TW201227632A - Interactive multimedia teaching device and its video analysis system - Google Patents

Interactive multimedia teaching device and its video analysis system Download PDF

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TW201227632A
TW201227632A TW99144206A TW99144206A TW201227632A TW 201227632 A TW201227632 A TW 201227632A TW 99144206 A TW99144206 A TW 99144206A TW 99144206 A TW99144206 A TW 99144206A TW 201227632 A TW201227632 A TW 201227632A
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teaching
video
image
user
range
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TW99144206A
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TWI428867B (en
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ming-zhao Rui
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Tpv Display Technology Xiamen
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Abstract

A video analysis system is provided for receiving a first image picture group and a second image picture group, and includes a moving block computing unit and an analysis unit. The moving block computing unit is used to obtain a plurality of teaching activity ranges related to the first image picture group, and a plurality of user activity ranges related to the second image picture group. The analysis unit is used to obtain a plurality of difference ranges based on the teaching activity ranges and user activity ranges, as well as plural difference information respectively corresponding to the difference ranges. Based on these difference ranges and the plural difference information, a multimedia output signal for reflecting the difference degree between the teaching video and the real-time activity video is generated. Also disclosed is an interactive multimedia teaching device that includes the video analysis system.

Description

201227632 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種多媒體教學系統,特別是指一種 視訊分析系統及包含該視訊分析系統的互動式多媒體教學 裝置。 【先前技術】 現今藉由各式各樣的多媒體教學檔,使用者可以透過 各種播放設備,根據該等多媒體教學檔方便地學習。每個 使用者可以依照自己的需求,選擇合適的多媒體教學檔, 並配合自己的時間就近進行學習。因此,這樣的學習模式 也漸漸地取代了傳統上需要將每個人集甲至一特定場所的 學習模式。 一般而言,該等多媒體教學檔是事先製作完成,再經 由相關影音輸出設備播放,例如現有的數位多功能光碟 (Digital Versatile Disk,DVD)機,便可以用來撥放事先製作 好並儲存在光碟裡的多媒體教學檔,以供使用者學習。 由於利用現有的數位多功能光碟機只能單純地撥放事 先製作的多媒體教學棺,因此使用者僅僅只能根據自己對 於該多媒體教學樓的内容的理解,進而模仿動作卻無法 在學習過程中,立即確認自己的動作與教學内容是否一致 或者進步地知道自己不一致的動作在哪,對於某些類 型的多媒體教學檔,特別是其内容牵涉到動作(Action)的多 媒體教學檔,例如與瑜伽(Y〇ga)或者是健身(B〇d咖賊㈣ 等等,在在會造成學習的成效不彰,進而影響到學習的順 201227632 暢性與結果β 【發明内容】 因此’本發明之目的, 學裝置。 即在提供一種互動式多媒體教 ;疋本發明互動式多媒體教學裝置包含—視訊解碼 卓凡、—視訊掏取單元,及一視訊分析系統。 解碼:::解碼單元用以對預先製作的-教學視訊樓進行 書面教學視訊。其巾該教學視訊包括—第一影像 :且。該第一影像畫面組包括多數個影像畫面。 ηΓ㈣取單70用㈣取—使用者根據該教學視訊所 仃七ρ時活動並獲得一即時活動視訊。其中該 視訊包括一笛-岑换+ ^ ^ 個… 該第二影像晝面組包括多數 面。該第一影像畫面組的該等影像晝面與該第二 影像畫面組的該等影像畫面係參考同-時間軸。 …該視訊分析系統包括一移動區塊計算單元,及一分析 ,二該移動區塊計算單元用以對該第一影像畫面組中的 像晝面求出至少-對應該影像畫面的移動區塊,並 母-影像畫面的該移動區塊獲得一教學活動範圍。該 移動區塊計算單元還用以對該第二影像畫面組中的每一影 :晝面二出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動區塊,並根據每 影像面的該移動區塊獲得一使用者活動範圍。其中每 一教學活動範圍為對應於該第一影像畫面組的該 面的其中之—者的該移動區塊的一集合。每一使用者活 範圍為對應於該第二影像畫面組的該等影像畫面的其中— 201227632 者的該移動區塊的一集合。該分析單元用以根據該等教學 活動範圍及該等使用者活動範圍,求得多數個差異範圍以 及多數個分別對應該等差異範圍的差異資訊,並用以根據 該等差異範圍及該等差異資訊產生反應該教學視訊與該即 時活動視訊間差異程度的一多媒體輸出訊號。 本發明之另一目的,即在提供一種適用於接收一教學 視訊及一即時活動視訊,並分析兩者之間的差異程度的視 吼分析系統,其中該教學視訊包括—具有多數個影像畫面 的第-影像畫面組’該即時活動視訊包括一具有多數個影 像晝面的第二影像晝面組。 於是,本發明視訊分析系統包含一移動區塊計算單元 ,及一分析單元。 該移動區塊計算單元用以對該第一影像畫面組中的每 —影像晝面求出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動區塊,並根 據每一影像畫面的該移動區塊獲得一教學活動範圍,該移 動區塊計算單元還用以對該第二影像畫面組中的每—影像 晝面求出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動區塊,並根據每一 影像畫面的該移動區塊獲得一使用者活動範圍,其中,每 —教學活動範圍為對應於該第一影像晝面組的該等影像畫 面的其中之一者的該移動區塊的一集合,每一使用者活動 範圍為對應於該第二影像晝面組的該等影像畫面的其中之 —者的該移動區塊的一集合。 該分析單元用以根據該等教學活動範圍及該等使用者 活動範圍,求得多數個差異範圍以及多數個分別對應該等 201227632201227632 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a multimedia teaching system, and more particularly to a video analysis system and an interactive multimedia teaching device including the video analysis system. [Prior Art] Nowadays, with a variety of multimedia teaching files, users can easily learn according to the multimedia teaching files through various playback devices. Each user can select the appropriate multimedia teaching file according to their own needs, and learn with their own time. Therefore, such a learning model has gradually replaced the learning model that traditionally needs to integrate everyone into a specific place. Generally speaking, the multimedia teaching files are prepared in advance and then played through related audio and video output devices, such as an existing digital Versatile Disk (DVD) machine, which can be used for pre-production and storage. Multimedia teaching files on the disc for users to learn. Since the existing digital versatile optical disc player can only simply play the pre-made multimedia teaching 棺, the user can only imitate the content according to the content of the multimedia teaching building, and then can not imitate the action, but can not be in the learning process. Immediately confirm whether your actions are consistent with the teaching content or progressively know where your inconsistent actions are. For some types of multimedia teaching files, especially multimedia teaching files whose content involves Action, such as yoga (Y 〇 ga) or fitness (B〇d thief (4), etc., will result in less effective learning, which in turn affects the learning of 201227632 fluency and results β [invention content] Therefore 'the purpose of the invention, learn The device provides an interactive multimedia teaching device; the interactive multimedia teaching device of the present invention comprises: video decoding Zhuo Fan, video capture unit, and a video analysis system. Decoding::: decoding unit is used for pre-made - Teaching video teaching in the teaching video building. The teaching video includes the first image: and An image frame group includes a plurality of image frames. ηΓ(4) takes a single order 70 (4) takes--the user moves according to the teaching video and obtains an instant activity video, wherein the video includes a flute-岑++^ The second image mask group includes a plurality of faces. The image frames of the first image frame group and the image frames of the second image frame group are referenced to the same time axis. The video analysis system includes a a moving block calculating unit, and an analysis, wherein the moving block calculating unit is configured to obtain at least the moving block corresponding to the image frame and the mother-image frame of the image plane in the first image group The moving block obtains a range of teaching activities. The moving block calculating unit is further configured to: at least one pair of moving blocks of the image frame, and each of the second image group: The moving block of the image surface obtains a user activity range, wherein each teaching activity range is a set of the moving block corresponding to the one of the faces of the first image picture group. The live range is a set of the mobile blocks of the 2012-2732 corresponding to the image frames of the second image frame group. The analysis unit is configured to use the range of the teaching activities and the range of the user activities according to the scope of the teaching activities. The majority of the difference ranges and the majority of the difference information corresponding to the difference range are used to generate a multimedia output signal reflecting the degree of difference between the teaching video and the instant activity video based on the difference range and the difference information. Another object of the present invention is to provide a visual analysis system suitable for receiving a teaching video and an instant activity video, and analyzing the degree of difference between the two, wherein the teaching video includes - having a plurality of video images The first video frame group includes a second image mask group having a plurality of image planes. Thus, the video analysis system of the present invention comprises a mobile block calculation unit and an analysis unit. The moving block calculating unit is configured to obtain at least one moving block of the image frame corresponding to each image plane in the first image group, and obtain a teaching activity according to the moving block of each image frame. The mobile block calculation unit is further configured to obtain, for each image plane of the second image group, at least one pair of moving blocks of the image frame, and obtain the moving block according to the moving block of each image frame. a user activity range, wherein each of the teaching activity ranges is a set of the mobile blocks corresponding to one of the image frames of the first image face group, and each user activity range is corresponding a set of the moving blocks of the image frames of the second image mask group. The analysis unit is configured to obtain a majority of the difference range and a plurality of corresponding correspondences according to the scope of the teaching activities and the scope of the user activities, etc. 201227632

I 差異範圍的差異資訊,並用以根據該等差異範圍及該等差 異資訊產生反應該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊間差異程度 的一多媒體輸出訊號。 本發明之功效在於,藉由該視訊分析系統所產生多媒 體攀出訊號’使得該使用者可以清楚地知道自己的動作與 該教學視訊間的差異程度’以提升學習的質量與效率。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖1,本發明互動式多媒體教學裝置丨包含一視訊 解碼單元11、一視訊擷取單元12、一包括一移動區塊 (Motion Block)計算單元131及一分析單元132的視訊分析 系統13、一使用者操作介面14、一包括一視訊輸出模組 151 ’及一音訊輸出模組152的輸出單元15,及一内儲至少 一個預先製作好的多媒體教學檔的儲存單元16。 參閱圖1〜4’以下配合-範例進__步對於各元件及其等 之間的運作進行說明。 首先,該視訊解碼單元U用以對儲存於該儲存單元Μ 的該多媒體教學檔解碼,以獲得一教學視訊。該多媒體檔 的内容牽涉到相關於瑜珈或是健身的動作(Acti〇n)。其中= 教學視訊包括一第一影像畫面(Frame)組;該第一影像佥面 組包括至少一影像片段(Image Segment);每一影像片二具 有多數張影像畫面。該視訊解碼單元u可以軟體、勤^、、 201227632 硬體或其等之組合來實現,而該視訊解碼單元i (的實施方 式為熟悉此領域者所能輕易理解,且非本發明的重點,因 此不在此贅述。5續存單元丨6的實施態樣可以是—電腦可 讀取5己錄媒體’例如數位多功能光碟(Digital Versatile Disk VD)决閃存儲器(Flash Memory Apparatus),或者是硬 碟(Hard Disk ’ HD)等等,在本較佳實施例中,該儲存單元 16為一快閃存儲器。The difference information of the range of differences is used to generate a multimedia output signal reflecting the degree of difference between the teaching video and the instant activity video based on the range of the differences and the difference information. The effect of the present invention is that the multimedia capture signal generated by the video analysis system enables the user to clearly know the degree of difference between his/her action and the teaching video to improve the quality and efficiency of learning. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to FIG. 1 , the interactive multimedia teaching device of the present invention includes a video decoding unit 11 , a video capturing unit 12 , a video analysis system 13 including a mobile block computing unit 131 and an analyzing unit 132 , A user operation interface 14, an output unit 15 including a video output module 151' and an audio output module 152, and a storage unit 16 for storing at least one pre-made multimedia teaching file. Referring to Figures 1 to 4' below, the following examples will be described for the operation of the components and the like. First, the video decoding unit U is configured to decode the multimedia teaching file stored in the storage unit , to obtain a teaching video. The content of this multimedia file involves actions related to yoga or fitness (Acti〇n). Wherein, the teaching video includes a first image frame group; the first image frame group includes at least one image segment; each image film has a plurality of image frames. The video decoding unit u can be implemented by a combination of software, hardware, 201227632 hardware or the like, and the video decoding unit i is easily understood by those skilled in the art, and is not the focus of the present invention. Therefore, it is not described here. 5 The implementation of the renewing unit 丨6 can be - the computer can read 5 recorded media 'such as Digital Versatile Disk VD Flash Memory Apparatus, or hard In the preferred embodiment, the storage unit 16 is a flash memory.

值得一提的是’使用者可透過該使用者操作介面 1 Η 該教學視訊選擇至少—影像片段;其中㈣-影像晝面組 包括該使用者操作介面14所選出的該影像片段。且在使用 I續進饤以下的互動式學習之前可先透過該使用者操作 介面14選擇-教學模式(Μ_);在本較佳實施例中,該使 用者操作介面14提供三種教學模式以供選擇,分別是一「 第一模式 「& j ' 第二模式」,及一「第三模式It is worth mentioning that the user can select at least the video clip through the user interface 1; the (4)-image mask group includes the video clip selected by the user operation interface 14. The user-operating interface 14 can be selected to select a teaching mode (Μ_) before using the interactive learning below. In the preferred embodiment, the user operating interface 14 provides three teaching modes for providing The choices are a "first mode" & j 'second mode" and a "third mode"

接者,該視1«取單元12用以操取—使用者根據該教 =見訊所進行的即時活動,並獲得—即時㈣視訊。其中 ::活動視訊包括一第二影像畫面組;該第二影像畫面 ==數個影像畫面’該第一影像晝面組的該等影像畫 二〜第二影像畫面組的該等影像畫面係 '參考同—時間轴 (:=Γ實施例',該視訊擁取單元12為-攝影機 然後 该視訊刀析糸統13及該輪出_ 用土 别出早几15會根據使 用者所選擇的該教學模式而有對應的運作。 當使用者透過該使用者操作介面〗 回i4選擇該「第一模式 201227632 /時,該輸出單元15用以接收並輸出該教學視訊與該即時 活動視訊;當該輸出單元15欲輸出的訊號具有—視覺效果 時,透過該視訊輪出模組151輸出;當該輸出單元15欲輸 出的訊號具有-聽覺效果時’透過該音訊輸出模組152輪 出’當該輸出單元15㈣出的訊號具有一視覺效果與—聽 覺效果的組合時,透過該視訊輸出模組151與該音訊輸出 模組152同步輸出。在本較佳實施例中,該視訊輸出模組 151 為液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD),該音气 輸出模組l52為一擴大機(Amplifier)。 ,舉例來說’如圖2所示’在該第—模式下,使用者可 =導過該視訊輸出模組151 ’同時看見該教學視訊的其中— 影像畫面6,與該即時活動視訊的其中一影像畫面7 ,因此 使用者可以根據該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊來調整自己 的動作’而取代傳統需額外透過其他設備例如鏡子才能 看見自己的動作的學習方式。當然,在制者觀看該教學b 視訊與該即時活動視訊時’也可由該音訊輸出模組i52辭 到對應於該教學視訊的音訊。 。 當使用者透過該使用者操作介面14選擇該「第二模式 」及該「第三模式」其中—者時,該視訊分析系統Η會分 析該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊之間的差異程度,該輸出 單元15還會進—步配合該視訊分析系統13的執行結果, 以及該使用者所選擇的教學模式進行制之輸出。在本較 佳賞施例中,該視訊分析系統13係以軟體方式實施,其實 施態樣為内儲該視訊分析程式的程式產品,當一電子裝置 201227632 (例如’電腦之處理器,圖未示)載入該程式並執行後, 可完成該移動區塊計算單元131與該分析單元132之功能In succession, the device 1 is used to fetch the instant activity performed by the user according to the teaching = and the instant (four) video is obtained. Wherein: the active video includes a second image frame group; the second image frame == a plurality of image frames, the image frames of the first image mask group, and the second image group of the second image group 'Refer to the same - time axis (: = Γ embodiment), the video capturing unit 12 is - the camera and then the video knives 13 and the round _ use the soil 15 early will be selected according to the user The teaching mode has a corresponding operation. When the user selects the "first mode 201227632 / when the user operates the interface 〖 back to i4, the output unit 15 is configured to receive and output the teaching video and the instant activity video; When the signal to be output by the output unit 15 has a visual effect, it is output through the video wheeling module 151; when the signal to be output by the output unit 15 has an audible effect, 'rounds through the audio output module 152' When the signal outputted by the output unit 15 (4) has a combination of a visual effect and an audible effect, the video output module 151 is output synchronously with the audio output module 152. In the preferred embodiment, the video output module 151 is a liquid crystal display (LCD), the sound output module l52 is an amplifier (Amplifier). For example, as shown in FIG. 2, in the first mode, the user can The video output module 151 ′ simultaneously sees the video image 6 of the teaching video and one of the video images 7 of the instant activity video, so that the user can adjust the motion according to the teaching video and the instant activity video. 'Replaces the traditional way of learning that you need to see your own movements through other devices such as mirrors. Of course, when the producer watches the teaching b video and the instant activity video, 'the audio output module i52 can also be used to correspond to the The audiovisual system will analyze the teaching video and the live event video when the user selects the "second mode" and the "third mode" through the user interface 14. The degree of difference between the output unit 15 further cooperates with the execution result of the video analysis system 13, and the teaching selected by the user. The output of the mode is implemented. In the preferred embodiment, the video analysis system 13 is implemented in a software manner, and the implementation is a program product for storing the video analysis program, when an electronic device 201227632 (for example, 'computer The processor (not shown) loads the program and executes the functions of the mobile block computing unit 131 and the analyzing unit 132.

該移動區塊計算單元131用以對該第一影像畫面組中 的每一影像畫面,求出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動區塊 ’並根據每一影像晝面的移動區塊獲得一教學活動範圍 (Action Ranged在本較佳實施例中,該移動區塊計算單元 131透過一運動估計與運動補償(M〇ti〇n Estimati〇n & Motion Compensation,MEMC)演算法,根據該第一影像畫 面組中的每一影像晝面以及一與該影像晝面相鄰的影像書 面’求出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動區塊,並自該移動 區塊計算出該教學活動範圍;其中,每一教學活動範圍為 對應於該第一影像畫面組的該等影像晝面的其中之一者的 該移動區塊的一集合,且每一教學活動範圍具有多數個像 素(Pixel)。又,該運動估計與運動補償演算法為熟悉此領域 者所能輕易理解,因此不在此贅述。 该移動區塊計算單元 上m 〜μ布—彩1豕ϊ面、瓜 中的每-影像畫面,求出至少—對應該影像晝面的移動區 塊,並根據每—影像畫面的移動區塊獲得-使用者活動範 圍。在本較佳實施例中,該移動區塊計算單元131亦透過 該運動估計與運動補償演算法,根據該第二影像晝面組中 的每-影像畫面以及一與該影像畫面相鄰的影像晝面求 出至少-對應該影像畫面的移動區塊,並自該移動區塊計 算出該使用者活動給阁.甘士 卜 . 勒乾圍,其中,母一使用者活動範圍為對 9 201227632 應於S亥第一影像畫面組的該等影像畫面的其中之一者的該 移動區塊的一集合’且每一使用者活動範圍具有多數個像 素。 該分析單元132用以根據該等教學活動範圍與該等使 用者/舌動範圍’求得多數個差異範圍(Difference Range)並 用以根據該等差異範圍,產生反應該教學視訊與該即時活 動視訊間差異程度的一多媒體輸出訊號;在本較佳實施例 中’該多媒體輸出訊號具有一視覺效果與一聽覺效果至少 其中之一者。其中’該等差異範圍係該分析單元132對於 · 同一時間軸上的該教學活動範圍的該等像素與該使用者活 動範圍的該等像素’進行比對的結果。又,該分析單元132 還根據該等教學活動範圍與該等使用者活動範圍,分別產 生相對應的一教學活動訊號與一使用者活動訊號,該多媒 體輸出訊號包括該教學活動訊號與該使用者活動訊號,其 中該教學活動訊號對應教學活動範圍,該使用者活動訊號 對應使用者活動範圍,其等可反應該教學視訊與該即時活 動視訊間I異程度。t該教學活動訊號與該使用者活動訊φ 號藉由該視訊輸出模組151輸出時,使用者可以看見相對 應的該等教學活動範圍與該等使用者活動範圍。 當使用者透過該使用者操作介面14選擇該「第二模式 」時,該輸出單元15用以接收並輸出該教學視訊,及誃> 媒體輸出訊號。 ° 延續以上範例’如目3所示,在該第二模式下,使用 者可以透過該視訊輸出模組151同時看見該教學視訊的其 10 201227632 P像晝面6、對應該影像晝面6的該教學活動範圍8、 '"使用者活動範圍82,及該差異範圍81。因此該使用者除 了可以根據該教學視訊來學習之外,還可以清楚地看見自 的,作與錄學視訊不—致的是哪些部位。其中該教學 '舌動範圍8與該使用者活動範圍82至少部份重叠。 八延續以上範例,在該第二模式下,該分析單元132會 /刀別針對對應該影像畫面6的該教學活動範圍8、該使用者 動範圍82 ’及該差異範圍81所各別具有的該等像素給予 不同的一原色(RGB c〇1〇r)值。例如該教學活動範圍8的所 有像素的二原色值為紅色該使用者活動㈣Μ的所有像 素的三原色值為綠色’該差異範圍81的所有像素的三原色 值為藍色。該視覺效果包括該差異範圍的三原色值。因此 該使用者可以透過不同的顏色,輕易地區別出自己的錯誤 動作疋哪些部位。此外,該多媒體輸出訊號除了具有反應 該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊間^異程度的該視覺效果外 ’還具有-由該分析單& 132所產生的聽覺效果。該聽覺 效果提示該使用者已有錯誤的㈣發生。也就是說,該使 用者也可以透過該音訊輸出模組152所輸出的該聽覺效果 而意識到需要調整自己的動作。 延續以上範例’在該第二模式下,若該教學活動範圍8 與該使用者活動範圍82完全相等,該分析單a 132不會產 生該聽覺效果’因此該使用者只會看見該教學視訊的其中 -影像晝面6、對應該影像畫面6的該教學活動範圍8:及 該使用者活動範圍82’且不會聽到該提示錯誤的聽覺效果 201227632 當使用者透過該使用者操作介面14選擇該「第三模式 時’該分析單it 132胃用以根據該等教學活動範圍與該 該等差異範圍的 每一差異資訊代 等像用者活動範圍’求得多數個分別對應 差異資訊(Difference Information)。其中,The moving block calculation unit 131 is configured to obtain at least one pair of moving blocks of the image frame for each image frame in the first image group, and obtain a teaching according to the moving block of each image frame. Action Ranged In the preferred embodiment, the moving block calculation unit 131 transmits a motion estimation and motion compensation (MEMC) algorithm according to the first Each image plane in the image frame group and an image adjacent to the image plane are written to obtain at least one pair of moving blocks corresponding to the image frame, and the teaching activity range is calculated from the moving block; Each teaching activity ranges from a set of the moving blocks corresponding to one of the image frames of the first image group, and each teaching activity range has a plurality of pixels (Pixel). The motion estimation and motion compensation algorithm can be easily understood by those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described here. The mobile block calculation unit has m~μ布-彩1豕ϊ, melon - an image frame, at least - a moving block corresponding to the image plane, and a user activity range obtained according to the moving block of each image frame. In the preferred embodiment, the moving block calculation unit 131 And the motion estimation algorithm and the motion compensation algorithm are further configured to obtain, according to each image frame in the second image mask group and an image plane adjacent to the image frame, at least a moving block corresponding to the image frame, And calculating the user activity from the mobile block to Ge. Ganzi. Leganwei, wherein the parent-user activity range is 9 201227632, and the image frames of the first image group of S Hai are One of the set of moving blocks' and each user activity range has a plurality of pixels. The analyzing unit 132 is configured to obtain a majority according to the range of teaching activities and the user/tongue range a difference range (Difference Range) for generating a multimedia output signal reflecting the degree of difference between the teaching video and the instant activity video according to the difference range; in the preferred embodiment The multimedia output signal has at least one of a visual effect and an audible effect. wherein the difference ranges are the pixels and the user activity of the teaching activity range on the same time axis by the analyzing unit 132. The result of the comparison is performed by the pixels of the range. The analysis unit 132 further generates a corresponding teaching activity signal and a user activity signal according to the range of the teaching activities and the range of the user activities. The multimedia output signal includes the teaching activity signal and the user activity signal, wherein the teaching activity signal corresponds to a teaching activity range, and the user activity signal corresponds to a user activity range, and the content of the user activity may reflect the teaching video and the instant activity video I Different degrees. When the teaching activity signal and the user activity signal φ are output by the video output module 151, the user can see the corresponding teaching activity range and the user activity range. When the user selects the "second mode" through the user operation interface 14, the output unit 15 is configured to receive and output the teaching video, and 誃 > media output signal. ° Continuing the above example, as shown in item 3, in the second mode, the user can simultaneously see the 10 201227632 P image of the teaching video through the video output module 151, corresponding to the image plane 6 The scope of the teaching activity 8, '" user activity range 82, and the range of the difference 81. Therefore, in addition to being able to learn according to the teaching video, the user can clearly see what is not the result of the recording video. The teaching 'gluent range 8' overlaps with the user activity range 82 at least partially. The continuation of the above example, in the second mode, the analysis unit 132 may/are for each of the teaching activity range 8, the user movement range 82' and the difference range 81 corresponding to the image frame 6. The pixels are given different primary color (RGB c〇1〇r) values. For example, the primary color values of all the pixels of the teaching activity range 8 are red. The three primary color values of all the pixels of the user activity (four) are green. The three primary color values of all the pixels of the difference range 81 are blue. The visual effect includes the three primary color values of the difference range. Therefore, the user can easily distinguish between the wrong actions and the different parts through different colors. In addition, the multimedia output signal has an audible effect produced by the analysis list & 132 in addition to the visual effect reflecting the degree of difference between the teaching video and the instant activity video. The audible effect indicates that the user has an error (4). That is to say, the user can also realize that it is necessary to adjust his own motion through the audible effect output by the audio output module 152. Continuing the above example, in the second mode, if the teaching activity range 8 is completely equal to the user activity range 82, the analysis sheet a 132 does not generate the auditory effect. Therefore, the user only sees the teaching video. Wherein, the image mask 6 corresponds to the teaching activity range 8 of the image frame 6 and the user activity range 82 ′ and the audible effect of the prompt error is not heard 201227632 when the user selects the user interface 14 In the "third mode", the analysis sheet is used to obtain a plurality of corresponding difference information according to the range of the teaching activities and each difference information of the range of the differences. ).among them,

表的是相關於與之對應的該差異範圍所具有的該等像素的 總數。換句話說,該分析單元132會將同一時間點所產生 的該教學活動範圍與該使用者活動範圍進行分析,以求得 相對應的該差異資訊,其中,該分析單元132係求得該差 異範圍所具有的該等像素的總數與該教學活動範圍的總像 素的一比例,來作為該差異資訊;該分析單元132再根據 每一差異資訊並參考預設的一臨界值產生一評估值,且對 該評估值力π以記錄;《後該分析#& 132切該等評估值 平均以得到一綜合值,其中,該綜合值代表的是該使用者 在學習過程中的表現狀況的評比分數。該多媒體輸出訊號 還包括供該综合值顯示的一畫面。最終,該使用者可藉由 該視訊輸出模組151輸出該多媒體訊號,而知悉自己的學 習狀況,其中該評估值與該综合值的範圍為〇分至1〇〇分 ,且最高為100分。 在本較佳實施例中,該臨界值可由該使用者透過該使 用者操作介面14來預先設定,其可以為一第一臨界值一 第二臨界值與-第i臨界值三者中其中之一纟。舉例來說 ,假設該第一臨界值、該第二臨界值,及該第三臨界值分 別代表的比值是4〇%、2〇%、〇%。若該臨界值是該第一臨 12 201227632 界值(40%),當該差異資訊小於40%時所產生的評估值為《 100分》。若該臨界值是該第二臨界值(20%),當該差異資 訊小於20%時所產生的評估值為《100分》。若該臨界值是 該第三臨界值(〇%) ’則該差異範圍所具有的該等像素的總 數必須為0,所產生的評估值才會為《10〇分》。 更進一步地說明,在該第三模式下’若該分析單元132 參考的是該第一臨界值,且當該差異資訊為27%,則產生 的評估值為《100分》(即,100_27+40)。若該分析單元 132參考的是該第二臨界值,且當該差異資訊為27%,則產 生的評估值為《93分》(即,100-27+20)。若該分析單元 U2參考的是該第三臨界值,且當該差異資訊為27%,則產 生的評估值為《73分》(即,ioo-27+o)。 延續以上範例,如圖4所示,假設該分析單元132參 考的疋该第二臨界值,且產生了五組評估值分別為《6〇分》 、《7〇分》、《80分》、《90分》,及《1〇〇分》,則最後該使 用者透過该視訊輸出模組丨5丨看見的為顯示該綜合值(即, 《80分》)的一畫面9。 綜上所述,藉由本發明互動式多媒體教學裝置丨,不但 可以讓使用者同時看到該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊,更 進—步來說’透過輸出該視訊分析系統13所產生的該多媒 體輸出訊號,使得該使用者可以清楚地知道自己的動作是 否與該教學視訊-彡,甚至進—步地了解不—致的部分為 何’並據此改善,以提升學習㈣量與效率,故確實能達 成本發明之目的。 13 201227632 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一系統圖,說明本發明視訊分析系統及互動式 多媒體教學裝置的較佳實施例; ^ 圖2是一示意圖,說明本較佳實施例在一第一模式下 提供給一使用者的畫面; 圖3是一示意圖,說明本較佳實施例在—第二模式下 提供給該使用者的畫面;及 圖4是一示意圖,說明本較佳實施例在一第三模式下 提供給該使用者的畫面。 14 201227632 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ......... •互動式多媒體教 15.·. ......輸出單元 學裝置 151 · ......視訊輸出模組 11........ •視訊解碼單元 152 · ......音訊輸出模組 12........ •視訊擷取單元 16··· ……儲存單元 13........ 視sfL为析系統 6 .... ……教學視訊的其 131…… •移動區塊計算單 一影像畫面 元 7 ··· ......即時活動視訊 132…… •分析單元 其中 一影像晝面 14........ •使用者操作介面 8 ···· ……教學活動範圍 141…… •第一模式 81 ·· ……差異範圍 142…… •第二模式 82·.· ……使用者活動範圍 143…… •第三模式 9… ……晝面 15The table is the total number of such pixels associated with the range of differences corresponding thereto. In other words, the analyzing unit 132 analyzes the range of the teaching activity generated at the same time point and the range of the user activity to obtain the corresponding difference information, wherein the analyzing unit 132 determines the difference. The range has a ratio of the total number of the pixels to the total pixels of the teaching activity range as the difference information; the analyzing unit 132 generates an evaluation value according to each difference information and referring to a preset threshold value. And the evaluation value is π to record; "The analysis #& 132 then averages the evaluation values to obtain a comprehensive value, wherein the comprehensive value represents the evaluation of the performance of the user during the learning process. fraction. The multimedia output signal also includes a picture for the integrated value display. Finally, the user can output the multimedia signal by the video output module 151 to know the learning status of the user, wherein the evaluation value and the comprehensive value range from 1 to 1 and up to 100. . In the preferred embodiment, the threshold value may be preset by the user through the user operation interface 14, and may be a first threshold value, a second threshold value, and an - i th threshold value. A trip. For example, assume that the first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold respectively represent a ratio of 4〇%, 2〇%, 〇%. If the threshold is the first threshold of 2012 201232 (40%), the evaluation value generated when the difference information is less than 40% is "100 points". If the threshold is the second threshold (20%), the evaluation value produced when the difference information is less than 20% is "100 points". If the threshold is the third threshold (〇%) ′, then the total range of the pixels that the difference range has must be 0, and the generated evaluation value will be “10〇”. Further, in the third mode, if the analysis unit 132 refers to the first critical value, and when the difference information is 27%, the generated evaluation value is "100 points" (ie, 100_27+). 40). If the analysis unit 132 refers to the second threshold, and when the difference information is 27%, the resulting evaluation value is "93 points" (i.e., 100-27+20). If the analysis unit U2 refers to the third critical value, and when the difference information is 27%, the evaluation value produced is "73 points" (i.e., ioo-27+o). Continuing the above example, as shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that the second threshold value is referenced by the analyzing unit 132, and five sets of evaluation values are generated as "6 points", "7 points", "80 points", "90 points" and "1 points", finally the user sees through the video output module 丨5丨 a picture 9 showing the integrated value (ie, "80 points"). In summary, the interactive multimedia teaching device of the present invention not only allows the user to simultaneously view the teaching video and the live event video, but further proceeds to 'produce the output generated by the video analysis system 13 The multimedia output signal enables the user to clearly know whether his or her actions are related to the teaching video, and even to further understand why the part is not being improved, and to improve the learning (four) quantity and efficiency. It is indeed possible to achieve the object of the invention. 13 201227632 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change of the patent application scope and the description of the invention is Modifications are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a system diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of a video analysis system and an interactive multimedia teaching device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the preferred embodiment in a first mode. Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the screen provided to the user in the second mode of the preferred embodiment; and Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the preferred embodiment in the first embodiment The screen provided to the user in the three mode. 14 201227632 [Explanation of main component symbols] 1 ......... • Interactive multimedia teaching 15.·.......Output unit learning device 151 · ......Video output module 11 ........ • Video Decoding Unit 152 · ... Audio Output Module 12......... Video Capture Unit 16... Storage Unit 13... ..... sfL is the analysis system 6 .... ...... 131 of the teaching video... • The moving block calculates a single image picture element 7 ··· ...... Instant activity video 132... Analysis unit One of the image planes 14........ • User operation interface 8 ···· ... teaching activity range 141... • First mode 81 ·· ... difference range 142... • The second mode 82·.·...user activity range 143... •the third mode 9.........昼15

Claims (1)

201227632 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種互動式多媒體教學裝置,包含: 一視訊解碼單元,用以對預先製作的一教學視訊播 進行解碼以獲得一教學視訊,其中該教學視訊包括一第 影像畫面組,該第一影像畫面組包括多數個影像畫面 一視訊擷取單元,用以擷取一使用者根據該教學視 訊所進行的即時活動並獲得一即時活動視訊,其中該即 時活動視訊包括一第二影像畫面組,該第二影像晝面組 包括多數個影像畫面,該第一影像畫面組的該等影像畫 面與6亥第一影像畫面組的該等影像畫面係參考同一時間 軸;及 一視訊分析系統,包括一移動區塊計算單元,及一 分析單元,該移動區塊計算單元用以對該第一影像畫面 組中的每一影像畫面求出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動 區塊,並根據每一影像畫面的該移動區塊獲得一教學活 動範圍,該移動區塊計算單元還用以對該第二影像畫面 組中的每一影像晝面求出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動 區塊,並根據每一影像畫面的該移動區塊獲得—使用者 舌動範圍’其中母-教學活動範圍為對應於該第一影像 畫面組的該等影像畫面的其中之一者的該移動區塊的一 集合,每一使用者活動範圍為對應於該第二影像晝面組 的該等影像畫面的其中一者的該移動區塊的—集合該 分析單元用以根據該等教學活動範圍及該等使用者活動 16 201227632 範圍’求得多數個差異範圍w 里…… m乂及多數個分別對應該等差 異fe圍的差異資訊’並用以根據該等差異範圍及該等差 異資訊產生反應該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊間差異程 度的一多媒體輸出訊號。 2·根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之互動式多媒體教學裝置 ,:中該移動區塊計算單元係根據該第一影像畫面組内 的母一張影像畫面和與其相鄰的影像畫面,求出盘其相 對應的該教學活動範圍’並根據該第二影像晝面組内的 母-張影像畫面和與其相鄰的影像畫面求出與其相對 應的4使用者活動範圍,每—教學活動範圍與每一使用 輕動f⑽分別具有多數個像素,該分析單元係對於同 一時間軸上的該教學活動範圍的該等像素與該使用者活 動範圍的該等像素進行㈣以得到該等差異範圍。 3·根據中請專利範圍第1項所述之互動式多媒體教學裝置 ,其中,該分析單元還根據該等教學活動範圍與該等使 用者活動範圍,分別產生相對應的一教學活動訊號與— 使用者活動訊號,該多媒體輸出訊號包括該教學活動訊 號與該使用者活動訊號,該互動式多媒體教學裝置還包 s輸出單元,該輸出單元用以接收並輸出該教學視訊 及°亥即時活動視訊與該多媒體輸出訊號其中至少一者 〇 4·根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之互動式多媒體教學裝置 ^ ^ 3使用者操作介面,其中該使用者操作介面包 括用以供使用者選擇的至少一種教學模式,當使用者選 17 201227632 該輸出單元係接收並輸 擇的教學模式為一第—模式時, 出該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊 5. 根據申請專·圍第3項所述之互動式多媒體教學裝置 ,還包含-使用者操作介面,其中該使用者操作介面包 括用以供使用者選擇的至少一種教學模式,當使用者選 擇的教學料H模式時,該輸出單元隸收並輸 出該教學視訊,及該多媒體輸出訊號,該多媒體輸出訊 號具有視覺效果與一聽覺效果其中至少一者。 6.根據中請專利範圍第3項所述之互動式多媒體教學裝置 ’還包含-使用者操作介面’其中該使用者操作介面包 括用以供使用者選擇的至少一種教學模式,當使用者選 擇的教學模式為-第三模式時,該輸出單元係接收並輸 出該教學視訊與該多媒體輸出訊號,該多媒體輸出訊號 具有一視覺效果與一聽覺效果其中至少一者。 7.根據申清專利範圍第6項所述之互動式多媒體教學裝置 ,其中當使用者選擇的教學模式為該第三模式時,該視 訊分析系統的分析單元根據該等差異資訊,並參考預設 的至少一臨界值產生相對應的該多媒體輸出訊號。 8.根據申请專利範圍第7項所述之互動式多媒體教學裝置 ,其中當使用者選擇的教學模式為該第三模式時,對於 同一時間點所產生的該教學活動範圍與該使用者活動範 圍’該視訊分析系統的分析單元係求得對應該同一時間 點的該差異範圍所具有的像素的總數,與該教學活動範 圍所具有的像素的總數的一比例,來作為該差異資訊, 18 201227632 然後參考該臨界值蓋4 值屋生對應的-評估值’該分析單元最 後未传所有評估值的— 千句值作為一綜合值,該多媒體 輸出讯號還包括供該综合值顯示的一畫面。 視刀析系統’適用於接收—教學視訊及—即時活 視訊並分析兩者之間的差異程度,其中該教學視訊包 :-具有多數個影像畫面的第一影像畫面組,該即時活201227632 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An interactive multimedia teaching device comprising: a video decoding unit for decoding a pre-made teaching video broadcast to obtain a teaching video, wherein the teaching video comprises an image frame The first image frame group includes a plurality of image frames and a video capture unit for capturing an instant activity of the user according to the teaching video and obtaining an instant activity video, wherein the instant activity video includes a first video frame. a second image group, the second image group includes a plurality of image frames, wherein the image frames of the first image group and the image frames of the first image group of 6 are referenced to the same time axis; The video analysis system includes a mobile block calculation unit and an analysis unit, and the mobile block calculation unit is configured to obtain at least one pair of moving blocks of the image frame for each image frame in the first image group And obtaining a teaching activity range according to the moving block of each image frame, the moving block calculation The element is further configured to obtain at least one moving block of the image frame corresponding to each image in the second image group, and obtain a user tongue range according to the moving block of each image frame. The parent-teaching activity ranges from a set of the moving blocks corresponding to one of the image frames of the first image group, and each user activity range corresponds to the second image group The set of the moving blocks of one of the image frames is used to determine a majority of the difference range w according to the scope of the teaching activities and the range of the user activities 16 201227632... m乂And a plurality of multimedia output signals respectively corresponding to the difference between the teaching video and the instant activity video based on the difference range and the difference information. 2. According to the interactive multimedia teaching device described in claim 1, the mobile block computing unit is configured according to the parent image frame and the adjacent image image in the first image frame group. And presenting the corresponding range of the teaching activity' and determining the range of 4 user activities corresponding to the parent-image image in the second image group and the image screen adjacent thereto, each teaching activity The range and each of the use taps f(10) respectively have a plurality of pixels, and the analysis unit performs (iv) the pixels of the teaching activity range on the same time axis and the pixels of the user activity range to obtain the difference range. . 3. The interactive multimedia teaching device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the analysis unit further generates a corresponding teaching activity signal according to the scope of the teaching activities and the scope of the user activities. The user activity signal, the multimedia output signal includes the teaching activity signal and the user activity signal, and the interactive multimedia teaching device further includes an output unit, wherein the output unit is configured to receive and output the teaching video and the instant mobile video And at least one of the multimedia output signals, wherein the user interface is included in the interactive multimedia teaching device according to claim 3, wherein the user operation interface includes at least a user interface selected by the user. A teaching mode, when the user selects 17 201227632, the output mode received and selected by the output unit is a first mode, the teaching video and the instant activity video are displayed. 5. According to the application, the third item is The interactive multimedia teaching device also includes a user operation interface, wherein the user operates the bread At least one teaching mode for the user to select, when the user selects the teaching material H mode, the output unit receives and outputs the teaching video, and the multimedia output signal, the multimedia output signal has visual effects and a hearing At least one of the effects. 6. The interactive multimedia teaching device according to item 3 of the scope of the patent application further includes a user operation interface, wherein the user operation interface includes at least one teaching mode for the user to select, when the user selects When the teaching mode is the third mode, the output unit receives and outputs the teaching video and the multimedia output signal, and the multimedia output signal has at least one of a visual effect and an audible effect. 7. The interactive multimedia teaching device according to claim 6, wherein when the teaching mode selected by the user is the third mode, the analysis unit of the video analysis system according to the difference information, and refers to the pre- The at least one threshold is generated to generate a corresponding multimedia output signal. 8. The interactive multimedia teaching apparatus according to claim 7, wherein when the teaching mode selected by the user is the third mode, the range of the teaching activity and the range of the user activity generated at the same time point are The analysis unit of the video analysis system obtains a ratio of the total number of pixels of the difference range corresponding to the same time point to a total number of pixels of the teaching activity range as the difference information, 18 201227632 Then, referring to the threshold value, the corresponding value of the value of the value of the house is not the same as the value of the sentence value of the last evaluation value, and the multimedia output signal further includes a picture for displaying the comprehensive value. . The Vision Analysis System is suitable for receiving-teaching video and instant video and analyzing the degree of difference between the two. The teaching video package: - the first video picture group with a plurality of image frames, the live video 匕祜具有多數個影像畫面的第二影像畫面组, 該視訊分析系統包含: ‘、 移動區塊計算單元,用以對該第一影像畫面組中 的每—影像畫面求出至少-對應該影像畫面的移動區塊 並根據母一影像畫面的該移動區塊獲得一教學活動範 圍―該移動區塊計算單元還用以對該第二影像畫面組中 的母-影像晝面求出至少一對應該影像畫面的移動區塊 …並根據每一影像晝面的該移動區塊獲得一使用者活動 範圍,其φ,I _ 、甲每一教學活動範圍為對應於該第一影像畫 人的。亥等衫像晝面的其中之一者的該移動區塊的一集 "^ 2使用者活動範圍為對應於該第二影像畫面組的 該等影像晝面的其中之一者的該移動區塊的-集合;及 一分析單元,用以根據該等教學活動範圍及該等使 用者,動範® ’求得多數個差異範圍以及多數個分別對 應忒等差異範圍的差異資訊,並用以根據該等差異範圍 及該等差異資訊產生反應該教學視訊與該即時活動視訊 間差異程度的_多媒體輸出訊號。 1〇·根據申睛專利範圍第9項所述之視訊分析系統,其中該 19 201227632 移動區塊計算單元係根據該第—影像畫面組内的每一張 影像畫面和與其相鄰的影後* 翔〜像畫面,求出與其相對應的該 ::活動範圍’並根據該第二影像晝面組内的每一張影 用與其相鄰的影像畫面’求出與其相對應的該使 每一教學活動範圍與每-使用者活動範 有多數個像素,該分析單元係對於同一時間軸 二:活動範圍的該等像素與該使用者活動範圍的 W專像素騎比對以得到料差異範圍。第二 a second image frame group having a plurality of image frames, the video analysis system comprising: ', a moving block calculation unit for determining at least one corresponding image for each image frame in the first image group Moving the block of the picture and obtaining a range of teaching activities according to the moving block of the parent image frame - the moving block calculating unit is further configured to obtain at least one pair of the mother-image faces in the second image group The moving block of the image frame should be... and a user activity range is obtained according to the moving block of each image plane, and φ, I _, and each teaching activity range is corresponding to the first image drawing person. An episode of the moving block of one of the jerseys, such as one of the faces, is a user activity range corresponding to one of the image frames corresponding to the second image group Block-collection; and an analysis unit for determining the majority of the difference range and the majority of the difference information corresponding to the range of differences based on the scope of the teaching activities and the users, and using A multimedia output signal reflecting the degree of difference between the teaching video and the instant activity video is generated based on the difference range and the difference information. The video analysis system according to claim 9, wherein the 19 201227632 moving block calculation unit is based on each image frame in the first image group and adjacent images* Xiang ~ like the picture, find the corresponding:: the range of activity ' and according to each image in the second image group, use the image picture adjacent to it to find the corresponding The scope of the teaching activity and the per-user activity range have a plurality of pixels, and the analysis unit compares the pixels of the active time range with the W-specific pixel of the user's active range for the same time axis 2 to obtain a range of material differences. 2020
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI471832B (en) * 2013-01-24 2015-02-01 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Digital teaching system and method for monitoring a screen applied to the digital teaching system
CN104575139A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-29 肖龙英 Scene interactive type intelligent multimedia terminal and application thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI471832B (en) * 2013-01-24 2015-02-01 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Digital teaching system and method for monitoring a screen applied to the digital teaching system
CN104575139A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-29 肖龙英 Scene interactive type intelligent multimedia terminal and application thereof
CN104575139B (en) * 2015-01-19 2018-01-26 广州贝远信息技术有限公司 Scene interaction formula multi-medium intelligent terminal and its application

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