201230949 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作係屬植物盆栽微量供水的技術領域。 【先前技術】 按’習用之花盆或樹盆構造，其盆體的材質可分為陶瓷或 塑膠製品，而該盆體為單一層的表面層為之，其中，該盆體的 中間形成有一凹陷狀的容置室，且於容置室底面則設有一穿透 扎，以使得土壌得以置入至容置室内，且能將花苗或樹苗直接 植入至上述土壤内作為種植之用； 上述創作案雖能達成原先所設定之創作目的而溧受業界 及-般操作者所讚許’惟鑑於業界在不餘遺力的研發及技術上 的不斷創新突破下，以致使申請人更加努力研究改良 ，而使其 漆於完美實用· ”、、所，再加上，創作人在歷經無數次更新實驗測試以 及歸納4費者之實際操作使用上的回應意見，發現尚有下列問 題猶待進一步改1· 一· · 方tv 从 、化苗或樹苗在栽種的過程中，必須早晚均要澆適 量的水，然而 一般居家人士對於栽種植物的知識僅略知一 再加上主觀認為“澆過多的水會比澆不足的水，，來得對 植^有㈣情①下’均經常寧可洗過多的水，以致使水開始滲 =刀佈於/土壤内，再將過多的水往下流竄，直至污水（即含部 ^ "盆：體的穿透孔直接排出，如此，往往會使得擺設花 201230949 盆或樹盆附近處的環境呈髒亂不堪為其一大困擾。 主 二·承如第一點所述，由於現代人的住宅係以高 ，因此，會使得澆花或澆樹的汚水直接滴落至樓下，=厦為 其不但造成自己居家陽台及社㈣環境不料，同時，=因 滴水所產生㈣音而干擾至樓下的鄰居，甚至弓1起訴訟的問題 為其又一大困擾。 三.由於傳統盆體係為單層，加上，陽光長時間照射下， 往往會使得盆體所吸收的熱度直接傳導至土壤内，而致使盆體 内底部的土壞會呈現出高濕熱狀，而致使已位於高濕熱土壌環 境内的植物根部易被燙熟而無法再成長為其另一大困擾。 四•由於現代人的出國旅遊機會大增，因此，在出國旅遊 期間’更疋無法親自照顧花苗或樹苗’以致使出國一趟就是花 苗或樹苗枯死為其再一大困擾。 有鑑於此’本創作遂針對上述習知技術之缺失，提出一種 植物盆栽微量供水控制構造，以有效克服上述該等問題，以期 能嘉惠於所有的消費者及製造者。 【發明内容】 本創作之植物盆栽微量供水控制構造的主要内容係在於提 供一種藉由已具有複數個相互連通之微引道的金屬引流體能 置於盆體之各置區域與空間區之間的内凹部上，以有效的控制 流經容置區域與空間區之間的水流向、微流量及流速，且可使 引流體能長期浸泡於水中而不會有腐化現象暨具有調節容置 201230949 區域内的土壤濕度及具有長時間的過濾功效外，同時、么 水分子的表面張力作用，而使水分子得以挺易沿著引流 . 引道方向緩慢滲入流竄至空間區域的土壤内擴散分佈之、 •到微流量供水而致使土壤内保持一定比例的濕度，進而增加植 物的生存機率及錢期間免洗水就能續裁種植物的能力曰及符 合澆水不滴水的環保政策者為其進步性之功效。 < 【實施方式】 本創作係有關於一種植物盆栽微量供水控制構造，請參閱 第一圖至第四圖所示，其至少包括有一盆體丄，其係由一位於 外表層1 1上方的内表層1 〇、一支撐内表層1 〇的外表層工 1、 一介於外表層11與内表層10之間的中空狀空間^工 2、 以及一連結於空間區χ 2的入水口丄5所組成，其中，内 表層1 0的適當處形成有凹陷狀的容置區域i 3，且於容置區 域1 3的適當處形成有一内凹部1 4，且内凹部1 4設有至少 一個以上的貫穿微透孔i 4 i，並使該微透孔i 4 i能作為連 通内凹部14或容置區域13與空間區12之間的連結通 道’以供已具有複數個微引道2 1的引流體2能置入内凹部1 4内’並使容置區域13與空間區12之間乃藉由微引道21 作用而形成未封閉狀態；又，該入水口1 5係呈中空狀，且入 水π 1 5的一端係能貫通内表層1 〇(亦可以貫穿外表層1 1 加以取代）後而連通至空間區1 2，並使入水口 1 5的外側緣 形成有鎖合部1 5 1及其内側緣形成有内螺紋1 5 2，以供蓋 201230949 •體4或瓶罐5 —端能分別鎖合於入水口1 5外侧或内側，而達 到藉由蓋體4或瓶罐5作用而使空間區1 2呈密封的功效；而 •上述鎖合部151可呈倒鉤狀或螺旋狀為最佳； 引流體2 ’其為金屬材質（含由複數個金屬粉粒組成’尤 其是以銅材質或複數個銅粒子所組成的為最佳），而引流體2 的表面或内部形成有複數個相互連通的微引道2丄，其中，該 微引道2 1係指經由複數個金屬粉粒2 〇、2 〇,（尤以銅粒子 為最佳）組成後的引流體2内之相鄰金屬粉粒2 〇、2 〇,間的 連通縫隙而言、或是指單一金屬材質的引流體2經由加工方式 (包含雷射表面雕刻、雷射鑽孔、鑽孔、表面雕刻··等）所 形成表面或内部的數個槽或孔呈相連通，以使微引道2 i呈不 規則狀或規則狀態，並使該引流體2能置入至凹陷狀容置區域 13與空間區12之間的内凹部14上；而上述引流體2的一 端係能穿過微透孔1 4 1而凸伸進入至空間區丄2内為最佳； 蓋體4係為單一獨立狀，且於其内侧形成有内螺紋4工 (或以倒鉤取代），並於蓋體4内底緣組設有一軟塞件4 5， 以藉由蓋體4之内螺紋4 1組設於入水口1 5上，而能使軟塞 件4 5恰受蓋體4内底緣壓迫而緊密貼合於入水口 1 5的端 面上，以達到緊密封口或近真空狀的封口作用； 當欲栽種植物8時，僅需先將金屬的引流體2直接安裝擠 入至盆體1的内凹部1 4上，且會使引流體2的下方恰能緊鄰 至已位於内凹部14上的微透孔141的流動路徑近處（或使 201230949 引流體2的下方能穿過微透孔χ 4 1而進入至空間區工2 内），由於引流體2係由複數個金屬粉粒2 0、2 〇，（即銅粒 子）所組成，且相鄰金屬粉粒2〇、20,間形成有縫隙，並使 相鄰縫隙間的連續連結作用而形成一不規則排列的微引道2 1，以藉由微引道2 1的作用而致使空間區1 2與容置區域1 3之間呈未封閉阻塞狀；此時，即可將土壤3倒入至盆體工的 容置區域1 3至適當高度，並將植物8栽種於土壤3後，即可 從谷置區域1 3的上方開始澆水，且會使瞬間灑下較多量的水 在完全滲透過土壤3後而集結至容置區域丄3内，並使已位於 容置區域13内之土壤3上的過多的水量及水分子能順著引 流體2的微引道2 1作用而緩慢滲入方式順流滴入至内凹部 1 4的微透孔1 4 1内，再滴入至空間區1 2内呈過濾囤積儲 水之用，以形成具有調節已位於容置區域1 3内的土壤3濕 度’進而符合澆水不滴水的環保政策； 為降低加水的次數’亦可將水直接從入水口 1 5處注入， 而使得水量得以從入水口丄5快速流入至盆體i的空間區工 2内，直至已流入儲存於空間區1 2内的水量高度至内凹部1 4的底緣高度後’即會受水分子的表面張力作用及微透孔14 1與引流體2的微引道2 1的毛細原理作用下，方會使水分子 得以緩慢滲入至微透孔141内而以逆流方式佈滿至引流體 2及内凹部1 4之間，甚至於，使已鋪設於引流體2表面近處 的土壤3亦也開始呈滲透微濕狀，此時，若持續將水從入水口 201230949 1 5注入，則會使得已儲存於空間區1 2内的水位持續升高， 直至滿水位為止，此時，即可將蓋體4之内螺紋4丄鎖合至入 水口 1 5外側的鎖合部丄5 i或已裝滿八成水位的瓶罐5 — %外螺紋5 1倒置螺合於入水口1 5之内螺紋1 5 2上’而形 成入水口1 5端呈密封狀態；此時，則會因已位於空間區1 2 周侧的水位高度大於已位於微透孔141的高度，因此，會使 得水分子受壓而得以以稍加快速的流速經由微透孔丄4 1及 引流體2之微引道2 1而滲入擴散分佈至土壤3内，|至土壞 3無法再吸收為止，並使土壤3繼續保持一定的濕度，如此， 藉由已預先儲存於空間區i 2⑽水能經由微透孔i 4 i及 微引道=1的渗水作用而達到自動補給供水的現象，而使其具 有免母次洗水的作用就能增加植物的生存機率，以達到出國期 間免洗花就能續栽種植物的功效； 另外*於引流體2為金屬材質（含由金屬粉粗終成，且 又以^材質或銅粒組成的為最佳），在經長期間浸，水中， 亦有腐化的現象，以致使其上的微引道2 1不會受土壞3 的重力壓迫而變形阻塞，以保持暢通，進而可達到水漆過據的 pp 料者’僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，炎炸 二神所A實施之範圍;故即凡依本創作申請範園所述之 範二内。之均等變化或修飾，均應包括於本創作之申請 201230949 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作的立體分解示意圖。 弟二圖為第一圖應用時的組合剖面狀態圖。 第二圖為第二圖局部放大的組合剖面狀態圖。 盒體 第:圖2賴作之另―應用時的組^ 王要疋件符號說明】 空間區1 2 镟透孔1 4丄 内螺紋1 5 2 金屬粉粒2 〇 風體4 瓶罐5 内表層1 〇 容置區域13 入水口 1 5 引流體2 微引道2 1 内螺紋4 1 外螺紋5 1 外表層1 1 内凹部1 4 鎖合部151 金屬粉粒2 0 土壤3 軟塞件4 5 植物8201230949 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] This creation belongs to the technical field of micro-water supply for plant pots. [Prior Art] According to the conventional flower pot or tree pot structure, the material of the pot body can be divided into ceramic or plastic products, and the pot body is a single layer surface layer, wherein a middle layer of the pot body is formed a recessed accommodating chamber, and a through hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber, so that the soil can be placed into the accommodating chamber, and the flower seedling or the sapling can be directly implanted into the soil for planting; Although the creation case can achieve the original purpose of creation, it has been praised by the industry and the general operators. However, in view of the industry's continuous innovation and breakthrough in research and development and technology, the applicants have made more efforts to improve the project. And the paint is perfect and practical ·", and, in addition, the creator has responded with numerous attempts to update the experimental test and summarize the practical use of the four fees, and found that the following problems still need to be further improved. 1·一· · 方tv From the process of planting seedlings or saplings, it is necessary to pour an appropriate amount of water in the morning and evening. However, the general knowledge of planting plants is only known to the master. The view is that "the water that is poured too much will be less than the water that is not poured, and it is better to wash the excess water, so that the water begins to seep = knife cloth in / soil, and then too much The water flows down until the sewage (that is, the penetrating hole of the body) is directly discharged. This will often cause the environment in the vicinity of the 201230949 basin or the tree basin to be messy. As stated in the first point, the modern people's housing is high, so the water from the watering or watering trees will be dripped directly downstairs. = Xiamen not only causes its own home balcony and society (4) The environment is unexpected, at the same time, = due to the (four) sound produced by the drip to interfere with the neighbors downstairs, and even the problem of litigation is another major problem. III. Because the traditional basin system is a single layer, plus, the sun is long Under irradiation, the heat absorbed by the basin is often directly transmitted to the soil, so that the soil at the bottom of the basin will exhibit high humidity and heat, and the roots of plants already located in the environment of high humidity and hot soil are easily cooked. Can't grow to another Distressed. 4. Because modern people's opportunities for traveling abroad have increased greatly, it is even more difficult to take care of the flowerlings or saplings during the trip abroad. As a result, it is a big problem for the flowers or saplings to die. In view of the lack of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a plant pot micro-water supply control structure to effectively overcome the above problems, in order to benefit all consumers and manufacturers. [Summary] The plant of the present invention The main content of the potted micro-water supply control structure is to provide a metal entrainment fluid having a plurality of interconnected micro-channels that can be placed on the inner concave portion between the respective regions of the basin and the space region for effective control. Flowing through the water flow direction, micro flow rate and flow rate between the accommodating area and the space area, and allowing the priming fluid to be immersed in water for a long period of time without corrosion and having a humidity in the area of the 201230949 area and having a long time In addition to the filtering effect, at the same time, the surface tension of water molecules makes the water molecules easy to follow along the drainage. The direction slowly infiltrates into the soil that diffuses into the spatial area and diffuses. • The micro-flow water supply maintains a certain proportion of humidity in the soil, thereby increasing the survival rate of the plant and the ability to continue planting without washing water during the money. And the environmental protection policy that meets the requirements of watering without dripping is its progressive effect. <Embodiment> The present invention relates to a plant pot micro water supply control structure, as shown in the first to fourth figures, which includes at least one basin body, which is located above the outer surface layer 1 1 . The inner surface layer 1 〇, an outer layer layer 1 supporting the inner surface layer 1 一, a hollow space 2 between the outer surface layer 11 and the inner surface layer 10, and a water inlet port 5 connected to the space area χ 2 a composition in which a recessed accommodating area i 3 is formed at an appropriate position of the inner surface layer 10, and an inner recessed portion 14 is formed at a suitable portion of the accommodating area 13, and the inner recessed portion 14 is provided with at least one or more The micro-through hole i 4 i is penetrated, and the micro-transparent hole i 4 i can serve as a connecting passage ' between the communicating inner recess 14 or the accommodating region 13 and the space region 12 for having a plurality of micro-channels 2 1 The fluid guiding body 2 can be placed in the inner concave portion 14 and the space between the accommodating region 13 and the space region 12 is formed by the micro-channel 21 to form an unclosed state. Further, the water inlet port 15 is hollow. And one end of the water π 1 5 can penetrate the inner surface layer 1 〇 (can also be replaced by the outer surface layer 1 1 Then, it is connected to the space area 1 2, and the outer edge of the water inlet 15 is formed with a locking portion 1 5 1 and an inner edge thereof is formed with an internal thread 15 2 for covering 201230949 • body 4 or bottle can 5 The end can be respectively locked on the outer side or the inner side of the water inlet port 15 to achieve the function of sealing the space area 12 by the action of the cover body 4 or the bottle can 5; and the above-mentioned locking portion 151 can be barbed or The spiral is the best; the fluid 2' is made of metal (including a plurality of metal particles, especially copper or a plurality of copper particles), and the surface or interior of the fluid 2 Forming a plurality of interconnected microchannels 2, wherein the microchannels 2 1 refer to a fluid passing through a plurality of metal powders 2 〇, 2 〇, (especially copper particles are optimal) The adjacent metal powder 2 〇, 2 〇, the connection gap between the two, or the single metal material of the fluid guide 2 through the processing method (including laser surface engraving, laser drilling, drilling, surface engraving ··etc.) The surfaces or internal grooves or holes are connected to each other so that the micro-channels 2 i are irregular Or a regular state, and the guiding fluid 2 can be placed into the inner recess 14 between the recessed receiving area 13 and the space area 12; and one end of the fluid guiding body 2 can pass through the micro through hole 1 4 1 The protrusion is preferably inserted into the space region 丄2; the cover body 4 is a single independent shape, and an internal thread 4 is formed on the inner side thereof (or replaced by a barb), and is assembled on the inner bottom edge of the cover body 4. A soft plug member 4 5 is provided on the water inlet port 15 by the internal thread 4 1 of the cover body 4, so that the soft plug member 45 is pressed against the inner bottom edge of the cover body 4 to be closely attached thereto. The end surface of the nozzle 15 is to achieve a tight sealing or near-vacuum sealing function; when the plant 8 is to be planted, it is only necessary to directly install the metal fluid 2 into the inner recess 14 of the basin 1 And the lower side of the fluid guiding body 2 can be adjacent to the flow path of the micro-transparent hole 141 which is already located on the inner concave portion 14 (or the lower portion of the 201230949 fluid guiding body 2 can pass through the micro-through hole χ 4 1 to enter the space In the area 2, because the fluid guide 2 is composed of a plurality of metal powders 2 0, 2 〇, (ie, copper particles), and adjacent metal particles 2 〇, 20, Forming a gap and causing a continuous connection between adjacent slits to form an irregularly arranged micro-channel 2 1 to cause the spatial region 1 2 and the accommodating region 13 by the action of the micro-channel 2 1 The space is not closed and blocked; at this time, the soil 3 can be poured into the accommodating area of the potting body 13 to an appropriate height, and after the plant 8 is planted in the soil 3, the area can be removed from the valley. Watering starts at the top, and a large amount of water is sprinkled in an instant and completely accumulated in the accommodating area 丄3 after being completely infiltrated into the soil 3, and the excessive amount of water on the soil 3 already located in the accommodating area 13 and The water molecules can be slowly infiltrated into the micro-perforation 1 1 1 of the inner concave portion 14 along the micro-channel 2 1 of the liquid guiding body 2, and then dripped into the space region 12 to be filtered and stored. It is used to form an environmental protection policy that adjusts the humidity of the soil 3 that has been located in the accommodating area 13 and thus conforms to the watering without dripping; in order to reduce the number of water additions, water can also be directly injected from the water inlet 15 Allowing the amount of water to flow quickly from the water inlet 丄5 into the space compartment 2 of the basin i until it has flowed in The height of the water stored in the space zone 12 is up to the height of the bottom edge of the inner recess 14 and is affected by the surface tension of the water molecules and the capillary principle of the micro-through holes 14 1 and the micro-channels 2 of the fluid guide 2 Then, the water molecules can be slowly infiltrated into the micro-transparent holes 141 to be filled in a countercurrent manner between the fluid guiding body 2 and the inner concave portion 14 or even the soil 3 which has been laid close to the surface of the fluid guiding body 2 It also begins to show a slightly moisturizing state. At this time, if water is continuously injected from the water inlet 201230949 15 , the water level stored in the space zone 12 will continue to rise until the water level is reached. The internal thread 4 of the cover body 4 can be locked to the lock portion 丄5 i outside the water inlet port 15 or the bottle can 5 filled with the water level of the water tank 5 - the external thread 5 1 is screwed upside down to the water inlet 15 The internal thread 1 5 2 is 'on the water inlet 1 5 end is sealed; at this time, the water level height on the 12 second side of the space area is greater than the height of the micro-hole 141, so that the water is made The molecules are pressurized to penetrate at a slightly faster flow rate through the micro-through holes 14 1 and the micro-channels 2 1 of the fluid guide 2 Dispersed into the soil 3, | to the soil 3 can not be absorbed again, and the soil 3 continues to maintain a certain humidity, so, by pre-storing in the space area i 2 (10) water through the micro-through hole i 4 i and micro The phenomenon of water supply by approach channel=1 can achieve the phenomenon of automatic replenishment of water supply, so that it can increase the survival rate of plants by eliminating the effect of water washing by mothers, so as to achieve the effect of planting plants without washing flowers during the period of going abroad; * The fluid guide 2 is made of metal (including the metal powder, and is made of ^ material or copper). It is also immersed in water for a long period of time, so that it is corroded. The micro-channel 2 1 will not be deformed and blocked by the gravity of the soil 3, so as to keep it clear, and then the pp material that can reach the water paint is only the preferred embodiment of the creation. The scope of the implementation of A; therefore, the scope of the application in the Fan Park described in this creation. Equal changes or modifications should be included in the application for this creation 201230949 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The second figure is the combined section state diagram when the first figure is applied. The second figure is a partially enlarged combined sectional state diagram of the second figure. Box body: Figure 2 is the other one - the group when applied ^ Wang wants the symbol description] Space area 1 2 镟 through hole 1 4 丄 internal thread 1 5 2 metal powder 2 hurricane body 4 bottle can 5 Surface 1 〇 accommodating area 13 Inlet 1 5 Piping 2 Micro-channel 2 1 Internal thread 4 1 External thread 5 1 Outer layer 1 1 Inner part 1 4 Locking part 151 Metal powder 2 0 Soil 3 Soft plug 4 5 plants 8