TW201304156A - Solar panel module - Google Patents

Solar panel module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201304156A
TW201304156A TW100123684A TW100123684A TW201304156A TW 201304156 A TW201304156 A TW 201304156A TW 100123684 A TW100123684 A TW 100123684A TW 100123684 A TW100123684 A TW 100123684A TW 201304156 A TW201304156 A TW 201304156A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
support
solar panel
fixing
support rod
rod
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TW100123684A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI433333B (en
Inventor
Wei-Jieh Lee
Chia-Hsun Tsai
Chun-Han Tai
chun-ming Yang
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Au Optronics Corp
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Priority to TW100123684A priority Critical patent/TWI433333B/en
Priority to CN 201110271377 priority patent/CN102324439B/en
Publication of TW201304156A publication Critical patent/TW201304156A/en
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Publication of TWI433333B publication Critical patent/TWI433333B/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The present invention provides a solar panel module having a solar panel and a supporting module for supporting the solar panel. The supporting module includes a first supporting frame, a second supporting frame which abuts the first supporting frame, an auxiliary supporting frame, a first fastening unit and a second fastening unit. There is a plurality of first holes and a plurality of second holes formed on the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame, respectively. The auxiliary supporting frame has a first end and a second end. The first end is fastened to the first supporting frame using the first fastening unit. The second end is fastened to the second supporting frame using a second fastening unit. A triangular supporting structure is thus formed.

Description

太陽能面板模組Solar panel module

本發明是有關於一種太陽能面板模組,且特別是有關於一種具有輔助支撐架的太陽能面板模組。The present invention relates to a solar panel module, and more particularly to a solar panel module having an auxiliary support frame.

太陽能電池(solar cell)係一種利用太陽光直接發電的光電半導體晶片,於接受太陽光照射時,將光能轉換成電能,輸出電壓及電流,若干太陽能電池藉由封裝後,即成為一太陽能板。A solar cell is an optoelectronic semiconductor chip that directly generates electricity by using sunlight. When receiving sunlight, it converts light energy into electrical energy, and outputs voltage and current. After being encapsulated, some solar cells become a solar panel. .

然而,太陽能板材質(例如:單晶矽、多晶矽、非晶矽等)如同玻璃具有質地脆弱的特性,其使用上容易因為本身重力或外力影響而發生破損或斷裂,而太陽能板轉換電力的能力又與設置面積有關,故設置面積通常大且長,讓太陽能板更容易發生斷損的情形。However, the material of the solar panel (for example, single crystal germanium, polycrystalline germanium, amorphous germanium, etc.) is as fragile as the glass, and its use is easily broken or broken due to its own gravity or external force, and the ability of the solar panel to convert electric power. Also related to the installation area, the installation area is usually large and long, making the solar panel more susceptible to breakage.

故,為防止太陽能板遭受外力碰撞而產生破損或斷裂,通常有一支撐模組支撐太陽能板的外緣,此支撐模組係以四個支撐桿所組成,其組接方式一般有兩種。其一為利用一L形角鍵(corner key),一端插入一支撐桿的孔洞內,另一端則插入相鄰的另一支撐桿的孔洞內,進而將兩支撐桿接合固定。另一種為利用一螺釘在兩支撐桿接合處直接鎖附。Therefore, in order to prevent the solar panel from being damaged or broken due to external force collision, a support module is generally supported to support the outer edge of the solar panel. The support module is composed of four support rods, and there are generally two combinations. One is to use an L-shaped corner key, one end is inserted into the hole of one support rod, and the other end is inserted into the hole of the adjacent other support rod, and then the two support rods are joined and fixed. The other is to directly lock at the joint of the two support rods with a screw.

然而,上述之太陽能支撐模組所能提供之結構強度需要進一步加強,且其支撐結構亦不具有變化性,因此,需要能進一步改善其結構,進而改善上述之問題。However, the structural strength of the solar support module described above needs to be further strengthened, and the support structure thereof is not variably. Therefore, it is required to further improve the structure, thereby improving the above problems.

本發明之一目的,在於提供一種太陽能面板模組,其係利用一輔助支撐架跨接在相鄰的支撐桿,以形成一三角形支撐結構。支撐桿具有多個固定孔,可視不同的支撐強度需求,調整輔助支撐架鎖附於支撐桿之不同固定孔,使支撐模組之支撐結構具有變化性。It is an object of the present invention to provide a solar panel module that is bridged to adjacent support bars by an auxiliary support frame to form a triangular support structure. The support rod has a plurality of fixing holes, and the auxiliary support frame is adjusted to be attached to different fixing holes of the support rod according to different support strength requirements, so that the support structure of the support module has variability.

因此,依據本發明一實施例,係提供一種太陽能面板模組,其包含太陽能板及支撐模組,其中,太陽能板固接於支撐模組。支撐模組包含第一支撐桿、第二支撐桿、輔助支撐架、第一固定單元以及第二固定單元,第一支撐桿及第二支撐桿分別具有多個第一固定孔及多個第二固定孔,第二支撐桿抵接於第一支撐桿,輔助支撐架具有第一端部及第二端部,第一端部藉由第一固定單元固接於第一支撐桿,第二端部則藉由第二固定單元固接於第二支撐桿,使形成一三角形支撐結構。Therefore, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a solar panel module is provided that includes a solar panel and a support module, wherein the solar panel is fixed to the support module. The support module includes a first support bar, a second support bar, an auxiliary support frame, a first fixing unit and a second fixing unit. The first support bar and the second support bar respectively have a plurality of first fixing holes and a plurality of second a fixing hole, the second supporting rod abuts the first supporting rod, the auxiliary supporting frame has a first end portion and a second end portion, the first end portion is fixed to the first supporting rod by the first fixing unit, and the second end is The portion is fixed to the second support rod by the second fixing unit to form a triangular support structure.

在一較佳實施例中,輔助支撐架包含支撐架本體,第一彎折部連接於支撐架本體的第一端部,第二彎折部連接於支撐架本體的第二端部。第一彎折部具有第一開口,第一固定單元藉由第一開口及第一支撐桿上的至少一個第一固定孔使第一支撐桿與輔助支撐架固接。另外,第二彎折部具有第二開口,第二固定單元藉由第二開口及第二支撐桿上的至少一個第二固定孔使第二支撐桿與輔助支撐架固接。In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary support frame includes a support frame body, the first bent portion is coupled to the first end portion of the support frame body, and the second bent portion is coupled to the second end portion of the support frame body. The first bending portion has a first opening, and the first fixing unit fixes the first support rod and the auxiliary support frame by the first opening and the at least one first fixing hole on the first support rod. In addition, the second bending portion has a second opening, and the second fixing unit fixes the second supporting rod and the auxiliary supporting frame by the second opening and the at least one second fixing hole on the second supporting rod.

其中,輔助支撐架之第一彎折部固接於第一支撐桿之外側或內側,輔助支撐架之第二彎折部固接於第二支撐桿之外側或內側。The first bent portion of the auxiliary support frame is fixed to the outer side or the inner side of the first support rod, and the second bent portion of the auxiliary support frame is fixed to the outer side or the inner side of the second support rod.

在另一較佳實施例中,輔助支撐架包含第一開口與第二開口,分別形成於第一端部與第二端部,第一固定單元藉由第一開口及第一支撐桿上的至少一個第一固定孔,使輔助支撐架固接於第一支撐桿,輔助支撐架之第二端部設有第二開口,第二固定單元藉由第二開口及第二支撐桿上的至少一個第二固定孔,使輔助支撐架固接於第二支撐桿。In another preferred embodiment, the auxiliary support frame includes a first opening and a second opening respectively formed at the first end portion and the second end portion, and the first fixing unit is disposed on the first opening and the first support rod At least one first fixing hole, the auxiliary supporting frame is fixed to the first supporting rod, the second end of the auxiliary supporting frame is provided with a second opening, and the second fixing unit is at least by the second opening and the second supporting rod A second fixing hole fixes the auxiliary support frame to the second support rod.

其中,輔助支撐架之第一端部固接於第一支撐桿之底側,輔助支撐架之第二端部固接於第二支撐桿之底側。The first end of the auxiliary support frame is fixed to the bottom side of the first support rod, and the second end of the auxiliary support frame is fixed to the bottom side of the second support rod.

上述之第一開口、第二開口、第一固定孔及第二固定孔係選自於圓孔、方形孔、長孔、多邊形孔所構成之群組,而第一固定單元與第二固定單元分別為螺釘或螺栓與螺帽。The first opening, the second opening, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are selected from the group consisting of a circular hole, a square hole, a long hole and a polygonal hole, and the first fixing unit and the second fixing unit They are screws or bolts and nuts.

上述之輔助支撐架之第一端部固接於第一支撐桿之第一固接長度,小於等於第一支撐桿之長度之四分之一。第二支撐桿更包含系統固接孔,用以固接太陽能板支撐模組至太陽能系統支架,輔助支撐架之第二端部固接於第二支撐桿之第二固接長度,小於等於第二支撐桿之一端部與系統固接孔之間之距離之二分之一。The first end of the auxiliary support frame is fixed to the first fixing length of the first support rod, and is less than or equal to one quarter of the length of the first support rod. The second support rod further includes a system fixing hole for fixing the solar panel supporting module to the solar system bracket, and the second end of the auxiliary supporting frame is fixed to the second fixing length of the second supporting rod, which is less than or equal to the second The distance between one end of the two support rods and the system fixing hole is one-half.

其中,第一支撐桿之長度小於第二支撐桿之長度,且第一支撐桿與第二支撐桿分別包含凹槽,以將太陽能板固接於第一支撐桿與第二支撐桿。The first support bar and the second support bar respectively include a recess to fix the solar panel to the first support bar and the second support bar.

因此,本發明之太陽能面板模組具有支撐結構具變化性及容易重工之優點。Therefore, the solar panel module of the present invention has the advantages that the support structure is variability and easy to rework.

有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,將配合圖示說明如下,然而所附圖示僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本發明。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請參考第1圖,係本發明太陽能面板模組10之第一實施例之局部立體示意圖。此太陽能面板模組10呈一矩形,包含太陽能板50及支撐模組100,支撐模組100由複數個支撐桿組裝而成,形成太陽能面板模組10外圍的支撐結構,其圍繞而成的中央容置空間係用來容置並固接太陽能板50。支撐模組100包含第一支撐桿110、第二支撐桿130、輔助支撐架120、第一固定單元以及第二固定單元(參考第4圖之固定單元401)。其中,第二支撐桿130之一端抵接於第一支撐桿110之一端。輔助支撐架120包含支撐架本體126、第一彎折部122及第二彎折部123,支撐架本體126具有第一端部121及第二端部127,第一端部121及第二端部127分別抵接於第一支撐桿110及第二支撐桿130之底側。第一彎折部122連接於第一端部121,以及第二彎折部123連接於第二端部127。其中,第一彎折部122及第二彎折部123較佳地係向上彎折,以分別固定於第一支撐桿110及第二支撐桿130之外側。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a partial perspective view of a first embodiment of a solar panel module 10 of the present invention. The solar panel module 10 has a rectangular shape, and includes a solar panel 50 and a support module 100. The support module 100 is assembled from a plurality of support rods to form a support structure around the periphery of the solar panel module 10. The accommodating space is for accommodating and fixing the solar panel 50. The support module 100 includes a first support bar 110, a second support bar 130, an auxiliary support frame 120, a first fixing unit, and a second fixing unit (refer to the fixing unit 401 of FIG. 4). One end of the second support rod 130 abuts one end of the first support rod 110. The auxiliary support frame 120 includes a support frame body 126, a first bent portion 122 and a second bent portion 123. The support frame body 126 has a first end portion 121 and a second end portion 127, and the first end portion 121 and the second end portion The portions 127 abut against the bottom sides of the first support rod 110 and the second support rod 130, respectively. The first bent portion 122 is coupled to the first end portion 121 and the second bent portion 123 is coupled to the second end portion 127. The first bending portion 122 and the second bending portion 123 are preferably bent upward to be respectively fixed to the outer sides of the first support rod 110 and the second support rod 130.

另外,第一彎折部122及第二彎折部123分別具有第一開口124及第二開口125,第一支撐桿110及第二支撐桿130相對第一開口124及第二開口125處亦分別設有第一固定孔112及第二固定孔113。最後,藉由第一固定單元,穿過第一開口124及第一固定孔112,以將第一支撐桿110及輔助支撐架120之第一彎折部122固接。此外,第二支撐桿130與輔助支撐架120之第二彎折部123,則藉由第二固定單元穿過第二開口125及第二固定孔113固接。In addition, the first bending portion 122 and the second bending portion 123 respectively have a first opening 124 and a second opening 125, and the first support rod 110 and the second support rod 130 are opposite to the first opening 124 and the second opening 125. The first fixing hole 112 and the second fixing hole 113 are respectively provided. Finally, the first fixing rod 110 and the first fixing hole 112 are passed through the first fixing unit and the first fixing hole 112 to fix the first bending portion 122 of the first supporting rod 110 and the auxiliary supporting frame 120. In addition, the second supporting portion 130 and the second bending portion 123 of the auxiliary supporting frame 120 are fixed by the second fixing unit through the second opening 125 and the second fixing hole 113.

如此,第一支撐桿110及第二支撐桿130便能藉由輔助支撐架120緊密固接,以形成三角形支撐結構。另外,第一支撐桿110及第二支撐桿130分別具有多個第一固定孔112及第二固定孔113,可視不同的模組支撐強度需求,調整輔助支撐架120鎖附於不同的第一固定孔112及第二固定孔113,進而調整支撐模組之支撐強度,進而改善支撐模組不具彈性調整支撐強度之缺點。In this way, the first support bar 110 and the second support bar 130 can be closely fixed by the auxiliary support frame 120 to form a triangular support structure. In addition, the first support rod 110 and the second support rod 130 respectively have a plurality of first fixing holes 112 and second fixing holes 113. The auxiliary support frame 120 can be locked to different first according to different module support strength requirements. The fixing hole 112 and the second fixing hole 113 further adjust the supporting strength of the supporting module, thereby improving the disadvantage that the supporting module does not have elastic adjustment support strength.

請參考第2圖,係本發明太陽能面板模組20之第二實施例之局部立體示意圖,本實施例之支撐模組200包含第一支撐桿210、第二支撐桿230、輔助支撐架220、第一固定單元以及第二固定單元(參考第4圖之固定單元402)。其中,第二支撐桿230之一端抵接於第一支撐桿210之一端。輔助支撐架220包含支撐架本體226、第一彎折部222及第二彎折部223,支撐架本體226具有第一端部221及第二端部227,第一端部221及第二端部227分別鄰接於第一支撐桿210及第二支撐桿230之底側。第一彎折部222連接於第一端部221,以及第二彎折部223連接於第二端部227。其中,第一彎折部222及第二彎折部223較佳地係向上彎折。不同於第一實施例的是,本實施例的第一彎折部222及第二彎折部223分別固定於第一支撐桿210及第二支撐桿230之內側。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the solar panel module 20 of the present invention. The support module 200 of the present embodiment includes a first support bar 210 , a second support bar 230 , an auxiliary support frame 220 , The first fixing unit and the second fixing unit (refer to the fixing unit 402 of FIG. 4). The one end of the second support rod 230 abuts one end of the first support rod 210. The auxiliary support frame 220 includes a support frame body 226, a first bent portion 222 and a second bent portion 223. The support frame body 226 has a first end portion 221 and a second end portion 227, and the first end portion 221 and the second end portion The portions 227 are adjacent to the bottom sides of the first support rod 210 and the second support rod 230, respectively. The first bent portion 222 is coupled to the first end portion 221 and the second bent portion 223 is coupled to the second end portion 227. The first bent portion 222 and the second bent portion 223 are preferably bent upward. Different from the first embodiment, the first bending portion 222 and the second bending portion 223 of the embodiment are respectively fixed to the inner side of the first support rod 210 and the second support rod 230.

另外,第一彎折部222及第二彎折部223分別具有第一開口224及第二開口225,第一支撐桿210及第二支撐桿230相對第一開口224及第二開口225處亦分別設有第一固定孔212及第二固定孔213。最後,藉由第一固定單元,穿過第一開口224及第一固定孔212,以將第一支撐桿210及輔助支撐架220之第一彎折部222固接。此外,第二支撐桿230與輔助支撐架220之第二彎折部223,則藉由第二固定單元穿過第二開口225及第二固定孔213固接。In addition, the first bending portion 222 and the second bending portion 223 respectively have a first opening 224 and a second opening 225, and the first supporting rod 210 and the second supporting rod 230 are opposite to the first opening 224 and the second opening 225. A first fixing hole 212 and a second fixing hole 213 are respectively provided. Finally, the first fixing rod 210 and the first fixing hole 212 are passed through the first fixing unit 224 and the first bending portion 222 of the auxiliary supporting frame 220 by the first fixing unit. In addition, the second supporting portion 230 and the second bending portion 223 of the auxiliary supporting frame 220 are fixed by the second fixing unit through the second opening 225 and the second fixing hole 213.

如此,第一支撐桿210及第二支撐桿230便能藉由輔助支撐架220緊密固接,以形成三角形支撐結構。如同第一實施例,本實施例之第一支撐桿210及第二支撐桿230分別具有多個第一固定孔212及第二固定孔213,可視不同的模組支撐強度需求,調整輔助支撐架220鎖附於不同的第一固定孔212及第二固定孔233,進而調整支撐模組之支撐強度。Thus, the first support bar 210 and the second support bar 230 can be closely fixed by the auxiliary support frame 220 to form a triangular support structure. As in the first embodiment, the first support rod 210 and the second support rod 230 of the embodiment respectively have a plurality of first fixing holes 212 and second fixing holes 213, and the auxiliary support frame can be adjusted according to different module support strength requirements. The 220 lock is attached to the different first fixing holes 212 and the second fixing holes 233, thereby adjusting the supporting strength of the supporting module.

請參考第3圖,係本發明太陽能面板模組30之第三實施例之局部背視示意圖,本實施例之支撐模組300包含第一支撐桿310、第二支撐桿330、輔助支撐架320、第一固定單元以及第二固定單元(參考第4圖之固定單元403)。其中,第二支撐桿330之一端抵接於第一支撐桿310之一端。輔助支撐架320具有第一端部321及第二端部327,分別抵接於第一支撐桿310及第二支撐桿330之底側。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a partial rear perspective view of a third embodiment of the solar panel module 30 of the present invention. The support module 300 of the present embodiment includes a first support bar 310 , a second support bar 330 , and an auxiliary support frame 320 . The first fixing unit and the second fixing unit (refer to the fixing unit 403 of FIG. 4). One end of the second support rod 330 abuts one end of the first support rod 310. The auxiliary support frame 320 has a first end portion 321 and a second end portion 327 respectively abutting the bottom sides of the first support rod 310 and the second support rod 330.

第一端部321及第二端部327分別具有第一開口324及第二開口325,第一支撐桿310及第二支撐桿330相對第一開口324及第二開口325處亦分別設有第一固定孔312及第二固定孔313。最後,藉由第一固定單元,穿過第一開口324及第一固定孔312,將第一支撐桿310及輔助支撐架320之第一端部321固接。此外,第二支撐桿330與輔助支撐架320之第二端部327,則藉由第二固定單元穿過第二開口325及第二固定孔313固接。The first end portion 321 and the second end portion 327 respectively have a first opening 324 and a second opening 325. The first support rod 310 and the second support rod 330 are respectively provided with respect to the first opening 324 and the second opening 325. A fixing hole 312 and a second fixing hole 313. Finally, the first support rod 310 and the first end portion 321 of the auxiliary support frame 320 are fixed by the first fixing unit through the first opening 324 and the first fixing hole 312. In addition, the second support portion 330 and the second end portion 327 of the auxiliary support frame 320 are fixed by the second fixing unit through the second opening 325 and the second fixing hole 313.

如此,第一支撐桿310及第二支撐桿330便能藉由輔助支撐架320緊密固接,以形成三角形支撐結構。如同第一及第二實施例,本實施例之第一支撐桿310及第二支撐桿330分別具有多個第一固定孔312及第二固定孔313,可視不同的模組支撐強度需求,調整輔助支撐架320鎖附於不同的第一固定孔312及第二固定孔333,進而調整支撐模組之支撐強度。As such, the first support bar 310 and the second support bar 330 can be closely fixed by the auxiliary support frame 320 to form a triangular support structure. As in the first and second embodiments, the first support rod 310 and the second support rod 330 of the embodiment respectively have a plurality of first fixing holes 312 and second fixing holes 313, which can be adjusted according to different module support strength requirements. The auxiliary support frame 320 is locked to the different first fixing holes 312 and the second fixing holes 333, thereby adjusting the supporting strength of the supporting module.

請參考第4圖,係本發明太陽能面板模組40之局部剖面示意圖,支撐桿410之上半部包含一凹槽415,例如U形槽,其長度略大於太陽能板50之長度,其高度略大於太陽能板50之厚度,供太陽能板50的周緣嵌接其中。另外,支撐模組400更包含黏著層450,形成於支撐桿410之U形槽415與太陽能板50之間,以進一步將太陽能板50黏接於支撐桿410。Referring to FIG. 4, a partial cross-sectional view of the solar panel module 40 of the present invention, the upper half of the support rod 410 includes a recess 415, such as a U-shaped groove, the length of which is slightly larger than the length of the solar panel 50, and the height is slightly It is larger than the thickness of the solar panel 50, and the periphery of the solar panel 50 is embedded therein. In addition, the support module 400 further includes an adhesive layer 450 formed between the U-shaped groove 415 of the support rod 410 and the solar panel 50 to further adhere the solar panel 50 to the support rod 410.

本發明所使用之第一及第二固定單元,可視不同的支撐桿與輔助支撐架的結構,進行選擇。例如,第4圖中的固定單元401、402及403分別為本發明第一實施例、第二實施例及第三實施例所使用之固定單元,可分別鎖附在支撐桿410之外側、內側及底側。固定單元亦可視不同的支撐桿剖面結構進行選用,例如是支撐桿為實心結構,可選用螺釘作為固定單元。又例如是,若支撐桿為中空結構(第4圖虛線所示),也可選用螺栓與螺帽作為固定單元。由於螺釘或螺栓與螺帽均可輕易拆裝,故亦可方便進行重工,且三角形支撐結構更可以提高支撐模組的支撐強度。The first and second fixing units used in the present invention can be selected according to the structure of different support rods and auxiliary support frames. For example, the fixing units 401, 402, and 403 in FIG. 4 are the fixing units used in the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and can be respectively attached to the outer side and the inner side of the support rod 410. And the bottom side. The fixing unit can also be selected according to different support bar cross-section structures, for example, the support rod is a solid structure, and a screw can be used as a fixing unit. For another example, if the support rod has a hollow structure (shown by a broken line in Fig. 4), a bolt and a nut may be used as the fixing unit. Since the screws or bolts and the nut can be easily disassembled, it is also convenient to carry out heavy work, and the triangular support structure can further improve the support strength of the support module.

此外,視不同的鎖附強度需求,本發明之第一開口、第二開口、第一固定孔及第二固定孔可為圓孔、方型孔、長孔或多邊形孔。例如是第1圖中所示之圓孔112、方型孔114、長孔116或多邊形孔118。In addition, the first opening, the second opening, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole of the present invention may be a circular hole, a square hole, a long hole or a polygonal hole depending on different locking strength requirements. For example, the circular hole 112, the square hole 114, the long hole 116 or the polygonal hole 118 shown in FIG.

請參考第5圖,係本發明支撐模組500之背視示意圖。支撐模組500呈一矩形,由相對的兩第一支撐桿510及相對的兩第二支撐桿530所組成,其中,第一支撐桿510之長度小於第二支撐桿530之長度,輔助支撐架520跨接在支撐模組500的四個角落,其第一端部521及第二端部527分別固接於第一支撐桿510及第二支撐桿530。較佳地,輔助支撐架520之第一端部521固接於第一支撐桿510之第一固接長度502係小於等於第一支撐桿510之長度(B)之四分之一(B/4)。若第一固接長度502大於B/4,其可能會造成支撐模組的支撐強度不足,以致於兩支撐桿抵接處產生開口。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic rear view of the support module 500 of the present invention. The supporting module 500 is formed in a rectangular shape, and is composed of two opposite first supporting rods 510 and two opposite second supporting rods 530. The length of the first supporting rod 510 is smaller than the length of the second supporting rod 530, and the auxiliary supporting frame The 520 is connected to the four corners of the support module 500 , and the first end portion 521 and the second end portion 527 are respectively fixed to the first support rod 510 and the second support rod 530 . Preferably, the first fixed length 502 of the first end portion 521 of the auxiliary support frame 520 fixed to the first support rod 510 is less than or equal to one quarter of the length (B) of the first support rod 510 (B/ 4). If the first fixed length 502 is greater than B/4, the support strength of the support module may be insufficient, so that an opening is formed at the abutment of the two support rods.

另外,第二支撐桿530更包含系統固接孔535,用以固接支撐模組至太陽能系統支架。較佳地,輔助支撐架之第二端部527固接於第二支撐桿530之第二固接長度504,係小於等於第二支撐桿之一端部與系統固接孔535之間之距離A之二分之一(A/2)。相同地,若第二固接長度504大於A/2,亦有可能會造成支撐模組的支撐強度不足,使兩支撐桿抵接處產生開口。In addition, the second support bar 530 further includes a system fixing hole 535 for fixing the support module to the solar system bracket. Preferably, the second end portion 527 of the auxiliary support frame is fixed to the second fixing length 504 of the second support rod 530, which is less than or equal to the distance A between the end of the second support rod and the system fixing hole 535. One-half (A/2). Similarly, if the second fixed length 504 is greater than A/2, the support strength of the support module may be insufficient, and an opening is formed at the abutment of the two support rods.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

10...太陽能面板模組10. . . Solar panel module

20...太陽能面板模組20. . . Solar panel module

30...太陽能面板模組30. . . Solar panel module

40...太陽能面板模組40. . . Solar panel module

50...太陽能板50. . . Solar panels

100...支撐模組100. . . Support module

110...第一支撐桿110. . . First support rod

112...第一固定孔112. . . First fixing hole

113...第二固定孔113. . . Second fixing hole

114...方形孔114. . . Square hole

116...長孔116. . . Long hole

118...多邊形孔118. . . Polygonal hole

120...輔助支撐架120. . . Auxiliary support frame

121...第一端部121. . . First end

122...第一彎折部122. . . First bend

123...第二彎折部123. . . Second bend

124...第一開口124. . . First opening

125...第二開口125. . . Second opening

126...支撐架本體126. . . Support frame body

127...第二端部127. . . Second end

130...第二支撐桿130. . . Second support rod

200...支撐模組200. . . Support module

210...第一支撐桿210. . . First support rod

212...第一固定孔212. . . First fixing hole

213...第二固定孔213. . . Second fixing hole

220...輔助支撐架220. . . Auxiliary support frame

221...第一端部221. . . First end

222...第一彎折部222. . . First bend

223...第二彎折部223. . . Second bend

224...第一開口224. . . First opening

225...第二開口225. . . Second opening

226...支撐架本體226. . . Support frame body

227...第二端部227. . . Second end

230...第二支撐桿230. . . Second support rod

300...支撐模組300. . . Support module

310...第一支撐桿310. . . First support rod

312...第一固定孔312. . . First fixing hole

313...第二固定孔313. . . Second fixing hole

320...輔助支撐架320. . . Auxiliary support frame

321...第一端部321. . . First end

324...第一開口324. . . First opening

325...第二開口325. . . Second opening

327...第二端部327. . . Second end

330...第二支撐桿330. . . Second support rod

400...支撐模組400. . . Support module

401...固定單元401. . . Fixed unit

402...固定單元402. . . Fixed unit

403...固定單元403. . . Fixed unit

410...支撐桿410. . . Support rod

415...U形槽415. . . U-shaped groove

440...太陽能板440. . . Solar panels

450...黏著層450. . . Adhesive layer

500...支撐模組500. . . Support module

502...第一固接長度502. . . First fixed length

504...第二固接長度504. . . Second fixed length

510...第一支撐桿510. . . First support rod

520...輔助支撐架520. . . Auxiliary support frame

521...第一端部521. . . First end

527...第二端部527. . . Second end

530...第二支撐桿530. . . Second support rod

535...系統固接孔535. . . System fixing hole

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下:The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.

第1圖係本發明太陽能面板模組第一實施例之局部立體示意圖。1 is a partial perspective view of a first embodiment of a solar panel module of the present invention.

第2圖係本發明太陽能面板模組第二實施例之局部立體示意圖。2 is a partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the solar panel module of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明太陽能面板模組第三實施例之局部背視示意圖。Figure 3 is a partial rear perspective view of a third embodiment of the solar panel module of the present invention.

第4圖係本發明太陽能面板模組之局部剖面示意圖。Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the solar panel module of the present invention.

第5圖係本發明太陽能面板模組之支撐模組之背視示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic rear view of the support module of the solar panel module of the present invention.

10...太陽能面板模組10. . . Solar panel module

50...太陽能板50. . . Solar panels

100...支撐模組100. . . Support module

110...第一支撐桿110. . . First support rod

112...第一固定孔112. . . First fixing hole

113...第二固定孔113. . . Second fixing hole

114...方形孔114. . . Square hole

116...長孔116. . . Long hole

118...多邊形孔118. . . Polygonal hole

120...輔助支撐架120. . . Auxiliary support frame

121...第一端部121. . . First end

122...第一彎折部122. . . First bend

123...第二彎折部123. . . Second bend

124...第一開口124. . . First opening

125...第二開口125. . . Second opening

126...支撐架本體126. . . Support frame body

127...第二端部127. . . Second end

130...第二支撐桿130. . . Second support rod

Claims (15)

一種太陽能面板模組,包含:一太陽能板;以及一支撐模組,用以支撐該太陽能板,該支撐模組包含:至少一第一支撐桿,具有複數第一固定孔;至少一第二支撐桿,抵接於該第一支撐桿,具有複數第二固定孔;至少一輔助支撐架,具有一第一端部與一第二端部分別連接於該至少一第一支撐桿與該至少一第二支撐桿;至少一第一固定單元,用以固接該至少一輔助支撐架之該第一端部於該至少一第一支撐桿;以及至少一第二固定單元,用以固接該至少一輔助支撐架之該第二端部於該至少一第二支撐桿,使該至少一第一支撐桿、該至少一第二支撐桿及該至少一輔助支撐架形成一三角形支撐結構。A solar panel module comprising: a solar panel; and a support module for supporting the solar panel, the support module comprising: at least one first support rod having a plurality of first fixing holes; at least one second support And a plurality of second fixing holes; the at least one auxiliary supporting frame has a first end portion and a second end portion respectively connected to the at least one first supporting rod and the at least one a second supporting rod; at least one first fixing unit for fixing the first end of the at least one auxiliary supporting frame to the at least one first supporting rod; and at least one second fixing unit for fixing the The second end of the at least one auxiliary support frame is disposed on the at least one second support rod, so that the at least one first support rod, the at least one second support rod and the at least one auxiliary support frame form a triangular support structure. 如請求項1所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一輔助支撐架包含一支撐架本體形成於該第一端部與該第二端部之間、一第一彎折部連接於該第一端部、以及一第二彎折部於該第二端部。The solar panel module of claim 1, wherein the at least one auxiliary support frame comprises a support frame body formed between the first end portion and the second end portion, and a first bent portion is connected to the first One end portion and a second bent portion are at the second end portion. 如請求項2所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該第一彎折部具有一第一開口相對該至少一第一支撐桿之該些第一固定孔之一對應的第一固定孔,該至少一第一固定單元藉由該第一開口及該對應的第一固定孔使該至少一第一支撐桿與該至少一輔助支撐架固接,以及該第二彎折部具有一第二開口相對該至少一第二支撐桿之該些第二固定孔之一對應的第二固定孔,該至少一第二固定單元藉由該第二開口及該對應的第二固定孔使該至少一第二支撐桿與該至少一輔助支撐架固接。The solar panel module of claim 2, wherein the first bending portion has a first fixing hole corresponding to one of the first fixing holes of the at least one first supporting rod, the first opening The first fixing unit fixes the at least one first support rod and the at least one auxiliary support frame by the first opening and the corresponding first fixing hole, and the second bending portion has a second opening opposite to a second fixing hole corresponding to one of the second fixing holes of the at least one second supporting rod, wherein the at least one second fixing unit makes the at least one second by the second opening and the corresponding second fixing hole The support rod is fixed to the at least one auxiliary support frame. 如請求項3所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該第一開口、該第二開口、該些第一固定孔及該些第二固定孔係選自於圓孔、方形孔、長孔、多邊形孔所構成之群組之一。The solar panel module of claim 3, wherein the first opening, the second opening, the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are selected from the group consisting of a circular hole, a square hole, a long hole, and a polygon. One of the groups formed by the holes. 如請求項2所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一輔助支撐架之該第一彎折部固接於該至少一第一支撐桿之外側,該至少一輔助支撐架之該第二彎折部固接於該至少一第二支撐桿之外側。The solar panel module of claim 2, wherein the first bent portion of the at least one auxiliary support frame is fixed to an outer side of the at least one first support rod, and the second bend of the at least one auxiliary support frame The folded portion is fixed to the outer side of the at least one second support rod. 如請求項2所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一輔助支撐架之該第一彎折部固接於該至少一第一支撐桿之內側,該至少一輔助支撐架之該第二彎折部固接於該至少一第二支撐桿之內側。The solar panel module of claim 2, wherein the first bent portion of the at least one auxiliary support frame is fixed to the inner side of the at least one first support rod, and the second bend of the at least one auxiliary support frame The folded portion is fixed to the inner side of the at least one second support rod. 如請求項1所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一輔助支撐架之該第一端部與該第二端部分別具有一第一開口與一第二開口,分別相對該至少一第一支撐桿之該些第一固定孔之一對應的第一固定孔及相對該至少一第二支撐桿之該些第二固定孔之一對定應的第二固定孔,該至少一第一固定單元藉由該第一開口及該對應的第一固定孔,使該至少一輔助支撐架固接於該至少一第一支撐桿,該至少一第二固定單元藉由該第二開口及該對應的第二固定孔,使該至少一輔助支撐架固接於該至少一第二支撐桿。The solar panel module of claim 1, wherein the first end portion and the second end portion of the at least one auxiliary support frame respectively have a first opening and a second opening, respectively opposite to the at least one first a first fixing hole corresponding to one of the first fixing holes of the support rod and a second fixing hole corresponding to one of the second fixing holes of the at least one second supporting rod, the at least one first fixing The at least one auxiliary support frame is fixed to the at least one first support bar by the first opening and the corresponding first fixing hole, and the at least one second fixing unit is supported by the second opening and the corresponding The second fixing hole fixes the at least one auxiliary support frame to the at least one second support rod. 如請求項7所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一輔助支撐架之第一端部固接於該至少一第一支撐桿之底側,該至少一輔助支撐架之第二端部固接於該至少一第二支撐桿之底側。The solar panel module of claim 7, wherein the first end of the at least one auxiliary support is fixed to the bottom side of the at least one first support rod, and the second end of the at least one auxiliary support is fixed Connected to the bottom side of the at least one second support rod. 如請求項7所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該第一開口、該第二開口、該些第一固定孔及該些第二固定孔係選自於圓孔、方形孔、長孔、多邊形孔所構成之群組。The solar panel module of claim 7, wherein the first opening, the second opening, the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are selected from the group consisting of a circular hole, a square hole, a long hole, and a polygon. A group of holes. 如請求項1所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一第一固定單元與該至少一第二固定單元分別為一螺釘或一螺栓與一螺帽。The solar panel module of claim 1, wherein the at least one first fixing unit and the at least one second fixing unit are respectively a screw or a bolt and a nut. 如請求項1所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一第一支撐桿之長度小於該至少一第二支撐桿之長度。The solar panel module of claim 1, wherein the length of the at least one first support rod is less than the length of the at least one second support rod. 如請求項1所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一輔助支撐架之第一端部固接於該至少一第一支撐桿之一第一固接長度小於等於該至少一第一支撐桿之長度之四分之一。The solar panel module of claim 1, wherein the first end of the at least one auxiliary support is fixed to one of the at least one first support rod, and the first fixed length is less than or equal to the at least one first support rod One quarter of the length. 如請求項12項所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一第二支撐桿更包含一系統固接孔,用以固接該太陽能面板模組至一太陽能系統支架,該至少一輔助支撐架之該第二端部固接於該至少一第二支撐桿之一第二固接長度,小於等於該至少一第二支撐桿之一端部與該系統固接孔之間之距離之二分之一。The solar panel module of claim 12, wherein the at least one second support bar further comprises a system fixing hole for fixing the solar panel module to a solar system bracket, the at least one auxiliary support frame The second end portion is fixed to a second fixing length of the at least one second supporting rod, and is less than or equal to a distance between the end of the at least one second supporting rod and the fixing hole of the system. One. 如請求項1項所述之太陽能面板模組,其中該至少一第一支撐桿與該至少一第二支撐桿分別包含一凹槽,以將該太陽能板固接於該至少一第一支撐桿與該至少一第二支撐桿之凹槽中。The solar panel module of claim 1, wherein the at least one first support bar and the at least one second support bar respectively comprise a recess for fixing the solar panel to the at least one first support rod And a groove in the at least one second support rod. 如請求項14項所述之太陽能面板模組,更包含一黏著層,形成於該至少一第一支撐桿與該至少一第二支撐桿之該凹槽以及該太陽能板之間,以進一步將該太陽能板固接於該至少一第一支撐桿與該至少一第二支撐桿。The solar panel module of claim 14, further comprising an adhesive layer formed between the recess of the at least one first support rod and the at least one second support rod and the solar panel to further The solar panel is fixed to the at least one first support rod and the at least one second support rod.
TW100123684A 2011-07-05 2011-07-05 Solar panel module TWI433333B (en)

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