201249417 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係_種骨灰罐方面之技術領域者，尤指-種可節省 材料、成本低廉、花紋多變化及符合客制化之骨灰罐的製作方 法者。 【先前技術】 -般習知骨灰罐的製作主要包括選材、切割、成型、磨光 等步驟。其巾，該騎步_在於_石_料（如大理石、 玉石……等）及其上的花紋。該切割步驟係在於將該石材中所 看中之花_部份崎切或正够方式_出相當於骨灰罐 體積的対之石塊。軸型步驟係祕該_下麵石塊以銳 切、研磨等方式加卫呈骨灰罐之罐身與罐蓋的造形。該磨光步 戰係為將該罐身及該罐蓋的表面打磨光滑。 ^ Π73 %吸㈣中可能僅只有—小部份的花紋是製作^ 所看中的’因此其它的部份便可能被蝴廢棄掉，亦可節 ^它較次等的_。因此，_特殊_骨灰罐通㈣ 而油增加成本，相對的亦會使其之舰㈣昂貴。, 該次等的骨灰罐則其上的花紋則又單調、不夠吸引人，卿 亦不多。尤其是’該石材_織常會时尺寸不夠製作一! 灰罐之邊胳產生，此邊祕通常係被嶋， 石材資源的浪費。 、會^ 201249417 思，且積極研崎^_ f發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於提供—種可料 廉、花紋多變化及符合客制化之骨灰罐的製作方法者成本低 本發明所述之骨灰罐的製作方法包域伽料 料、成型_及罐蓋及整平磨光之炼其中，該製伽料 步驟係為將-石材以裁切及銑切等加工方法姻出—片或複 數片呈片紅具適當厚度之胚料。該組合胚料步驟係為將複數 片胚料層纽知軸—秋罐核品，該秋罐半成品包含 由複數片胚料結合組成之—罐身半成品及由至少—片胚料結 合組成之-罐蓋半成品。該成型出罐身及罐蓋步驟係為於該罐 身半成品_面銑切出-容槽以形成I罐身的造形及於該 罐蓋半成品的底面銳切出一凹槽以形成一罐蓋的造形該罐蓋 係可供蓋姑該罐身上以蓋住該容槽關口 ^該整平磨光步辣 係為將該罐身及該罐蓋的表面整平並打磨光滑。 如此，由於該骨灰罐的罐身及罐蓋皆係由體積較小的胚料 所組成，因此製成該骨灰罐之石材的體積便可較不受限制，尤 其更是可因此而能妥善利用到裁切剩下的邊角料，因此係可大 幅節省材料及使製作成本較為低廉。特別是，該由複數胚料層 疊組成的罐身及罐蓋更是可依不同的組合而產生各式各樣花 201249417 紋變化’所以可因此使整體的花紋具較多的變化，以提供消費 者更多的選擇。而且，亦可供消費者自己選擇各種花紋組合的 搭配，尤其疋各種組合的搭配幾乎不會有相同的情形，因此更 是符合客制化及個性化的要求。 在本發明中，在該製作胚料的步驟後可先進行一花紋建播 及一挑選配對的步驟，然後再進行組合胚料的步驟。其中，該 花紋建檔步驟為利用影像擷取裝置將該複數胚料周面的花紋 擷取下來形成花紋影像’然後再輸入一電腦中建立成複數花紋 播案。該挑選配對步驟係為利用該電腦於該已建槽的花紋播案 中進行挑選及配對出特定的花紋組合。該胚料結合步驟則係依 該挑選配對的花紋組合找出相對應的胚料並將其層疊結合成 該骨灰罐半成品。 如此，藉由該電腦進行建檔及挑選配對，係可大幅的節省 挑選配對的時間，尤其是可便於依特定條件挑選配對出特定的 花紋。 【實施方式】 明參閱第一、二、六、七圖所示，係顯示本發明所述之骨 灰罐的製作方法包括： (a)製作胚料:將一石材(如大理石、玉石）以裁切、銳切 及研磨等方法加出—片或複數片呈_片狀且具適當 厚度之胚料10，如第三圖所示，尤其是該石材可以是製作其 201249417 它骨灰罐所剩下的邊角料或是其它體積不夠製作出一完整骨 灰罐的石材； ，⑻組合轉：將複數片胚料10層疊組合以形成一骨灰 罐半成品20。該骨灰罐半成品20包含由複數片胚料1〇所結 〇組成之-罐身半成品21及^至少_片胚料職合組成之一 ，蓋半成品22 ’如第六圖所示，組成該罐身半成品21及該罐 蓋半成品22的複數胚料1G之間係利用黏著劑將其黏合，而且 該複數胚料1G可為不同的材質、不同的顏色或不同的厚度； (c) 成型出罐身及罐蓋：於該罐身半成品21的頂面銳切 出-容槽23以形成出—罐身的造形及於該半成品22的底 面銳切出1槽24以軸-罐蓋的造形，該罐蓋係可供蓋設 在該罐身上以蓋住該容槽23的開口，如第七圖所示，在本發 明中’在成型出該罐身時係可於開口端面上細出較小外徑之 一唇緣供便於該罐蓋罩設； (d) 整平磨光：將該罐身及該罐蓋的表面整平並打磨光 滑。 在本發明中，由於該骨灰罐的罐身及罐蓋皆係由體積較小 的胚料10所組合而成，因此製成該骨灰罐之石材的體積便可 較不受限制，尤其是可使用製作骨灰罐或其它物品所剩下的邊 角料，所以該些本欲被丟棄掉的邊角料便能妥善的被利用，故 而可大幅節省材料及使製作成本較為低廉。特別是，該由複數 胚料10層疊組成的罐身及罐蓋更是可依不同的組合方式而產 201249417 生各式各樣花紋變化，所以係可因此使骨灰罐的整體具有較多 的花紋變化’因此可提供消費者更多的選擇。而且，亦可供消 費者自己選擇及組合出各種花紋，尤其是各種花紋組合的搭配 幾乎不會有相同的情形，因此更是可符合客制化及個性化的要 求0 請參閱第二、四、五圖所示，係為本發明所述骨灰罐的製 作方法之另一實施例，其主要係在上述的（a)製作胚料步驟 後先進行（al)花紋建檔步驟及(a2)挑選配對步驟，然後再進 行（b)組合胚料步驟。其中： (al)花紋建檔：係為利用一影像擷取裝置3〇 (如數位 像機……等）將該複數胚料1〇周面的花紋11擷取下來形成花 紋影像，然後再將該花紋影像輸入一電腦31中以建立成複數 花紋檔案，如第四圖所示。該花紋檔案包含胚料1〇的編號、 儲放位置、花紋影像......等。 (a2)挑選配對：係為利用該電腦31於該已建檔的花紋 槽案中進行挑選及配對出特定的花紋組合，而該挑選配對時係 可利用該電腦31中之一比對軟體來加速完成，其主要係先於 該比對軟體中輸入或選擇所想要的花紋造形，如龍、鳳、麒麟、 蓮花……等’然後由該比對軟體自動於該複數花紋槽案中去找 出相對應或相近似的花紋組合供使用者選擇，如第五圖所示。 經過上述的挑選配對後，在（b)胚料結合步驟中則係依 該挑選配對的花紋組合找出相對應的胚料1〇並將其層疊結合 201249417 成該骨灰罐半成品20。 如此’藉由該電腦31進行建檔及挑選配對，係可大幅的 節省挑選配對的時間，尤其是可便於依特定條件挑選配對出特 定的花紋。 综上所述，由於本發明具有上述優點及實用價值，而且並 未曾有見過相同或類似之技術發表或公開於前，故本發明已符 合發明專狀_性及進步性要件，纽法提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之流程圖。 第二圖為本發明之另—實施例的流程圖。 第三圖為本發明之胚料的成型示意圖。 第四圖為本發明之胚料花紋的_示意圖。 第五圖為本㈣之胚料花朗配對示意圖。 第六圖為本發明之胚料的結合示意。 第七圖為本發明之罐身及罐蓋的翻示意圖。 花紋11 罐身半成品21 容槽23 衫像掏取裝置3〇 【主要元件符號說明】 胚料10 骨灰罐半成品20 罐蓋半成品22 凹槽24 201249417 電腦31201249417 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Fields of the Invention] The present invention relates to the technical field of the ash cans, in particular, the production of ash cans which can save materials, low cost, various patterns and conformity to customization. Method. [Prior Art] - The conventional production of the ashes can mainly include the steps of material selection, cutting, molding, and polishing. Its towel, the riding step _ lies in the stone (such as marble, jade, etc.) and the pattern on it. The cutting step consists in the fact that the flower seen in the stone is partially or sturdy enough to produce a stone equivalent to the volume of the ashes. The shaft-type step is the secret. The stone below is used to sharpen and grind the shape of the can body and the can lid. The buffing step is to smooth the surface of the can body and the can lid. ^ Π 73% of the suctions (4) may only be - a small part of the pattern is made by the ^ so that the other parts may be discarded by the butterfly, or it may be less than _. Therefore, _ special _ ash cans (4) and oil increases costs, the relative will also make its ship (four) expensive. The inferior ash cans are monotonous and unattractive, and there are not many. In particular, the stone _ weaving often does not have enough size to make one! The edge of the gray can is produced, this side is usually a bedding, waste of stone resources. , 2012/0517 thought, and active research and development ^_ f invention content] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cheaper, more varied patterns and custom-made ashes can be produced by the method of the present invention The preparation method of the ashes cans, the gamma material, the molding _, and the can lid and the leveling and polishing, wherein the gambling step is to process the stone into a cutting and milling process. Or a plurality of pieces of red material having a suitable thickness. The combined billet step is a step of forming a plurality of billet layers, the semi-finished product of the autumn can, comprising a semi-finished product composed of a plurality of blanks and a combination of at least a piece of billet. Canned semi-finished products. The step of forming the can body and the can lid is performed on the can body semi-finished product _ face milling cut-to-groove to form the shape of the I can body and sharply cut a groove on the bottom surface of the can cover semi-finished product to form a can lid The can lid is adapted to cover the can body to cover the receptacle opening. The flattening step is to flatten and smooth the surface of the can body and the can lid. Thus, since the can body and the can lid of the ashes can be composed of a small-sized blank, the volume of the stone used to make the ashes can be more limited, and in particular, can be properly utilized. By cutting the remaining scraps, the material is greatly saved and the production cost is relatively low. In particular, the can body and the can lid, which are composed of a plurality of layers of multiple blanks, can be produced in a variety of combinations according to different combinations, and the variation of the overall pattern can be made to provide consumption. More choices. Moreover, consumers can also choose the combination of various patterns, especially in the combination of various combinations, there is almost no similar situation, so it is more in line with the requirements of customization and personalization. In the present invention, after the step of making the blank, a step of patterning and a step of selecting the pairing may be performed, and then the step of combining the billets is performed. Wherein, the patterning step is to use the image capturing device to extract the pattern of the peripheral surface of the plurality of blanks to form a pattern image and then input it into a computer to create a plurality of patterns. The selection and matching step is to use the computer to select and match a specific pattern combination in the grooved pattern. The billet bonding step is based on the selected pair of pattern combinations to find the corresponding billets and laminate them into the ashes tank semi-finished product. In this way, by means of the computer for documenting and selecting pairs, the time for selecting the pairing can be greatly reduced, and in particular, it is convenient to select and match the specific pattern according to specific conditions. [Embodiment] Referring to the first, second, sixth, and seventh figures, the method for manufacturing the ashes cans according to the present invention includes: (a) making a blank: cutting a stone (such as marble or jade) Cutting, sharp cutting and grinding, etc. - a piece or a plurality of pieces 10 in a sheet shape and having a suitable thickness, as shown in the third figure, in particular, the stone may be made of its 201249417. The scrap or other stone material that is not enough to make a complete ash can; (8) Combination turn: a plurality of blanks 10 are laminated to form an ash can semi-finished product 20. The asbestos tank semi-finished product 20 comprises one of a plurality of pieces of the blank material 1 - the can body semi-finished product 21 and at least one of the sheet metal material occupations, and the cover semi-finished product 22 ', as shown in the sixth figure, constitutes the can The semi-finished product 21 and the plurality of blanks 1G of the can lid semi-finished product 22 are bonded by an adhesive, and the plurality of blanks 1G can be of different materials, different colors or different thicknesses; (c) forming a can Body and can lid: the top surface of the can body semi-finished product 21 is sharply cut out - the groove 23 is formed to form a can body and the bottom surface of the semi-finished product 22 is sharply cut out by a groove 24 to form a shaft-can lid. The can lid can be covered on the can body to cover the opening of the cavity 23, as shown in the seventh figure, in the present invention, when the can body is formed, the opening end surface can be thinned out. One lip of the small outer diameter is provided for facilitating the can lid; (d) Flattening: the surface of the can body and the can lid are leveled and smoothed. In the present invention, since the can body and the can lid of the ashes can be combined by the smaller blank 10, the volume of the stone made of the ashes can be relatively unlimited, especially The scraps left by making the ashes or other items are used, so that the scraps that are to be discarded can be properly utilized, thereby greatly saving materials and making the production cost relatively low. In particular, the can body and the can lid which are composed of a plurality of layers of the plurality of blanks 10 can be produced in various combinations according to different combinations, so that the overall pattern of the ashes can be made to have more patterns. The change' therefore provides consumers with more choices. Moreover, consumers can also choose and combine various patterns, especially the combination of various pattern combinations will almost never have the same situation, so it can meet the requirements of customization and personalization. Please refer to the second and fourth. And FIG. 5 is another embodiment of the method for manufacturing the ashes tank of the present invention, which mainly performs the (al) patterning step and (a2) after the step (a) of preparing the billet. The pairing step is selected and then the (b) combined billet step is performed. Wherein: (al) patterning: using an image capturing device 3〇 (such as a digital camera...etc.) to remove the pattern 11 of the plurality of blanks to form a pattern image, and then The pattern image is input into a computer 31 to create a plurality of pattern files, as shown in the fourth figure. The pattern file includes the number of the blank 1 , the storage position, the pattern image, and the like. (a2) Selecting a pairing is to select and pair a specific pattern combination in the filed groove case by using the computer 31, and the selection pairing can utilize one of the computers 31 to compare the software. Accelerated completion, which is mainly based on the input or selection of the desired pattern in the software, such as dragon, phoenix, unicorn, lotus, etc., and then the comparison software automatically goes to the complex pattern Find the corresponding or similar pattern combination for the user to choose, as shown in the fifth figure. After the above-mentioned sorting and pairing, in the (b) billet bonding step, the corresponding billet combination is found according to the selected pair of pattern combinations and laminated to form the ashes tank semi-finished product 20 in 201249417. Thus, by using the computer 31 for documenting and selecting pairs, the time for selecting and matching can be greatly reduced, and in particular, it is convenient to select and match a specific pattern according to specific conditions. In summary, since the present invention has the above advantages and practical value, and has not been seen before or published in the same or similar technology, the present invention has met the requirements of the invention _ sexual and progressive requirements, New Zealand applied . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a flow chart of the present invention. The second figure is a flow chart of another embodiment of the invention. The third figure is a schematic view of the forming of the blank of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the blank pattern of the present invention. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the pairing of the blanks of the (4). The sixth figure is a schematic illustration of the combination of the blank of the present invention. The seventh figure is a schematic view of the can body and the can lid of the present invention. Pattern 11 Canned semi-finished product 21 Capacitor 23 Shirt-like picking device 3〇 [Description of main components] Billet 10 Ashes semi-finished products 20 Cans semi-finished products 22 Groove 24 201249417 Computer 31