TW201228667A - New uses of polymer and composition thereof - Google Patents

New uses of polymer and composition thereof Download PDF

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TW201228667A
TW201228667A TW100100360A TW100100360A TW201228667A TW 201228667 A TW201228667 A TW 201228667A TW 100100360 A TW100100360 A TW 100100360A TW 100100360 A TW100100360 A TW 100100360A TW 201228667 A TW201228667 A TW 201228667A
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polymer
high molecular
organism
harmful substances
toxins
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TW100100360A
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TWI573592B (en
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Shao-Chi Hsin
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Shao-Chi Hsin
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Abstract

The preset invention relates to new uses of polymer and composition thereof, wherein characteristics of polymers capable of adsorbing liquid is utilized and applied to indirectly adsorb and absorb all liquid and solution existing in or entering into the organism, or the hazardous toxic substances contained therein which are discharged thereafter. The new uses of polymer and composition thereof help absorb harmful substances such as toxins or irritating ingredients that enter the organism, and discharge these harmful substances, so as to protect the organism from being damaged by toxins or irritating ingredients. Because these polymers have good biocompatibility, even if they are taken into an organism, they will not cause hazards to the health of the organism.

Description

201228667 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於高分子聚合物之新用途及其組成物,特 別係指將高分子聚合物能吸附液體之特性應用於將存在或 進入生物體内之液體、溶液或其中所含之有害有毒物質經 間接吸附、吸收與排出的新用途及其組成物。 【先前技術】 一般高分子纖維與聚合物,例如天然生醫高分子材 料,例如膠原蛋白、明膠、透明質酸、幾丁質和幾丁聚醣 及其衍生物等動物性來源高分子纖維與聚合物,或是褐藻 酸鹽與纖維素及其衍生物等植物性來源高分子纖維與聚合 物因為具有良好的生物相容性和生物可降解性,且含有 可水解的鍵結,因此通常可以在生物體内分解為小分子, 再經由腎臟過濾或代謝程序排出體外。 故些咼分子纖維與聚合物因為具有澎潤的特性因此 會被添加於食品以幫助使用者在食用後產生飽足感,而降 低飲食量以達到輕體塑身的需求,又因為其具有大量纖維 可以促進腸胃蠕動,因此經常被使用於作為軟便劑(例如 Stercu丨ia BP和FranguIa Bpc)的成份以幫助具有排便困擾 的患者得以順的患者得以順利排便。 然現今對於高分子纖维與聚合物的應用大多著重於其 優異的吸水能力,而忽略了其可能有其他的應用潛力,因 而降低了其實際應用價值。 【發明内容】 本發月之目的在於提供高分子聚合物的新用途,其 201228667 係可以吸收進入生物體内的毒素或刺激性成份等有害物質 所存在之液體或溶液,即藉由直接吸附液體或溶液而間接 吸附毋性物質特性之新用途,並且將這些有害物質排出, 以保護生物體免於受到毒素或刺激性成份等有害物質的傷 害這些南勿子t合物因為具有良好的生物可相容性,因 此即使被服用至生物體内’也不會對生物體產生健康上的 危害。本發明將高分子聚合物能吸附液體之特性,應用於 將存在或進入生物體内之液體、溶液或其中所含之有害有 ® 毒物質經間接吸附、吸收與排出的新用途及其組成物。由 於吸附液體為大多數高分子聚合物之共同特性,藉由利用 高分子聚合物吸附液體之共同特性將間接吸附液體其中所 含之有害有毒物質吸收與排出,能夠減抑因高分子聚合物 對各個物質吸附能力不同而增加之研發成本與實際運用限 制。 本發明所述的高分子聚合物包括了高分子纖維'天然 _ 纖維、人造纖維和高分子吸收體等,在較佳的情況下,天 然纖維係指Sterciilia BP或Frangula BPC等,在較佳的情 况下,天然纖碓係指膠原蛋白、纖維素、幾丁質、幾丁聚 醣,這些天然纖維具有咼度交錯性的分子結構,可以將酒 類中的乙醇(alcohol)、咖啡因(caffeine)、茶素(theine)、尿 酸(mic acid)、脂質、膽固醇、強酸強鹼等對身體可能造成 危害的物質所存在之液體或溶液(利用直接吸附液體或溶液 而間接吸附毒性物寊特性之新用途)加以吸附,並將之排出 生物體,以降低生物體對於該等物質的吸收’進一步減少 忒等物質對生體產生的毒性作用、副作用或是不良反應 4 201228667 (adveis ffect)等,以達到保護生物體器官組織細胞的效 果。 本發明之另—目的在於提供一種高分子聚合物的組成 物係將此回刀子聚合物結合於至少一層具有生物可相 合I·生的賦形劑之内’例如為由此賦形劑所形成之一外殼 層’且此具有生物可相容性的賦形,劑外殼層上具有複數微 小孔洞,因此當生物體吞服此高分子聚合物時’此具有生 物可相容性的賦形劑可以保護此高分子聚合物不會受到生 物體的體液或是酸鹼值的破壞,在一實施例中,此包覆有 具有生物可相容性的賦形劑的高分子聚合物係以哏嚼吞服 白、J方式進入生物體體内,生物體内的有害物質便會由具有 生物可相容性的賦形劑的小孔進入而被高分子聚合物吸 收,高分子聚合物因為具有交錯的形態,而可以構成許多 微小的孔隙,因此可以將有害物質的分子固定在孔隙令, 鞛此減少和生物體組織產生接觸的有害物質總量並避免這 些有害物質對於生物體的毒害。 由於吸附液體為大多數高分子聚合物之共同特性,藉 由利用高分子聚合物吸附液體之共同特性將間接吸附液體 其中所含之有害有毒物質吸收與排出,能夠減抑因高分子 聚合物對各個物質吸附能力不同而增加之研發成本與實際 運用限制。 【實施方式】 本發明係提供高分子聚合物的新用途,係利用高分子 聚合物來吸附生物體内的毒素或刺激性成份等有害物質所 存在之液體或溶液(藉由直接吸附液體或溶液而間接吸附毒 201228667201228667 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a novel use of a polymer and a composition thereof, particularly to the application of a polymer capable of adsorbing a liquid to a presence or entry into a living body. New uses of liquids, solutions or harmful toxic substances contained therein, which are indirectly adsorbed, absorbed and discharged, and their constituents. [Prior Art] Generally, polymer fibers and polymers, such as natural biomedical polymer materials, such as collagen, gelatin, hyaluronic acid, chitin and chitosan and their derivatives, and other animal-derived polymer fibers Polymers, or plant-derived polymer fibers and polymers such as alginate and cellulose and their derivatives, because they have good biocompatibility and biodegradability, and contain hydrolyzable bonds, they can usually It is broken down into small molecules in the living body and then excreted through the kidney filtration or metabolic process. Therefore, the molecular fibers and polymers of the bismuth are added to the food because of their moisturizing properties, so as to help the user to feel fullness after eating, and to reduce the amount of food to meet the needs of light body shaping, and because of the large amount of fiber. It can promote gastrointestinal motility and is therefore often used as a component of soft stools (such as Stercu丨ia BP and FranguIa Bpc) to help patients with defecation problems to be smoothed down. However, most of the applications for polymer fibers and polymers today focus on their excellent water absorption capacity, while ignoring their potential for other applications, thus reducing their practical application value. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of this month is to provide a new use of high molecular polymers, and its 201228667 system can absorb liquids or solutions existing in harmful substances such as toxins or irritating substances entering the living body, that is, by directly adsorbing liquids. Or a new use of a solution to indirectly adsorb the properties of an inert substance, and to discharge the harmful substance to protect the organism from harmful substances such as toxins or irritating substances, because of the good bio- Compatibility, so even if taken into the living body' does not pose a health hazard to the organism. The invention utilizes the characteristics of the polymer polymer capable of adsorbing liquid, and is applied to a new use and a composition thereof for indirectly adsorbing, absorbing and discharging the liquid, the solution or the harmful toxic substances contained therein or present in the living body. . Since the adsorption liquid is a common characteristic of most high-molecular polymers, the absorption and discharge of harmful toxic substances contained in the indirect adsorption liquid can be suppressed by utilizing the common characteristics of the high-molecular polymer adsorption liquid. R&D costs and practical application limits that increase the adsorption capacity of each substance. The high molecular polymer of the present invention comprises a polymer fiber 'natural fiber', a rayon fiber, a polymer absorber, etc., and preferably, the natural fiber means Sterciilia BP or Frangula BPC, etc., preferably. In the case of natural fiber, it refers to collagen, cellulose, chitin, chitosan. These natural fibers have a twisted molecular structure, which can be used in alcohol and caffeine. Liquid, or solution in the presence of substances such as theine, mic acid, lipids, cholesterol, strong acids and alkalis, which may cause harm to the body (indirect adsorption of toxic substances by direct adsorption of liquids or solutions) Use) to adsorb and discharge it to the organism to reduce the absorption of the substance by the organism' further reduce the toxic effects, side effects or adverse reactions of the substance such as cockroaches on the organism 4 201228667 (adveis ffect), etc. Achieve the effect of protecting cells of living organ tissues. Another object of the present invention is to provide a polymer polymer composition in which the backing knife polymer is incorporated into at least one excipient having biocompatibility, such as by the excipient. One of the outer shell layers' and this biocompatible maturity has a plurality of tiny pores on the outer shell layer, so this biocompatible excipient when the organism swallows the high molecular polymer The polymer can be protected from the body fluid or the pH value of the organism. In one embodiment, the polymer polymer coated with the biocompatible excipient is 哏Chewing and swallowing white, J way into the body, the harmful substances in the organism will enter the pores of the biocompatible excipients and be absorbed by the polymer, the polymer has The staggered form can form many tiny pores, so the molecules of harmful substances can be fixed in the pores, thereby reducing the total amount of harmful substances in contact with the living tissue and avoiding these harmful substances. Poisoning organisms. Since the adsorption liquid is a common characteristic of most high-molecular polymers, the absorption and discharge of harmful toxic substances contained in the indirect adsorption liquid can be suppressed by utilizing the common characteristics of the high-molecular polymer adsorption liquid. R&D costs and practical application limits that increase the adsorption capacity of each substance. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a new use of a high molecular polymer, which is a liquid or a solution in which a harmful substance such as a toxin or an irritating component in a living body is adsorbed by using a high molecular polymer (by directly adsorbing a liquid or a solution) Indirect adsorption, poison, 201228667

=!性之新用途),以達到保護生物體組織免於和這· 收直接接觸’而導致這些有害物質被生物體組織吸 以成對健康危害的危險。本發明將高分子聚合物 附液體之特性’應用於將存在或進入生物體内之液體、溶 液或:♦所含之有害有毒物質經間接吸附、吸收與排出的 新用途及其組成物。由於吸附液體為大多數高分子聚合物 之共同特性’ il由利用高分子聚合物吸附液體之共同:性 =1接°及附液體其中所含之有害有毒物質吸收與排出,能 多]減彳丨因reJ分子聚合物對各個物質吸附能力不同而增加之 研發成本與實際運用限制。 本發明之高分子聚合物係包括有高分子纖維、天然纖 維、人造纖維和高分子吸收體’其中天然纖維係選自包括 有下列成份之群組:Sterculia BP、Frangu丨a BPC、膠原蛋 白、纖維素、& 丁質和幾丁聚醣,這些高分子聚合物都具 有良好的生物相容性特性,並且具有網狀脈絡的分子、妹 構其中並形成許多大小不一的細缝,因此當生物體服食 這些高分子聚合物後,並不會對身體產生危害,同時,隨 著I人食而進入並存在於生物體内的毒素或刺激性成份等有 害物貞都會被固定在高分子聚合物的細缝之間,而不致於 與生物體組織細胞產生接觸並對生物體造成細胞上的毒 害。 毋 實施例一 在本實施例中,係以Stei.cu.lia BP為基材並以一般大眾 經常飲用的咖啡為例,說明本發明所述高分子聚合物之新 用途,其中Sterculia BP係一種高分子纖維之高分子聚合 6 201228667 物:其可單獨使用,也可搭配其他具有吸附特性的高分子 材貝使用本實施例係將stercu〗ia BP和:pranguia Bpc以 矛/〇之重量百分比進行混合,形成一高分子纖維混合 物(广:簡稱高分子纖維),將i公克的此高分子纖維混合物 於J 〇毫升市售義式濃縮咖啡中混合均勻,以形成高分子纖 ,准咖非此合物,此—高分子纖維-咖啡混合物在經過5分鐘 後已’、.!開始呈現黏稠的狀態’ i 〇分鐘後,黏稠程度提升並 轉變為具有半固態的膠體狀態,隨後,高分子纖維-咖啡混 合物的黏稠特性仍會繼續提升,至第3〇分鐘時,高分子纖 維-咖啡混合物已經成為類似沙茶醬且幾乎沒有流動性的狀 態,由此實施例可知,一旦使用者使用了此高分子纖維-咖 啡混合物,喝入體内的咖啡因便會隨著咖啡被吸附吸收在 此高分子纖維-咖啡混合物中,而使得咖啡因和人體細胞產 生了阻隔的效果’據此可以降低咖啡因對於人體的傷害。 如本實施例所述的高分子纖維Sterculia BP和Fraiigula BPC可以任意比例搭配使用,也可以個別單獨使用或是 搭配其他高分子聚合物進行使用。 實施例二 S] 本實施例係以一般大眾經常引用的可樂為例,說明實 施例一中的高分子纖維(Sterculia BP和Frangula BPC以 2 5 %和7 5 %之重量百分比進行混合)對於吸收吸附可樂的功 效’本實施例係將】克的高分子纖維添加於3〇毫升的可樂 中混合均勻,以形成高分子纖維-可樂混合物,此一高分子 纖維-可樂混合物在經過5分鐘後已經開始呈現黏稠的狀 怒’ 1 〇分鐘後’黏稠程度k升且大約有9 5 °/。的可樂都已矣® 7 201228667 :高=纖維與聚合物吸附吸收,而幾乎不再具有流動 刀鐘時’高分子纖維_可樂混合物幾乎完全成為固態 二顯見此高分子纖維可以在短時間内迅逮吸收留經 亚將其吸收’在吸收液體的過程中,亦會一併將液 體中㈣毒或有害物質吸附於其中,因而達到保護身體免 於和這些有害物質接觸並受到傷害的效果。 實施例三=! New use of sex) to protect the living tissue from direct contact with this, causing these harmful substances to be absorbed by the living tissue to pose a health hazard. The present invention applies the property of a polymer-attached liquid to a new use and a composition thereof for indirect adsorption, absorption and discharge of a liquid, a solution or a harmful toxic substance contained in a living body. Because the adsorption liquid is the common characteristic of most high-molecular polymers' il is the common use of the high-molecular polymer adsorption liquid: the sex = 1 and the absorption and discharge of harmful toxic substances contained in the liquid, can be more研发Research and development costs and practical application limits due to the different adsorption capacity of reJ molecular polymers for various substances. The polymer of the present invention comprises a polymer fiber, a natural fiber, a rayon, and a polymer absorber, wherein the natural fiber is selected from the group consisting of Sterculia BP, Frangu丨a BPC, collagen, Cellulose, &butadiene and chitosan, these high molecular polymers have good biocompatibility characteristics, and have reticular nucleus molecules, which form many slits of different sizes, so When the organism takes these high-molecular polymers, it does not cause harm to the body. At the same time, the harmful substances such as toxins or irritating substances that enter and exist in the living body with the food of the I are fixed at a high level. The fine slits of the molecular polymer are not in contact with the living tissue cells and cause toxicity to the organism.毋In the present embodiment, the novel use of the high molecular polymer of the present invention is illustrated by taking Stei.cu.lia BP as a substrate and taking coffee which is commonly used by the general public as an example, wherein Sterculia BP is a kind of Polymer Polymerization of Polymer Fibers 6 201228667 Matter: It can be used alone or in combination with other polymer materials having adsorption characteristics. This embodiment is used to stercu ia BP and: pranguia Bpc in weight percent of spear/〇 Mixing to form a polymer fiber mixture (wide: abbreviated as polymer fiber), and mixing i g of the polymer fiber mixture in J 〇 ml commercial espresso to form a polymer fiber. The polymer-coffee mixture has been in a viscous state after 5 minutes. After a minute, the viscosity is increased and converted into a semi-solid colloidal state. Subsequently, the polymer fiber - The viscous properties of the coffee mixture will continue to increase, and by the third minute, the polymer fiber-coffee mixture has become similar to sand tea sauce with little fluidity. According to the embodiment, once the user uses the polymer fiber-coffee mixture, the caffeine absorbed into the body is absorbed into the polymer fiber-coffee mixture as the coffee is absorbed, thereby causing caffeine. It has a barrier effect on human cells, which can reduce the damage of caffeine to the human body. The polymer fibers Sterculia BP and Fraiigula BPC as described in the present embodiment may be used in any ratio, or may be used alone or in combination with other high molecular polymers. Example 2 S] This example illustrates the polymer fiber (Sterculia BP and Frangula BPC mixed in a weight percentage of 25% and 75%) in Example 1 by taking Coke, which is often cited by the general public, as an example. The effect of adsorbing cola 'This embodiment is to add gram of polymer fiber to 3 cc of cola and mix it evenly to form a polymer fiber-Cola mixture. This polymer fiber-Coke mixture has been passed for 5 minutes. Begin to present a sticky anger '1 〇 minutes later' viscosity level k liter and about 95 ° /. The cola has been 矣® 7 201228667: high = fiber and polymer adsorption absorption, and almost no longer has a flow knives when 'polymer fiber _ cola mixture almost completely becomes solid two visible this polymer fiber can be fast in a short time It is absorbed in the process of absorbing the liquid. In the process of absorbing liquid, it will also absorb the (tetra) poison or harmful substances in the liquid, thus achieving the effect of protecting the body from contact with these harmful substances and being harmed. Embodiment 3

本實施例係說明實施例-中的高分子纖維對於吸收吸 附酒精的效果’其係將i公克的高分子纖維混合物添加於 3〇笔升向粱酒(酒精含量58%)中均句攪拌形成—高分子 纖維-高粱酒混合物,經過5分鐘後’高分子纖維_高粱混合 物開始產生黏稠度’ i0分鐘後’高分子纖維_高粱混合物呈 現膠狀的狀態,一直到2〇分鐘和3〇分鐘時♦高分子纖維_ 高粱混合#的型態開始為接近凝固狀的来膏或膏狀的態 樣’最後在混合一小時後,高分子纖維·高粱混合物已經為 無法產生流動行為且接近固體狀態的型態,因此可見,假 若這些含有酒精等有害物質的成份在進入的生物體後,可 以充分被高分子纖維與聚合物所吸收,並減少這些乙醇這 類有害物質與人體細胞接觸甚至產生毒害的機會。 若疋將一克的Stercuha BP添加於5〇毫升的高粱酒中 時’高分子纖維Stei.culia BP也會出現類似的吸附並逐漸使 高分:高粱混合物呈現半流動或是無法流動的膏狀或是接 近固態的型態。高f酒(酒精含量58% )中均勾搜掉形成 -高分子纖維-高粱酒混合物’經過5分鐘後,高分子纖維· 高粱混合物開始產生黏稠度,10分鐘後高分子織維高粱⑸ 201228667This embodiment illustrates the effect of the polymer fiber in the embodiment - for absorbing the adsorbed alcohol, which is obtained by adding a mixture of the polymer fiber of the i gram to the 3 liters of the simmering alcohol (the alcohol content is 58%). - Polymer fiber - sorghum wine mixture, after 5 minutes, 'polymer fiber _ sorghum mixture began to produce viscosity' after 0 minutes, 'polymer fiber _ sorghum mixture showed a gel state, up to 2 〇 and 3 〇 minutes At the time ♦ polymer fiber _ sorghum mixed # type began to be close to the solidified paste or paste state 'final after mixing for one hour, the polymer fiber sorghum mixture has been unable to produce flow behavior and close to solid state The form, therefore, if these ingredients containing harmful substances such as alcohol are in the organism after entering, they can be fully absorbed by the polymer fiber and the polymer, and reduce the harmful substances such as ethanol to contact with human cells and even produce poison. chance. If one gram of Stercuha BP is added to 5 liters of sorghum wine, 'the polymer fiber Stei.culia BP will also have similar adsorption and gradually make the high score: the sorghum mixture is semi-flowing or non-flowing paste. Or near the solid state. High-fine wine (58% alcohol content) was found in the mixture - polymer fiber - sorghum wine mixture' After 5 minutes, the polymer fiber sorghum mixture began to produce viscosity, and after 10 minutes, the polymer woven sorghum (5) 201228667

混合物呈現膠狀的狀態,—直到2G分鐘和%分鐘時,高 分子纖維-高梁昆合物的型態開始為接近凝固狀的束膏或膏 狀的態樣,最後在混合—小時後’高分子纖維-高粱混合物 已經為無法產生流動行為且接近固體狀態的錢,因此可 見,假若這些含有酒精等有害物質的成份在進人的生物體 後’可以充分被高分子纖維與聚合物所吸收,並減少這些 乙醇這類有害物f與人體細胞接觸甚至產生毒害的機會》 本發明的高分子聚合物係可製&為可呕嘴的劑型,消 費者可以利用咀嚼服食的方式進行服用,&其是對於那些 年必須喝酒或應酬的消費者來說,纟喝酒或是應酬前若 是能先服用這些高分子聚合物,—旦開始飲酒之後,停留 在消化道的高分子聚合物便會開始吸附酒品中的乙醇,如 此便不會有太夕的乙醇透過消化道壁的細胞被人體所吸 收,也因此不會承受太多乙醇對身體的毒害,相同的方式 亦可以應用於對於藥物或對咖啡因、茶素等刺激性成份具 有依賴性的病患身上;更甚者,本發明的高分子聚合物更 °丁以使用於酸、鹼性物質的吸收,例如誤食強酸、強鹼或 是胃酸分泌過多的情況下,使用本發明的高分子聚合物可 以將這些酸驗液體進行吸收’一方面可以避免強性酸、驗 對於組織細胞造成的傷害,另一方面則可以迅速舒緩身體 因為酸'驗物質而產生的不適。 本4¾明的尚分子聚合物可以與一具有生物可相容性的 賦形劑進行混合’而製備成為錠劑、膠囊、微粒、喷劑、 乳劑或針劑等劑型,並以注射、塗抹、口服或喷灑的方式 施用於生物體;請參考第1圖所示,在本實施例中,本發[s] 201228667 明的高分子聚合物係形成—合八工 ^巧分子聚合物組成物】,其中高 为子聚合物層1 1係被包覆在一目纟& 後仕具有生物可容性賦形劑的外 殼層12内,此外殼層12上 上具有複數微小的孔洞,因此毒The mixture appeared in a gelatinous state—until 2G minutes and % minutes, the morphology of the polymer fiber-sorghum compound began to be near the coagulated bundle or paste, and finally after the mixing-hours The molecular fiber-sorghum mixture is already a money that cannot produce flow behavior and is close to a solid state. Therefore, if these components containing harmful substances such as alcohol are absorbed into the living organism, they can be sufficiently absorbed by the polymer fibers and the polymer. And reducing the possibility that these harmful substances such as ethanol are in contact with human cells and even produce poisons. The polymer of the present invention can be made into a dosage form that can be used by consumers to take a chewing diet. & For consumers who must drink or entertain in those years, if they can take these polymers before drinking or socializing, the polymer that stays in the digestive tract will start after drinking. Start to absorb the ethanol in the wine, so that there will be no ethanol in the digestive tract wall absorbed by the human body, so it will not withstand Too much ethanol is harmful to the body, and the same method can be applied to patients who are dependent on drugs or stimulating ingredients such as caffeine and tea; moreover, the polymer of the present invention is more In the case of absorption with an acid or an alkaline substance, for example, when a strong acid, a strong base or a gastric acid is excessively secreted, the acid polymer of the present invention can be used to absorb the acid test liquid. Acid, test damage to tissue cells, on the other hand, can quickly relieve the body's discomfort due to acid 'test substances. The compound of the present invention can be prepared by mixing with a biocompatible excipient to prepare a dosage form for tablets, capsules, microparticles, sprays, emulsions or injections, and for injection, application or oral administration. Or sprayed to the living body; as shown in Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the high molecular polymer of the present invention [s] 201228667 forms a composition of a polymer molecule. Wherein the high sub-polymer layer 11 is coated in a shell layer 12 having a biocompatible excipient having a plurality of tiny pores on the outer shell layer 12, thus being poisoned

素或是刺激性可以由該箄3丨、.H 寻孔洞進入此咼分子聚合物組成物 】中’並且被卡合在高分子聚合物層!】 錯所形成的細縫之内,而不易再由外殼層 與生物體組織接觸並造成破壞。 中高分子聚合物交 12的孔洞流出ϋOr irritant can enter the 咼 molecular polymer composition from the 箄3丨, .H 孔孔 hole and be stuck in the polymer layer! 】 Within the crevice formed by the fault, it is not easy to be contacted by the outer shell layer and cause damage. The hole in the middle polymer polymer crosses 12

4上所述’本發明係利用高分子聚合物對於毒素或是 刺激性等有害物質所存在之液體或溶液(藉由直接吸附液體 或溶液而間接吸附毒性物質特性之新用途)的快速吸收,來 遏止忒些有害物質與生物體身體組織接觸的機會,來達到 降低攻些有害物質的毒性作用、減少對生物體產生的副作 用以及不良作用的效果。由於吸附液體為大多數高分子聚 合物之共同特性,藉由利用高分子聚合物吸附液體之共同 特性將間接吸附液體其中所含之有害有毒物質吸收與排 出,忐夠減抑因高分子聚合物對各個物質吸附能力不同而 加之研發成本與實際運用限制。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明高分子聚合物組成物之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1尚分子聚合物組成物 11高分子聚合物層 1 2外殼層 [S] 10(4) The present invention utilizes a rapid absorption of a polymer or a liquid or a solution in which a harmful substance such as a toxin or an irritant is present (a new use of indirect adsorption of a toxic substance characteristic by directly adsorbing a liquid or a solution), To curb the opportunity for some harmful substances to contact with the body tissues of the organism, to reduce the toxic effects of attacking harmful substances, reduce the side effects and adverse effects on the organism. Since the adsorbed liquid is a common characteristic of most high-molecular polymers, the absorption and discharge of harmful toxic substances contained in the indirect adsorbed liquid can be absorbed and discharged by utilizing the common characteristics of the high-molecular polymer adsorbing liquid. The adsorption capacity of each substance is different, combined with the research and development costs and practical application limits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a polymer composition of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 still molecular polymer composition 11 high molecular polymer layer 1 2 outer shell layer [S] 10

Claims (1)

201228667 七、申請專利範圍: 1、 —種高分子聚合物的新用途,係利用此高分子聚合 物吸收液體或溶液之途徑進入生物體内的毒素或刺激性成 份等有害物質,並且將這些有害物質排出,以保護生物體 免於文到毒素或刺激性成份的傷害。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的新用途,其中該咼分 子聚合物係包括有高分子纖維、天然纖維、人造纖維和高 分子吸收體。 _ 3、如申請專利範圍第2項所述的新用途,其中該天然 纖維包括有Sterculia bp、Frangula BPC、膠原蛋白、纖維 素、幾丁質和幾丁聚醣。 4如申請專利範圍丨至3項中任一項所述的新用途, 其中邊高分子聚合物係以注射、塗抹、口服或喷灑的方式 施用。 5、如申請專利範圍第4項所述的新用途,其中該高分 子聚合物係吸收酸液、乙醇、咖啡因、鹼液、茶素或尿酸。 • 6、-種高分子聚合物組成物,其係將—高分子聚合物 、·-〇 s於生物可相各之賦形劑,以利用該高分子聚合物吸 收進入生物體内的毒素或刺激性成份等有害物質,並且將 這些有害物質排出,以保護生物體免於受到毒素或刺激性 成份的傷害。 7 '如申請專利範圍帛6項所述的高分子聚合物組成 私其中该南分子聚合物係包括有高分子纖維、天然纖維、 人造纖維和高分子吸收體。 8、如申請專利範圍帛7 X員所述的高分子聚合物組成 201228667 物,其中該天然纖維包括有Sterculia BP、Frangula BPC、 膠原蛋白、纖維素、幾丁質和幾丁聚醣。 9、 如申請專利範圍6至8項中任一項 合物組成物,其中該高分子聚合物係以注射述的高分子聚 或噴灑的方式施用。 、、塗抹、d服 10、 如申請專利範圍第9項所迷的言\ 物,其中該高分子聚合物係吸收酸液、 子4合物紐 乙醇 久 液、茶素或尿酸。 、咖啡因、驗201228667 VII. Scope of application for patents: 1. The new use of high molecular weight polymers is to use harmful substances such as toxins or irritating substances in the body to absorb liquids or solutions, and to use these harmful substances. Substance discharge to protect organisms from damage to toxins or irritating ingredients. 2. A new use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oxime polymer comprises a polymer fiber, a natural fiber, a rayon, and a high molecular absorber. 3. The novel use of claim 2, wherein the natural fiber comprises Sterculia bp, Frangula BPC, collagen, cellulose, chitin and chitosan. A new use as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the high molecular weight polymer is applied by injection, smearing, oral or spraying. 5. A new use as claimed in claim 4, wherein the high molecular polymer absorbs acid, ethanol, caffeine, lye, catechin or uric acid. • 6, a high molecular polymer composition, which is a high molecular polymer, ·-〇s in the bio-compatible excipients, to absorb the toxins into the organism using the high-molecular polymer or Harmful substances such as irritating ingredients, and discharge these harmful substances to protect the organism from toxins or irritating ingredients. 7 'The polymer composition as described in claim 6 is private. The south molecular polymer system includes polymer fibers, natural fibers, rayon fibers and polymer absorbers. 8. The polymer composition of 201228667, wherein the natural fiber comprises Sterculia BP, Frangula BPC, collagen, cellulose, chitin and chitosan. 9. A composition according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the high molecular weight polymer is applied by means of a polymer which is injected or sprayed. , smear, d service 10, as claimed in the ninth article of the patent scope, wherein the polymer is absorbed by acid, sulphate, ethanol or uric acid. Caffeine, test [S][S]
TW100100360A 2011-01-05 2011-01-05 A composition having the ability to absorb liquid or solution prepared by the use of at least one macromolecule to indirectly adsorb the substance dissolved in the liquid or solution and to discharge it with the digestive tract and its composition TWI573592B (en)

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