TW201310384A - Tank gas automatic distribution system under fairness measurement and security delivery - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of tank gas automatic distribution system under fairness measurement and security delivery is disposed at an user end and a gas supplier such that the logistics process of tank gas becomes a standard operation for ensuring the security of operational environment and transport process thereof, it comprises a voltage-regulated switch; a gas meter; air-pressure sensor, linking to the voltage-regulated switch if the motion pressure is lower than a threshold value of gas supply; a wireless transmitter; a reporting device, sending a replacement need to the gas supplier; a control center, including a distribution and delivery module; a delivery database; and at least a logistics processing center, comprising a monitoring module and an information processing module. The invention provides a management system of tank gas from delivery to utilization, and improves the safety and fair measurement of tank gas.

Description

Barreled gas automated distribution system for fair metering and safe delivery

This case belongs to the barreled gas distribution system, especially a fair measurement that can improve the fairness of the use of barreled gas, avoid the smuggling, and make the storage, transportation and use of the barreled gas more secure. Barreled gas automated distribution system for safe delivery.

According to the gas, the gas is used for important people's livelihood. In addition to the water heater, it is the most necessary source of heat energy for cooking. The existing gas supply methods are divided into natural gas and barreled gas, each of which occupies a considerable number of users. In Japan, natural gas and barreled gas each account for about 26 million users. For Taiwan, in addition to the building apartment, it is newly built. In addition to natural gas, most of them still use barreled gas. Therefore, there are more than 3 million natural gas users, and barreled gas accounts for more than 3.6 million users. Although natural gas has the advantages of convenience and no space, in addition to billing according to the table, it is necessary to pay a device fee when installing natural gas, and must pay the basic fee on a monthly basis, and the user at the end of the natural gas pipeline is easy in winter. A situation in which the air pressure is lowered and it is difficult to use. In contrast, barreled gas has to pay for the barrel when it is used for the first time. After that, it only purchases gas according to the amount, which greatly reduces the cost. In addition, because the heat quality of barreled gas is higher than that of natural gas, it can provide higher heat in use, and because the installation of barreled gas is easier than natural gas, barreled gas is still important for gas supply. The way is also the choice for the catering industry.

The barreled gas is a liquid alkane gas, which is formed by mixing propane and butane which are precipitated during crude oil refining or natural gas treatment. It is a gas at normal temperature and pressure, and can be liquefied by pressurization or cooling, usually Pressurized into a cylinder for use, also known as liquefied petroleum gas or liquefied gas. The volume of the gas filled in the cylinder filled with the cylinder is 270 times larger than the volume of the liquid; the calorific value is about 10720 kcal per kilogram. The weight of liquefied petroleum gas after gasification is about 1.5 times that of air, so when it leaks, it tends to stay in the low place or corner. When the air is mixed with liquefied petroleum gas of 1.8% to 9.5%, it will cause burning or explosion when it is exposed to fire. It is highly dangerous, so it should be more cautious for safety requirements. However, Taiwan’s safety control over barreled gas is still weak. Although the fire protection law has regulations on containers and storage, on August 3, 2011, the news revealed that the high-screen area has successively seized the forged gas cylinder label card, and the gas cylinder label The authenticity of the card is difficult to distinguish, and the trading method of the bottle easy bottle forms a blind spot in law enforcement. In particular, the purchase of the people is not limited to a specific gas line, and the purchase of gas by the branch is more difficult to manage the cylinder. In addition, the way the gas is transported to the user is to transport the gas cylinder in the back seat of the locomotive, which not only reduces the safety maintenance performance of the gas bucket design, but also loads a bomb on the road. Coupled with the aging of the gas industry, a 20 kilograms of gas plus a barrel weight of more than 42 kilograms, which need to be carried by manpower to the installation site, has become a heavy burden. In addition, the residual gas volume in the cylinder is not used with the ambient temperature of about 0.5 to 1 kg, plus the vicious competition of gas cutting price, and the situation that the content of the cylinder is not easy to test, often there are two The situation affects the user's rights.

Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creation department provides a barreled gas automatic distribution system for fair metering and safe distribution, so that the cylinders are controlled after being loaded from the loading yard, and the position and dynamics of each barrel of gas are The dosage is recorded to improve the safety of the barreled gas. In addition, due to the planning of gas distribution in advance, not only is the safety management more reliable, but also saves manpower consumption and inconvenience to users, and turns the gas to become a multifunctional logistics center for parts maintenance and safety maintenance. The use of the dual-barrel automatic switching mode is more flexible than the method of the publication No. 479118 to detect the replacement of the remaining amount of the single barrel, and there is no waste of manpower and material resources in the barrel. The manual switching three-way valve proposed by the publication No. 200935364 is also improved to notify the design of the notification, so that the demand for gas replacement is automatically sent to the supply end, the use interruption is reduced, and the user's rights and interests are protected by means of meter charging. Eliminate the deception of underreporting and improve the security monitoring of gas use. In addition, the way to automatically notify the demand to replace 201104596 needs to be carried out by the user's account login party to improve the temporary demand assignment for the full-loaded gas-filled gas truck, to make the gas moving the moving line and the quantity of gas loaded in the gas, to provide a gas. Safe and standardized way of shipping standardization.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a logistics standardization procedure for safe distribution and to improve the safety of gas use.

The second object of the present invention is to provide a fair metering method for barreled gas metering, which eliminates the leakage of the weight of the cylinder.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a perfect barreled gas monitoring and management, which further protects the user's life and property.

To achieve this goal, the bottled gas automatic distribution system for fair metering and safe distribution of the present invention is installed in a user and a gas supplier, so that the process of barreled gas logistics becomes a standardized operation to ensure the barreled gas. The use environment and the safety of the transportation process include: a voltage regulator switch for connecting the two gas barrels, so that one of the gas bubbles in the gas barrel is sent to the voltage regulator through a safety hose, and the gas is stably outputted. The pressure is automatically switched to another gas barrel when the gas in the gas barrel is used; a gas meter is connected to the voltage regulator through a pipeline for detecting gas flow for gas use. a condition, and diverting gas to each household appliance for use of gas; a gas pressure sensing device for detecting gas pressure to obtain a dynamic pressure to determine the gas volume of the gas barrel, when the dynamic pressure is lower than a gas supply threshold x, linked to the voltage regulator switch to change the gas supply by another gas drum; a wireless transmission device for supplying the dynamic pressure below the gas supply threshold x a wireless signal; a notification device coupled to the wireless transmission device signal, transmitting a replacement request when receiving the wireless signal; a control center for receiving the replacement requirement and performing subsequent processing and archiving statistics, the control The central office is in communication with at least one distribution center, the control center includes: a distribution planning module for arranging information for gas transportation, and generating a delivery schedule for the replacement demand schedule; and a delivery database Providing a record of the replacement demand and the corresponding delivery schedule; and at least one logistics processing center disposed at the distribution to control at least one delivery vehicle for related logistics distribution, the logistics processing center comprising: a monitoring module Controlling the driving condition of the transport vehicle and communicating with the transport vehicle for immediate contact to increase its mobility; and an information processing module for receiving the delivery schedule and according to the status of the transport vehicle The gas usage measured by the gas meter, the user contact confirmation, generates a delivery detail, and transmits to the control center.

Wherein, the air pressure sensing device is installed in the voltage regulator switch.

Wherein, the air pressure sensing device is installed in the gas meter.

The notification device is an automatic transmission device that is installed on a telephone or a computer to be transmitted to the control center through a carrier or the Internet.

The automatic signaling device is communicatively coupled to the logistics processing center or an electronic device.

Wherein, the wireless transmitting device also transmits the gas meter to measure the gas rate to the notification device.

The transport vehicle is equipped with a navigation record device, such as GPS, car navigation, etc., and is communicatively coupled with the monitoring center.

Wherein, the transport vehicle is equipped with an identification device for recording the individual marks of the gas bucket to control the use of the gas bucket.

Through the above design, the barreled gas automatic distribution system proposed by this creation not only records and controls the position, dynamics and usage of each barrel of gas, but also carries the special vehicle to ensure the barreled gas through route planning and quantity management. The safety of the logistics process; the safety equipment that double-barrel automatic switching is installed in the user's residence, and the multi-function meter not only improves the security of home security, but also makes the gas billing more fair to users, reducing the situation of stealing two In addition, the manpower and material resources saved will be converted into inspection and maintenance of user equipment, which will improve the quality and quantity of the barrel gas industry.

In order for your review board to have a clear understanding of the contents of the present invention, please refer to the following description for matching drawings.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 for a schematic diagram (1), a flow chart of a step and a block connection diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the framework of the barreled gas automatic distribution system 1 for fair measurement and safe distribution of this creation is based on a user 3, such as a home, with two gas barrels 11 placed, and the gas barrels 11 are connected to a stable The pressure switch 10 provides stable gas to supply the user 3 for use. When the user 3 is in use, one of the liquid gas in the gas barrel 11 is vaporized and outputted to a safety skin tube 12 (step S101), and is sent to the voltage regulator switch 10 to be regulated and output to a gas. Meter 13. The gas enters the gas meter 13 from the pipeline, and the gas flow is detected through the gas meter 13 to obtain a gas usage amount to grasp the use condition of the gas (step S102), and is guided to various household appliances for use. Such as water heaters, gas stoves. The gas volume of the gas barrel 11 is detected by a gas pressure sensing device 14 installed at the voltage regulator 10, and the gas pressure in the skin tube is used to obtain a dynamic pressure to determine whether it is used up. It needs to be replaced (step S103). When the dynamic pressure is lower than a supply air threshold x (step S104), it is determined that the gas in the gas drum 11 is interlocked with the voltage regulator switch 10, so that the voltage regulator switch 10 switches the gas input source to The other safety skin tube 12 (step S105) uses the other gas barrel 11 as a gas supply source and transmits a wireless signal to a notification device 16 via a wireless transmission device 15 (step S106). Since the voltage regulator switch 10 automatically switches the gas and maintains a fixed supply pressure, the use of the appliance is not affected, and the gas supply is not interrupted or the flame is suddenly burned. The user 3 can continue to use another The gas provided by the gas barrel 11 is not affected by the gas barrel 11 used for the life. When the notification device 16 receives the wireless signal, it transmits a replacement request to a control center 17 through a preset automatic dial-out call (step S107) to inform the gas supplier that the gas is used by the gas supplier. The gas drum 11 needs to be replaced. The control center 17 receives the replacement demand and performs subsequent processing and archiving statistics, and surely grasps the flow direction and state of each supported gas cylinder. After receiving the replacement requirement, the control center 17 inputs the replacement requirement of the user 3 to a distribution planning module 171, arranges the information of the gas transportation, and generates a delivery schedule according to the scheduling of the replacement demand (step S108), after the control center 17 records the replacement requirement of the user 3 and the corresponding delivery schedule in a delivery database 172 (step S109), to integrate the relevant records of the user 3 in the past. And continue to update, in order to facilitate the cylinder monitoring and facilitate the future processing of the user 3 when the demand is again raised. At the same time, the delivery schedule is transmitted to a logistics processing center 18 (step S110), and the logistics processing center 18 is disposed at a distribution point 5 in communication with the management center 17 to control at least one transportation vehicle 19 for correlation. For logistics and distribution, the barreled gas is transported to the user 3 for replacement, and the gas related equipment of the user 3 is inspected and repaired, or replaced.

The logistics processing center 18 receives the delivery schedule via an information processing module 183, and generates a delivery detail based on the logistics status of the delivery vehicle 19 and the contact confirmation with the user 3 (step S111), and transmits to The control center 17 performs a unified record. With the delivery details, the delivery office 5 grasps the number of the users 3 who need to replace the gas drum 11, loads an appropriate amount of the gas drums 11 to the dedicated transportation vehicle 19, and plans the route of the transportation vehicle 19 to avoid Open danger or traffic flow. And another monitoring module 182 disposed in the logistics processing center 18, when the transportation vehicle 19 loads the gas barrel 11 to the user 3, controls the driving condition and position of the transportation vehicle 19, and is assembled by the One of the transport vehicles 19, a navigation recording device 191, such as GPS, car navigation, etc., is communicatively coupled to the transport vehicle 19 for immediate contact to increase its mobility, monitoring the transport of the transport vehicle 19 (step S112), the transport vehicle 19 After the at least one gas drum 11 is transported to the user 3, the used gas drum 11 is replaced, and the transport vehicle 19 is equipped with one identification device 192, and the individual marks of the gas drum 11 are recorded to control the gas drum 11 It is used (step S113), and charging is performed based on the gas usage amount (step S114). After the replacement and the charging are completed, the logistics processing center 18 returns the data to the control center 17 (step S115), and transmits the gas usage amount and the replaced gas drums 11 to be recorded and controlled.

Please refer to FIG. 4 for a schematic diagram (2) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in addition to using a conventional gas meter, the creation can further utilize the microcomputer intelligent gas meter to make the control of gas use more control. comprehensive. The gas meter 13 uses a microcomputer gas meter and the gas pressure sensing device 14 is incorporated in the gas meter 13. When the dynamic pressure is lower than a gas supply threshold x, the microcomputer gas meter transmits the wireless signal of the replacement demand and the gas usage amount to the notification device 16 through the wireless transmission device 15 connected thereto, and then transmits the same to the notification device 16 The control center is 17. In addition to the traditional telephone automatic dialing machine, the notification device 16 can also be transmitted to the control center 17 via a wireless or wired network for notification by using a PDA, a lithographic computer, or a computer, and can simultaneously transmit related information to the user. 3 One of the electronic devices 2, such as a mobile phone, enables the user 3 to instantly grasp the condition of the gas. When the microcomputer gas meter detects other abnormal conditions, such as a gas tube break or a fire extinguishing, the notification device 16 may also transmit a related message to the electronic device 2 or the logistics processing center 18, In order to deal with it immediately.

In summary, the barreled gas automated distribution system for fair measurement and safe distribution of this creation has made the process of barreled gas logistics a standardized operation to ensure the safety of the environment and transportation process of the barreled gas, and to make the billing system. It tends to improve and thus curb the situation of stealing two. It has the following advantages:

1. The cylinders are controlled from the loading and unloading yards. Through the advanced technology of RFID, the position and service period of each cylinder are recorded, effectively removing the problem of cylinder sign copying, and through the main control center, logistics department and The monitoring of the delivery vehicle keeps abreast of the dynamics and usage of each barrel of gas to greatly improve the safety of the barreled gas.

2. The management plan for gas distribution in advance is not only more accurate for cylinder management, but also avoids the danger that current gas banks must hoard gas buckets at any time, saving manpower consumption and reducing the burden of ageing on the current industry. And the manpower saved can transform the gas line into a multi-functional logistics center for parts maintenance and safety maintenance, which makes the maintenance of gas safety more comprehensive.

3. Automated design, such as automatic switching three-way valve, automatic notification system, so that users will not have the inconvenience of interruption in use, but also use today's highly developed network and computer to allow gas security to operate in everyone's In the hand, increase the mobility of the strain.

Based on this, this creation takes into account the gas safety of home users and the fairness of billing, as well as the monitoring of the overall process from the supply end to the user's hands, providing a safe and perfect way of gas transportation and standardization, which can improve existing defects and enhance people's lives. Safety and quality.

However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the practice of the present invention. Other variations are also within the scope of the present invention; Equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

1. . . Barreled gas automated distribution system for fair metering and safe delivery

10. . . Voltage regulator switch

11. . . Gas barrel

12. . . Safety leather tube

13. . . Gas meter

14. . . Air pressure sensing device

15. . . Wireless transmission device

16. . . Notification device

17. . . Control center

171. . . Distribution planning module

172. . . Distribution database

18. . . Logistics processing center

182. . . Monitoring module

183. . . Information processing module

19. . . Transport vehicle

191. . . Navigation record device

192. . . Identification device

2. . . Electronic device

3. . . user

4. . . Gas supplier

5. . . Distribution office

S101～S115. . . step

Figure 1 is a schematic view (1) of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic view (2) of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1. . . Barreled gas automated distribution system for fair metering and safe delivery

10. . . Voltage regulator switch

11. . . Gas barrel

12. . . Safety leather tube

13. . . Gas meter

14. . . Air pressure sensing device

15. . . Wireless transmission device

16. . . Notification device

17. . . Control center

18. . . Logistics processing center

19. . . Transport vehicle

191. . . Navigation record device

3. . . user

4. . . Gas supplier

5. . . Distribution office

Claims (8)

A barreled gas automatic distribution system for fair metering and safe distribution, which is installed in a user and a gas supplier, so that the process of barreled gas logistics becomes a standardized operation to ensure the environment of the barrel gas and the safety of the transportation process, including : a voltage regulator switch for connecting the two gas barrels, so that one of the gas bubbles in the gas barrel is sent to the voltage regulator through a safety hose, and the pressure of the gas is stably outputted, and the gas barrel is in the gas barrel When the gas is used, the gas is automatically switched to another gas drum; a gas meter is connected to the voltage regulator through a pipeline to detect the gas flow to obtain the gas use condition, and to conduct the gas. Providing gas to each household appliance; a gas pressure sensing device for detecting gas pressure to obtain a dynamic pressure to determine the gas volume of the gas barrel, when the dynamic pressure is lower than a gas supply threshold x, Linking to the voltage regulator switch to change the air supply from another gas bucket; a wireless transmission device for transmitting a wireless signal when the dynamic pressure is lower than the air supply threshold x; The device is connected to the wireless transmission device signal to transmit a replacement request when receiving the wireless signal; a control center is configured to receive the replacement requirement and perform subsequent processing and archiving statistics, and the control center is associated with at least one delivery In the communication link, the control center includes: a distribution planning module for arranging the information of the gas transportation, and generating a delivery schedule for the replacement demand schedule; and a distribution database for recording the replacement The demand and corresponding delivery schedule; and at least one logistics processing center disposed at the distribution to control at least one delivery vehicle for related logistics distribution, the logistics processing center comprises: a monitoring module, which controls the transportation vehicle Driving conditions and communication with the transport vehicle for immediate contact to increase mobility; and an information processing module for receiving the delivery schedule and measuring the flow status of the transport vehicle and the gas meter The gas usage status, the user contact confirmation, generate a delivery detail, and transmit to the control center. The barreled gas automatic distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the air pressure sensing device is installed in the voltage regulator switch. The barreled gas automatic distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the air pressure sensing device is installed in the gas meter. The automatic gas distribution system of the barreled gas as described in claim 2 or 3, wherein the notification device is an automatic transmission device installed on a telephone or a computer for transmission to the operator or the Internet. Control Center. The barreled gas automated distribution system of claim 4, wherein the automatic signaling device is in communication with the logistics processing center or an electronic device. The barreled gas automated distribution system of claim 3, wherein the wireless transmission device also transmits the gas meter to measure the gas rate to the notification device. The barreled gas automatic distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the transportation vehicle is equipped with a navigation recording device, such as GPS, vehicle navigation, etc., and is communicatively coupled with the monitoring center. The barreled gas automatic distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the delivery vehicle is equipped with an identification device for recording the individual marks of the gas barrel to control the use of the gas barrel.