎖入工具本體(100)之內螺紋(120)前先放置彈簧(44)頂住導力軸心管(43),經調整後讓轉承座凹孔(330)套在右圓軸端(250)上在鎖上固定;以及,一卡掣齒塊裝置,其中包含一左卡掣齒塊(900)、一右卡掣齒塊(910)、兩件彈簧(920)(930);之後再將左右卡掣齒塊(900)(910)放置在工具本體(100)頭部之下容置槽(162)內一頭抵住左右卡溝(164)(166),中間夾著第二型控向頂件(800),而左右彈簧(920)(930)亦放置下容置槽(162)頂上左右卡掣齒塊(900)(910),還有,一快脫棘輪頭裝置,是由一第二型棘齒輪頭(760)、一快脫按棒(650)、一彈簧(690)、一鋼珠(730)所組成,其中,該第二型棘齒輪頭(760),一端連接設上圓凸塊(780),上圓凸塊(780)再連接設外接方柱(790),外接方柱(790)外側設一圓孔,而另一端連接設為下圓凸塊(770),下圓凸塊(770)再連接設為六角形柱(75),而軸心設大小圓穿孔;另,快脫按棒(650)一端設接頭(660),另一端棒身設深環溝(670)與淺環溝(680),而將快脫按棒(650)穿過彈簧(690)又穿入棘齒輪頭(760)之軸心的大小圓穿孔並與鋼珠(730)放入外接方柱(790)外側之圓孔,經組合而成快脫棘輪頭後,由棘齒輪頭(760)之六角形柱(75)對接拉動棘齒輪(70)之六角形套接穿孔(71)配合固定成一體,再由拉動棘齒輪(70)之拉動凸圓塊(72)對準工具本體(100)頭部之容置穿孔(170)放置在上容置槽(160)內;以及,一握柄尾部(200),一端設為螺絲軸(210)後,讓螺絲軸(210)直接鎖緊工具本體(100)之內螺紋(120)固定成一完整體;還有,一上蓋(850),蓋面上則設一穿孔(860)與兩螺絲孔(870);再將上蓋(850)之穿孔(860)對準棘齒輪頭(760)之上圓凸塊(780),鎖上兩顆螺絲(880)後,就可成為可控向與拉動旋轉操作的手握把裝置,請參閱配合圖示第十五圖之控向與拉動旋轉之組合操作立體外觀圖說明所示,而達到成為完善功能境界之套筒扳手。實在是一件難得的發明創作。Using the controllable hand grip device as the basic structure, and then increasing it to the controllable and pulling hand grip, please refer to the description of the ninth figure in the figure, which is the preferred control and pull for the present invention. An exploded perspective view of the rotating embodiment, the dual-function hand grip includes: a tool body, a longitudinal pulling rotating device, a steering rotation device, a card tooth device, and a quick The ratchet head device, a handle tail portion, an upper cover, and two screws; wherein, a tool body (100) has a top and a bottom receiving groove (160) (162) at the head, and a rail groove (19) at the bottom of the groove. And the groove length stops at the receiving perforation (170) disposed at the bottom of the upper receiving groove (160), and the rear concave bottom substrate (15) is disposed on the upper receiving groove (160), and is located below The front side base (18), the left and right card groove (164) (166) and the two screw positioning holes (890) provided at the bottom of the receiving groove (162) are provided, and the tool body (100) is axially oriented. The small-diameter perforation (110) is connected to the lower accommodating groove (162), and the large-diameter perforation (130) is connected to the same, and one end of the large-diameter perforation (130) is also set as the internal thread (120). this (100)) a lateral type of transverse perforation (140) is provided through the large diameter perforation (130) in the lateral direction of the handle body; and a longitudinally extending rotation device is disposed in the upper and lower accommodation grooves (160) (162) And a hole in the handle body of the tool body (100), and includes an escapement device, a puller (35), a coupling tube (40), a guiding shaft tube (43), a spring (44), and a Pulling the ratchet gear (70), please refer to the perspective view of the controllable rotation of the tenth figure in conjunction with the figure and the BB and bb section diagrams of the eleventh control and the rotation of the ellipse; wherein the escapement device The guide groove (19) placed on the upper and lower accommodating grooves (160) (162) and the bottom of the groove mainly comprises a pull seat (47), an H-type push claw rafter spring (57) and a steel ball (58) Moreover, the pull seat (47) is L-shaped, with a convex end (45) and a swing center positioning hole (48) at the long end, and a pull screw hole (46) at the short end; The scorpion (50) has a left front front hook (51) and a reverse left rear hook (510) on the left side of the upper half, and a right front front hook (54) and a reverse right rear hook (540) on the right side, and two On the middle side of the reversing hook, a spring placement groove (52) is provided, and on the left side of the lower half Set the left claw hook (55), the right side of the right claw hook (56), the bottom center of gravity is set to a swing center convex axis (53), at this time the spring (57), steel ball (58) at the same time into the H-type push The spring of the claw tweezers (50) is placed in the groove (52), and the H-shaped claw tweezers (50) are aligned with the swing center convex shaft (53) and placed in the swing center positioning hole of the pull seat (47) ( 48), it can be an escapement, please refer to the illustration of the continuous action diagram of the escapement ratchet rotation in the thirteenth diagram of the figure. In the figure, the H-type claw pawl (50) is placed on the pull seat. (47), and swinging with the swinging center convex shaft (53), when the H head is tilted to the left, the left claw hook (55) is hooked into the pulling ratchet gear (70), and the escapement is pulled upward by the pulling force, left The claw hook (55) pulls the ratchet gear (70) to rotate clockwise. When the distance is reached, the right-hand rear hook (540) of the H-type push pawl (50) is subjected to the second type of control top member. The first hook of (800) is hooked to the head (83), and when the tension is raised again, the H head is tilted to the right, and the right claw hook (56) of the H-shaped push pawl (50) is hooked into the pulling ratchet gear. (70), at this time, the pulling force stops, the escapement device is pressed down, and the right claw hook (56) pushes the pulling ratchet The gear (70) is rotated clockwise, and the escapement device can pull the ratchet gear (70) to rotate as soon as it is up; and the puller (35) is axially disposed through the large hole (34). It is made into a large round tube, and the transverse direction is provided by pulling the horizontal through hole (36) through the large hole (34). The puller (35) is used to fit the axial body of the tool body (100), please refer to the matching diagram. Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the continuous movement of the rotary handle. In the figure, when the external force is pulled up by the puller (35), it is guided by the steering rod (300). The force shaft tube (43) and the connecting tube (40) are pulled up, and when the distance reaches a distance, the external force stops, and the compressed spring (44) then rebounds to let the force shaft tube (43 push the puller (35). Returning to the original position; in addition, the coupling tube (40) has an axis centered through the small hole (39), and both ends of the tube are set to a left thread (37) and a right thread (38); The core tube (43) has an axial center as a through hole (410), and one end of the hole is provided with a joint thread (41), and the axial tube is laterally disposed with a conductive transverse through hole (42) through the through hole (410), wherein , the connecting thread of the guiding shaft tube (43) (41) Lock the right thread (38) of the joint coupling tube (40), and then thread the inner thread (120) of the tool body (100) into the large diameter perforation (130) and the small diameter perforation (110) to the lower volume. The groove (162) is then locked into the pull screw hole (46) of the pull seat (47) of the escapement device, and the puller (36) pulls the transverse hole (36) and the tool body (100) The transverse perforation (140) of the second type and the transverse perforation (42) of the guiding axial tube (43), the three perforations are aligned into a hole, please refer to the eleventh figure of the drawing to control and rotate the BB and bb. The cross-sectional view and the twelfth figure show the schematic diagram of the continuous action of the BB and bb sections; in addition, the ratchet gear (70) is pulled, the axis of which is set as a hexagonal sleeve perforation (71), and the axial direction of the ratchet gear is set to Pulling the convex block (72); further, a steering rotation device is placed in the upper and lower receiving groove (160) (162) and the hole of the tool body (100) handle body, and includes a second Type bearing base (600), a second type of steering top member (800), a steering rod (300), a transmission shaft (220), a transmission gear (270), a base adjusting screw (320) , please refer to the eleventh figure of the figure to control and pull the rotation BB and bb profiles and the twelfth figure BB and bb profiles control the continuous action schematic diagram, wherein the second type of carrier base (600), the seat surface is provided with a base perforation 630) and additional settings To the flange (64), a top pressing column piece (610) is extended on the base, and a rotating socket hole (620) is further disposed in the column piece, and the second type bearing base (600) is placed and fixed on the upper and lower sides. The groove (160) (162) is disposed and the carrier base (600) is fixed on the rear concave bottom base (15) and the front bottom base (18); and the second type control top member (800), the shaft The center is provided with a second type of hexagonal hole (810), the control top is provided with a control apex (82), and the other is provided with a first hook head (83) and a second hook head (84). It is also placed in the lower receiving groove (162) and attached between the top pressing column piece (610) and the small diameter perforation (110). Please refer to the BB sectional view of the eleventh and twelfth drawings in conjunction with the drawing; In addition, the control rod (300) has a controllable transverse perforation (290) on the rod side, a straight row of teeth (310) on the inside of the hole, and a control rod (300) on the handle body of the tool body (100). The transverse perforation (36) is pulled by the puller (35), and the three perforations are aligned into one hole. Refer to the bb section diagrams in the eleventh and twelfth figures of the figure; in addition, the transmission shaft (220) has one end set to the left round shaft end (230) and the left hexagonal shaft (240), and the other end is set to The right circular shaft end (250) and the right hexagonal shaft (260); in addition, the transmission gear (270), the axial center is set as a hexagonal sleeve perforation (280), and the hexagonal sleeve perforation (280) and The right hexagonal shaft (260) of the transmission shaft (220) is fixedly engaged with each other, wherein the left end of the transmission shaft (220) is penetrated by one end internal thread (120) of the large diameter perforation (130) in the tool body (100). Through the through hole (410) of the guiding shaft tube (43), through the through hole (39) of the control rod (300) and the through hole (39) of the connecting tube (40) to the lower receiving groove (162), and firstly, the transmission gear (270) is fitted with straight teeth (310), and after adjustment, the second type hexagonal hole (810) of the second type control top member (800) is fixed on the transmission shaft. (220) on the left hexagonal shaft (240), and then let the left round shaft end (230) pass through the through hole (620) of the second type bearing base (600); (320), one end of the shaft is set as a socket recess (330), and the tool body (100) is locked Before the internal thread (120), the spring (44) is placed against the guiding shaft tube (43), and after adjustment, the rotating socket recess (330) is sleeved on the right circular shaft end (250) and fixed on the lock. And a card tooth block device, comprising a left card tooth block (900), a right card tooth block (910), two springs (920) (930); (900) (910) placed in the receiving groove (162) under the head of the tool body (100), one end against the left and right card groove (164) (166), and the second type of steering top piece (800) sandwiched therebetween The left and right springs (920) (930) also place the upper and lower latching blocks (900) (910) on the top receiving groove (162), and a quick-release ratchet head device is a second type of ratchet gear The head (760), a quick release button (650), a spring (690), and a steel ball (730), wherein the second type of ratchet gear head (760) is connected with a round bump at one end (780) ), the upper circular protrusion (780) is further connected with an external square column (790), the outer square column (790) is provided with a circular hole outside, and the other end is connected as a lower circular convex block (770), and the lower circular convex block (770) The reconnection is set to a hexagonal column (75), and the shaft center is round and perforated; in addition, the quick release lever (650) is provided with a joint (660) at one end. The other end of the rod body is provided with a deep annular groove (670) and a shallow annular groove (680), and the size of the shaft of the quick release lever (650) through the spring (690) and the ratchet gear head (760) is rounded. The perforated ball and the steel ball (730) are placed in the circular hole outside the outer square column (790), and after being combined to form the quick-release ratchet head, the hexagonal column (75) of the ratchet gear head (760) is abutted to pull the ratchet gear (70). The hexagonal sleeve through hole (71) is fixedly integrated, and then the pulling convex block (72) of the pulling ratchet gear (70) is aligned with the receiving perforation (170) of the head of the tool body (100). Inside the accommodating groove (160); and a handle tail (200), one end is set as the screw shaft (210), and the screw shaft (210) directly locks the internal thread (120) of the tool body (100) into one. Integral body; further, an upper cover (850), a perforation (860) and two screw holes (870) are arranged on the cover surface; and the perforation (860) of the upper cover (850) is aligned with the ratchet gear head (760) The upper round lug (780), after locking two screws (880), can become a hand grip device with controllable and pull rotation operation. Please refer to the control direction and pull rotation of the fifteenth figure in the figure. The combined operation stereoscopic illustration shows the Improve the function of the state of the socket wrench. It is really a rare invention.

[習知部分]:[Learn part]:

(10)...工具本體(10). . . Tool body

(11)...左彈簧(11). . . Left spring

(12)...左掣齒塊(12). . . Left molar block

(110)...右彈簧(110). . . Right spring

(120)...右掣齒塊(120). . . Right molar block

(13)...控向軸柱(13). . . Controlled shaft column

(130)...控向頂塊(130). . . Controlled top block

(132)...撥向片(132). . . Dialing sheet

(14)...棘齒輪頭(14). . . Ratchet gear head

(140)...外接方柱(140). . . External square column

(15)...下容置槽(15). . . Lower slot

(16)...上容置槽(16). . . Upper receiving slot

(20)...工具本體(20). . . Tool body

(21)...棘齒輪頭(twenty one). . . Ratchet gear head

(22)...右掣齒塊(twenty two). . . Right molar block

(221)...左掣齒塊(221). . . Left molar block

(23)...右彈簧(twenty three). . . Right spring

(231)...左彈簧(231). . . Left spring

(24)...曲柄片(twenty four). . . Crank piece

(25)...控向桿(25). . . Control lever

(26)...曲柄連桿(26). . . Crank connecting rod

(27)...導移槽(27). . . Guide slot

(28)...推鈕(28). . . Push button

(50)...驅動傘齒輪(50). . . Drive bevel gear

(51)...驅動傘齒輪(51). . . Drive bevel gear

(52)...惰輪(52). . . Idler

(53)...惰輪(53). . . Idler

(54)...棘齒輪座(54). . . Ratchet gear

(541)...套孔(541). . . Set of holes

(55)...驅動原軸(55). . . Drive original shaft

(60)...頭部(60). . . head

(61)...傘齒輪(61). . . Bevel gear

(610)...棘齒輪頭(610). . . Ratchet gear head

(62)...傘齒輪(62). . . Bevel gear

(63)...控向片(63). . . Control film

(64)...左掣齒塊(64). . . Left molar block

(640)...右掣齒塊(640). . . Right molar block

(65)...左彈簧(65). . . Left spring

(650)...右彈簧(650). . . Right spring

(66)...驅動原軸(66). . . Drive original shaft

(67)...容置槽(67). . . Locating slot

(69)...外接方柱(69). . . External square column

[本發明部份]:[Part of the Invention]:

(10)...工具本體(10). . . Tool body

(11)...小徑穿孔(11). . . Trail perforation

(12)...內螺紋(12). . . internal thread

(13)...大徑穿孔(13). . . Large diameter perforation

(14)...第一型橫穿孔(14). . . First type transverse perforation

(16)...上容置槽(16). . . Upper receiving slot

(161)...下容置槽(161). . . Lower slot

(163)...左卡溝(163). . . Left card groove

(165)...右卡溝(165). . . Right card groove

(17)...容置穿孔(17). . . Perforation

(20)...握柄尾部(20). . . Grip tail

(21)...螺絲軸(twenty one). . . Screw shaft

(22)...傳動轉軸(twenty two). . . Drive shaft

(23)...左圓軸端(twenty three). . . Left circular shaft end

(24)...左六角形軸(twenty four). . . Left hexagonal axis

(25)...右圓軸端(25). . . Right circular shaft end

(26)...右六角形軸(26). . . Right hexagonal axis

(27)...傳動齒輪(27). . . Transmission gear

(28)...六角形套合穿孔(28). . . Hexagonal perforation

(29)...控向橫穿孔(29). . . Controlled transverse perforation

(30)...控向棒(30). . . Control stick

(31)...直排齒(31). . . Straight teeth

(32)...基座調整螺絲(32). . . Base adjustment screw

(33)...轉承座凹孔(33). . . Rotating socket recess

(60)...第一型承載基座(60). . . First type bearing base

(61)...頂壓柱片(61). . . Top pressure column

(62)...轉承座穿孔(62). . . Rotating seat piercing

(63)...基座穿孔(63). . . Pedestal perforation

(65)...快脫接棒(65). . . Quick release bar

(66)...按頭(66). . . Press head

(67)...深環槽(67). . . Deep ring groove

(68)...淺環槽(68). . . Shallow ring groove

(69)...彈簧(69). . . spring

(73)...鋼珠(73). . . Steel ball

(76)...第一型棘齒輪頭(76). . . First type ratchet gear head

(77)...下圓凸塊(77). . . Lower round bump

(78)...上圓凸塊(78). . . Upper round bump

(79)...外接方柱(79). . . External square column

(80)...第一型控向頂件(80). . . First type control top piece

(81)...第一型六角孔(81). . . First type hexagonal hole

(85)...上蓋(85). . . Upper cover

(86)...穿孔(86). . . perforation

(87)...螺絲孔(87). . . screw hole

(88)...螺絲(88). . . Screw

(89)...螺絲固定孔(89). . . Screw fixing hole

(90)...左卡掣子(90). . . Left card

(91)...右卡掣子(91). . . Right card

(92)...左彈簧(92). . . Left spring

(93)...右彈簧(93). . . Right spring

(100)...工具本體(100). . . Tool body

(110)...小徑穿孔(110). . . Trail perforation

(120)...內螺紋(120). . . internal thread

(130)...大徑穿孔(130). . . Large diameter perforation

(140)...第二型橫穿孔(140). . . Second type transverse perforation

(15)...後凹邊底基(15). . . Back concave base

(160)...上容置槽(160). . . Upper receiving slot

(162)...下容置槽(162). . . Lower slot

(164)...左卡溝(164). . . Left card groove

(166)...右卡溝(166). . . Right card groove

(170)...容置穿孔(170). . . Perforation

(18)...前邊底基(18). . . Front base

(19)...導軌槽(19). . . Rail slot

(200)...握柄尾部(200). . . Grip tail

(210)...螺絲軸(210). . . Screw shaft

(220)...傳動轉軸(220). . . Drive shaft

(230)...左圓軸端(230). . . Left circular shaft end

(240)...左六角形軸(240). . . Left hexagonal axis

(250)...右圓軸端(250). . . Right circular shaft end

(260)...右六角形軸(260). . . Right hexagonal shaft

(270)...傳動齒輪(270). . . Transmission gear

(280)...六角形套合穿孔(280). . . Hexagonal perforation

(290)...控向橫穿孔(290). . . Controlled transverse perforation

(300)...控向棒(300). . . Control stick

(310)...直排齒(310). . . Straight teeth

(320)...基座調整螺絲(320). . . Base adjustment screw

(330)...轉承座凹孔(330). . . Rotating socket recess

(34)...貫穿大孔(34). . . Through the big hole

(35)...拉動器(35). . . Puller

(36)...拉動橫穿孔(36). . . Pulling the horizontal perforation

(37)...左螺紋(37). . . Left thread

(38)...右螺紋(38). . . Right thread

(39)...貫穿小孔(39). . . Through the hole

(40)...聯接管(40). . . Connecting pipe

(41)...合接螺紋(41). . . Joint thread

(410)...貫穿孔(410). . . Through hole

(42)...導力橫穿孔(42). . . Transverse perforation

(43)...導力軸心管(43). . . Pilot shaft tube

(44)...彈簧(44). . . spring

(45)...凸子(45). . . Convex

(46)...拉接螺絲孔(46). . . Pull the screw hole

(47)...拉座(47). . . Pull seat

(48)...擺動中心定位孔(48). . . Swing center positioning hole

(50)...H型推爪掣子(50). . . H-type claw

(51)...換向左前勾(51). . . Reversing left front hook

(510)...換向左後勾(510). . . Reversing left rear hook

(52)...彈簧放置孔(52). . . Spring placement hole

(53)...擺動中心凸軸(53). . . Swing center convex axis

(54)...換向右前勾(54). . . Reversing the right front hook

(540)...換向右後勾(540). . . Reversing the right rear hook

(55)...左爪勾(55). . . Left paw

(56)...右爪勾(56). . . Right claw hook

(57)...彈簧(57). . . spring

(58)...鋼珠(58). . . Steel ball

(600)...第二型承載基座(600). . . Second type bearing base

(610)...頂壓柱片(610). . . Top pressure column

(620)...轉承座穿孔(620). . . Rotating seat piercing

(630)...基座穿孔(630). . . Pedestal perforation

(64)...定向凸緣(64). . . Directional flange

(650)...快脫按棒(650). . . Quick release

(660)...按頭(660). . . Press head

(670)...深環槽(670). . . Deep ring groove

(680)...淺環槽(680). . . Shallow ring groove

(690)...彈簧(690). . . spring

(70)...拉動棘輪齒(70). . . Pull the ratchet teeth

(71)...六角形套接穿孔(71). . . Hexagon socket perforation

(72)...拉動凸圓塊(72). . . Pulling the convex block

(730)...鋼珠(730). . . Steel ball

(75)...六角柱(75). . . Hexagonal column

(760)...第二型棘齒輪頭(760). . . Second type ratchet gear head

(770)...下圓凸塊(770). . . Lower round bump

(780)...上圓凸塊(780). . . Upper round bump

(790)...外接方柱(790). . . External square column

(800)...第二型控向頂件(800). . . Second type control top piece

(810)...第二型六角孔(810). . . Second type hexagonal hole

(82)...第二型控向尖頂(82). . . Second type steering apex

(83)...第一勾向頭(83). . . First hook to the head

(84)...第二勾向頭(84). . . Second hook to the head

(850)...上蓋(850). . . Upper cover

(860)...穿孔(860). . . perforation

(870)...螺絲孔(870). . . screw hole

(880)...螺絲(880). . . Screw

(890)...螺絲固定孔(890). . . Screw fixing hole

(900)...左卡掣齒塊(900). . . Left card molar block

(910)...右卡掣齒塊(910). . . Right clicker block

(920)...左彈簧(920). . . Left spring

(930)...右彈簧(930). . . Right spring

圖式部分:Schema part:

第一圖:係習式棘輪扳手內部配置之外觀示意圖。The first picture shows the appearance of the internal configuration of the ratchet wrench.

第二圖:係習式棘輪扳手內部配置之示意圖。Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the internal configuration of the ratchet wrench.

第三圖:係習式棘輪扳手內部配置之示意圖。Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the internal configuration of the ratchet wrench.

第四圖:係習式棘輪扳手內部剖面配置之示意圖。Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the internal profile configuration of the ratchet wrench.

第五圖:係本發明較佳控向實施例之立體分解圖。Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖:係本發明之控向A-A與a-a剖面透視圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view of the A-A and a-a cross-sections of the present invention.

第七圖:係本發明之控向A-A與a-a剖面連續動作示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the continuous operation of the A-A and a-a sections of the present invention.

第八圖:係本發明之可控向操作之立體外觀圖。Figure 8 is a perspective view of the controllable operation of the present invention.

第九圖:係本發明較佳控向與拉動旋轉實施例之立體分解圖。Figure 9 is a perspective exploded view of the preferred steering and pulling rotation embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖:係本發明之控向與拉動旋轉之透視圖。Figure 11 is a perspective view of the steering and pulling rotation of the present invention.

第十一圖:係本發明之控向與拉動旋轉之B-B與b-b剖面圖。Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B and b-b of the steering and pulling rotation of the present invention.

第十二圖:係本發明之B-B與b-b剖面控向連續動作示意圖。Twelfth Figure: Schematic diagram of the continuous operation of the B-B and b-b profiles of the present invention.

第十三圖:係本發明之擒縱棘輪旋轉連續動作示意圖。Thirteenth Diagram: A schematic diagram of the continuous operation of the escapement ratchet rotation of the present invention.

第十四圖:係本發明之控向旋轉柄之拉動連續動作示意剖面圖。Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the continuous movement of the steering handle of the present invention.

第十五圖:係本發明之控向與拉動旋轉之組合操作立體外觀圖。Fifteenth Figure: A perspective view of the combined operation of the steering direction and the pulling rotation of the present invention.

(10)...工具本體(10). . . Tool body

(11)...小徑穿孔(11). . . Trail perforation

(12)...內螺紋(12). . . internal thread

(13)...大徑穿孔(13). . . Large diameter perforation

(14)...第一型橫穿孔(14). . . First type transverse perforation

(16)...上容置槽(16). . . Upper receiving slot

(161)...下容置槽(161). . . Lower slot

(163)...左卡溝(163). . . Left card groove

(165)...右卡溝(165). . . Right card groove

(17)...容置穿孔(17). . . Perforation

(20)...握柄尾部(20). . . Grip tail

(21)...螺絲軸(twenty one). . . Screw shaft

(22)...傳動轉軸(twenty two). . . Drive shaft

(23)...左圓軸端(twenty three). . . Left circular shaft end

(24)...左六角形軸(twenty four). . . Left hexagonal axis

(25)...右圓軸端(25). . . Right circular shaft end

(26)...右六角形軸(26). . . Right hexagonal shaft

(27)...傳動齒輪(27). . . Transmission gear

(28)...六角形套合穿孔(28). . . Hexagonal perforation

(29)...控向橫穿孔(29). . . Controlled transverse perforation

(30)...控向棒(30). . . Control stick

(31)...直排齒(31). . . Straight teeth

(32)...基座調整螺絲(32). . . Base adjustment screw

(33)...轉承座凹孔(33). . . Rotating socket recess

(60)...第一型承載基座(60). . . First type bearing base

(61)...頂壓柱片(61). . . Top pressure column

(62)...轉承座穿孔(62). . . Rotating seat piercing

(63)...基座穿孔(63). . . Pedestal perforation

(65)...快脫按棒(65). . . Quick release

(66)...按頭(66). . . Press head

(67)...深環槽(67). . . Deep ring groove

(68)...淺環槽(68). . . Shallow ring groove

(69)...彈簧(69). . . spring

(73)...鋼珠(73). . . Steel ball

(76)...第一型棘齒輪頭(76). . . First type ratchet gear head

(77)...下圓凸塊(77). . . Lower round bump

(78)...上圓凸塊(78). . . Upper round bump

(79)...外接方柱(79). . . External square column

(80)...第一型控向頂件(80). . . First type control top piece

(81)...第一型六角孔(81). . . First type hexagonal hole

(85)...上蓋(85). . . Upper cover

(86)...穿孔(86). . . perforation

(87)...螺絲孔(87). . . screw hole

(88)...螺絲(88). . . Screw

(89)...螺絲固定孔(89). . . Screw fixing hole

(90)...左卡掣齒塊(90). . . Left card molar block

(91)...右卡掣齒塊(91). . . Right clicker block

(92)...左彈簧(92). . . Left spring

(93)...右彈簧(93). . . Right spring

Claims (6)

可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,主要包括有:一工具本體、一擒縱拉動旋轉裝置、一控向轉動裝置、一卡掣齒塊裝置、一快脫棘輪頭裝置、一握柄尾部、一上蓋、兩顆螺絲等零件裝置組合而成,其中;一工具本體:其頭部設置上下容置槽、導軌槽、容置穿孔、後凹邊底基、前邊底基、左右卡溝、兩螺絲定位孔,柄身軸向則設為相通的小徑穿孔、大徑穿孔、內螺紋,柄身橫向則設第二型橫向穿孔;又,一擒縱拉動旋轉裝置:其包含有,一拉動器、一聯結管、一導力軸心管、一拉動棘齒輪、一彈簧、一擒縱裝置,此裝置又含蓋一拉座、一H型推爪掣子、一彈簧及一鋼珠;其中,一拉動器:其軸心則設為貫穿大孔,橫向則設拉動橫穿孔;一聯結管:其軸心設為貫穿小孔,管之兩端各都設為螺紋;一導力軸心管:其軸心設為貫穿孔及孔一端為合接螺紋,橫向設有導力橫穿孔;一拉動棘齒輪:其軸心設為六角形套接穿孔,棘齒輪一端軸向設為拉動凸圓塊;一拉座:該拉座呈現L型,長端設一凸子及一擺動中心定位孔,短端設一拉接螺絲孔;一H型推爪掣子:其上半邊左側設換向左前勾與換向左後勾,右側設換向右前勾與換向右後勾,而在兩個換向後勾中間側面設彈簧放置槽,且在下半邊左側又設左爪勾,右側設右爪勾,底面重心處則設為一擺動中心凸軸;一控向轉動裝置:其包含有,一第二型承載基座、一第二型控向頂件、一控向棒、一傳動轉軸、一傳動齒輪、一基座調整螺絲;其中,一第二型承載基座:其該基座之座面上設基座穿孔,定向凸緣,頂壓柱片,柱片之中設轉承座穿孔;一第二型控向頂件:軸中心設第二型六角孔,一處則設控向尖頂,另一處則設第一勾向頭與第二勾向頭;一控向棒:棒側則設有控向橫穿孔,孔內側則設直排齒;一傳動轉軸:其一端設左圓軸端及左六角形軸,另一端設右圓軸端及右六角形軸;一傳動齒輪:其軸心則設成六角形套合穿孔;一基座調整螺絲:其一端軸心設為轉承座凹孔;又,一快脫棘輪頭裝置:其包含有,一第二型棘齒輪頭、一快脫按棒、一彈簧、一鋼珠;其中,一第二型棘齒輪頭:一端連接設上圓凸塊,再連接設外接方柱,方柱外側設一圓孔,而另一端連接設為下圓凸塊,再連接設為六角形柱,而軸心設大小圓穿孔;一快脫按棒:一端設按頭,另一端棒身設深環溝與淺環溝;又,一卡掣齒塊裝置:其包含有,一左卡掣齒塊、一右卡掣齒塊、兩件彈簧;又,一握柄尾部:一端設為螺絲軸;一上蓋:上蓋面上則設一穿孔與兩螺絲孔。The controllable and pullable hand grip mainly includes: a tool body, a longitudinal pulling and rotating device, a steering rotation device, a snap tooth device, a quick release ratchet device, and a handle tail. , a cover, two screws and other parts and components, wherein; a tool body: the head is provided with upper and lower accommodating grooves, rail grooves, accommodating perforations, rear concave bottom base, front base, left and right card grooves, Two screw positioning holes, the axial direction of the handle body is set to communicate with small diameter perforations, large diameter perforations, internal threads, and the transverse direction of the handle body is provided with a second type of lateral perforation; and, a longitudinally pulling and rotating device: Pulling device, a connecting tube, a guiding shaft tube, a pulling ratchet gear, a spring, an escapement device, the device further comprises a cover, a H-shaped claw, a spring and a steel ball; Wherein, a puller: the axial center is set to penetrate the large hole, and the lateral direction is set to pull the transverse perforation; a connecting tube: the axial center is set to penetrate the small hole, and both ends of the tube are set as threads; a guiding shaft Heart tube: its axis is set as a through hole and one end of the hole is a joint thread, and the horizontal direction is set. There is a conductive transverse perforation; a pulling ratchet gear: the axial center is set as a hexagonal sleeve perforation, and one end of the ratchet gear is axially set to pull the convex block; a pull seat: the pull seat is L-shaped, and the long end is provided with a convex The sub-and a swing center positioning hole, the short end is provided with a pull screw hole; an H-type push claw tweezers: the left side of the upper half is provided with a left front hook and a left rear hook, and the right side is provided with a right front hook and a reverse Right rear hook, and a spring placement groove is provided on the middle side of the two reversing hooks, and a left claw hook is arranged on the left side of the lower half side, and a right claw hook is arranged on the right side, and a center pivot center is set as a swing center convex axis; The device comprises: a second type bearing base, a second type of steering top member, a steering rod, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear, a base adjusting screw; wherein, a second type bearing base Seat: The base of the base is provided with a perforation of the base, an oriented flange, a top pressing column, and a perforation of the rotating bearing seat in the column; a second type of control top piece: a second type hexagon in the center of the shaft Hole, one is set to the apex, and the other is the first hook head and the second hook head; one control rod: the rod side There is a controlled transverse perforation, and the inside of the hole is provided with straight teeth; a transmission shaft: one end is provided with a left circular shaft end and a left hexagonal shaft, and the other end is provided with a right circular shaft end and a right hexagonal shaft; a transmission gear: the shaft The heart is set as a hexagonal sleeve perforation; a pedestal adjustment screw: one end of which is set as a recess of the bearing socket; and a quick release ratchet head device: which includes a second type of ratchet gear head, Quickly take off the stick, a spring, a steel ball; wherein, a second type of ratchet gear head: one end is connected with a round convex block, and then connected with an external square column, a square hole is arranged outside the square column, and the other end is connected to the lower side Round bumps, reconnected to a hexagonal column, and the axis is rounded and perforated; a quick release bar: one end is provided with a head, and the other end is provided with a deep ring groove and a shallow ring groove; Block device: comprising: a left card tooth block, a right card tooth block, two springs; and a handle tail: one end is set as a screw shaft; an upper cover: a cover hole and two holes are provided on the upper cover surface screw hole. 依據申請專利範圍第一項所述之可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,其中,由一工具本體、一控向轉動裝置、一卡掣齒塊裝置、一快脫棘輪頭裝置、一握柄尾部、一上蓋、兩顆螺絲,可獨自組成設為可控向的手握把,其主要包括有:一工具本體:其頭部設置上下容置槽、容置穿孔、左右卡溝、兩螺絲定位孔,柄身軸向則設為相通的小徑穿孔、大徑穿孔、內螺紋,柄身橫向則設第一型橫向穿孔;又,一控向轉動裝置:其包含有,一第一型承載基座、一第一型控向頂件、一控向棒、一傳動轉軸、一傳動齒輪、一基座調整螺絲;其中,一第一型承載基座:其該基座之座面上設基座穿孔,頂壓柱片,柱片之中設轉承座穿孔;一第一型控向頂件:軸中心設第一型六角孔;一控向棒:棒側則設有控向橫穿孔,孔內側則設直排齒;一傳動轉軸:其一端設左圓軸端及左六角形軸,另一端設右圓軸端及右六角形軸;一傳動齒輪:其軸心則設成六角形套合穿孔;一基座調整螺絲:其一端軸心設為轉承座凹孔;又,一快脫棘輪頭裝置:其包含有,一第一型棘齒輪頭、一快脫按棒、一彈簧、一鋼珠;其中,一第一型棘齒輪頭:一端連接設上圓凸塊,再連接設外接方柱,方柱外側設一圓孔,而另一端連接設為下圓塊,而軸心設大小圓穿孔;一快脫按棒:一端設按頭,另一端棒身設深環溝與淺環溝;又,一卡掣齒塊裝置:其包含有,一左卡掣齒塊、一右卡掣齒塊、兩件彈簧;一握柄尾部:一端設為螺絲軸;又,一上蓋:上蓋面上則設一穿孔與兩螺絲孔。The controllable and pullable hand grip according to the first item of the patent application scope, wherein: a tool body, a steering rotation device, a card tooth device, a quick release ratchet device, and a grip The handle tail, an upper cover and two screws can be separately formed into a controllable hand grip, which mainly comprises: a tool body: the head is provided with upper and lower receiving grooves, receiving perforations, left and right card grooves, and two Screw positioning hole, the axial direction of the shank is set to communicate with small diameter perforation, large diameter perforation, internal thread, and the transverse direction of the shank is first type of transverse perforation; further, a steering rotation device: it contains, a first Type bearing base, a first type of steering top member, a steering rod, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear, a base adjusting screw; wherein, a first type of bearing base: a seating surface of the base The base is perforated, the column is pressed, and the sub-hole is perforated in the column; a first type of control top piece: the first type of hexagonal hole is arranged in the center of the shaft; and a control rod: the rod side is provided with control To the horizontal perforation, the inside of the hole is provided with straight teeth; a transmission shaft: one end is provided with a left circular shaft end and a left six The other end is provided with a right circular shaft end and a right hexagonal shaft; a transmission gear: the axial center is set as a hexagonal sleeve perforation; and a base adjusting screw: one end of the shaft is set as a concave hole of the rotating socket; Moreover, a quick release ratchet head device comprises: a first type ratchet gear head, a quick release lever, a spring, a steel ball; wherein, a first type ratchet gear head: one end is connected with a round bump Then, an external square column is connected, a circular hole is arranged outside the square column, and the other end is connected as a lower round block, and the shaft center is round and perforated; a quick release button: one end is provided with a pressing head, and the other end is provided with a deep body. a ring groove and a shallow ring groove; in addition, a card tooth block device: it comprises, a left card tooth block, a right card tooth block, two springs; a handle tail: one end is set as a screw shaft; , an upper cover: a perforation and two screw holes are provided on the upper cover surface. 依據申請專利範圍第一項所述之可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,其中,一聯結管可捨棄一端螺紋、一導力軸心管可捨棄一合接螺紋,而合併成為一體。According to the first aspect of the patent application, the controllable and pull-rotating hand grip can be omitted, wherein a coupling tube can discard one end thread and a guiding shaft tube can discard a joint thread and merge into one body. 依據申請專利範圍第一項所述之可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,其中,一拉動棘齒輪可捨棄一六角形套接穿孔、一第二型棘齒輪頭可捨棄一六角形柱,而合併成為一體。According to the first aspect of the patent application, the controllable and pull-rotating hand grip can be omitted, wherein one pulling the ratchet gear can discard a hexagonal socket through hole, and the second type ratchet gear head can discard a hexagonal column. And merge into one. 依據申請專利範圍第一項所述之可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,及第二項所述之可控向的手握把,其中,一傳動轉軸可捨棄一右六角形軸、一傳動齒輪可捨棄一六角形套合穿孔,而合併成為一體。According to the first aspect of the patent application scope, the controllable and pullable hand grip, and the controllable hand grip of the second item, wherein a drive shaft can discard a right hexagonal shaft, The transmission gear can be folded into a hexagonal sleeve perforation and merged into one. 依據申請專利範圍第一項所述之可控向與拉動旋轉之手握把,及第二項所述之可控向的手握把,其中,一第一型承載基座一及第二型承載基座,其基座之形狀可設成在頂壓柱片與轉承座穿孔不變之下,再變更任意形狀者。According to the first aspect of the patent application scope, the controllable and pullable hand grip, and the controllable hand grip of the second item, wherein the first type of carrier base 1 and the second type The bearing base has a shape of a base which can be set to change under the shape of the top pressing column and the rotating socket, and then change any shape.
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