TW201229486A - Method for determining amount of free boric acid - Google Patents

Method for determining amount of free boric acid Download PDF

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TW201229486A
TW201229486A TW100127007A TW100127007A TW201229486A TW 201229486 A TW201229486 A TW 201229486A TW 100127007 A TW100127007 A TW 100127007A TW 100127007 A TW100127007 A TW 100127007A TW 201229486 A TW201229486 A TW 201229486A
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boric acid
polymer composition
free
polymer
free boric
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TW100127007A
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Chinese (zh)
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Seiya Kunimasa
Makoto Tasaki
Hiromi Yamada
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N31/00Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/42Low-temperature sample treatment, e.g. cryofixation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • G01N2001/2866Grinding or homogeneising

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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for determining the amount of the free boric acid present in a polymer composition comprising a polymer and free boric acid, the method comprising the following steps (A), (B), (C), and (D): (A) the step of pulverizing the polymer composition; (B) the step of mixing the polymer composition pulverized in the step (A) with a coordinating compound capable of forming a complex ion with free boric acid; (C) the step of removing the polymer from the mixture obtained in the step (B); and (D) the step of determining the amount of the boric acid contained in the mixture from which the polymer has been removed in the step (C).

Description

201229486 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種游離硼酸之定量方法。 【先前技術】 作爲偏光薄膜所含之硼酸之定量方法,於日本特開 2009- 1 04062號公報’揭示將偏光薄膜直接以高頻感應耦 合電漿(ICP)發射光譜分析法進行分析之方法。 【發明內容】 本發明係提供: [1] 一種含有高分子物質與游離硼酸之高分子組成物 中之游離硼酸之定量方法,其特徵係包含下述步驟(A) 、(B) 、( C)及(D): (A) 將高分子組成物粉碎之步驟; (B) 將於步驟(A)粉碎之高分子組成物、與可與 游離硼酸形成錯離子之配位性化合物混合之步驟; (C) 由步驟(B)所得之混合物除去高分子物質之 步驟; (D ) 將步驟(C )之經除去高分子物質之混合物中 所含之硼酸進行定量之步驟。 [2] 如[1]所記載之方法,其中,該可與游離硼酸形 成錯離子之配位性化合物,係具有2個以上羥基之醇化合 201229486 [3] 如[2]所記載之方法’其中,該具有2個以上羥基 之醇化合物,係具有2個〜6個羥基之醇化合物。 [4] 如[2]或[3]所記載之方法,其中,該具有2個以上 羥基之醇化合物,係2-乙基-1,3-己二醇。 [5] 如[1]至[4]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中,該 步驟(D ),係以高頻感應耦合電漿(ICP )發射光譜分 析法定量硼酸之步驟。 [6] 如[1]至[5]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中,該 含有高分子物質與游離硼酸之高分子組成物,係薄膜狀之 高分子組成物》 [7] 如Π]至[6]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中,該 含有高分子物質與游離硼酸之高分子組成物,係層合體。 m如m至[7]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中’該 高分子物質,係聚乙烯醇。 [9 ]如Π ]至[8 ]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中’該 步驟(B) ’係於實質上不溶解高分子物質之有機溶劑的 存在下’將粉碎後之高分子組成物、與可與游離硼酸形成 錯離子之配位性化合物混合之步驟。 [10] 如[1]至[9]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中’該 步驟(B )所得之混合物,係實質上不含水之混合物。 [11] 如Π]至π〇]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中’ 該步驟(A) ’係以冷凍粉碎法將高分子組成物粉碎之歩 驟。 [12] 如[1]至[丨丨]項中任一項所記載之方法,其中’201229486 VI. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for quantifying free boric acid. [Prior Art] As a method for quantifying boric acid contained in a polarizing film, a method of directly analyzing a polarizing film by high-frequency inductively coupled plasma (ICP) emission spectrometry is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-104046. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides: [1] A method for quantifying free boric acid in a polymer composition containing a high molecular substance and a free boric acid, which comprises the following steps (A), (B), (C And (D): (A) a step of pulverizing the polymer composition; (B) a step of mixing the polymer composition pulverized in the step (A) with a coordinating compound capable of forming a counter ion with free boric acid (C) a step of removing the polymer material from the mixture obtained in the step (B); (D) a step of quantifying the boric acid contained in the mixture of the polymer material removed in the step (C). [2] The method according to [1], wherein the complex compound capable of forming a counter ion with free boric acid is an alcohol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups 201229486 [3] The method described in [2] Among them, the alcohol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups is an alcohol compound having two to six hydroxyl groups. [4] The method according to [2] or [3] wherein the alcohol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups is 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol. [5] The method according to any one of [1] to [4] wherein the step (D) is a step of quantifying boric acid by high frequency inductively coupled plasma (ICP) emission spectrometry. [6] The method according to any one of [1] to [5] wherein the polymer composition containing a polymer substance and a free boric acid is a film-like polymer composition [7]. The method of any one of [6], wherein the polymer composition containing a high molecular substance and a free boric acid is a laminated body. The method according to any one of item [7], wherein the polymer material is polyvinyl alcohol. [9] The method according to any one of [8], wherein the step (B) is in the presence of an organic solvent which does not substantially dissolve the polymer substance. A step of mixing the composition with a coordinating compound which forms a mision with free boric acid. [10] The method according to any one of [1] to [9] wherein the mixture obtained by the step (B) is a mixture which is substantially free of water. [11] The method according to any one of the preceding item, wherein the step (A) is a step of pulverizing the polymer composition by a freeze pulverization method. [12] The method of any one of [1] to [丨丨], wherein

-6- S 201229486 步驟(A)所粉碎之高分子組成物之累積粒度分布中之由 粒徑小之側起之累積9〇%粒徑’爲ο·1〜50〇pm。 【實施方式】-6- S 201229486 The cumulative 粒度% particle diameter of the cumulative particle size distribution of the polymer composition pulverized in the step (A) from the side having a small particle diameter is ο·1 to 50 〇pm. [Embodiment]

本發明之含有高分子物質與游離硼酸之高分子組成物 中之游離硼酸之定量方法’係包含下述步驟(A) 、(B )、(C )及(D )。 (A) 將高分子組成物粉碎之步驟; (B ) 將於步驟(A)粉碎之高分子組成物、與可與 游離硼酸形成錯離子之配位性化合物混合之步驟; (C ) 由步驟(B)所得之混合物除去高分子物質之 步驟; (D) 將步驟(C)之經除去高分子物質之混合物中 所含之硼酸進行定量之步驟。 高分子組成物,係含有高分子物質與游離硼酸,較佳 爲,進一步含有與高分子物質形成交聯構造之硼酸。高分 子組成物,亦可含有兩種以上之高分子物質。所謂"含有 與高分子物質形成交聯構造之硼酸”,係指高分子物質, 具有以硼酸或含硼之基交聯之構造。以下,亦將與高分子 物質形成交聯構造之硼酸稱爲"交聯硼酸"。本說明書中, 所謂"游離硼酸”,係指高分子組成物所含之硼酸之中之交 聯硼酸以外者,包含不與高分子物質鍵結者。又,高分子 組成物’當爲將高分子物質以硼酸處理所得者時,”游離 硼酸",包含未與高分子物質反應之硼酸、亦即"未反應之 201229486 硼酸"。高分子組成物,當含有兩種以上之闻分子物質時 ,較佳爲,含有與其中之至少一個高分子物質形成交聯構 造之硼酸。 高分子物質,可舉例如聚乙烯醇、聚苯酚、聚乙二醇 等水溶性高分子、聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烴、聚對苯二甲 酸乙二醇酯及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯’較佳爲水溶性高分子, 而以聚乙烯醇爲更佳。 高分子物質,可爲均聚物,亦可爲由兩種以上之單體 共聚合所得之無規共聚物或嵌段共聚物。又,該聚合物中 之官能基,亦可藉由局部之酯化等,改變爲其他之官能基 。該單體,可舉例如乙烯、丙烯、1·丁烯、異丁烯等碳數 2〜30之α-烯烴;(甲基)丙烯酸或其之鹽;(甲基)丙 烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯 酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 十八酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯醯胺、Ν -甲基 (甲基)丙烯醯胺、Ν-乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、Ν,Ν-二甲 基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基 )丙烯醯胺丙烷磺酸及其之鹽、(甲基)丙烯醯胺丙基二 甲胺及其之鹽、Ν-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺或其之衍生物 等之(甲基)丙烯醯胺衍生物;Ν-乙烯甲醯胺、Ν -乙烯乙 醯胺、Ν-乙烯吡咯烷酮等Ν-乙烯醯胺;甲基乙烯醚、乙基 乙烯醚、丙基乙烯醚、異丙基乙烯醚、丁基乙烯醚、異丁 -8 -The method for quantifying free boric acid in the polymer composition containing a polymer material and a free boric acid according to the present invention includes the following steps (A), (B), (C) and (D). (A) a step of pulverizing the polymer composition; (B) a step of mixing the polymer composition pulverized in the step (A) with a coordinating compound capable of forming a counter ion with free boric acid; (B) a step of removing the polymer material from the obtained mixture; (D) a step of quantifying the boric acid contained in the mixture of the polymer material removed in the step (C). The polymer composition contains a polymer material and free boric acid, and preferably contains boric acid having a crosslinked structure with a polymer material. The high molecular composition may also contain two or more kinds of high molecular substances. The phrase "boric acid having a crosslinked structure with a polymer material" means a polymer material having a structure in which a boronic acid or a boron-containing group is crosslinked. Hereinafter, a boric acid having a crosslinked structure with a polymer material is also referred to as a boric acid. In the present specification, the term "free boric acid" refers to a group other than the cross-linked boric acid in the boric acid contained in the polymer composition, and includes those which are not bonded to the polymer substance. Further, when the polymer composition is obtained by treating a polymer material with boric acid, "free boric acid" includes boric acid which is not reacted with a polymer substance, that is, "unreacted 201229486 boric acid". When the composition contains two or more kinds of sensible molecular substances, it preferably contains boric acid which forms a crosslinked structure with at least one of the high molecular substances. The high molecular substance may, for example, be polyvinyl alcohol, polyphenol, or poly(b). A water-soluble polymer such as a diol, a polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polymethyl methacrylate is preferably a water-soluble polymer, and polyvinyl alcohol is more preferable. The polymer material may be a homopolymer or a random copolymer or a block copolymer obtained by copolymerizing two or more kinds of monomers. Further, the functional group in the polymer may also be partially The esterification or the like is changed to another functional group. The monomer may, for example, be an α-olefin having 2 to 30 carbon atoms such as ethylene, propylene, 1·butene or isobutylene; or a (meth)acrylic acid or a salt thereof; Methyl (meth)acrylate, Ethyl methacrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate (meth)acrylate such as 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, octadecyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylamide, oxime-methyl (Meth) acrylamide, hydrazine-ethyl (meth) acrylamide, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, diacetone (meth) acrylamide, (meth) propylene (meth)propane sulfonic acid and its salts, (meth) acrylamidopropyl dimethylamine and its salts, hydrazine-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylamide or its derivatives (meth) Acrylamide derivative; hydrazine-ethylene carbamide, hydrazine-ethylene acetamide, hydrazine-vinylpyrrolidone, etc. fluorene-vinyl hydrazine; methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether, propyl vinyl ether, isopropyl vinyl Ether, butyl vinyl ether, isobutyl-8

S 201229486 基乙稀醚、三級丁基乙烯醚、十二基乙烯醚、硬脂醯基乙 嫌酸、聚氧乙烯乙烯醚等乙烯醚;(甲基)丙烯腈等氰化 乙烯;氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、氟乙烯、偏二氟乙烯等鹵素 化乙烯;乙烯基乙基碳酸酯等乙烯碳酸酯;3,4_二乙烯氧 基-1-丁烯、3,4-二乙氧基-1-丁烯等二羥基丁烯衍生物; 乙酸烯丙酯、氯丙烯等烯丙基化合物;馬來酸或其之鹽或 酯;衣康酸或其之鹽或酯;乙烯基三甲氧矽烷等乙烯基矽 烷基化合物;及不飽和磺酸。 高分子組成物,以薄膜狀爲佳。 高分子組成物,亦可爲含有2以上之薄膜狀之高分子 物質的層合體。形成層合體之薄膜狀之高分子物質,除上 述高分子物質之外,可舉例如三乙醯纖維素等纖維素樹脂 、聚酯樹脂、聚醚磺酸樹脂、聚颯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、 聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、(甲基)丙烯 酸樹脂、環狀聚烯烴樹脂(降冰片烯系樹脂)、聚芳基酸 醋(polyarylate)、聚苯乙稀樹脂、聚乙稀醇樹脂、及該 等之混合物。該等薄膜狀之高分子物質,亦可爲施有硬膜 層處理、抗反射處理、防黏處理、以擴散爲目的之處理、 以防眩爲目的之處理等各種處理者。該層合體’亦可進一 步含有玻璃基板或接著層。 高分子組合物,可爲市售者、亦可爲以周知之方法所 製造者。 步驟(A ),係將高分子組成物粉碎之步驟。 將高分子組成物粉碎之方法’可舉例如使用球磨機、 201229486 混合磨機、刀切式粉碎機、硏缽等之粉碎法。較佳爲,以 冷凍粉碎法將高分子組成物粉碎。冷凍粉碎,通常係使用 冷凍粉碎裝置來實施。冷凍粉碎法中之冷凍溫度,以〇°c 以下爲佳,更佳爲_273 °c 100 °C之範圍’特佳爲液體氮 溫度(-1 9 6 °C )附近。 爲了縮小後述之步驟(D)所得之硼酸之含量的偏差 ,較佳爲,於惰性氣體環境氣氛下,將高分子組成物粉碎 。惰性氣體,以氮氣爲宜。當以冷凍粉碎法粉碎高分子組 成物時,由不要求大作業空間的觀點,較佳爲,於充滿氮 氣之乾箱中,將高分子組成物與粉碎用球置入粉碎容器, 於密閉該粉碎容器後’由乾箱中取出,於大氣中安裝至冷 凍粉碎裝置,進行粉碎操作後,將粉碎容器置入充滿氮氣 之乾箱中,進行開封。 該粉碎所得之高分子組成物之累積粒度分布中之由粒 徑小之側起之累積90%粒徑(以下,亦記載爲”90%D”), 以0.1〜500μιη爲佳,更佳爲1〜3 00μιη,特佳爲10〜ΙΟΟμιη 。粉碎之高分子組成物之累積粒度分布,可使用一般市售 之粒徑測定裝置進行測定。 步驟(Β),係將於步驟(Α)粉碎之高分子組成物、 與可與游離硼酸形成錯離子之配位性化合物混合之步驟。 可與游離硼酸形成錯離子之配位性化合物(以下,簡 稱爲配位性化合物),可舉例如2 -乙基-1,3 -己二醇、乙二 醇、甘油、山梨糖醇等具有2個以上羥基之醇化合物;甲 醇:水楊酸;及檸檬酸。其中,以具有2個以上羥基之醇S 201229486 Ethyl ether, tertiary butyl vinyl ether, dodecyl vinyl ether, stearyl sulfonate acid, polyoxyethylene vinyl ether and other vinyl ether; (meth) acrylonitrile and other vinyl cyanide; vinyl chloride , halogenated ethylene such as vinylidene chloride, vinyl fluoride or vinylidene fluoride; ethylene carbonate such as vinyl ethyl carbonate; 3,4-divinyloxy-1-butene, 3,4-diethoxy a dihydroxybutene derivative such as a 1-butene; an allyl compound such as allyl acetate or chloropropene; a maleic acid or a salt or ester thereof; itaconic acid or a salt or ester thereof; a vinyl decyl compound such as oxoxane; and an unsaturated sulfonic acid. The polymer composition is preferably in the form of a film. The polymer composition may be a laminate containing two or more film-like polymer materials. The film-form polymer material forming the laminate may be, for example, a cellulose resin such as triacetyl cellulose, a polyester resin, a polyether sulfonic acid resin, a polyfluorene resin, or a polycarbonate resin, in addition to the above polymer material. , polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyolefin resin, (meth)acrylic resin, cyclic polyolefin resin (norbornene resin), polyarylate, polystyrene resin , a polyethylene glycol resin, and mixtures thereof. These film-like polymer materials may be various processors such as a hard coat layer treatment, an anti-reflection treatment, a release treatment, a treatment for diffusion, and a treatment for preventing glare. The laminate ' can further contain a glass substrate or an adhesive layer. The polymer composition may be a commercially available product or may be produced by a known method. The step (A) is a step of pulverizing the polymer composition. The method of pulverizing the polymer composition is, for example, a pulverization method using a ball mill, a 201229486 mixing mill, a knife-cutting mill, or a crucible. Preferably, the polymer composition is pulverized by a freeze pulverization method. The freeze pulverization is usually carried out using a freeze pulverizing apparatus. The freezing temperature in the freeze pulverization method is preferably 〇°c or less, more preferably _273 °c, and a range of 100 °C is particularly preferably near the liquid nitrogen temperature (-1 9 6 °C). In order to reduce the variation in the content of boric acid obtained in the step (D) described later, it is preferred to pulverize the polymer composition in an inert gas atmosphere. Inert gas, preferably nitrogen. When the polymer composition is pulverized by the freeze pulverization method, it is preferred that the polymer composition and the pulverizing ball are placed in the pulverization container in a dry box filled with nitrogen gas from the viewpoint of not requiring a large working space. After the container is pulverized, it is taken out from the dry box, and is attached to the freeze pulverizing apparatus in the atmosphere. After the pulverization operation, the pulverization container is placed in a dry box filled with nitrogen to perform unsealing. In the cumulative particle size distribution of the polymer composition obtained by the pulverization, the cumulative 90% particle diameter (hereinafter also referred to as "90% D") from the side having a small particle diameter is preferably 0.1 to 500 μm, more preferably 1~3 00μιη, especially good for 10~ΙΟΟμιη. The cumulative particle size distribution of the pulverized polymer composition can be measured using a commercially available particle size measuring device. The step (Β) is a step of mixing the polymer composition pulverized in the step (Α) with a coordinating compound which can form a wrong ion with free boric acid. A coordinating compound capable of forming a counter ion with a free boric acid (hereinafter, simply referred to as a coordinating compound) may, for example, be 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, ethylene glycol, glycerin or sorbitol. More than two hydroxyl group alcohol compounds; methanol: salicylic acid; and citric acid. Among them, an alcohol having two or more hydroxyl groups

S -10- 201229486 化合物爲佳,更佳爲具有2個〜6個羥基之醇化合物,特佳 爲2-乙基-1,3-己二醇。此處,所謂醇化合物"’係指具有 醇性羥基之化合物。 理論上,相對於高分子組成物所含之游離硼酸1莫耳, 可使用2莫耳以上之配位性化合物,但由於通常並不知道高 分子組成物中之游離硼酸含量,故相對於高分子組成物1質 量份,較佳爲使用配位性化合物1質量份〜50質量份。 較佳爲,於實質上不溶解高分子物質之有機溶劑的存 在下,混合粉碎後之高分子組成物、與可與游離硼酸形成 錯離子之配位性化合物。藉由於有機溶劑的存在下實施混 合,於後述之步驟(C)中,可容易地除去高分子物質。 所謂「實質上不溶解高分子物質之有機溶劑」,係指僅溶 解一般視爲不溶程度之量之高分子物質的有機溶劑。當配 位性化合物爲液體時,可將配位性化合物作爲該有機溶劑 使用。實質上不溶解高分子物質之有機溶劑,係依高分子 組成物中之高分子物質的種類等而不同,可視高分子物質 加以適當選擇。例如,當高分子物質爲聚乙烯醇時,以苯 、甲苯等芳香族溶劑、氯仿、二氯甲烷等鹵素化烴溶劑爲 佳,以氯仿爲更佳。 使用有機溶劑時之其之使用量,相對於高分子物質1 質量份,通常爲10〜500質量份。 高分子組成物與配位性化合物之混合方法,並無特別 限定。混合溫度之上限,通常爲所使用之配位性化合物與 有機溶劑中之沸點低者之沸點。混合溫度之下限,通常爲 -11 - 201229486 可藉由混合高分子組成物與配位性化合物所得之混合物中 ,配位性化合物可作爲液體存在之最低溫度。根據所使用 之配位性化合物、有機溶劑及該等之使用量,混合溫度不 同,較佳爲0 °C〜4 0 °C之範圍。 可藉由混合高分子組成物與配位性化合物所得之混合 物,以實質上不含水較佳。所謂"實質上不含水",係指該 混合物中之水分量通常爲1 %以下、較佳爲0 · 1 %以下之意 。若該混合物實質上不含水,則選擇性定量游離硼酸有變 得容易的傾向。 步驟(C),係由步驟(B)所得之混合物除去高分 子物質之步驟。 步驟(B)所得之混合物,通常係由含高分子物質之 固體、與錯離子、亦即含有配位性化合物與游離硼酸之液 體所構成,於步驟(C),係由上述混合物除去上述固體 ,而得上述液體。上述固體的去除,通常係藉由過濾、傾 析等一般之固液分離手段來實施,而以過濾較佳。過濾所 使用之過濾器,只要爲粉碎後之高分子組成物之粒子不通 過的範圍即可。過濾溫度,以0 °C〜40 °c之範圍爲佳。所 分離之固體亦可以上述有機溶劑洗淨,由該洗淨所得之洗 淨液,亦可與本步驟(C )所得之液體混合》 步驟(D),係將步驟(C)之經除去高分子物質之 混合物中所含之硼酸進行定量之步驟。 將該混合物中之硼酸進行定量之方法,可舉例如亞甲 藍分光光度法、次甲基偶氮Η分光光度法、高頻感應耦合The compound of S -10- 201229486 is preferred, and more preferably an alcohol compound having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups, particularly preferably 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol. Here, the "alcohol compound" refers to a compound having an alcoholic hydroxyl group. Theoretically, a coordinating compound of 2 mol or more can be used with respect to 1 mol of free boric acid contained in the polymer composition, but since the content of free boric acid in the polymer composition is generally unknown, it is relatively high. The amount of the molecular component is preferably 1 part by mass to 50 parts by mass, based on 1 part by mass of the molecular composition. Preferably, the polymer composition after the pulverization and the coordinating compound capable of forming a counter ion with free boric acid are mixed in the presence of an organic solvent which does not substantially dissolve the polymer material. By carrying out the mixing in the presence of an organic solvent, the polymer substance can be easily removed in the step (C) described later. The "organic solvent which does not substantially dissolve a polymer substance" means an organic solvent which dissolves only a polymer substance which is generally considered to be insoluble. When the complex compound is a liquid, a coordinating compound can be used as the organic solvent. The organic solvent which does not substantially dissolve the polymer material differs depending on the type of the polymer material in the polymer composition, and can be appropriately selected depending on the polymer material. For example, when the polymer material is polyvinyl alcohol, an aromatic solvent such as benzene or toluene, a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as chloroform or dichloromethane is preferred, and chloroform is more preferred. The amount of the organic solvent to be used is usually 10 to 500 parts by mass based on 1 part by mass of the polymer material. The method of mixing the polymer composition and the complexing compound is not particularly limited. The upper limit of the mixing temperature is usually the boiling point of the lower of the boiling point of the coordinating compound used and the organic solvent. The lower limit of the mixing temperature is usually -11 - 201229486. The mixture of the polymer composition and the complexing compound can be used as the lowest temperature at which the compound can exist as a liquid. The mixing temperature varies depending on the coordinating compound to be used, the organic solvent, and the amounts used, and is preferably in the range of 0 °C to 40 °C. It is preferred that the mixture obtained by mixing the polymer composition and the complex compound is substantially free from water. The term "substantially free of water" means that the amount of water in the mixture is usually less than 1%, preferably less than 0. 1%. If the mixture is substantially free of water, selective quantification of free boric acid tends to be easier. The step (C) is a step of removing the high molecular substance from the mixture obtained in the step (B). The mixture obtained in the step (B) is usually composed of a solid containing a polymer substance, a mision ion, that is, a liquid containing a coordinating compound and a free boric acid, and in the step (C), the solid is removed from the mixture. To get the above liquid. The removal of the above solid is usually carried out by a general solid-liquid separation means such as filtration or decantation, and filtration is preferred. The filter to be used for filtration may be a range in which the particles of the polymer composition after the pulverization do not pass. The filtration temperature is preferably in the range of 0 ° C to 40 ° C. The solid to be separated may also be washed with the above organic solvent, and the washing liquid obtained by the washing may be mixed with the liquid obtained in the step (C). Step (D), the step (C) is removed high. The step of quantifying the boric acid contained in the mixture of molecular substances. The method for quantifying boric acid in the mixture may, for example, be methylene blue spectrophotometry, hypomethyl arsenazo spectrophotometry, high frequency inductive coupling

S -12- 201229486 電漿(ICP)發射光譜分析法、ICP質量分析法(以上,參 照JIS K 0102)、中和滴定法、薑黃素-草酸法(以上,參 照曰本分析化學會編「新實驗科學講座9分析化學」九 善’第1卷( 1976) ,p.76〜80)、及螢光X射線分析法( 例如,參照日本專利特開2007-334307號公報)。其中, 以ICP發射光譜分析法較佳。 例如’於ICP發射光譜分析法,由被檢試樣中之硼含 量所得之分析之硼,通常係視爲皆來自硼酸,藉由將所得 之硼含量換算成硼酸含量,即可求得高分子組成物中之游 離硼酸之含量。 藉由本發明之方法,可測定高分子組成物中之游離硼 酸之含量。特別是,於高分子組成物中,即使含有高分子 物質形成交聯構造之游離硼酸,亦可選擇性地測定游離硼 酸的含量。 實施例 以下,藉由實施例以更詳細地說明本發明。 <粒徑測定條件1> 裝置:SALD-2000J (股份有限公司島津製作所製) 使用槽:批次槽 分散溶劑·分散劑:己烷+ .10%磺琥珀酸二(2-乙基 己基)鈉 分散方法:(攪拌器攪拌+超音波照射)1分鐘 -13- 201229486 折射率:1 . 7 0 - 0.2 0 i 測定開始時間:投入批次槽後立即 <粒徑測定條件2 > 裝置:MT-3 3 00EX II (日機股份有限公司製) 使用槽:不鏽鋼槽 分散溶劑•分散劑:無(乾式) 折射率:1 . 5 0 測定開始時間:投入槽後立即 <硼酸之測定條件1 > 裝置:ICP發射光譜分析裝置ICPS4100 (股份有限 公司島津製作所製) 測定波長:B 249.773 nm 製作檢量線所使用之標準品:關東化學製原子分光分 析用硼標準原液(lOOOppm) 測定試樣:量取相當於濾液〇.6g,加入甲醇,調製成 10mL之測定用試樣溶液。 又,所分析之硼,係視爲皆來自硼酸,而將所得之硼 含量換算成硼酸含量。 <硼酸之測定條件2〉 裝置:ICP發射光譜分析裝置SPS 5 520 ( SII Nano technology股份有限公司製)S -12- 201229486 Electrochemical (ICP) emission spectrometry, ICP mass spectrometry (above, refer to JIS K 0102), neutralization titration, curcumin-oxalic acid method (above, refer to 曰本Experimental Science Lecture 9 Analytical Chemistry "Jiusan' Vol. 1 (1976), p. 76-80), and fluorescent X-ray analysis (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-334307). Among them, ICP emission spectrometry is preferred. For example, in the ICP emission spectrometry, the boron obtained from the boron content in the test sample is generally regarded as being derived from boric acid, and the obtained boron content can be converted into a boric acid content to obtain a polymer. The amount of free boric acid in the composition. The content of free boric acid in the polymer composition can be determined by the method of the present invention. In particular, in the polymer composition, the content of free boric acid can be selectively measured even if the polymer material forms a free boronic acid having a crosslinked structure. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. <Particle size measurement condition 1> Apparatus: SALD-2000J (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) Using tank: batch tank dispersion solvent·dispersant: hexane + .10% sulfosuccinate di(2-ethylhexyl) Sodium dispersion method: (Agitator stirring + ultrasonic irradiation) 1 minute -13 - 201229486 Refractive index: 1. 7 0 - 0.2 0 i Measurement start time: Immediately after inputting the batch tank < Particle size measurement condition 2 > :MT-3 3 00EX II (made by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.) Use tank: Stainless steel tank dispersion solvent • Dispersant: None (dry) Refractive index: 1. 5 0 Measurement start time: Immediately after input into the tank < Determination of boric acid Condition 1 > Device: ICP emission spectrometer ICPS4100 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) Measurement wavelength: B 249.773 nm Standard used for the production of the calibration line: Determination of boron standard stock solution (100 ppm) for atomic spectrometry by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd. Sample: The amount of the filtrate corresponding to 6 g of the filtrate was measured, and methanol was added to prepare 10 mL of the sample solution for measurement. Further, the boron to be analyzed is regarded as being derived from boric acid, and the obtained boron content is converted into a boric acid content. <Measurement conditions of boric acid 2> Apparatus: ICP emission spectrometer SPS 5 520 (manufactured by SII Nano Technology Co., Ltd.)

S -14- 201229486 測定波長:B 249.678 nm 製作檢量線所使用之標準品:溶劑用混合標準液( 5 OOppm ) 所分析之硼,係視爲皆來自硼酸,而將所得之硼含量 換算成硼酸含量。 <測定試樣1 > 測定試樣1,係使用電視、電腦、行動電話等各種液 晶顯示裝置所使用之偏光元件。該偏光元件’係藉由將聚 乙烯醇(PVA)薄膜染色、單軸拉伸而製作’將薄膜浸漬 於含硼酸之水溶液並進行拉伸,並進行藉由交聯之耐水化 處理。耐水化處理後,進行水洗淨。聚乙烯醇之結構式係 以下述式(I )所示。 ⑴S -14- 201229486 Measurement wavelength: B 249.678 nm Standard used for making the calibration curve: Boron analyzed by solvent mixed standard solution (500 ppm) is considered to be derived from boric acid, and the obtained boron content is converted into Boric acid content. <Measurement sample 1 > Measurement sample 1 is a polarizing element used in various liquid crystal display devices such as televisions, computers, and mobile phones. The polarizing element ' is produced by dyeing and uniaxially stretching a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film. The film is immersed in an aqueous solution containing boric acid and stretched, and subjected to a water resistance treatment by crosslinking. After the hydration treatment, it is washed with water. The structural formula of polyvinyl alcohol is represented by the following formula (I). (1)

-(CE^-CIDii -(CH2 -CH)in-I I HO CH3(0=)C0 &lt;測定試樣2 &gt; 測定試樣2,係使用由測定試樣1之減弱耐水化處理後 之水洗淨的偏光元件。 &lt;測定試樣3 &gt; 於測定試樣2之單面,將事先施以皂化處理之三乙醯 纖維素製薄膜(KC8UX2M,柯尼卡美能達精密光學(股 )製,厚度:80μιη),透過接著劑層層合,於另一面, 將事先施以電暈處理之環稀烴樹脂薄膜(ZeonorFilm,( -15- 201229486 股)歐普提斯製,厚度:60μιη),透過接著劑層層合, 製作成偏光板。將所製作之偏光板作爲測定試樣3。 &lt;測定試樣4 &gt; 於測定試樣1之單面,將事先施以皂化處理之三乙醯 纖維素製薄膜(KC8UX2M,柯尼卡美能達精密光學(股 )製’厚度:80μηι) ’透過接著劑層層合,於另一面, 將事先施以皂化處理之三乙醯纖維素薄膜(KC4FR-1,柯 尼卡美能達精密光學(股)製,厚度:42μηι ),透過接 著劑層層合,製作成偏光板。將所製作之偏光板作爲測定 試樣4。 &lt;測定試樣5 &gt; 於測定試樣4之單面,設置黏著劑層,製作成偏光板 。將所製作之偏光板作爲測定試樣5。 實施例1 將測定試樣1,將以剪刀裁切成約lcm邊長者之50 mg ,與鋼珠一同置入試樣容器。之後,於冷凍粉碎裝置JFC-3 00 (日本分析工業股份有限公司製),安裝試樣容器, 使用液態氮作爲冷媒,預冷7分鐘,以振動5分鐘的條件進 行冷凍粉碎。將粉碎後之測定試樣於室溫下放置約30分鐘 。所得粉體之重量爲50mg。再度進行該操作一次,得到 1 OOmg之粉碎後之測定試樣1。以上述〈測定條件 1 &gt;求 -16--(CE^-CIDii -(CH2 -CH)in-I I HO CH3(0=)C0 &lt;Measurement sample 2 &gt; Measurement sample 2 was obtained after the weakened water resistance treatment of the measurement sample 1 Water-washing polarizing element. [Measurement sample 3 &gt; On the single side of the measurement sample 2, a saponified triethylene cellulose film (KC8UX2M, Konica Minolta Precision Optics) ), thickness: 80μιη), laminated through the adhesive layer, and on the other side, a corona-treated cycloaliphatic resin film (ZeonorFilm, ( -15- 201229486) OTPis, thickness: 60μιη A polarizing plate was produced by laminating the adhesive layer, and the produced polarizing plate was used as the measurement sample 3. <Measurement sample 4 &gt; One side of the measurement sample 1 was subjected to saponification treatment in advance. Triacetyl cellulose film (KC8UX2M, Konica Minolta Precision Optics Co., Ltd. 'thickness: 80μηι) 'Laminated by an adhesive layer, on the other side, saponified triethyl cellulose Film (KC4FR-1, Konica Minolta Precision Optics, thickness: 42μηι), through The agent layer was laminated to prepare a polarizing plate, and the produced polarizing plate was used as the measurement sample 4. <Measurement sample 5> On one side of the measurement sample 4, an adhesive layer was provided to prepare a polarizing plate. The polarizing plate produced was used as the measurement sample 5. Example 1 The sample 1 was measured, and 50 mg of a side of about 1 cm was cut with a pair of scissors, and placed in a sample container together with the steel ball. Thereafter, the JFC was frozen and pulverized. -3 00 (manufactured by Nippon Analytical Industry Co., Ltd.), a sample container was attached, liquid nitrogen was used as a refrigerant, pre-cooling was carried out for 7 minutes, and pulverization was carried out under the conditions of vibration for 5 minutes. The pulverized measurement sample was allowed to stand at room temperature. The mixture was allowed to stand for about 30 minutes, and the weight of the obtained powder was 50 mg. This operation was repeated once again to obtain 100 mg of the pulverized measurement sample 1. The above <measurement condition 1 &gt;

S 201229486 得粉碎後之測定試樣1之粒徑的結果,90%D爲47.8μιη。又 ,10%D 爲 3·36μιη、50%D 爲 14·0μιη» 將100mg之粉碎後之測定試樣1,與2-乙基-1,3-己二 醇/氯仿(體積比:10/90)混合溶劑3.5mL混合,將所 得之混合物,放置於室溫下24小時。 將所得之混合物,以孔徑0.2 μπι的過濾器過濾》 以上述 &lt;硼酸之定量條件1&gt;分析所得濾液中之硼的 結果,硼含量爲〇.〇3質量%,硼酸含量爲0.20質量%。 觀察混合粉碎後之測定試樣1與2-乙基-1,3-己二醇/ 氯仿混合溶劑所得之混合物的結果,測定試樣1中之偏光 元件,實質上不溶解於上述溶劑。因此,可推測交聯硼酸 大致不溶出至上述混合溶劑中,因此可謂能選擇性地定量 測定試樣1中之游離硼酸。 實施例2 於實施例1中,使用將測定試樣2以剪刀裁切成約2〜 5 mm邊長者,取代將測定試樣1以剪刀裁切成約lcm邊長者 ,除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行冷凍粉碎。以上述&lt; 測定條件2 &gt;求得粉碎後之測定試樣2之粒徑的結果, 90%D爲 26·0μηι。又,1 0%D爲 1 · 3 2 μιη、5 0%D爲 5.3 9μιη。 將粉碎後之測定試樣2,與實施例1同樣地,與2-乙 基-1,3-己二醇/氯仿混合溶劑混合,將所得之混合物進行 過濾,得濾液。以上述 &lt; 硼酸之定量條件2 &gt;分析所得濾 液的結果,硼含量爲0.0 54質量%,硼酸含量爲〇.3 7質量% * V..S 201229486 The particle size of the sample 1 after the pulverization was measured, and 90% D was 47.8 μm. Further, 10% D is 3·36 μmη, 50% D is 14·0 μιη» 100 mg of the pulverized measurement sample 1 and 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol/chloroform (volume ratio: 10/) 90) A mixed solvent of 3.5 mL was mixed, and the resulting mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours. The obtained mixture was filtered through a filter having a pore size of 0.2 μm. The boron in the obtained filtrate was analyzed by the above-mentioned &lt;quantitative condition 1 of boric acid&gt;, and the boron content was 〇.〇3 mass%, and the boric acid content was 0.20 mass%. The result of mixing the mixture of the measurement sample 1 and the 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol/chloroform mixed solvent after the pulverization was observed, and the polarizing element in the sample 1 was measured and substantially not dissolved in the above solvent. Therefore, it is presumed that the cross-linked boric acid is substantially not eluted into the above mixed solvent, so that the free boric acid in the sample 1 can be selectively quantified. Example 2 In the first embodiment, the measurement sample 2 is cut into a length of about 2 to 5 mm by scissors, instead of cutting the measurement sample 1 into a side length of about 1 cm by scissors, in addition to In the same manner, Example 1 was subjected to freeze pulverization. The particle size of the measurement sample 2 after the pulverization was determined by the above &lt;Measurement Condition 2 &gt; 90% D was 26.0 μm. Further, 10% D is 1 · 3 2 μιη, and 50% D is 5.3 9 μιη. The measurement sample 2 after the pulverization was mixed with 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol/chloroform mixed solvent in the same manner as in Example 1, and the resulting mixture was filtered to obtain a filtrate. As a result of analyzing the obtained filtrate by the above-mentioned &lt;boric acid quantitative condition 2 &gt;, the boron content was 0.054% by mass, and the boric acid content was 〇3.77% by mass * V..

S -17- 201229486 由實施例1及實施例2的結果可知,於耐水化處理後之 水洗淨較弱之測定試樣2,殘存較多之游離硼酸。 實施例3 於實施例1中,使用將測定試樣3以剪刀裁切成約2〜 5mm邊長者,取代將測定試樣1以剪刀裁切成約lcm邊長者 ,除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行冷凍粉碎。以上述&lt; 測定條件2 &gt;求得粉碎後之測定試樣3之粒徑的結果, 90%D 爲 269μιη。又,1〇%〇 爲 22·6μηι、50%D 爲 206μηι。 將粉碎後之測定試樣3,與實施例1同樣地,與2-乙基-1,3·己二醇/氯仿混合溶劑混合,將所得之混合物進行過濾 ’得濾液。以上述 &lt; 硼酸之定量條件2 &gt;分析所得濾液的結 果’硼含量爲0.009質量%,硼酸含量爲0.054質量%。 於實施例3中,測定試樣中之偏光元件亦實質上不溶 解於混合溶劑中,可知能選擇性地定量測定試樣所含之游 離硼酸。 實施例4 於實施例1中,使用將測定試樣4以剪刀裁切成約2〜 5 mm邊長者’取代將測定試樣1以剪刀裁切成約lcm邊長者 ’除此之外’與實施例1同樣地進行冷凍粉碎。以上述&lt; 測定條件1 &gt;求得粉碎後之測定試樣4之粒徑的結果, 90%D 爲 58.5μιη。又,32μηι、5〇%1)爲13 2μηι。 -18- s 201229486 將粉碎後之測定試樣4,與實施例1同樣地,與2-乙基-1,3·己二醇/氯仿混合溶劑混合,將所得之混合物進行過濾 ’得濾液。以上述 &lt; 硼酸之定量條件2 &gt;分析所得濾液的結 果,硼含量爲0.007質量%,硼酸含量爲0.040質量%。 於實施例4中’測定試樣中之偏光元件亦實質上不溶 解於混合溶劑中’可知能選擇性地定量測定試樣所含之游 離硼酸。 實施例5 於實施例1中,使用將測定試樣5以剪刀裁切成約2〜 5mm邊長者,取代將測定試樣1以剪刀裁切成約icm邊長者 ,除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行冷凍粉碎。將粉碎後 之測定試樣5,與實施例1同樣地,與2 -乙基-1,3 -己二醇/ 氯仿混合溶劑混合,將所得之混合物進行過濾,得濾液。 以上述 &lt; 硼酸之定量條件1 &gt;分析所得濾液的結果,硼含 量爲0.006質量%,硼酸含量爲0.034質量%。 於實施例5中,測定試樣中之偏光元件亦實質上不溶 解於混合溶劑中,可知能選擇性地定量測定試樣所含之游 離硼酸。 參考例1 將測定試樣1以剪刀裁切成2mm者之35mg,與2 -乙基-1,3-己二醇/氯仿(體積比:10 / 90 )混合溶劑3.5mL混 合,將所得之混合物於室溫下放置1 68小時,將所得混合 -19- 201229486 物中之溶液以上述 &lt; 硼酸之定量條件1 &gt;進行分析。測定 試樣中之硼含量爲未滿0.01質量% (未滿檢測下限)。 由參考例1之結果可知,於測定試樣中之游離硼之定 量,測定試樣之粉碎爲必要。 參考例2 於參考例1中’使用重水取代2 -乙基-1,3 -己二醇/氯 仿(體積比:10/90)混合溶劑,除此之外,與參考例1 同樣地實施。測定試樣中之硼含量爲1.5質量%,硼酸含量 爲8.7質量%。 參考例3 於參考例2中,將混合測定試樣1與重水所得之混合物 於8 0 °C下放置1小時’取代放置於室溫下1 6 8小時,除此之 外,與參考例1同樣地實施。測定試樣中之硼含量爲3.9質 量%,硼酸含量爲22質量%。 參考例2及參考例3中,以目視確認將測定試樣1與重 水混合所得之混合物的結果,觀察到測定試樣之一部分溶 解於重水中。因此,於參考例2及參考例3,測定試樣中之 交聯硼酸溶出於重水中,而無法將測定試樣中之交聯硼酸 與游離硼酸區別來進行測定。 藉由本發明,可選擇性地定量高分子組成物所含之游 離硼酸。S-17-201229486 It is understood from the results of Example 1 and Example 2 that the measurement sample 2 which is weak in water washing after the hydration treatment has a large amount of free boric acid remaining. [Example 3] In Example 1, the measurement sample 3 was cut into a length of about 2 to 5 mm by scissors, instead of cutting the measurement sample 1 into a length of about 1 cm by scissors, and the same was carried out. Example 1 was similarly subjected to freeze pulverization. The particle size of the measurement sample 3 after the pulverization was determined by the above &lt;Measurement Condition 2 &gt; 90% D was 269 μm. Further, 1〇%〇 is 22·6μηι, and 50%D is 206μηι. The measurement sample 3 after the pulverization was mixed with 2-ethyl-1,3·hexanediol/chloroform mixed solvent in the same manner as in Example 1, and the obtained mixture was filtered to obtain a filtrate. The results of the obtained filtrate were analyzed by the above-mentioned &lt;boric acid quantitative condition 2 &gt; The boron content was 0.009% by mass, and the boric acid content was 0.054% by mass. In Example 3, the polarizing element in the measurement sample was also substantially insoluble in the mixed solvent, and it was found that the free boric acid contained in the sample can be selectively quantitatively measured. [Example 4] In Example 1, the measurement sample 4 was cut into a length of about 2 to 5 mm by scissors, and the measurement sample 1 was cut into scissors to have a side length of about 1 cm. In the same manner, Example 1 was subjected to freeze pulverization. The particle size of the measurement sample 4 after the pulverization was determined by the above &lt;Measurement Condition 1 &gt; 90% D was 58.5 μm. Further, 32 μηι, 5〇%1) is 13 2μηι. -18- s 201229486 The measurement sample 4 after the pulverization was mixed with a mixed solvent of 2-ethyl-1,3·hexanediol/chloroform in the same manner as in Example 1, and the obtained mixture was filtered to obtain a filtrate. The results of the obtained filtrate were analyzed by the above-mentioned &lt;boric acid quantitative condition 2 &gt;, boron content was 0.007 mass%, and boric acid content was 0.040 mass%. In the fourth embodiment, the polarizing element in the measurement sample was also substantially insoluble in the mixed solvent, and it was found that the free boric acid contained in the sample can be selectively quantitatively measured. [Example 5] In the first embodiment, the measurement sample 5 is cut into a length of about 2 to 5 mm by scissors, instead of cutting the measurement sample 1 into a length of about icm by scissors, and Example 1 was similarly subjected to freeze pulverization. The measurement sample 5 after the pulverization was mixed with a mixed solvent of 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol/chloroform in the same manner as in Example 1, and the obtained mixture was filtered to obtain a filtrate. As a result of analyzing the filtrate obtained by the above &lt;quantitative condition of boric acid 1 &gt;, the boron content was 0.006 mass%, and the boric acid content was 0.034 mass%. In Example 5, the polarizing element in the measurement sample was also substantially insoluble in the mixed solvent, and it was found that the free boric acid contained in the sample can be selectively quantitatively measured. Reference Example 1 The measurement sample 1 was cut into 35 mg of 2 mm with scissors, and mixed with 3.5 mL of a mixed solvent of 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol/chloroform (volume ratio: 10 / 90) to obtain the obtained sample. The mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1680 hours, and the resulting solution of the mixed -19-201229486 was analyzed by the above-mentioned &lt;boric acid quantitative condition 1 &gt;. The boron content in the sample was determined to be less than 0.01% by mass (less than the lower limit of detection). From the results of Reference Example 1, it is understood that it is necessary to measure the amount of free boron in the measurement sample and to pulverize the measurement sample. Reference Example 2 The same procedure as in Reference Example 1 was carried out except that the mixed solvent of 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol/chloroform (volume ratio: 10/90) was used in the reference example. The boron content in the measurement sample was 1.5% by mass, and the boric acid content was 8.7% by mass. Reference Example 3 In Reference Example 2, the mixture obtained by mixing the measurement sample 1 and the heavy water was allowed to stand at 80 ° C for 1 hour, and was placed at room temperature for 168 hours, except for Reference Example 1. Implemented in the same way. The boron content in the measurement sample was 3.9 mass%, and the boric acid content was 22 mass%. In Reference Example 2 and Reference Example 3, the results of mixing the measurement sample 1 with heavy water were visually confirmed, and it was observed that one of the measurement samples was partially dissolved in heavy water. Therefore, in Reference Example 2 and Reference Example 3, the cross-linked boric acid in the measurement sample was dissolved in heavy water, and the cross-linked boric acid in the measurement sample could not be distinguished from the free boric acid. According to the present invention, the free boric acid contained in the polymer composition can be selectively quantified.

-20- S-20- S

Claims (1)

201229486 七、申請專利範園: 1· 一種游離硼酸之定量方法,其係含有高分子物質 與游離硼酸之高分子組成物中之游離硼酸之定量方法,其 特徵係包含下述步驟(A) 、( B ) 、(C)及(D): (A).將高分子組成物粉碎之步驟; C B ) 將於步驟(A)粉碎之高分子組成物、與可與 游離硼酸形成錯離子之配位性化合物混合之步驟; (C) 由步驟(B)所得之混合物除去高分子物質之 步驟; (D) 將步驟(C)之經除去高分子物質之混合物中 所含之硼酸進行定量之步驟。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中,該可與游離 硼酸形成錯離子之配位性化合物,係具有2個以上羥基之 醇化合物。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中,該具有2個 以上羥基之醇化合物,係具有2〜6個羥基之醇化合物。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中,該具有2個 以上羥基之醇化合物,係2 -乙基-1,3 ·己二醇。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之方法,其中 ,該步驟(D ),係以高頻感應耦合電漿(ICP )發射光譜 分析法定量硼酸之步驟。 6.如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之方法,其中 ,該含有高分子物質與游離硼酸之高分子組成物,係薄膜 狀之高分子組成物。 -21 - 201229486 7. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之方法,其中 ,該含有高分子物質與游離硼酸之高分子組成物,係層合 體。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項之方法,其中 ,該高分子物質,係聚乙烯醇》 9. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之方法,其中 ,該步驟(B),係於實質上不溶解高分子物質之有機溶 劑的存在下,將粉碎後之高分子組成物、與可與游離硼酸 形成錯離子之配位性化合物混合之步驟。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項之方法,其中 ,該步驟(B)所得之混合物,係實質上不含水之混合物 〇 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1至1 0項中任一項之方法,其 中,該步驟(A),係以冷凍粉碎法將高分子組成物粉碎 之步驟。 1 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1至1 1項中任一項之方法,其 中,步驟(A)所粉碎之高分子組成物之累積粒度分布中 之由粒徑小之側起之累積9 0 %粒徑’爲〇 · 1〜5 0 0 μ m。 S -22- 201229486 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無 201229486 五 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:無 -4- δ201229486 VII. Application for Patent Park: 1. A method for quantifying free boric acid, which is a method for quantifying free boric acid in a polymer composition of a high molecular substance and a free boric acid, which comprises the following steps (A), (B), (C) and (D): (A). a step of pulverizing the polymer composition; CB) a polymer composition which is pulverized in the step (A) and a mision capable of forming a wrong ion with the free boric acid a step of mixing a bit compound; (C) a step of removing the polymer material from the mixture obtained in the step (B); (D) a step of quantifying the boric acid contained in the mixture of the polymer material removed in the step (C) . 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the coordinating compound capable of forming a counter ion with free boric acid is an alcohol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the alcohol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups is an alcohol compound having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups. 4. The method of claim 2, wherein the alcohol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups is 2-ethyl-1,3·hexanediol. The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the step (D) is a step of quantifying boric acid by high frequency inductively coupled plasma (ICP) emission spectrometry. 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the polymer composition containing the polymer material and the free boric acid is a film-like polymer composition. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the polymer composition containing a high molecular substance and a free boric acid is a layered product. 8. The method of any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the high molecular weight is a polyvinyl alcohol. The method of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein This step (B) is a step of mixing the pulverized polymer composition and a coordinating compound capable of forming a counter ion with free boric acid in the presence of an organic solvent which does not substantially dissolve the polymer material. 10. The method of any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein the mixture obtained in the step (B) is a mixture substantially free of water 〇1 1 as in the scope of claims 1 to 10 The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the step (A) is a step of pulverizing the polymer composition by a freeze pulverization method. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the cumulative particle size distribution of the polymer composition pulverized in the step (A) is accumulated from the side having a small particle diameter. The % particle size 'is 〇·1~5 0 0 μ m. S -22- 201229486 IV. Designation of representative drawings: (1) The representative representative of the case is: No (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: No 201229486 If there is a chemical formula in the case, please reveal the best indication of the characteristics of the invention. Chemical formula: no -4- δ
TW100127007A 2010-08-02 2011-07-29 Method for determining amount of free boric acid TW201229486A (en)

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