201249622 六、發明說明: L發明所屬之技術領域3 本發明係有關於一石膏板製造設備,根據申請專利範 圍第1項之導言,其包含至少一轉動式輸送帶裝置用於接收 一石膏層並將該石膏層構形及使之堅硬,其中該輸送帶裝 置具有在作業中該石膏層係施加於其上的一外部側邊,以 及一内部側邊及一用於支承該石膏層的一承載皮帶。此 外,根據申請專利範圍第13項之導言,本發明係有關於一 種用於製造一石膏板的方法。 C先前技術3 發明背景 具有轉動式輸送帶的石膏板製造系統係為業界所熟 知。該輸送帶之一主要功能在於容許凝結施加在該輸送帶 上的一石膏層,因此該石膏層可進一步藉由分割而加工成 石膏板。該等石膏板因而能夠,例如,於現場安裝在牆壁 或是天花板上。再者,所熟知的是藉由該一石膏板製造設 備生產石膏板,該等石膏板於其之四邊緣處具有一斜面俾 以在複數之石膏板結合時其之接頭的油灰填塞作業及覆蓋 作業簡化。於此觀點係參考EP 1 499 482 B1。 於EP 1 499 482 B1中,塊型式構形元件係配置在下 方,分別地施用至待加工的石膏層之底側,因此其在經施 壓時壓入該等石膏層中,並於該石膏層中構成相對應的凹 部分。 該等凹部分在與堅硬化作業同時進行的該石膏層之凝 201249622 結處理之後仍维持κ,特別地不利的 需施加至該石切並再讀對每 形元件 去除。 "裎而自該石資層 於沉2〇2_ 008 232 1;1中顯示另 ^技術中’在該輸送帶τ方提供—構置方案。於此 帶其包括-構形板條(forming _)。:置’包含—皮 膏層同時地通過二板時,在該石膏乂產:板條與該石 :::將該構形板條之運轉速度,化,:配:: “輸送帶下方的該構形板條 在 於該料帶之速度,因為由 生不規則的二相對移動將以其他方式產 於故障77 〃冑同步化整體地致使該設備易 π故障並增加該製造費用。 【發明内容】 土鑒於此’本發明係提出—石膏板製造設備以及用於製 k石膏板的方法’其中用於構成該石膏板的製造費用係為 降低的’特別地’並且能夠連到該等石膏板之可靠且可容 易再造的品質。 此作業係藉由申請專利範圍第1項之一石膏板製造設 備以及申請專利範圍第13項之一用於製造石膏板的方法加 以解決。 特別地,該作業係藉由—石膏板製造設備加以解決’ 其包含至少—轉動式輸送帶骏置用於接收一石膏層並將該 石膏層構形及使之堅硬,其中該輸送帶裝置具有一用於支 承該石膏層的承載皮帶,包含在作業中該石膏層係施加於 4 201249622 其上的—外部側邊,以及一内部側邊,提供複數成型腹板 (forming Web)中之至少一個,其中該等成型腹板係橫向地 女裝在該外部側邊處與該承載皮帶相對’因此對於該輪送 帶裝置之運行方向成一矩形佈置彼此間處於一規則的間隔 並且組成該輪送帶裝置之該外部側邊的一部分,因此該等 成型腹板與該輸送帶裝置共同轉動。 在下’該輸送帶裝置之該外部側邊應總是理解為在作 業上實際與該石膏層接觸的該側邊。經理解該用語“外部側 邊”以致當該石膏板製造裝置在作業時該各別的“外部側 邊”疋件(例如’該成型腹板)係相對於位在面向該接收石膏 層的該側邊處的另一元件(例如,該承載皮帶)佈置。 該外部側邊需經組配俾以抵抗該石膏層(例如,其之水 分)。 因此’可見本發明之一中心概念在於分別地至少一成 型腹板’複數成型腹板,構成該輸送帶裝置之該外部側邊 的一部分並在作業中直接地與該石膏層接觸。該等成型腹 板因而係為該輸送帶裝置之一整體部分,俾以免除同步 化。藉此簡化該石膏板之製造作業,並改良所製造之該石 膏板的可再製性。 較佳地,該等成型腹板係可分開地安裝至該輸送帶裝 置。如此使㈣以-簡單方式㈣待製造該等騎板的組 態。於該最簡單的例子中,例如,一石膏板能夠經製造藉 由去除該等成型腹板在該相對應的邊緣區域中完全無凹部 或斜面。㈣地,當使频數之成龍板時,由於該等成 201249622 型腹板所造成的該等凹部分之間隔能夠以一特別簡單的方 式藉由去除單一成型腹板而加以變化。當然’能夠於每一 例子中在該輸送帶裝置上以一各別所需的間隔扣緊該等成 型腹板,俾以能夠生產一預定長度的石膏板°於此例子中, 可想像的是在該輸送帶裝置之一任意長度的位置處’提供 一可分開的扣接作業;可任擇地,亦能夠提供各別的扣接 位置俾以簡化等距離之界定,各別地觀測。如此容許針對 複數的石膏板,例如石膏板長度,使用相同的石膏板製造 設備。較佳地,以一撓性材料,例如塑膠,構成該等成变 腹板。 於一較佳的組態中,該石膏板製造設備包含至少一輸 送構件位在該輸送帶裝置下游位置,其中該等成型腹板較 佳地係專有地佈置位在該輸送帶裝置上,如有需要亦係位 在該輸送構件上,分別地位在其之個別的子輸送構件上。 為了充分地凝結該施加的石膏層,通常需要讓其運送超過 —段相當長的距離(例如,80公尺至450公尺)。然而,由於 凝結,該石膏層在一段已知的距離後經硬化以致維持由該 等成型腹板所產生的凹部。如此容許該輸送帶裝置展示, 例如’至少2G%,較佳地至少鄕及/或至多齡,較佳地至 多50%之該輸送帶裝置與輸送構件的整個長度。該輸送構 件車乂佳地係佈置位在該運轉方向上該輸送帶裝置的下游位 置。於作業中,該石膏層_由該輸送帶裝置通過至該輸 送構件。該輸送構件本身依找能_分錢數之子輸送 讀。該輸送構件,個別的子輸送元件分別地,可構成為 6 201249622 一輸送f或疋浪輪式輪送機(roller conveyor)。 以下的’絕不具排外性,示範性具體化對於包含輸送 帶裝置及輸送構件的總體佈置而言係為可實行的: 1. 輸送帶(成型與硬化),2.輸送帶,3輸送帶,等, 接著滚輪式輸送機 2. 輸送帶(成型與硬化),2輸送帶, 3_輸送帶(成型與硬化),然後緊接著滚輪式輸送機。 較佳地’該輸送帶裝置及/或分別地下游的子輸送構 件,下游的輸送構件係為至少1〇公尺的一長度 ,進一步較 佳地至少15公尺’甚至進一步較佳地為3〇公尺及/或至多9〇 公尺,進一步較佳地至多3〇公尺,甚至進一步較佳地至多 15公尺。已顯不的該等提議長度確保該石膏層由於凝結, 分別地乾燥’而充分地硬化。 於可任擇的具體實施例中,該成型腹板可為三角形或 是梯形或為矩形的橫戴面。梯形橫截面對於產生石膏板係 特別為佳地-當該石膏層係經相對應地細分顯現位於其之 邊緣處的斜面並㈣[特·單的方式以油灰填塞,分 別地以灰泥塗抹。 於一特疋的具體實施例中,該輸送帶裝置具有一轉動 式板成型皮V,其在該承載皮帶上與該輸送機皮帶裝置共 同地轉動’並具有彼此相互間隔開佈置的成型腹板。 該板成型皮帶另外可具有二側面縱向成型腹板,每一 者係與該等成型腹板之末端結合,例如永久地或甚至一體 成型地因此φ於該成型腹板該石膏板組成部分(s_d)接收 201249622 位於其之縱向邊緣處(與該承載皮帶之料邊緣平行)以及 在橫截面方向上的一預定間隔的一斜面。 於一特別為佳的組態中,於此觀點該板成型皮帶係具 體化為彳。子狀或階梯狀,意指平行延伸的二縱向成型腹板 係在預定間隔下經由料成魏板連接,因此於每一例子 中在該板成型皮帶中留有矩形開口並且該石膏板組成部分 直接地於此等區域中停靠在該承載皮帶上。然而,亦可理 解的是該等開口可藉由一薄箔加以閉合,分別地承載皮帶 層’分別地針對該板成型皮帶與該等縱向成型腹板一體成 型為一連續的皮帶,具體化為凸起並且該等成型腹板由之 垂直地延伸。 於一可任擇的組態中,該板成型皮帶具有二側向齒狀 皮帶’於每一例子中其係分開地,永久地或是一體成型地 與該等成型腹板之末端結合。齒狀皮帶代表一能夠監測該 板組成部分之二側向邊緣之同步化的特別簡單且實用的選 擇。例如,純粹地以機械方式諸如藉由提供傳動滚輪 (driving roller),其配備突出部分與該齒狀皮帶之相對應構 成的空隙嚙合而產生同步。然而’可交替地,亦可理解的 是藉由一感應器 <貞測該等凹部並提供一電子控制媒保相互 間隔開的二齒狀皮帶轉動同步。 例如,亦可使用一穿孔皮帶’取代一齒狀皮帶。儘管 在具有齒狀皮帶或是穿孔斷面的該板組成部分之該組態 中,該齒狀皮帶,依次地穿孔斷面,並不影響該石膏板組 成部分之塑形,因此該石膏板組成部分之該等縱向邊緣並 8 201249622 不配置具有任何斜面亦不以其他方式達到平坦化,例如分 別地藉由平行的周圍縱向成型腹板,一可行的組態亦可為 該等齒狀皮帶,依次地穿孔斷面係永久地與之結合或是具 有一體成型模塑的縱向成型腹板俾以能夠同時地在該石膏 板組成部分之該等縱向邊緣中產生斜面。 可提供一或更多平滑化裝置用於將石膏層背對該等成 型腹板的一側邊平滑化。如此容許抵銷在與該等成型腹板 相對的該側邊處因該成型腹板之壓印所產生(些微的)變 形,該抵銷效果提升了該石膏板的品質。 該成型腹板可具有0.2公厘至2.8公厘的一高度,特別地 為1.8公厘至2.5公厘及/或80公厘至200公厘的一最大寬 度,特別地為120公厘至160公厘。如此容許製造的石膏板 其係特別地易於加工,依次地塗以灰泥。 以上提及的作業亦係藉由一製造石膏板的方法加以解 決,其中該方法包含提供上述型式的一石膏板製造設備以 及將具有一預定黏度的一石膏層施加至該輸送帶裝置之該 外部側邊,利用該一方式,由於該石膏層之本身的重量, 該等成型腹板將其本身壓入其中。就該等優點而言,參考 已經加以說明的石膏板製造設備。 由該等依附項申請專利範圍產生進一步的具體實施例。 圖式簡單說明 於下文中亦將根據示範性具體實施例相關於進一步的 特性與優點加以說明本發明,該等示範性具體實施例將藉 由該等圖式詳加解釋,其中: 201249622 第1圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一具體實施例之一概 略的側視圖; 第2圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一第二具體實施例之 一概略的側視圖; 第3圖係為該第二具體實施例的一概略俯視圖; 第4圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一第三具體實施例之 一概略的側視圖; 第5圖係為該第三具體實施例的一概略俯視圖; 第6圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一第四具體實施例之 一概略的側視圖; 第7圖係為該第四具體實施例的一概略俯視圖;以及 第8圖係為一成型腹板的一第一具體實施例的一側視圖。 I:實施方式3 以下說明針對相同的部件或是相同作用的部件使用相 同的元件符號。 第1圖圖示用於製造一石膏板,特別地為一石膏灰泥板 (plasterboard)的一石膏板製造設備。圖中可見包括一承載皮 帶11的一輸送帶裝置10。位在該外部側邊處,成型腹板 12(經由實例圖示其中二者)係安裝在該承載皮帶11上並且 換句話說係經由安裝構件13。該承載皮帶11係經由一第一 及一第二偏轉器單元14、15改變方向。 該等成型腹板12係為三角形橫截面並且在一石膏層16 中構成相對應之凹部分17。 一第一硬紙板條18係初始地經供給以將該石膏層施加 10 201249622 在該輸送帶裝置10上。濕潤的石膏塊19係施加在其上。一 第二硬紙板條20依次地施加在該石膏塊19上。 由第一及第二硬紙板條18、20以及石膏塊19所組成的 δ玄濕潤的石膏層由於其本身的重量而下沈在該等成型腹板 I2上’因此由於該石膏層16内的位移而形成該等對應的凹 部分Π。於該進一步的過程中,該石膏層丨6,依次地石膏 組成部分由於凝結而硬化,因此餘留該等凹部分17。 於此例子中,該石膏層係停留位在該輸送帶裝置之一 外部側邊50上。一内部側邊係以元件符號6〇標示。 於圖中未顯示的一分離步驟中,該石膏層16因而能夠 在該等凹部分17之區域中切斷,因此構成個別的石膏板於 其之邊緣區域係顯現一斜面。再者,能夠提供一裝置(同樣 地未顯示)於其之縱向邊緣,因此位在與該輸送帶裝置川之 運轉方向平行的一邊緣處,以一箭頭21圖示,構成一斜面 進入該石膏板組成部分。在該分離步驟之後,石膏板因而 將在其所有四個邊緣處產生一斜面或凹部分。 於如根據第1圖的該第一具體實施例中,該等成型腹板 12係藉由該等安裝構件13直接地安裝在該承載皮帶1 ]上, 並在該生產過程期間與該承載皮帶u__同轉動。例如,該 等安裝構件13可為螺釘。 第2圖顯示該石膏板製造設備的—第二具體實施例之 一概略的側視圖。第3圖顯示一俯視圖。於此具體實施例 中,該等成型腹板12(僅經由實例概略地顯示其中二者)係為 一板成型皮帶的一部分,該板成型皮帶於該生產過程中相 11 201249622 對於該承載皮帶11於該外部側邊處共同轉動。在於此圖示 的該具體實施例中,該板成型皮帶22具有二側面縱向成型 腹板28 ’於本具體實_巾每—者係永久地與該等成型腹 板12之該等末端結合。於此组態中,該石f板組成部分在 其之縱向輕(與該承做帶u之鱗輕25平行)以及在 與之橫向的方向上關定的_接收―預先界定的斜面, 依-人地㈣分或是凹陷部分。於本㈣實闕巾該等成 ^腹板12之永久扣接至該等縱向成型腹板丨),致使該二縱 向成型腹板12在轉動期間保持在彼此相關的一明確相對位 置上,因此避免一成型腹板可能轉動得較該相對者快。於 本具體實施例中,矩形凹部分29係、構成在該等縱向成型腹 板28與3亥荨成型腹板12之間。於該等凹部分29之區域中, 該石膏板組成部分直接地停留位在佈置在該板成型皮帶下 方的該承載皮帶11上。於-可任擇的具體實施例中,然而, 亦能夠提供待填注的該等凹部分29,因此該板成型皮帶實 現為一連續的皮帶,其中該等縱向成型腹板28以及該等成 型腹板12係經組配為隆凸。 該如根據第2圖的該承載皮帶11係經由已說明的偏轉 器單元14、15而改方向》該板成型皮帶22於此係經引導(藉 由實例)覆蓋四(一般地:為複數)偏轉器單元23,其使該承 載皮帶11在該板成型皮帶11内運轉。在該石膏層停留位在 該板成型皮帶22上的該區域中(於第2圖中該裝置之該上側 邊),其較佳地接觸該承載皮帶11。 第4圖顯示該石膏板製造設備的一第三具體實施例之 12 201249622 一概略的側視圖。第5圖顯示該相同具體實施例的一 ·俯視 圖。特別地如能由第5圖中見到,於此於本具體實施例中亦 提供一板成型皮帶22,其係經引導在該承載皮帶n上轉 動。於與如根據第2或3圖的該具體實施例之變化中,其顯 現一齒狀皮帶24相互平行地轉動取代該等縱向成型腹板 28。該等齒狀皮帶24係分別地_於本具體實施例中可分開地 -與该等成型腹板之末端結合。能夠以任何適當的方式,例 如藉由一可分開的黏著劑確保該等成型腹板12扣接至該等 齒狀皮帶24。使用該等齒狀皮帶24容許確保機械方式或藉 由電子控制該二齒狀皮帶24在一絕對相同的速度下轉動, 因此精確地維持對於該等齒狀皮帶24該等成型腹板12之該 矩形佈置,依次地該承載皮帶U之該縱向運轉方向。 該等齒狀皮帶24從而能夠在該等縱向成型腹板之該外 部側邊上(上方)運行(於該等圖式中未顯示),其使該石膏層 在其之縱向邊緣處(與承載皮帶11之該等邊緣25平行)成斜 面。於一進—步的組態中,亦可理解的是該等縱向成型腹 板與該等齒狀皮帶24結合,依次地一體成型。 於一進—步的組態中,根據第6及7圖所圖示,提出一 板成型皮帶22,其中以使用穿孔皮帶27取代齒狀皮帶24。 藉由將該等穿孔皮帶27經引導’依次地更改方向,經由配 置具有插銷的輪26(參見第6圖)而達到機械式同步。該等輪 26較佳地能夠以—扭矩鎖定(torqUe_丨〇cked)的方式連接至 一未顯示供該承载皮帶11所用的傳動軸。 第8圖顯示一較佳具體實施例的一成型腹板12的一側 13 201249622 視圖。 如根據第8圖之該成型腹板12係經組配為(實質上)梯形 的橫截面,其中該梯形的一基線可為80公厘至200公厘(見 箭頭40)。與之平行的一較短側邊可為30公厘至80公厘(見箭 頭41)。整體而言,該梯形(見第5圖)可具有一較為小的0.5 公厘(0.2公厘至0.8公厘)之底座42。 如根據第8圖之該成型腹板12同樣地於該石膏層中包 括梯形凹部分。假若該石膏層係大約於該梯形凹部分之中 間位置處經鋸切通過,則將構成一向内的指示邊緣。該突 出邊緣較佳地係於一進一步的鋸切(或切割)步驟中加以去 除,因此該最終石膏板之該邊緣係構成為斜面的。 於此點應強調的是無論是個別地採用或是以任何的結 合方式的所有上述部件,特別是於該等圖式中所圖示的細 節,係經主張作為本發明之本質。熟知此技藝之人士將熟 知其之修改部分。 I:圖式簡單說明3 第1圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一具體實施例之一概 略的側視圖; 第2圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一第二具體實施例之 一概略的側視圖; 第3圖係為該第二具體實施例的一概略俯視圖; 第4圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一第三具體實施例之 一概略的側視圖; 第5圖係為該第三具體實施例的一概略俯視圖; 14 201249622 第6圖係為一石膏板製造設備的一第四具體實施例之 一概略的側視圖; 第7圖係為該第四具體實施例的一概略俯視圖;以及 第8圖係為一成型腹板的一第一具體實施例的一側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10...輸送帶裝置 22...板成型皮帶 11...承載皮帶 23...偏轉器單元 12...成型腹板 24...齒狀皮帶 13...安裝構件 25...邊緣 14...第一偏轉器單元 26…輪 15…第二偏轉器單元 27...穿孔皮帶 16...石膏層 28...縱向成型腹板 17···凹部分 29...凹部分 18…第一硬紙板條 40,41...箭頭 19...石膏塊 42...底座 20…第二硬紙板條 50...外部側邊 21…箭頭 60...内部側邊 15201249622 VI. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus, according to the introduction of the first aspect of the patent application, comprising at least one rotating conveyor device for receiving a gypsum layer and Forming and stiffening the gypsum layer, wherein the conveyor belt device has an outer side to which the gypsum layer is applied during operation, and an inner side and a load for supporting the gypsum layer Belt. Further, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a gypsum board according to the introduction of the thirteenth article of the patent application. C Prior Art 3 Background of the Invention A gypsum board manufacturing system having a rotary conveyor belt is well known in the art. One of the main functions of the conveyor belt is to allow condensation of a layer of gypsum applied to the conveyor belt, so that the gypsum layer can be further processed into a gypsum board by division. The gypsum boards can thus be mounted, for example, on a wall or ceiling in the field. Furthermore, it is well known to produce gypsum boards by means of the gypsum board manufacturing apparatus, which have a beveled surface at four edges thereof to fill the joints of the gypsum board and the cover of the gypsum board when the plurality of gypsum boards are combined The job is simplified. Reference is made to EP 1 499 482 B1. In EP 1 499 482 B1, the block-shaped configuration elements are arranged below and applied separately to the underside of the gypsum layer to be processed, so that they are pressed into the gypsum layer when pressed and applied to the gypsum The corresponding concave portions are formed in the layers. The concave portions are maintained at κ after the coagulation of the gypsum layer at the same time as the hardening operation. The kneading process is particularly undesirably applied to the stone cutting and re-reading to remove each of the elements. " 裎 自 该 该 该 该 该 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉 沉Here it is included - forming slats. : When the 'inclusive-skin layer is passed through the two plates at the same time, the gypsum is produced in the gypsum: the slats and the stone::: the running speed of the slats is changed, and::: "The structure under the conveyor belt The slats lie in the speed of the strip, because the two relative movements caused by the irregular movement will be otherwise produced in the fault 77. Synchronizing the whole makes the device easy to π failure and increases the manufacturing cost. In view of the present invention, the present invention proposes a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus and a method for producing a gypsum board, wherein the manufacturing cost for constituting the gypsum board is reduced 'specially' and can be reliably connected to the gypsum board. And the quality that can be easily re-created. This operation is solved by the gypsum board manufacturing equipment of one of the patent application scopes and the method for manufacturing the gypsum board according to one of the claims of claim 13. In particular, the operation is Solved by a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus that includes at least a rotating conveyor belt for receiving a gypsum layer and shaping and stiffening the gypsum layer, wherein the conveyor belt device has a The carrier belt supporting the gypsum layer comprises, in operation, the gypsum layer applied to the outer side of the 4 201249622, and an inner side, providing at least one of a plurality of forming webs, wherein The forming webs are laterally facing the pair of carrying belts at the outer side edges so that the running direction of the belt feeding device is in a rectangular arrangement at a regular interval from each other and constitutes the belt feeding device a portion of the outer side, such that the forming web rotates co-rotating with the conveyor device. The outer side of the conveyor belt device should always be understood to be the side that is actually in contact with the gypsum layer during operation. The term "external side" is understood so that when the gypsum board manufacturing apparatus is in operation, the respective "outer side" members (e.g., 'the forming webs) are oriented relative to the receiving gypsum layer. Another element at the side (eg, the carrier belt) is disposed. The outer side is configured to resist the gypsum layer (eg, its moisture). One central concept is to respectively form at least one forming web's plurality of forming webs, forming a portion of the outer side of the conveyor belt device and directly contacting the gypsum layer during operation. The forming webs are thus An integral part of the conveyor belt device is arranged to avoid synchronization, thereby simplifying the manufacturing operation of the gypsum board and improving the reworkability of the gypsum board manufactured. Preferably, the forming webs are separable. Mounted to the conveyor belt device. Thus (4) the configuration of the ride plates to be manufactured in a simple manner (4). In the simplest example, for example, a gypsum board can be manufactured by removing the forming webs There is no recess or bevel at all in the corresponding edge region. (4) Ground, when the frequency is made into a dragon plate, the spacing of the concave portions caused by the 201249622 type web can be in a particularly simple manner. It is changed by removing a single forming web. Of course, it is possible to fasten the forming webs on the conveyor belt device at a desired interval in each case to enable the production of a predetermined length of gypsum board. In this example, it is conceivable that Providing a detachable fastening operation at a position of any length of the conveyor device; optionally, individual fastening positions can also be provided to simplify the definition of equidistance and to observe separately. This allows the same gypsum board manufacturing equipment to be used for a plurality of gypsum boards, such as gypsum board lengths. Preferably, the webs are formed from a flexible material, such as plastic. In a preferred configuration, the gypsum board manufacturing apparatus includes at least one conveying member positioned downstream of the conveyor belt device, wherein the forming webs are preferably disposed exclusively on the conveyor belt device, If necessary, they are also positioned on the conveying member, respectively, on their respective sub-transport members. In order to adequately coagulate the applied gypsum layer, it is usually necessary to transport it over a relatively long distance (e.g., 80 meters to 450 meters). However, due to coagulation, the gypsum layer is hardened after a known distance to maintain the recess created by the forming webs. This allows the conveyor apparatus to exhibit, for example, 'at least 2 G%, preferably at least 鄕 and/or up to age, preferably up to 50% of the entire length of the conveyor belt assembly and the conveying member. The transport member is preferably positioned downstream of the conveyor device in the direction of travel. In operation, the gypsum layer is passed by the conveyor device to the delivery member. The conveying member itself is read and read by the child who can count the amount of money. The conveying member, the individual sub-conveying elements can be configured as 6 201249622, a conveying f or a roller conveyor. The following 'never exclusivity, exemplary embodiment is practicable for the overall arrangement of the conveyor belt arrangement and the conveying member: 1. Conveyor belt (forming and hardening), 2. Conveyor belt, 3 conveyor belt, Etc., then the roller conveyor 2. Conveyor belt (forming and hardening), 2 conveyor belts, 3_ conveyor belt (forming and hardening), and then the roller conveyor. Preferably, the conveyor belt device and/or the downstream sub-transport member, the downstream conveying member is a length of at least 1 m, more preferably at least 15 m', even more preferably 3 The metre and/or at most 9 metric meters, further preferably at most 3 metric meters, even further preferably at most 15 meters. The proposed lengths which have been shown to ensure that the gypsum layer is sufficiently hardened due to coagulation, respectively, drying'. In an alternative embodiment, the profiled web may be triangular or trapezoidal or rectangular cross-face. The trapezoidal cross-section is particularly preferred for producing a gypsum board system - when the gypsum layer is correspondingly subdivided to appear a bevel at its edge and (iv) [the special way is filled with putty, separately plastered. In a specific embodiment of the invention, the conveyor belt device has a rotary plate forming skin V which is rotated together with the conveyor belt device on the carrier belt and has profiled webs spaced apart from one another . The sheet forming belt may additionally have two laterally longitudinally forming webs, each joined to the ends of the forming webs, for example permanently or even integrally formed, thus φ the gypsum board component of the forming web (s_d Receiving 201249622 a bevel at a longitudinal edge thereof (parallel to the edge of the carrier belt) and a predetermined interval in the cross-sectional direction. In a particularly preferred configuration, the plate forming belt system is embodied in this view. Sub- or step-like, meaning that two longitudinally forming webs extending in parallel are joined at a predetermined interval via a web, so that in each case a rectangular opening is left in the sheet forming belt and the gypsum board component The bearing belt is docked directly in these areas. However, it will also be understood that the openings may be closed by a thin foil, respectively carrying a belt layer 'individually forming a continuous belt for the sheet forming belt and the longitudinal forming webs, respectively. The projections and the forming webs extend vertically therefrom. In an alternative configuration, the sheet forming belt has two lateral toothed belts 'in each of which are joined separately, either permanently or integrally, to the ends of the forming webs. The toothed belt represents a particularly simple and practical option for monitoring the synchronization of the two lateral edges of the components of the panel. For example, the synchronization is achieved purely mechanically, such as by providing a driving roller with a projection that engages a correspondingly formed gap of the toothed belt. However, alternatively, it is also understood that the two recessed belts are synchronized with each other by a sensor <RTIgt; detecting the recesses and providing an electronically controlled medium. For example, a perforated belt ' can be used instead of a toothed belt. In the configuration of the plate component having a toothed belt or a perforated section, the toothed belt sequentially perforates the section without affecting the shaping of the gypsum board component, so the gypsum board is composed A portion of the longitudinal edges and 8 201249622 are not configured to have any bevels or otherwise achieve planarization, such as by longitudinally forming the webs in parallel, respectively. A possible configuration may also be such toothed belts. The perforated sections are then permanently bonded thereto or have integrally formed longitudinally formed webs to enable simultaneous creation of bevels in the longitudinal edges of the gypsum board components. One or more smoothing means may be provided for smoothing the side of the gypsum layer against the side of the forming web. This allows for offsetting (slightly) deformations at the side edges of the forming webs due to the imprinting of the forming web, which counteracts the quality of the gypsum board. The forming web may have a height of from 0.2 mm to 2.8 mm, in particular from 1.8 mm to 2.5 mm and/or from 80 mm to 200 mm, in particular from 120 mm to 160 mm. PCT. The gypsum board thus allowed to be manufactured is particularly easy to process, and is sequentially coated with plaster. The above-mentioned operations are also solved by a method of manufacturing a gypsum board, wherein the method comprises providing a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus of the above type and applying a gypsum layer having a predetermined viscosity to the exterior of the conveyor belt apparatus The side, by this means, the forming web presses itself into it due to the weight of the gypsum layer itself. For these advantages, reference is made to the gypsum board manufacturing equipment which has been explained. Further specific embodiments are created by the scope of the patent application of these dependent claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will be described below with reference to further features and advantages in accordance with the exemplary embodiments, which are explained in detail by the drawings, in which: 1 is a schematic side view of a specific embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus; FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a second embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus; A schematic plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a third embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus; FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the third embodiment; Figure 6 is a schematic side view showing a fourth embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus; Figure 7 is a schematic plan view of the fourth embodiment; and Figure 8 is a molding web A side view of a first embodiment. I: Embodiment 3 The following description uses the same component symbols for the same components or components having the same function. Figure 1 illustrates a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus for making a gypsum board, particularly a plasterboard. A conveyor belt assembly 10 including a carrying belt 11 is shown. Positioned at the outer side, the forming web 12 (both of which are illustrated by way of example) is mounted on the carrier belt 11 and in other words via the mounting member 13. The carrier belt 11 is redirected via a first and a second deflector unit 14, 15. The forming webs 12 are of triangular cross-section and form corresponding recesses 17 in a layer of gypsum 16. A first cardboard strip 18 is initially supplied to apply the gypsum layer 10 201249622 to the conveyor apparatus 10. A wet plaster block 19 is applied thereto. A second cardboard strip 20 is applied to the gypsum block 19 in sequence. The δ meta-wet gypsum layer consisting of the first and second cardboard strips 18, 20 and the gypsum block 19 sinks on the forming webs I2 due to their own weight 'and therefore due to the inside of the gypsum layer 16 Displacement forms the corresponding concave portions Π. In this further process, the gypsum layer 丨6, in turn, the gypsum component is hardened by coagulation, thus retaining the concave portions 17. In this example, the gypsum layer resides on the outer side 50 of one of the conveyor belt units. An internal side is indicated by the symbol 6〇. In a separation step not shown in the figure, the gypsum layer 16 can thus be cut in the region of the concave portions 17, so that the individual gypsum panels form a bevel in the edge regions thereof. Furthermore, a device (also not shown) can be provided on the longitudinal edge thereof, so that it is located at an edge parallel to the running direction of the conveyor device, and is represented by an arrow 21 to form a slope into the plaster. Board component. After this separation step, the gypsum board will thus create a bevel or concave portion at all four of its edges. In the first embodiment according to Fig. 1, the forming webs 12 are directly mounted on the carrying belt 1 by the mounting members 13, and during the production process with the carrying belt U__ rotates with the same. For example, the mounting members 13 can be screws. Fig. 2 is a schematic side view showing a second embodiment of the gypsum board manufacturing apparatus. Figure 3 shows a top view. In this particular embodiment, the forming webs 12 (only two of which are shown by way of example only) are part of a sheet forming belt that is in the production process phase 11 201249622 for the carrier belt 11 Rotate together at the outer side. In the particular embodiment illustrated herein, the panel forming belt 22 has two side longitudinally shaped webs 28' that are permanently joined to the ends of the forming webs 12, respectively. In this configuration, the stone f-plate component is lightly longitudinal (parallel to the scale 25 of the belt u) and the _receiving-predefined slope in the direction transverse thereto, - The person's land (four) points or the concave part. In the present invention, the two longitudinal webs 12 are permanently fastened to the longitudinally formed webs, so that the two longitudinal forming webs 12 are held in a defined relative position relative to each other during rotation. Avoid that a forming web may rotate faster than the opposite. In the present embodiment, the rectangular recessed portion 29 is formed between the longitudinally formed webs 28 and the three blank forming webs 12. In the region of the recessed portions 29, the gypsum board component rests directly on the carrier belt 11 disposed below the sheet forming belt. In an optional embodiment, however, it is also possible to provide the recesses 29 to be filled, so that the sheet forming belt is realized as a continuous belt, wherein the longitudinal forming webs 28 and the forming The web 12 is assembled into a protuberance. The carrier belt 11 according to Fig. 2 is redirected via the deflector units 14, 15 already described. The plate forming belt 22 is guided (by way of example) to cover four (generally: plural) A deflector unit 23 that operates the carrier belt 11 within the sheet forming belt 11. The gypsum layer stays in this region of the sheet forming belt 22 (on the upper side of the apparatus in Fig. 2) which preferably contacts the carrier belt 11. Fig. 4 is a schematic side view showing a third embodiment of the gypsum board manufacturing apparatus 12 201249622. Figure 5 shows a top view of the same embodiment. In particular, as can be seen in Figure 5, a plate forming belt 22 is also provided in the present embodiment which is guided to rotate on the carrier belt n. In a variation of this embodiment as in the second or third embodiment, it is shown that a toothed belt 24 rotates in parallel with each other to replace the longitudinal forming webs 28. The toothed belts 24 are separately detachable from the ends of the forming webs in the present embodiment. The forming webs 12 can be secured to the toothed belts 24 in any suitable manner, such as by a separable adhesive. The use of the toothed belts 24 allows for ensuring that the two toothed belts 24 are mechanically or electronically controlled to rotate at substantially the same speed, thereby accurately maintaining the profiled webs 12 for the toothed belts 24. The rectangular arrangement, in turn, carries the longitudinal running direction of the belt U. The toothed belts 24 are thus operable (above) on the outer side of the longitudinally shaped webs (not shown in the drawings) which provide the gypsum layer at its longitudinal edges (and bearing The edges 25 of the belt 11 are parallel) to be beveled. In a further step configuration, it will also be appreciated that the longitudinally shaped webs are combined with the toothed belts 24 and are integrally formed in sequence. In a further step configuration, a plate forming belt 22 is proposed in accordance with Figs. 6 and 7, in which the toothed belt 24 is replaced with a perforated belt 27. Mechanical synchronization is achieved by arranging the perforated belts 27 in a sequential manner to change direction by configuring a wheel 26 having a pin (see Figure 6). The wheels 26 are preferably connectable to a drive shaft for the carrier belt 11 in a torque-locked manner. Figure 8 shows a side view of a forming web 12 of a preferred embodiment 13 201249622. The profiled web 12, as in accordance with Figure 8, is assembled as a (substantially) trapezoidal cross-section, wherein a baseline of the trapezoid can be from 80 mm to 200 mm (see arrow 40). A shorter side parallel to it can be from 30 mm to 80 mm (see arrow 41). In general, the trapezoid (see Figure 5) can have a relatively small base 0.5 of 0.5 mm (0.2 mm to 0.8 mm). The forming web 12 as in Fig. 8 likewise includes a trapezoidal concave portion in the gypsum layer. If the gypsum layer is sawn through about the middle of the trapezoidal concave portion, it will constitute an inward indicating edge. The protruding edge is preferably removed in a further sawing (or cutting) step so that the edge of the final gypsum board is beveled. It is emphasized at this point that all of the above-described components, whether individually or in any combination, particularly as illustrated in the drawings, are claimed as the essence of the invention. Those skilled in the art will be familiar with the modifications. I: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a specific embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus. 3 is a schematic plan view of the second embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a third embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus; A schematic plan view of a third embodiment; 14 201249622 FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a fourth embodiment of a gypsum board manufacturing apparatus; FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of the fourth embodiment. And Figure 8 is a side view of a first embodiment of a forming web. [Main component symbol description] 10... Conveyor belt device 22... Plate forming belt 11... Carrying belt 23... Deflector unit 12... Forming web 24... Toothed belt 13.. Mounting member 25...edge 14...first deflector unit 26...wheel 15...second deflector unit 27...perforated belt 16...gypsum layer 28...longitudinal forming web 17·· Concave portion 29...concave portion 18...first cardboard strip 40,41...arrow 19...gypsum block 42...base 20...second cardboard strip 50...outer side 21... Arrow 60... internal side 15