TW201247485A - Resin-made multi-layer container - Google Patents

Resin-made multi-layer container Download PDF

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TW201247485A
TW201247485A TW101103897A TW101103897A TW201247485A TW 201247485 A TW201247485 A TW 201247485A TW 101103897 A TW101103897 A TW 101103897A TW 101103897 A TW101103897 A TW 101103897A TW 201247485 A TW201247485 A TW 201247485A
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Taiwan
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resin
fatty acid
layer
container
cis
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TW101103897A
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Chinese (zh)
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Makoto Umetani
Hiroya Tayasu
Yasuo Sakashita
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Kureha Corp
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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Tubes (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

A resin-made multi-layer container has the surface layer composed of resin composition. The resin composition contains (A) propylene--α alkene random copolymer with crystalline melting point at 125 to 165 DEG C, which is produced by using Ziglar-Natta catalyst, (B) block copolymer which is produced from the blocks of polypropylene polymer and the blocks of ethylene-propylene copolymer by using metallocene catalyst, and (C) fatty acid amide having unsaturated cis-structure carbon double bond, wherein the (B) content is 0.5 to 40 mass% relative to the total content of (A) and (B), and (C) is 100 to 4000 ppm relative to the total mass of (A) and (B). The formula of (C) is preferably H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH=CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3, H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m-2-CH=CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3, or H2N-CO-(-CH2-)k+4-CH=CH-(-CH2-)k-CH3 (m, n, k are integers of 6 to 10).

Description

201247485 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於樹脂製作層容器,尤其關於表層滑動性 及表面光澤獲得改善之樹脂製多層容器。更詳言之,係關 於在該樹脂製多層容器之製造步驟、充塡步驟、及包裝步 驟等各步驟中呈現最適滑動性,與經塡充之內容物之甩液 性優異,內容物之辨識性優異之樹脂製多層容器之改善。 【先前技術】 塡充醬汁或番茄醬等黏稠內容物之樹脂製多層容器( 以下有時稱爲「多層容器」或「容器」)大多主要藉由直 接吹塑成型,擠出筒狀之型坯,接著,在冷卻模具內吹塑 成容器形狀而製造。其樹脂材之構成一般係使用聚烯烴系 樹脂例如聚丙烯系樹脂等作爲表層(外層及/或內層), 於中間層具備乙烯·乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH )等障蔽層之 多層構造者。 例如,特開平6-72424號公報(專利文獻1 )中揭示 由乙烯·乙烯醇共聚物等氣體障蔽性樹脂層、聚丙烯等之 聚烯烴樹脂之最外層及含有接著性樹脂層等之多層材而構 成,利用直接吹塑成型等而製作之多層瓶體。 樹脂製多層容器要求透明性、光澤、耐衝擊性、容器 表面之滑動性等。例如,特開2009-248996號公報(專利 文獻2)中揭示具備由使用茂金屬系觸媒聚合之乙烯· α_ 烯烴共聚物所構成之內層及外層、氣體障蔽性樹脂層、接 -5- 201247485 著劑層及回收層之多層塑膠容器使用作爲取得透明性、柔 軟性、剛性、耐掉落強度等之均衡之軟質容器。另一方面 ,特開平1 1 -34965 0號公報(專利文獻3 )中揭示具有使 用特定之茂金屬系觸媒獲得之聚丙烯之嵌段、與乙烯·丙 烯共聚物之嵌段之耐衝擊性優異之嵌段共聚物。 樹脂製多層容器要求容器表面,具體爲最外面及/或 最內面之滑動性。亦即,對於樹脂製多層容器,於容器成 型步驟、容器輸送步驟、由使用者決定之食品等內容物塡 充步驟、內容物塡充後之運送步驟,以及容器包裝步驟等 之生產線或溫度、濕度等環境條件互異之各步驟中,爲了 確保穩定之連續生產,而要求發揮良好滑動性。例如要求 滑動性,以於容器形成步驟生產線或內容物塡充步驟中之 容器排列產線中,即使發生容器彼此或容器與導引板等之 接觸,亦不會影響該步驟或下一步驟之作業或生產速度。 且,於容器塡充內容物後之運送步驟產線中,爲了確保順 利輸送,而要求輸送帶與容器間之滑動性。再者,於容器 包裝產線中,由於通常以高速進行利用外裝膜之容器包裝 ,故要求容器表面與外包膜間之滑動性。於該等各步驟、 產線,由於溫度或濕度等之環境條件迴異,故要求於各種 環境條件下之樹脂製多層容器之表面適當滑動性。且,爲 改善塡充於容器內之內容物之甩液性,而要求樹脂置多層 容器內表面之滑動性。 爲了改善樹脂製多層容器之滑動性,以往主要係對最 外層或最內層之原料樹脂中添加滑劑。滑劑通常以母批次201247485 VI. [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a resin-made layer container, and more particularly to a resin-made multilayer container in which surface slidability and surface gloss are improved. More specifically, the optimum slidability is exhibited in each of the steps of the manufacturing step, the filling step, and the packaging step of the resin multilayer container, and the liquid repellency is excellent with the contents of the filled contents, and the contents are identified. Improvement of resin-made multilayer containers with excellent properties. [Prior Art] Resin-made multi-layer containers (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "multi-layer containers" or "containers") filled with sticky contents such as sauces or ketchup are mainly extruded by direct blow molding. The billet is then produced by blow molding into a container shape in a cooling mold. The resin material is generally composed of a polyolefin resin such as a polypropylene resin as a surface layer (outer layer and/or inner layer), and a multilayer structure having a barrier layer such as an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) in the intermediate layer. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 6-72424 (Patent Document 1) discloses a gas barrier resin layer such as an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, an outermost layer of a polyolefin resin such as polypropylene, and a multilayer material containing an adhesive resin layer or the like. Further, it is a multilayer bottle body which is produced by direct blow molding or the like. The resin multilayer container requires transparency, gloss, impact resistance, slidability of the surface of the container, and the like. For example, JP-A-2009-248996 (Patent Document 2) discloses an inner layer and an outer layer composed of an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer polymerized using a metallocene catalyst, and a gas barrier resin layer. 201247485 The multi-layer plastic container of the agent layer and the recovery layer is used as a soft container that achieves a balance of transparency, flexibility, rigidity, and drop strength. On the other hand, the impact resistance of a block having a polypropylene obtained by using a specific metallocene catalyst and a block of an ethylene/propylene copolymer is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. Excellent block copolymer. Resin multilayer containers require the surface of the container, specifically the outermost and/or innermost slidability. That is, in the resin multilayer container, the product forming step, the container transporting step, the content determining step of the food determined by the user, the carrying step after the content filling, and the production line or temperature of the container packaging step, etc. In each step in which environmental conditions such as humidity are different, it is required to exhibit good slidability in order to ensure stable continuous production. For example, slidability is required for the container forming step production line or the container arranging line in the content filling step, even if the containers are in contact with each other or the container and the guiding plate, etc., the step or the next step is not affected. Work or production speed. Further, in the transport step line after the container is filled with the contents, the slidability between the conveyor belt and the container is required in order to ensure smooth conveyance. Further, in the container packaging line, since the container of the outer film is usually packaged at a high speed, the slidability between the surface of the container and the outer film is required. In such steps and production lines, environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity are different, so that the surface of the resin-made multilayer container under various environmental conditions is required to have appropriate slidability. Further, in order to improve the smudging property of the contents of the container, the slidability of the inner surface of the multilayer container is required for the resin. In order to improve the slidability of a resin multilayer container, a lubricant has been conventionally added to a raw material resin of the outermost layer or the innermost layer. Slip agent usually in batches

-6- 'S 201247485 方式添加於原料樹脂中並予以混練。 作爲滑劑,係廣泛使用例如脂肪酸醯胺,具體爲油酸 醯胺、硬脂酸醯胺、芥酸醯胺、山嵛酸醯胺(behenic acid amide )等。該等中,熔點較低之滑劑爲例如油酸醯 胺,藉由添加油酸醯胺,於容器之溫度低時發揮良好滑動 性。熔點較高之滑劑爲例如山嵛酸醯胺,藉由添加山嵛酸 醯胺,於如高溫塡充食品等內容物時之容器爲高溫時可發 揮良好滑動性。該等滑動劑亦可混合兩種以上使用。例如 於特開2009- 214914號公報(專利文獻4)中,關於塡充 非油性內容物之多層容器,揭示有於容器內面之聚烯烴系 樹脂層中調配不飽和脂肪族醯胺與飽和脂肪族醯胺。再者 ’於特開20〇5- 307 1 22號公報(專利文獻5 )中,作爲以 源自天然物之油脂爲原料之滑劑,揭示有油酸醯胺、硬脂 酸醯胺及芥酸醯胺。 再者,關於樹脂製多層容器,若表面光澤差,則有無 法直覺掌握所塡充內容物狀態之情況,故而要求改善。 〔先前技術文獻〕 〔專利文獻〕 〔專利文獻I〕特開平6-72424號公報 〔專利文獻2〕特開2009-248996號公報 〔專利文獻3〕特開平11-349650號公報 〔專利文獻4〕特開2009-214914號公報 〔專利文獻5〕特開2 0 0 5 - 3 0 7 1 2 2號公報 201247485 【發明內容】 〔發明欲解決之課題〕 本發明之課題係提供一種於容器成形步驟、容器輸送 步驟、內容物塡充步驟、及包裝步驟爲止之各不同生產線 或環境條件下,滿足容器彼此、容器與裝置、容器與包裝 線或容器與內容物之間等之適當滑動性、塡充於容器內之 內容物之經改善甩液性,同時表面光澤優異之樹脂製多層 容器。 〔用以解決課題之手段〕 本發明人等針對解決上述課題而積極硏究之結果,發 現藉由使樹脂製多層容器之表層(最外層及/或最內層) 成爲含有特定不飽和脂肪酸醯胺之聚烯烴系之樹脂組成物 ,可解決課題,因而完成本發明。 亦即,依據本發明,係提供前述之樹脂製多層容器, 其係具備由樹脂組成物所成之層作爲表層之樹脂製多層容 器,該樹脂組成物包含(A )使用齊格勒納塔(Ziglar . Natta)觸媒所得之結晶熔點爲125〜165°C之丙烯.α-烯烴 無規共聚物,(Β)由使用茂金屬觸媒所得之由聚丙烯所 成之聚合物之嵌段與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之 嵌段所成之嵌段共聚物,及(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳 雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺,且 該樹脂組成物滿足以下之(I)及(II):-6- 'S 201247485 method is added to the raw resin and mixed. As the slip agent, for example, fatty acid guanamine is widely used, and specifically, oleic acid decylamine, decylamine citrate, erucic acid amide, behenic acid amide, or the like. Among these, a lubricant having a lower melting point is, for example, decyl oleate, and by adding ceramide oleate, it exhibits good slidability when the temperature of the container is low. A lubricant having a higher melting point is, for example, decyl behenate, and by adding guanamine behenate, it is excellent in slidability when the container is at a high temperature when the contents such as food are filled at a high temperature. These slip agents may be used in combination of two or more kinds. For example, in JP-A-2009-214914 (Patent Document 4), a multilayer container filled with a non-oily content is disclosed in which a fatty aliphatic guanamine and a saturated fat are formulated in a polyolefin resin layer on the inner surface of the container. Alanine. Further, in Japanese Patent Publication No. 20-5-11-2, (Patent Document 5), oleic acid decylamine, decyl citrate and mustard are disclosed as a slip agent derived from natural oils and fats. Acid amide. Further, in the resin multilayer container, if the surface gloss is poor, there is a case where the state of the contents to be filled is intuitively grasped, and therefore improvement is required. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. JP-A-2009-214914 (Patent Document 5) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 2 0 0 5 - 3 0 7 1 2 2 No. 201247485 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a container forming step. Appropriate slidability between containers, containers and devices, containers and packaging lines or between containers and contents, under different production lines or environmental conditions up to the container delivery step, the content filling step, and the packaging step, A resin-made multilayer container which is filled with the contents of the container to improve liquid repellency and has excellent surface gloss. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present inventors have found that the surface layer (the outermost layer and/or the innermost layer) of the resin multilayer container is made to contain a specific unsaturated fatty acid as a result of actively studying the above problems. The resin composition of the polyolefin-based polyolefin can solve the problem, and thus the present invention has been completed. In other words, according to the present invention, there is provided a resin-made multilayer container comprising a resin-made multilayer container having a layer formed of a resin composition as a surface layer, the resin composition comprising (A) using Ziegler Natta ( Ziglar. Natta) A propylene.α-olefin random copolymer having a crystalline melting point of 125 to 165 ° C, and a block of a polymer made of polypropylene obtained by using a metallocene catalyst. a block copolymer composed of a block of a polymer formed from an ethylene-propylene copolymer, and (C) a fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond, and the resin composition satisfies the following (I ) and (II):

(I )以(A )及(Β )之合計作爲1 〇〇質量%時,(B(I) When the total of (A) and (Β) is 1% by mass, (B)

-8 - 201247485 )爲0.5〜40質量% :及 (II)相對於(A)及(B)之合計質量份,(c)爲 1 0 0 〜4 0 0 0 p p m 〇 且’依據本發明,作爲實施樣態,係提供以下(1 )〜 (13)之樹脂製多層容器。 (1) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述之(C)具有 不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺含有以由以下之(c〖 )、(c2)及(c3)所成群組選出之一式表示之至少一種 脂肪酸醯胺: (C! ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (其中 ,11爲6$11$1〇之範圍之整數); (C2 ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (其 中,m爲6SmS10之範圍之整數):及 (C3 ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)ic-CH3 (其 中,k爲6SkS10之範圍之整數)。 (2) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述之(C)具有· 不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺爲以前述(C,) 2 $ 表示之脂肪酸醯胺,與以前述(C2)或(C3)之式表示之 $少一種之脂肪酸醯胺之混合物。 (3) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中以前述(Cd = 式表示之脂肪酸醯胺中之m爲m = n+l或m = n-l。 (4) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中以前述(Cd 2 式表示之脂肪酸醯胺中之k爲k = n。 (5) ·前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述(C)具胃$ -9- 201247485 飽和·順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺爲以前述(Cl)之式表 示之脂肪酸醯胺與以下(Ch)之式表示之脂肪酸醯胺之 混合物: (Ch ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)j-CH = CH-(-CH2-)j-CH3 (其中 ,j爲6Sj $ 10之範圍之整數,j#n )。 (6) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述(C)具有不 飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺爲含有分子構造中具有 2鍵結〜4鍵結之不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之化合物。 (7) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述樹脂組成物 進而含有飽和脂肪酸醯胺。 (8) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述表層爲最外 層或最內層之一者或二者。 (9) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中進而具備障壁層 〇 C 10)前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述障壁層爲乙 烯.乙烯醇共聚物或聚乙醇酸β (11) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其進而具備回收層。 (12) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述樹脂製多層 容器爲具備表層、障壁層、接著層及回收層者。 (13) 前述之樹脂製多層容器,其中前述樹脂製多層 容器係由最外層/接著層/障壁層/接著層/回收層/最內層所 組成。 〔發明之效果〕-8 - 201247485 ) is 0.5 to 40% by mass : and (II) with respect to the total mass parts of (A) and (B), (c) is 1 0 0 to 4 0 0 0 ppm 〇 and 'in accordance with the present invention, As an embodiment, a resin multilayer container of the following (1) to (13) is provided. (1) The above-mentioned resin-made multilayer container in which the above-mentioned (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is contained in groups of (c), (c2), and (c3) One of the fatty acid guanamines represented by one formula is selected: (C!) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (wherein 11 is in the range of 6$11$1〇) (C2) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH=CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (where m is an integer in the range of 6SmS10): and (C3) H2N-CO -(-CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)ic-CH3 (where k is an integer in the range of 6SkS10). (2) The above-mentioned resin-made multilayer container, wherein the fatty acid decylamine having the (C) unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is a fatty acid decylamine represented by the above (C,) 2 $, and the above (C2 Or a mixture of fatty acid guanamines represented by the formula (C3). (3) The above-mentioned resin-made multilayered container, wherein m in the fatty acid decylamine represented by the above formula (Cd = formula is m = n + l or m = nl. (4) The above-mentioned resin-made multilayered container, wherein The k in the fatty acid guanamine represented by the formula Cd 2 is k = n. (5) The above-mentioned resin-made multilayer container in which the aforementioned (C) fatty acid having a stomach -9-201247485 saturated cis-structured carbon double bond The amine is a mixture of the fatty acid guanamine represented by the above formula (Cl) and the fatty acid guanamine represented by the following formula (Ch): (Ch ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)j-CH = CH-(-CH2 -) j-CH3 (where j is an integer in the range of 6Sj $10, j#n). (6) The above-mentioned resin-made multilayer container in which the aforementioned (C) fatty acid having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond The amine is a compound containing an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond having a 2-bonded to 4-bonded bond in a molecular structure. (7) The resin-made multilayer container in which the resin composition further contains a saturated fatty acid decylamine. The above-mentioned resin multilayer container in which the surface layer is one of the outermost layer or the innermost layer or both. (9) The above-mentioned resin multilayer container Further, the barrier layer 〇C 10) is a resin multilayer container in which the barrier layer is an ethylene. vinyl alcohol copolymer or a polyglycolic acid β (11). The resin multilayer container described above further includes a recovery layer. (12) The above-mentioned resin multilayer container is provided with a surface layer, a barrier layer, an adhesive layer, and a recovery layer. (13) The above-mentioned resin multilayer container, wherein the resin multilayer container is the outermost layer/ Next, the layer/barrier layer/adhesion layer/recovery layer/inner layer is composed. [Effect of the invention]

-10- 201247485 依據本發明,係具有由含有(A )使用齊格勒納塔( Ziglar · Natta )觸媒所得之結晶熔點爲1 2 5〜165 °C之丙烯 ·α_烯烴無規共聚物,(Β)由使用茂金屬觸媒所得之由 聚丙烯所成之聚合物之嵌段與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之 聚合物之嵌段所成之嵌段共聚物,及(C)具有不飽和順 式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之樹脂組成物所成之層之前述 樹脂製多層容器,其特徵爲 該樹脂組成物滿足以下之(I)及(II): (I )以(A )及(Β )之合計作爲1 00質量%時,(B )爲0.5~40質量%;及 (Π)相對於(A)及(B)之合計質量份,(C)爲 100〜4000ppm , 藉由該樹脂製多層容器,可提供在容器成形步驟、容 器輸送步驟、容器塡充步驟、及包裝步驟爲止之分別不同 之產線或環境條件下,發揮容器彼此、容器與裝置、容器 與包裝膜或容器與內容物之間等之適當滑動性,且 > 塡充 於容器中之內容物之甩液性獲得改善,且具有優異表面光 澤之樹脂製多層容器而發揮效果。 【實施方式】 I.形成表層之樹脂組成物 本發明之樹脂製多層容器具有之特徵爲表層、具體爲 容器之最外層或最內層之一層或二層係由包含(A)使用 齊格勒納塔(Ziglar . Natta )觸媒所得之結晶熔點爲 -11 - 201247485 125〜165°C之丙烯.α-烯烴無規共聚物,(B)由使用茂金 屬觸媒所得之由聚丙烯所成之聚合物之嵌段與由乙烯.丙 烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌段所成之嵌段共聚物,及(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之樹脂組成物 形成者之特點。 1· ( A )使用齊格勒納塔觸媒所得之結晶熔點爲125〜165 °c 之丙烯· α-烯烴無規共聚物 本發明之樹脂製多層容器之表層中所含有之(Α)使 用齊格勒納塔觸媒所得之結晶熔點爲1 2 5〜1 6 5 °C之丙烯. α-烯烴無規共聚物(以下有時稱爲「(A)之齊格勒觸媒 無規共聚物」)係使用作爲α-烯烴之立體規則性聚合用觸 媒而周知之齊格勒納塔(Ziglar . Natta )觸媒所得之本身 已知之丙烯· α-烯烴無規共聚物。 齊格勒納塔觸媒爲作爲α-烯烴之立體規則性聚合用觸 媒而周知者,係使用由元素週期表第IV-VIII族之過渡金 屬化合物、與週期表第Ι-ΙΙ族之典型金屬之有機化合物、 及較好爲電子供給性化合物之第三成分所成之觸媒,亦可 使用於利用溶劑聚合法或氣相聚合法等任一種聚合法進行 之α-烯烴之聚合中。至於齊格勒納塔觸媒列舉爲例如以電 子供給性化合物處理以有機鋁等還原四氯化鈦等所得之三 氯化鈦使之進一步活性化者;以有機鋁化合物使四氯化鈦 還原’再以各種電子供給體及電子接受體處理而獲得之三 氯化鈦組成物、與由有機鋁化合物及芳香族羧酸酯所成之-10- 201247485 According to the present invention, there is a propylene·α-olefin random copolymer having a crystal melting point of 1 2 5 to 165 ° C obtained by using (A) a Ziglar Natta catalyst. a (b) block copolymer of a block of a polymer obtained from a polypropylene obtained from a metallocene catalyst and a block of a polymer formed from an ethylene/propylene copolymer, and (C) The above-mentioned resin multilayer container having a layer of a fatty acid decylamine resin composition having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond, characterized in that the resin composition satisfies the following (I) and (II): (I) When the total of (A) and (Β) is 100% by mass, (B) is 0.5 to 40% by mass; and (Π) is (100) relative to the total mass of (A) and (B). 4000 ppm, by the resin multi-layer container, it is possible to provide containers, containers and devices, containers under different production lines or environmental conditions in the container forming step, the container conveying step, the container filling step, and the packaging step. Appropriate slidability with the packaging film or between the container and the contents, and > Rejection of the liquid contents of the vessel were of improved, and a resin having a multilayered container excellent in surface gloss of the play effects. [Embodiment] I. Resin Composition Forming Surface Layer The resin multilayer container of the present invention is characterized in that the surface layer, specifically the outermost layer or the innermost layer of the container, or the second layer is composed of (A) using Ziegler A propylene-α-olefin random copolymer having a crystal melting point of -11 - 201247485 125 to 165 ° C, and (B) a polypropylene obtained by using a metallocene catalyst. a block copolymer of a block of a polymer and a block of a polymer formed from an ethylene-propylene copolymer, and (C) a resin composition of a fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond The characteristics of the form. (A) A propylene·α-olefin random copolymer having a crystal melting point of 125 to 165 ° C obtained by using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, (Α) used in the surface layer of the resin-made multilayer container of the present invention A propylene having a crystal melting point of 1 in the range of 1 2 5 to 1 6 5 ° C. The α-olefin random copolymer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(A) Ziegler catalyst random copolymer) The propylene·α-olefin random copolymer known per se obtained by using a Ziglar Natta catalyst known as a catalyst for stereoregular polymerization of α-olefins. The Zieglernatta catalyst is well known as a catalyst for stereoregular polymerization of α-olefins, using a transition metal compound of Group IV-VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements, and a typical example of the Ι-ΙΙ family of the periodic table. The organic compound of the metal and the catalyst which is preferably a third component of the electron-donating compound may be used in the polymerization of an α-olefin by any polymerization method such as a solvent polymerization method or a gas phase polymerization method. The Ziegler-Natta catalyst is exemplified by, for example, treating an aluminum-aluminum compound to reduce titanium tetrachloride obtained by reducing titanium tetrachloride or the like with an electron-donating compound, and further activating the titanium tetrachloride with an organoaluminum compound; 'A composition of titanium trichloride obtained by treatment with various electron donors and electron acceptors, and an organoaluminum compound and an aromatic carboxylic acid ester

-12- S 201247485 觸媒:及於鹵化錶上擔持由四氯化鈦與各種電子供給體所 成之擔持型觸媒等。齊格勒納塔觸媒之配位金屬除元素週 期表第4週期之過渡金屬之第IV族之Ti以外,亦可選擇 第4週期之過渡金屬之第Va族之V:第4週期之過渡金 屬之第Via族之Cr等周知之元素。 本發明中之(A)之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚物爲共聚物 中由丙烯獲得之單體單位之含有率(以下有時稱爲「丙烯 含有率」)爲1 00-94質量% (但排除100質量% ),較好 爲99.7〜95質量%,更好爲99.5~95.5質量%,共聚物中之 由α-烯烴獲得之單體單位之含有率(以下有時稱爲「α·烯 烴含有率」)爲〇〜6質量% (但排除0質量% ),較好爲 0.3〜5質量%,更好爲0.5-4.5質量%之比例者。與丙烯共 聚合之輔單體之α-烯烴列舉爲乙烯及/或碳數4~20之α-烯 烴等,具體可列舉爲乙烯、丁烯-1、戊烯-1、己醯-1、辛 烯-1、4-甲基戊烯-1等。α-烯烴亦可倂用兩種以上。α-烯 烴之含有率在上述範圍內時,可確保實用上良好之剛性。 最佳之共聚物爲乙烯含有率0.3〜5質量%,尤其是0.5〜4.5 質量%之丙烯·乙烯無規共聚物。α_烯烴含有率太多時, 結晶熔點之溫度變低,無法獲得要求之強度,且有聚合物 之流動性下降之情況。因此,本發明中之(Α)之齊格勒 觸媒無規共聚物實質上不含所謂屬於彈性體領域中之共聚 物。又,丙烯含有率及α-烯烴含有率可使用13C-NMR (核 磁共振光譜)測定。具體而言,可使用日本電子股份有限 公司製造之FT-NMR之270MHz之裝置測定。 -13- 201247485 (A)之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚物通常密度爲 0.880〜0.930 g/Cm3,較好爲 0.885〜0.925g/cm3 左右,MFR (溫度190°C,荷重21.18N)爲0.5〜100g/10分鐘,較好 爲1〜50g/分鐘左右。MFR超過上述範圍時會有衝擊強度 不足之傾向,MFR低於上述範圍時會有成形性不良之問題 。又。分子量分布指標的多分散度(Mw/Mn )通常爲 1.2~5 ’較好爲丨.5〜4.5,更好爲2〜4之範圍者,就成形性 改善之方面係有效。又,密度及MFR爲依據JIS K6922-2 測定者,多分散度(Mw/Mn)爲依據JIS K7252測定者。 〔結晶溶點〕 本發明中之(A )之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚物之結晶熔 點(Tm)爲125〜165 °C之範圍,較好爲127〜163 °C,更好 爲130〜161°C之範圍。結晶熔點係依據JIS K7121,使用示 差掃描熱量計(DSC),使試料升溫至200 °C,維持5分 鐘後,以l〇°C/分鐘降溫至40°C予以結晶化並維持i分鐘 後,以10 °c/分鐘升溫至200 °C時之熔解最大峰値溫度而求 得者。結晶熔點可依據共聚合單體含量之增減等而調節。 (A)之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚物之結晶熔點太低時,有無 法獲得所要強度,熔融成形性下降,所得樹脂製多層容器 之表面光澤或滑動性變差之情況。結晶熔點太高時,例如 藉直接吹塑成形之成形性變差。亦即屬於彈性體領域之無 規型丙烯· 烯烴共聚物之結晶熔點通常未達125<>c,實 質上並不包含於本發明中之(A)之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚-12- S 201247485 Catalyst: Supports a supporting catalyst made of titanium tetrachloride and various electron donors on a halogenated watch. The coordination metal of the Zieglernata catalyst can be selected from the group V of the transition metal of the fourth cycle, in addition to the Ti of the group IV of the transition metal of the fourth periodic table: the transition of the fourth cycle A well-known element such as Cr of the Via of metal. The Ziegler catalyst random copolymer of (A) in the present invention is a monomer unit content (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "propylene content") obtained from propylene in the copolymer is from 100 to 94% by mass. (excluding 100% by mass), preferably 99.7 to 95% by mass, more preferably 99.5 to 95.5% by mass, and the content of the monomer unit obtained from the α-olefin in the copolymer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "α" The olefin content rate ") is 〇6 to 6% by mass (but excluding 0% by mass), preferably 0.3 to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 4.5% by mass. The α-olefin of the auxiliary monomer copolymerized with propylene is exemplified by ethylene and/or an α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include ethylene, butene-1, pentene-1, hexan-1, and octene. -1, 4-methylpentene-1 and the like. The α-olefin may be used in combination of two or more kinds. When the content of the α-olefin is within the above range, practically good rigidity can be ensured. The most preferred copolymer is a propylene/ethylene random copolymer having an ethylene content of 0.3 to 5% by mass, particularly 0.5 to 4.5% by mass. When the α-olefin content is too large, the temperature of the crystalline melting point becomes low, the required strength cannot be obtained, and the fluidity of the polymer is lowered. Therefore, the Ziegler catalyst random copolymer of the present invention is substantially free of the so-called copolymer in the field of elastomers. Further, the propylene content and the α-olefin content can be measured by 13 C-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy). Specifically, it can be measured using a 270 MHz device of FT-NMR manufactured by Nippon Denshi Co., Ltd. -13- 201247485 (A) Ziegler catalyst random copolymer usually has a density of 0.880~0.930 g/cm3, preferably about 0.885~0.925g/cm3, and MFR (temperature 190 °C, load 21.18N). 0.5 to 100 g/10 min, preferably about 1 to 50 g/min. When the MFR is more than the above range, the impact strength tends to be insufficient, and when the MFR is less than the above range, there is a problem that the formability is poor. also. The polydispersity (Mw/Mn) of the molecular weight distribution index is usually 1.2 to 5 Å, preferably 丨5 to 4.5, more preferably 2 to 4, and is effective in terms of improvement in formability. Further, the density and MFR are measured in accordance with JIS K6922-2, and the polydispersity (Mw/Mn) is measured in accordance with JIS K7252. [Crystal melting point] The crystal melting point (Tm) of the Ziegler catalyst random copolymer of (A) in the present invention is in the range of 125 to 165 ° C, preferably 127 to 163 ° C, more preferably 130. ~161 °C range. The crystallization melting point is based on JIS K7121, using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), the sample is heated to 200 ° C, maintained for 5 minutes, and then cooled to 40 ° C at l ° ° C / minute to crystallization and maintained for i minutes, Determined by melting the maximum peak temperature at 10 °c / min to 200 °C. The crystallization melting point can be adjusted depending on the increase or decrease of the content of the copolymerized monomer. When the crystal melting point of the Ziegler catalyst random copolymer of (A) is too low, the desired strength is obtained, the melt moldability is lowered, and the surface gloss or slidability of the obtained resin-made multilayer container is deteriorated. When the crystal melting point is too high, for example, the formability by direct blow molding is deteriorated. That is, the random propylene/olefin copolymer belonging to the field of elastomers usually has a crystal melting point of less than 125 <>c, and is not included in the (A) Ziegler catalyst random copolymer in the present invention.

-14- 201247485 物中。 本發明中之樹脂組成物含有(A )之齊格 共聚物可藉以下方法確認。亦即,將樹脂; ΙΟΟμπι之玻璃上切斷作爲試料,鋪設於掃描 SEM上’以生成之螢光X射線作爲能量分配之 用安裝能量分散型X射線檢測器之掃描型電子 立製作所股份有限公司製造,FE-SEM-EDX,ί 器K e ν e X公司製造)進行定性分析,檢測殘留 微量觸媒之元素種。藉由確認相當於元素週期 之過渡金屬的第IVa族之Ti (鈦)、第4週期 的第Va族之V (釩)或第4週期之過渡金屬 之Cr (鉻)之能量之出現峰,可判定爲使用齊 媒聚合而成之聚烯烴。該樹脂顆粒亦可爲自表 或者亦可使用剝離樹脂製多層容器之層間而成 本發明中之(A)之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚 成品,但亦可使用市售品。市售品有日本聚乙 公司製造之商品名NOBLEN (註冊商標)等。 樹脂組成物中之(A )之齊格勒觸媒無規 量並無特別限制,但以(A )及(B )之合計作 %時,通常爲60~99.5質量%,較好爲62〜99 % 爲65〜98質量%之範圍。樹脂組成物中之(^ 觸媒無規共聚物之含量太少時,會有表面光澤 況,其含量太多時,會有滑動性下降之情況。 勒觸媒無規 顆粒於厚度 電子顯微鏡 分析器,使 顯微鏡(曰 S-800 ,檢測 於檢體中之 表第4週期 之過渡金屬 的第Via族 格勒納塔觸 層削下者, 之表面層。 物可使用合 烯股份有限 共聚物之含 爲100質量 I量%,更好 ο之齊格勒 變不良之情 -15- 201247485 2. (B)使用茂金屬觸媒獲得之由聚丙烯所成之聚合物之 嵌段,與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌段所組成 之嵌段共聚物。 本發明之具有由含有(A) 、(B)及(C)之樹脂組 成物所成之層作爲表層之樹脂製多層容器之特徵爲該樹脂 組成物中之(B)使用茂金屬觸媒獲得之由聚丙烯所成之 聚合物之嵌段,與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌 段所組成之嵌段共聚物以(A )及(B )之合計作爲1 〇〇質 量%時,爲0.5〜40質量%。 (B)使用茂金屬觸媒獲得之由聚丙烯所成之聚合物 之嵌段,與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌段所組 成之嵌段共聚物(以下有時稱爲^ (B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌 段共聚物」)爲由聚丙烯所成之聚合物之嵌段(以下有時 稱爲「PP羥段」),與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合 物之嵌段(以下有時稱爲「EP嵌段」)分別以1嵌段以 上鍵結而成之、使用茂金屬觸媒獲得之丙烯共聚物,一方 面保持聚丙烯之剛性,另一方面藉由乙烯·丙烯共聚物改 良耐衝擊性而均衡良好地發揮高剛性、耐衝擊性,爲本身 公知之嵌段共聚物。 (B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物之製造方法並無特別 限制,可採用例如先前列舉之特開平11-3 4965 0號公報等 所記載之初段聚合爲由丙烯所成聚合物之嵌段之聚合,接 著進行由乙烯.丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌段聚合之二 階段聚合方法。-14- 201247485. The resin composition of the present invention containing the zig copolymer of (A) can be confirmed by the following method. In other words, the resin was cut on a glass of ΙΟΟμπι as a sample, and it was placed on a scanning SEM. Scanning Electronics Co., Ltd., which installed the energy-dispersive X-ray detector with the generated fluorescent X-rays as energy distribution. Manufactured, FE-SEM-EDX, manufactured by Ke ν e X) was subjected to qualitative analysis to detect the element species of residual trace catalyst. By confirming the peak of energy of Ti (titanium) of Group IVa corresponding to the transition metal of the elemental period, V (vanadium) of Group Va of the fourth period, or Cr (chromium) of the transition metal of the fourth period, It can be judged that the polyolefin is obtained by polymerization. The resin particles may be a random copolymer of Ziegler catalyst (A) in the present invention, or a commercially available product may be used. The commercial item is NOBLEN (registered trademark) manufactured by JEOL. The random amount of the Ziegler catalyst of (A) in the resin composition is not particularly limited, but when it is % in the total of (A) and (B), it is usually 60 to 99.5% by mass, preferably 62 to 99% is in the range of 65 to 98% by mass. When the content of the catalyst random copolymer is too small, there is a surface gloss condition, and when the content is too large, there is a case where the sliding property is lowered. The random particles of the catalyst are analyzed by thickness electron microscopy. To make a microscope (曰S-800, the surface layer of the Via-Glernata touch layer of the transition metal detected in the fourth cycle of the table in the sample). The content is 100 mass% I, and better, the Ziegler is bad. -15- 201247485 2. (B) The block of the polymer made of polypropylene obtained by using a metallocene catalyst, and a block copolymer composed of a block of a polymer of an ethylene-propylene copolymer. The resin of the present invention having a layer composed of a resin composition containing (A), (B) and (C) as a surface layer The multi-layered container is characterized by (B) a block of a polymer made of polypropylene obtained by using a metallocene catalyst in the resin composition, and a block of a polymer formed from an ethylene-propylene copolymer. The block copolymer composed as a total of (A) and (B) as 1 〇〇 When the amount is %, it is 0.5 to 40% by mass. (B) A block of a polymer made of polypropylene obtained by using a metallocene catalyst, and a block of a polymer formed of an ethylene/propylene copolymer The block copolymer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "metallocene catalyst block copolymer of (B)") is a block of a polymer made of polypropylene (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "PP hydroxyl group"). a propylene copolymer obtained by bonding a block of a polymer made of an ethylene/propylene copolymer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "EP block") to a block of 1 or more and using a metallocene catalyst. On the other hand, the rigidity of the polypropylene is maintained, and the impact resistance of the ethylene-propylene copolymer is improved, and the high rigidity and impact resistance are exhibited in a balanced manner. The block copolymer is known per se. (B) Metallocene The method for producing the catalyst block copolymer is not particularly limited, and for example, polymerization of a block which is polymerized in a first stage as described in JP-A No. 11-3 4965 0, which is described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. Block polymerization of a polymer formed from an ethylene-propylene copolymer A two-stage polymerization method.

-16- 201247485 亦即,構成(B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物之—者之 嵌段的PP嵌段係使用茂金屬觸媒,藉由調製該嵌段共% 物時之第一階段之聚合(初段聚合)而製造。該PP嵌段 爲丙烯均聚物,或丙烯與丙烯以外之碳原子數2〜20 ’較好 爲2〜10之α-烯烴之無規共聚物。該無規共聚物中之α_^ 烴之例列舉爲乙烯、1-丁烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、1-己嫌、^ 辛烯、1-癸烯等。該無規共聚物中之該等α-烯烴單位之.含 有率爲1 0質量%以下,較好爲〇~5質量%。另外,通常係 以使第一階段獲得之聚合物之量成爲全部聚合物生成量之 5〇〜95質量%之方式選擇聚合物溫度及聚合時間。 接著,在第一階段之聚合中生成之聚合物存在下’進 行以烯與丙烯之共聚合作爲第二階段之聚合,製造ΕΡ嵌 段共聚物。該ΕΡ嵌段共聚物爲由乙烯單位10〜80質量% ,較好25~75質量%,及丙烯單位90〜20質量%,較好 75〜25質量%所組成之共聚物,較好爲由乙烯·丙烯無規 共聚物所組成之聚合物。可較好地使用所謂乙烯·丙烯橡 膠作爲ΕΡ嵌段共聚物。通常,以使第二階段之聚合中獲 得之聚合物之量成爲總聚合物生成量之5〜50質量%之方式 選擇聚合溫度及聚合時間。 茂金屬觸媒一般爲茂金屬(Metallocene),亦即,由 經取代或未經取代之環戊二烯環2個與以各種過渡金屬構 成之錯合物所成之過渡金屬成分,及有機鋁成分,尤其是 鋁氧烷所組成之觸媒之總稱。至於過渡金屬成分列舉爲週 期表第IVb族、第Vb族或第VIb族之金屬,尤其是銷或 -17- 201247485 鈴。觸媒中之過渡金屬成分一般係使用通常以下式表示者 (Cp ) 2MR2 (式中,Cp爲經取代或未經取代之環戊二烯環,Μ爲過 渡金屬,R爲鹵素原子或烷基)。 至於鋁氧烷爲藉由使有機鋁化合物與水反應獲得者, 有線狀鋁氧烷及環狀鋁氧烷。該等鋁氧烷可單獨使用,亦 可與其他有機鋁組合使用。 本發明中較好爲前述特開平1 1 -349650號公報等所記 載之茂金屬觸媒,亦即,使用前述之Cp爲經取代環戊二 烯環,對該環戊二烯環進行縮合之莫骨架經兩個交聯縮合 而成之交聯莫型茂金屬觸媒。該交聯莫型茂金屬觸媒中亦 可使用黏土礦物作爲輔觸媒。本發明中之(B)之茂金屬 觸媒嵌段共聚物係在前述茂金屬觸媒存在下,藉由在有機 溶劑中,液狀單體中或以氣相法之聚合而合成,但由該等 習知之任一種聚合方法者,且滿足前述條件者仍可使用於 本發明之目的。 聚合溫度通常爲0〜l〇〇°C,較好爲20~90°C。分子量調 節劑較好爲氫。該等第一階段及第二階段之聚合後,亦可 進而進行丙烯與其他ct-烯烴之共聚合、乙烯之均聚合或乙 稀與其他α-烯烴之共聚合作爲第三階段以後之聚合。 本發明中(Β)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物通常密度爲 0.880〜0_93 0g/cm3 ’ 較好爲 0.885〜0.925 g/cm3 左右,MFR (溫度190°C,荷重21.18N)爲0.5~100g/10分鐘,較好 爲l~50g/10分鐘左右。MFR超過上述範圍時會有衝擊強-16- 201247485, that is, the PP block constituting the block of the metallocene catalyst block copolymer of (B) is a metallocene catalyst, and the first one is prepared by modulating the block total It is produced by polymerization of the stage (initial polymerization). The PP block is a propylene homopolymer or a random copolymer of propylene and a propylene having 2 to 20' carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of the α_^ hydrocarbon in the random copolymer are ethylene, 1-butene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-hexyl, octene, 1-decene, and the like. The content of the α-olefin units in the random copolymer is 10% by mass or less, preferably 〇 to 5% by mass. Further, the polymer temperature and the polymerization time are usually selected such that the amount of the polymer obtained in the first stage is from 5 to 95% by mass based on the total amount of the polymer produced. Next, in the presence of the polymer formed in the polymerization of the first stage, polymerization is carried out by copolymerization of an alkene and propylene as a second stage to produce a ruthenium-block copolymer. The rhodium block copolymer is a copolymer composed of 10 to 80% by mass, preferably 25 to 75% by mass, and 90 to 20% by mass, preferably 75 to 25% by mass, based on the ethylene unit, preferably A polymer composed of an ethylene/propylene random copolymer. A so-called ethylene·propylene rubber can be preferably used as the oxime block copolymer. Usually, the polymerization temperature and the polymerization time are selected such that the amount of the polymer obtained in the polymerization in the second stage is 5 to 50% by mass based on the total amount of the polymer produced. The metallocene catalyst is generally a metallocene (Metallocene), that is, a transition metal component formed by a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadiene ring and a complex compound composed of various transition metals, and an organoaluminum. A general term for the composition of the composition, especially the aluminoxane. As for the transition metal component, it is listed as a metal of Group IVb, Group Vb or Group VIb of the Periodic Table, especially a pin or a -17-201247485 ring. The transition metal component in the catalyst is generally represented by the following formula (Cp) 2MR2 (wherein Cp is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadiene ring, ruthenium is a transition metal, and R is a halogen atom or an alkyl group. ). As for the aluminoxane, a linear aluminoxane and a cyclic aluminoxane are obtained by reacting an organoaluminum compound with water. These aluminoxanes can be used alone or in combination with other organoaluminum. In the present invention, the metallocene catalyst described in the above-mentioned Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The crosslinked molybdenum metallocene catalyst is obtained by condensation of two crosslinks. Clay minerals can also be used as a secondary catalyst in the crosslinked mo-type metallocene catalyst. The metallocene catalyst block copolymer of (B) in the present invention is synthesized by polymerization in a liquid monomer or a gas phase method in the presence of the above metallocene catalyst, but Any of these conventional polymerization methods, and satisfying the foregoing conditions, can still be used for the purpose of the present invention. The polymerization temperature is usually 0 to 10 ° C, preferably 20 to 90 ° C. The molecular weight regulator is preferably hydrogen. After the polymerization of the first stage and the second stage, copolymerization of propylene with other ct-olefins, homopolymerization of ethylene or copolymerization of ethylene with other α-olefins may be further carried out as the polymerization after the third stage. The metallocene catalyst block copolymer of the present invention generally has a density of 0.880 to 0-93 0g/cm3', preferably about 0.885 to 0.925 g/cm3, and MFR (temperature of 190 ° C, load of 21.18 N) is 0.5~. 100 g/10 min, preferably about l~50 g/10 min. Strong impact when MFR exceeds the above range

-18- S 201247485 度不足之傾向’ MFR低於上述範圍時會有成形性 情況。(B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物之結晶熔! 爲80〜120°C之範圍,較好爲85〜115t,更好爲 之範圍。結晶熔點係使用D S C測定者。又,結 藉由增減共聚合單體之含量而調節。(B)之茂 嵌段共聚物之結晶熔點太低時,會有無法獲得所 多層容器要求之強度,熔融成形性下降,所得樹 容器之表面光澤或滑動性變差之情況。結晶熔點 成性性變差。 本發明中(B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物可 相對於該嵌段共聚物100質量份調配10〜60質量 、碳酸鈣、氧化鈦、碳黑、雲母等補強材。又, 氧化劑、光劣化防止劑、抗靜電劑或核劑等添加) 另外,爲改良低溫衝擊性、伸長度特性及成 可調配其他彈性體。該其他彈性體列舉爲乙烯· 規共聚物橡膠、含有苯乙烯之熱可塑性彈性體等 性體相對於(B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物1〇〇 可調配0.5〜50質量份,較好1〜40質量份。 乙烯.α-烯烴無規共聚物橡膠爲乙烯與碳數 α-烯烴之無規共聚物,至於α-烯烴可列舉爲1-丁 烯、1 -己烯、1 -庚烯、1 -辛烯、1 -壬烯、1 -癸烯 碳稀、1-十二碳嫌等’其中’以1_ 丁嫌、1-戊嫌 、卜庚稀、丨_辛稀較佳。α-烯烴單位之含量爲15 %,較好爲2 0 ~ 5 5質量%。α -稀烴單位之含有率 變不良之 貼(Tm) 9 0〜1 10〇C 晶熔點可 金屬觸媒 得樹脂製 脂製多層 太高時, 視需要, 份之滑石 可使用抗 剖。 形性,亦 α -烯烴無 ,其他彈 質量份, 4以上之 嫌、1 -戊 、1,十一 、1-己烯 〜70質量 過於少於 -19- 201247485 上述範圍時低溫衝擊強度差,另一方面,太多時不僅伸長 度特性或成形特性下降,且亦難以將該彈性體之形狀保持 爲顆粒狀,有生產時之作業顯著下降之情況。 含苯乙烯之熱可塑性彈性體爲含有5 ~60質量%,較好 10〜30質量%之聚苯乙烯部之彈性體。含苯乙烯之熱可塑 性彈性體之具體例可列舉爲苯乙烯·乙烯/丁烯·苯乙烯 嵌段共聚物(SEBS )。本發明中使用之 SEBS較好以 10〜40質量%之量含有聚苯乙烯單位。亦可與SEBS同時使 用SBR、SBS、SIS及SIS氫化物等。 至於彈性體成分可各單獨使用上述之乙烯· α-烯烴無 規共聚物橡膠或含苯乙烯之熱可塑性彈性體,亦可適當組 合該等而使用。 樹脂組成物中,該(Β)之茂金屬觸媒無規共聚物之 存在可藉下述方法確認》亦即,以於厚度1 00μηι之玻璃上 切斷樹脂顆粒作爲試料,鋪設於掃描電子顯微鏡SEM上 ,以能量分配之分析器測定生成之螢光X射線,確認相當 於Zr (锆)或Hf (飴)之能量之峰値之存在。該樹脂顆 粒可爲自表層削下者,或者亦可使用剝離樹脂製多層容器 之層間之表面層。 該(B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物可使用合成品,亦 可由市售品中選擇使用。市售品有例如日本聚乙烯股份有 限公司製造之KERNEL (註冊商標)。 樹脂組成物中(B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物之含量 以(A )及(B )之合計作爲100質量%時,爲〇.5〜40質 -20- 201247485 量%,較好爲1 ~3 8質量% ’更好爲2~3 5質量%。樹脂組成 物中(B)之茂金屬觸媒嵌段共聚物之含量太少時,會有 所得樹脂製多層容器之表面光澤下降之情況,另一方面, 其含量太多時,會有所得樹脂製多層容器之滑動性變差, 進而表面光澤下降之情況。 3 ·( C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 本發明中之含有(A) 、(B)及(C)之樹脂組成物 ,在該樹脂組成物中,相對於(A)及(B)之合計質量份 ,含有100〜4000 ppm之(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵 之脂肪酸醯胺。 (C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺(以 下有時稱爲「( C )之不飽和脂肪酸醯胺」)係作爲滑劑 發揮功能者。 (C)之不飽和脂肪酸醯胺爲脂肪酸醯胺之分子構造 中具有至少一個鍵結之碳雙鍵之不飽和脂肪酸醯胺,該碳 雙鍵全部爲不飽和順式構造之碳雙鍵之不飽和脂肪族醯胺 。不飽和脂肪族醯胺若爲具有反式構造之碳雙鍵者時,樹 脂材料之均勻調配變得不足,具有該反式構造之不飽和脂 肪酸醯胺有自容器表面析出之情況,有使滑動性變差,同 時表面光澤變差之情況。 (C )之不飽和脂肪酸醯胺之含量較好爲 105〜3900ppm,更好爲 110〜3800ppm,又更好爲 115~ 3 700ppm,最好爲120〜3 600ppm。(C)之不飽和脂肪酸 -21 - 201247485 醯胺之含量太少時,所得樹脂製多層容器之滑動性不足, 在容器之製造中、輸送中或內容物之充塡中,會有因鄰接 之容器彼此或與裝置類之接觸等,而發生不良品、製造產 線停線、裝置故障等之虞。且,所得樹脂製多層容器之最 內層之滑動性不足時,內容物之塡充無法順利進行,會有 消費者使用時之內容物之甩液性變不充分之情況。(C) 之不飽和脂肪酸醯胺之含量太多時,所得樹脂製多層容器 之表面光澤變小,輸送作業中黏附變多。前述(C)之不 飽和脂肪酸醯胺爲如後述之兩種以上之具有不飽和順式構 造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之混合物時,脂肪酸醯胺之合計含 量必須包含於上述範.圍內。 (C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺較好 爲分子構造中具有一個鍵結之不飽和順式構造之碳雙鍵之 具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺。 (C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺亦可 爲分子構造中具有複數個不飽和順式構造之碳雙鍵之不飽 和脂肪酸醯胺,分子構造中較好具有6鍵結以下,更好5 鍵結以下,又更好4鍵結以下之不飽和順式構造之碳雙鍵 之化合物。因此,本發明中最佳使用之(C)具有不飽和 順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺爲分子中具有1鍵結至4鍵 結之不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵 之脂肪酸醯胺。 具有一個鍵結之不飽和順式構造之碳雙鍵之(C )具 有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺列舉爲例如由以下-18- S 201247485 Insufficient tendency ' MFR is less than the above range and there is formability. The crystal melting of the metallocene catalyst block copolymer of (B) is in the range of 80 to 120 ° C, preferably 85 to 115 t, more preferably in the range. The crystalline melting point is determined using D S C. Further, the knot is adjusted by increasing or decreasing the content of the copolymerized monomer. When the crystal melting point of the block copolymer (B) is too low, the strength required for the multilayered container may not be obtained, the melt formability may be lowered, and the surface gloss or slidability of the obtained tree container may be deteriorated. The melting point of the crystal is deteriorated. In the metallocene catalyst block copolymer of the invention (B), a reinforcing material such as 10 to 60 parts by mass, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, carbon black or mica may be blended with respect to 100 parts by mass of the block copolymer. Further, an oxidizing agent, a photodegradation preventing agent, an antistatic agent or a nucleating agent may be added. Further, in order to improve the low-temperature impact property and the elongation property, other elastomers may be blended. The other elastomers are exemplified by an ethylene-based copolymer rubber, a styrene-containing thermoplastic elastomer, and the like, and the (3) metallocene catalyst block copolymer can be adjusted to 0.5 to 50 parts by mass. Good 1 to 40 parts by mass. The ethylene.α-olefin random copolymer rubber is a random copolymer of ethylene and a carbon number α-olefin, and the α-olefin may be exemplified by 1-butene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene. , 1 - decene, 1 - decene carbon rare, 1- 12 carbon suspicion, etc. 'Where ' is 1 _ _ _, 1- 戊 、, 卜 稀 丨, 丨 _ 辛 稀 稀. The content of the α-olefin unit is 15%, preferably 20 to 5% by mass. The content of α-dilute hydrocarbon unit becomes poor. (Tm) 9 0~1 10〇C Crystal melting point can be metal catalyst. Resin made of resin. When the thickness is too high, the talc can be used as needed. Shape, also α-olefin no, other bomb parts, 4 or more, 1 - pent, 1, 11 , 1-hexene ~ 70 mass is too less than -19 - 201247485 The above range is poor at low temperature impact strength, On the other hand, when too much, not only the elongation property or the molding property is lowered, but also it is difficult to maintain the shape of the elastomer in the form of particles, and the work at the time of production is remarkably lowered. The styrene-containing thermoplastic elastomer is an elastomer having a polystyrene portion of 5 to 60% by mass, preferably 10 to 30% by mass. Specific examples of the styrene-containing thermoplastic elastomer are styrene·ethylene/butylene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS). The SEBS used in the present invention preferably contains a polystyrene unit in an amount of 10 to 40% by mass. SBR, SBS, SIS and SIS hydrides can also be used simultaneously with SEBS. As the elastomer component, the above-mentioned ethylene·α-olefin random copolymer rubber or styrene-containing thermoplastic elastomer may be used singly, and these may be used as appropriate. In the resin composition, the presence of the metallocene catalyst random copolymer of the (Β) can be confirmed by the following method, that is, the resin particles are cut on a glass having a thickness of 100 μm as a sample, and placed on a scanning electron microscope. On the SEM, the generated fluorescent X-rays were measured by an energy distribution analyzer, and the presence of a peak corresponding to the energy of Zr (zirconium) or Hf (饴) was confirmed. The resin particles may be those which are peeled off from the surface layer, or may be a surface layer between layers of a multilayer container made of a release resin. The metallocene catalyst block copolymer of (B) may be a synthetic product or may be selected from commercially available products. Commercially available products are, for example, KERNEL (registered trademark) manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd. When the content of the metallocene catalyst block copolymer of the resin composition (B) is 100% by mass based on the total of (A) and (B), it is preferably 55 to 40 -20 to 201247485% by weight. It is 1 to 38% by mass 'better than 2 to 35% by mass. When the content of the metallocene catalyst block copolymer (B) in the resin composition is too small, the surface gloss of the obtained resin-made multilayer container may be lowered. On the other hand, when the content is too large, the obtained resin may be obtained. The slidability of the multilayered container is deteriorated, and the surface gloss is lowered. (C) Fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond The resin composition containing (A), (B) and (C) in the present invention, in the resin composition, relative to (A) And (B) a total mass fraction containing 100 to 4000 ppm of (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond. (C) A fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(C) unsaturated fatty acid decylamine") functions as a slip agent. (C) The unsaturated fatty acid decylamine is an unsaturated fatty acid decylamine having at least one bonded carbon double bond in the molecular structure of the fatty acid decylamine, and the carbon double bonds are all unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bonds. Saturated aliphatic guanamine. When the unsaturated aliphatic guanamine is a carbon double bond having a trans structure, the uniform distribution of the resin material becomes insufficient, and the unsaturated fatty acid decylamine having the trans structure is precipitated from the surface of the container, and the sliding is caused. Sexual deterioration, and the surface gloss is deteriorated. The content of the unsaturated fatty acid (C) is preferably from 105 to 3,900 ppm, more preferably from 110 to 3,800 ppm, still more preferably from 115 to 3,700 ppm, most preferably from 120 to 3,600 ppm. (C) Unsaturated fatty acid-21 - 201247485 When the content of the decylamine is too small, the slidability of the obtained resin-made multilayer container is insufficient, and in the manufacture of the container, during transportation, or in the filling of the contents, there may be a contiguous The containers are in contact with each other or with the device, and the defective product, the production line is stopped, the device is broken, and the like. Further, when the slidability of the innermost layer of the obtained resin-made multilayered container is insufficient, the filling of the contents cannot be smoothly performed, and the liquid repellency of the contents at the time of use by the consumer may be insufficient. When the content of the unsaturated fatty acid (C) is too large, the surface gloss of the obtained resin-made multilayer container becomes small, and the adhesion during transportation is increased. When the unsaturated fatty acid guanamine of the above (C) is a mixture of two or more fatty acid decyl amines having an unsaturated cis-constituted carbon double bond as described later, the total content of the fatty acid guanamine must be included in the above range. (C) Fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is preferably a fatty acid guanamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond having a bonded unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond in a molecular structure . (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond may also be an unsaturated fatty acid decylamine having a plurality of unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bonds in a molecular structure, preferably having a 6-bond bond in a molecular structure. In the following, a compound having a carbon double bond of an unsaturated cis-structure below which is better than the following 5 bond is better. Therefore, the (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond in the present invention is an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond having a 1-bonded to 4-bonded bond in the molecule. The fatty acid guanamine of the carbon double bond is constructed. (C) having a bonded cis-structured carbon double bond, fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is exemplified by, for example,

-22- S 201247485 之式(Ci)〜(C3)所組成群組選出之式表示之至少一種 脂肪酸醯胺化合物: (C, ) H2N-CO-(-CH2.)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (其中 ,η爲10之範圍之整數); (C2) HzN-CO-GCHz-^.z-CHsCH.GCHrU-CHs (其 中,m爲6SmS10之範圍之整數):及 (C3 ) H2N-C〇-(_CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)k-CH3 (其 中,k爲6$kS10之範圍之整數)。 (以下有時稱以(Ci)之式表示之脂肪酸醯胺爲「式 (C!)之脂肪酸醯胺」,有時更簡稱爲「式(C!)」,針 對以(C2)或.(C3)之式表示之脂肪酸醯胺亦同)。 較好具有一個鍵結之不飽和順式構造之碳雙鍵之(C )具有不飽和順式造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺列舉爲例如以下 化合物。 式(c, ) : H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 ( 其中,η爲6$η$1〇之範圍之整數) 順式-8,9-十六碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)6-CH = CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3〕(相當於 n = 6) 順式-9,1 0-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)7-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3 )(相當於 n = 7) 順式-10,1 1-二十碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)8-CH = CH-(-CH2-)8-CH3〕(相當於 n=8) 順式-1 1,12-二十二碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)9-CH = CH-(-CH2-)9-CH3〕(相當於 n = 9) -23- 201247485 順式-12,13-二十四碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)10-CH = CH-(-CH2-),〇-CH3 ](相當於 n=10) 式(C2 ) : H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (其中,m爲6SmS10之範圍之整數) 順式-6,7-十四碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3〕(相當於 m = 6 ) 順式-7,8-十六碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)5-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3〕(相當於 m = 7 ) 順式-8,9-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)6-CH = CH-(-CH2-)8-CH3〕(相當於 m = 8 ) 順式-9,10-二十碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)7-CH = CH-(-CH2-)9-CH3〕(相當於 m = 9) 順式-10,11-二十二碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)8-CH = CH-(-CH2-)i〇-CH3 ](相當於 m=10) 式(C3 ) : H2N-CO-(-CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)k-CH3 (其中,k爲6Sk$10之範圍之整數) 順式-12,13-二十碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)10-CH = CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3〕(相當於 k = 6) 順式·13,14-二十二碳烯酸醯胺〔HzN-CCK-CUh-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3〕(相當於 k = 7) 順式-14,15-二十四碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)12-CH = CH-(-CH2-)8-CH3〕(相當於 k = 8) 順式-15,16-二十六碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)l3-CH = CH-(-CH2-)9-CH3〕(相當於 k = 9) 201247485 順式-16,17-二十八碳烯酸醯胺〔h2N_CO_(__Ch2-)14-CH = CH-(-CH2-)i〇-CH3 ](相當於 k=10) 又,分子構造中具有2鍵結〜4鍵結之不飽和順式構造 之碳雙鍵之化合物的(C)具有不飽和順式構造雙鍵之脂 肪酸醯胺列舉爲例如分子構造中具有4鍵結以下之不飽和 順式構造之碳雙鍵之以下化合物。 順式-5,6-8,9-11,12-14,15-花生四烯酸醯胺〔^121^-(:0-(-CH2-)3-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-(-ch2-)4-ch3 ) (C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺若使 用由前述式(Ci ).〜(c2)之脂肪酸醯胺,或前述分子構 造中具有2鍵結〜4鍵結之不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸 醯胺等選出之一種不飽和脂肪酸醯胺,則可充分發揮期望 效果,但亦可使用兩種以上之(C )具有不飽和順式構造 之碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之混合物。該脂肪酸醯胺之混合物 較好爲含有前述式(Cd之脂肪酸醯胺者。 因此,較好之(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂 肪酸醯胺之混合物爲前述式(Ci)之脂肪酸醯胺與前述以 (c2)或(c3)之式表示之至少一種脂肪酸醯胺之混合物 。該混合物中之式(C,)之脂肪酸醯胺之比例爲 0.05〜99.95質量%,較好爲 0.1〜99.9質量%,更好爲 0.15〜99.8 5質量%。因此,前述式(C2)之脂肪酸醯胺, 或式(C3)之脂肪酸醯胺之比例爲99.9 5〜0.05質量%,較 好爲99.9-0. 1質量%,更好爲99.8 5〜0. 1 5質量%。 -25- 201247485 尤其,(c)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯 胺之混合物較好爲前述式(C,)之脂肪酸醯胺,亦即 H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (其中,η 爲 6S nSl〇之範圍之整數)與前述式(C2)之脂肪酸醯胺,亦 即,H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (其中,m 爲6SmS10之範圍之整數),且m = n+l或m = n-l之該脂 肪酸醯胺之混合物。 具體而言可較好地使用下述組合之混合物等: 式((:1)爲順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔1"1以-(:〇-(-CH2-)7- CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3〕(相當於 n = 7), 式(c2 )爲順式-6,7-十四碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3〕(相當於 m = 6 = n- l),或 順式-8,9-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)6-CH = CH· (-CH2-)8-CH3〕(相當於 m = 8 = n+ l) » 又,(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 之混合物較好爲前述式(Ci)之脂肪酸醯胺,亦即1121^-C 0 - (- C Η 2 -) η - C H = C Η - (- C Η 2 ·) η - C Η 3 (其中,η 爲 6$η$10 之範圍之整數),與前述式(C3)之脂肪酸醯胺,亦即 Η 2 N - C 0 - (- C Η 2 -) k + 4_ C Η = C Η - (- C Η 2 -) k - C Η 3 (其中,k 爲 6 S k $ 1 0之範圍之整數)’且k = n之該脂肪酸醯胺之混合 物。 具體而言,可較好地使用下述組合之混合物等: 式(C,)爲順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔h2N-CO-(-CH2-)7-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3〕(相當於 n = 7),式(C3 ) 201247485 爲順式-13,14-二十二碳燏酸醯胺〔^12>1-(:0-(-€:112-)1|-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3 )(相當於 k = 7 = n)。 再者,(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯 胺之混合物可使用屬於前述之式(C,)脂肪酸醯胺,且η 之値不同之兩種以上之化合物之混合物。亦即,可使用( C!) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (其中,η 爲 6Sn‘10 之範圍之整數)與(€11)^<:0-(-(:112-)』-CH = CH-(-CH2-)j-CH3 (其中,j爲6SjSl〇之範圍之整數 ,且j#n )之混合物。 具體而言,可較好地使用例如順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸 醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)7.-CH = CH-(-CH2-h-CH3〕(相當於 11 = 7)與順式-1〇,11-二十碳烯酸醯胺〔112\-(:0-(-(^2-)8-CH = CH-(-CH2-)8-CH3 )(相當於 j = 8 )之混合物等。 且再者,分子構造中具有2鍵結~4鍵結之不飽和順式 構造之碳雙鍵之化合物的(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙 鍵之脂肪酸醯胺可單獨,或以與其他之(C)具有不飽和 順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之混合物使用。該其他之( C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺較好使用前 述之式(Cd〜(C3)之脂肪酸醯胺,尤其,以式(C!) 之脂肪酸醯胺較佳。具體而言,較好使用順式-5,6-8,9-11,12-14,15-花生四烯酸醯胺〔H2N-CO-(-CH2-)3-CH = CH- ch2-ch = ch-ch2_ch = ch-ch2-ch = ch-(-ch2-)4-ch3〕與以 式(c!)表示之順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺之混合物等。 -27- 201247485 4.(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之製造 方法 本發明中之樹脂組成物中含有之(C)之不飽和脂肪 酸醯胺亦可使用市售品,市售品爲混合物且含有雜質時’ 亦可利用萃取等分離所需不飽和脂肪酸醯胺。然而,例如 前述之式(C2 )之脂肪酸醯胺,亦即(C2 ) H2N-CO-(-CHz-hd- CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (其中,m 爲 6SmS10 之 範圍之整數)可藉下列方法製造,故亦可以合成品獲得。 於α,ω位上具有CH30-C0-末端基與羥基末端或羧酸 末端,且具有(m-Ι)連鎖之亞甲基(-CH2-) m·,之以下 以(式a )表示之化合物作爲起始原料。((式a )係例 示具有羥基末端之化合物)。-22- S 201247485 Formula (Ci) to (C3) selected from the group consisting of at least one fatty acid guanamine compound: (C, ) H2N-CO-(-CH2.)n-CH = CH-( -CH2-)n-CH3 (where η is an integer in the range of 10); (C2) HzN-CO-GCHz-^.z-CHsCH.GCHrU-CHs (where m is an integer in the range of 6SmS10): (C3) H2N-C〇-(_CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)k-CH3 (where k is an integer in the range of 6$kS10). (Hereinafter, the fatty acid guanamine represented by the formula (Ci) is a "fatty acid amide of the formula (C!)", and may be simply referred to as "formula (C!)", for (C2) or ( The formula of C3) is also represented by the fatty acid amide. The (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond preferably having a bonded unsaturated cis-structure is exemplified by the following compounds. Formula (c, ) : H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (where η is an integer in the range of 6$η$1〇) cis-8,9 - hexadecenoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)6-CH = CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3] (equivalent to n = 6) cis-9,1 0-eighteen Hydroxide decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)7-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3) (equivalent to n = 7) cis-10,1 1-eicosaenoic acid Indoleamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)8-CH=CH-(-CH2-)8-CH3] (equivalent to n=8) cis-1 1,12-docosaenoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)9-CH = CH-(-CH2-)9-CH3] (equivalent to n = 9) -23- 201247485 cis-12,13-tetracosoleate Amine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)10-CH=CH-(-CH2-), 〇-CH3] (equivalent to n=10) Formula (C2): H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m. 2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (where m is an integer in the range of 6SmS10) cis-6,7-tetradecenoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)4 -CH = CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3] (equivalent to m = 6) cis-7,8-hexadecenoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)5-CH = CH -(-CH2-)7-CH3] (equivalent to m = 7) cis-8,9-octadecenoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)6-CH = CH-(-CH2 -) 8-CH3] (equivalent to m = 8) cis-9,10-two Hydroxide decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)7-CH=CH-(-CH2-)9-CH3] (equivalent to m = 9) cis-10,11-docosaenoic acid Indoleamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)8-CH=CH-(-CH2-)i〇-CH3] (equivalent to m=10) Formula (C3) : H2N-CO-(-CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)k-CH3 (where k is an integer in the range of 6Sk$10) cis-12,13-eicosate decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2- ) 10-CH = CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3] (equivalent to k = 6) cis-13,14-docosaenoic acid decylamine [HzN-CCK-CUh-CH = CH-( -CH2-)7-CH3] (equivalent to k = 7) cis-14,15-tetracosenoic acid amide [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)12-CH = CH-(-CH2- ) 8-CH3] (equivalent to k = 8) cis-15,16-hexadecenoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)l3-CH = CH-(-CH2-)9- CH3] (equivalent to k = 9) 201247485 cis-16,17-octadecanoic acid decylamine [h2N_CO_(__Ch2-)14-CH = CH-(-CH2-)i〇-CH3] (equivalent to k=10) Further, (C) a compound having a carbon double bond of an unsaturated cis structure having a 2-bonded to a 4-bonded bond in a molecular structure is exemplified by, for example, a molecular structure of a fatty acid guanamine having an unsaturated cis-structured double bond. Unsaturated below 4 bond The following compounds of the cis-structured carbon double bond. Cis-5,6-8,9-11,12-14,15-arachidonic acid decylamine [^121^-(:0-(-CH2-)3-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH -CH2-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-(-ch2-)4-ch3) (C) Fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond, if used by the above formula (Ci).~(c2 a fatty acid guanamine, or an unsaturated fatty acid decylamine selected from fatty acid guanamines having a 2-bonded to 4-bonded unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond in the above molecular structure, can fully exert the desired effect, but It is also possible to use a mixture of two or more (C) fatty acid decyl amines having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond. The mixture of the fatty acid decylamine is preferably one containing the fatty acid guanamine of the above formula (Cd. Therefore, it is preferred that the mixture of the fatty acid guanamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is the above formula (Ci). a mixture of a fatty acid decylamine and at least one fatty acid decylamine represented by the above formula (c2) or (c3). The ratio of the fatty acid decylamine of the formula (C,) in the mixture is 0.05 to 99.95 mass%, preferably 0.1 to 99.9 mass%, more preferably 0.15 to 99.8 mass%. Therefore, the ratio of the fatty acid decylamine of the above formula (C2) or the fatty acid decylamine of the formula (C3) is 99.9 5 to 0.05% by mass, preferably 99.9-0. 1% by mass, more preferably 99.8 5~0. 1 5 mass%. -25- 201247485 In particular, (c) a mixture of fatty acid guanamines having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is preferably the above formula (C,) fatty acid guanamine, that is, H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH=CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (where η is an integer of the range of 6S nSl〇) and the above formula (C2) fatty acid decylamine, that is, H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH=CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (where m is an integer in the range of 6SmS10), and m = n+ l or m = nl of a mixture of the fatty acid decylamine. Specifically, a mixture of the following combinations can be preferably used: ((:1) is cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine [ 1"1 to -(:〇-(-CH2-)7- CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3] (equivalent to n = 7), formula (c2) is cis-6,7-ten Indole octadecanoate [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)4-CH=CH-(-CH2-)6-CH3] (equivalent to m = 6 = n- l), or cis-8,9 - octadecanoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)6-CH = CH·(-CH2-)8-CH3] (equivalent to m = 8 = n+ l) » Again, (C) has The mixture of the fatty acid guanamine of the unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is preferably the fatty acid decylamine of the above formula (Ci), that is, 1121^-C 0 - (- C Η 2 -) η - CH = C Η - ( - C Η 2 ·) η - C Η 3 (where η is an integer in the range of 6$η$10), and the fatty acid guanamine of the above formula (C3), that is, Η 2 N - C 0 - (- C Η 2 -) k + 4_ C Η = C Η - (- C Η 2 -) k - C Η 3 (where k is an integer in the range of 6 S k $ 1 0)' and k = n of the fatty acid guanamine a mixture. Specifically, a mixture of the following combinations or the like can be preferably used: Formula (C,) is cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine [h2N-CO-(-CH2-)7-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3] (equivalent to n = 7), formula (C3) 201247485 is cis-13,14-docosanonanoate ([12]>1-(:0- (-€:112-)1|-CH = CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3 ) (equivalent to k = 7 = n). Further, (C) a mixture of fatty acid guanamines having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond may be a mixture of two or more compounds different from the above formula (C,) fatty acid decylamine and η. That is, (C!) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (where η is an integer in the range of 6Sn'10) and (€11) can be used. ^<:0-(-(:112-)"-CH = CH-(-CH2-)j-CH3 (where j is an integer of the range of 6SjSl〇, and j#n). For example, cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)7.-CH=CH-(-CH2-h-CH3] (equivalent to 11) can be preferably used. = 7) with cis-1 〇, 11-eicosate decylamine [112\-(:0-(-(^2-)8-CH = CH-(-CH2-)8-CH3 ) ( a mixture of j = 8), etc. Further, (C) having a compound having a carbon bond of an unsaturated cis structure having a bond of 2 to 4 in the molecular structure has an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond The fatty acid decylamine can be used alone or in combination with other (C) fatty acid guanamines having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond. The other (C) fatty acid having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond The amine is preferably a fatty acid decylamine of the above formula (Cd to (C3), particularly preferably a fatty acid decylamine of the formula (C!). Specifically, cis-5,6-8,9 is preferably used. -11, 12-14, 1 5-Arachidonic acid decylamine [H2N-CO-(-CH2-)3-CH = CH- ch2-ch = ch-ch2_ch = ch-ch2-ch = ch-(-ch2-)4-ch3] A mixture of cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine represented by the formula (c!), etc. -27- 201247485 4. (C) Manufacture of fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond The unsaturated fatty acid decylamine (C) contained in the resin composition of the present invention may be a commercially available product, and when the commercial product is a mixture and contains impurities, the desired unsaturated fatty acid guanamine may also be separated by extraction or the like. However, for example, the fatty acid guanamine of the above formula (C2), that is, (C2)H2N-CO-(-CHz-hd-CH=CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (where m is a range of 6SmS10) The integer can be obtained by the following method, and can also be obtained by a synthetic product. It has a CH30-C0-terminal group at the α,ω position and a hydroxyl end or a carboxylic acid end, and has a (m-Ι) linkage of a methylene group ( -CH2-) m·, wherein the compound represented by (formula a) is used as a starting material. ((Formula a) is a compound having a hydroxyl terminal.

(式 a) dO-CO-GCDm.rOH 使用四溴化碳(CBr4 )對以(式a)表示之化合物之 羥基末端進行溴取代,接著,使用三苯基膦(PPh3 ),在 氛化甲烷(CH3CN )溶劑中,使溴與PPh3反應,獲得以 (式b )表示之離子性中間體。 (式 b) ( CHsO-CO^-CHiOm^-PPha ) + + Br' 對離子性中間體(式b),反應癸醛(decyl aldehyde ),將PPh3基變成具有不飽和順式構造之碳雙鍵之烷基 末端基之以(式c)表示之α,ω構造化合物。 (式 c) CH30-C0-(-CH2-)m_2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 接著,於(式c)之α,ω構造化合物之CH30-C0-末端 基上反應氫氧化鋰,成爲羥基末端,使之在草醯氯與二氯 -28- rs 201247485 甲烷之溶劑中,與飽和銨反應,轉變成醯胺基末端,合成 以下之(式d)表示之具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪 酸醯胺,亦即,(C2 )之脂肪酸醯胺。 (式 d) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 藉由變更m(其中,m爲之範圍之整數), 可使用該路徑獲得具有所需碳數之具有不飽和順式造碳雙 鍵之脂肪酸醯胺。 又,具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之合成 中,如周知,由於會同時獲得具有不飽和順式構造之碳雙 鍵之化合物與具有不飽和反式構造之碳雙鍵之化合物,故 使用乙酸乙酯與己烷作成100質量%(初期展開)〜40質 量%之濃度梯度之混合溶劑進行層析,將不飽和順式構造 與不飽和反式構造之異構物分離。此時,開始對每一小時 經層析展開之分離液,使用質子1 H-NMR核磁共振裝置, 依據化學位移値,以Aldrich製標準物質作爲基準進行測 定’使分離液特定化。其分離液經減壓乾燥,回收具有所 需不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺。 5 ·其他調配劑 本發明之樹脂組成物可視需要進一步含有熱安定劑、 光安定劑、著色用顔料、無機塡料等各種添加劑作爲其他 調配劑》又’本發明之樹脂組成物在不損及本發明目的之 範圍內’可視需要含有乙烯.乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯· 丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯.丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、馬來酸酐改質 -29- 201247485 之聚烯烴等其他聚合物作爲其他調配劑。該等各種添加劑 或其他聚合物之含量在樹脂組成物中通常爲20質量%以下 ,較好爲1 〇質量%以下,更好爲5質量%以下。 各種添加劑亦可使用其他滑劑。該其他滑劑較好爲飽 和脂肪酸醯胺,藉由併用該飽和脂肪酸醯胺,而發揮可進 一步改善滑動性或表面光澤等之效果。至於飽和脂肪酸醢 胺可使用通常作爲滑劑使用之化合物,例如丁醯胺、戊酸 醯胺、己酸醯胺、辛酸醯胺、癸酸醯胺、月桂酸醯胺、肉 豆蔻酸醯胺、棕櫚酸醯胺、硬脂酸醯胺、花生酸醯胺、山 嵛酸醯胺等,較好爲硬脂酸醯胺、山窬酸醯胺。 含飽和脂肪酸醯胺時之含量相對於式(C)之不飽和 脂肪酸醯胺與該飽和脂肪酸醯胺之合計量,較好爲10質 量%以下,更好爲8質量%以下,又更好爲6質量%以下’ 其含量之下限値爲0.5質量%以下’若爲1質量%以下則可 實現充分效果。 II.樹脂製多層容器 本發明之樹脂製多層容器爲表層具備由前述樹脂'組成 物所成之層之樹脂製多層容器。本發明之樹脂製多層容器 包含具有由前述之樹脂組成物所成之層之2層、3層、4 層、5層或以上之多層構成之樹脂製多層容器。 1 ·表層 樹脂製多層容器中之表層爲該容器之最外層與最內層(Formula a) dO-CO-GCDm.rOH The hydroxy terminal of the compound represented by (formula a) is subjected to bromine substitution using carbon tetrabromide (CBr4), followed by the use of triphenylphosphine (PPh3) to condense methane In the solvent (CH3CN), bromine is reacted with PPh3 to obtain an ionic intermediate represented by (formula b). (Formula b) (CHsO-CO^-CHiOm^-PPha) + + Br' For the ionic intermediate (formula b), reacting decyl aldehyde to convert the PPh3 group into an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double The α, ω structure compound represented by (formula c) of the alkyl terminal group of the bond. (Formula c) CH30-C0-(-CH2-)m_2-CH=CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 Next, hydrogen is reacted on the CH30-C0-terminal group of the α,ω structure compound of formula (c) Lithium oxide, which becomes a hydroxyl end, is reacted with saturated ammonium in a solvent of grass chloro and dichloro-28- rs 201247485 methane to be converted into a guanamine end, and the following (form d) is unsaturated. The fatty acid guanamine of the carbon double bond is constructed in cis, that is, the fatty acid guanamine of (C2). (Formula d) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 By changing m (where m is an integer in the range), the path can be used to obtain A fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-carbon double bond in a desired carbon number. Further, in the synthesis of a fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond, as is well known, a compound having a carbon double bond having an unsaturated cis structure and a carbon double bond having an unsaturated trans structure are simultaneously obtained. After the compound was used, chromatography was carried out using a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and hexane in a concentration gradient of 100% by mass (initial development) to 40% by mass to separate the unsaturated cis structure from the unsaturated trans structure. At this time, the separation liquid which was developed by chromatography for each hour was started, and the separation liquid was specified by using a proton 1 H-NMR nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus based on a chemical shift 値 and using a standard substance made of Aldrich as a reference. The separation liquid is dried under reduced pressure to recover a fatty acid decylamine having the desired unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond. 5. Other compounding agent The resin composition of the present invention may further contain various additives such as a heat stabilizer, a light stabilizer, a pigment for coloring, and an inorganic pigment as other blending agents as needed. Further, the resin composition of the present invention does not impair the resin composition. Within the scope of the object of the present invention, other polymers including ethylene, vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene·acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene methyl acrylate copolymer, maleic anhydride modified -29-201247485, etc. may be used as other Formulation. The content of the various additives or other polymers in the resin composition is usually 20% by mass or less, preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less. Other lubricants can also be used for various additives. The other lubricant is preferably a saturated fatty acid decylamine, and the saturated fatty acid decylamine is used in combination to further improve the slidability or surface gloss. As the saturated fatty acid decylamine, a compound which is usually used as a slip agent, such as butyralamine, decyl valerate, decyl hexanoate, decyl decylamine, decyl decylamine, decyl laurate, decyl myristate, Ammonium palmitate, decylamine stearate, decylamine aramide, decyl behenate, etc., preferably decyl stearate or decyl behenate. The content of the saturated fatty acid decylamine is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the unsaturated fatty acid guanamine of the formula (C) and the saturated fatty acid decylamine. 6% by mass or less 'The lower limit 含量 of the content is 0.5% by mass or less'. When it is 1% by mass or less, a sufficient effect can be achieved. II. Resin-made multilayer container The resin-made multilayer container of the present invention is a resin-made multilayer container having a layer formed of the above-mentioned resin' composition. The resin multilayer container of the present invention comprises a resin multilayer container having a plurality of layers of two, three, four, five or more layers formed of the above-mentioned resin composition. 1 · Surface layer The surface layer in the resin multilayer container is the outermost layer and the innermost layer of the container

-30- 201247485 。本發明之樹脂製多層容器爲該容器之最外層或最內層之 —者或二者具備由前述樹脂組成物所成之層,亦即由含有 前述之(A) 、( B)、及(C)之樹脂組成物所成之層。 藉由於樹脂製多層容器之最外層配置由本發明之樹脂 組成物所成之層,而提高容器外表面之滑動性,故具有防 止容器製造中、輸送中或內容物充塡中,因鄰接容器彼此 或與裝置類之接觸等造成之不良品產生、製造產線之停止 、裝置之故障等之效果,同時成爲表面光澤亦優異者。 藉由於樹脂製多層容器之最內層配置由本發明之樹脂 組成物所成之層,而提高容器內表面之滑動性,故有可順 利進行內容物之充塡、消費者使用.時內容物之甩液性優異 等之效果。 藉由於樹脂製多層容器之最外層及最內層配置由本發 明之樹脂組成物所成之層,可一倂展現前述配置於最外層 時,與配置於最內層時之二者之效果。 2.障蔽層 本發明之樹脂製多層容器較好進而具備障蔽層以提高 內容物之保存性。該障蔽層可使用具有氧障蔽性、二氧化 碳障蔽性等氣體障蔽性,或對水或水蒸氣之障蔽性者。障 蔽層並無特別限制,亦可依據容器之種類而使用蒸鍍金屬 或無機氧化物而成之樹脂薄膜之層、金屬箔或障蔽性樹脂 之層等。 形成障蔽層之障蔽性樹脂之較佳例可列舉爲乙稀.乙 -31 - 201247485 烯醇共聚物或乙烯.乙酸乙烯酯共聚物之部分皂化物(以 下有時將該等統稱爲「EVOH」)。再者,基於不僅氧障 蔽性優異,且二氧化碳障蔽性亦優異,可使用聚乙醇酸作 爲氣體障蔽性樹脂。且,可使用由間二甲苯二胺與己二酸 形成之芳香族聚醯胺(MXD6),或偏氯化乙烯系共聚物 等。 至於EVOH係使用以使皂化度成爲9〇莫耳%以上,較 好95莫耳%以上,更好97莫耳%以上,最好99莫耳%以 上之方式,使乙烯含有率爲2 0〜60莫耳%,較好25〜5 5莫 耳%’更好爲30〜50莫耳%之乙烯·乙酸乙烯酯共聚物皂 化獲得之共聚物皂化物。該EVOH爲具有足以形成薄膜之 分子量者’一般 ’ MFR( 190。(:,荷重 21.18N)爲 6g/l〇 分鐘以下’較好爲5g/l〇分鐘以下,更好爲4g/1〇分鐘以 下。 3.接著層 本發明之樹脂製多層容器爲提高層間剝離強度,可在 各層間介隔接著層。作爲接著層較好爲可擠出加工,且對 各樹脂層顯示良好接著性者。樹脂製多層容器爲利用後述 之吹塑成形製造之多層吹塑成形容器時,就耐熱性或成形 加工性之觀點而言’亦有可不介隔接著層之情況,但需要 機械特性或耐衝擊性等之用途時,較好介隔接著層。 接著層所使用之樹脂可列舉爲例如馬來酸酐改質之聚 乙烯、馬來酸酐改質之聚丙烯等酸改質之聚烯烴;含有縮 -32- 201247485 水甘油基之乙烯共聚物、熱可塑性聚胺基甲酸酯、乙烯. 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚醯胺·離子聚合物、聚丙烯醢亞胺 等。 接著層所用之樹脂中可視需要含有無機塡充劑、可塑 劑、熱安定劑、光安定劑、染料等各種添加劑。 4.回收層 本發明之樹脂製多層容器爲提高容器強度,且爲提高 資源之回收性,較好爲具備回收層者。 回收層爲含有自本發明之樹脂製多層容器本身回收之 材料(型坯或製品容器之廢棄部分,製品規格外之瓶子回 收品等)、或者製造本發明之樹脂製多層容器之步驟中回 收之材料作爲主成分之層。尤其,本發明之樹脂製多層容 器可爲由後述之吹塑成形製造者時,必須切除將吹塑空氣 導入預成形品的型坯後之成形容器的頭部(以下有時稱爲 「袋部」),該切除之袋部以粉碎機粉末化之回收樹脂作 爲原料’成爲回收層。且,亦可爲含有切除吹塑成形容器 之前述袋部以外之部分而回收之樹脂,或成形前之型坯, 以及形成樹脂製多層容器之各層之材料或原料等作爲主成 分者。 回收層進而可含有形成本發明之樹脂製多層容器之各 層用之原材料,例如各種樹脂原料或調配劑、接著劑等。 5.多層容器 -33- 201247485 本發明之樹脂製多層容器爲具備由含有前述之(A) 、(B )、及(C)之樹脂組成物所成之層作爲表層者,較 好爲具備表層、障蔽層、接著層及回收層作爲層構造之樹 脂製多層容器。進而較佳爲由最外層/接著層/障蔽層/接著 層/回收層/最內層所成之層構成之樹脂製多層容器。 本發明之樹脂製多層容器之厚度並無特別限制,但容 器本體部(側壁)之總層厚通常爲20μιη~5ιηιη,較好爲 100μιη~ 3mm,更好爲 200μπι~1ηιηι 之範圍。 表層之厚度(意指最外層及/或最內層之合計厚度) 相對於總層厚通常爲50〜90% (厚度比率)。 表層較好爲55〜85%(厚度比率),更好爲60~80%( 厚度比率)。回收層通常爲5〜30% (厚度比率),較好爲 1 0~2 5 % (厚度比率),更好爲1 5〜2 5 % (厚度比率)。障 蔽層通常爲1 ~ 1 0 % (厚度比率),較好爲2〜8 % (厚度比 率),更好爲3~6% (厚度比率)。接著劑層合計通常爲 0.005〜2% (厚度比率),較好爲0.007〜1 .5% (厚度比率) ’更好爲0.008〜1.2% (厚度比率)。 本發明之樹脂製多層容器中之表層(最外層及最內層 )中之最外層之表層於全體中所佔之比例並無特別限制, 通常爲1 0〜80% (厚度比率),較佳爲1 5〜75% (厚度比率 )’更好爲20~70% (厚度比率),最好爲25〜65% (厚度 比率)》 本發明之樹脂製多層容器之容器全體厚度可爲均勻, 亦可爲部分厚度經變化者。多層容器之底部—般以厚度大 -34- 201247485 者較佳。 本發明之樹脂製多層容器之容積並無特別限制,較好 爲具有 1〇〇〜3000cm3,更好爲 200~2000cm3,又更好爲 30 0〜1 00 0 cm3之範圍之容積的樹脂製多層容器。 〔表面滑動摩擦係數〕 本發明之樹脂製多層容器藉由聚備有由含有前述之( A) 、( B ) '及(C)之樹脂組成物所成之層作爲表層, 而爲滑動性優異之容器。藉由使該表層爲最外層或最內層 之一者或二者,可成爲樹脂製多層容器之外表面及/或內 表面之滑動性優異者。樹脂製多層容器之滑動性可依據 JIS K7 125之方法測定之表面滑動摩擦係數進行評價。具 體而言,將溫'度23 °C之水充滿於容器中之後,使用具備低 密度聚乙烯(LDPE )之二層構成(鋁/LDPE)之薄片材, 將薄片材之LDPE側裝置於容器之口部,經加熱熔著,而 密封容器口部。於該容器口部具備用以將蓋旋緊在該口部 外周部上之螺紋。將拉緊容器用之金屬線固著在蓋上,接 著,將蓋旋緊於容器口部上。將該容器水平橫放在不銹鋼 平板上,使用拉伸壓縮試驗機,求得以速度86mm/分鐘水 平拉伸安裝於容器口部上之金屬線約2cm時之最大拉伸荷 重値,計算該荷重値除以容器之總重’作爲容器之表面滑 動摩擦係數。滑動摩擦係數若爲0.40以下’則稱滑動性 良好,較好爲0.38以下,更好爲0.35以下。 -35- 201247485 〔表面光澤〕 本發明之樹脂製多層容器藉由具備由含有前述之(A )、(B )、及(C)之樹脂組成物所成之層,而爲具有優 異表面光澤之容器。樹脂製多層容器之表面光澤可依據 JIS Z8 52 8之方法測定。具體而言,自距離容器底部 2 0〜10 0mm上方之本體部,相對於將容器立起時之底部面 之法線方向(T方向)切出60mm,相對於將容器立起時 之底部面之平行方向(L方向)切出80mm作爲試料,在 溫度23 °C之空調環境中,以光澤計測定該試料之T方向及 L方向之光澤(60°光澤値(% )),以T方向及L方向之 測定値之平均値作爲容器之表面光澤。表面光澤之光澤値 若爲40%以上則稱光澤良好。 III.容器之製造方法 本發明之樹脂製多層容器可爲吹塑成形容器(包含延 伸吹塑成形容器)、射出成形容器、由薄膜或薄片臀曲及 利用接著而製作之包裝袋,薄片經真空成形及/或壓空成 形而成之盛盤或杯子等各種形狀。該等中,較好爲吹塑成 形容器,更好爲直接吹塑成形容器,亦即藉由直接吹塑成 形而成形之樹脂製多層容器。 因此,本發明之樹脂製多層容器可藉由吹塑成形(包 含延伸吹塑成形)、射出成形、薄膜或薄片之彎曲及接著 、薄片之真空成形及/或壓空成形等形成各種形狀之容器 而製造。例如,密封預先製造之多層薄片或薄膜之三方或 201247485 四方,可製造包裝用袋的樹脂製多層容器。且,以薄片成 形法(真空成形及/或壓空成形)使預先製造之多層薄片 或薄膜成形,可製造盛盤、杯子等形狀之樹脂製多層容器 〇 該等中,較好以吹塑成形製造樹脂製多層容器,將多 層型坯(以下有時稱爲「多層型坯」),以具備容器形狀 之穴壁之可拆模具內吹塑成形,而製造吹塑成形品的多層 容器。吹塑成形可利用在製造多層型坯後,冷卻至常溫或 室溫,且加熱至進行吹塑成形時之特定溫度之冷卻型坯方 式,亦可製造多層型坯,接著進行吹塑成形之熱型坯方式 。多層型坯可藉由多層射出成形製造,但較好爲藉.由熔融 共擠出製造筒狀(以下有時稱爲「管狀」或「軟管狀J ) 之多層型坯之方法,較好爲利用使成形共擠出之多層型坯 連續吹塑之直接吹塑成形而製造。以下,針對利用直接吹 塑成形製造本發明之樹脂製多層容器之情況加以說明。 1 ·多層型坯之製造 藉由共擠出製造具有特定多層構造之多層型坯之方法 列舉爲使用管狀模嘴之共擠出法、使用T模嘴之共擠出法 、利用吹模成形之共擠出方法等方法,但藉由吹塑成形製 造所謂瓶子形狀之容器時,較好爲藉由使用管狀模嘴之共 擠出法製造筒狀(軟管狀)之多層型坯。使用管狀模嘴以 共擠出法製造多層型坯時,對應於樹脂之種類而使用數種 擠出機,且邊使對應於各層之樹脂分別展開,邊在模嘴通 -37- 201247485 路內使熔融樹脂成爲層合體之順序之方式合流。表層的最 內層與最外層由同種樹脂構成時,進而經過分歧管路,以 夾入形成其他層之樹脂原料等之方式分歧,隨後,在擠出 模嘴內合流,自管狀形狀之模頭以整列層合成特定層之構 成之狀態擠出樹脂。模頭之溫度通常可採用120〜240 °C, 較好爲130〜23 0°C,更好爲140〜220°C範圍之溫度。模孔之 形狀亦可使用接近圓形之扁平形狀者。若利用使用管狀模 嘴之共擠出法,則可較容易地進行多層型坯之壁厚變更控 制。 又,如先前所述,亦可藉由共射出成形製造多層型坯 。使用具備複數台之射出汽缸之成形機,在單一型坯用射 出成形模具之孔穴內,以一次束緊模具動作,自一個閘口 ,將熔融之形成表層(最外層及/或最內層)之樹脂組成 物及形成其他層之樹脂材料共擠出,形成有底之多層型坯 。多層型坯之底部之一部份或全部可不存在障蔽層。一般 ,底部厚度比本體部厚度大,故底部實質上僅爲熱可塑性 樹脂組成物層時,仍可發揮障蔽性。藉由僅於本體部配置 障蔽層,可防止多層容器之機械強度下降,同時容易均勻 控制障蔽層厚度。 2.吹塑成形 吹塑成形係以可拆模具夾持以前述方法共擠出之筒狀 之多層型坯,使下端熔融封閉,同時切斷上端後,自開口 之上端吹入加壓流體成形爲容器形狀後’切除不要的容器 -38- 201247485 口部之上部(頭部或袋部),獲得樹脂製多層容器。 至於吹塑成形用可拆模具可使用經鏡面修飾者,亦可 使用經噴砂加工者,可拆模具之表面溫度一般較好爲 10〜5 0 °c之範圍。且,吹塑成形用之流體較好使用殺菌處 理之空氣,其壓力宜爲l.〇〜15kg/cm2之範圍。 本發明之樹脂製多層容器亦可經延伸吹塑成形而製造 。於延伸吹塑成形步驟,將多層型坯調整至可延伸溫度後 ,插入吹塑成形用模具之孔穴內,且吹入空氣等之加壓流 體進行延伸吹塑成形。爲了進行長度方向之延伸,亦可使 用延伸棒。延伸吹塑成形可利用熱型坯方式或冷型坯方式 之任一種方式進行。總延伸倍率通常爲6〜9倍,耐壓瓶爲 8〜9.5倍,耐熱瓶爲6〜7.5倍’大型瓶子爲7〜8倍左右。 製造適於內容物之熱充塡的耐熱性樹脂製多層容器時 ,爲防止熱充塡時之容器熱收縮·變形,亦可使吹塑成形 用模具之溫度升溫至1 〇〇°c以上,在模具內經熱處理(熱 定型)。模具溫度爲100〜165°C,一般耐熱容器之情況較 好爲1 4 5〜1 5 5 °C,高耐熱容器之情況較好爲1 6 0〜1 6 5 °C之範 圍。熱處理時間隨多層容器之厚度或熱處理溫度而變,通 常爲1〜30秒,較好爲2〜20秒。 〔實施例〕 以下顯示實施例及比較例進一步說明本發明,但本發 明並不限於本實施例。實施例及比較例中之樹脂原料及容 器之特性或物性之測定方法如下。 -39- 201247485 〔密度及MFR〕 樹脂密度及MFR (溫度19(TC,荷重21 ·18Ν )係依據 JIS K 6 9 2 2 - 2 測定。 〔結晶熔點〕 樹脂之結晶熔點係依據JI s K 7 1 2 1測定。 〔多分散度(Mw/Mn)〕 樹脂分子量分布之指標的多分散度(Mw/Mn )係依據 JIS K7252 測定。 〔α-烯烴含有率〕 (Α)之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚物中之α-烯烴含有率( 質量%)係使用日本電子股份有限公司製造之FT-NMR之 270MHz之裝置,使用13C-NMR (核磁共振光譜)測定。 〔表面滑動摩擦係數〕 容器之表面滑動摩擦係數係依據JIS K7 125之方法測 定。具體而言,將溫度2 3 °C之水充滿於容器中之後,使用 二層構成(鋁/LDPE )之薄片材,將薄片材之LDPE側裝 載於容器口部,經加熱熔著,而密封容器口部》該容器口 部具備將蓋旋緊在該口部外周部上之螺紋》將拉緊容器用 之金屬線固著在蓋上,接著,將蓋旋緊於容器口部上。將 該容器水平橫放在不銹鋼平板上。使用今田製作所股份有 限公司製造之拉伸壓縮試驗機,製品名SV50,求得以速 度86mm/分鐘水平拉伸安裝於容器口部上之金屬線約2cm 時之最大拉伸荷重値,除以容器總重而算出,作爲容器之 表面滑動摩擦係數。 -40- 201247485 〔表面光澤〕 容器之表面光澤係針對表面滑動摩擦係數之測定用之 容器’依據Jis Z8 5 28之方法測定。具體而言,由距離容 器底部20〜100mm上方之本體部,相對於將容器立起時之 底部面之法線方向(T方向)切出60mm,相對於將容器 立起時之底部面之平行方向(L方向)切出8〇mm作爲試 料。在溫度23 °C之空調環境中,以市售之光澤計測定該試 料之T方向及L方向之光澤(60。光澤値(%)),且以τ 方向及L方向之測定値之平均値作爲容器之表面光澤。 〔實施例1〕 使用複數台擠出機及多層模嘴,擠出層構成爲最外層 /接著層/障蔽層/接著層/回收層/最內層之筒狀型坯,利用 旋轉式直接吹塑成形機,成形內容積爲500cm3之多層構 成之樹脂製多層容器(以下稱爲「多層容器」)。多層容 器之質量爲20g。 (1)表層(最外層及最內層) (A )使用齊格勒納塔觸媒獲得之結晶熔點爲 125〜165 °C之丙烯.α-烯烴無規共聚物:日本聚乙烯股份有 限公司製造之商品名NOBLEN (註冊商標)〔密度 0.905g/cm3 ’ MFR (溫度 190°C,荷重 21.18N) 3.5g/10 分 鐘,結晶熔點132°C,多分散度(Mw/Mn ) =3,α-烯烴含 有率=4質量%〕 9 0質量%,及 (Β)使用茂金屬觸媒獲得之由聚丙烯所成之聚合物 -41 - 201247485 之嵌段,與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌段所組 成之嵌段共聚物:日本聚乙烯股份有限公司製造之商品名 KERNEL (註冊商標)〔密度〇.905g/cm3,MFR (溫度 190°C,荷重 21.18N) 3.5g/10 分鐘,結晶熔點 97°C〕 10 質量% 〔但,(A)及(B)之質量爲以(A)及(B)之合 計作爲1 00質量%時之値,以下同〕, 以及使相對於(A)及(B)之合計質量份成爲 130ppm之方式調配(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂 肪酸醯胺:順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔>12:^-(:〇-(-(:112-)7-CH = CH- ( -CH2- ) 7-CH3 ] (99.8 質量 %;式(C1)之 不飽和脂肪酸醯胺)及順式- 5,6-8,9-l 1,12-14,15-花生四烯 酸醯胺〔H2N-CO- ( -CH2- ) 3-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH- ( -CH2-) 4-CH3] (0.2 質量。/〇)之混 合物(c)。〔因此,(C)之合計含量(ppm )係以相對 於(A)及(B)之合計質量份之比率表示,以下之實施例 及比較例中亦同〕。 (2 )障蔽層:KURARAY股份有限公司製造之商品名 EVAL (註冊商標)〔乙烯含有率爲44莫耳%之乙烯.乙 烯醇共聚物。密度1.140g/cm3,MFR (溫度190°C,荷重 21.18N) 1.7g/l〇 分鐘,結晶熔點 165°C〕 (3)回收層:切除以吹塑成形以本實施例製造之多 層容器時產生之容器之頭部(=袋部),且以粉碎機使之 粉末化而成之樹脂(回收樹脂)作爲原料。 -42- 201247485 (4)接著層:三菱化學股份有限公司製造之馬來酸 酐改質之聚烯烴,商品名MODICK (註冊商標) (1)〜(4)之層之厚度比率爲75: 4: 20: 1。測定 成形之容器之表面滑動摩擦係數(以下稱爲「滑動摩擦」 )及表面光澤且結果示於表1。 〔實施例2〕 除將(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 換成順式-9,10 -十八碳烯酸醯胺〔式(C,) 〕 (99.0質量 % ) ’及順式-8,9-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔112>^-(:0-(-(^2-)6- CH = CH- ( -CH2- ) 8- CH3 ;式(C2 )之不飽和月旨肪酸醯胺 〕(1 · 〇質量% )之混合物(C ),且變更成以1 5 OOppm調 配以外,餘與實施例1同樣,成形多層容器。測定成形之 容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於表1。 〔實施例3〕 除將(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 換成順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔式(C!) 〕 (85.0質量 %),及順式-10,11-二十碳烯酸醯胺〔112:^-(:〇-(-(:112-) 8-CH = CH- ( -ch2- ) 8-CH3 ;式(cu )之不飽和脂肪酸醯 胺〕(15.0質量% )之混合物(c ),且變更成以3 5 0ppm 調配以外,餘與實施例1同樣,成形多層容器。測定成形 之容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於表1。 -43- 201247485 〔實施例4〕 除將(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵 換成順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔式(C!) % ) ’及順式-13,14-二十二碳烯酸醯胺〔H: )1 i-CH = CH- ( -CH2- ) 7-CH3 ;式(C3)之 醯胺〕(2.0質量% )之混合物(C ), 3 5 00ppm調配以外,餘與實施例1同樣,成 測定成形之容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結 〔實施例5〕 除將(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵 換成順式-13, 14-二十二碳烯酸醯胺〔式(c3 量% ),及順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔式 質量%)之混合物(C )以外,餘與實施例 多層容器。測定成形之容器之滑動摩擦及表 示於表1。 〔實施例6〕 除將(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵 換成順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔式(C!) %)’及順式-13,14-二十二碳烯酸醯胺〔式 質量% )之比例之混合物(C ),進而以2.0 含有飽和脂肪酸醯胺的山窬酸醯胺,且變更 不飽和脂肪酸醯胺與飽和脂肪酸醯胺之] 之脂肪酸醯胺 〕(98.0質量 ίΝ-CO- ( -CH2-不飽和脂肪酸 且變更成爲以 :形多層容器。 果示於表1。 之脂肪酸醯胺 )〕(98.0 質 (C, )〕( 2.0 4同樣,成形 面光澤且結果 之脂肪酸醯胺 〕(95.0質量 (C3 )〕( 3.0 質量%之比例 成爲以使該等 会計含量成爲 -44- 201247485 lOOOppm之方式調配以外,餘與實施例4同樣,成形多層 容器。測定成形之容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且,結果示於 表1。 〔實施例7〕 除將(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 換成順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔式(C!) 〕 (92.0質量 %)’及順式-13,14-二十二碳烯酸醯胺〔式((:3)〕 ( 3.0 質量%)之比例之混合物(C),進而以5.0質量%之比例 含有飽和脂肪酸醯胺的硬脂酸醯胺,且變更成爲以使該等 不飽和脂肪酸醯胺與飽和脂肪酸醯胺之合計含量爲 lOOOppm之方式調配以外,餘與實施例4同樣,成形多層 容器。測定成形之容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於 表1。 〔比較例1〕 除將(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 換成反式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔相當於式(C,)之不飽 和脂肪酸醯胺之反式構造〕(單獨使用)以外,餘與實施 例4同樣,成形多層容器。測定成形之容器之滑動摩擦及 表面光澤且結果示於表1。 〔比較例2〕 除將反式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺〔相當於式(Ci )之 -45- 201247485 不飽和脂肪酸醯胺之反式構造〕(單獨使用)變更成反 式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯胺(98.0質量%)與飽和脂肪酸醯 胺的硬脂酸醯胺(2.0質量% )之混合物,且以使該等不 飽和脂肪酸醯胺與飽和脂肪酸醯胺之合計含量爲3 000ppm 之方式變更調配以外,餘與比較例1同樣,成形多層容器 。測定成形之容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於表1-30- 201247485. The resin-made multilayer container of the present invention has the outermost layer or the innermost layer of the container or both of them having a layer composed of the above-mentioned resin composition, that is, containing the aforementioned (A), (B), and ( The layer formed by the resin composition of C). By arranging the layer formed by the resin composition of the present invention in the outermost layer of the resin multilayer container to improve the slidability of the outer surface of the container, it is possible to prevent the container from being manufactured, during transport, or in the contents, because the adjacent containers are adjacent to each other. Or the effect of the occurrence of defective products caused by contact with the device, the stop of the manufacturing line, the failure of the device, etc., and the surface gloss is also excellent. By arranging the layer formed by the resin composition of the present invention in the innermost layer of the resin multilayer container to improve the slidability of the inner surface of the container, it is possible to smoothly carry out the filling of the contents and the use of the contents by the consumer. The effect of excellent liquid repellency. By arranging the layer formed of the resin composition of the present invention in the outermost layer and the innermost layer of the resin multilayer container, the effects of both the arrangement on the outermost layer and the arrangement on the innermost layer can be exhibited. 2. Barrier layer The resin multilayer container of the present invention preferably further comprises a barrier layer to improve the preservation of the contents. The barrier layer may use a gas barrier property such as an oxygen barrier property or a carbon dioxide barrier property, or a barrier to water or water vapor. The barrier layer is not particularly limited, and a layer of a resin film obtained by vapor deposition of a metal or an inorganic oxide, a layer of a metal foil or a barrier resin, or the like may be used depending on the type of the container. A preferred example of the barrier resin forming the barrier layer is exemplified by ethylene. Ethylene-31 - 201247485 enol copolymer or partial saponified product of ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "EVOH"). ). Further, it is excellent in not only the oxygen barrier property but also the carbon dioxide barrier property, and polyglycolic acid can be used as the gas barrier resin. Further, an aromatic polyamine (MXD6) formed of meta-xylene diamine and adipic acid, or a vinylidene chloride-based copolymer or the like can be used. The EVOH is used so that the degree of saponification is 9 〇 mol% or more, preferably 95 mol% or more, more preferably 97 mol% or more, and most preferably 99 mol% or more, so that the ethylene content is 2 0~ 60 mol%, preferably 25 to 5 5 mol%, more preferably 30 to 50 mol% of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified copolymer saponified product. The EVOH is a 'general' MFR having a molecular weight sufficient to form a film (190: (:, load 21.18N) is 6 g / l 〇 min or less ' preferably 5 g / l 〇 min or less, more preferably 4 g / 1 〇 min 3. Adhesive Layer The resin-made multilayer container of the present invention is capable of interposing an adhesive layer between the layers in order to improve the interlayer peel strength. The adhesive layer is preferably an extrudable film and exhibits good adhesion to each resin layer. When the resin-made multilayer container is a multilayer blow-molded container produced by the blow molding described later, it is also possible to prevent the adhesive layer from being separated from the viewpoint of heat resistance or moldability, but mechanical properties or impact resistance are required. For the purpose of use, it is preferred to interpose the adhesive layer. The resin used in the next layer may, for example, be an acid-modified polyolefin such as maleic anhydride-modified polyethylene or maleic anhydride-modified polypropylene; 32- 201247485 Hydroglyceryl-based ethylene copolymer, thermoplastic polyurethane, ethylene. Vinyl acetate copolymer, polyamine, ionic polymer, polypropylene phthalimide, etc. Visible in the resin used in the next layer need There are various additives such as inorganic chelating agent, plasticizer, thermal stabilizer, light stabilizer, dye, etc. 4. Recycling layer The resin multilayer container of the present invention is preferably provided for improving the strength of the container and improving the recovery of resources. The recovery layer is a material (a waste portion of a parison or a product container, a bottle-recovered product other than the product specification, etc.) which is recovered from the resin-made multilayer container of the present invention, or a resin-made multilayer container of the present invention. The material recovered in the step is a layer of a main component. In particular, the resin-made multilayer container of the present invention may be a molded container obtained by a blow molding manufacturer to be described later, in which a blow molding air is introduced into a preform of a preform. a head (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a "bag portion"), and the cut bag portion is made of a recycled resin powdered by a pulverizer as a raw material, and may be a bag other than the bag portion including the cut blow molded container. The resin recovered in part, or the parison before molding, and the material or raw material of each layer forming the resin multilayer container as a main component. Further, it may contain a raw material for forming each layer of the resin multilayer container of the present invention, for example, various resin materials, a formulation, an adhesive, etc. 5. Multilayer container-33-201247485 The resin multilayer container of the present invention is provided with the above-mentioned The layer formed of the resin composition of (A), (B), and (C) is preferably a resin-made multilayer container having a surface layer, a barrier layer, an adhesive layer, and a recovery layer as a layer structure. A resin multilayer container composed of a layer formed of an outermost layer, an adhesive layer, a barrier layer, an adhesive layer, a recovery layer, and an innermost layer. The thickness of the resin multilayer container of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the container body portion ( The total layer thickness of the side wall) is usually from 20 μm to 5 mηηη, preferably from 100 μm to 3 mm, more preferably from 200 μm to 1ηιηι. The thickness of the surface layer (meaning the total thickness of the outermost layer and/or the innermost layer) is usually 50 to 90% (thickness ratio) with respect to the total layer thickness. The surface layer is preferably from 55 to 85% (thickness ratio), more preferably from 60 to 80% (thickness ratio). The recovery layer is usually 5 to 30% (thickness ratio), preferably 10 to 25% (thickness ratio), more preferably 1 5 to 25% (thickness ratio). The barrier layer is usually from 1 to 10% (thickness ratio), preferably from 2 to 8% (thickness ratio), more preferably from 3 to 6% (thickness ratio). The total amount of the agent layers is usually 0.005 to 2% (thickness ratio), preferably 0.007 to 1.5% (thickness ratio)', more preferably 0.008 to 1.2% (thickness ratio). The proportion of the outermost layer of the surface layer (the outermost layer and the innermost layer) in the resin multilayer container of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is usually 10 to 80% (thickness ratio), preferably. It is 1 5 to 75% (thickness ratio)' more preferably 20 to 70% (thickness ratio), preferably 25 to 65% (thickness ratio). The overall thickness of the container of the resin multilayer container of the present invention may be uniform. It can also be a part of the thickness change. The bottom of the multi-layer container is generally thicker than -34- 201247485. The volume of the resin-made multilayer container of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably a resin-made multilayer having a volume of from 1 to 3,000 cm 3 , more preferably from 200 to 2,000 cm 3 , more preferably from 30 to 100 cm 3 . container. [Surface sliding friction coefficient] The resin multilayer container of the present invention is excellent in slidability by layering a layer composed of the resin composition containing the above (A), (B) ', and (C) as a surface layer. Container. By making the surface layer one of the outermost layer and the innermost layer or both, the slidability of the outer surface and/or the inner surface of the resin multilayer container can be excellent. The slidability of the resin-made multilayered container can be evaluated in accordance with the surface sliding friction coefficient measured by the method of JIS K7 125. Specifically, after filling the container with a temperature of 23 ° C in a container, a sheet of a two-layer structure (aluminum/LDPE) having a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is used, and the LDPE side of the sheet is placed in the container. The mouth is heated and fused to seal the mouth of the container. A thread for screwing the lid to the outer peripheral portion of the mouth is provided at the mouth of the container. The wire for tensioning the container is fixed to the lid, and then the lid is screwed onto the mouth of the container. The container was placed horizontally on a stainless steel plate, and the maximum tensile load 値 at a speed of 86 mm/min was used to horizontally stretch the metal wire attached to the mouth of the container at about 2 cm, and the load was calculated. Divided by the total weight of the container as the surface sliding friction coefficient of the container. When the sliding friction coefficient is 0.40 or less, the slidability is good, and is preferably 0.38 or less, more preferably 0.35 or less. -35-201247485 [Surface Gloss] The resin multilayer container of the present invention has an excellent surface gloss by having a layer composed of the resin composition containing the above (A), (B), and (C). container. The surface gloss of the resin multilayer container can be measured in accordance with the method of JIS Z8 52 8. Specifically, the body portion from the bottom of the container 20 to 10 mm is cut 60 mm with respect to the normal direction (T direction) of the bottom surface when the container is raised, and the bottom surface is raised with respect to the container. In the parallel direction (L direction), 80 mm was cut out as a sample, and in the air-conditioned environment at a temperature of 23 ° C, the gloss in the T direction and the L direction of the sample (60° gloss 値 (%)) was measured by a gloss meter, in the T direction. And the average direction of the measurement in the L direction is the surface gloss of the container. Gloss of surface gloss 値 If it is 40% or more, the gloss is good. III. Method for Producing Container The resin-made multilayer container of the present invention may be a blow-molded container (including an extended blow-molded container), an injection-molded container, a film formed by a film or a sheet, and a package made by using the film, and the sheet is vacuum-treated. Various shapes such as a plate or a cup formed by forming and/or pressing. Among these, it is preferably a blow molded container, more preferably a direct blow molded container, that is, a resin multilayer container which is formed by direct blow molding. Therefore, the resin multilayer container of the present invention can be formed into containers of various shapes by blow molding (including stretch blow molding), injection molding, bending of a film or sheet, and subsequent vacuum forming and/or pressure forming of a sheet. And manufacturing. For example, a resin-made multilayer container in which a packaging bag can be manufactured by sealing three sides of a pre-manufactured multilayer sheet or film or 201247485 square. Further, a pre-manufactured multilayer sheet or film is formed by a sheet forming method (vacuum forming and/or pressure forming), and a resin-made multilayer container having a shape such as a plate or a cup can be produced, and preferably formed by blow molding. A resin multilayer container is produced, and a multilayer parison (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "multilayer parison") is blow-molded in a detachable mold having a cavity wall having a container shape to produce a multilayered container of a blow molded article. The blow molding can be carried out by using a cooling parison method which is cooled to a normal temperature or room temperature after heating a multilayer parison and heated to a specific temperature at the time of blow molding, and can also produce a multilayer parison, followed by heat of blow molding. The parison method. The multilayer parison can be produced by multilayer injection molding, but it is preferred to produce a multi-layer parison having a cylindrical shape (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "tubular" or "tube-shaped J" by melt co-extrusion. It is produced by direct blow molding of a continuous blow molding of a multilayer coform which is formed by co-extrusion. Hereinafter, a case of producing a multilayered resin container of the present invention by direct blow molding will be described. A method of producing a multilayer parison having a specific multilayer structure by co-extrusion is exemplified by a coextrusion method using a tubular die, a coextrusion method using a T die, a coextrusion method using blow molding, and the like. However, when a so-called bottle-shaped container is produced by blow molding, it is preferred to produce a tubular (tube-like) multilayer parison by a co-extrusion method using a tubular die. A tubular die is used for coextrusion. When a multilayer parison is produced, a plurality of types of extruders are used depending on the type of the resin, and the resin corresponding to each layer is separately developed, and the molten resin is laminated in the order of the nozzle-37-201247485. Ways to merge. When the innermost layer and the outermost layer of the surface layer are composed of the same kind of resin, they are diverged in a manner of sandwiching the resin raw materials forming the other layers, and then merged in the extrusion die, from the tubular shape die. The resin is extruded in a state in which the entire layer is composed of a specific layer, and the temperature of the die is usually from 120 to 240 ° C, preferably from 130 to 23 ° C, more preferably from 140 to 220 ° C. The shape of the hole can also be a flat shape close to a circular shape. If the coextrusion method using a tubular die is used, the wall thickness change control of the multilayer parison can be easily performed. A multilayer parison is produced by co-injection molding, and a molding machine having a plurality of injection cylinders is used to form a surface layer in a hole of a single parison injection molding die, and a molten layer is formed from a gate. The resin composition of the outermost layer and/or the innermost layer and the resin material forming the other layer are coextruded to form a bottomed multilayer parison. Part or all of the bottom of the multilayer parison may be free of barrier layers. Since the thickness of the portion is larger than the thickness of the body portion, the bottom portion is substantially only the thermoplastic resin composition layer, and the barrier property can be exhibited. By disposing the barrier layer only in the body portion, the mechanical strength of the multilayer container can be prevented from being lowered, and the uniformity is easy. Controlling the thickness of the barrier layer. 2. Blow molding blow molding is to hold a cylindrical multi-layer parison co-extruded by the above method with a detachable mold, so that the lower end is melt-sealed, and at the same time, the upper end is cut, and the upper end is blown from the upper end of the opening. After the pressurized fluid is formed into a container shape, 'cut off the unnecessary container-38-201247485 upper part of the mouth (head or bag part) to obtain a resin multi-layered container. For the mold for blow molding, a mirror-finished mold can be used. The surface temperature of the detachable mold is generally preferably in the range of 10 to 50 ° C. Moreover, the fluid for blow molding is preferably used for sterilizing air, and the pressure is preferably 1. 〇~15kg/cm2 range. The resin multilayer container of the present invention can also be produced by stretch blow molding. In the stretch blow molding step, the multilayer parison is adjusted to an extendable temperature, and then inserted into a cavity of a blow molding mold, and a pressurized fluid such as air is blown to perform stretch blow molding. An extension rod can also be used for extension in the length direction. The stretch blow molding can be carried out by either a hot parison method or a cold parison method. The total stretch ratio is usually 6 to 9 times, the pressure bottle is 8 to 9.5 times, and the heat resistant bottle is 6 to 7.5 times. The large bottle is about 7 to 8 times. When manufacturing a multilayer container made of a heat-resistant resin suitable for hot charging of contents, the temperature of the mold for blow molding may be raised to 1 〇〇 ° C or more in order to prevent heat shrinkage and deformation of the container during hot charging. Heat treated (heat set) in the mold. The mold temperature is 100 to 165 ° C, and the heat-resistant container is preferably 1 4 5 to 15 5 ° C, and the high heat-resistant container is preferably in the range of 1 60 0 to 1 6 5 ° C. The heat treatment time varies depending on the thickness of the multilayered container or the heat treatment temperature, and is usually from 1 to 30 seconds, preferably from 2 to 20 seconds. [Examples] The present invention will be further illustrated by the following examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples. The methods for measuring the properties or physical properties of the resin materials and containers in the examples and comparative examples are as follows. -39- 201247485 [Density and MFR] Resin density and MFR (temperature 19 (TC, load 21 · 18 Ν) is determined according to JIS K 6 9 2 2 - 2. [Crystal melting point] The crystalline melting point of the resin is based on JI s K 7 1 2 1 measurement [polydispersity (Mw/Mn)] The polydispersity (Mw/Mn) of the index of the molecular weight distribution of the resin is determined in accordance with JIS K7252. [α-olefin content] (Α) The α-olefin content (% by mass) in the random copolymer was measured by 13 C-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy) using a 270-MHz apparatus by FT-NMR manufactured by JEOL Ltd. [Surface sliding friction coefficient] The surface sliding friction coefficient of the container is measured in accordance with the method of JIS K7 125. Specifically, after the water having a temperature of 23 ° C is filled in the container, the sheet material of the two layers (aluminum/LDPE) is used, and the sheet material is used. The LDPE side is placed on the mouth of the container and is heated and fused, and the mouth of the container is provided with a thread for screwing the lid to the outer peripheral portion of the mouth portion. The metal wire for tightening the container is fixed to the lid. Then, screw the lid onto the mouth of the container. The container was placed horizontally on a stainless steel plate. Using a tensile compression tester manufactured by Ida Manufacturing Co., Ltd., the product name was SV50, and the maximum speed of the metal wire attached to the mouth of the container was about 2 cm at a speed of 86 mm/min. The tensile load 値 is calculated by dividing the total weight of the container as the surface sliding friction coefficient of the container. -40- 201247485 [Surface gloss] The surface gloss of the container is a container for measuring the sliding friction coefficient of the surface 'According to Jis Z8 5 28 Specifically, the body portion above 20 to 100 mm from the bottom of the container is cut 60 mm with respect to the normal direction (T direction) of the bottom surface when the container is erected, relative to when the container is erected In the parallel direction (L direction) of the bottom surface, 8 mm was cut out as a sample. In an air-conditioned environment at a temperature of 23 ° C, the gloss in the T direction and the L direction of the sample was measured with a commercially available gloss meter (60. %)), and the average enthalpy of measurement in the τ direction and the L direction is used as the surface gloss of the container. [Example 1] Using a plurality of extruders and a multilayer die, the extruded layer was configured as The outer layer/adhesive layer/barrier layer/adhesive layer/recovery layer/the innermost layer of the cylindrical parison is formed into a resin multi-layered container made of a multilayer having an internal volume of 500 cm3 by a rotary direct blow molding machine (hereinafter referred to as " Multi-layer container"). The mass of the multi-layer container is 20g. (1) Surface layer (outermost layer and innermost layer) (A) Propylene obtained by using Zieglernatta catalyst with a melting point of 125~165 °C. Olefin random copolymer: manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd. under the trade name NOBLEN (registered trademark) [density 0.905 g/cm3 ' MFR (temperature 190 ° C, load 21.18 N) 3.5 g/10 min, crystal melting point 132 ° C , polydispersity (Mw/Mn) = 3, α-olefin content = 4 mass%] 90% by mass, and (Β) polymer obtained from polypropylene using a metallocene catalyst -41 - 201247485 a block copolymer composed of a block of a polymer formed from an ethylene-propylene copolymer: KERNEL (registered trademark) manufactured by Nippon Polyethylene Co., Ltd. [density 〇 905 g/cm 3 , MFR (temperature 190 ° C, load 21.18 N) 3.5 g / 10 min, crystalline melting point 97 ° C 〕 10% by mass [However, the mass of (A) and (B) is 100% by mass of (A) and (B), the same as below, and relative to (A) and (B) The total mass fraction is adjusted to 130 ppm (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond: cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine [>12:^-(: 〇-(-(:112-)7-CH=CH-(-CH2-)7-CH3] (99.8 mass%; unsaturated fatty acid decylamine of formula (C1)) and cis-5,6-8, 9-l 1,12-14,15-arachidonic acid decylamine [H2N-CO- ( -CH2- ) 3-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH-CH2-CH = CH - ( -CH2-) 4-CH3] (0.2 mass. /〇) mixture (c). [Therefore, the total content (ppm) of (C) is expressed by the ratio of the total mass parts of (A) and (B), and the same applies to the following examples and comparative examples. (2) Barrier layer: A brand name EVAL (registered trademark) manufactured by KURARAY Co., Ltd. [ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene content of 44 mol%. Density 1.140 g/cm3, MFR (temperature 190 ° C, load 21.18 N) 1.7 g/l 〇 minute, crystal melting point 165 ° C] (3) Recovered layer: cut-off to blow molding the multilayer container manufactured in the present example A resin (recycled resin) obtained by pulverizing the head (= bag portion) of the container to be produced is used as a raw material. -42- 201247485 (4) Adhesive layer: Maleic anhydride modified polyolefin manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, trade name MODICK (registered trademark) The thickness ratio of layers of (1) to (4) is 75: 4: 20: 1. The surface sliding friction coefficient (hereinafter referred to as "sliding friction") and the surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 2] In place of (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond was replaced with cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine (formula (C,)) (99.0% by mass) 'and cis-8,9-octadecenoic acid decylamine [112>^-(:0-(-(^2-)6-CH=CH-(-CH2-) 8-CH3; In the same manner as in Example 1, a multilayered container was molded in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the mixture (C) of the unsaturated fatty acid amide (1· 〇% by mass) of C2) was changed to 1,500 ppm. The sliding friction and surface gloss and the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 3] In addition to (C) fatty acid guanamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond was replaced by cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid Indoleamine (formula (C!)] (85.0% by mass), and cis-10,11-eicosate decylamine [112:^-(:〇-(-(:112-) 8-CH = The mixture (c) of CH-( -ch2-) 8-CH3; unsaturated fatty acid decylamine of formula (cu) (15.0% by mass) was changed to 550 ppm, and the remainder was the same as in Example 1. The multilayer container was molded. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 1. -43- 201247485 [Example 4] In addition to (C) having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond for cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine (formula (C!) %) ' and cis-13 a mixture (C) of 14-docosaenoic acid decylamine [H: ) 1 i-CH = CH-( -CH2-) 7-CH3; decylamine of formula (C3) (2.0% by mass), In the same manner as in Example 1, the sliding friction and the surface gloss of the formed container were measured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the (C) unsaturated cis-structure carbon double bond was changed to cis- 13, a mixture of 14-tetradecanoic acid decylamine (formula (c3 amount %), and cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine (formula mass%), (C) A multilayer container. The sliding friction of the formed container was measured and shown in Table 1. [Example 6] In addition to (C) having an unsaturated cis-structure carbon double bond for cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid a mixture (C) of a ratio of decylamine (formula (C!)%)' and cis-13,14-docosaenoic acid amide (formula%), and further a mountain containing 2.0 saturated fatty acid decylamine Decylamine citrate, and changing unsaturated fatty acid guanamine and saturated fat Fatty acid decylamine] fatty acid guanamine] (98.0 mass Ν -CO- (-CH2-unsaturated fatty acid and changed to: multi-layered container: fruit shown in Table 1. fatty acid decylamine)] (98.0 quality ( C, )] (2.04, the same is true for the gloss of the molded surface and the resulting fatty acid amide) (95.0 mass (C3)) (the ratio of 3.0% by mass is adjusted so that the accounting content becomes -44-201247485 lOOppm) In the same manner as in Example 4, a multilayered container was molded. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured, and the results are shown in Table 1. [Example 7] In place of (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond was replaced with cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine [Formula (C!)] (92.0% by mass) And a mixture (C) of cis-13,14-docosaenoic acid decylamine (formula ((:3)) (3.0% by mass), and further containing saturated fatty acid in a ratio of 5.0% by mass In the same manner as in Example 4, a multilayer container was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the amine stearyl stearate was changed so that the total content of the unsaturated fatty acid decylamine and the saturated fatty acid decylamine was 1.0 ppm. The sliding friction and surface gloss and the results are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 1] In addition to (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond was replaced with trans-9,10-octadecenoic acid A multilayer container was molded in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the decylamine (corresponding to the trans structure of the unsaturated fatty acid decylamine of the formula (C)) (used alone) was used. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results were measured. Shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 2] In addition to trans-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine [equivalent to (Ci) -45- 201247485 The trans-structure of the unsaturated fatty acid decylamine] (alone used) was changed to the trans-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine (98.0% by mass) and the saturated fatty acid guanamine In the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, a multilayer container was molded in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that the mixture of the fatty acid decylamine (2.0% by mass) was changed in such a manner that the total content of the unsaturated fatty acid decylamine and the saturated fatty acid decylamine was 3 000 ppm. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 1.

-46 - 201247485 表面 光澤 (%) Μ in ri 5 Μ 滑動 摩擦 0.38 ! 0.24 0.34 1 '0.22 L_ 一 0.24 0.35 0.35 0.44 0.43 飽和脂肪酸醯胺 比率 〇 ri 〇 飽和脂肪酸_ 1 1 1 1 1 山窬酸酸胺 麵酸離 1 硬脂酸麵 丨 (C)不飽和脂肪酸醯胺 比率 <N Ο ρ 15.0 〇 CS S 〇 cn 〇 ΓΟ 不飽和脂肪酸醯胺 ,m ^ m -s -/Ip 00 SI A计1 M J 順式·8,9-十八碳烯酸醯 胺(C2) 順式·10,”_二十碳铺酸 醯胺(Ch) 順式-13,14-二十二碳稀 酸酿胺(c3) 順式-9,10·十八碳烯酸 醯胺(C·) 順式·!3,14-二十二 _ 酸離(C3) 順式-13,14-二十二碳烯 酸醯胺(c3) 1 1 比率 99.8 j 99.0 85.0 98.0 98.0 95.0 92.0 100 98.0 不飽和脂肪酸醯胺 順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸 隨(c〇 順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸 醯胺(C,) 1順式·9,10-十八碳稀酸 醯胺(C!) 順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸 醯胺(c〇 順式-13,14-二十二碳烯 酸赚(c3). i順式-9,10·十八騰酸 醯胺(c〇 順式-9Λ0-十八碳嫌酸 醯胺(Q) 囊1 5· ^ |» tg υ 益窗 m λ S 9 ^ ^ i S <Q 'S S5 -M § 1500 350 3500 3500 1000 2000 3500 3000 i ^ ^ ® « a 領S! S 1¾ 11 g逋芻 0 g跋$ ® # a 111 90 (結晶溶點 132eC, α -嫌烴=4 質量%) 實施例 比較例 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 比較例1 比較例2 -47- 201247485-46 - 201247485 Surface gloss (%) Μ in ri 5 Μ sliding friction 0.38 ! 0.24 0.34 1 '0.22 L_ a 0.24 0.35 0.35 0.44 0.43 saturated fatty acid guanamine ratio 〇ri 〇 saturated fatty acid _ 1 1 1 1 1 behenic acid Aminic acid acid away from 1 stearic acid facial bismuth (C) unsaturated fatty acid guanamine ratio <N Ο ρ 15.0 〇CS S 〇cn 〇ΓΟ unsaturated fatty acid guanamine, m ^ m -s - /Ip 00 SI A 1 MJ cis · 8,9-octadecenoic acid decylamine (C2) cis ·10," _ twenty carbon decyl decylamine (Ch) cis -13,14- twenty-two carbon dilute acid Amine (c3) cis-9,10·octadecanoic acid decylamine (C·) cis·!3,14-22 _ acid away (C3) cis-13,14- twenty-two carbon Terpene amide (c3) 1 1 ratio 99.8 j 99.0 85.0 98.0 98.0 95.0 92.0 100 98.0 unsaturated fatty acid decyl cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid with (c〇 cis-9,10-18 Hydroxide decylamine (C,) 1 cis·9,10-octadecahydrate decylamine (C!) cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine (c〇 cis-13, 14-docosaenoic acid earned (c3). i cis-9,10·eighteen decanoic acid decylamine (c〇 cis-9 Λ0-eighteen carbon citrate guanamine (Q)囊1 5· ^ |» tg 益 benefit window m λ S 9 ^ ^ i S <Q 'S S5 -M § 1500 350 3500 3500 1000 2000 3500 3000 i ^ ^ ® « a collar S! S 13⁄4 11 g逋刍0 g跋$ ® # a 111 90 (crystallization melting point 132eC, α - suspicion hydrocarbon = 4% by mass) Example Comparative Example Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 -47- 201247485

由表1之結果,可知具備由含有(A) 、(B)及(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之樹脂組成物 所組成之層作爲表層之樹脂製多層容器,該樹脂組成物滿 足(Ϊ )以(A )及(B )之合計作爲1 0 〇質量%時,(B ) 爲0.5〜40質量% ;及(II)相對於(A)及(B)之合計質 量份,(C)爲100〜4000ppm之實施例I〜7之樹脂製多層 容器之表面滑動摩擦係數爲0.22〜0.38,表面滑動性良好 ,且表面光澤之光澤値爲42〜52%,光澤良好,滑動性與 表面光澤均衡良好地獲得改善。 相對於此,含有具有不飽和反式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸 醯胺代替(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 之比較例1及2之樹脂製多層容器之表面滑動摩擦係數大 如0.44或0.43,有黏附感,爲滑動性不足者。 〔贲施例8〕 除將表層變更爲(A ) 97質量%及(B ) 3質量%,且 變更成(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺成 爲400ppm之方式調配以外,餘與實施例2同樣,成形多 層容器。測定成形容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於 表2。 〔實施例9〕 除將表層變更爲(A) 70質量%及(B) 30質量%以外 ,餘與實施例8同樣,成形多層容器。測定成形容器之滑 -48 - 201247485 動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於表2。 〔實施例1 〇〕 表層中,除將結晶熔點132°C、α-烯烴含有率爲4質 量%的(A )之齊格勒觸媒無規共聚物變更爲結晶熔點 16 0°C、α-烯烴(乙烯)含有率爲1質量%之丙烯·乙烯無 規共聚物以外,餘與實施例3同樣,成形多層容器。測定 成形容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於表2。 〔比較例3〕 除將表層變更爲(Α) 50質量%及(Β) 50質量%,且 變更爲以(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 成爲5 000ppm之方式調配以外,餘與實施例2同樣,成形 多層容器。測定成形容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示 於表2。 〔比較例4〕 除將表層變更爲(B) 1〇〇質量%〔不含(A)〕,且 變更爲以(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 成爲4000ppm之方式調配以外,餘與比較例3同樣,成形 多層容器。測定成形容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示 於表2。 [比較例5〕 -49- 201247485 除將表層變更爲(A) 100質量%〔不含(B)〕,且 變更爲以(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺 成爲80ppm之方式調配以外,餘與比較例3同樣,成形多 層容器。測定成形容器之滑動摩擦及表面光澤且結果示於 表2。 -50- 201247485 表面光 澤w V» v〇 滑動摩 擦 0.36 0.38 0.34 0.24 0.53 0.41 (c)不飽和脂肪酸醯胺 比率 q ρ 15.0 ρ ρ 〇 不飽和脂肪酸酸胺 順式-8,9-十八碳烯酸酸胺 _ί£Δ_ 順式-8,9-十/\_酸酿胺 _LC2)____ 順式-10,11-二十碳烯酸醯 胺(c„) 順式-8,9·十八碳烯酸藤胺 _(S) _._ 順式-8,9-十八碳烯酸酿胺 _(C2) _ 順式-8,9·十八隨酸_ (c2) § 99.0 99.0 85.0 99.0 99.0 99.0 不麵旨肪瞧! 順式-9,10-十八碳嫌酸醯 胺(C,) 順式-9,10-十八碳職醯 順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醯 胺(C0 順式-9,10-十八碳烯酸醢 胺(C·) 順式-9,10_十八碳烯酸醯 胺(C·) 順式-9,10-十八_麵 胺(c〇 脂肪酸SK之 合計含a _(ρρπΰ_ 400 400 350 5000 4000 S 趣兹 δ ιΜ si m 〇 〇 〇 m Μ ^ I ® ^ ^ w σν 〇 < -® 7 〇 〇 實施例 比較例 實施例8 實施例9 實施例10 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 -51 - 201247485As a result of the results of Table 1, it is understood that a resin-made multilayer container having a layer composed of a resin composition containing fatty acid amides having (A), (B), and (C) unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bonds is used as a surface layer. When the resin composition satisfies (Ϊ) as a total of (A) and (B) as 10% by mass, (B) is 0.5 to 40% by mass; and (II) is relative to (A) and (B) The resin-made multilayer container of Examples I to 7 having a total mass fraction (C) of 100 to 4000 ppm has a surface sliding friction coefficient of 0.22 to 0.38, a good surface slidability, and a gloss of surface gloss of 42 to 52%. Good, slidability and surface gloss are well balanced. On the other hand, the surface sliding friction of the resin multilayer container of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 containing the fatty acid decyl amine having an unsaturated trans structural carbon double bond instead of (C) the fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond The coefficient is as large as 0.44 or 0.43, which has a sticky feeling and is insufficient for sliding. [Example 8] Except that the surface layer was changed to (A) 97% by mass and (B) 3% by mass, and the (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond was changed to 400 ppm. In the same manner as in Example 2, a multilayered container was molded. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 2. [Example 9] A multilayer container was molded in the same manner as in Example 8 except that the surface layer was changed to (A) 70% by mass and (B) 30% by mass. The slip of the shaped container was measured -48 - 201247485 dynamic friction and surface gloss and the results are shown in Table 2. [Example 1 〇] In the surface layer, the Ziegler catalyst random copolymer of (A) having a crystal melting point of 132 ° C and an α-olefin content of 4% by mass was changed to a crystal melting point of 16 0 ° C, α. A multilayer container was molded in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the olefin/ethylene random copolymer having an olefin (ethylene) content of 1% by mass was used. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 2. [Comparative Example 3] The surface layer was changed to (Α) 50% by mass and (Β) 50% by mass, and was changed to (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond to be 5 000 ppm. In the same manner as in Example 2, a multilayer container was molded. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 2. [Comparative Example 4] The surface layer was changed to (B) 1% by mass (excluding (A)), and changed to (C) a fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structure carbon double bond of 4000 ppm. A multilayer container was molded in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 except for the preparation. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 2. [Comparative Example 5] -49-201247485 The surface layer was changed to (A) 100% by mass (excluding (B)), and the fatty acid decylamine having (C) unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond was changed to 80 ppm. In the same manner as in Comparative Example 3, a multilayer container was molded in the same manner as in the above. The sliding friction and surface gloss of the formed container were measured and the results are shown in Table 2. -50- 201247485 Surface gloss w V» v〇 sliding friction 0.36 0.38 0.34 0.24 0.53 0.41 (c) unsaturated fatty acid decylamine ratio q ρ 15.0 ρ ρ 〇 unsaturated fatty acid acid amine cis-8,9-octadecene Acid acid amine _ί£Δ_ cis-8,9-ten/\_acid amide _LC2)____ cis-10,11-eicosate decylamine (c„) cis-8,9· Octadecene oxalate _(S) _._ cis-8,9-octadeceenoic acid amide (C2) _ cis-8,9·eighteen acid _ (c2) § 99.0 99.0 85.0 99.0 99.0 99.0 No face fat! cis-9,10-eighteen carbon suspected acid amine (C,) cis-9,10-eighteen carbon job cis-9,10-18 Hydroxide decylamine (C0 cis-9,10-octadecenoic acid decylamine (C·) cis-9,10-octadecanoic acid decylamine (C·) cis-9,10- 18-facet amine (the total of c〇 fatty acids SK contains a _(ρρπΰ_ 400 400 350 5000 4000 S oz δ ιΜ si m 〇〇〇m Μ ^ I ® ^ ^ w σν 〇 < -® 7 〇〇 implementation EXAMPLES Comparative Example 8 Example 9 Example 10 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 -51 - 201247485

由表2之結果,可知具備由含有(A) 、 (B)及(C )具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺之樹脂組成物 所組成之層作爲表層之樹脂製多層容器,該樹脂組成物滿 足(I )以(A )及(B )之合計作爲1 00質量%時,(B ) 爲0.5〜40質量% :及(II)相對於(A)及(B)之合計質 量份,(C)爲l〇〇~4〇〇Oppm的實施例8〜10之樹脂製多 層容器之表面滑動摩擦係數爲0.34〜0.38,表面滑動性良 好,且表面光澤之光澤値爲49〜51%,光澤良好,滑動性 與表面光澤均衡良好地獲得改善。 相對於此,表層(最外層及最內層)由含大量(B) ,同時含大量(C )之樹脂組成物所組成之比較例3之樹 脂製多層容器之表面光澤之光澤値爲35%,可知光澤並不 良好。另外,表層(最外層及最內層)由不含(A)之樹 脂組成物所組成之比較例4之樹脂製多層容器之表面光澤 的光澤値爲3 6%,光澤並不良好,且表面滑動摩擦係數大 如0.53,有黏附感,爲滑動性不足者。另外,表層(最外 層及最內層)不含(B),且(C)之含量較小之比較例5 的樹脂製多層容器之表面滑動摩擦係數大如0.41,有黏附 感,爲滑動性不足者。 〔產業上之可能利用性〕 本發明爲具備含有(A )使用齊格勒納塔觸媒獲得之 結晶熔點爲125〜165°C之丙烯.α-烯烴無規共聚物,(B) 使用茂金屬觸媒獲得之由聚丙烯所組成之聚合物之嵌段, -52- 201247485 與由乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌段所組成之嵌段 共聚物,及(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯 胺之樹脂組成物所成之層作爲表層之樹脂製多層容器, 藉由該樹脂組成物滿足以下之(I)及(II)之前述樹 脂製多層容器, (I )以(A )及(B )之合計作爲1 00質量%時,(B )爲0.5〜40質量% ;及 (II)相對於(A)及(B)之合計質量份,(C)爲 100〜4000ppm , 而可提供自瓶子成形後,可對應於內容物之充塡、輸 送、包裝之各步驟中之各種環境溫度而發揮滑動性,且* 塡充於容器中之內容物之甩液性獲得改善,且表面光澤亦 優異之樹脂製多層容器,故生產性高,且,可提供輸送時 或保存時之信賴性高,且使用者滿足度提高之樹脂製多層 容器,故產業上利用可能性高。 -53-As a result of the results of Table 2, it is understood that a resin-made multilayer container having a layer composed of a resin composition containing (A), (B), and (C) a fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond as a surface layer is provided. When the resin composition satisfies (I) as a total of (A) and (B) as 100% by mass, (B) is 0.5 to 40% by mass: and (II) is based on the total of (A) and (B) The resin having a thickness of (C) of 10 〇〇 to 4 〇〇 Oppm of the multilayer container of Examples 8 to 10 has a surface sliding friction coefficient of 0.34 to 0.38, and the surface slidability is good, and the gloss of the surface gloss is 49 〜 51%, good gloss, good balance between slidability and surface gloss. On the other hand, the surface layer (outermost layer and innermost layer) was made of a resin containing a large amount of (B) and containing a large amount of (C) resin composition, and the surface gloss of the resin was 35%. It is known that the gloss is not good. Further, the surface layer (outermost layer and innermost layer) of the resin-made multilayer container of Comparative Example 4 which is composed of the resin composition containing no (A) had a gloss of 6% of the surface gloss, and the gloss was not good, and the surface was not good. The sliding friction coefficient is as large as 0.53, which has a sticky feeling and is insufficient for sliding. In addition, the surface layer (the outermost layer and the innermost layer) does not contain (B), and the resin multilayer container of Comparative Example 5 having a small content of (C) has a surface sliding friction coefficient as large as 0.41, and has a sticky feeling and is slidable. Insufficient. [Industrial Applicability] The present invention is a propylene/α-olefin random copolymer having (A) a crystal melting point of 125 to 165 ° C obtained by using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, and (B) a block of a polymer composed of a polypropylene obtained from a metal catalyst, a block copolymer composed of a block of a polymer formed from an ethylene/propylene copolymer, and (C) having no a resin-made multilayer container in which a resin composition of a fatty acid decylamine having a saturated cis-structured carbon double bond is used as a surface layer, and the resin composition satisfies the above-mentioned resin multilayer container of the following (I) and (II). (I) When the total of (A) and (B) is 100% by mass, (B) is 0.5 to 40% by mass; and (II) is based on the total mass of (A) and (B), (C) ) is 100 to 4000 ppm, and can be provided after the bottle is formed, and can exhibit slidability corresponding to various environmental temperatures in the steps of filling, transporting, and packaging of the contents, and *filling the contents of the container A resin-made multilayer container with improved sputum properties and excellent surface gloss, so high productivity Further, it is possible to provide a resin-made multi-layered container which has high reliability at the time of transportation or storage and which has improved user satisfaction, and is therefore highly industrially applicable. -53-

Claims (1)

201247485 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種樹脂製多層容器,其特徵係具備由樹脂組成 物所成之層作爲表層之樹脂製多層容器,該樹脂組成物包 含(A )使用齊格勒納塔(Ziglar . Natta )觸媒所得之結 晶熔點爲125〜165°C之丙烯.α-烯烴無規共聚物,(B)由 使用茂金屬觸媒所得之由聚丙烯所成之聚合物之嵌段與由 乙烯·丙烯共聚物所成之聚合物之嵌段所成之嵌段共聚物 ,及(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺,且 該樹脂組成物滿足以下之(I )及(II ): (I )以(A )及(B )之合計作爲1 〇〇質量%時,(B )爲0.5~40質量% ;及 (II)相對於(A)及(B)之合計質量份,(C)爲 100〜4000ppm 。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂製多層容器,其中 前述之(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺含 有以由以下之(C!) 、(C2)及(C3)所成群組選出之一 式表示之至少一種脂肪酸醯胺: (Ci) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (其中 ,11爲6$11$10之範圍之整數); (C2 ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH = CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (其 中,m爲6SmS10之範圍之整數).,及 (C3 ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)k-CH3 (其 中,k爲6SkS10之範圍之整數)。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之樹脂製多層容器,其中201247485 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A resin-made multilayer container characterized by having a resin-made multilayer container having a layer composed of a resin composition as a surface layer, the resin composition comprising (A) using Ziegler Natta ( a propylene.α-olefin random copolymer having a crystal melting point of 125 to 165 ° C obtained by a catalyst, and (B) a block of a polymer formed of polypropylene obtained by using a metallocene catalyst. a block copolymer composed of a block of a polymer formed from an ethylene-propylene copolymer, and (C) a fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond, and the resin composition satisfies the following (I And (II): (I) When the total of (A) and (B) is 1% by mass, (B) is 0.5 to 40% by mass; and (II) is relative to (A) and (B) The total mass fraction, (C) is 100 to 4000 ppm. 2. The resin-made multilayer container according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is contained by (C!), (C2) and (C3) The group is selected to represent at least one fatty acid guanamine: (Ci) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH = CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3 (where 11 is 6$11$10) (C2) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)m.2-CH=CH-(-CH2-)m-CH3 (where m is an integer in the range of 6SmS10)., and (C3 H2N-CO-(-CH2-)k + 4-CH = CH-(-CH2-)k-CH3 (where k is an integer in the range of 6SkS10). 3. A resin multi-layered container as claimed in claim 2, wherein -54- 201247485 前述之(c)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺爲 以前述(C!)之式表示之脂肪酸醯胺,與以前述(c2)或 (C3)之式表示之至少一種之脂肪酸醯胺之混合物。 4-如申請專利範圍第3項之樹脂製多層容器,其中 以前述(C2)之式表示之脂肪酸醯胺中之m爲m = n+l或 m = n-1 ° 5·如申請專利範圍第3項之樹脂製多層容器,其中 以前述(C3)之式表示之脂肪酸醯胺中之k爲k = n。 6. 如申請專利範圍第2項之樹脂製多層容器,其中 前述(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺爲以 前述(C!)之式表示之脂肪酸醯胺與以下(Ch)之式表 示之脂肪酸醯胺之混合物: (Ch) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)j-CH = CH-(-CH2-)j-CH3 (其中 ,』爲6幻$10之範圍之整數,j/η)。 7. 如申請專利範圍第2項之樹脂製多層容器,其中 前述(C)具有不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵之脂肪酸醯胺爲含 有分子構造中具有2鍵結〜4鍵結之不飽和順式構造碳雙鍵 之化合物。 8. 如申請專利範圍第2項之樹脂製多層容器,其中 前述樹脂組成物進而含有飽和脂肪酸醯胺。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之樹脂製多 層容器,其中前述表層爲最外層或最內層之一者或二者。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之樹脂製多 層容器,其中進而具備障壁層。 -55- 201247485 11.如申請專利範圍第1 〇項之樹脂製多層容器,其 中前述障壁層爲乙烯·乙烯醇共聚物或聚乙醇酸。 1 2.如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之樹脂製多 層容器,其進而具備回收層。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之樹脂製多 層容器,其中前述樹脂製多層容器爲具備表層、障壁層、 接著層及回收層者》 1 4.如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之樹脂製多 層容器,其中前述樹脂製多層容器係由最外層/接著層/障 壁層/接著層/回收層/最內層所組成。-54- 201247485 (c) The fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is a fatty acid decylamine represented by the above formula (C!), and is represented by the above formula (c2) or (C3) a mixture of at least one fatty acid decylamine. 4. The resin-made multilayer container according to item 3 of the patent application, wherein m in the fatty acid decylamine represented by the formula (C2) is m = n + l or m = n - 1 ° 5 · as claimed The resin multilayer container according to item 3, wherein k in the fatty acid decylamine represented by the above formula (C3) is k = n. 6. The resin-made multilayer container according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is a fatty acid decyl amine represented by the above formula (C!) and the following ( A mixture of the fatty acid guanamine represented by the formula: (Ch) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)j-CH = CH-(-CH2-)j-CH3 (wherein, 』 is an integer in the range of 6 magic $10 , j/η). 7. The resin-made multilayer container according to claim 2, wherein the (C) fatty acid decylamine having an unsaturated cis-structured carbon double bond is an unsaturated hydration having a 2-bonded to 4-bonded bond in a molecular structure. A compound that constructs a carbon double bond. 8. The resin-made multilayer container according to claim 2, wherein the resin composition further contains a saturated fatty acid decylamine. The resin multi-layered container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the surface layer is one of the outermost layer or the innermost layer or both. The multi-layered resin container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a barrier layer. The resin-made multilayer container according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the barrier layer is an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer or a polyglycolic acid. The resin multi-layered container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a recovery layer. The resin-made multilayer container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the resin-made multilayer container is provided with a surface layer, a barrier layer, a subsequent layer, and a recovery layer. The resin multilayer container according to any one of the items 1 to 8, wherein the resin multilayer container is composed of an outermost layer/adjacent layer/barrier layer/adhesion layer/recovery layer/inner layer. -56- ( 201247485 四 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明:無 201247485 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:式(C I ) (C, ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH=CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3-56- ( 201247485 Four designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: No. (2) The representative symbol of the representative figure is a simple description: No 201247485 V. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best display invention. Characteristic chemical formula: formula (CI ) (C, ) H2N-CO-(-CH2-)n-CH=CH-(-CH2-)n-CH3
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