TW201302429A - Single-wafer typedecoration sheet preparing apparatus and injection molding system - Google Patents

Single-wafer typedecoration sheet preparing apparatus and injection molding system Download PDF

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TW201302429A
TW201302429A TW101113452A TW101113452A TW201302429A TW 201302429 A TW201302429 A TW 201302429A TW 101113452 A TW101113452 A TW 101113452A TW 101113452 A TW101113452 A TW 101113452A TW 201302429 A TW201302429 A TW 201302429A
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decorative sheet
piece
long
piece decorative
robot
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TW101113452A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI496674B (en
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Shunsuke Sakamoto
Taketoshi Hatayama
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Nissha Printing
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Abstract

The present invention provides a single-wafer type decoration sheet preparing apparatus and an injection molding system capable of shortening molding cycle of an In-Molded Decoration apparatus by using a single-wafer type decoration sheet. A single-wafer type decoration sheet preparing apparatus 3 of the present invention is a apparatus used for preparing a single-wafer type decoration sheet 141 to be transported to an In-molded Decoration apparatus 101 by a robot 131. The single-wafer type decoration sheet preparing apparatus 3 comprises a base 5, a cutting apparatus 47, a holding table 11, a sensor unit 57 and a table driving mechanism 15. The single-wafer type decoration sheet 141 is formed by means of cutting a long decoration sheet 19 by using the cutting apparatus 47. The holding table 11 comprises a holding surface 13 for holding the single-wafer type decoration sheet 141. The position of that the decoration sheet 141 is held on the holding surface 13 of the holding table 11 is detected by a position detection apparatus. The position of the single-wafer type decoration sheet 141 corresponding to the base 5 is determined by the table driving mechanism 15 on basis of the result obtained from the position detection.

Description

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置及射出成形系統 Monolithic decorative sheet preparation device and injection molding system

本發明關於一種單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置及包含該裝置的射出成形系統。 The present invention relates to a one-piece decorative sheet preparation apparatus and an injection molding system including the same.

以往,由熔融樹脂形成射出成形品的同時在射出成形品的表面固定貼附裝飾薄片的成形同時裝飾技術為人所知。該技術中,準備一對模具,且在一對模具中的一個模具或兩個模具上配置裝飾薄片,進而在模具空間注入熔融樹脂,由此進行射出成形。此時,射出成形的同時,成形品的表面轉印有轉印層,由此形成裝飾層。 Conventionally, a decorative technique in which a decorative sheet is attached to a surface of an injection molded article while forming an injection molded article from a molten resin is known. In this technique, a pair of dies are prepared, and a decorative sheet is placed on one or both of the pair of dies, and molten resin is injected into the stencil space to perform injection molding. At this time, the transfer layer is transferred to the surface of the molded article while the injection molding is performed, thereby forming a decorative layer.

雙色成形中,將顏色或材質不同的兩種熔融後的熔融樹脂依次地射出成形,從而製造不同的兩種熔融樹脂接合的雙色成形品。並且,通過成形同時裝飾工藝製作轉印有轉印層的一次成形品之後,在一次成形品的裝飾面上射出成形兩次成形用樹脂的雙色成形同時繪畫方法也為人所知(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 In the two-color molding, two kinds of molten molten resins having different colors or materials are sequentially injection-molded to produce two-color molded articles in which two kinds of molten resins are joined. Further, after the primary molding product to which the transfer layer is transferred is produced by the simultaneous molding process, a two-color molding simultaneous painting method of molding the molding resin twice on the decorative surface of the primary molded article is also known (for example, reference) Patent Document 1).

專利文獻1:日本特開2010-105211號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-105211

專利文獻1所記載的雙色成形同時繪畫方法中,使用具有第一固定模具、第二固定模具、兩個可動模具的成形同時裝飾裝置。第一固定模具用於進行一次成形,第二固定模具用於進行二次成形。兩個可動模具通過旋轉變更相對於第一固定模具及第二固定模具的位置。專利文獻1所記載的裝置中,向固定模具提供滾筒狀的裝飾薄片。 In the two-color forming simultaneous drawing method described in Patent Document 1, a molding simultaneous decoration device having a first fixed mold, a second fixed mold, and two movable molds is used. The first fixed mold is used for one forming and the second fixed mold is used for secondary forming. The two movable molds change the position of the first fixed mold and the second fixed mold by rotation. In the apparatus described in Patent Document 1, a roll-shaped decorative sheet is provided to a fixed mold.

一方面,例如,在可動模具側配置裝飾薄片的成形同時裝飾技術也被人所知。此時,若裝飾薄片是長尺寸,則會根據供應滾輪以及卷取滾輪,可動模具側的裝置趨於大型化。因此,較佳者是裝飾薄片不是長尺寸而是單片式形式。但是,對於單片式裝飾薄片來說,難以向模具正確定位。而且,當在模具內部由機械手(robot)進行定位時,成形週期中將需要用於定位的特殊的時間,因此具有成形週期變長的問題。而且,在機械手上搭載感測器,據此機械手的結構將變得複雜。 On the one hand, for example, the decoration of the decorative sheet is disposed on the movable mold side while the decorative technique is also known. At this time, if the decorative sheet is long, the device on the movable mold side tends to be enlarged according to the supply roller and the take-up roller. Therefore, it is preferred that the decorative sheet is not a long size but a one-piece form. However, for a one-piece decorative sheet, it is difficult to properly position the mold. Moreover, when positioning is performed by a robot inside the mold, a special time for positioning will be required in the forming cycle, and thus there is a problem that the forming cycle becomes long. Moreover, the sensor is mounted on the robot, and accordingly the structure of the robot becomes complicated.

本發明的課題在於縮短成形同時裝飾裝置中的成形週期。 An object of the present invention is to shorten the molding cycle in a simultaneous molding apparatus.

以下,作為解決課題的手段,對多個方式進行說明。根據需要,可任意組合這些方式。 Hereinafter, a plurality of aspects will be described as means for solving the problem. These methods can be arbitrarily combined as needed.

根據本發明的一方面的單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,是用於準備通過機械手向成形同時裝飾裝置搬送的單片式裝飾薄片的裝置,包括:基體、切斷裝置、保持台、位置檢測裝置、定位裝置。切斷裝置通過切斷長尺寸裝飾薄片而製作單片式裝飾薄片。保持台具有能夠保持單片式裝飾薄片的保持面。位置檢測裝置檢測出由保持台的保持面所保持的單片式裝飾薄片的位置。定位裝置基於位置檢測結果,使單片式裝飾薄片相對於基體定位。 A one-piece decorative sheet preparing device according to an aspect of the present invention is a device for preparing a one-piece decorative sheet that is conveyed by a robot to a forming simultaneous decorative device, comprising: a base body, a cutting device, a holding table, and a position detecting device. Device, positioning device. The cutting device produces a one-piece decorative sheet by cutting a long decorative sheet. The holding table has a holding surface capable of holding a one-piece decorative sheet. The position detecting device detects the position of the one-piece decorative sheet held by the holding surface of the holding table. The positioning device positions the one-piece decorative sheet relative to the substrate based on the position detection result.

並且,在此,單片式裝飾薄片包含基體薄片被剝離而不會殘留在產品上的轉印薄片、基體薄片殘留在產品上的層壓薄片。 Further, here, the one-piece decorative sheet includes a transfer sheet in which the base sheet is peeled off and does not remain on the product, and a laminate sheet in which the base sheet remains on the product.

在該裝置中,能夠準備在成形同時裝飾裝置的外側準 確地定位的單片式裝飾薄片。由此,能夠與成形同時裝飾裝置的成形操作並列地進行單片式裝飾薄片的定位操作。其結果,能夠縮短成形同時裝飾裝置的成形週期。 In the device, it is possible to prepare the outer side of the decorative device while forming A one-piece decorative sheet that is positioned correctly. Thereby, the positioning operation of the one-piece decorative sheet can be performed in parallel with the forming operation of the simultaneous molding apparatus. As a result, the molding cycle of the simultaneous molding apparatus can be shortened.

保持台也可以以相對於基體在預定平面內可移動的方式被安裝。此時,定位裝置為了相對於基體使單片式裝飾薄片定位,也可以調整保持台的位置。 The holding table can also be mounted in a manner movable relative to the substrate in a predetermined plane. At this time, the positioning device can adjust the position of the holding table in order to position the one-piece decorative sheet with respect to the base.

通過位置檢測裝置的位置檢測和通過定位裝置的定位也可以被執行多次。在該裝置中,單片式裝飾薄片的定位精度將提高。 The position detection by the position detecting device and the positioning by the positioning device can also be performed a plurality of times. In this device, the positioning accuracy of the one-piece decorative sheet will be improved.

位置檢測裝置也可以具有用於檢測單片式裝飾薄片的一端部的多個檢測裝置。該裝置中,多個檢測裝置僅設置在單片式裝飾薄片的單側,因此該裝置的整體結構及配線變得簡單。 The position detecting device may also have a plurality of detecting means for detecting one end portion of the one-piece decorative sheet. In this device, since a plurality of detecting devices are provided only on one side of the one-piece decorative sheet, the overall structure and wiring of the device are simplified.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置也可以進一步具有機械手定位構件,以在機械手從保持台取出單片式裝飾薄片時,使機械手相對於基體定位。該裝置中,機械手通過機械手定位構件機械性地相對於基體定位,因此機械手能夠準確地保持單片式裝飾薄片。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device may further have a robot positioning member for positioning the robot relative to the base when the robot takes out the one-piece decorative sheet from the holding table. In this device, the robot is mechanically positioned relative to the substrate by the robot positioning member, so that the robot can accurately maintain the one-piece decorative sheet.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置也可以進一步具有引出裝置,以將長尺寸裝飾薄片引出至保持台的保持面。此時,切斷裝置也可以在長尺寸裝飾薄片被引出的狀態下切斷長尺寸裝飾薄片。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparing device may further have a take-up device for taking out the long decorative sheet to the holding surface of the holding table. At this time, the cutting device may cut the long decorative sheet in a state in which the long decorative sheet is taken out.

引出裝置也可以具有用於把持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的把持部和移動把持部而引出長尺寸裝飾薄片的移動部。 The take-up device may have a grip portion for holding the front end of the long decorative sheet and a moving portion for moving the grip portion to take out the long decorative sheet.

把持部也可以具有與長尺寸裝飾薄片的第一面接觸的金屬面和與長尺寸裝飾薄片的第二面接觸的橡膠面。該裝 置中,例如橡膠面與長尺寸裝飾薄片的基體薄片接觸,金屬面與長尺寸裝飾薄片的裝飾層接觸。其結果,不僅充分地提高保持力,且也難以產生裝飾層的剝離。 The grip portion may also have a metal surface that is in contact with the first side of the long decorative sheet and a rubber surface that is in contact with the second side of the long decorative sheet. The dress Centering, for example, the rubber surface is in contact with the base sheet of the long decorative sheet, and the metal surface is in contact with the decorative layer of the long decorative sheet. As a result, not only the holding force is sufficiently increased, but also the peeling of the decorative layer is hard to occur.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置也可以進一步具有夾具裝置,以在通過引出裝置引出長尺寸裝飾薄片之前,夾住長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端。此時,夾具裝置也可以具有第一齒狀部分,長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端位於該部分,把持部也可以具有嚙合於第一齒狀部分的第二齒狀部分。而且,當把持部把持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端時,第二齒狀部分位於嚙合於第一齒狀部分的位置。在該裝置中,通過夾具裝置的第一齒狀部分維持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的姿勢,因此把持部能夠可靠地把持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端。而且,根據把持部的第二齒狀部分的形狀,能夠確保充分的夾緊力。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparing device may further have a jig device to sandwich the front end of the long decorative sheet before the long decorative sheet is taken out by the take-up device. At this time, the clamp device may have a first toothed portion at which the front end of the long decorative sheet is located, and the grip portion may have a second toothed portion that is engaged with the first toothed portion. Further, when the grip portion grips the front end of the long decorative sheet, the second tooth portion is located at a position to be engaged with the first tooth portion. In this apparatus, since the first toothed portion of the clamp device maintains the posture of the front end of the long decorative sheet, the grip portion can reliably hold the front end of the long decorative sheet. Further, according to the shape of the second toothed portion of the grip portion, a sufficient clamping force can be secured.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置也可以進一步具有線纜,以當引出裝置引出長尺寸裝飾薄片時,限制長尺寸裝飾薄片的移動,從而防止長尺寸裝飾薄片脫離保持面。該裝置中,當長尺寸裝飾薄片被引出時,通過線纜,長尺寸裝飾薄片難以從保持面脫離,因此長尺寸裝飾薄片不易捲曲。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparing device may further have a cable to restrict the movement of the long-sized decorative sheet when the take-up device takes out the long-sized decorative sheet, thereby preventing the long-sized decorative sheet from coming off the holding surface. In this apparatus, when the long-sized decorative sheet is taken out, the long-sized decorative sheet is difficult to be detached from the holding surface by the cable, so that the long-sized decorative sheet is less likely to curl.

保持台也可以進一步具有在保持面上開口的多個孔和吸附裝置,該吸附裝置通過由多個孔吸入空氣而將單片式裝飾薄片吸附在保持面上。在該裝置中,吸附裝置通過由多個孔吸入空氣,將單片式裝飾薄片吸附在保持面上。 The holding table may further have a plurality of holes and suction means open on the holding surface, and the adsorption means suctions the one-piece decorative sheet on the holding surface by sucking air from the plurality of holes. In this device, the adsorption device adsorbs the monolithic decorative sheet on the holding surface by taking in air from a plurality of holes.

吸附裝置也可以對應於單片式裝飾薄片的尺寸變更通過多個孔進行吸附的區域。該裝置中,由於可以根據需要變更進行吸附的區域,因此在使用小尺寸的單片式裝飾薄片時也不會進行徒勞的真空吸附。 The adsorption device may also change a region that is adsorbed through a plurality of holes in accordance with the size of the one-piece decorative sheet. In this apparatus, since the area to be adsorbed can be changed as needed, vacuum suction is not performed in a futuristic manner when a small-sized monolithic decorative sheet is used.

吸附裝置也可以階段性地增減通過多個孔進行吸附的區域。該裝置中,例如在將單片式裝飾薄片吸附到保持面之前、之中或之後,通過階段性地進行吸附,能夠使薄片沿著保持面。 The adsorption device can also stepwise increase or decrease the area of adsorption through a plurality of holes. In this apparatus, for example, before, during, or after the monolithic decorative sheet is adsorbed to the holding surface, the sheet can be placed along the holding surface by stepwise adsorption.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置也可以進一步具有滾輪,以使單片式裝飾薄片沿著保持面。該裝置中,在將單片式裝飾薄片吸附到保持面時,能夠通過滾輪使薄片沿著保持面。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device may further have a roller so that the one-piece decorative sheet is along the holding surface. In this apparatus, when the one-piece decorative sheet is adsorbed to the holding surface, the sheet can be passed along the holding surface by the roller.

根據本發明的另一方面的射出成形裝置,具有上述的單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置、使用單片式裝飾薄片進行成形同時裝飾的成形同時裝飾裝置、從單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置向成形同時裝飾裝置搬送單片式裝飾薄片的機械手。 An injection molding apparatus according to another aspect of the present invention includes the above-described one-piece decorative sheet preparing device, a forming simultaneous decorative device which is formed by using a one-piece decorative sheet, and is simultaneously formed from a one-piece decorative sheet preparing device A robot that transports a single-piece decorative sheet.

該裝置中,能夠準備在成形同時裝飾裝置的外側準確地定位的單片式裝飾薄片。由此,能夠與成形同時裝飾裝置的成形操作並行地進行單片式裝飾薄片的定位操作。其結果,能夠縮短成形同時裝飾裝置的成形週期。 In this device, it is possible to prepare a one-piece decorative sheet which is accurately positioned on the outer side of the forming and simultaneously decorating device. Thereby, the positioning operation of the one-piece decorative sheet can be performed in parallel with the forming operation of the forming simultaneous decorative device. As a result, the molding cycle of the simultaneous molding apparatus can be shortened.

成形同時裝飾裝置也可以具有第二機械手定位構件,以在機械手將單片式裝飾薄片搬入成形同時裝飾裝置時,使機械手在成形同時裝飾裝置中定位。該裝置中,機械手可以分別在單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置和成形同時裝飾裝置兩者中機械性地被定位。據此,無需在機械手上設置用於通過機械手本身進行位置調整的攝影機。 The forming simultaneous decorating device may also have a second robot positioning member for positioning the robot in the forming and decorating device when the robot carries the monolithic decorative sheet into the forming and decorating device. In this device, the robot can be mechanically positioned in both the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device and the formed simultaneous decoration device, respectively. According to this, it is not necessary to provide a camera for position adjustment by the robot itself on the robot.

本發明提供的單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置及射出成形裝置中,能夠縮短使用單片式裝飾薄片的成形同時裝飾裝置的成形週期。 In the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device and the injection molding device provided by the present invention, it is possible to shorten the molding cycle of the decorative device using the one-piece decorative sheet.

(1)射出成形系統 (1) Injection molding system

利用圖1說明使用單片式裝飾薄片的射出成形系統1。圖1為射出成形系統的概略圖。 An injection molding system 1 using a one-piece decorative sheet will be described using FIG. Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an injection molding system.

射出成形系統1包括單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3、成形同時裝飾裝置101、機械手131。單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3是從長尺寸裝飾薄片製作單片式裝飾薄片的裝置。成形同時裝飾裝置101是使用單片式裝飾薄片製造成形品的裝置。成形同時裝飾裝置101具有一次成形部118和二次成形部119。機械手131是用於傳送單片式裝飾薄片和成形品的裝置。機械手131具體來說連續執行以下的動作。 The injection molding system 1 includes a one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3, a molding simultaneous decoration device 101, and a robot 131. The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 is a device for producing a one-piece decorative sheet from a long decorative sheet. The forming simultaneous decorating device 101 is a device for producing a molded article using a one-piece decorative sheet. The forming simultaneous decorating device 101 has a primary forming portion 118 and a secondary forming portion 119. The robot 131 is a device for conveying a one-piece decorative sheet and a molded article. Specifically, the robot 131 continuously performs the following operations.

‧從單片式裝裝飾薄片準備裝置3接收單片式裝裝飾薄片(圖1的(1))。 ‧ A one-piece decorative sheet is received from the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 ((1) of Fig. 1).

‧將單片式裝裝飾薄片供應至成形同時裝裝飾裝置101的二次成形部119(圖1的(2))。 ‧ The one-piece decorative sheet is supplied to the secondary forming portion 119 of the molding device 101 (Fig. 1 (2)).

‧從成形同時裝裝飾裝置101的二次成形部119接收成形品(圖1的(3))。 ‧ The molded article is received from the secondary forming portion 119 of the simultaneous molding device 101 (Fig. 1 (3)).

‧將成形品放置於预定的位置(圖1的(4))。 ‧ Place the molded product at a predetermined position ((4) of Fig. 1).

以上的動作(1)~(4)將反復地執行。而且,在動作(2)和(3)之間,如後述一樣,在成形同時裝飾裝置101中進行成形。並且,在動作(1)和下次的動作(1)之間,如後述一樣,在單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3中準備單片式裝飾薄片。 The above actions (1) to (4) will be executed repeatedly. Further, between the operations (2) and (3), shaping is performed in the molding simultaneous decoration device 101 as will be described later. Further, between the operation (1) and the next operation (1), a one-piece decorative sheet is prepared in the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 as will be described later.

在射出成形系統1中,通過單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3能夠準備在成形同時裝飾裝置101的外部準確地定位的單片式裝飾薄片。由此,單片式裝飾薄片的定位操作與成形同時裝飾裝置101的成形操作並列地進行。其結果,成形 同時裝飾裝置101的成形週期將被縮短。 In the injection molding system 1, a one-piece decorative sheet which is accurately positioned outside the forming and simultaneously decorating device 101 can be prepared by the one-piece decorative sheet preparing device 3. Thereby, the positioning operation of the one-piece decorative sheet and the forming operation of the decorative device 101 are performed in parallel. Resulting, forming At the same time, the forming cycle of the decorative device 101 will be shortened.

而且,射出成形系統1中,機械手131在單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3和成形同時裝飾裝置101兩者中,分別機械性地被定位。據此,機械手131上無需設置用於通過機械手自身調整位置的攝影機。 Further, in the injection molding system 1, the robot 131 is mechanically positioned in each of the one-piece decorative sheet preparing device 3 and the forming simultaneous decorative device 101, respectively. Accordingly, it is not necessary to provide a camera for adjusting the position by the robot itself on the robot 131.

(2)單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的構成 (2) Composition of a single-piece decorative sheet preparation device

利用圖2~圖4說明單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3。圖2為單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的主視圖,圖3為單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的側視圖,圖4為示出單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的控制構成的方框構成圖。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 4 . 2 is a front view of the one-piece decorative sheet preparing device, FIG. 3 is a side view of the one-piece decorative sheet preparing device, and FIG. 4 is a block configuration diagram showing a control structure of the one-piece decorative sheet preparing device.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3為用於準備由機械手131搬送至成形同時裝飾裝置101的單片式裝飾薄片141的裝置。單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3具有基體5。基體5設置於地面,具有向上延伸的框體。基體5上設置有後述的控制部61以及輸入部62。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 is a device for preparing a one-piece decorative sheet 141 that is conveyed by the robot 131 to the molding simultaneous decoration device 101. The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 has a base 5. The base body 5 is disposed on the ground and has an upwardly extending frame. The base 5 is provided with a control unit 61 and an input unit 62 which will be described later.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3進一步具有保持裝置9。保持裝置9是用於保持單片式裝飾薄片141的裝置。保持裝置9具有保持台11。由圖可以明確,保持台11是平板狀構件,被安裝在基體5上。更加具體來說,保持台11通過機台驅動機構15被安裝在基體5上。保持台11在與基體5相反的一側具有保持面13。從側面觀察時,保持面13為四方形,且平坦。保持面13沿垂直方向延伸,且朝向一側方向。保持面13上形成有多個孔16。多個孔16與吸附裝置67(圖4)連接。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 further has a holding device 9. The holding device 9 is a device for holding the one-piece decorative sheet 141. The holding device 9 has a holding table 11. As is clear from the figure, the holding table 11 is a flat member and is mounted on the base 5. More specifically, the holding table 11 is mounted on the base 5 by the machine drive mechanism 15. The holding table 11 has a holding surface 13 on the side opposite to the base 5. When viewed from the side, the holding surface 13 is square and flat. The holding surface 13 extends in the vertical direction and faces in one direction. A plurality of holes 16 are formed in the holding surface 13. A plurality of holes 16 are connected to the adsorption device 67 (Fig. 4).

保持台11的保持面13與圖2的X-Y平面一致。而且,保持台11由機台驅動機構15能夠沿著X-Y方向移動。機 台驅動機構15由X方向的移動機構(馬達、滾珠螺杆)以及Y方向的驅動機構(馬達、滾珠螺杆)組合而成。 The holding surface 13 of the holding table 11 coincides with the X-Y plane of Fig. 2 . Further, the holding table 11 is movable by the table driving mechanism 15 in the X-Y direction. machine The stage drive mechanism 15 is composed of a combination of a moving mechanism (motor, ball screw) in the X direction and a drive mechanism (motor, ball screw) in the Y direction.

而且,基體5的與保持台11相同的一側,設置有定位銷71。圖中,定位銷71為一個,但也可以是多個。 Further, a positioning pin 71 is provided on the same side of the base 5 as the holding table 11. In the figure, the number of the positioning pins 71 is one, but it may be plural.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3進一步具有長尺寸裝飾薄片供應裝置17。長尺寸裝飾薄片供應裝置17是滾筒狀的用於供應長尺寸裝飾薄片19的裝置。長尺寸裝飾薄片供應裝置17具有捲繞有長尺寸裝飾薄片19的供應滾輪21和多個滾輪。根據這種結構,長尺寸裝飾薄片19的前端23被配置在保持台11的下方。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 further has a long-sized decorative sheet supply device 17. The long-sized decorative sheet supply device 17 is a drum-shaped device for supplying the long-sized decorative sheet 19. The long-sized decorative sheet supply device 17 has a supply roller 21 and a plurality of rollers wound with a long-sized decorative sheet 19. According to this configuration, the front end 23 of the long decorative sheet 19 is disposed below the holding table 11.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3進一步包括夾具裝置25。夾具裝置25是通過夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片19而限制長尺寸裝飾薄片19的移動的裝置。如圖2及圖3所示,夾具裝置25主要由在X方向上細長地延伸的一對夾具構件27構成。夾具構件27由夾具驅動裝置65(圖4)驅動,能夠採取夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片19的狀態和放開長尺寸裝飾薄片19的狀態。如圖6所示,夾具構件27具有向上開設的第一齒狀部分29。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 further includes a clamp device 25. The jig device 25 is a device that restricts the movement of the long decorative sheet 19 by sandwiching the long decorative sheet 19. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the clamp device 25 is mainly composed of a pair of clamp members 27 that are elongated in the X direction. The jig member 27 is driven by the jig driving device 65 (Fig. 4), and can take a state in which the long decorative sheet 19 is held and a state in which the long decorative sheet 19 is released. As shown in FIG. 6, the clamp member 27 has a first toothed portion 29 that is opened upward.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3進一步具有引出裝置37。引出裝置37是將長尺寸裝飾薄片19引出至保持裝置9的保持台11的裝置。引出裝置37具有把持長尺寸裝飾薄片19的前端23的夾盤部39和移動夾盤部39而引出長尺寸裝飾薄片19的移動部43(圖4)。夾盤部39主要由沿X方向細長地延伸的一對夾盤構件41構成。夾盤構件41被夾盤驅動裝置63(圖4)驅動,可採取夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片19的狀態和放開長尺寸裝飾薄片19的狀態。如圖7所示,夾 盤構件41具有朝下開設的第二齒狀部分45。圖7為示出夾盤構件夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的狀態的側視圖。第二齒狀部分45構成為能夠嚙合到第一齒狀部分29內。其結果,如圖6所示,長尺寸裝飾薄片19以前端23配置在夾具構件27的略上方位置的狀態被夾具構件27夾持。即,在該狀態中,長尺寸裝飾薄片19從夾具構件27的突出量較少。因此,前端23難以折彎,牢固地被夾盤構件41夾住。而且,如圖7所示,夾盤構件41通過第二齒狀部分45進入到第一齒狀部分29內而夾住長尺寸裝飾薄片19的前端23,因此夾盤構件41接觸到長尺寸裝飾薄片19的面積變大。據此,夾盤構件41能夠牢固地保持長尺寸裝飾薄片19。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 further has a take-up device 37. The take-up device 37 is a device that leads the long decorative sheet 19 to the holding table 11 of the holding device 9. The take-up device 37 has a chuck portion 39 that grips the front end 23 of the long decorative sheet 19 and a moving portion 43 that lifts the long decorative sheet 19 by moving the chuck portion 39 (FIG. 4). The chuck portion 39 is mainly constituted by a pair of chuck members 41 that are elongated in the X direction. The chuck member 41 is driven by the chuck driving device 63 (Fig. 4), and can take a state in which the long decorative sheet 19 is held and a state in which the long decorative sheet 19 is released. As shown in Figure 7, the clip The disk member 41 has a second toothed portion 45 that opens downward. Fig. 7 is a side view showing a state in which a chuck member holds a front end of a long decorative sheet. The second toothed portion 45 is configured to be engageable into the first toothed portion 29. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the long decorative sheet 19 is sandwiched by the clamp member 27 in a state where the distal end 23 is disposed slightly above the clamp member 27. That is, in this state, the amount of protrusion of the long decorative sheet 19 from the jig member 27 is small. Therefore, the front end 23 is hard to be bent and is firmly caught by the chuck member 41. Moreover, as shown in Fig. 7, the chuck member 41 enters the first toothed portion 29 through the second toothed portion 45 to sandwich the front end 23 of the long decorative sheet 19, so that the chuck member 41 is in contact with the long-sized decoration The area of the sheet 19 becomes large. According to this, the chuck member 41 can firmly hold the long decorative sheet 19.

而且,夾盤構件41由金屬製造,如圖8所示,一側的夾盤構件41的內側面設置有矽膠層31。圖8為示出夾盤構件夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的狀態的剖視圖。矽膠層31與長尺寸裝飾薄片19的基體薄片33相接,另一側的夾盤構件41(金屬面)與長尺寸裝飾薄片19的裝飾層35相接(關於基體薄片33和裝飾層35將在後面描述)。通過設置矽膠層31,從夾盤構件41作用於長尺寸裝飾薄片19的阻力充分變大,其結果,通過夾具構件27可牢固地保持長尺寸裝飾薄片19。而且,由於矽膠層31不會與裝飾層35相接,因此難以發生如裝飾層35卷起的故障。其結果,不僅能夠增加多少保持力,也難以發生裝飾層35的剝離。 Further, the chuck member 41 is made of metal, and as shown in Fig. 8, the inner side surface of the chuck member 41 on one side is provided with a silicone layer 31. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a chuck member holds a front end of a long decorative sheet. The silicone layer 31 is in contact with the base sheet 33 of the long decorative sheet 19, and the chuck member 41 (metal surface) on the other side is in contact with the decorative layer 35 of the long decorative sheet 19 (with respect to the base sheet 33 and the decorative layer 35) Described later). By providing the silicone layer 31, the resistance acting on the long decorative sheet 19 from the chuck member 41 is sufficiently increased, and as a result, the long decorative sheet 19 can be firmly held by the clamp member 27. Moreover, since the silicone layer 31 does not come into contact with the decorative layer 35, it is difficult to cause a failure such as the winding of the decorative layer 35. As a result, not only how much holding force can be increased, but also peeling of the decorative layer 35 hardly occurs.

移動部43能夠使夾盤部39沿Y方向(上下)移動。移動部43為公知的升降機構。 The moving portion 43 can move the chuck portion 39 in the Y direction (up and down). The moving portion 43 is a known lifting mechanism.

夾盤構件41上設置有滾輪機構44。滾輪機構44能夠 在夾盤構件41的下方位置和此處的斜上方位置之間旋轉。 A roller mechanism 44 is provided on the chuck member 41. The roller mechanism 44 can Rotate between the lower position of the chuck member 41 and the obliquely upper position here.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3進一步具有切斷裝置47。切斷裝置47通過切斷長尺寸裝飾薄片19製作單片式裝飾薄片141。切斷裝置47設置在基體5上,位於保持台11的下方且夾具裝置25的上方。切斷裝置47在本實施方式中是熱切刀。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 further has a cutting device 47. The cutting device 47 produces a one-piece decorative sheet 141 by cutting the long decorative sheet 19. The cutting device 47 is provided on the base 5, below the holding table 11, and above the clamp device 25. The cutting device 47 is a hot cutting blade in the present embodiment.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3進一步具有線纜供應裝置49。線纜供應裝置49用於供應線纜,該線纜在引出裝置37向上引出長尺寸裝飾薄片19時,限制長尺寸裝飾薄片19的移動,以防止長尺寸裝飾薄片19脫離保持面13。線纜供應裝置49被配置在保持台11的下方且夾具裝置25的上方的與切斷裝置47在Z方向相對的位置。線纜供應裝置49具有線纜收容部51、使線纜收容部51在Z方向移動的移動部53、三根線纜55。三根線纜55沿X方向相隔預定的間隔配置,其前端安裝於夾盤構件41。其結果,當夾盤構件41向上移動時,線纜55從線纜收容部51中被引出。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 further has a cable supply device 49. The cable supply device 49 is for supplying a cable that restricts the movement of the long decorative sheet 19 when the take-up device 37 pulls up the long decorative sheet 19 to prevent the long decorative sheet 19 from coming off the holding surface 13. The cable supply device 49 is disposed below the holding table 11 and above the clamp device 25 at a position opposed to the cutting device 47 in the Z direction. The cable supply device 49 includes a cable housing portion 51, a moving portion 53 that moves the cable housing portion 51 in the Z direction, and three cables 55. The three cables 55 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the X direction, and the front ends thereof are attached to the chuck member 41. As a result, when the chuck member 41 moves upward, the cable 55 is taken out from the cable housing portion 51.

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3進一步具有感測器單元57。感測器單元57用於檢測被保持在保持裝置9的保持面13的單片式裝飾薄片141相對基體5的位置。如圖2所示,感測器單元57具有用於檢測單片式裝飾薄片141的側端部的多個感測器59a、59b、59c。多個感測器59a、59b、59c以其順序從上方開始配置。感測器59a、59b以及59c是分別具有投光部和受光部的光電感測器。感測器單元57能夠在圖2所示的非檢測位置和進一步向X方向內側移動,從而能夠檢測出單片式裝飾薄片141的側端的檢測位置(圖10)之間移動。該裝置中,多個感測器59a、59b、59c僅 配置在單片式裝飾薄片141的一側,因此整體結構及配線將變得簡單。另外,保持台11上形成有與多個感測器59a、59b、59c的檢測位置對應的缺口73a、73b、73c。而且,雖然沒有圖示,單片式裝飾薄片141的圖2的左端部設置有沿著上下方向延伸的寬度方向檢測標記和設置在上下多個位置的上下方向檢測標記。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 further has a sensor unit 57. The sensor unit 57 is for detecting the position of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 held by the holding surface 13 of the holding device 9 with respect to the base 5. As shown in FIG. 2, the sensor unit 57 has a plurality of sensors 59a, 59b, 59c for detecting side end portions of the one-piece decorative sheet 141. The plurality of sensors 59a, 59b, 59c are arranged in order from the top. The sensors 59a, 59b, and 59c are photodetectors each having a light projecting portion and a light receiving portion. The sensor unit 57 is movable in the non-detecting position shown in FIG. 2 and further inward in the X direction, so that the movement between the detection positions (FIG. 10) of the side ends of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 can be detected. In the device, the plurality of sensors 59a, 59b, 59c are only It is disposed on one side of the one-piece decorative sheet 141, so the overall structure and wiring will be simplified. Further, notches 73a, 73b, and 73c corresponding to the detection positions of the plurality of sensors 59a, 59b, and 59c are formed on the holding table 11. Further, although not shown, the left end portion of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 of FIG. 2 is provided with a width direction detecting mark extending in the vertical direction and vertical direction detecting marks provided at a plurality of upper and lower positions.

如圖4所示,單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3具有控制部61。控制部61為包含CPU、RAM、ROM的電腦,通過運行各種程式執行控制動作。控制部61能夠控制移動部43、夾具驅動裝置65、滾輪機構44、夾盤驅動裝置63、吸附裝置67、機台驅動機構15以及切斷裝置47。而且,來自感測器單元57、切割用感測器60的檢測信號輸入到控制部61。並且,來自輸入部62的設置資訊以及操作資訊輸入到控制部61。在此,控制部61也可以與其他裝置(例如,機械手131、成形同時裝飾裝置101)進行通信。 As shown in FIG. 4, the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 has a control unit 61. The control unit 61 is a computer including a CPU, a RAM, and a ROM, and performs control operations by running various programs. The control unit 61 can control the moving unit 43, the jig driving device 65, the roller mechanism 44, the chuck driving device 63, the suction device 67, the machine driving mechanism 15, and the cutting device 47. Further, detection signals from the sensor unit 57 and the dicing sensor 60 are input to the control unit 61. Further, the setting information and the operation information from the input unit 62 are input to the control unit 61. Here, the control unit 61 may communicate with other devices (for example, the robot 131 and the molding simultaneous decoration device 101).

(3)單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的控制動作 (3) Control action of the single-piece decorative sheet preparation device

利用圖5對於控制部61控制單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置3的各種裝置的動作進行說明。圖5為示出準備單片式裝飾薄片的控制動作的流程圖。 The operation of the various devices that control the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device 3 by the control unit 61 will be described with reference to Fig. 5 . Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a control operation for preparing a one-piece decorative sheet.

初始狀態下,如圖6所示,長尺寸裝飾薄片19的前端23處於被夾具構件27夾住而被保持的狀態。圖6為示出夾具構件夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的狀態的側視圖。而且,在步驟S1之前,線纜供應裝置49中,線纜收容部51被移動至從夾具構件27分離的位置。 In the initial state, as shown in FIG. 6, the front end 23 of the long decorative sheet 19 is in a state of being held by the clamp member 27 and held. Fig. 6 is a side view showing a state in which a jig member holds a front end of a long decorative sheet. Further, before the step S1, in the cable supply device 49, the cable housing portion 51 is moved to a position separated from the clamp member 27.

在步驟S1中,控制部61向移動部43及夾盤驅動裝置63發送控制信號,由此如圖7所示,在夾盤部39上夾持長 尺寸裝飾薄片19的前端23。 In step S1, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the moving unit 43 and the chuck driving device 63, thereby holding the long portion on the chuck portion 39 as shown in Fig. 7 . The front end 23 of the decorative sheet 19 is sized.

在步驟S2中,控制部61向夾具驅動裝置65發送控制信號,以使夾具驅動裝置65開放夾具構件27。 In step S2, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the jig driving device 65 to cause the jig driving device 65 to open the jig member 27.

在步驟S3中,控制部61向移動部43發送控制信號,由此如圖2及圖3所示,使夾盤部39移動至上方的切割位置。在此,控制部61基於來自切割用感測器60(圖4)的檢測結果判斷夾盤部39移動至切割位置的情況。長尺寸裝置薄片19沿著保持面13被牽引至上方。而且,之後,如圖3所示,線纜供應裝置49的線纜收容部51被移動至保持面13側。 In step S3, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the moving unit 43, thereby moving the chuck portion 39 to the upper cutting position as shown in Figs. 2 and 3 . Here, the control unit 61 determines the case where the chuck portion 39 is moved to the cutting position based on the detection result from the cutting sensor 60 (FIG. 4). The long-sized device sheet 19 is pulled up along the holding surface 13. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the cable housing portion 51 of the cable supply device 49 is moved to the holding surface 13 side.

在步驟S4中,控制部61向夾具驅動裝置65發送控制信號,以使夾具構件27閉合。據此,被引出的長尺寸裝飾薄片19的下端部被夾持。 In step S4, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the jig driving device 65 to close the clamp member 27. According to this, the lower end portion of the drawn long decorative sheet 19 is sandwiched.

在步驟S5中,控制部61通過向切斷裝置47發送控制信號,使切斷裝置47切斷長尺寸裝飾薄片19的下端部。據此,從長尺寸裝飾薄片19得到單片式裝飾薄片141。 In step S5, the control unit 61 causes the cutting device 47 to cut the lower end portion of the long decorative sheet 19 by transmitting a control signal to the cutting device 47. According to this, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is obtained from the long decorative sheet 19.

在步驟S6中,控制部61向移動部43發送控制信號,將夾盤部39移動至上方的預定位置。其結果,長尺寸薄片19沿著保持面13進一步被牽引至上方。在牽引時,線纜55位於保持面13附近,據此,長尺寸裝飾薄片19難以脫離保持面13。由此,長尺寸裝飾薄片19難以捲曲。 In step S6, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the moving unit 43, and moves the chuck unit 39 to a predetermined position above. As a result, the long-sized sheet 19 is further pulled up along the holding surface 13. At the time of pulling, the cable 55 is located in the vicinity of the holding surface 13, whereby the long decorative sheet 19 is difficult to come off the holding surface 13. Thereby, the long decorative sheet 19 is difficult to curl.

在步驟S7中,控制部61向吸附裝置67發送控制信號,以使吸附裝置67將單片式裝飾薄片141吸附於保持面13。而且,控制部61通過向夾盤驅動裝置63發送控制信號,以使夾盤驅動裝置63解除對單片式裝飾薄片141的把持,進而使夾盤構件41向下方移動。在進行該動作時,滾輪機 構44將滾輪移動至保持面13側,使單片式裝飾薄片141從上至下連續地緊貼在保持面13。由此,單片式裝飾薄片141上難以起皺。而且,如圖9所示,也可以從滾輪機構44將單片式裝飾薄片141按壓在保持面13的部分開始順序地吸附單片式裝飾薄片。圖9為示出滾輪機構按壓單片式裝飾薄片以使單片式裝飾薄片沿著保持台的保持面的狀態的剖視圖。 In step S7, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the adsorption device 67 so that the adsorption device 67 adsorbs the one-piece decorative sheet 141 to the holding surface 13. Further, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the chuck driving device 63, so that the chuck driving device 63 releases the grip of the one-piece decorative sheet 141, and further moves the chuck member 41 downward. When doing this, the roller machine The structure 44 moves the roller to the holding surface 13 side so that the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is continuously attached to the holding surface 13 from top to bottom. Thereby, it is difficult to wrinkle the one-piece decorative sheet 141. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the one-piece decorative sheet may be sequentially sucked from the portion where the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is pressed against the holding surface 13 by the roller mechanism 44. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the roller mechanism presses the one-piece decorative sheet so that the one-piece decorative sheet is along the holding surface of the holding table.

在步驟S8中,單片式裝飾薄片141相對於基體5定位至XY方向的預定位置。具體來說,如圖10所示,感測器單元57移動至檢測位置而檢測出單片式裝飾薄片141的位置,基於其結果,控制部61使保持台11移動,以使單片式裝飾薄片141靠近預定位置。圖10為示出單片式裝飾薄片被保持在保持台的狀態的側視圖。具體來說,為了使單片式裝飾薄片141相對於基體5定位,機台驅動機構15調整保持台11的位置。在本實施方式中,上述動作將反復執行三次。以下,利用圖11~圖13說明三次的位置調整動作。圖11~圖13為示出第一次的位置檢測以及位置調整動作的模式圖。更具體來說,最初,感測器單元57移動至檢測位置(圖10)。如圖11所示,在最初的階段,單片式裝飾薄片141的傾斜角度有可能變大。因此,通過使保持台11沿XY方向移動,校正單片式裝飾薄片141的位置及傾斜度。接著,如圖12所示,對於傾斜度已經變小的單片式裝飾薄片141,通過使保持台11沿XY方向移動,進一步校正單片式裝飾薄片141的位置及傾斜度。最後,通過將幾乎沒有傾斜度且上下方向的位置被確定的保持台11沿X方向移動,完成定位動作。如此,通過感測器單元57的位置檢測 和機台驅動機構15的定位將執行多次,因此能夠提高單片式裝飾薄片141的定位精度。在此,如此的多次的位置調整動作能夠執行的原因在於,使單片式裝飾薄片141的定位在成形同時裝飾裝置101的外部進行,由此與成形動作同時並列地準備單片式裝飾薄片141,從而能夠取得用於定位的充足的時間。 In step S8, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is positioned with respect to the base 5 at a predetermined position in the XY direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the sensor unit 57 moves to the detection position to detect the position of the one-piece decorative sheet 141, and based on the result, the control unit 61 moves the holding table 11 to make a one-piece decoration. The sheet 141 is close to a predetermined position. Fig. 10 is a side view showing a state in which a one-piece decorative sheet is held by a holding table. Specifically, in order to position the one-piece decorative sheet 141 with respect to the base 5, the table drive mechanism 15 adjusts the position of the holding table 11. In the present embodiment, the above operation is repeated three times. Hereinafter, the position adjustment operation of three times will be described with reference to Figs. 11 to 13 . 11 to 13 are schematic diagrams showing the first position detection and position adjustment operation. More specifically, initially, the sensor unit 57 moves to the detection position (Fig. 10). As shown in Fig. 11, in the initial stage, the inclination angle of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 may become large. Therefore, the position and inclination of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 are corrected by moving the holding table 11 in the XY direction. Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the position and inclination of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 are further corrected by moving the holding table 11 in the XY direction with respect to the one-piece decorative sheet 141 whose inclination has become small. Finally, the positioning operation is completed by moving the holding table 11 having almost no inclination and the position in the up and down direction to be determined in the X direction. As such, the position detection by the sensor unit 57 The positioning of the machine table driving mechanism 15 will be performed a plurality of times, so that the positioning accuracy of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 can be improved. Here, the reason why such a plurality of position adjustment operations can be performed is that the positioning of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is performed outside the molding apparatus 101 while being formed, thereby preparing the one-piece decorative sheet in parallel with the forming operation. 141, thereby enabling sufficient time for positioning.

在步驟S9中,如圖14所示,控制部61等待機械手131靠近保持面13而吸附單片式裝飾薄片141。圖14為單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的側視圖。機械手131的靠近可以通過來自各種感測器的檢測信號檢測出來,也可以通過來自機械手131的信號檢測出來。如圖14所示,機械手131具有支持部140和設置在支持部140的前端的吸附部143。吸附部143朝向保持面13側,形成為四角形。而且,支持部140上形成有能夠插入定位銷71的定位孔145。通過定位銷71和定位孔145的卡合,機械手131相對於基體5的定位將機械性地進行。因此,單片式裝飾薄片141相對於機械手131能夠準確地定位而被保持。在該裝置中,由於機械手通過機械手定位構件機械性地相對於基體5定位,因此機械手131能夠準確地保持單片式裝飾薄片141。 In step S9, as shown in FIG. 14, the control unit 61 waits for the robot hand 131 to approach the holding surface 13 to adsorb the one-piece decorative sheet 141. Figure 14 is a side view of the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device. The proximity of the robot 131 can be detected by a detection signal from various sensors or by a signal from the robot 131. As shown in FIG. 14, the robot 131 has a support portion 140 and an adsorption portion 143 provided at the front end of the support portion 140. The adsorption portion 143 is formed in a square shape toward the holding surface 13 side. Further, a positioning hole 145 into which the positioning pin 71 can be inserted is formed in the support portion 140. By the engagement of the positioning pin 71 and the positioning hole 145, the positioning of the robot 131 relative to the base 5 will be mechanically performed. Therefore, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 can be accurately positioned and held relative to the robot 131. In this device, since the robot is mechanically positioned relative to the base 5 by the robot positioning member, the robot 131 can accurately hold the one-piece decorative sheet 141.

在步驟S10中,控制部61向吸附裝置67發送控制信號,以使吸附裝置67解除保持面13對單片式裝飾薄片141的吸附。 In step S10, the control unit 61 transmits a control signal to the adsorption device 67 to cause the adsorption device 67 to release the adsorption of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 by the holding surface 13.

在步驟S11中,控制部61等待機械手131以吸附單片式裝飾薄片141的狀態離開保持面13。 In step S11, the control unit 61 waits for the robot hand 131 to move away from the holding surface 13 in a state of adsorbing the one-piece decorative sheet 141.

(4)單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的效果 (4) Effect of the single-piece decorative sheet preparation device

單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置(例如,單片式裝飾薄片準 備裝置3)是用於準備通過機械手(例如,機械手131)被搬送至成形同時裝飾裝置(例如,成形同時裝飾裝置101)的單片式裝飾薄片(單片式裝飾薄片141)的裝置,包括:基體(例如,基體5)、切斷裝置(例如,切斷裝置47)、保持台(例如,保持台11)、位置檢測裝置(例如,感測器單元57)、定位裝置(例如,機台驅動機構15)。切斷裝置通過切斷長尺寸裝飾薄片製作單片式裝飾薄片。保持台具有用於保持單片式裝飾薄片的保持面。位置檢測裝置用於檢測被保持在保持台的單片式裝飾薄片的位置。定位裝置基於位置檢測結果,使單片式裝飾薄片相對於基體定位。 Monolithic decorative sheet preparation device (for example, monolithic decorative sheet The standby device 3) is a device for preparing a one-piece decorative sheet (monolithic decorative sheet 141) that is conveyed by a robot (for example, a robot 131) to a forming simultaneous decorative device (for example, forming the simultaneous decorative device 101). Including: a base body (for example, the base body 5), a cutting device (for example, the cutting device 47), a holding table (for example, the holding table 11), a position detecting device (for example, the sensor unit 57), and a positioning device (for example) , machine drive mechanism 15). The cutting device produces a one-piece decorative sheet by cutting a long decorative sheet. The holding table has a holding surface for holding a one-piece decorative sheet. The position detecting device is for detecting the position of the one-piece decorative sheet held by the holding table. The positioning device positions the one-piece decorative sheet relative to the substrate based on the position detection result.

在該裝置中,能夠準備在成形同時裝飾裝置的外側正確地定位的單片式裝飾薄片。由此,可以將單片式裝飾薄片的定位動作與成形同時裝飾裝置的成形動作並列地進行。其結果,能夠縮短成形同時裝飾裝置的成形週期。 In this device, a one-piece decorative sheet that is correctly positioned on the outside of the decorative device at the same time can be prepared. Thereby, the positioning operation of the one-piece decorative sheet can be performed in parallel with the forming operation of the molding device at the same time. As a result, the molding cycle of the simultaneous molding apparatus can be shortened.

(5)其他實施方式 (5) Other implementations

以上,對於本發明的一實施方式進行了說明,但本發明並不局限於上述實施方式,在不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍之內可以進行各種變更。尤其,記載於本說明書中的多個實施方式以及變形例根據必要可任意地進行組合。 The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular, a plurality of embodiments and modifications described in the present specification can be arbitrarily combined as necessary.

吸附裝置也可以與單片式裝飾薄片的尺寸相應地變更憑藉多個孔進行吸附的區域。該裝置中,由於可以根據需要變更進行吸附的區域,因此對於尺寸小的單片式裝飾薄片也不會徒勞地進行真空吸附。例如,如圖15所示,與從基準位置80擴展的三個種類的單片式裝飾薄片81、82、83相應地選擇進行吸附的區域。圖15為示出能夠與單片式裝飾薄片的尺寸相應地變更的保持面吸附區域的側視圖。 The adsorption device may also change a region where adsorption is performed by a plurality of holes in accordance with the size of the one-piece decorative sheet. In this apparatus, since the area to be adsorbed can be changed as needed, the single-piece decorative sheet having a small size is not vacuum-adsorbed in vain. For example, as shown in FIG. 15, the areas to be adsorbed are selected corresponding to the three types of monolithic decorative sheets 81, 82, 83 extending from the reference position 80. Fig. 15 is a side view showing a holding surface adsorption region which can be changed in accordance with the size of the one-piece decorative sheet.

保持台的形狀及朝向並不局限於前述實施方式。 The shape and orientation of the holding table are not limited to the above embodiments.

對於線纜及滾輪等的用於將裝飾薄片緊貼在保持面的結構,若不需要,則可以省略。 The structure for attaching the decorative sheet to the holding surface such as a cable or a roller can be omitted if it is not required.

(6)成形同時裝飾裝置的構成 (6) Composition of forming simultaneous decoration device

利用圖16及圖17對於本實施方式的成形同時裝飾裝置101進行說明。圖16為本發明的一實施方式提供的成形同時裝飾裝置的模式性剖視圖。圖17為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的控制構成的方框構成圖。成形同時裝飾裝置101主要由成形同時裝飾用模具102、固定盤111、可動盤117構成。 The molding simultaneous decoration device 101 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 16 and 17 . Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a forming simultaneous decorating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 17 is a block diagram showing the control structure of the forming simultaneous decorating device. The forming simultaneous decorating device 101 is mainly composed of a forming simultaneous decorative mold 102, a fixed disc 111, and a movable disc 117.

成形同時裝飾用模具102主要由固定模具103、可動模具105構成。固定模具103主要由第一固定模具107、第二固定模具109、固定盤111構成。第一固定模具107中,第一面121基本為平坦面,其相反側的第二面被固定在固定盤111上。第二固定模具109與第一固定模具107並列配置,第一面125平坦,且第一面125上形成有第二部分腔體127。第二固定模具109中,與第一面125相反一側的第二面被固定在固定盤111上。 The molding simultaneous decorative mold 102 is mainly composed of a fixed mold 103 and a movable mold 105. The fixed mold 103 is mainly composed of a first fixed mold 107, a second fixed mold 109, and a fixed plate 111. In the first fixed mold 107, the first surface 121 is substantially a flat surface, and the second surface on the opposite side is fixed to the fixed disk 111. The second fixed mold 109 is disposed in parallel with the first fixed mold 107, the first surface 125 is flat, and the second surface cavity 127 is formed on the first surface 125. In the second fixed mold 109, the second surface on the opposite side to the first surface 125 is fixed to the fixed disk 111.

可動模具105主要由第一可動模具113、第二可動模具115、可動盤117構成。以下,對第一可動模具113進行說明,而第二可動模具115的結構與第一可動模具113相同。第一可動模具113中,第一面129平坦,且在第一面129上形成有第一部分腔體130。在第一可動模具113上形成有位於第一部分腔體130的外側的、在第一面129上開口的第一吸引孔135。並且,在第一可動模具113上形成有在第一部分腔體130的底面開口的第二吸引孔137。在此,第一 可動模具13中,與第一面129相反一側的第二面被固定在可動盤117上。 The movable mold 105 is mainly composed of a first movable mold 113, a second movable mold 115, and a movable plate 117. Hereinafter, the first movable mold 113 will be described, and the structure of the second movable mold 115 is the same as that of the first movable mold 113. In the first movable mold 113, the first surface 129 is flat, and the first partial cavity 130 is formed on the first surface 129. A first suction hole 135 opening on the first surface 129 outside the first partial cavity 130 is formed on the first movable mold 113. Further, a second suction hole 137 opening in the bottom surface of the first partial cavity 130 is formed in the first movable mold 113. Here, first In the movable mold 13, the second surface on the opposite side to the first surface 129 is fixed to the movable platen 117.

第一可動模具113中,在第一腔體130的周圍設置有用於保持單片式裝飾薄片(單片式薄膜)的夾具133(133a、133b)(圖16中,僅示出一對第一夾具133a)。對於夾具構件的結構及動作將在後面詳細說明。 In the first movable mold 113, a jig 133 (133a, 133b) for holding a one-piece decorative sheet (monolithic film) is provided around the first cavity 130 (in FIG. 16, only a pair of first ones are shown) Fixture 133a). The structure and operation of the clamp member will be described in detail later.

第一可動模具113上還設置有定位銷139。定位銷139從第一面129開始延伸,向固定模具103側延伸。定位銷139是用於執行後述的機械手的定位的構件。圖中,定位銷為一個,但也可以具有多個定位銷。 A positioning pin 139 is further disposed on the first movable mold 113. The positioning pin 139 extends from the first surface 129 and extends toward the fixed mold 103 side. The positioning pin 139 is a member for performing positioning of a manipulator to be described later. In the figure, the positioning pin is one, but it is also possible to have a plurality of positioning pins.

可動模具105能夠從圖16的狀態沿離開固定模具103的方向滑動,進而能夠在離開固定模具103的位置以旋轉軸O-O為中心旋轉。通過該旋轉,可以在第一固定模具107和第一可動模具113相對而置進而第二固定模具109和第二可動模具115相對而置的第一狀態(圖16)、與第一固定模具107和第二可動模具115相對而置進而第二固定模具109和第一可動模具113相對而置的第二狀態(圖23)之間變換。作為旋轉驅動可動模具105的機構,如圖17所示,設置有模具旋轉裝置163。模具旋轉裝置163包含馬達以及旋轉傳遞裝置,能夠旋轉可動盤117。作為滑動可動模具105的機構,如圖17所示,設置有模具前後行進裝置165。模具前後行進裝置165包含活塞氣缸以及滑動力傳遞裝置,能夠使可動盤117滑動。 The movable mold 105 can slide in the direction away from the fixed mold 103 from the state of FIG. 16, and can be rotated about the rotation axis O-O at a position away from the fixed mold 103. By this rotation, the first fixed mold 107 and the first movable mold 113 are opposed to each other, and the second fixed mold 109 and the second movable mold 115 are opposed to each other (FIG. 16) and the first fixed mold 107. The second movable mold 115 is opposed to the second movable mold 115, and the second fixed mold 109 and the first movable mold 113 are opposed to each other in a second state (FIG. 23). As a mechanism for rotationally driving the movable mold 105, as shown in Fig. 17, a mold rotating device 163 is provided. The mold rotating device 163 includes a motor and a rotation transmitting device that can rotate the movable plate 117. As a mechanism for sliding the movable mold 105, as shown in Fig. 17, a mold front and rear traveling device 165 is provided. The mold front and rear traveling device 165 includes a piston cylinder and a sliding force transmission device that can slide the movable plate 117.

如圖17所示,可動模具105進一步包括平坦面吸引裝置171和產品部吸引裝置173。平坦面吸引裝置171與第一吸引孔135連接。產品部吸引裝置173與第二吸引孔137 連接。 As shown in FIG. 17, the movable mold 105 further includes a flat surface suction device 171 and a product portion suction device 173. The flat surface suction device 171 is connected to the first suction hole 135. Product portion suction device 173 and second suction hole 137 connection.

根據以上所述的結構,根據第一固定模具107和第一可動模具113或者第二可動模具115,構成一次成形部118,根據第二固定模具109和第一可動模具113或者第二可動模具115,構成二次成形部119。 According to the above-described configuration, the primary forming portion 118 is formed according to the first fixed mold 107 and the first movable mold 113 or the second movable mold 115, according to the second fixed mold 109 and the first movable mold 113 or the second movable mold 115. The secondary forming portion 119 is formed.

控制部161為包含CPU、RAM、ROM的電腦,通過運行各種程式,執行控制動作。控制部161能夠控制模具旋轉裝置163、模具前後行進裝置165、第一樹脂注射裝置167、第二樹脂注射裝置169、平坦面吸引裝置171、產品部吸引裝置173、夾具驅動裝置175、長尺寸裝飾薄片驅動裝置177。而且,各種感測器179的檢測信號輸入在控制部161中。進而,控制部161也可以與其他裝置(例如,搬送機械手、單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的控制部)進行通信。 The control unit 161 is a computer including a CPU, a RAM, and a ROM, and performs various control operations by executing various programs. The control unit 161 can control the mold rotating device 163, the mold forward/backward traveling device 165, the first resin injection device 167, the second resin injection device 169, the flat surface suction device 171, the product portion suction device 173, the jig driving device 175, and the long-length decoration. Sheet drive unit 177. Further, detection signals of the various sensors 179 are input to the control unit 161. Further, the control unit 161 may communicate with another device (for example, a transport robot or a control unit of the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device).

對應於第一固定模具107,設置有第一樹脂注射裝置167。第一樹脂注射裝置167能夠向第一部分腔體130注射熔融樹脂。而且,對應於第二固定模具109,設置有第二樹脂注射裝置169。第二樹脂注射裝置169能夠向第二部分腔體127注射熔融樹脂。在此,由於圖示的簡化,省略了從注射裝置到模具的樹脂注射路徑。 Corresponding to the first fixed mold 107, a first resin injection device 167 is provided. The first resin injection device 167 is capable of injecting the molten resin into the first portion of the cavity 130. Further, corresponding to the second fixed mold 109, a second resin injection device 169 is provided. The second resin injection device 169 is capable of injecting the molten resin into the second portion of the cavity 127. Here, the resin injection path from the injection device to the mold is omitted due to the simplification of the illustration.

在此,作為熔融樹脂,例如有聚苯乙烯、丙烯腈苯乙烯共聚物、丙烯晴丁二烯苯乙烯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、改性聚苯醚、聚碳酸酯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯。 Here, as the molten resin, for example, polystyrene, acrylonitrile styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer, methyl methacrylate, modified polyphenylene ether, polycarbonate, polyethylene, poly Propylene, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate.

(7)成形同時裝飾裝置的控制動作 (7) Control action of forming the simultaneous decoration device

利用圖18~圖26,對於成形動作進行說明。圖18為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的控制動作的流程圖。圖19~圖26為 示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一狀態的模式性剖視圖。 The molding operation will be described with reference to Figs. 18 to 26 . Fig. 18 is a flow chart showing the control operation of forming the simultaneous decorating device. Figure 19 to Figure 26 are A schematic cross-sectional view showing a state of forming a simultaneous decorative device is shown.

圖19中,可動模具105從固定模具103離開,以確保兩者之間的空間。在此,圖19中,在第一可動模具113的第一部分腔體130配置有一次成形品147(後述)。 In Fig. 19, the movable mold 105 is separated from the fixed mold 103 to secure a space between the two. Here, in FIG. 19, the primary molded product 147 (described later) is disposed in the first partial cavity 130 of the first movable mold 113.

在步驟S101中,控制部161等待機械手131進入第二固定模具109和第二可動模具115之間。對於機械手131的進入,可以通過來自各種感測器179的檢測信號進行檢測,也可以依據來自機械手131的信號進行檢測(以下,機械手的位置檢測也相同)。如圖19所示,機械手131具有支持部140和設置在支持部140的前端的吸附部143。吸附部143朝向第二可動模具115側,形成為四方形。吸附部143用於吸附單片式裝飾薄片141。單片式裝飾薄片141的四邊相比吸附部143的端面外側邊緣更加靠外側。而且,支持部140中形成有能夠插入定位銷139的定位孔145。 In step S101, the control unit 161 waits for the robot 131 to enter between the second fixed mold 109 and the second movable mold 115. The entry of the robot 131 can be detected by a detection signal from various sensors 179, or can be detected based on a signal from the robot 131 (hereinafter, the position detection of the robot is also the same). As shown in FIG. 19, the robot 131 has a support portion 140 and an adsorption portion 143 provided at the front end of the support portion 140. The adsorption portion 143 faces the second movable mold 115 side and is formed in a square shape. The adsorption portion 143 is for adsorbing the one-piece decorative sheet 141. The four sides of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 are located further outward than the outer edge of the end surface of the adsorption portion 143. Further, a positioning hole 145 into which the positioning pin 139 can be inserted is formed in the support portion 140.

單片式裝飾薄片141由基體薄片33、設置在基體薄片33之上的裝飾層35構成(參照圖8)。裝飾層35具有例如表面保護層、圖案層、黏接層。而且,單片式裝飾薄片141可以在基體薄片33和裝飾層35之間設置剝離層。單片式裝飾薄片141的種類例如有基體薄片33最終從產品剝離的轉印薄片、基體薄片33殘留在產品的層壓薄片。轉印薄片中基體薄片的厚度為38~50μm,層壓薄片中基體薄片的厚度為100~400μm。 The one-piece decorative sheet 141 is composed of a base sheet 33 and a decorative layer 35 provided on the base sheet 33 (see Fig. 8). The decorative layer 35 has, for example, a surface protective layer, a pattern layer, and an adhesive layer. Moreover, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 may be provided with a peeling layer between the base sheet 33 and the decorative layer 35. The type of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is, for example, a transfer sheet in which the base sheet 33 is finally peeled off from the product, and the base sheet 33 remains on the laminated sheet of the product. The thickness of the base sheet in the transfer sheet is 38 to 50 μm, and the thickness of the base sheet in the laminate sheet is 100 to 400 μm.

在步驟S102中,控制部161通過夾具驅動裝置175發送控制信號,以使夾具驅動裝置175將夾具133(133a、133b)移動到從第一面129分離的開放位置。如圖19所示,一對第一夾具133a向斜外側移動,離開第一面129。 In step S102, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal by the jig driving device 175 to cause the jig driving device 175 to move the jig 133 (133a, 133b) to the open position separated from the first face 129. As shown in FIG. 19, the pair of first jigs 133a are moved obliquely outward, away from the first face 129.

在步驟S103中,控制部161通過向長尺寸裝飾薄片驅動裝置177發送控制信號,以使長尺寸裝飾薄片驅動裝置177移動長尺寸裝飾薄片123(筒狀薄膜)為接下來的成形動作準備。 In step S103, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the long decorative sheet driving device 177 to move the long decorative sheet driving device 177 to move the long decorative sheet 123 (cylindrical film) for the next forming operation.

長尺寸裝飾薄片123的層結構可以與單片式裝飾薄片141的層結構相同,也可以與其不同。 The layer structure of the long-sized decorative sheet 123 may be the same as or different from the layer structure of the one-piece decorative sheet 141.

在步驟S104中,如圖20所示,控制部161等待:機械手131移動至第二可動模具115側,其結果在單片式裝飾薄片141抵接於第一面129的狀態下,機械手131停止。在該成形同時裝飾裝置101中,通過定位銷139和定位孔145,機械性地進行機械手131和第二可動模具115的定位,因此單片式裝飾薄片141相對於第二可動模具115的位置精度將提升,進而之後的成形同時裝飾中的轉印精度將提升。 In step S104, as shown in FIG. 20, the control unit 161 waits for the robot hand 131 to move to the second movable mold 115 side, and as a result, the robot is in a state where the one-piece decorative sheet 141 abuts against the first surface 129. 131 stops. In the forming simultaneous decorating device 101, the positioning of the robot 131 and the second movable mold 115 is mechanically performed by the positioning pin 139 and the positioning hole 145, and thus the position of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 with respect to the second movable mold 115 The accuracy will be improved, and the transfer accuracy in the subsequent molding will be improved at the same time.

在步驟S105中,控制部161通過向平坦面吸引裝置171發送控制信號,以使平坦面吸引裝置171將單片式裝飾薄片141的四邊部分吸附在第一面129。如此,由於第一吸引孔135形成於平坦的第一面129上,因此能夠無偏移地保持所供應的單片式裝飾薄片141。 In step S105, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the flat surface suction device 171 so that the flat surface suction device 171 adsorbs the four sides of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 on the first surface 129. In this manner, since the first suction hole 135 is formed on the flat first surface 129, the supplied one-piece decorative sheet 141 can be held without offset.

在步驟S106中,控制部161通過向夾具驅動裝置175發送控制信號,以使夾具驅動裝置175將夾具133(133a、133b)配置在緊貼在第一面129的夾持位置。如圖20所示,一對第一夾具133a向斜內側移動,並如圖21所示,接觸於第一面129。其結果,夾具133(133a、133b)將單片式裝飾薄片141的四邊按壓於第一面129。如此,在單片式裝飾薄片141被保持在平坦的第一面129之後,由夾具133 機械性地被固定。 In step S106, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the jig driving device 175 so that the jig driving device 175 arranges the jig 133 (133a, 133b) at the nip position in close contact with the first surface 129. As shown in FIG. 20, the pair of first jigs 133a are moved obliquely inside and contact the first face 129 as shown in FIG. As a result, the jig 133 (133a, 133b) presses the four sides of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 against the first surface 129. Thus, after the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is held on the flat first surface 129, by the jig 133 Mechanically fixed.

在步驟S107中,控制部161通過向產品部吸引裝置173發送控制信號,如圖21所示,單片式裝飾薄片141變成緊貼在第一部分腔體130,即製品形狀的狀態。 In step S107, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the product unit suction device 173, and as shown in Fig. 21, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is brought into close contact with the first partial cavity 130, that is, the shape of the product.

在步驟S108中,如圖21所示,控制部161等待:機械手131離開第二可動模具115,進而退出固定模具103和可動模具105之間的空間。 In step S108, as shown in FIG. 21, the control unit 161 waits for the robot 131 to leave the second movable mold 115, and thereby exit the space between the fixed mold 103 and the movable mold 105.

在步驟S109中,控制部161向模具旋轉裝置163發送控制信號,以使模具旋轉裝置163將可動模具105旋轉180度。其結果,如圖22所示,第二可動模具115相對於第一固定模具107相對而置,第一可動模具113相對於第二固定模具109相對而置。 In step S109, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the mold rotating device 163 to cause the mold rotating device 163 to rotate the movable mold 105 by 180 degrees. As a result, as shown in FIG. 22, the second movable mold 115 is opposed to the first fixed mold 107, and the first movable mold 113 is opposed to the second fixed mold 109.

在步驟S110中,控制部161向模具前後行進裝置165發送控制信號,以使模具前後行進裝置165向固定模具103側移動可動模具105。其結果,如圖23所示,固定模具103和可動模具105相互緊貼。 In step S110, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the mold front-rear travel device 165 to move the mold front-rear travel device 165 toward the fixed mold 103 side. As a result, as shown in FIG. 23, the fixed mold 103 and the movable mold 105 are in close contact with each other.

在步驟S111中,控制部161向第一樹脂注射裝置167發送控制信號,以使第一樹脂注射裝置167向第一部分腔體130注射一次成形用樹脂。一次成形用樹脂流入單片式裝飾薄片141和長尺寸裝飾薄片123之間,在冷卻後變成第一樹脂部145。其結果,在一次成形部118中得到一次成形品147。 In step S111, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the first resin injection device 167 to cause the first resin injection device 167 to inject the molding resin once into the first partial cavity 130. The primary molding resin flows between the one-piece decorative sheet 141 and the long decorative sheet 123, and becomes the first resin portion 145 after cooling. As a result, the primary molded article 147 is obtained in the primary molding portion 118.

如以上所述,該裝置中,最初平坦面吸引裝置171通過第二可動模具115的平坦的第一面129吸引單片式裝飾薄片141。然後,夾具133相對於第二可動模具115按壓單片式裝飾薄片141。接著,產品部吸引裝置173將單片式裝 飾薄片141吸引至第一部分腔體130。最後,第一樹脂注射裝置167向第一部分腔體130注射熔融樹脂。在以上步驟中,由於單片式裝飾薄片141緊貼在第二可動模具115的第一部分腔體130,因此難以發生單片式裝飾薄片141的位置偏移。 As described above, in the apparatus, the first flat surface suction device 171 attracts the one-piece decorative sheet 141 through the flat first surface 129 of the second movable mold 115. Then, the jig 133 presses the one-piece decorative sheet 141 with respect to the second movable mold 115. Next, the product part suction device 173 will be mounted in a single piece. The trim sheet 141 is attracted to the first partial cavity 130. Finally, the first resin injection device 167 injects the molten resin into the first portion of the cavity 130. In the above steps, since the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is in close contact with the first partial cavity 130 of the second movable mold 115, positional displacement of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is hard to occur.

而且,控制部161向第二樹脂注射裝置169發送控制信號,以使第二樹脂注射裝置169向第二部分腔體127注射二次成形用樹脂。二次成形用樹脂在冷卻後變成緊貼於一次成形品147的長尺寸裝飾薄片123側的一面的第二樹脂部151。其結果,能夠在二次成形部119中得到二次成形品153。在此,圖16示出成形同時裝飾裝置101的最初的製造週期,因此還沒有製造出二次成形品。 Further, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the second resin injection device 169 to cause the second resin injection device 169 to inject the secondary molding resin into the second partial cavity 127. After cooling, the resin for secondary molding becomes the second resin portion 151 which is in close contact with one surface of the primary molded article 147 on the side of the long decorative sheet 123. As a result, the secondary molded article 153 can be obtained in the secondary molded portion 119. Here, FIG. 16 shows the initial manufacturing cycle of the simultaneous molding apparatus 101, and thus the secondary molded article has not yet been manufactured.

在步驟S112中,控制部161向模具前後行進裝置165發送控制信號,以使模具前後行進裝置165移動可動模具105,從而使可動模具105離開固定模具103。其結果,如圖24所示,固定模具103和可動模具105之間形成空間。另外,在圖中明顯可知,該模具分離結果,一次成形品147殘留在可動模具105側,二次成形品153殘留在固定模具103側。 In step S112, the control unit 161 transmits a control signal to the mold front-rear travel device 165 to move the mold forward-backward traveling device 165 to move the movable mold 105, thereby moving the movable mold 105 away from the fixed mold 103. As a result, as shown in FIG. 24, a space is formed between the fixed mold 103 and the movable mold 105. Further, as is apparent from the drawing, as a result of the mold separation, the primary molded article 147 remains on the movable mold 105 side, and the secondary molded article 153 remains on the fixed mold 103 side.

在步驟S113中,如圖25所示,控制部161等待:機械手(未圖示)進入上述空間內而取出二次成形品153。 In step S113, as shown in FIG. 25, the control unit 161 waits for a robot (not shown) to enter the space and take out the secondary molded article 153.

步驟S113結束之後,流程將回到步驟S101。 After the end of step S113, the flow returns to step S101.

(8)夾具的結構及動作 (8) Structure and action of the fixture

利用圖26~圖30詳細說明夾具133(133a、133b)的結構及動作。圖26為夾具夾持單片式裝飾薄片的狀態的俯視圖。圖27為夾具處於開放位置的狀態的俯視圖。圖28~ 圖30為示出搬入過程中的單片式裝飾薄片和一對夾具的位置關係的模式性剖視圖。 The structure and operation of the jigs 133 (133a, 133b) will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 26 to 30. Fig. 26 is a plan view showing a state in which a jig holds a one-piece decorative sheet. Figure 27 is a plan view showing the state in which the jig is in the open position. Figure 28~ Fig. 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a positional relationship between a one-piece decorative sheet and a pair of jigs during loading.

如圖26所示,夾具133由一對第一夾具133a和一對第二夾具133b構成。一對第一夾具133a在圖中對單片式裝飾薄片141的左右兩邊施壓。另外,一對第二夾具133b在圖中對單片式裝飾薄片141的上下兩邊施壓。更加詳細地說,各個夾具133a、133b具有抵接在單片式裝飾薄片141的各個邊的第一部分133A和在各邊的外側抵接在第二可動模具115的第一面129的第二部分133B。如此,各個夾具133a、133b涵蓋單片式裝飾薄片141的各個邊的外側邊緣將單片式裝飾薄片141按壓在第二可動模具115,因此能夠提高單片式裝飾薄片141相對於第二可動模具115的位置精度,進而提高在之後的成形同時裝飾中的轉印精度。 As shown in FIG. 26, the jig 133 is composed of a pair of first jigs 133a and a pair of second jigs 133b. The pair of first jigs 133a pressurize the left and right sides of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 in the drawing. Further, the pair of second jigs 133b pressurize the upper and lower sides of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 in the drawing. In more detail, each of the jigs 133a, 133b has a first portion 133A that abuts on each side of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 and a second portion that abuts on the outer side of each side of the first surface 129 of the second movable mold 115. 133B. Thus, each of the jigs 133a, 133b covers the outer edge of each side of the one-piece decorative sheet 141 to press the one-piece decorative sheet 141 against the second movable mold 115, so that the one-piece decorative sheet 141 can be improved relative to the second movable mold The positional accuracy of 115, which in turn improves the transfer accuracy in the subsequent molding and decoration.

如圖27所示,夾具133移動至開放位置時,一對第一夾具133a如已說明的那樣,從夾持位置向斜外側移動。由此,在單片式裝飾薄片141被搬入第二可動模具115時,單片式裝飾薄片不會與一對第一夾具133a接觸。如上述所述,單片式裝飾薄片141搬入時,一對第一夾具133a位於從夾持位置相對於第二可動模具115向斜外側離開的開放位置,因此單片式裝飾薄片141難以與第一夾具133a接觸。其結果,單片式裝飾薄片141難以變形或受損。此時,前述的單片式轉印薄片及單片式層壓薄片中的任意一個都能夠獲得上述效果,特別是單片式轉印薄片的厚度薄且剛性低,因此在上述情況下能夠獲得極佳的效果。結果,即便是薄的薄片,也能夠準確地進行對齊,且難以起皺。 As shown in Fig. 27, when the jig 133 is moved to the open position, the pair of first jigs 133a are moved obliquely outward from the nip position as described above. Thereby, when the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is carried into the second movable mold 115, the one-piece decorative sheet does not come into contact with the pair of first jigs 133a. As described above, when the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is carried in, the pair of first jigs 133a are located at an open position that is obliquely outward from the second movable mold 115 from the gripping position, so that the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is difficult to be A jig 133a is in contact. As a result, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is hard to be deformed or damaged. In this case, the above-described effects can be obtained by any one of the above-described one-piece transfer sheet and the one-piece laminate sheet, and in particular, the one-piece transfer sheet has a small thickness and low rigidity, and thus can be obtained in the above case. Excellent results. As a result, even a thin sheet can be accurately aligned and wrinkle is difficult.

另外,如圖27所示,一對第二夾具133b從夾持位置 相對於第一面129垂直地移動。但是,如圖28所示,一對第二夾具133b自第一面129的距離互不相同。因此,在機械手131搬入單片式裝飾薄片141時,如圖28所示,最初,單片式裝飾薄片141與一側的第二夾具133b接觸,然後如圖29所示,單片式裝飾薄片141與另一側的第二夾具133b接觸,最後如圖30所示,單片式裝飾薄片141抵接於第一面129。如上述所述,單片式裝飾薄片141一次接觸的夾具構件的數量變少。從而,每次作用於單片式裝飾薄片141的阻力變少,其結果,單片式裝飾薄片141難以變形或受損。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 27, a pair of second jigs 133b are from the clamping position Moving vertically relative to the first face 129. However, as shown in FIG. 28, the distance between the pair of second jigs 133b from the first face 129 is different from each other. Therefore, when the robot 131 is loaded into the one-piece decorative sheet 141, as shown in Fig. 28, initially, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is in contact with the second jig 133b on one side, and then, as shown in Fig. 29, a one-piece decoration The sheet 141 is in contact with the second jig 133b on the other side, and finally, as shown in FIG. 30, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 abuts against the first surface 129. As described above, the number of the jig members in which the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is in one contact becomes small. Therefore, the resistance acting on the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is reduced every time, and as a result, the one-piece decorative sheet 141 is hard to be deformed or damaged.

第一夾具133a固定在例如可搖動的臂上,臂安裝在夾具驅動裝置175(例如,油壓汽缸)。第二夾具133b固定在例如未圖示的杆上,杆安裝於夾具驅動裝置175(例如,油壓汽缸)。在此,夾具沒有設置在模具,可以由機械手臂從外側搬入到模具內側。 The first clamp 133a is fixed to, for example, a rockable arm that is mounted to a clamp drive 175 (eg, a hydraulic cylinder). The second jig 133b is fixed to, for example, a rod (not shown), and the rod is attached to a jig driving device 175 (for example, a hydraulic cylinder). Here, the jig is not placed in the mold and can be carried by the robot arm from the outside to the inside of the mold.

根據該成形同時裝飾裝置1,例如,可製造出在表面及背面通過裝飾而設置立體圖案且在背面設置有嵌合用肋部的手機的殼體的蓋。表面及背面的裝飾可以通過以下方式得到,即,在第一樹脂部145中使用透明的材料,進而通過單片式裝飾薄片141和長尺寸裝飾薄片123裝飾第一樹脂部145。肋部由第二樹脂部151形成。 According to the molding simultaneous decoration device 1, for example, a cover of a casing of a cellular phone in which a three-dimensional pattern is provided on the front and back surfaces and a fitting rib is provided on the back surface can be manufactured. The decoration of the front and back surfaces can be obtained by using a transparent material in the first resin portion 145, and further decorating the first resin portion 145 by the one-piece decorative sheet 141 and the long decorative sheet 123. The rib is formed by the second resin portion 151.

(9)其他實施方式 (9) Other implementations

以上,對於本發明的實施方式進行了說明,但本發明並不局限於上述實施方式,在不脫離發明的主要內容的範圍內可以進行各種變更。尤其,本說明書中記載的多個實施方式及變形例,可以根據需要任意地進行組合。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the plurality of embodiments and modifications described in the present specification can be arbitrarily combined as needed.

模具的種類和形狀並沒有特別的限制。 The type and shape of the mold are not particularly limited.

成形品的種類、結構及形狀並沒有特別的限制。 The type, structure and shape of the molded article are not particularly limited.

成形同時裝飾裝置可以不是兩種材料成形機。即便是兩種材料成形機,結構也不限制於前述的實施方式。例如,一對可動模具的位置變換是通過旋轉進行,但是也能夠以滑動方式進行。 The forming simultaneous decorating device may not be two material forming machines. Even in the case of two material forming machines, the structure is not limited to the foregoing embodiment. For example, the positional change of a pair of movable molds is performed by rotation, but it can also be performed by sliding.

夾具的種類的組合並不局限於前述實施方式。 The combination of the types of the jigs is not limited to the foregoing embodiment.

前述實施方式中,雖然在單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置和可動模具中設置有機械手定位用銷,但只要是通過程式控制的機械手的位置精度在容許範圍之內,則可以省略定位銷。 In the above-described embodiment, the manipulator positioning pin is provided in the one-piece decorative sheet preparing device and the movable mold. However, the positioning pin can be omitted as long as the positional accuracy of the robot controlled by the program is within the allowable range.

〔產業上的可利用性〕 [Industrial Availability]

本發明可廣泛適用於單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置及包含該裝置的射出成形系統。 The present invention is widely applicable to a one-piece decorative sheet preparing apparatus and an injection molding system including the same.

1‧‧‧射出成形系統 1‧‧‧ Injection molding system

3‧‧‧單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置 3‧‧‧Single-piece decorative sheet preparation device

5‧‧‧基體 5‧‧‧ base

9‧‧‧保持裝置 9‧‧‧ Keeping device

11‧‧‧保持台 11‧‧‧ Keeping the table

13‧‧‧保持面 13‧‧‧ Keep face

15‧‧‧機台驅動機構 15‧‧‧Machine drive mechanism

16‧‧‧孔 16‧‧‧ hole

17‧‧‧長尺寸裝飾薄片供應裝置 17‧‧‧Long-size decorative sheet supply device

19‧‧‧長尺寸裝飾薄片 19‧‧‧Long decorative sheet

21‧‧‧供應滾輪 21‧‧‧Supply wheel

23‧‧‧前端 23‧‧‧ front end

25‧‧‧夾具裝置 25‧‧‧Clamping device

27‧‧‧夾具構件 27‧‧‧Clamp components

29‧‧‧第一齒狀部分 29‧‧‧First toothed part

31‧‧‧矽膠層 31‧‧‧ Silicone layer

33‧‧‧基體薄片 33‧‧‧ base sheet

35‧‧‧裝飾層 35‧‧‧Decorative layer

37‧‧‧引出裝置 37‧‧‧Exporting device

39‧‧‧夾盤部 39‧‧‧ chuck part

41‧‧‧夾盤構件(把持部) 41‧‧‧ chuck member (holding part)

43‧‧‧移動部 43‧‧‧Mobile Department

44‧‧‧滾輪機構 44‧‧‧Rolling mechanism

45‧‧‧第二齒狀部分 45‧‧‧Second toothed part

47‧‧‧切斷裝置 47‧‧‧cutting device

49‧‧‧線纜供應裝置 49‧‧‧Cable supply unit

51‧‧‧線纜收容部 51‧‧‧ Cable accommodating department

53‧‧‧移動部 53‧‧‧Mobile Department

55‧‧‧線纜 55‧‧‧ Cable

57‧‧‧感測器單元(位置檢測裝置) 57‧‧‧Sensor unit (position detection device)

59a、59b、59c‧‧‧感測器 59a, 59b, 59c‧‧‧ sensors

60‧‧‧切割用感測器 60‧‧‧Scissors for cutting

61‧‧‧控制部 61‧‧‧Control Department

62‧‧‧輸入部 62‧‧‧ Input Department

63‧‧‧夾盤驅動裝置 63‧‧‧Chuck drive

65‧‧‧夾具驅動裝置 65‧‧‧Clamp drive

67‧‧‧吸附裝置 67‧‧‧Adsorption device

71‧‧‧定位銷(機械手定位構件) 71‧‧‧Locating pin (manipulator positioning member)

73a、73b、73c‧‧‧缺口 73a, 73b, 73c‧‧ ‧ gap

80‧‧‧基準位置 80‧‧‧reference position

81、82、83‧‧‧單片式裝飾薄片 81, 82, 83‧‧‧one piece of decorative foil

101‧‧‧成形同時裝飾裝置 101‧‧‧Forming simultaneous decoration device

102‧‧‧成形同時裝飾用模具 102‧‧‧Forming simultaneous decorative mould

103‧‧‧固定模具 103‧‧‧Fixed mould

105‧‧‧可動模具 105‧‧‧ movable mold

107‧‧‧第一固定模具 107‧‧‧First fixed mold

109‧‧‧第二固定模具 109‧‧‧Second fixed mold

111‧‧‧固定盤 111‧‧‧ Fixed disk

113‧‧‧第一可動模具 113‧‧‧First movable mold

115‧‧‧第二可動模具 115‧‧‧Second movable mold

117‧‧‧可動盤 117‧‧‧ movable plate

118‧‧‧一次成形部 118‧‧‧One forming department

119‧‧‧二次成形部 119‧‧‧Second forming department

121‧‧‧第一面 121‧‧‧ first side

123‧‧‧長尺寸裝飾薄片 123‧‧‧Long decorative sheet

125‧‧‧第一面 125‧‧‧ first side

127‧‧‧第二部分腔體 127‧‧‧Part 2 cavity

129‧‧‧第一面 129‧‧‧ first side

130‧‧‧第一部分腔體 130‧‧‧The first part of the cavity

131‧‧‧機械手 131‧‧‧Robot

133‧‧‧夾具 133‧‧‧ fixture

133A‧‧‧第一部分 133A‧‧‧Part 1

133B‧‧‧第二部分 133B‧‧‧Part II

133a‧‧‧第一夾具 133a‧‧‧First fixture

133b‧‧‧第二夾具 133b‧‧‧second fixture

135‧‧‧第一吸引孔 135‧‧‧ first attraction hole

137‧‧‧第二吸引孔 137‧‧‧second attraction hole

139‧‧‧定位銷 139‧‧‧Locating pin

140‧‧‧支持部 140‧‧‧Support Department

141‧‧‧單片式裝飾薄片 141‧‧‧one-piece decorative sheet

145‧‧‧定位孔 145‧‧‧Positioning holes

143‧‧‧吸附部 143‧‧‧Adsorption Department

147‧‧‧一次成形品 147‧‧‧One molded product

151‧‧‧第二樹脂部 151‧‧‧Second Resin Department

153‧‧‧二次成形品 153‧‧‧Secondary molded articles

161‧‧‧控制部 161‧‧‧Control Department

163‧‧‧模具旋轉裝置 163‧‧‧Mold rotation device

165‧‧‧模具前後行進裝置 165‧‧‧Mould front and rear travel device

167‧‧‧第一樹脂注射裝置 167‧‧‧First resin injection device

169‧‧‧第二樹脂注射裝置 169‧‧‧Second resin injection device

171‧‧‧平坦面吸引裝置 171‧‧‧Flat surface suction device

173‧‧‧產品部吸引裝置 173‧‧‧Products suction device

175‧‧‧夾具驅動裝置 175‧‧‧Clamp drive

177‧‧‧長尺寸裝飾薄片驅動裝置 177‧‧‧Long-size decorative sheet driving device

179‧‧‧感測器 179‧‧‧ sensor

圖1為射出成形系統的概略圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an injection molding system.

圖2為單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的主視圖。 Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device.

圖3為單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device.

圖4為示出單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的控制構成的方框構成圖。 Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a control structure of a one-piece decorative sheet preparing device.

圖5為示出準備單片式裝飾薄片的控制操作的流程圖。 Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a control operation of preparing a one-piece decorative sheet.

圖6為示出夾具構件夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 6 is a side view showing a state in which a jig member holds a front end of a long decorative sheet.

圖7為示出夾盤構件夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 7 is a side view showing a state in which a chuck member holds a front end of a long decorative sheet.

圖8為示出夾盤構件夾持長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的狀 態的剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a view showing the front end of the chuck member holding the long decorative sheet A cross-sectional view of the state.

圖9為示出滾輪機構以使單片式裝飾薄片沿著保持台的保持面擠壓的狀態的剖視圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the roller mechanism presses the one-piece decorative sheet along the holding surface of the holding table.

圖10為示出單片式裝飾薄片被保持在保持臺上的狀態的側視圖。 Fig. 10 is a side view showing a state in which a one-piece decorative sheet is held on a holding table.

圖11為示出第一次的位置檢測及位置調整動作的模式圖。 Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the first position detection and position adjustment operation.

圖12為示出第二次的位置檢測及位置調整動作的模式圖。 Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the second position detection and position adjustment operation.

圖13為示出第三次的位置檢測及位置調整動作的模式圖。 Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a third position detection and position adjustment operation.

圖14為單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置的側視圖。 Figure 14 is a side view of the one-piece decorative sheet preparation device.

圖15為示出能夠與單片式裝飾薄片的尺寸相應地變更的保持面的吸附區域的側視圖。 Fig. 15 is a side view showing an adsorption region of a holding surface which can be changed in accordance with the size of the one-piece decorative sheet.

圖16為成形同時裝飾裝置的模式性剖視圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a forming simultaneous decorating device.

圖17為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的控制構成的方框構成圖。 Fig. 17 is a block diagram showing the control structure of the forming simultaneous decorating device.

圖18為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的控制操作的流程圖。 Figure 18 is a flow chart showing the control operation of forming the simultaneous decoration device.

圖19為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一種狀態的模式性剖視圖。 Fig. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a simultaneous decorative device is formed.

圖20為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一種狀態的模式性剖視圖。 Figure 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a simultaneous decorative device is formed.

圖21為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一種狀態的模式性剖視圖。 Figure 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a simultaneous decorative device is formed.

圖22為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一種狀態的模式性剖視圖。 Fig. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the simultaneous decoration device is formed.

圖23為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一種狀態的模式性剖視圖。 Figure 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a simultaneous decorative device is formed.

圖24為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一種狀態的模式性剖視圖。 Fig. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the simultaneous decoration device is formed.

圖25為示出成形同時裝飾裝置的一種狀態的模式性剖視圖。 Figure 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a simultaneous decorative device is formed.

圖26為夾具夾持單片式裝飾薄片的狀態的俯視圖。 Fig. 26 is a plan view showing a state in which a jig holds a one-piece decorative sheet.

圖27為夾具位於開放位置的狀態的俯視圖。 Figure 27 is a plan view showing a state in which the jig is in an open position.

圖28為示出搬入過程中的單片式裝飾薄片和一對夾具的位置關係的模式性剖視圖。 Fig. 28 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the one-piece decorative sheet and the pair of jigs during the loading process.

圖29為示出搬入過程中的單片式裝飾薄片和一對夾具的位置關係的模式性剖視圖。 Fig. 29 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a positional relationship between a one-piece decorative sheet and a pair of jigs during loading.

圖30為示出搬入過程中的單片式裝飾薄片和一對夾具的位置關係的模式性剖視圖。 Fig. 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a positional relationship between a one-piece decorative sheet and a pair of jigs during loading.

11‧‧‧保持台 11‧‧‧ Keeping the table

13‧‧‧保持面 13‧‧‧ Keep face

16‧‧‧孔 16‧‧‧ hole

57‧‧‧感測器單元(位置檢測裝置) 57‧‧‧Sensor unit (position detection device)

59a、59b、59c‧‧‧感測器 59a, 59b, 59c‧‧‧ sensors

73a、73b、73c‧‧‧缺口 73a, 73b, 73c‧‧ ‧ gap

141‧‧‧單片式裝飾薄片 141‧‧‧one-piece decorative sheet

Claims (16)

一種單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其用於準備通過機械手向成形同時裝飾裝置搬送的單片式裝飾薄片,其特徵在於包括:基體;切斷裝置,通過切斷長尺寸裝飾薄片而製作單片式裝飾薄片;保持台,具有保持所述單片式裝飾薄片的保持面;位置檢測裝置,檢測出由所述保持台的所述保持面所保持的單片式裝飾薄片的位置;定位裝置,基於位置檢測結果,使所述單片式裝飾薄片相對於所述基體定位。 A one-piece decorative sheet preparing device for preparing a one-piece decorative sheet conveyed by a robot to a forming simultaneous decorative device, comprising: a base body; and a cutting device for making a single sheet by cutting the long decorative sheet a sheet-like decorative sheet; a holding table having a holding surface for holding the one-piece decorative sheet; and a position detecting device for detecting a position of the one-piece decorative sheet held by the holding surface of the holding table; And positioning the one-piece decorative sheet relative to the substrate based on the position detection result. 如申請專利範圍第1項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中所述保持台以能夠相對於所述基體在預定平面內移動的方式被安裝,為了使所述單片式裝飾薄片相對於所述基體定位,所述定位裝置調整所述保持台的位置。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device of claim 1, wherein the holding table is mounted in such a manner as to be movable in a predetermined plane with respect to the base body, in order to make the one-piece decorative sheet relative to the The substrate is positioned, and the positioning device adjusts the position of the holding table. 如申請專利範圍第2項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中多次執行通過所述位置檢測裝置的位置檢測和通過所述定位裝置的定位。 A one-piece decorative sheet preparing device according to claim 2, wherein position detection by the position detecting device and positioning by the positioning device are performed a plurality of times. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中所述位置檢測裝置具有用於檢測所述單片式裝飾薄片的一端部的多個檢測裝置。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the position detecting device has a plurality of detecting means for detecting one end portion of the one-piece decorative sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中進一步具有機械手定位構件,以在所述機械手從所述保持台取出所述單片式裝飾薄片時,使所述機械 手相對於所述基體定位。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a robot positioning member for when the robot removes the one-piece decorative sheet from the holding table To make the machinery The hand is positioned relative to the substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中進一步具有引出裝置,以將所述長尺寸裝飾薄片引出至所述保持台的所述保持面,所述切斷裝置在所述長尺寸裝飾薄片被引出的狀態下切斷所述長尺寸裝飾薄片。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a take-up device for guiding the long-sized decorative sheet to the holding surface of the holding table, The cutting device cuts the long decorative sheet in a state where the long decorative sheet is taken out. 如申請專利範圍第6項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中所述引出裝置具有用於把持所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的前端的把持部和移動所述把持部而引出所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的移動部。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device of claim 6, wherein the take-up device has a grip portion for gripping a front end of the long decorative sheet and moving the grip portion to take out the long decorative sheet The mobile department. 如申請專利範圍第7項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中所述把持部具有與所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的第一面接觸的金屬面和與所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的第二面接觸的橡膠面。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device of claim 7, wherein the grip portion has a metal surface in contact with the first surface of the long decorative sheet and a second surface contact with the long decorative sheet Rubber face. 如申請專利範圍第7或8項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中進一步具有夾具裝置,在通過所述引出裝置引出之前,夾住所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的所述前端,所述夾具裝置具有第一齒狀部分,所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的所述前端位於該部分,所述把持部具有嚙合於所述第一齒狀部分的第二齒狀部分,當所述把持部把持所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的所述前端時,所述第二齒狀部分位於嚙合於所述第一齒狀部分的位置。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising a clamp device that clamps the front end of the long decorative sheet before the drawing is taken out by the take-up device, the clamp device Having a first toothed portion, the front end of the long decorative sheet is located at the portion, the grip portion having a second toothed portion that is engaged with the first toothed portion, when the gripping portion holds the When the front end of the long decorative sheet is long, the second toothed portion is located at a position to be engaged with the first toothed portion. 如申請專利範圍第6至9項中任一項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中進一步具有線纜,在所述引出裝置引出所述長尺寸裝飾薄片時,限制所述長尺寸裝飾薄片的移動,以 防止所述長尺寸裝飾薄片脫離所述保持面。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, further comprising a cable for restricting the long-sized decorative sheet when the take-up device takes out the long-sized decorative sheet Move to The long decorative sheet is prevented from coming off the holding surface. 如申請專利範圍第1至10項中任一項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中所述保持台進一步具有在所述保持面上開口的多個孔和吸附裝置,該吸附裝置通過從所述多個孔吸入空氣而將所述單片式裝飾薄片吸附在所述保持面上。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the holding table further has a plurality of holes and adsorption means opening on the holding surface, the adsorption means passing through The plurality of holes take in air to adsorb the one-piece decorative sheet on the holding surface. 如申請專利範圍第11項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中所述吸附裝置對應於所述單片式裝飾薄片的尺寸變更通過所述多個孔進行吸附的區域。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to claim 11, wherein the adsorption device changes a region through which the plurality of holes are adsorbed corresponding to a size of the one-piece decorative sheet. 如申請專利範圍第11或12項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中所述吸附裝置能夠階段性地增減通過所述多個孔進行吸附的區域。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the adsorption device is capable of stepwise increasing or decreasing a region that is adsorbed through the plurality of holes. 如申請專利範圍第1至13項中任一項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置,其中進一步具有用於使所述單片式裝飾薄片沿所述保持面的滾輪。 The one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising a roller for causing the one-piece decorative sheet to follow the holding surface. 一種射出成形系統,其特徵在於包括:如申請專利範圍第1至14項中任一項之單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置;使用所述單片式裝飾薄片進行成形同時裝飾的成形同時裝飾裝置;及從所述單片式裝飾薄片準備裝置向所述成形同時裝飾裝置搬送所述單片式裝飾薄片的機械手。 An injection molding system, comprising: a one-piece decorative sheet preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 14; a forming simultaneous decoration device for forming and simultaneously decorating using the single-piece decorative sheet; And a robot that transports the one-piece decorative sheet from the one-piece decorative sheet preparing device to the forming simultaneous decorative device. 如申請專利範圍第15項之射出成形系統,其中所述成形同時裝飾裝置具有第二機械手定位構件,以在所述機械手將單片式裝飾薄片搬入所述成形同時裝飾裝置時,使所述機械手在所述成形同時裝飾裝置中定位。 The injection molding system of claim 15, wherein the forming simultaneous decorating device has a second robot positioning member for allowing the robot to carry the monolithic decorative sheet into the forming and simultaneously decorating device The robot is positioned in the forming simultaneous decorative device.
TW101113452A 2011-04-28 2012-04-16 Single-wafer typedecoration sheet preparing apparatus and injection molding system TWI496674B (en)

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