201231035 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為一種醫療用充氣床墊，係指一種用來預防病 人產生褥瘡的充氣床墊。 【先前技術】 對於肢體活動不良的患者而言，長期躺臥在床上容易 使得身體某部位受持續性的壓迫而導致褥瘡的產生，因 此，醫護人員須時常翻動或拍打病人來改變病人身體受壓 追的部位’為了減少人力資源的運用，現有技術中已發展 出醫療用充氣床墊，利用内部氣體管路雙數管與單數管的 父替充氣來使床墊表面呈波動起伏，以在間隔時間内自動 變換人體與床墊表面接觸的部位，然％，現有技術的醫療 用充氣床墊具有以下缺點：201231035 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a medical air mattress, which is an air mattress for preventing acne from a patient. [Prior Art] For patients with poor physical activity, prolonged lying on the bed may cause constant compression of a part of the body and cause hemorrhoids. Therefore, medical staff must frequently flip or beat the patient to change the patient's body pressure. In order to reduce the use of human resources, the medical air mattress has been developed in the prior art, and the parent gas of the internal gas pipeline and the single tube are used to inflate the mattress surface to fluctuate at intervals. The internal contact between the human body and the surface of the mattress is automatically changed. However, the prior art medical air mattress has the following disadvantages:
1、由於使用醫療用充氣床墊的病人絕大多數為不易移 動，為了避免病人不慎跌落床下，床塾周緣的保護設施相 形重要’雖然其所放置的病床架體周緣一般設有硬質蠖 欄，但對於醫護人員而言，當需要對躺臥於病床上的病人 進打醫療或照護動作時，硬質護攔反而阻礙醫護動作的執 行，又部分病人為居家照護故並未具有病床護搁可設置， 因此:現錢術的醫療用充氣床塾係設有充氣護攔，則醫 蒦人員可藉由擠壓该充氣護欄而對病人執行醫護動作，且 醫療用充氣床塾同時具有護櫚保護的功能，然@， 術之充氣護攔固定於充氣庆執 係，且無法單獨控制二:罩而與上罩無連結關 厂其充錢，故倘若病人不慎由側面擠 ^充耽護攔，則充氣護攔在無其餘有效結構保護下將向 201231035 外側面傾倒而失去其保護病人的作用，此時病人仍將可能 由床塾上跌落而受傷。 2、現有技術中為了協助病人左右翻身，設計了兩條傾 斜氣囊置放於本體氣囊底部，當欲協助病人左右翻身時， 對其中一條傾斜氣囊充氣以達到使得床墊傾斜的目的，但 病患會因其需求不同而須由醫師決定適用何種傾斜角度， 右原使用的充氣床墊角度不符合醫師需求則需更換適當的 充氣床塾。 【發明内容】 有鑑於前述之現有技術充氣護攔的問題，本發明設計 了可相互牵引的濩欄部，以避免護欄受側壓而傾倒。 為達到上述的發明目的，本發明所採用的技術手段為 提供一種醫療用充氣床墊，其中包括： 下罩，其上包含有兩傾斜氣囊，兩傾斜氣囊設於縱 向叹置於下罩上且分別接近於下罩之兩側，兩傾斜氣囊相 互平行； 本體’其跨設於傾斜氣囊上，包含有多數個氣囊， 該等氣囊呈橫向平行排列而形成一氣囊排，其中多數個氣 囊包含有多數個本體氣囊及多數個頭部氣囊，該等頭部氣 囊位於氣囊排之頭端處； 一上罩’其蓋設於本體上且與下罩相互固^，上罩項 面突伸成型有兩組護欄套筒’兩組護搁套筒分別車縫固定 於上罩兩側緣，每組護攔套筒具有至少一筒體； -護攔組件’其設於上罩之護襴套筒中，護欄組件包 含有多數㈣欄氣囊’該等護搁氣囊分別穿設於護棚套筒 201231035 之筒體中； 用以控制充洩氣的氣泵組件，其與本體及護攔組件 相連接，氣泵組件包含有一氣泵、一護攔氣管組件、一本 體早數氣管組件、一本體雙數氣管組件、一傾斜氣管組件、 及一快速洩氣閥，該護攔氣管組件分別與氣泵及護攔氣囊 相連接，該本體單數氣管組件分別與氣泵及位於氣囊排之 早數列的本體氣囊和位於氣囊排之單數列的頭部氣囊相連 接，該本體雙數氣管組件分別與氣系及位於氣囊排之雙數 歹J的本體氣囊和位於氣囊排之雙數列的頭部氣囊相連接， !·夬速=乱閥連接於本體單數氣管組件及本體雙數氣管組件 之末端》亥傾斜氣管組件分別與氣栗及傾斜氣囊相連接。 "又置於上罩上的護欄套筒，則當病人側壓其一側 的護攔套筒時’由於護襴套筒設置於上罩頂面上，故上罩 形成的拉力將迫使護欄套筒維持在原始位置上而不向外 塾：二此則能有效維持護欄組件的位置而避免病人由床 至*上跌落。 再者，本發明氣囊的执 度的結構，且且右" 產生多段式傾斜角 病人需求而使用不二==度的選擇，故可隨不同的 囊的設計，當單數列藉由本體氣囊呈錐形氣 氣囊均充=兩Γ合傾斜氣囊的設計，則當所有本體 角度，又當本體單數列^ “時’可提供第二傾斜 兩傾斜氣囊左右同步交:囊及雙數列氣囊交替充氣並配合 度，且此時的傾斜角产為：：時’τ再提供第三傾斜角 X為兩者相加而為最大傾斜角度，如 5 201231035 此不但可以加大本發明提供的傾斜角度，亦可形成多種傾 斜角度組合。 、 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例，進—步闡述本發 明為達成預定發明目的所採取的技術手段。 請參閱圖1及圖2所示，本發明之第一較佳實施例包含 有一下罩10、二傾斜氣囊20、一本體30、一上罩50、及一 護欄組件60。 前述之傾斜氣囊20縱向設置於下罩10上且分別接近於 下罩10之兩側，兩傾斜氣囊20相互平行。 前述之本體30設於下罩10上且跨設於傾斜氣囊2〇上， 本體30包含有多數個本體氣囊31及多數個頭部氣囊32，在 較佳實施例中’本體30 &含有三個頭部氣囊32，每一本體 氣囊31之管徑均-呈長條管狀，該等本體氣囊31、頭部氣 囊32之g禮均相等且呈橫向平行排列以形成氣囊排，該等 頭部氣囊32位於氣囊排的頭端處，意即如本實施例中所示， 該等頭部氣囊32為氣囊排中第4 3f，且該等本體氣囊 31為氣囊排中第4至17管。 麗％ w，手組仟40及本體30上且與 、10相互固疋，上|5〇之頂側的内壁面固設有發熱單元 保友纟較佳實施例中，該發熱單元5 1為碳纖維電 簡”八罩5:頂面大伸成型有兩組護櫚套筒52，兩組護欄 套分別設於上罩5〇兩側緣’在較佳實施例中 定上，每組護攔套筒52 ^ 1，在較佳實施例中，每組護欄套筒52具 201231035 兩同軸且相對齊的筒體521，該兩筒體52i之端 離而具有間距。 β相分 本體30上進—步設置有一按摩組件仙，該按摩租件40 包含有多數個小型震動馬達41，啟動按摩組件4〇可提 臥於本發明上的病人按摩功能’該等小型震動馬達 八 散設置於相對人體頸部'背部、腰部、大腿等部位 ： 等部位進行多種方式的按摩β 、 前述之護欄組件60設於前述之護棚套筒52中， 件60包含有多數個護棚氣囊^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 、 叉侧札展D i 。哀專護欄氣囊6丨 於護欄套筒52之筒體52 1中。 °又 請參閱圖3所示，本發明並包含有―氣系組件川，氣豕 :囊等傾斜氣囊2°、該等本體氣囊31、及該等護欄 接方式及L接並用㈣其充氣，具體達成充$氣的管路連 " 彳方式有許多種，以下僅以本發明之較佳實施方 式為例。氣泵組件70勺八女^ 佳方 _ 匕3有一軋泵7卜一傾斜氣管組件72、 早數虱管組件73、一本體雙數氣 氣管組件77、乃一 a& 5蔓棚 夂快速洩氣閥78，該傾斜氣管組件72八別 ^氣泵71及傾斜氣囊2G相連接，該本體單數氣管组件刀73 =與乳！ 71及位於氣囊排之單數列的本體氣囊3!和位於 件74分別盘氣广氣囊32相連接，該本體雙數氣管組 和位於氣囊I 1及位於氣囊排之雙數列的本體氣囊31 '、 之雙數列的頭部氣囊32相連接，該護欄氣管 組件7 7分別血* = ^, ~乳泵71及護欄氣囊61相連接，該快速洩氣 ，妾於本體單數氣管組件73及本體雙數氣管組件74 之末端’用J_、J 士> 有第要的時候將本體30中的各氣囊快速茂氣， 201231035 例如病人危急而需要對其進行心肺復甦術時，不須將病人搬 移至地板上或抽走床墊，僅須啟動快速洩氣閥78即可快速 茂氣以儘速搶救病人； 在較佳貫施例中，氣泵71與一傾斜換氣閥7〇丨及一本 體換氣閥702相連接，其中氣泵7丨與傾斜換氣閥7〇丨間設 有一傾斜電磁閥703,傾斜換氣閥701設於傾斜氣管組件72 與電磁閥703之間，本體換氣閥7〇2設於氣泵71與本體單 數氣管組件73、本體雙數氣管組件74以及護攔氣管組件77 之間，護欄氣官組件77透過一護攔電磁閥772與本體換氣 閥702相接，於本體單數氣管組件乃與頭部氣囊32相連接 之處設有一逆止閥731，本體雙數氣管組件74與頭部氣囊 32相連接之處設有一逆止閥74卜而於本體換氣閥7〇2與護 攔電磁閥772之間設有一逆止閥771。 控切換裝置772A，使用者控制 請參閱圖3A所示，護欄氣囊61的洩氣單元亦可為一手 ’使用者控制手控切換裝置772A來停止對1. Most of the patients who use medical air mattresses are not easy to move. In order to prevent the patient from accidentally falling under the bed, the protection facilities around the bed are important. Although the periphery of the bed frame is usually provided with a hard bar. However, for medical personnel, when it is necessary to perform medical or nursing actions on a patient lying on a hospital bed, the hard barrier prevents the execution of the medical action, and some patients do not have a bed care for the home care. Therefore, the medical inflatable bed system of the cash-strapping system is provided with an inflatable barrier, and the medical staff can perform the medical action on the patient by squeezing the inflatable guardrail, and the medical inflatable mattress is also protected by the palm protection. Function, and then @, the inflatable barrier is fixed in the inflatable celebration system, and can not be controlled separately: the cover and the upper cover are not connected to the factory to charge the money, so if the patient accidentally squeezes the side by the side, The inflatable barrier will be dumped to the outer side of 201231035 without the remaining effective structure and lose its protection of the patient. At this time, the patient will still be injured by the fall of the mattress. 2. In the prior art, in order to assist the patient to turn left and right, two inclined airbags are designed to be placed on the bottom of the body airbag. When the patient is to be assisted to turn left and right, one of the inclined airbags is inflated to achieve the purpose of tilting the mattress, but the patient Depending on the needs of the patient, the doctor must decide which angle of inclination to apply. If the angle of the air mattress used by the right original does not meet the needs of the physician, the appropriate inflatable bed should be replaced. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the foregoing problems with prior art inflatable barriers, the present invention contemplates a mast portion that can be pulled toward each other to prevent the guardrail from being tilted by lateral pressure. In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a medical air mattress, comprising: a lower cover including two inclined air bags, and the two inclined air bags are disposed on the lower cover in a longitudinal direction and Close to the two sides of the lower cover, the two inclined airbags are parallel to each other; the body is spanned on the inclined airbag and includes a plurality of airbags, and the airbags are arranged in a horizontal parallel direction to form a airbag row, wherein a plurality of airbags are included a plurality of body airbags and a plurality of head airbags, the head airbags are located at the head end of the airbag row; an upper cover' is disposed on the body and is fixed to the lower cover, and the upper cover is protruded and formed Two sets of guardrail sleeves 'two sets of protective sleeves are respectively fixed to the two sides of the upper cover, each set of guard sleeves has at least one cylinder; - the barrier assembly' is arranged on the upper cover of the apron sleeve The guardrail assembly includes a plurality of (four) column airbags. The airbags are respectively disposed in the cylinder of the shelter sleeve 201231035. The air pump assembly for controlling the air and gas is connected to the body and the barrier assembly, and the air pump Component package The utility model comprises an air pump, a guard air pipe assembly, a body early gas pipe assembly, a main body double air pipe assembly, a tilting air pipe assembly, and a quick air release valve, wherein the baffle air pipe assembly is respectively connected with the air pump and the barrier air bag, The body single tracheal assembly is respectively connected with the air pump and the body airbag located in the early series of the airbag row and the head airbag located in the singular row of the airbag row, and the body double air pipe assembly is respectively connected with the gas system and the body of the double number 歹J of the airbag row The airbag is connected with the head airbag located in the double row of the airbag row, and the idle speed valve is connected to the end of the single air pipe assembly and the end of the main air pipe assembly. The sea tilting air pipe assembly is respectively connected with the air pump and the tilting air bag. "The guardrail sleeve placed on the upper cover, when the patient presses the barrier sleeve on one side of the upper side, 'Because the ankle sleeve is placed on the top surface of the upper cover, the tension formed by the upper cover will force the guardrail The sleeve is maintained in its original position without squatting outwards: this effectively maintains the position of the guardrail assembly to prevent the patient from falling from the bed to the top. Furthermore, the structure of the airbag of the present invention, and the right " generation of multi-segment tilt angle patient needs to use the choice of the == degree, so that with the design of different capsules, when the singular column is by the body balloon The design of the conical airbag is equal to the two tilting airbags. When all the body angles are used, the main unit can provide the second tilting and tilting airbags to synchronize the left and right sides: the bladder and the double row airbag alternately inflated. And the degree of cooperation, and the inclination angle at this time is:: when 'τ then provides the third inclination angle X is the sum of the two and the maximum inclination angle, such as 5 201231035, this can not only increase the inclination angle provided by the present invention, A plurality of tilt angle combinations can also be formed. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the invention in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. As shown, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a lower cover 10, two inclined airbags 20, a body 30, an upper cover 50, and a guardrail assembly 60. The aforementioned inclined airbag 20 is longitudinally disposed on the lower cover 10. And Close to the two sides of the lower cover 10, the two inclined airbags 20 are parallel to each other. The body 30 is disposed on the lower cover 10 and spans the tilting airbag 2, and the body 30 includes a plurality of body airbags 31 and a plurality of heads. The air bag 32, in the preferred embodiment, the body 30 & includes three head air bags 32, each of the body air bags 31 has a long tubular shape, and the body air bag 31 and the head air bag 32 The rituals are equal and arranged in parallel in a lateral direction to form an airbag row, the head airbags 32 being located at the head end of the airbag row, that is, as shown in this embodiment, the head airbags 32 are the fourth 3f in the airbag row. And the body airbags 31 are the 4th to 17th tubes in the airbag row. The %% w, the hand set 仟40 and the body 30 are fixed to each other, and the inner wall surface of the top side of the upper |5 固 is fixed. In the preferred embodiment, the heat generating unit 51 is a carbon fiber electrician. The eight cover 5: the top surface is formed with two sets of palm sleeves 52, and the two sets of guardrail sleeves are respectively disposed on the upper cover 5〇. The two side edges 'in the preferred embodiment, each set of barrier sleeves 52 ^ 1, in the preferred embodiment, each set of guardrail sleeves 52 201231035 two coaxially aligned cylindrical body 521, the two ends of the tubular body 52i having from pitch. The β-phase body 30 is further provided with a massage component, the massage renter 40 includes a plurality of small vibration motors 41, and the massage assembly 4 can be used to lift the patient's massage function on the present invention. The motor is disposed on the back of the human body, such as the back, the waist, the thigh, etc.: the massage is performed in various ways, and the above-mentioned guardrail assembly 60 is disposed in the aforementioned guard sleeve 52, and the member 60 includes a plurality of guards. The shed airbag ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^, the fork side show D i . The guardrail airbag 6 is placed in the cylinder 52 1 of the guardrail sleeve 52. ° Please also refer to FIG. 3, the present invention also includes a gas component, a gas balloon: a tilting airbag of 2°, a body airbag 31, and the like, and the L-connection and the fourth (4) inflating, There are many ways to achieve a gas-filled pipe connection. The following is merely an example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The air pump assembly 70 spoons eight women ^ 佳方 _ 匕 3 has a rolling pump 7 卜 oblique gas pipe assembly 72, early manifold component 73, a body double gas pipe assembly 77, a a & 5 shed shed rapid relief valve 78, The inclined air tube assembly 72 is connected to the air pump 71 and the tilt air bag 2G, and the body single-piece air tube assembly knife 73 = with milk! 71 and the body airbag 3! located in the singular row of the airbag row are connected with the airbag 32 of the airbag unit, the body is a plurality of air pipe sets, and the body airbag 31' located in the airbag I1 and the double row of the airbag row. The double-numbered head airbags 32 are connected, and the guardrail air tube assembly 7 7 is respectively connected with blood*=^, the breast pump 71 and the guardrail airbag 61, and the rapid deflation is applied to the body single-numbered air tube assembly 73 and the body double-numbered air tube assembly 74. At the end of the 'use J_, J 士>, when the first time, the airbags in the body 30 are quickly tempered, 201231035 For example, when the patient is in critical condition and needs cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the patient does not have to be moved to the floor or pumped When the mattress is taken, the quick deflation valve 78 can be activated to quickly rush the patient to rescue the patient as quickly as possible; in a preferred embodiment, the air pump 71 is connected to a tilting venting valve 〇丨7 and a body venting valve 702. The tilting solenoid valve 703 is disposed between the air pump 7丨 and the tilting gas exchange valve 7〇丨, the inclined gas exchange valve 701 is disposed between the inclined gas pipe assembly 72 and the electromagnetic valve 703, and the body air exchange valve 7〇2 is disposed in the air pump 71. Single body tracheal assembly 73 with body, double number of body Between the tube assembly 74 and the barrier air tube assembly 77, the barrier air member assembly 77 is connected to the body air exchange valve 702 through a barrier solenoid valve 772, and is provided at a position where the body single air tube assembly is connected to the head air bag 32. The check valve 731 is provided with a check valve 74 at the position where the body double air pipe assembly 74 is connected to the head air bag 32, and a check valve 771 is disposed between the body air exchange valve 7〇2 and the guard solenoid valve 772. Control Switching Device 772A, User Control Referring to FIG. 3A, the air deflation unit of the guardrail airbag 61 can also be a hand ‘user controls the manual switching device 772A to stop the pair.
護欄氣囊61 一充氣口、一洩氣口、一連動桿、 及彈性元件，進氣口分別與本體去 透過護攔氣管組件77與護欄氣囊 空氣相通，當進氣時洩氣口封閉汗 囊61充氣，當洩氣時，以手控2 及阻氣圓片之位移’使進氣口封爲 氣囊61中的氣體將由洩氣口排出 獨戌氣。 使用本發明時，啟動氣泵 71對各氣囊充氣，並透過各 201231035 換氣閥及電磁閥的作動來調整谁名& , 门^進虱情形，以下對充放氣動作 分別具體描述。 啟動氣泵7 1時，護欄氣囊6 i 突出於上罩50頂面形成側邊保 對於護攔組件60而言， 被加以充氣而使護欄套筒5 2 病人不慎側壓護欄套筒52 5〇之頂面而受制於上罩5〇 護’當躺臥於上罩50之頂面的 時’由於護欄套筒52固設於上軍 形成相互牽引’則病人對一側的護欄套筒52之擠壓將形成 拉扯的力量而使受擠壓側的護攔套筒52被上罩5〇頂面拉住The guardrail airbag 61 has an inflation port, a deflation port, a linkage rod, and an elastic member. The air inlet port communicates with the body through the barrier air pipe assembly 77 and the guardrail air bag air respectively. When the air intake port is closed, the deflation port closes the sweat sac 61 to be inflated. When deflated, the gas in the air bag 61 is sealed by the displacement of the hand control 2 and the gas barrier disc, and the gas is discharged from the air outlet. When the present invention is used, the air pump 71 is activated to inflate the airbags, and the names of the valves and the solenoid valves are adjusted by the operation of each of the 201231035 gas exchange valves and the solenoid valves, and the operation of the door and the gas is separately described. When the air pump 7 1 is activated, the guardrail airbag 6 i protrudes from the top surface of the upper cover 50 to form a side edge. For the barrier assembly 60, it is inflated so that the guardrail sleeve 5 2 patient inadvertently presses the guardrail sleeve 52 5〇 The top surface is subject to the upper cover 5 ' 'When lying on the top surface of the upper cover 50 'because the guardrail sleeve 52 is fixed to the upper army to form mutual traction', then the patient's side of the guardrail sleeve 52 The pressing will form the pulling force so that the barrier sleeve 52 on the pressed side is pulled by the top surface of the upper cover 5
以維持其相對位置，故護欄套筒52將不會因為受壓而向外 傾倒，進而保持護欄氣囊61的位置以持續防止病人由床塾 上跌落；同時利用逆止閥771來避免護襴氣囊Η中的氣體 在本體換氣閥702作動時逆流。 、對於本體30而言，啟動氣《71後可由使用者操控而決 定為以下各種不同的作動模式： 1、 完全充氣辑式： 睛參閱圖3及圖4所示，啟動氣栗71後 31及頭部氣囊32全部充滿氣體。 ’囊 2、 切換充氣模式： 凊參閱圖3、圖5及圖6所示，啟動氣泵71後對本體 3〇進订單雙數列切換充氣，而使得位於單數列及雙數列的本 體氣囊31分別具有充氣及$氣的相反狀態，在較佳實施例 中二該切換動作可透過本體換氣閥702達成，氣泵71持續 :虱入本體換氣閥702中’本體換氣閥702作動以切換供氣 μ路為本體單數氣管組件73或本體雙數氣管組件74 ;當本 體早數乳官組件73獲得供氣（如圖5所示）則使得位於單數列 201231035 的本體孔囊3 1均呈充氣狀態，而位於雙數列的本體氣囊3 ! 均呈茂氣狀態；當本體雙數氣管組件”獲得供氣（如圖6所 Γ)則使得位於雙數列的本體氣囊31均呈充氣狀態，而位於 早數，的本體氣囊31均呈錢狀態；又由於頭部氣囊”與 本體早數氣管組件73及本體雙數氣管組件74相接處均設有 731、741，故頭部氣囊32被充氣後將不受本體換氣 ^❸作動而錢，以維持充氣狀態且確保病人頭部的平 穩性。 請參閱圖3及圖7所示，對於傾斜氣囊20而言，啟動 m亦可對其中一傾斜氣囊2〇充氣，而使得上罩則 二：：傾斜以助於病人翻身，在較佳實施例中，傾斜換氣 閥州作動以切換對其中一傾斜氣囊2〇充氣的狀態。 月參閱圖8及圖9 ’本發明之第二較佳實施例與前述實 施例相似’差別在於本體3QA之本體氣囊Μ為錐形氣囊， 即由氣囊之一端至另_她答似.4 ^端^住漸縮而形成錐形，故每一氣囊 31A具有一寬端及一窄端’其中氣囊排呈現寬窄交錯的排列 方式，即位於氣囊排之單數列的本體氣囊3以之寬端相對 齊’而位於氣囊排之雙數列的本體氣囊3以之寬端相對齊， 且位:氣囊排之單數列的本體氣囊3ia之寬端與位於氣囊 排^又二列的本體氣囊3 1A之窄端交錯排列，又本發明之第 '一車父佳貫施例進一步句合右$& I δ有兩補償氣囊34A，兩補償氣囊 34A呈縱向平行排列且分別設置於本體30A之兩側，用以增 加寬度來支撐上罩50A之頂面，補償氣囊Μ與連接頭部 氣囊32A之氣管組件相遠接， 相遴接且同樣受逆止閥保護而不受本 體換氣閥的作動而洩氣，以維持充氣狀態。 10 201231035 〜用本發明之第二實施例時，啟動w7ia對各氣囊充 亂’以下對充放氣動作分別具體描述，但各電磁間、切換間、 圯止閥等結構的作動方式及功能與第一實施例相同，故以下 不再加以贅述。 對於本體3GA而言，啟動氣泵組件Mm 71A後 可由使用者操控而決定為以下各種不同的作動模式： 1、 完全充氣模式： 啟動氣纟71A後將對本體氣囊31A及頭部氣囊32全部 • 充滿氣體。 2、 切換充氣模式： 凊參閱圖9至圖11所示，啟動氣泵71A後對本體30A 進行單雙數列切換充氣，而使得位於單數列及雙數列的本體 氣囊3 1A刀別具有充氣及洩氣的相反狀態;當位於單數列的 本體氣囊31A均呈充氣狀態（如圖10所示），而位於雙數列 的本體氣囊31A均呈$氣狀態，由於單數列的本體氣囊3以 均為左寬右窄，故此時本體3〇A形成左高右低的狀態，而使 ♦病人朝右傾斜；當位於雙數列的本體氣囊3lA均呈充氣狀態 (如圖U所示），而位於單數列的本體氣囊3ia均呈錢狀 態’由於雙數列的本體氣囊31A均為右寬左窄，故此時本體 3〇A形成右高左低的狀態，而使病人朝左傾斜，因此，利用 錐形氣囊的切換充放氣不但可以達到波動起伏來預防褥 瘡，同時亦可形成特定角度的傾斜功能，在本實施例中，本 體氣囊31A所提供的傾斜角度為2〇度。 5月參閱圖9及圖12至圖14所示，前述本體氣囊31八的 切換充放氣再搭配傾斜氣囊20Α的使用可再形成多種不同 11 201231035 角度的傾斜功能； 當本體氣囊3 1A全數為充氣狀態時，可控制對其中一傾 斜氣囊20A充氣（如圖12所示），則使得上罩5〇a之頂面朝 -側傾斜’在較佳實施射，此時提供的傾斜角度$】〇度； 當位於雙數列的本體氣囊31A為充氣狀態，而位於單又數 列的本體氣囊31A錢氣狀態時（如圖13所示），配合位於 右側的傾斜氣囊20A為充氣狀態，則此時的向左傾斜角度為In order to maintain its relative position, the guardrail sleeve 52 will not be tilted outward due to the pressure, thereby maintaining the position of the guardrail airbag 61 to continuously prevent the patient from falling off the mattress; while using the check valve 771 to avoid the airbag The gas in the crucible flows back when the body gas exchange valve 702 is actuated. For the body 30, the start-up gas "71 can be controlled by the user and is determined by the following various modes of operation: 1. Fully-inflated format: See Figure 3 and Figure 4 for the eye, after starting the pump 71 and 31 The head air bag 32 is completely filled with gas. 'Bag 2, switching the inflation mode: 凊 Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, after starting the air pump 71, the main body 3 is inserted into the order double column to switch the inflation, so that the body airbags 31 located in the single and double columns respectively In the preferred embodiment, the switching operation can be achieved through the body venting valve 702. The air pump 71 continues to: plunging into the body venting valve 702. The body venting valve 702 is actuated to switch. The gas μ road is the body single-numbered tracheal assembly 73 or the body double-numbered tracheal assembly 74; when the body receives the gas supply from the early milk unit 73 (as shown in FIG. 5 ), the body orifices 3 1 located in the singular column 201231035 are inflated. The body airbags 3 in the double-numbered column are all in a state of tempering; when the body of the plurality of tracheal assemblies is supplied with air (as shown in FIG. 6), the body airbags 31 located in the double-numbered columns are inflated, and are located in the early morning. The body airbag 31 is in a money state; and since the head airbag is provided with 731 and 741 at the junction of the body early tracheal assembly 73 and the body double tracheal assembly 74, the head airbag 32 is not inflated. Body ventilation The money, in order to maintain the inflated state level and ensure stability of the patient's head. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7, for the tilting airbag 20, the starting m can also inflate one of the tilting airbags 2, and the upper cover is second: tilted to assist the patient to turn over, in the preferred embodiment. In the middle, the tilting valve state is actuated to switch the state in which one of the tilting airbags 2 is inflated. Referring to Figures 8 and 9, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the previous embodiment. The difference is that the body airbag of the body 3QA is a tapered airbag, that is, from one end of the airbag to another. The end of the airbag 31A is tapered to form a tapered shape, so that each airbag 31A has a wide end and a narrow end. The airbag row is arranged in a wide and narrow staggered manner, that is, the body airbag 3 located in a single row of the airbag row is opposite to the wide end. The body airbag 3 in the double row of the airbag row is aligned with the wide end, and the width of the body airbag 3ia of the single row of the airbag row is narrower than the body airbag 3 1A of the airbag row and the second row. The two ends of the body are arranged in parallel, and the two compensation airbags 34A are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction and are respectively disposed on both sides of the body 30A. To increase the width to support the top surface of the upper cover 50A, the compensation airbag 相 is remotely connected to the air pipe assembly of the connection head air bag 32A, is connected to each other and is also protected by the check valve and is deflated by the operation of the body ventilation valve. To maintain the inflation state. 10 201231035 ~ When using the second embodiment of the present invention, start w7ia to inflate each airbag'. The following describes the charging and discharging operations separately, but the operation modes and functions of each electromagnetic room, switching room, check valve and the like are The first embodiment is the same, and therefore will not be described again. For the main body 3GA, after starting the air pump assembly Mm 71A, it can be determined by the user to determine the following various actuation modes: 1. Full inflation mode: After the air intake 71A is activated, the main airbag 31A and the head airbag 32 will be fully charged. gas. 2. Switching the inflation mode: 凊 Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , after starting the air pump 71A, the main body 30A is switched between the single and the double series, so that the body airbags 3 1A located in the single and double columns are inflated and deflated. The opposite state; when the body airbags 31A in the singular column are in an inflated state (as shown in FIG. 10), the body airbags 31A in the even series are in a gas state, since the single row of the body airbags 3 are both left and right. Narrow, so the body 3〇A forms a state of left high and low right, and ♦ the patient tilts to the right; when the body airbags 31A located in the double series are inflated (as shown in Figure U), the body is located in a single column The airbag 3ia is in a money state. Since the main airbags 31A of the double-numbered columns are both wide and narrow to the left, the body 3〇A forms a state of right high left and low left, and the patient is tilted to the left. Therefore, switching with a cone airbag is performed. The charging and discharging can not only achieve fluctuations to prevent hemorrhoids, but also form a tilting function at a specific angle. In the present embodiment, the tilt angle provided by the body airbag 31A is 2 degrees. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 in May, the switching of the charging and discharging gas of the body airbag 31 and the use of the tilting airbag 20Α can further form a plurality of tilting functions of the angle of 201231035; when the body airbag 3 1A is all In the inflated state, it is possible to control the inflation of one of the inclined airbags 20A (as shown in FIG. 12), so that the top surface of the upper cover 5〇a is inclined toward the side, and the tilt angle provided at this time is provided. When the body airbag 31A located in the double-numbered column is in an inflated state, and the single-numbered column airbag 31A is in a state of money (as shown in FIG. 13), the tilting airbag 20A located on the right side is inflated, and then The angle of inclination to the left is
兩者相加後的效果’在㈣實施财，此時提供的 為30度； X 當位於單數列的本體氣囊31A為充氣狀態，而位於雙數 列的本體氣囊31A為錢狀態時（如圖14所示），配合位於 左側的傾斜氣囊肅為充氣狀態，則此時的向右傾斜角度同 樣為兩者相加後的效果，在較佳實施例中，此時提 角度同·樣為30度。 以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例而已，並非 =形式上的限制，雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如 常知；ΓΓ以限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具有通 吊知識者，在不㈣本發明技㈣案㈣# 述揭不的技術内容作出些許更動或 — 〆呼句寺同變化的犛钕 霄施例，但凡是未脫離本發明技術方 44· " & ; Μ谷，依據本發明 【圖式簡單說明】 ^術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化愈 >飾，均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍内。 圖1為本發明之立體外觀圖 圖2為本發明第一實施例之元件分解圖 12 201231035 圖3為本發明第一實施例之管路示意圖 圖3A為本發明第一實施例之手控The effect of the addition of the two is implemented in (4), and 30 degrees is provided at this time; X when the body airbag 31A in the odd-numbered column is inflated, and the body airbag 31A in the double-number row is in a money state (see FIG. 14). As shown in the figure, the tilting airbag on the left side is inflated, and the right tilting angle at this time is also the effect of adding the two. In the preferred embodiment, the angle is 30 degrees. . The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not a limitation of the form, although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment; In the absence of (4) the invention of the invention (4) case (four) # 述 不 不 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的Μ谷, according to the present invention [simplified description of the drawings] ^ any simple modification of the above embodiment, the equivalent of the changes, are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
圖4為本發明第一實施例之側視剖面動作〜圖θ 圖5為本發明第一實施例之側視剖面動作圖 圖6為本發明第一實施例之側視剖面動作圖 圖7為本發明第一實施例之端視剖面動作圖 圖8為本發明第二實施例之元件分解圖 圖9為本發明第二實施例之管路示意圖 圖10為本發明第二實施例之端視剖面動作圖 圖11為本發明第二實施例之端視剖面動作圖 圖12為本發明第二實施例之端視剖面動作圖 圖13為本發明第二實施例之端視剖面動作圖 圖14為本發明第二實施例之端視剖面動作圖 【主要元件符號說明】Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. 8 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The end cross-sectional action diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention [description of main component symbols]
10下罩 30、30Α本體 32、32Α頭部氣囊 40按摩組件 50、50Α上罩 52護攔套筒 6 0護攔組件 70、70Α氣泵組件 702本體換氣閥 20、20Α傾斜氣囊 31、31Α本體氣囊 34Α補償氣囊 41小型震動馬達 5 1發熱單元 521筒體 61護攔氣囊 701傾斜換氣閥 703傾斜電磁閥 71、71Α氣泵 72傾斜氣管組件 73本體單數氣管組件731逆止間 13 201231035 74本體雙數氣管組件74 1逆止閥 77護欄氣管組件 77 1逆止閥 772護欄電磁閥 78快速洩氣閥10 lower cover 30, 30 Α body 32, 32 Α head air bag 40 massage assembly 50, 50 Α upper cover 52 Guard sleeve 6 0 Guard assembly 70, 70 Α air pump assembly 702 body venting valve 20, 20 Α tilting air bag 31, 31 Α body Airbag 34 Α Compensating airbag 41 Small vibration motor 5 1 Heating unit 521 cylinder 61 Guarding airbag 701 Inclined venting valve 703 Tilting solenoid valve 71, 71 Α Air pump 72 Tilting air tube assembly 73 Main body Single air tube assembly 731 Backstop 13 201231035 74 Trachea assembly 74 1 check valve 77 guardrail air tube assembly 77 1 check valve 772 guardrail solenoid valve 78 quick relief valve
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