TW201231034A - Inflatable mattress for medical use - Google Patents

Inflatable mattress for medical use Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201231034A
TW201231034A TW100103644A TW100103644A TW201231034A TW 201231034 A TW201231034 A TW 201231034A TW 100103644 A TW100103644 A TW 100103644A TW 100103644 A TW100103644 A TW 100103644A TW 201231034 A TW201231034 A TW 201231034A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
independent
airbag
air
airbags
double
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TW100103644A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI401071B (en
Inventor
Guan-Neng Jiang
Xiu-Lun Liang
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Pzcard Healthcare Technology Dong Guan Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100103644A priority Critical patent/TW201231034A/en
Publication of TW201231034A publication Critical patent/TW201231034A/en
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Publication of TWI401071B publication Critical patent/TWI401071B/zh

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Abstract

This invention relates to an inflatable mattress for medical use, comprising a main body composed of multiple airbags that are arranged parallel. The main body comprises therein independent airbags having independent pipelines and the independent airbags can utilize air releasing device to release air independently. Therefore, when it is desired to place a toilet bowl on the mattress, only the independent airbags alone are needed to be released, making the main body form a recess naturally, so that the toilet bowl can be placed on the recess without the need of moving the patient lying on the mattress.

Description

201231034 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為一種醫療用充氣床墊,係指一種用來預防病 人產生褥瘡的充氣床墊。 【先前技術】 對於肢體活動不良的患者而言,長期躺臥在床上容易 使得身體某部位受持續性的壓迫而導致褥瘡的產生,因 此,醫護人員須時常翻動或拍打病人來改變病人身體受壓 • 迫的部位,為了減少人力資源的運用,現有技術中已發展 出醫療用充氣床墊,利用内部氣體管路双數管與單數管的 父替充氣來使床墊表面呈波動起伏,以在間隔時間内自動 變換人體與床墊表面接觸的部位,然而,現有技術的醫療 用充氣床墊具有以下缺點: 請參閱圖12所示,為了使不便下床的病人可在床墊上 解便,現有技術的醫療用充氣床墊設計了可分離的氣囊 9〇,該等氣囊90設置在相對於病人臀部的位置,則可利用 籲抽離該等氣囊90後所形成的凹槽來置放便器91以便於病 人躺臥在床墊上直接使用,然而,由於為了避免二次感染 以及方便清潔,一般在本體氣囊外均包覆有上罩,因此, 現有技術雖然設計了可分離的氣囊9〇’但使用時必須先將 上罩由氣囊90表面掀開後,方能取出該等氣囊9〇,故躺臥 在病床上的病人仍需被移動甚至必須暫時離開床墊才得以 掀開上罩’則對於不易移動的病人而言無疑是增加了負 擔,而失去了設計該等氣囊90的初衷,再者,移動病人並 掀開上罩需要兩個以上的看護人員方能完成則又增加了 201231034 人力上的消耗,而使得現有技術所設計的可分離氣囊90無 法發揮其效用。 【發明内容】 有鑑於前述之現有技術可分離本體氣囊的問題,本發 月"又什了可單獨洩氣的氣囊,以使病人無須移動而仍可具 有放置便器的空間。 為達到上述的發明目的,本發明所採用的技術手段為 提供一種醫療用充氣床墊,其中包括: 本體,其設於下罩上且包含有多數個氣囊,該等氣 囊呈橫向平行排列’該多數個氣囊中包含有多數個本體氣 囊、多數個頭部氣囊及多數個獨立氣囊,頭部氣囊位 於氣囊排之頭端處,獨立氣囊位於氣囊排之中段處,該等 獨立氣囊另與一洩氣單元相連接; 人-肖以控制充錢的氣系組件’其與本體相連接,包 含有-快速洩氣閥,該快速洩氣閥連接於本體單數氣管組 件及本體雙數氣管組件之末端; 上罩,該上罩蓋設於本體上且與下罩相互固定。 藉由獨立氣囊的設置’可利用茂氣單 ㈣立㈣氣動作,則獨立氣囊域後,此時該處 I凹二間而將便置於該空間中,因此,無須搬動躺^ 床墊上的病人即可完成置放便器的動作。 【實施方式】 進—步闡述本發 以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例 201231034 明為達成預定發明目的所採取的技術手段。 請參閱圖!及圖2所示,本發明之第—較佳實施例包含 有—下罩10、一本體20、及一上罩4〇。 前述之本體20設於下罩10上’本體2〇包含有多數個 體虱囊2卜多數個頭部氣囊22及多數個獨立氣囊η,在 T佳實施例中’本體20包含有三個頭部氣囊22以及四個獨 ^囊23’每-本體氣囊21之管徑均—呈長條管狀,該等 體虱囊2卜頭部氣囊22及獨立氣囊23之管徑均相等且呈 =向平行排列以形成氣囊排,該等頭部氣囊22位於氣囊排 苟孔震23位於乳囊排的中段處,意即如 本貫施例中所示,該等頭部氣囊22為氣囊排中第4 3管, ^該等獨立氣囊23為氣囊排中第了至⑺管,且該等本體氣 囊21為氣囊排中第4至6以及u至17管。 前述之上罩40蓋設於按摩組件3〇及本體2〇上且盥下 罩1〇相互固定,上罩40之頂側的内壁面固設有發献單元41 以供保暖’在較佳實施例中,該發熱單元Μ為碳纖維電熱 片。 本體20上進一步設有—按摩組件%,其包含㈣㈣ 小型震動馬達3卜啟動按摩組件%可提供躺臥於本發明上 的病人按摩功能,該等小型震動馬達31可分散設置於相對 人體頌β部、腰部、大腿等部位,以對該等部位進行多 種方式的按摩。 本發月並包3有一氣泵組件5〇,氣泵組件”與該等本 體氣囊2"目連接並用以對其充氣,具體達成充浅氣的管路 連接方式及控制方式有電控或手控等許多種,以下僅以本發 201231034 明之較佳之二實施方式為例。請參閱圖3所示 氣的管路連接及電控方式,其氣系組件5。包::成= …-本體單數氣管組件52、一本體雙 -:栗 獨立單數氣管組件54、-獨立雙數氣管組件55及一快: $氣間56,該本體單數氣管組件52分別與^ Μ ^之單㈣的本體氣囊21和位於氣囊排之單數列的頭: 氣囊22相連接,該本體雙數氣管组件53分別與氣果η及 位於氣囊排之雙數列的本體氣囊21和位於氣㈣ 的頭部氣囊22相連接’該獨立單數氣管組件以分別… Η及位於氣囊排之單數列的獨立氣㈣相連接,該獨立雙 數氣管組件55分別與氣系51及位於氣囊排之雙數列的獨立 乳囊23相連接’該快速浪氣閥%連接於本體單數氣管组件 52及本體雙數氣管組件53之末端,用以有需要的時候將本 體2〇中的各氣囊快速㈣,例如病人危急而需要對其進行 心肺復甦術時,不須將病人搬移至地板上或抽走床墊,僅須 啟動快速洩氣閥56即可快速洩氣以儘速搶救病人; 在較佳實施例中,氣泵51與一本體換氣閥5〇1相連接, 其中,本體換氣閥501設於氣泵51與本體單數氣管組件52、 本體雙數氣管組件53、獨立單數氣管組件54以及獨立雙數 氣管組件55之間,其中獨立氣囊23之洩氣單元包含有一單 電磁閥541及一雙電磁閥551’單雙電磁閥541、551均為三 通電磁閥,即具有對外的洩氣口以通過電控方式將獨立氣囊 23單獨茂氣’獨立單數氣管組件54透過單電磁閥541與本 體單數氣管組件52相接(即獨立單數氣管組件54係藉由本 體單數氣管組件52與氣果51相接)’獨立雙數氣管組件 201231034 磁閥551與本體雙數氣管組件53相接(即獨立雒數 氣官、、且件55係藉由本體雙數氣管組件53與氣$ : 於本體單數氣營相杜' 相接), 尽體早數K s組件52與„氣囊22相連接 止閥521,本體雙數痛其么生 又有逆 又致氣g組件53邀頭立β盏蚤hi 土 設有-逆止閥53卜 囊22相連接之處 使用本發明時,啟動氣泵 ^ ^ 對各虱囊充軋,並透過各 換轧閥及電磁閥的作動來調整進氣情形,以·^β 分別具體描述。 進· ’以下對充放氣動作201231034 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a medical air mattress, which is an air mattress for preventing acne from a patient. [Prior Art] For patients with poor physical activity, prolonged lying on the bed may cause constant compression of a part of the body and cause hemorrhoids. Therefore, medical staff must frequently flip or beat the patient to change the patient's body pressure. • Forced parts, in order to reduce the use of human resources, the medical technology has developed a medical air mattress, using the internal gas pipeline double tube and the single tube of the father to inflate the mattress surface to fluctuate, in order to The part of the human body that is in contact with the surface of the mattress is automatically changed during the interval. However, the prior art medical air mattress has the following disadvantages: Please refer to FIG. 12, in order to make it easier for the patient who gets out of bed to get out of bed, The prior art medical air mattress is designed with a separable air bag 90, which is disposed at a position relative to the patient's buttocks, and can be placed by a groove formed by withdrawing the air bag 90 from the toilet. 91 so that the patient can lie on the mattress and use it directly. However, in order to avoid secondary infection and convenient cleaning, it is generally outside the body balloon. The upper cover is covered. Therefore, although the prior art has designed the detachable air bag 9 〇 ', the upper cover must be opened by the surface of the air bag 90 before the air bag 90 can be taken out, so that the air bag 9 取出 can be taken out, so lying on the bed The patient still needs to be moved or even has to leave the mattress temporarily to open the upper cover'. This is undoubtedly an increase for the patient who is not easy to move, and loses the original intention of designing the airbag 90. Furthermore, the patient is moved. Opening the upper cover requires more than two caregivers to complete, which in turn increases the manpower consumption of 201231034, making the detachable airbag 90 designed by the prior art unable to perform its function. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the foregoing problems of the prior art separable body airbag, the present invention has a separately deflated airbag so that the patient can still have a space for placing the toilet without moving. In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a medical air mattress, comprising: a body disposed on the lower cover and including a plurality of air cells, the air bags being arranged in a horizontal parallel direction. Most airbags include a plurality of body airbags, a plurality of head airbags, and a plurality of independent airbags. The head airbags are located at the head end of the airbag row, and the independent airbags are located at the middle of the airbag row, and the independent airbags are separately deflated. The unit is connected; the human-Shaw control unit is connected to the body, and includes a quick-discharge valve connected to the end of the single-unit air tube assembly and the body of the plurality of tracheal assemblies; The upper cover is disposed on the body and fixed to the lower cover. By the setting of the independent airbag, it is possible to use the gas (single) (four) vertical (four) gas action, after the independent airbag domain, at this time, the space is recessed and placed in the space, so there is no need to move the lying mattress. The patient on the top can complete the action of placing the toilet. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the present invention and the preferred embodiment of the present invention 201231034. The technical means adopted for achieving the intended purpose of the invention. Please see the picture! As shown in Fig. 2, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a lower cover 10, a body 20, and an upper cover 4''. The body 20 is disposed on the lower cover 10, and the body 2 includes a plurality of individual capsules 2, a plurality of head air bags 22, and a plurality of independent air cells η. In the preferred embodiment, the body 20 includes three head air bags. 22 and the four individual capsules 23' each of the body airbags 21 have a long tubular shape, and the diameters of the head capsules 2 and the head airbags 22 and the independent airbags 23 are equal and arranged in parallel. To form a balloon row, the head airbags 22 are located at the middle of the breast sac row, i.e., as shown in the present embodiment, the head airbags 22 are the fourth tube in the airbag row. The individual airbags 23 are the first to (7) tubes in the airbag row, and the body airbags 21 are the fourth to sixth and u to 17 tubes in the airbag row. The upper cover 40 is disposed on the massage assembly 3 and the body 2, and the under cover 1 is fixed to each other. The inner wall surface on the top side of the upper cover 40 is fixed with a delivery unit 41 for warming. In the example, the heat generating unit is a carbon fiber heating sheet. The body 20 is further provided with a massage component %, which comprises (4) (4) small vibration motor 3, and the activation massage component can provide a patient massage function lying on the invention, and the small vibration motors 31 can be dispersedly disposed on the opposite body 颂β. Departments, waist, thighs, etc., in a variety of ways to massage these parts. This month, there is a gas pump assembly 5〇, and the air pump assembly is connected with the body airbag 2" and used to inflate it, and the pipe connection mode and control method for achieving shallow gas are electronically controlled or manually controlled. In many cases, the following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention 201231034. Please refer to the pipeline connection and electronic control mode of the gas shown in Fig. 3, the gas system component 5. Package:: ==-- body single gas pipe The assembly 52, a body double-: a single independent tracheal assembly 54, a separate double-numbered tracheal assembly 55, and a fast: $ air 56, the body single-numbered tracheal assembly 52 and the single (four) body airbag 21 and The head of the singular array of airbag rows: the airbags 22 are connected, the body of the plurality of tracheal assemblies 53 are respectively connected with the gas η and the body airbag 21 located in the double row of the airbag row and the head airbag 22 located in the gas (4) 'the independent singular number The tracheal assembly is connected to an independent gas (four) located in a single column of the balloon row, respectively, and the independent double-numbered tracheal assembly 55 is connected to the gas system 51 and the independent breast canister 23 located in the double column of the balloon row respectively. Valve% At the end of the body single tracheal assembly 52 and the body of the tracheal assembly 53, the airbags in the body 2〇 are used to quickly (4) when needed, for example, when the patient is in critical condition and need to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the patient is not required to be moved. To the floor or to take away the mattress, the quick deflation valve 56 is only required to quickly deflate to rescue the patient as quickly as possible; in the preferred embodiment, the air pump 51 is connected to a body venting valve 5〇1, wherein the body The air venting valve 501 is disposed between the air pump 51 and the body single air pipe assembly 52, the body double air pipe assembly 53, the independent single air pipe assembly 54, and the independent double air pipe assembly 55. The air venting unit of the independent air bag 23 includes a single electromagnetic valve 541 and a The double solenoid valve 551' single and double solenoid valves 541, 551 are all three-way solenoid valves, that is, have external air vents to electrically separate the independent airbag 23 by an electronic control method. The independent single air pipe assembly 54 transmits the single solenoid valve 541 and the body. The single tracheal assembly 52 is connected (ie, the independent single tracheal assembly 54 is connected to the gas fruit 51 by the single unit tracheal assembly 52) 'independent double number tracheal assembly 201231034 magnetic valve 551 The main body double-numbered tracheal assembly 53 is connected (ie, the number of independent gas valves, and the 55 pieces are connected by the body double-numbered tracheal assembly 53 with the gas $: in the body of the single gas camp Du Du'), the K s component 52 and „Airbag 22 are connected to stop valve 521, the body has a double number of pains, and there is a reverse and qi. g component 53 invites the head to stand β盏蚤hi soil is provided - the check valve 53 is connected with the bag 22 In the invention, the air pump is started to fill the respective sacs, and the intake air condition is adjusted by the operation of each of the rolling valves and the solenoid valve, and is specifically described by . Into the following

對於本體20而古,啟叙名石r — ° 動氧系51後可由使用者操控而決 疋為以下各種不同的作動模式: 1、完全充氣模式: 請參閱圖3及圖4所示,啟動氣泉51後將對本體氣囊 、碩部氣囊22及獨立氣囊23全部充滿氣體。 2、切換充氣模式: 、:參D閱圖3、圖5及圖6所示,啟動氣泵51後對本體 ,行單雙數列切換充氣’而使得位於單數列及雙數列的本 孔囊21及獨立氣囊23分別具有充氣及錢的相反狀態, #車乂佳實施例中,該切換動作可透過本體換氣閥501達成, 乳果51持續供氣入本體換氣閥如巾,本體換氣閥5〇ι作 切換供氣流路為本體單數氣管組件”或本體雙數氣管 =53,田本體單數氣管組件52獲得供氣(如圖5所示)則 =传位於單數列的本體氣囊21及獨立氣囊U均呈充氣狀 I .二位於雙數列的本體氣囊21及獨立氣囊23均呈洩氣狀 • *本體雙數氣管組件53獲得供氣(如圖6所示)則使得位 ;雙數列的本體氣囊2丨及獨立氣囊23均呈充氣狀態,而位 201231034 於早數列的本體氣囊21及獨立氣囊23均呈浅氣狀態;又由 於頭β «I囊22與本體單數氣管組件52及本體雙數氣管組件 53相接處均設有逆止閥切,,故頭部氣囊⑴皮充氣後 將不又本體換氣閥5()1的作動而茂氣’以維持充氣狀態而確 保病人頭部的平穩性。 凊參閱圖3及圖7所示’對於獨立氣囊23而言,使用 ^可單獨停止對獨立氣囊23進氣,在較佳實施例中,控制 早電磁閥541與雙電磁閥551來停止對獨立氣囊23的進氣, 〃、有進氣口、一充氣口、及一曳氣口,進氣口分別與 本體換氣閥5G1相接,充氣σ則各別透過獨立氣管組件Μ、 55與獨立氣囊23相接,而茂氣口與外部空氣相通,當進氣 ㈣氣口封閉而進氣口開啟,則對獨立氣囊23充氣,當茂 氣時進氣口封閉而〉&amp;氣σ開啟,此時獨立氣囊Μ中的氣體 將由茂氣口排出’藉此來對獨立氣囊23單㈣氣,貝,則 後對於該處的上罩40頂面而言失去支撐的力量該處上罩 4〇形成一空間以置放便器,故躺臥於本發明之床墊上的病人 無須移動身體即可在躺臥狀態下解便。 請參閱圖3Α所示,獨立氣囊23_單元亦可為一手 控切換裝置70 ’使用者控制手控切換裝置7〇來停止對獨立 氣囊23的進氣’各手控切換裝置7〇其具有一進氣口、一充 氣口、—減°、—連動桿、二通氣Ϊ片…阻氣圓片及彈 性讀’進氣口分別與本體換氣閥5〇1相接’充氣口則各別 透過獨立氣管組件54、55與獨立氣囊23相接,而沒氣口與 外部空氣相通,當進翁日矣、,电名 ^ — 、寻洩瑕4 口封閉而進軋口開啟,則對獨 立軋囊23充氣’當洩氣時,以手控方式利用彈性元件、連 201231034 動桿及阻氣圓片之位移,使進氣口封閉而域口開啟,此時 獨立氣囊23中的氣體將由洩氣口排出,藉此來對獨 23單獨洩氣。 、教 請參閱圖8及圖9,本發明之第二較佳實施例與前 施例相似’差別在於本體2GA之本體氣囊21a及獨立 23A為錐形氣囊,即由氣囊之—端至另—端管徑漸縮而形成 錐形,故每一氣囊21a、23a具有一寬端及一窄端,其中氣 囊排呈現寬窄交錯的排列方式,即位於氣囊排之單數列的寬 端本體氣囊21A與獨立氣囊23A之單數列寬端相對齊,而 位於氣囊排之雙數列的寛端本體氣囊21A與獨立氣囊23a 之雙數列寬端相對齊,且位於氣囊排之單數列的本體氣囊 21A及獨立氣囊23A之寬端與位於氣囊排之雙數列的本體氣 囊21A及獨立氣囊23A之窄端交錯排列,又本發明之第二 較佳實施例進一步包含有兩補償氣囊24A,兩補償氣囊24八 呈縱向平行排列且分別設置於本體2〇A之兩側,用以增加寬 度來支撑上罩40A之頂面,補償氣囊2从與連接頭部氣囊 2JA之軋官組件相連接,且同樣受逆止閥保護而不受本體換 氣閥的作動而洩氣’以維持充氣狀態。 ^使用本發明之第二實施例時,啟動氣泵5 ^ A對各氣囊充 氣,以下對充放氣動作分別具體描述,但各電磁閥、切換閥、 逆止閥 '獨立氣囊23A錢後提供便器置放空間等結構的作 動方式及功能與第-實施例相同,故以下不再加以贅述。 對於本體20A而言’啟動氣系組件5〇a之氣系”八後 可由使用者操“衫W下各衫㈣作動模式: 1、完全充氣模式: 201231034 啟動氣泵51A後將對本體氣囊21A、頭部氣囊22A及 獨立氣囊23 A全部充滿氣體。 2、切換充氣模式·· 请參閱圖9至圖11所示’啟動氣泵5ia後對本體20 A 進行單雙數列切換充氣,而使得位於單數列及雙數列的本體 氣囊21A及獨立氣囊23A分別具有充氣及洩氣的相反狀 態;當位於單數列的本體氣囊2 1A及獨立氣囊23A均呈充 氣狀態(如圖ίο所示),而位於雙數列的本體氣囊21A及獨 立氣囊23A均呈戌氣狀態,由於單數列的本體氣囊及 獨立氣囊23A均為左寬右窄,故此時本體2〇A形成左高右 低的狀態,而使病人朝右傾斜;當位於雙數列的本體氣囊 21A及獨立氣囊23A均呈充氣狀態(如圖u所示),而位於 單數列的本體氣囊21A及獨立氣囊23A均呈线氣狀態,由 於雙數列的本體氣囊21A及獨立氣囊23A均為右寬左窄, 故此時本體2GA形成右高左低的狀態,而使病人朝左傾斜, 因此,利韓形氣㈣切換充放氣不但可以㈣波動起伏來 預防褥瘡,同時亦可形成傾斜功能,在本實施射,本體氣 囊21A及獨立氣囊23A所提供的傾斜角度為2〇度。 以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例而已,並非對本發明 作任何形式上的限制,耗本發明已讀佳實施例揭露如 士’然而並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通 吊知識者·,在不脫離本發明技術方案的範圍内,當可利用上 述揭示的技術内容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效 實施例丄但凡是未脫離本發明技術方㈣㈣,依據本發明 的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與 201231034 修飾,均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之立體外觀圖 圖2為本發明第一實施例之元件分解圖 圖3為本發明第一實施例之電控管路示惫圖 圖3A為本發明第一實施例之手For the body 20 and the ancient, the name of the stone r - ° after the oxygen system 51 can be manipulated by the user and decided to the following different modes of operation: 1, fully inflated mode: Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, start After the gas spring 51, the body airbag, the master airbag 22, and the individual airbag 23 are all filled with gas. 2. Switching the inflation mode: ,: Refer to Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6, after starting the air pump 51, the main body and the row and the double series are switched and inflated, so that the hole capsule 21 located in the single and double columns is The independent airbags 23 respectively have the opposite state of inflation and money. In the embodiment of the vehicle, the switching action can be achieved through the body ventilation valve 501, and the lactating fruit 51 continues to supply air into the body ventilation valve such as a towel, and the body ventilation valve 5〇ι is used to switch the air supply path to the body single-unit air pipe assembly” or the body double-numbered air pipe=53, the field body single-piece air pipe assembly 52 obtains air supply (as shown in FIG. 5), and the body air bag 21 and the independent air bag are transmitted in the single-number column. U is inflated. I. Both the main airbag 21 and the independent airbag 23 in the double sequence are deflated. * The main body double air pipe assembly 53 obtains air supply (as shown in FIG. 6) to make the position; the double column of the main body airbag 2 Both the 丨 and the independent airbag 23 are inflated, and the body airbag 21 and the independent airbag 23 in the early series of 201231034 are in a shallow gas state; and the head β «I capsule 22 and the body single air tube assembly 52 and the body double air tube assembly 53 There is a backstop at the junction Cut, so the head airbag (1) after the skin is inflated, the body valve 5 () 1 will not be activated to maintain the inflation state to ensure the stability of the patient's head. 凊 See Figure 3 and Figure 7. For the individual airbag 23, the intake of the independent airbag 23 can be stopped separately using the motor. In the preferred embodiment, the early solenoid valve 541 and the double solenoid valve 551 are controlled to stop the intake of the independent airbag 23, 〃, The air inlet, the air inlet, and the air inlet are respectively connected to the body air exchange valve 5G1, and the air inlet σ is respectively connected to the independent air bag 23 through the independent air pipe assembly Μ, 55, and the air port and the outer portion The air is connected. When the air inlet (4) port is closed and the air inlet is opened, the independent air bag 23 is inflated. When the air is closed, the air inlet is closed and the air gas σ is opened. At this time, the gas in the independent air bag is discharged from the air port. 'In this way, the independent airbag 23 is single (four) gas, the shell, then the strength of the top cover of the upper cover 40 is lost. The upper cover 4〇 forms a space for the toilet to be placed, so it lies in the present The patient on the mattress of the invention can be solved in a lying state without moving the body. Referring to FIG. 3A, the independent airbag 23_ unit may also be a manual switching device 70' user controls the manual switching device 7〇 to stop the intake of the independent airbag 23' each manual switching device 7 An air inlet, an air inlet, a minus °, a linkage rod, a second ventilation flap, a gas blocking disc and an elastic reading 'intake port respectively connected with the body ventilation valve 5〇1' Through the independent air pipe assemblies 54, 55 and the independent air bag 23, and the air port is connected with the outside air, when the entry into the Ukrainian, the electric name ^, the venting 瑕 4 port closed and the rolling port is opened, the independent rolling When the bladder 23 is inflated, when the air is deflated, the elastic element is used in a manual manner, and the displacement of the 201231034 moving rod and the gas blocking disc is closed, so that the air inlet is closed and the domain opening is opened, and the gas in the independent airbag 23 is discharged from the air outlet. In this way, I will be discouraged by the 23 alone. Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the previous embodiment. The difference is that the body airbag 21a and the independent 23A of the body 2GA are tapered airbags, that is, from the end of the airbag to the other. The end pipe diameter is tapered to form a taper, so each of the air cells 21a, 23a has a wide end and a narrow end, wherein the air bag row is arranged in a wide and narrow staggered manner, that is, the wide end body air bag 21A located in the single row of the air bag row and The single row width end of the independent air bag 23A is aligned, and the end body air bag 21A of the double row of the air bag row is aligned with the double row width end of the independent air bag 23a, and the body air bag 21A and the independent air bag are located in the single row of the air bag row. The wide end of the 23A is staggered with the narrow ends of the body airbag 21A and the independent airbag 23A located in the double row of the airbag row, and the second preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes two compensation airbags 24A, and the two compensation airbags 24 are longitudinally Parallelly arranged and respectively disposed on both sides of the body 2A for increasing the width to support the top surface of the upper cover 40A, the compensation airbag 2 is connected from the rolling assembly of the connecting head airbag 2JA, and is also subjected to the check valve protection It is not vented by the action of the body venting valve to maintain the inflation state. ^When the second embodiment of the present invention is used, the air pump 5 ^ A is activated to inflate the airbags. The following describes the charging and discharging operations separately, but each solenoid valve, switching valve, check valve 'independent airbag 23A provides a toilet after the money The operation mode and function of the structure such as the placement space are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be further described below. For the body 20A, 'starting the gas system of the gas system assembly 5〇a', the user can operate the shirts under the shirts (4). The full air mode: 201231034 After the air pump 51A is started, the body airbag 21A will be The head air bag 22A and the individual air bag 23 A are all filled with gas. 2. Switching the inflation mode·· Refer to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 to perform the single and double series switching inflation of the main body 20 A after starting the air pump 5ia, so that the main body airbag 21A and the independent air bag 23A located in the single and double columns have respectively The opposite state of inflation and deflation; when the main airbag 2 1A and the independent airbag 23A in the singular row are inflated (as shown in FIG. 1), the main airbag 21A and the independent airbag 23A in the double series are in a helium state. Since the singular array of the main body airbag and the independent airbag 23A are both wide and right, the main body 2A forms a left high and a right low state, and the patient is tilted to the right; when the main airbag 21A and the independent airbag 23A are located in the double sequence Both of the body airbags 21A and the independent airbags 23A in the singular row are in a lined state, and since the double-numbered body airbag 21A and the independent airbag 23A are both wide and narrow, the time is small. The body 2GA forms a state of right high left and low left, and the patient is tilted to the left. Therefore, the Li Han gas (four) switching charge and discharge can not only prevent fluctuations of hemorrhoids, but also form a tilt function. In the present embodiment, the inclination angle provided by the main air bag 21A and the individual air bag 23A is 2 degrees. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as a prior art. However, it is not intended to limit the present invention. </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications of 201231034 of the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of an electric control pipeline according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. Hand of the first embodiment

圖4為本發明第一實施例之側視剖面動作圖 圖5為本發明第一實施例之側視剖面動作圖 圖6為本發明第一實施例之側視剖面動作圖 圖7為本發明第一實施例之側視剖面動作 圖8為本發明第二實施狀元件分解圖 圖9為本發明第二實施例之管路示音圖 :1〇為本發明第二實施例之端視:面動作圖 圓U為本發明第二實施例之端視剖面動作圖 圖12為現有技術之動作示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 10下罩 21、21A本體氣囊 23、23A獨立氣囊 3 0按摩組件 40、40A上罩 50、50A氣泵組件 5 1、5 1A氣系 521逆止閥 20、20A本體 22、22A頭部氣囊 24A補償氣囊 3 1小型震動馬達 41發熱單元 5〇1本體換氣閥 52本體單數氣管組件 53本體雙數氣管組件 11 201231034 5 3 1逆止閥 41單電磁閥 5 5 1雙電磁閥 70切換裝置 91便器 54獨立單數氣管組件 55獨立雙數氣管組件 56快速洩氣閥 90氣囊4 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline according to a second embodiment of the present invention: FIG. FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the operation of the prior art. [Main component symbol description] 10 lower cover 21, 21A main air bag 23, 23A independent air bag 30 massage assembly 40 40A upper cover 50, 50A air pump assembly 5 1 , 5 1A gas system 521 check valve 20, 20A body 22, 22A head air bag 24A compensation air bag 3 1 small vibration motor 41 heating unit 5 〇 1 body ventilation valve 52 body Single tracheal assembly 53 main body double tracheal assembly 11 201231034 5 3 1 check valve 41 single solenoid valve 5 5 1 double solenoid valve 70 switching device 91 toilet 54 independent single tracheal assembly 55 independent double number of tracheal assembly 56 rapid relief valve 90 airbag

1212

Claims (1)

201231034 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種醫療用充氣床墊,其中包括: 一下罩; 一本體’其設於下罩上且包含有多數個氣囊,該等氣 囊呈橫向平行排列而形成氣囊排,該多數個氣囊中包含有 多數個本體氣囊、多數個頭部氣囊及多數個獨立氣囊,該 等頭部氣囊位於氣囊排之頭端處,獨立氣囊位於氣囊排之 中段處’該等獨立氣囊另與一洩氣單元相連接; 一用以控制充洩氣的氣泵組件,其與本體相連接,包 含有一快速洩氣閥,該快速洩氣閥連接於本體單數氣管組 件及本體雙數氣管組件之末端; 罩 4上罩盍设於本體上且與下罩相互固定。 —2_如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫療用充氣床墊,其中 母本體氣囊、每_頭部氣囊、及每一獨立氣囊為管徑均 一的長條管狀。 Λ 3.如_請專利範圍帛1項所述之醫療用充氣床墊,其中 :等本體氣囊及該等獨立氣囊為錐形氣囊,每一本體氣囊 &quot;Ν 寬J^及乍端’每一獨立氣囊具有一寬端及一窄端。 :·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之醫療用充氣床墊,其中 :氣囊排之單數列的本體氣囊與單數列獨立氣囊之寬端 相董十齋,而办 # 氣 ;氧囊排之雙數列的本體氣曩與雙數列獨立 之寬端相對齊,且位於氣囊排之單數列的本體氣囊及 早數列獨立氣量士办,。 „_ 、襄之寬知與位於氣囊排之雙數列的本體氣囊 及雙$數列獨立氣囊之窄端交錯排列。 如申叫專利範圍第1至4項任一項所述之醫療用充氣 13 201231034 床塾,其中m件包含m—本體單 -本體雙數氣管組件、—獨立單數氣 ::、 數氣管組件,該本體單數氣管組件分㈣氣 排之單數列的本體氣囊和位於氣囊排之單數列的頭部= 相連接,該本體雙數氣管組件分別與氣系及位於氣囊:: 雙數列的本體氣囊和位於氣囊排之雙數列的頭部氣囊相連 接,該獨r單數氣管级件分別與氣系及位於氣囊排 列的獨立乳囊相連接,該獨立雙數氣管組件分別與氣泵及 位於氣囊排之雙數列的獨立氣囊相連接。、7 6·如申請㈣範圍第5項所述之醫療用充氣床塾,其中 氣泵組件包含有一本體換氣閥,本體換氣閥設於氣泵盥本 體单數氣管組件、本體雙數氣管組件、獨立單數氣管組件、 以及獨立雙數氣管組件之間,其中茂氣單元包含有一單數 電磁閥及:雙數電磁閥’該單數電磁閥及該雙數電磁閥分 別二有Λ氣口’獨立單數氣管組件透過該單數電磁閥與本 體單數氣&amp;組件相接,獨立雙數氣管組件透過該雙數電磁 閥與本體雙數氣管組件相接,於本體單數氣管組件與頭部 2囊相連接之處設有一逆止閥,本體雙數氣管組件與頭部 氣囊相連接之處設有一逆止閥。 7.如申π月專利範圍帛項任一項所述之醫療用充氣 床塾’其進一纟包含有一按摩組件,設於本體上且包含有 多數個小型震動馬達。 8·如申請專利範圍第1至4項任一項所述之醫療用充氣 床墊,其中上罩之頂側的内壁面固設有發熱單元。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之醫療用充氣床墊,其中 201231034 δ玄發熱早元為石反纖維電熱片。 10.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之醫療用充氣床塾,其 中氣果組件包含有一本體換氣閥,本體換氣間設於氣果與 本體单數氣管組件、本體雙數氣管組件、獨立單數氣管組 件、以及獨立雙數氣管組件之間’其中洩氣單元包含有一 :手控切換裝置’獨立單數氣管組件及獨立雙數氣管組件 透過該等手控切換裝置與本體氣管組件相接,於本體 組件與頭部單數氣囊相連接之處設有一逆止闊, 間。雙數m件與頭部雙數氣囊相連接之處設有一逆止 中氣W巾”專利犯圍第1G項所述之醫療用充氣床塾,其 中礼泵組件包含有一快速 , 疋茂轧閥該快速洩氣閥連接於本 體早數氧官組件及本體雙數氣管組件之末端。 尽 八、圖式:(如次頁)201231034 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A medical air mattress, comprising: a lower cover; a body disposed on the lower cover and containing a plurality of air bags, the air bags are arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction to form an air bag row. The plurality of airbags include a plurality of body airbags, a plurality of head airbags, and a plurality of independent airbags, the head airbags being located at the head end of the airbag row, and the independent airbags are located at the middle of the airbag row. Connected to a gas venting unit; a gas pump assembly for controlling the deflation, connected to the body, comprising a quick venting valve connected to the end of the body of the single tracheal assembly and the body of the plurality of tracheal assemblies; The cover is disposed on the body and fixed to the lower cover. The medical air mattress according to claim 1, wherein the mother body airbag, each of the head airbags, and each of the individual airbags are elongated tubular tubes having a uniform diameter. Λ 3. For example, the medical air mattress according to the scope of the patent, wherein: the body airbag and the independent airbags are tapered airbags, each of the body airbags &quot;Νwidth J^ and 乍end' each A separate air bag has a wide end and a narrow end. The medical air mattress according to item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein: the airbag of the single row of the airbag row and the wide end of the single row of independent airbags are opposite each other, and the gas column; the double column of the oxygen capsule row The body gas is aligned with the wide end of the double-numbered columns, and the body airbags in the single row of the airbag row and the early series of independent air volume. „ 、 襄 宽 与 与 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 Bed 塾, wherein m pieces include m-body single-body double-numbered tracheal assembly, independent singular gas::, number of air pipe assemblies, the body single-numbered air pipe assembly is divided into four (four) gas row singular row of body airbags and a single column in the airbag row The head = phase connection, the body of the plurality of tracheal components are respectively connected with the gas system and the body airbag located in the airbag:: double column and the head airbag located in the double column of the airbag row, and the single-numbered tracheal-level components are respectively qi The system is connected to a separate breast sac located in the airbag arrangement, and the independent double-numbered tracheal assembly is respectively connected with the air pump and the independent airbag located in the double row of the airbag row. 7 6 · The medical inflation described in item 5 of the application (4) Bed mattress, wherein the air pump component comprises a body air exchange valve, the body air exchange valve is arranged on the air pump body, the single air pipe assembly, the body double gas pipe assembly, and the independent single air pipe group And a plurality of independent gas pipe assemblies, wherein the gas unit comprises a single solenoid valve and: a double solenoid valve. The single solenoid valve and the double solenoid valve respectively have a helium port. The independent single gas pipe assembly passes through the single solenoid valve and the body. The singular gas &amp; component is connected, and the independent double-numbered tracheal assembly is connected to the body double-numbered tracheal assembly through the double-numbered solenoid valve, and a check valve is arranged at a position where the single-unit tracheal assembly of the body is connected with the head 2 capsule, and the body has a plurality of tracheal components and A medical check-in valve is provided at the point where the head airbag is connected. The medical inflatable bed according to any one of the claims of the present invention includes a massage component, which is disposed on the body and includes The medical air mattress according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inner wall surface of the top side of the upper cover is fixed with a heat generating unit. The medical air mattress according to Item 8, wherein 201231034 δ 玄 发热 早 早 is a stone anti-fiber electric heating sheet. 10. The medical inflation according to claim 5塾, wherein the gas component comprises a body venting valve, and the body venting chamber is disposed between the gas and the body of the single tracheal component, the body of the plurality of tracheal components, the independent unitary tracheal component, and the independent double tracheal component. There is a manual switching device 'individual single-numbered trachea assembly and independent double-numbered trachea assembly connected to the main tracheal assembly through the manual switching device, and a back-to-open gap is provided between the body assembly and the single air bag of the head. Where the double-numbered m pieces are connected to the head-numbered airbags, there is a medical air-filled mattress as described in the patent pending article 1G, wherein the gift pump assembly includes a fast, 疋 轧 rolling valve. The deflation valve is connected to the end of the body early oxygen component and the body of the plurality of tracheal components. Eight, the pattern: (such as the next page) 1515
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI622369B (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-05-01 暄達醫學科技股份有限公司 Air Mattress System
US10143609B2 (en) 2011-06-14 2018-12-04 Picard Healthcare Technology (Dongguan) Co. Ltd. Medical air mattress
CN110159909A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 李凯 The multi-purpose inflation thin slice of one kind
USRE47680E1 (en) 2011-06-10 2019-11-05 Picard Healthcare Technology (Dongguan) Co. Ltd. Medical air mattress

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM248432U (en) * 2003-12-11 2004-11-01 Ming-Je Su Air bed with tilting features
CN201135566Y (en) * 2007-11-19 2008-10-22 付志华 Health therapeutic mat against sore

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE47680E1 (en) 2011-06-10 2019-11-05 Picard Healthcare Technology (Dongguan) Co. Ltd. Medical air mattress
US10143609B2 (en) 2011-06-14 2018-12-04 Picard Healthcare Technology (Dongguan) Co. Ltd. Medical air mattress
US10172754B2 (en) 2011-06-14 2019-01-08 Picard Healthcare Technology (Dongguan) Co. Ltd. Medical air mattress
TWI622369B (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-05-01 暄達醫學科技股份有限公司 Air Mattress System
CN110159909A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 李凯 The multi-purpose inflation thin slice of one kind

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