201244998 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明所屬之技術係提供一種紙板框架，尤指一 組具緩衝機構之包裝用紙板框架。 【先前技術】 一般賣場或倉儲業者於搬運或運輸貨物時，皆會 將貨物暫時置放於棧板上’藉此將貨物架高，避免其 受潮損壞，且此方式可易於搬運、裝卸貨物，並可直 接透過堆高機進行搬運作業，能縮短貨物之裝卸作業 所需之時間’令貨物之搬動、裝卸更為簡冑；目前常 見之棧板多以木材、塑膠或金屬材料所製成，但因為 木質棧板之㈣容㈣生小蟲，^由樹木砍伐製成 的’係為不符環保意識之產物；而塑膠棧板以射出成 =製造’不但需要開發模具且其製造成本較高，於負 荷較重之物品時，可能會產生碎裂而不堪使用之情況 發生’且因塑膠不易分解而會衍生環保問題；而金屬 棧板雖然結構穩固，可以負荷極重之物品，但造價成 本高’結儲及料均十分錢；於是，#界紛紛研 發各式替代材質之製品’而又以利用再生紙所研發製 作之紙棧板最廣為業界所接受使用，紙棧板乃成為現 代物品承载及搬運最普遍之趨勢，也相對帶動紙機板 結構的蓬勃發展。 3 201244998 一般常見之紙機板主要係由頂板及複數條狀之支 樓塊所組成’該頂板及支撐塊皆係為紙材所結合製 作，且支撐塊更可為以瓦楞紙板所豎立堆疊結合組 成’令該支稽'塊等距排列黏設固定在頂板下端面，以 利用該支撐塊設於頂板下具有支撐效果；新型專利「紙 製授板結構」，其公告號為355526,可解決承載板與腳 樑是分開製作，致使所用材料及粘結過程較多以及製 造上較麻煩之缺憾，且因承載板與腳樑間具有過多粘 合面’亦會對整體強度有不良之影響，爲了促使該紙 製棧板之結構強度能更加堅實、製造上能更加便利， 此創作主要係由一預先成型之長條紙板體製成承載板 及數腳樑，以使位於承載板下面之腳樑，是由承載板 在兩側所延伸的板體經壓折製成，且各腳樑在承载板 下面是概成U形框架，並分隔成過當間距，又在承載 板上下側適當的設有蓋片與翼片，利用蓋片能扣蓋住 腳樑之開口，並提昇„之強度，達成棧板具有結實 強度；但實際上，人工剪裁與壓折方式無法將商品直 接利用生產線之機台完成，透過勞力進行施作時不 僅可能會產生許多誤差，既費時又費工。 故，上述問題，將是在此領域技術者所欲解決 困難所在。 、 【發明内容】 201244998 故，本發明之發明人有鑒於上述先前技術所述之 不足，提出一種一組具缓衝機構之包裝用紙板框架， 其主要具有下列之目的： 本發明之第一目的在於：一組具緩衝機構之包裝 用紙板框架同時具有支撐與缓衝之作用，其至少由一 空心結構單元或實心結構單元組合而成，該空心結構 單元或該實心結構單元皆由一紙板以連續壓折而成， 該具緩衝機構之包裝用紙板框架設有至少一切口，使 得該具緩衝機構之包裝用紙板框架能彼此卡合或插 嵌，並於該空心結構單元中心處，嵌入一緩衝材料以 產生彈性，其空心結構單元具有緩衝之作用，而實心 結構單元具有支撐之作用，故本發明同時具有支撐與 緩衝之作用。 本發明之第二目的在於：可透過機器壓折紙板以 高速且大量地製作紙板框架，本發明之一組具緩衝機 構之包裝用紙板框架，係由至少一空心結構單元或實 心結構單元組合而成，該空心結構單元或該實心結構 單元皆由一紙板以連續壓折而成，該紙板上設有複數 條折線，可利用機器沿著該折線將紙板連續壓折，使 該紙板壓成該空心結構單元或該實心結構單元，再利 用其上之切口，使任二不同方向之具緩衝機構之包裝 用紙板框架可相互卡合或插嵌；其上之切口可於機器 5 201244998 連續壓折紙板前’先量測預估壓折後之切口位置，並 利用切割工具割出該切口；或於機器連續壓折紙板形 成該空心結構單元或該實心結構單元後，再於該空心 結構單元或該實心結構單元上，直接切割出該切口， 以機器取代傳統的人工剪裁與壓折之手法，故可以高 速且大量地製造。 【實施方式】 為了達成上述各項目的及功效，於此謹搭配圖 式，舉一較佳實施例，俾便在此領域中具通常知識者 此夠就各項目的據以實施。 首先，請參閱第一圖至第七圖，為本發明之立體 外觀圖與較佳實施例圖’圖中清楚指出一組具緩衝機 構之包裝用紙板框架1，至少由一空心結構單元2或 實心結構單元3組合而成，該空心結構單元2或該實 心結構單元3皆由一紙板以連續壓折而成，該紙板上 設有複數條折線5，可利用機器直接沿著該折線5將 紙板連續壓折並堆疊，使該紙板壓成該實心結構單元 3，或於任兩實心結構單元3之中央處形成一空心結 構2，具緩衝機構之包裝用紙板框架i設有至少一切 口 6，使得具緩衝機構之包裝用紙板框架丄能彼此卡 合或插嵌，並於該空心結構單元2中心處，嵌入一緩 衝材料4以產生彈性，該緩衝材料4可為塑料框片、 201244998 空氣墊片、保利龍或EPE發泡材料，使包裝用紙板框 架同時具有支撐與緩衝之作用； 其中該切口 6，係位於該空心結構單元2或該實 心結構單元3上，可以使該空心結構單元2或該實心 結構單元3能彼此卡合或插嵌；其製作之方式可分為 兩種： (1) 於機器連續壓折紙板前，先量測預估壓折後之切 口位置，並利用切割工具割出該切口； (2) 於機器連續壓折紙板形成該空心結構單元2或該 實心結構單元3後，再於該空心結構單元2或該 實心結構早元3上’直接切割出該切口 6 ;且當 機器壓折時，加上膠水喷塗可以加強折成具缓衝 機構之包裝用紙板框架1的強度； 此外，該切口 6可使該空心結構單元2或該實心 結構單元3產生水平方向或垂直方向之卡合或插嵌， 以形成立體柱狀結構；該切口 6之形狀可為長方形、L 干型、0子型或十字型；該折線5的相同位置上同時設 有一凹槽，以方便紙板之壓折，可增加連續壓折後之 紙板間的密合程度；該空心結構單元2或該實心結構 單元3，可為I字型柱狀結構，L字型柱狀結構或一中 央凹陷之L字型柱狀結構，可於丨字型柱狀結構、[ 字型柱狀結構之兩邊連續壓折並疊合後形成比較堅固 201244998 的支樓結構，而中間較脆弱的部份可再塞入彈簧、空 氣柱或保利龍緩衝材料4。 本發明之一組具緩衝機構之包裝用紙板框架1可 解決習用紙板僅以人工剪裁與壓折方式，而無法將商 σα直接利用生產線之機台完成，透過勞力進行施作 時，不僅可能會產生許多誤差，既費時又費工，其具 體之實施方式如下所示： 取四個40xl00(cm)紙板，並將每一個紙板劃分成 五等份40x20(cm)之區塊，並於區塊之邊界上刻上凹槽 以形成折線5，再以機器沿該折線5連續壓折成五層 紙板厚的實心結構單元3,其形狀為丨字型柱狀結構， 又該凹槽之設計可方便壓折紙板，再以機器直接於該 實心結構單元3切割出該三個切口 6，其於-侧兩端 向内5cm處，分別切割出兩個7x7(cm)之切口 6，以及 於另一側中間部份切割出1〇x2〇(cm)之切口 6 ;任二個 實心結構單元3可利用7x7(cm)之切口 6彼此卡合故 四個實心結構單元3形成一井字型之具緩衝機構之包 裝用紙板框架1，其中每一邊之實心結構單元3中央 部位皆设有一個l〇X2〇(Cffl；)之切口 6 ,故可再插嵌一紙 板，該紙板中心處，可嵌入一緩衝材料4以產生彈性， 該緩衝材料4可為空氣柱，使一組具緩衝機構之包裝 用紙板框架1同時具有支撐與緩衝之作用。 8 201244998 綜合上述，以上為本發明之一較佳實施例，非因 此即局限本發明之專利範圍，本案專利範圍仍應以後 附之專利申請範圍所定義為準。 201244998 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之立體外觀圖一。 第二圖係本發明之立體外觀圖二。 第三圖係本發明之立體外觀圖三。 第四圖係本發明之較佳實施例一。 第五圖係本發明之較佳實施例二。 第六圖係本發明之較佳實施例三。 第七圖係本發明之較佳實施例四。 【主要元件符號說明】 具緩衝機構之包裝用紙板框架 1 空心結構單元 2 實心結構單元 3 緩衝材料 4 折線 5 切口 6 10201244998 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The technology to which the present invention pertains provides a cardboard frame, and more particularly, a paperboard frame for packaging with a cushioning mechanism. [Prior Art] When a general store or warehousing company transports or transports goods, the goods are temporarily placed on the pallet. 'This will raise the cargo to avoid moisture damage, and this method can be easily handled, loaded and unloaded. It can be directly transported through the stacker, which can shorten the time required for loading and unloading of the cargo. 'The handling and loading and unloading of the cargo is simpler. The common pallets are mostly made of wood, plastic or metal materials. However, because the wooden pallets (4) Rong (four) raw worms, ^ made from tree felling 'is a product that is not environmentally conscious; and the plastic pallets to shoot into = manufacturing' not only need to develop molds and its manufacturing cost is higher In the case of heavier loads, it may cause fragmentation and unbearable use. 'Because the plastic is not easily decomposed, it will cause environmental problems; while the metal pallet is stable in structure, it can load extremely heavy items, but the cost is cost. High 'storage and materials are very expensive; so, #界 has developed various alternative materials, and the paper pallets developed with recycled paper are the most widely used in the industry. Accept, paper pallets is the most common of the cargo carrying and handling modern trend, the machine is relatively driven flourish plate structure. 3 201244998 The common paper machine board is mainly composed of a top plate and a plurality of strips. The top plate and the support block are made of paper materials, and the support blocks can be stacked and stacked with corrugated cardboard. The composition 'make the branch' is arranged equidistantly and fixedly on the lower end surface of the top plate, so that the support block is provided under the top plate to have a supporting effect; the new patent "paper-making plate structure", the bulletin number is 355526, which can be solved The carrier plate and the foot beam are separately manufactured, so that the materials used and the bonding process are numerous, and the manufacturing is troublesome, and the excessive bonding surface between the carrier plate and the foot beam may have an adverse effect on the overall strength. In order to promote the structural strength of the paper pallet to be more solid and more convenient to manufacture, the creation mainly consists of a pre-formed long cardboard body made of a carrier plate and a plurality of leg beams so that the feet below the carrier plate The beam is formed by pressing the plate body extending on both sides of the carrier plate, and each leg beam is formed into a U-shaped frame under the carrier plate, and is separated into an excessive spacing, and is appropriately disposed on the lower side of the carrier plate. Cover piece and wing piece are provided, the cover piece can be used to buckle the opening of the foot beam, and the strength of the foot beam can be increased to achieve the strong strength of the pallet; but in fact, the manual cutting and the folding method cannot directly use the product of the production line. When the station is completed, it is not only likely to cause a lot of errors, but also time and labor. Therefore, the above problems will be solved by the technicians in this field. In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the inventor proposes a set of cardboard frames for packaging with a cushioning mechanism, which mainly has the following purposes: The first object of the present invention is to: a set of packaging paper with a buffer mechanism The plate frame has the functions of supporting and buffering at the same time, and is formed by at least one hollow structural unit or solid structural unit, and the hollow structural unit or the solid structural unit is formed by continuous folding of a cardboard, the buffering mechanism The cardboard frame for packaging is provided with at least all the mouths, so that the cardboard frame for packaging with the buffer mechanism can be engaged or inserted with each other. And at the center of the hollow structural unit, a buffer material is embedded to generate elasticity, the hollow structural unit has a buffering function, and the solid structural unit has a supporting function, so the invention has both supporting and buffering effects. The second object is to form a cardboard frame at a high speed and in a large amount by means of a machine-folded paperboard. The packaging paperboard frame of the present invention having a cushioning mechanism is composed of at least one hollow structural unit or a solid structural unit. The hollow structural unit or the solid structural unit is formed by continuously folding a cardboard, and the cardboard is provided with a plurality of folding lines, and the paper can be continuously folded along the folding line by the machine to press the paperboard into the hollow structural unit. Or the solid structural unit, and then using the slits thereon, so that the packaging paperboard frames with the buffer mechanism in any two different directions can be engaged or inserted into each other; the slits thereon can be used before the machine 5 201244998 Measure the position of the incision after the crimping, and cut the incision with a cutting tool; or continuously press the cardboard in the machine After the hollow structural unit or the solid structural unit is formed, the slit is directly cut out on the hollow structural unit or the solid structural unit, and the traditional manual cutting and folding method is replaced by a machine, so that the high-speed and large-scale Manufacturing. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above objects and effects, a preferred embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings, and those skilled in the art will be able to carry out the various embodiments. First, please refer to the first to seventh figures, which are a perspective view of the present invention and a preferred embodiment. The figure clearly indicates a set of cardboard frames 1 for packaging, with at least one hollow structural unit 2 or The solid structural unit 3 is combined, and the hollow structural unit 2 or the solid structural unit 3 is formed by continuous folding of a cardboard, and the cardboard is provided with a plurality of folding lines 5, which can be directly along the folding line 5 by using a machine. The paperboard is continuously folded and stacked to press the paperboard into the solid structural unit 3, or a hollow structure 2 is formed at the center of any two solid structural units 3, and the packaging paperboard frame i with the cushioning mechanism is provided with at least a mouth 6 The cardboard frame of the packaging with the cushioning mechanism can be engaged or inserted into each other, and a cushioning material 4 is embedded in the center of the hollow structural unit 2 to generate elasticity. The cushioning material 4 can be a plastic frame, 201244998 air. The gasket, the Polylon or the EPE foaming material, so that the cardboard frame for packaging has the function of supporting and buffering at the same time; wherein the slit 6 is located in the hollow structural unit 2 or the solid structure 3, the hollow structural unit 2 or the solid structural unit 3 can be engaged or inserted into each other; the manner of manufacture can be divided into two types: (1) Before the machine continuously presses the cardboard, the estimated pressure is measured first. Folding the position of the slit and cutting the slit with a cutting tool; (2) after the machine continuously crimps the cardboard to form the hollow structural unit 2 or the solid structural unit 3, and then the hollow structural unit 2 or the solid structure is early The slit 6 is directly cut out on the element 3; and when the machine is crimped, the glue spray can strengthen the strength of the cardboard frame 1 for packaging with a cushioning mechanism; further, the slit 6 can make the hollow structure The unit 2 or the solid structural unit 3 generates a horizontal or vertical engagement or insertion to form a three-dimensional columnar structure; the shape of the slit 6 may be a rectangle, an L dry type, a zero subtype or a cross type; At the same position of 5, a groove is provided at the same time to facilitate the folding of the cardboard, and the degree of adhesion between the paperboard after continuous folding can be increased; the hollow structural unit 2 or the solid structural unit 3 can be an I-shaped column Structure, L-shaped column The structure or a centrally recessed L-shaped columnar structure can be formed on the 丨-shaped columnar structure, [the shape of the columnar structure is continuously crimped and superposed to form a relatively strong 201244998 branch structure, and the middle is more fragile The part can be reinserted into the spring, air column or Polylon buffer material 4. The paperboard frame 1 for packaging with a buffer mechanism of the present invention can solve the problem that the conventional paperboard can only be manually cut and pressed, and the σα can not be directly used by the machine of the production line, and it is not only possible to perform the work through labor. There are a lot of errors, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive. The specific implementation is as follows: Take four 40x100 (cm) cardboard, and divide each cardboard into five equal parts 40x20 (cm), and in the area A groove is engraved on the boundary of the block to form a fold line 5, and then the machine is continuously crimped along the fold line 5 into a five-layer cardboard thick solid structural unit 3, the shape of which is a U-shaped columnar structure, and the design of the groove The paperboard can be easily folded, and the three slits 6 are cut out by the machine directly to the solid structural unit 3, and the two slits 6 of 7×7 (cm) are respectively cut at 5 cm inward at the both ends of the side, and The middle portion of the other side cuts a slit 6 of 1〇x2〇 (cm); any two solid structural units 3 can be engaged with each other by a slit 6 of 7x7 (cm), so that four solid structural units 3 form a well type Cardboard frame 1 for packaging with cushioning mechanism, each side of which The central portion of the solid structural unit 3 is provided with a slit 6 of l〇X2〇(Cffl;), so that a cardboard can be inserted and inserted into the center of the cardboard to embed a cushioning material 4 to generate elasticity. The cushioning material 4 It can be an air column, so that a set of cardboard frames 1 for packaging with a buffer mechanism can simultaneously support and buffer. 8 201244998 In summary, the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the patent is not limited thereby, and the scope of the patent should be determined by the scope of the patent application. 201244998 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The fourth figure is a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. The sixth drawing is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The seventh drawing is a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Cardboard frame for packaging with cushioning mechanism 1 Hollow structural unit 2 Solid structural unit 3 Buffer material 4 Polyline 5 Incision 6 10