TW201235397A - Thermoplastic resin composition for cleaning - Google Patents
Thermoplastic resin composition for cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201235397A TW201235397A TW100148758A TW100148758A TW201235397A TW 201235397 A TW201235397 A TW 201235397A TW 100148758 A TW100148758 A TW 100148758A TW 100148758 A TW100148758 A TW 100148758A TW 201235397 A TW201235397 A TW 201235397A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic resin
- resin
- component
- cleaning
- mass
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005042 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylidenebutanoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)CC QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CFGGNXFNDNQZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(9H-fluoren-1-yl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(C(=C)C(=O)O)=CC=C2 CFGGNXFNDNQZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- YWDYRRUFQXZJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CCCCOC(=O)C=C YWDYRRUFQXZJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(S)=C DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(OC(=O)C=C)=CC=C2 IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N monomethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNN HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077386 sodium benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/70—Maintenance
- B29C33/72—Cleaning
- B29C33/722—Compositions for cleaning moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/70—Maintenance
- B29C33/72—Cleaning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3749—Polyolefins; Halogenated polyolefins; Natural or synthetic rubber; Polyarylolefins or halogenated polyarylolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3769—(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/20—Industrial or commercial equipment, e.g. reactors, tubes or engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201235397 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於為了洗涤M獻m ^ 无淨擠壓機、射出成形機器等的熱 塑性祕脂成形加工機H 2 % # 飛益之内部而使用的洗淨用之熱玎 塑性樹脂組成物。 【先前技術】 專利文獻1(特開2009_ 107 1 60號公報)中揭示一種成 形機用洗淨劑組成物’其含有熱可塑性樹脂、盘該轨可 ,性樹脂非相溶性的第二熱可塑性樹脂、氟化聚合物; 專利讀2(_ 2G()5_219398號公報)中揭示—種成形機 用洗淨』’其含有苯乙烯系樹脂與丙烯系樹脂。此等皆2 種樹脂之相分離顯著,作為洗淨劑沒有充分的機能。 專利文獻3(特開平05-42547號公報)中揭示—種成形 機用洗淨劑,其係、將由烤烴系聚合物與笨乙稀系聚合物 所構成的接枝聚合物混合於苯乙烯系熱可塑性樹脂^ ; 專利文獻4(特開平08 —丨55969號公報)中揭示一種^形機 用洗淨劑,其係混合苯己烯-丙烯腈系樹脂和聚乙烯^超 高分子、與由烯烴系聚合物和苯乙烯系聚合物所構成的 接枝聚合物。此等記載洗淨劑之下的成形樹脂為烯炉系 樹脂時之置換容易的效果,但其對於聚内烯樹脂的;換 性或洗淨性本身者,係未充分滿足地進行。 、 專利文獻5(特開平03-207734號公報)中掘- ^ 狗不一種洗 淨用樹脂組成物,其混合有聚稀烴系樹脂、 缺® A T基丙烯 I甲g曰、有機磺酸的中性鹽、鹼性碳酸鎂、 ^ 、乳乳化鎂' 氫氧化紹、碳酸鋅或此等的2種類以上之混入榀 、 口物,但洗淨 201235397 性不充分。 專利文獻6 (特開平1 〇 _ 2 7 9 8 1 6號公報)、專利文獻7 ( 特開平1 1 - 1 06667號公報)中揭示洗淨用熱可塑性樹脂組 成物’其係在熱可塑性樹脂中含有特定的甲基丙烯酸甲 S旨·苯乙烯共聚物及特定的界面活性劑。專利文獻8(特開 平4-246443號公報)中揭示一種洗淨用樹脂組成物,其現 合有聚烯烴系樹脂與丙烯酸系共聚物、有機磺酸的中性 鹽、碳酸鎂、氫氧化鎂等之混合物。此等組成物皆洗淨 性不充分。 專利文獻8中揭示一種洗淨用樹脂組成物,其係在聚 烯烴系樹脂中含有丙烯酸系共聚物、有機磺酸鹽、無機 粒子,但洗淨性不充分。 專利文獻9(特開2007-2 1765號公報)中揭示一種成形 機洗淨用樹脂組成物,其係在烯烴系熱可塑性樹脂中含 有含不飽和基的羧酸衍生物改性烯烴系樹脂、聚環氧烷 或聚烯烴基二醇界面活性劑、脂肪酸的金屬鹽,但洗淨 性不充分。、 【發明内容】 本發明之課題為提供一種洗淨用之熱可塑性樹脂組 成物,其在洗淨擠壓機 '射出成形機器等的熱可塑性樹 脂成形加工機器之内部時的洗淨性良好,在洗淨後接著 將聚丙烯成形時,對聚丙烯的置換容易。 本發明提供一種洗淨用之熱可塑性樹脂組成物,其 含有: 相對於100質量份的(A)聚丙烯而言, 201235397 0〜50質量份的(B),其係與(A)成分不相溶化的熱可 塑性樹脂, 〇·5〜50質量份的(C),其係用於使(A)成分及(B)成分 相溶化的熱可塑性樹脂,及 0.5〜15質量份的(D),其係含有由陰離子界面活性劑 中選出的1種以上與由非離子界面活性劑中選出的1種以 上之界面活性劑混合物。 本發明提供一種用以洗淨上述熱可塑性樹脂組成物 之熱可塑性樹脂成形加工機器之用途。 藉由本發明的洗淨用之熱可塑性樹脂組成物,在洗 淨擠壓機、射出成形機器等的熱可塑性樹脂成形加工機 器之内部時的洗淨性良圩,尤其在洗淨後接著將聚丙烯 成形時’對聚丙烯的置換變容易。 【實施方式】 < (A)成分> (A)成分的聚丙烯樹脂係可為均聚物或嵌段共聚物 後·^共聚物較佳為丙烯與乙稀的嵌段共聚物。 (A) 成分的聚丙烯樹脂係可成為均聚物與嵌段共聚 物的混合物,均聚物與嵌段共聚物的質量比較佳為丨/9〜 9/1,更佳為1/9〜4/6。 < (B)成分:> )成分係與(A)成为的聚丙稀樹脂不相溶之熱可塑 ,樹脂,雖然不是本發明中的必要成分,但為因含有而 提高洗淨性的成分。 (B) 成分的熱可塑性樹脂較佳為由含有甲基丙稀酸 201235397 曱酯與苯乙稀中的至少一者之聚合物或共聚物中選出的 1種以上。作為此等聚合物或共聚物’可舉出由AS樹脂 、MS樹脂、曱基丙烯酸曱酯-馬來酸酐-苯乙烯共聚物及 PMMA樹脂中選出的1種以上。 (B) 成分的熱可塑性樹脂之含有比例,係相對於i 〇〇 質量份的(A)成分而言為〇〜50質量份,較佳為3〜40質量份 ,更佳為5〜30質量份。 < (C)成分〉 (C) 成分的熱可塑性樹脂係用於使成分的聚丙稀 樹脂與(B)成分的熱可塑性樹脂相溶化之成分。再者,即 使不含有(B)成分時,由於(C)成分本身也具有洗淨效果 ,故因含有(C)成分而提高作為組成物的洗淨性。 (C)成分的熱可塑性樹脂較佳係由以烯烴系樹脂為 主鏈’接枝有含(曱基)丙烯酸酯與苯乙烯中的至少—者 之聚合物或共聚物的接枝共聚物中選出的1種以上。此處 ’(甲基)丙稀酸醋表示丙稀酸醋或曱基丙稀酸自旨。 作為前述接枝共聚物,較佳為以烯烴系樹脂為主鍵 ’接枝有含(曱基)丙稀酸酯與苯乙烯中的至少一者之聚 合物或共聚物之接枝共聚物。此時,前述主鏈的烯煙系 樹脂較佳為PP樹脂、LDPE樹脂、EEA樹脂,前述被接枝 的聚合物或共聚物較佳為A S樹脂、(甲基)丙稀酸樹脂。 (C)成分的熱可塑性樹脂之含有比例,係相對於1 〇〇 質量份的(A)成分而言為0.5〜50質量份,較佳為2〜30質量 份,更佳為3〜20質量份。 < (D)成分〉 201235397 (D)成分係含有由 上與由非離子界面活 劑混合物。 陰離子界面活性劑中選出的1種以 性劑中選出的1種以上之界面活性 陰離子界面活性 族系界面活性劑中選 作為脂肪族系界 烯烴磺酸鈉鹽;作為 苯磺酸鈉鹽。 劑係由脂肪族系界面活性劑與芳香 出的1或2種以上之界面活性劑。 面活性劑,較佳為烷磺酸鈉鹽、α . 芳香族系界面活性劑,較佳為烷基 使用脂肪族备$ 人α 、糸界面活性劑與芳香族系界面活性劑纪 :二=之/…(質量基準),係脂肪族系界面活^ 1/6 6/1的r、界面活性劑較佳為1/10〜1〇/1的範圍,更佳為 1/6〜6/1的範圍’尤佳為1/3〜3/1的範圍。 性劑非::!面活性劑’係例如由氧化乙烯鏈型界面活 梨醇酐酯型界面活性劑、甘 系(甘油(單、_、此 甘油δ日(glycencende —)¾肪酸酯類)界面活性劑、 酸醋、丙二醇脂肪酸醋、斧·狀二:’基硬月曰 烷基糖苷等令選出者。 曰沉基甘油醚、 於此等之中,較佳為由山梨 肪酸酯、丨9 A f邶酐知肪酸酯、甘油脂 ~經基硬脂酸酯中選出的1種以上。 ()成分中,陰離子界面活性 之含有fcl-点丨. 匕、非離子界面活性劑 3有比例’係陰離子界面活性 ^ 25~70 t * 〇/0 3 0^65 f t 0/ H %,^ ^ 十成為晴夏%的剩餘部分比例。 )成/刀的界面活性劑混合物 ⑽質量份的⑷成分—15二= 201235397 質量份,更佳為2〜10質量份。 < (E)成分> 本發明的組成物可更含有作為(E)成分之12_羥基硬 脂酸的金屬鹽。 1 2-羥基硬脂酸的金屬鹽,其例如可為.鋅鹽、铭越' 鈣鹽、鎂鹽’但從更提洗淨性的觀點來看,較佳為辞越 、鋁鹽。 <其他成分> 本發明的組成物可更含有無機填料。作為無機填料 ,除了周知的玻璃纖維或金屬纖維,還可舉出由特開 2006-257297號公報中記載的熔渣、鐵鋼渣或此等的粉碎 物、人造礦物纖維中選出者’可使用纖維狀者、非纖維 狀者(粉末狀、粒狀、粉碎物等)^ 本發明的組成物可更含有特開2006-257297號公報 中記載的烯烴基二醇脂肪酸酯、有機磷化合物、多元醇 、金屬皂。 本發明的組成物係藉由將上述各成分在亨舍爾 (Henschel)混合機、筒型混合機(Tumbler blender)、捏合 機等的混合機預備混合後,以擠壓機進行混煉,用加熱 親、班布里混合機進行熔融混煉而製造。 使用本發明的組成物來提高洗淨性的洗淨機構雖然 不明’但判斷藉由對不具有極性基的(A)成分之聚丙烯樹 脂’添加與聚丙烯樹脂不相溶而且具有極性的(B)成分之 樹脂’更且藉由摻合成為(A)及(B)成分之相溶化劑的(c) 成分以使安定化,可對(A)成分的聚丙烯樹脂給予實質上 201235397 具有極性基者相同的# I,+Λ_、&, 的政果故'先淨性升高。再者,即使 不含有(Β)成分時,蕤由 人卩 精由組0 (A)、(C)、(D)成分的各成分 ’也可得到高的洗淨性。 、本發明的組成物由於以(A)成分的聚丙烯樹脂為基 楚成77纟洗淨後對聚丙烯樹脂的置換係容易且適合 作為聚丙烯之成形所使用的擠壓機、射出成形機器等的 熱可塑性樹脂成形加工機器之洗淨用。 實施例 實施例及比較例 以筒型混合機混合表丨中所示的組成之各成分後,藉 由擠壓機進行熔融混煉,而得丸粒狀的熱可塑性樹脂組 成物。使用此等的組成物,藉由下述的方法進行洗淨試 驗。表1中顯示結果。 於射出成形機(住友重機械工業公司製「SH100」; 料筒(cylinder)溫度23CTC )中,流入作為先行使用樹脂的 AS樹脂(DAICEL聚合物股份有限公司製的Sesvian-N 0 80SF)的黑著色品(碳黑濃度2%)lkg。然後’流入表1的 各組成物直到黑色消失為土,以組成物的使用量來評價 洗淨性。 -10- 201235397 【1^】 比較例 Ο ο τ—Η ο m ι—Η (Ν Ο τ—Ή ο ΓΠ m CN ο Ο (Ν C4 οο ο Μ m 1" < CA 卜 ο ο Τ-Η ο ι—Η 1—Η ο τ—Η 寸 ο 1—Η 寸 C<l m Ο r*H <Ν (Ν Ο τ—Η <Ν 寸 Cs) ί—Η (Ν 寸 實施例 m Ο ο r—^ CN 寸 寸 c5 ο ι 4 CN 寸 ι> o Ο ιη (Ν m ο ο ιη <Ν m r—Η Ον ο Ο m <N τ-Ή 寸 o ΟΟ ο ο m m o 卜 Ό ο ο (Ν 寸 in o ο ο m r*H o ο ιη (Ν m r—Η in o 寸 ο (Ν m l> o m ο (Ν 寸 寸· o (Ν ο ιη <Ν 寸 o τ—Η ο (Ν 寸 vq o PL, Ρη AS樹脂 MS樹脂 PP-g-AS ιη < ώ) 1 < W W 1 I PQ ρΤ b〇 W 陰離子界面活性劑1 非離子界面活性劑1 非離子界面活性劑2 非離子界面活性劑3 12-羥基硬脂酸鋅 12-羥基硬脂酸鋁 12-羥基硬脂酸鈣 12-羥基硬脂酸鎂 洗淨性(組成物量;kg) 對AS樹脂有無著色 g g\ @ _ II - 201235397 如由實施例與比較例的對比可明知,實施例的組成 物係洗淨性大幅升高。 由實施例5、6與實施例1 〇、1 1的對比可明知,與使 用1 2 -羥基硬脂酸妈鹽、鎂鹽的情況比較下,使用1 2 -羥 基硬脂酸鋅鹽或鋁鹽當作(E)成分的情況係洗淨性高。 (表1中所示的成分) < (A)成分> •聚丙烯.PRIME聚合物股份有限公司製的Prime Polypro El 1 1 G (均聚物、MFR0.5) <(B)成分>201235397 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a thermoplastic secret molding machine H 2 % #飞益的内内, which is used for washing M, without a net extruder, an injection molding machine, or the like. A hot plastic resin composition for washing. [Prior Art] Patent Document 1 (JP-A-2009-107 1 60) discloses a detergent composition for a molding machine, which contains a thermoplastic resin, a disk, and a second thermoplasticity in which the resin is incompatible. Resin, a fluorinated polymer, and a styrene-based resin and a propylene-based resin are disclosed in Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2G() No. 5-219398). These two resins have significant phase separation and do not have sufficient function as a detergent. A cleaning agent for a molding machine in which a graft polymer composed of a hydrocarbon-based polymer and a stupid ethylene polymer is mixed with styrene is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 05-42547. A thermoplastic resin is disclosed in the patent document 4 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei. A graft polymer composed of an olefin polymer and a styrene polymer. When the molding resin under the detergent is an olefin furnace resin, the effect of replacement is easy. However, it is not sufficiently satisfactory for the polyene resin; In the patent document 5 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei 03-207734), the dog is not a resin composition for washing, and is mixed with a polyolefin resin, an AT-based propylene, a methyl hydrazine, and an organic sulfonic acid. Neutral salt, basic magnesium carbonate, ^, milk emulsified magnesium 'hydrogen sulphate, zinc carbonate or two or more of these kinds of mixed sputum and mouth, but the cleaning 201235397 is not sufficient. The thermoplastic resin composition for cleaning is disclosed in the patent document 6 (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. It contains a specific methacrylic acid methyl styrene copolymer and a specific surfactant. A resin composition for cleaning, which is a polyolefin resin and an acrylic copolymer, a neutral salt of an organic sulfonic acid, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, is disclosed in JP-A-4-246443. a mixture of such. These compositions are not sufficiently clean. Patent Document 8 discloses a resin composition for cleaning which contains an acrylic copolymer, an organic sulfonate or inorganic particles in a polyolefin resin, but has insufficient detergency. In the olefin-based thermoplastic resin, the olefin-based thermoplastic resin contains an unsaturated group-containing carboxylic acid derivative-modified olefin-based resin, and a resin composition for cleaning the molding machine is disclosed in JP-A-2007-2 1765. A polyalkylene oxide or a polyolefin-based diol surfactant, a metal salt of a fatty acid, but having insufficient detergency. According to the present invention, it is an object of the present invention to provide a thermoplastic resin composition for cleaning which is excellent in detergency when the inside of a thermoplastic resin molding processing machine such as an injection molding machine is washed. When the polypropylene is molded after washing, the replacement of the polypropylene is easy. The present invention provides a thermoplastic resin composition for cleaning comprising: (B) 0 to 50 parts by mass of 201235397 with respect to 100 parts by mass of (A) polypropylene, which is not related to (A) component (C), which is a thermoplastic resin which is dissolved in an amount of 5 to 50 parts by mass, which is a thermoplastic resin which is used to dissolve the component (A) and the component (B), and (D) in an amount of 0.5 to 15 parts by mass. Further, it contains one or more kinds selected from the anionic surfactants and one or more surfactant mixtures selected from the nonionic surfactants. The present invention provides a use of a thermoplastic resin molding machine for washing the above thermoplastic resin composition. The thermoplastic resin composition for cleaning of the present invention is excellent in detergency when cleaning the inside of a thermoplastic resin molding machine such as an extruder or an injection molding machine, and particularly after washing. When propylene is formed, the replacement of polypropylene is easy. [Embodiment] <(A) Component> The polypropylene resin of the component (A) may be a homopolymer or a block copolymer. The copolymer is preferably a block copolymer of propylene and ethylene. The polypropylene resin of the component (A) may be a mixture of a homopolymer and a block copolymer, and the mass of the homopolymer and the block copolymer is preferably 丨/9 to 9/1, more preferably 1/9. 4/6. <(B) Component:>) The component is a thermoplastic which is incompatible with the polypropylene resin (A), and the resin is not an essential component in the present invention, but is a component which improves the detergency due to the inclusion. . The thermoplastic resin of the component (B) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polymers or copolymers containing at least one of methacrylic acid 201235397 decyl ester and styrene. One or more selected from the group consisting of AS resin, MS resin, decyl methacrylate-maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, and PMMA resin can be mentioned. The content ratio of the thermoplastic resin of the component (B) is 〇 50 parts by mass, preferably 3 to 40 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 30 parts by mass based on the mass of the component (A). Share. <(C) Component> The thermoplastic resin of the component (C) is a component for dissolving a component of a polypropylene resin and a thermoplastic resin of the component (B). In addition, even if the component (B) is not contained, since the component (C) itself has a cleaning effect, the component (C) is contained to improve the detergency of the composition. The thermoplastic resin of the component (C) is preferably a graft copolymer in which a polymer or a copolymer containing at least one of (meth) acrylate and styrene is grafted with an olefin resin as a main chain. One or more selected ones. Here, '(meth)acrylic acid vinegar means acrylic acid vinegar or mercapto acrylic acid. The graft copolymer is preferably a graft copolymer in which a polymer or a copolymer containing at least one of (fluorenyl) acrylate and styrene is grafted with an olefin resin as a main bond. In this case, the olefin resin of the main chain is preferably a PP resin, an LDPE resin or an EEA resin, and the graft polymer or copolymer is preferably an A S resin or a (meth) acryl resin. The content ratio of the thermoplastic resin of the component (C) is 0.5 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 3 to 20 parts by mass per part by mass of the component (A). Share. <(D) Component> 201235397 The component (D) contains a mixture of a surfactant and a nonionic surfactant. One or more kinds of interfacial anionic interfacial surfactants selected from one of the anionic surfactants are selected as the aliphatic olefin sulfonate sodium salt; and the sodium benzenesulfonate. The agent is one or two or more kinds of surfactants derived from an aliphatic surfactant and aroma. The surfactant, preferably a sodium alkane sulfonate, a. an aromatic surfactant, preferably an alkyl group using an aliphatic preparation, a human alpha, a ruthenium surfactant, and an aromatic surfactant: two = / (Quality basis), the aliphatic interface activity ^ 1 / 6 6 / 1 r, the surfactant is preferably in the range of 1/10 ~ 1 〇 / 1, more preferably 1 / 6 ~ 6 / The range of 1 is particularly preferably in the range of 1/3 to 3/1. Sex agent is not::! Surfactant' is, for example, an oxyethylene chain-type interface, a sorbitan ester type surfactant, a sweetener (glycerol (mono, _, glycerol δ day (glycencende)) surfactant, acid Vinegar, propylene glycol fatty acid vinegar, axe shape 2: 'Crystalline alkyl glycoside, etc. selected. 曰 基 glyceryl ether, among them, preferably from sorbic acid ester, 丨9 A f邶One or more selected from the group consisting of an anhydride acid ester and a glyceride to a stearate. Among the components, the anionic interface activity contains fcl-dots. 匕, nonionic surfactant 3 has a ratio of 'anion Interface activity ^ 25~70 t * 〇/0 3 0^65 ft 0/ H %, ^ ^ Ten becomes the proportion of the remaining part of the sunny summer %.) The surfactant mixture of the knife / knife (10) parts by mass (4) - 15 Two = 201235397 parts by mass, more preferably 2 to 10 parts by mass. <(E) component> The composition of the present invention may further contain a metal salt of 12-hydroxystearic acid as the component (E). The metal salt of 2-hydroxystearic acid, for example, may be a zinc salt or a salt of magnesium, or a magnesium salt. However, from the viewpoint of further improving the detergency, the aluminum salt is preferred. <Other components> The composition of the present invention may further contain an inorganic filler. In addition to the known glass fiber or the metal fiber, the slag, the iron steel slag or the pulverized material or the artificial mineral fiber described in JP-A-2006-257297 can be used as the inorganic fiber. The composition of the present invention may further contain the olefinic diol fatty acid ester, the organic phosphorus compound, and the plural described in JP-A-2006-257297. Alcohol, metal soap. The composition of the present invention is prepared by mixing the above components in a mixer such as a Henschel mixer, a Tumbler blender, a kneader, or the like, and kneading the mixture by an extruder. The heating pro-Banbury mixer is melt-kneaded and produced. Although the cleaning mechanism for improving the detergency using the composition of the present invention is unknown, it is judged that the addition of the polypropylene resin of the component (A) having no polar group is incompatible with the polypropylene resin and has polarity ( The resin of the component B) is further stabilized by the component (c) which is synthesized as a compatibilizing agent of the components (A) and (B), and the polypropylene resin of the component (A) can be substantially given 201235397. The polarity of the same # I, +Λ_, &, the political fruit, the first net increase. Further, even if the (Β) component is not contained, high detergency can be obtained by the components of the components 0 (A), (C), and (D). In the composition of the present invention, the polypropylene resin of the component (A) is used as a base, and the polypropylene resin is easily replaced, and the composition is easily used as an extruder or an injection molding machine for molding polypropylene. The cleaning of a thermoplastic resin molding machine such as the one. EXAMPLES Examples and Comparative Examples Each component of the composition shown in the watch was mixed in a tubular mixer, and then melt-kneaded by an extruder to obtain a pellet-shaped thermoplastic resin composition. Using these compositions, a washing test was carried out by the following method. The results are shown in Table 1. In the injection molding machine ("SH100" manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.; cylinder temperature 23CTC), the black resin of AS resin (Sesvian-N 0 80SF, manufactured by DAICEL Polymer Co., Ltd.) which is a resin used in advance Coloring product (carbon black concentration 2%) lkg. Then, the composition of the table 1 was flowed in until the black color disappeared, and the detergency was evaluated by the amount of the composition used. -10- 201235397 【1^】Comparative example ο τ—Η ο m ι—Η (Ν τ τ—Ή ο ΓΠ m CN ο Ο (Ν C4 οο ο Μ m 1"< CA 卜ο ο Τ-Η ο ι—Η 1—Η ο τ—Η inch ο 1—Η inch C<lm Ο r*H <Ν (Ν τ τ—Η <Ν inch Cs) ί—Η (Ν 实施 m 实施 ο R—^ CN inch inch c5 ο ι 4 CN inch ι> o Ο ιη (Ν m ο ο ιη <Ν mr—Η Ον ο Ο m <N τ-Ή inch o ΟΟ ο ο mmo Ό ο ο (Ν In inch ο ο mr H o o ο Ν Ν r PL, Ρη AS resin MS resin PP-g-AS ιη < ώ) 1 < WW 1 I PQ ρΤ b〇W anionic surfactant 1 nonionic surfactant 1 nonionic interface activity Agent 2 Nonionic surfactant 3 12-Hydroxystearate zinc 12-hydroxystearic acid 12-hydroxystearate calcium 12-hydroxystearic acid magnesium detergent (composition amount; kg) For AS resin coloring Gg\ @ _ II - 201235397 As can be seen from the comparison between the examples and the comparative examples, the composition of the examples is greatly improved in the detergency. It can be known from the comparison of Examples 5 and 6 with the examples 1 and 11. When using the zinc salt of 1 2 -hydroxystearic acid or the aluminum salt as the component (E), the detergency is high as compared with the case of using the 1 2 -hydroxystearic acid mother salt or the magnesium salt. Ingredients shown in the above) <(A) component> • Polypropylene. PRIME Polymer Co., Ltd. Prime Polypro El 1 1 G (homopolymer, MFR 0.5) <(B) component>
• AS樹脂:DAICEL聚合物股份有限公司製的 Sesvian-N 080SF • MS樹月旨:DAICEL聚合物股份有限公司製的Sesvian-MAS30 < (C)成分〉 • PP-g-AS :主鏈為pp且側鏈為AS的接枝共聚物(日油股 份有限公司製的Modiper A3400) • EEA-g-AS :主鏈為EEA且側鏈為AS的接枝共聚物(曰 油股份有限公司製的Modiper A5400) • EEA-g-P(BA/MMA):主鏈為EEA且側鏈為丙烯酸丁酯/ 丙烯酸甲酯的共聚物之接枝共聚物(日油股份有限公司 製的 Modiper A5300) < (D)成分〉 •陰離子界面活性劑1 : α烯烴磺酸鈉 •非離子界面活性劑1 :單山茶酸甘油醋(glycerin -12- 201235397 monobehenate) •非離子界面活性劑2 :三山蓊酸山梨醇酐酯(sorbitan tribehenate) •非離子界面活性劑3 :甘油1 2-羥基單硬脂酸酯 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無。 -13-• AS resin: Sesvian-N 080SF manufactured by DAICEL Polymer Co., Ltd. • MS Tree Month: Sesvian-MAS30 manufactured by DAICEL Polymer Co., Ltd. (C) Composition • PP-g-AS: The main chain is Gp and a side chain AS copolymer graft copolymer (Modiper A3400 manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.) • EEA-g-AS: a graft copolymer with a main chain of EEA and a side chain of AS (manufactured by Oyster Oil Co., Ltd.) Modiper A5400) • EEA-gP (BA/MMA): a graft copolymer of a copolymer having a main chain of EEA and a side chain of butyl acrylate/methyl acrylate (Modiper A5300, manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.) < (D) Ingredients〉 • Anionic surfactant 1: sodium olefin sulfonate • nonionic surfactant 1 : glycerin -12- 201235397 monobehenate • nonionic surfactant 2 : sorbitan Alcoholic anhydride ester (sorbitan tribehenate) • Nonionic surfactant 3 : Glycerol 1 2-hydroxy monostearate [Simple description] None. [Main component symbol description] None. -13-
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CN110268016B (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2022-05-03 | 日东化工株式会社 | Resin cleaning agent and method for melt molding polyester resin |
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JP6957243B2 (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2021-11-02 | 世紀株式会社 | Detergent composition and molding raw material |
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