TW201222349A - Touch panel - Google Patents
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- TW201222349A TW201222349A TW99141101A TW99141101A TW201222349A TW 201222349 A TW201222349 A TW 201222349A TW 99141101 A TW99141101 A TW 99141101A TW 99141101 A TW99141101 A TW 99141101A TW 201222349 A TW201222349 A TW 201222349A
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201222349 1 W/2j()KA « 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 屏。本發月涉及-種觸摸屏,尤其涉及—種基於奈米碳管之觸摸 【先前技術】 =^ ’伴隨著移動電話、觸摸導航系統、 f互巧視等各種電子設備的高性能化和多樣化的發展,;^ 顯 示屏的顯示面安裝透紐_鮮的電子設備逐漸增加 電201222349 1 W/2j()KA « VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] Screen. This month's month involves a kind of touch screen, especially related to the touch of carbon nanotubes [previous technology] =^ 'With the high performance and diversification of various electronic devices such as mobile phones, touch navigation systems, and f-videos Development,; ^ display surface of the display installed through the new _ fresh electronic devices gradually increase electricity
備的使用者藉_摸屏,—邊對位於觸摸屏背面之液 屏的顯示内容進行視管破切,一旛女丨田主4t ’”、員不 〇 ^ 各種功能。 域使用屏的電子設備的 所述觸摸屏可根據其工作顧和傳輸介f的不同,通 :種r分別為電阻式、電容感應式、紅外線式以及表面聲: 式。/、中餘式聰屏和電容式職屏纟於其具有高解析度、古 靈敏度及_等優點被廣泛應用。S前之電阻式觸摸屏及 觸摸屏都包括-玻璃基體、—氧化銦錫⑽)透明導電層及I ^線,其中,所述複數導線藉由絲網印刷之方式形成於所述= 基體的表面,並與所述ITO透明導電層電連接。所述ιτ ,層之至少部分區域定義為觸控區域。所述複數導線所在的區域 定義為該願屏的走線區域,該走騎域不能實_摸屏之觸控 功能。 工 因此,_摸屏之觸控面存在不能實現觸控功能的走線區 域。由於走紐域的存在,所以為使細獅具有相同大 控區域’該讎㈣尺寸味Α,^浙應贱觸 備的小型化的發展。 、外J电丁。又 【發明内容】 有鑒於此’確有必要提供一種觸摸屏,該觸摸屏之走線區域 201222349The user of the device borrows the _ touch screen, and the visual display of the liquid screen on the back of the touch screen is cut, and the 幡女丨田主4t '", the staff does not 〇 ^ various functions. The touch screen can be different according to its operation and transmission medium f: the types of r are resistive, capacitive inductive, infrared and surface acoustic: type. /, Zhongyu Cong screen and capacitive job screen It has been widely used for its advantages of high resolution, ancient sensitivity and _. The resistive touch screen and touch screen before S include a glass substrate, an indium tin oxide (10) transparent conductive layer and an I ^ line, wherein the plural The wire is formed on the surface of the substrate by means of screen printing, and is electrically connected to the ITO transparent conductive layer. The ιτ, at least part of the layer is defined as a touch area. The area where the plurality of wires are located Defined as the routing area of the wish screen, the walking area cannot be touched by the touch screen function. Therefore, the touch surface of the touch screen has a routing area where the touch function cannot be realized. Exist, so for the lion There is the same large control area 'the size of the 雠 (four) size miso, ^ Zhejiang should be the development of miniaturization of the touch. 、 外J 电丁. And [invention] In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide a touch screen, the touch screen Walking area, 201222349
r /^Jur/A 具有較好_性’該走線區域至少部分可以彎折從而可以使 呆1控區域的尺稍航下,使得所賴顯狀寸比較小。 -種觸摸屏包括-基體,一透明導電層 =基Π ’且該透明導電層之至少部分== =域’至少-個電極,該至少—個電極設置於所述透明 透明導電層電連接;以及至少—個導線’該i ‘個電 其中,所述基體至少-侧邊彎折形成 區域至少部分設置於該基體之彎折部分。 付走線 少-個導線設置於所述透明導電声邊 導綠 -外接雷w丨廣週邊將所歧少—個電極與 域,盆由f」 —個導線所在的區域定義為走線區 •種觸摸屏,其包括:一基 一表面,其中 體 透明導電層形成於基體之 電層之至少部分區域定義為觸控區域; 電極_設置,並與該翻導電層電連接W及至少兩 ΪΪίίίΐ區域,所述基體至少-侧邊彎折形ί:-折部分 所述走線區域至少部分設置於該基體之彎折部分 種觸摸屏,其包括:一第一雷彳, # 第-基體、-第-透明藤雷烬電極板5亥第—電極板包括一 绩.Μ /透明導電層、至少—第—電極及至少-第-莫 t斤:I明導電層設置於所述第-基體;該至少-第ί電= 與所述第—透明導電層電連接;該 f電極 以二Ϊ 少—第一電極與-外接電路電連接. 以及一第二電極柘,兮筮一帝 «又兒纷电埂接, 導雷厗^板5亥第一電極板包括一第二基體、一第1明 導電層、至少—個第二_及至第-透明 電層設置於所糾 弟—轉’销二透明導 電層至少部分相對且間隔設置,所述至所^一透明導 透明導電層電連接,所述至少電極與該第二 第二電極電連接,且鮮W、導線刀別與所述至少-個 电補絲該至少-個電極與一外 201222349 1 w 中’所述第一透明導電層與第二透明導電層相對設置的部分為觸 控區域,所述至少一個第一導線及所述至少一個第二導線所在的 區域定義為走線區域。所述第一基體及所述第二基體中的至少一 個基體的至少一側邊彎折形成一彎折部分,所述走線區域至少部 分設置於所述彎折部分。 一種觸摸屏,其包括:一基體,該基體具有一表面;一透明 導電層,該透明導電層形成於所述基體之表面,該透明導電層之 至少部分區域定義為觸控區域;以及一導線,該導線形成於^述r /^Jur/A has better _ sex'. The area of the line can be bent at least partially so that the ruler of the zone can be lowered slightly, so that the size of the line is relatively small. - a touch screen comprising - a substrate, a transparent conductive layer = base ' and at least a portion of the transparent conductive layer == = domain 'at least one electrode, the at least one electrode being electrically connected to the transparent transparent conductive layer; At least one of the wires 'they' is at least partially disposed at a portion of the bent portion of the substrate. The pay-to-wire line is small - a wire is placed on the transparent conductive side to guide the green-external connection, and the outer part of the thunder is wide--one electrode and the field, and the area where the pot is located is defined as the line area. The touch screen includes: a base and a surface, wherein at least a portion of the electrical layer of the body transparent conductive layer formed on the base is defined as a touch area; the electrode is disposed and electrically connected to the turned conductive layer and at least two ΪΪ ίίΐ regions The base body has at least a side-bend shape: the fold portion is at least partially disposed on the bent portion of the base body, and includes: a first thunder, a #-base, and a - transparent vine thunder electrode plate 5 hai - electrode plate comprises a performance. Μ / transparent conductive layer, at least - the first electrode and at least - the first - the first: At least - the λ electric = electrically connected to the first transparent conductive layer; the f electrode is at least two - the first electrode is electrically connected to the external circuit. And a second electrode 柘, the first one is The first electrode plate of the first electrode plate includes a second substrate and a first The conductive layer, the at least one second _ and the first transparent dielectric layer are disposed at at least partially opposite and spaced apart from each other, and the transparent transparent conductive layer is electrically connected to the conductive conductive layer. The at least one electrode is electrically connected to the second second electrode, and the fresh W, the wire cutter and the at least one electric complement wire are at least one electrode and one outer 201222349 1 w 'the first transparent conductive layer A portion disposed opposite to the second transparent conductive layer is a touch area, and an area where the at least one first wire and the at least one second wire are located is defined as a trace area. At least one side of at least one of the first base body and the second base body is bent to form a bent portion, and the routing area is at least partially disposed at the bent portion. A touch screen comprising: a substrate having a surface; a transparent conductive layer formed on a surface of the substrate, at least a portion of the transparent conductive layer being defined as a touch area; and a wire The wire is formed in the description
基體之表面,該導線所在的區域定義為走線區域,其中,所述基 體至少一侧邊彎折形成一彎折部分,所述走線區域至少部分設置 於該基體之彎折部分。 與先前技術相比較,本發明提供之觸摸屏中基體之彎折部分 至少設置部分所述走線區域’使得該糖屏_控_不能實現 觸控的區域㈣積減少’因此,在倾該顧屏之觸控面的觸广 區域之尺寸的條件下,可以減少該觸摸屏的尺寸;所述走線^ 可以配合簡簡或制賴郷的電子时的結構進行連 並,置於所述基體之.彎折部分,從而可以將該觸摸屏應用到較小 尺寸,有浙使謂麟之電子科的微型化。The surface of the substrate, the region where the wire is located, is defined as a routing region, wherein at least one side of the substrate is bent to form a bent portion, and the wiring region is at least partially disposed at a bent portion of the substrate. Compared with the prior art, the bent portion of the base body provided in the touch screen of the present invention is provided with at least a portion of the routing area 'such that the sugar screen _ control _ can not achieve the touch area (four) product reduction. Under the condition of the size of the wide area of the touch surface, the size of the touch screen can be reduced; the line ^ can be connected with the structure of the simplified or the electronic device, and placed on the substrate. By bending the part, the touch screen can be applied to a smaller size, and there is a miniaturization of the electronic division of Zhejiang.
I只把万式J 下面將結合關及頻實施例,對本發 一步的詳細說明。 〜心啁揼郜作進 本發明提供-麵屏,_婦包括_基體,_透明 , 至少-個電極,以及至少—個導線。其中,崎透^ : 少—個電_該透明導電層“ 所述至少-個導線與所述至少—個電極— i 述透明導電層的週邊;該至少—個導線用於將:^又= 與外接電路電連接。所述翻導電層 —個電極 區域’所述至少-個導線所在的心義 201222349 1 w 至少-侧邊彎折延伸形成—彎折部分,所述走線區域至少部分設 置於所述基體之”f折部分^根據該觸摸屏或應用該觸摸屏之電子 器件的結構,所述走線區域至少部分設置於所述基體之彎折部 分,可有效地減少觸摸屏之觸控面不能用來顯示圖像的區域,在 T絲證賴摸屏的觸控面賴控區域的尺寸的條件下,可以減 少該顧屏的尺寸;從而有利於使用麵屏㈣子科的微型化。 所述基體由—平面部分及所述彎折部分組成。該彎折部分係 由該基體之平面部分延伸而形成的,且設置於該平面部分的週 邊。所述觸控區域設置於所述基體之平面部分。根據賴摸屏之 類型及具體應財式的不同,所述翻導電層、至少—個電極與 至少-個導_對於觸控區域與走線區域的設置具有以下幾種設 置方式·第種,觸控區域為整個基體之平面部分,所述走線區 域僅設置於該基體之f折部分,此時,所述透明導電層設置於整 面部分’且所述透明導電層可選擇性地延伸到基體之 =折:。所有的導線及所有的電極均全部設置於基體之彎折部 分。第二種’觸控區域為整個基體之平面部分的—部分區域,該 基體的平面區域的另—部分區域設置有至少部分的所述至少一個 導線的及至少部分的所述至少-個電極,即走線區域不僅設置於 基體之f折#分’也設置於基體之平面部分。此時,所述透明導 電層可僅設置於所述基體平面部分_控區域也可延伸設置於所 述基體彎折部分的走線區域。 旦可以理解,,發明中之基體、透明導電層、電極及導線的數 里不限於彳目’還可以為兩個,尤其係所述電極及導線的數量還 可以係四個或者衫。當所舰極及導_數量為減時,於第 一,It况時,忒複數電極中之每個電極的—部分設置於所述基體 之彎折部分,一部分設置於該基體之平面部分;所述複數導線中 的每個導線的-部分設置於所述基體之彎折部分,一部分設置於 該基體之平面部分。糾,當所述雜及導線缝量為複數時, 201222349 I w /zjom * 在第二種情況時,該複數電極中的至少一個電極設置於所述基體 之彎折部分,剩餘的幾個電極設置於所述基體之平面部分;二述 複數導線中之至少一個導線設置於所述基體之彎折部分,^ 幾個導線設置於所述基體之平面部分。 、、I only refer to the detailed description of this step in the following. ~ The heart of the present invention provides a face screen, including a substrate, a transparent, at least one electrode, and at least one wire. Wherein, the surface of the transparent conductive layer "the at least one wire and the at least one electrode - the transparent conductive layer"; the at least one wire is used for: ^ again = Electrically connected to the external circuit. The turned-on conductive layer-electrode region 'the at least one wire where the at least one wire is located 201222349 1 w at least - the side bend extends to form a bent portion, the trace area is at least partially set According to the structure of the touch screen or the electronic device applying the touch screen, the line area is at least partially disposed on the bent portion of the base body, which can effectively reduce the touch surface of the touch screen. The area for displaying the image can reduce the size of the screen in the condition that the size of the touch surface of the touch screen is reduced; thereby facilitating the miniaturization of the face screen (4) sub-section. The base body is composed of a flat portion and the bent portion. The bent portion is formed by extending a planar portion of the base body and is disposed at a periphery of the planar portion. The touch area is disposed on a planar portion of the substrate. According to the type of the touch screen and the specific financial type, the turning conductive layer, at least one electrode and at least one guide_ have the following setting manners for the touch area and the routing area. The touch area is a planar portion of the entire substrate, and the trace area is disposed only at the f-fold portion of the substrate. At this time, the transparent conductive layer is disposed on the entire surface portion and the transparent conductive layer is selectively extendable To the base = fold:. All wires and all electrodes are placed on the bent portion of the substrate. The second 'touch area is a partial area of the planar portion of the entire substrate, and the other part of the planar area of the base is provided with at least part of the at least one wire and at least part of the at least one electrode, That is, the routing area is not only disposed at the f-fold of the substrate but also at the planar portion of the substrate. In this case, the transparent conductive layer may be disposed only in the planar portion of the substrate, and may also be extended to the routing region of the bent portion of the substrate. It is to be understood that the number of the substrate, the transparent conductive layer, the electrode and the wire in the invention is not limited to two, and may be two. In particular, the number of the electrodes and the wires may be four or a shirt. When the number of the ship and the guide _ is reduced, in the first, It state, the portion of each of the plurality of electrodes is disposed at a bent portion of the base, and a portion is disposed at a planar portion of the base; A portion of each of the plurality of wires is disposed at a bent portion of the substrate, and a portion is disposed at a planar portion of the substrate. Correction, when the amount of the splice and the wire is plural, 201222349 I w /zjom * In the second case, at least one of the plurality of electrodes is disposed on the bent portion of the base, and the remaining electrodes And disposed on the planar portion of the substrate; at least one of the plurality of wires is disposed on the bent portion of the substrate, and the plurality of wires are disposed on a planar portion of the substrate. ,
具體地’所述基體具有適當的透明度,_性,可 任意形狀’且主要起支撐的作用。絲體的材料為柔 選擇為聚碳酸醋(PC)、聚甲基丙稀酸甲酉旨(PMMa)或 乙二醇醋(PET)等聚醋材料,或聚_風哪)、纖維素酷^二 (PVC)、苯並環丁稀(BC戦丙烯酸樹脂等材料。其 φ 基體的材料並不限於上述列舉的材料。 乂 L 乎述為一奈米碳管層。該奈米碳管層包括複數奈 未石厌吕,且遠複數奈米碳管沿同一方向擇優取向排列。 ΐίίϊ:!包括至少一個奈米碳管膜。當所述奈米碳管声包括 稷數奈米碳麵時,該奈米碳管臈可以平行脑二括 :疊設置,且該複數奈米碳管膜中的奈米碳管基:沿 優取向排列’即相_奈料管财的 邊奈米碳賴具有很好的麵性,可 生使付 •产易有較好的透明度及導電性。所二 二。。奈該奈米碳管層的厚度為:奈 咖叮目二 和層具有—理想的透光度,單層太乎心 不限,只要能夠具有理想的透光;;=^層令奈米碳管膜的層數 請參閱圖〗,所述奈米碳管臈包括 結構。所频數奈料管為邱’且為自支撺 =向=在奈米碳管财大多數奈米 於奈米碳管_表面m 延伸方向基本平行 所速奈米碳管膜中多數奈米碳 201222349 * vv 管係藉由凡得瓦力⑽der Waals F〇rce)首尾相連。且體地,所述夺 基本辆一方向延伸的衫數奈錢管中每一奈米碳 :與於延伸方向上相㈣奈米碳管藉由凡得瓦力首尾相連。當 碳管财存在少綱__奈米碳管,這些奈米 令大多數奈米碳管的整體取向排列構成明 顯办響。所述自支撐為奈米碳管膜不需要 只要相對兩邊提供鳩即能整體上懸空而保離而 =或_)咖―^職置的兩個支 撐體上時,位於兩個支撐體之間的奈米碳管膜能夠縣空 樓主要藉由奈米碳管膜中存在連續的藉由凡 付瓦力百尾相連延伸排列的奈米碳管而實現。 碳管具财基本細—方向靡複數奈米 反Β並非、.,巴對的直線狀’可以適當的彎曲,·或者並 昭 可以適當的偏離延伸方向。因此,不二t 《纖姆_之奈二 管片奈米碳 厚度、均勻性及形狀1夺fft具有任思的長度、 優取向排列。 I未兔官膜中之奈米碳管沿同-方向擇 所述奈米碳管膜可藉由從奈 米碳管陣列中拉取獲得所縣 = ^…從奈 所述奈米碳管陣列中選定—奈米:U)從 -定寬度的一奈米碳管 列以選定具有 速度拉取該選定的奈米碳管片段,^首===== 201222349Specifically, the substrate has an appropriate transparency, _ property, and can be arbitrarily shaped and functions mainly as a support. The material of the silk body is softly selected as polycarbonate (PC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMa) or ethylene glycol vinegar (PET) and other polyester materials, or poly _ wind), cellulose cool ^ (PVC), benzocyclobutadiene (BC 戦 acrylic resin and other materials. The material of the φ matrix is not limited to the above listed materials. 乂L is described as a carbon nanotube layer. The carbon nanotube layer Including a plurality of nano-stones, and a plurality of nano carbon tubes are arranged in the same direction. ΐίίϊ:! includes at least one carbon nanotube film. When the carbon nanotube sound includes a number of carbon nanotubes, The carbon nanotubes can be arranged in parallel with the brain: stacking, and the carbon nanotubes in the plurality of carbon nanotube membranes are arranged along the preferential orientation of the phase, that is, the phase of the nanocarbon Very good surface properties, can make the production and production easy to have better transparency and conductivity. The second layer. The thickness of the carbon nanotube layer is: Nai Ke, the second layer and the layer have - ideally transparent Luminosity, single layer is not limited to the heart, as long as it can have ideal light transmission;; = ^ layer to make the number of layers of carbon nanotube film please refer to the figure, the carbon nanotube Including the structure. The frequency of the tube is Qiu' and is self-supporting = direction = in the carbon nanotubes, most of the nano-carbon nanotubes _ surface m extending direction is basically parallel to the speed of the carbon nanotube film Most nanocarbon 201222349 * vv piping is connected end to end by Van der Waals (10) der Waals F〇rce). And in the body, the nano-carbon in the tube of the basic vehicle extends in the direction of the extension: in the direction of the extension, the carbon nanotubes are connected end to end by the van der Waals force. When the carbon tube has a small number of __nano carbon tubes, these nanometers make the overall orientation of most of the carbon nanotubes constitute a clear sound. The self-supporting carbon nanotube film does not need to be located between the two supports as long as the enthalpy is provided on both sides, and the two supports can be suspended and/or _) The carbon nanotube film can be realized by the existence of a continuous carbon nanotube in the carbon nanotube film through the continuous arrangement of the carbon nanotubes. The carbon tube has a basic fineness—the direction 靡 plural number of nano Β Β Β . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Therefore, the thickness of the carbon nanotubes, the uniformity and the shape of the carbon nanotubes are not limited to the length and the preferred orientation. The carbon nanotubes in the I-free rabbit membrane are selected along the same direction as the carbon nanotube membrane can be obtained by pulling from the carbon nanotube array to obtain the county = ^... Selected in - Nemi: U) From a fixed width of a carbon nanotube column to select the velocity of the selected carbon nanotube segment, ^ first ===== 201222349
W /ZJOhW 成—賴的奈米碳細。該·奈米碳管相互 PUS米碳管片段具有—定寬度。當該被敎的奈米‘片 j拉力作用下沿拉取方向逐漸脫離奈 ==瓦力作用,與該選定的奈米破管片=ί= iti 連地相繼地被拉出,從而形成—連續的奈米 減奈米碳管膜在拉伸方向具有最小的電阻抗,而在垂直於 t向具有最大電阻抗,因而具備電阻抗異向性,即導電異向 2 010 =米*官膜的結構及其製備方法請參見范守善等人於 2010年7月1丨日公告之第1327177號中華民國專利公告本。 少—個電極設置於所述透明導電層之表面或設置於所 面,且位於所述觸控區域之週邊。該至少-個電極與 之獅;^電層之具體設置方式以及該電極之數量與所述觸摸屏 '、,、有關,可以根據實際需要確定。所述電極之材料為金屬、 奈米,管、,導電賴或其他導電材料,只要確保該電極能導電即 可、备所述至少一個電極設置於所述基體之彎折部分時,該 至>^個電極應該保證其導電性幾乎不受該基體的彎折的影響, 或者,響比較小,如該電極的材料可以為奈米碳管或導電銀^等 具有j電性能的柔性材料。可以理解,當所述電極之數量為兩個 或兩固以上時’該兩個或兩個以上之電極相互之間間隔且絕緣設 置。 、所述至少-個導線可以全部設置於所述基體之彎折部分;也 可=邛分设置於所述基體之彎折部分,部分設置於該基體之平面 邠刀所述至少一個導線中之每個導線的一端與所述至少一個電 極中個電極電連接’另—端與—外接電路連接,如電路板。 所述導線之材料為具有適當柔性的較好導電性能之材料,如,導 電銀t導電聚合物或奈米碳管。所述導線—般顧印刷、塗覆 或鋪設等方法形成於所述基體之表面 。可以理解,所述導線之數 201222349 1 w /zj〇r/\ 量與所述電極之數量係相等的。#所述導_數量為至少 時’該至少》%個導賴隔且絕緣設置,每料狀—端與 的電極電連接;該至少兩條導線之另—端彙制所述透明&電^ 的同一側,並與一外接電路連接。 增 挺屏可以為各種形式之難屏,如表面電容式觸摸 屏、夕點電谷式峨屏、四線式餘觸顯、五線式電阻觸摸 ^線式電_摸屏以及多點電阻式觸顯。下面以具體的觸摸 為例子說明本發明。 、 請參閱圖2及圖3,本發明第—實施例提供 摸屏Π),該觸摸屏K)包括—個基體12、—個透料電層電 個第-電極16、四條導線17以及兩個第二電極18。所述基體12 具有一表面12i,該透明導電層14設置於基體12的表面i2i ; 述兩個第-電極m方向相互間隔設置,所述兩個第二電極 18 /σ X方向相互間隔設置,且該兩個第—電極ι6及兩個第二 極18均與所述透明導電層14電連接,肋於透明導電層μ上米 成等電位面。其中,所述χ方向與γ方向垂直設置。所述兩個第 -電極16及兩個第二電極18分別藉由所述四條導線η與一外接 電路(圖未7ΐ〇電連接。所述四條導線17匯制所述基體12的 表面121的一側,並與所述外接電路電連接。所述透明導電層μ 所在之區域為觸控區域’崎四條導線17所在之_定義為走線 區域,該走線區域設置於所述觸控區域之週邊。 具體地’所述基體12由一平面部分123及一彎折部分125組 成’且該彎折部分125與所述平面部分123所形成的夾角為9〇。。 該平面部分123為該基體η的巾^,所述騎部分125環繞該平 面部分123之四週。該基體12之平面部分123所在的區域為所述 觸控區域’且所述透明導電層14完全設置於該基體12之平面部 分123。該基體12沿著所述透明導電層μ的週邊彎折,使得該基 體12之彎折部分125圍繞該基體12之平面部分123的四周,且 201222349 i w /zj〇m · 域完全雜於該基體12之彎折部分125。所述兩 之續兩個第二電極18及四條導線17設置於該基體12 折部分125。因此,本實施例提供之觸摸屏1〇用 i屏Γ〇都細ί區域,沒有走線區域;從而使得該觸 所、十、其㈣^小’比較谷易應用到微型化的電子器件中。其中, 12的材料為聚碳酸醋(PC)。所述透明導電層14為一層 二;。所述兩個第一電極16及第二電極18都係藉由 ί π^ 〇 由在基體12的表面121上印刷銀襞而形成的。 教旦所述触摸屏10中之第—电极16及第二电极18的 = β以、、—个。所述x方向与γ方向也可以只相交且不垂直 ;又1 〇 屝4至圖6’本發明第二實施例提供一多點電容式觸摸 —第^體2^屏I包括一第一基體2卜一第—透明導電層22、 - ί it 紅透明導電層24、複數第—電極26、複數第 . ' 、複數第二電極28以及複數第二導線29。立中,定義 靠近其顯示圖像之表面方向為上方該觸摸屏2〇 ί 第-置所述第二透明導電層24、所述第二基體23、所述 -笛-古^層22、所述第一基體21。所述複數第一電極26沿 兮 > 批结D (X方向)設置於所述第一透明導電層22的一側邊, 極%相互間隔且分別與該第—透明導電層22電連 雷故了Ιι 土1 —電極26分別藉由所述複數第—導線27與一外接 未示)電連接。所述複數第1極m二方向a 28 ;目於所述第—透明導電層24的—側邊,該複數第二電極 極28八H且刀別與该第二透明I電層24電連接;該複數第二電 述第-由所述複數第二導線29與所述外接電路電連接。所 義為觸肺Ϊ電層22及第二透明導電層24之中讀述的區域定 ’、、’工區域’即,該第一透明導電層22與第二透明導電層24 201222349 重疊的區域定義為觸控區域。所述複數第—導線a ’給 所在的區域定義為走線區域。 導線 所述第:基體具有-表面2U該第—基體21由 13及一彎折部分215組成,該彎折部分215机罟π# 1 分加平行於所述χ方向的一側。該第面部 聚碳酸g旨(PC)。 J 1的材料為 所述第一透明導電層22設置於所述第—基體21 且完全設置於所述第一基體21之平面部分123。 ’ 電層22為單層奈米碳管膜,該奈来碳管 ^ 、明導 =方向擇優取向延伸。其中,該第4^的電大 方向,該第二方向為該奈鱗f种的大多數夺 :Y方向首尾相連擇優取向排列。 =!:1、於其Γ他方向上的電阻率,而垂“= ί的最大。該第一透明導電層的第-方向如圖5中的S 選地^^於1 亥奈米碳管層的表面,且與丫方向相交。優 的電阻率小於其在χ方向上的電阻率。電日纟υ方向上 可以理解,所述第一透明導 處理的奈米碳管膜。該太乎以_曰射以為經過韻刻或雷射 性。 s強該第一透明導電層22的導電異向 之導时料魏於γ扣具有很好 方向平行之導電帶,所、+、可看作形成複數相互間隔並與Υ 置於該第一透明導電層電極26沿X方向相互間隔地設 述導電帶電連接。立時’該複數第^極26分別與所 H ·績第—電極26藉由在所述第一透明 12 201222349 I W/23€)PA . 導電層22上網印導電銀漿之方法形成的,且對應設置於所述第一 基體21之平面部分213。 每個第-導線27 -端與—個第—電極26電連接,且該複數 第-導線27的另-端匯集於所述第一透明導電層22之一側,並 與-外接電路(圖未示)電連接。所述複數第—導線27相互電絕 緣設置於所述第-基體21之表面212。具體地,藉由於所述第一 基體21之表面212的邊緣網印導電銀漿形成複數第一導線27;該 複數第-導線27經過所述第-基體21之彎折部分215,延伸並匯 集於該第-透明導電層22週邊之平面部分213平行於所述γ方向 •的一側;也就係說,該複數第一導線27平行於所述X方向的部分 設置於所述第—基體21之彎折部分215,平行於所述γ方向的部 勿3又置於5亥第一基體21之平面部分213。 a*所述第二基體23具有一表面232,該第二基體23的表面232 返離所述第-基體21的表面212設置。該第二基體23的材料為 玻璃,係不可以根據該觸摸屏20或應用該觸摸屏2〇的電子器件 =構進行彎折的,因此’該第二基體23為平面部分,沒有彎折 /刀以理解,所述第一基體23的材料除了為玻璃外,還可以 • 2石英等硬質材料’也可以為柔性材料。當該第二基體23的材料 攀為硬質材料時,係不可以彎折的。當所述第二基體23的材料為柔 性材料時,該第二基體23係可以彎折的。 、 所述第二透明導電層24設置於所述第二基體23的表面232。 μ —透明導電層24具有複數圖案化的間隔設置的導電結構,例 條形導電結構’其大致上相互平行且間隔—預設距離。該複 導電結構沿所述X方向延伸,且沿所述第二透明導電層24的Υ $向間隔設置…般來說,該第二透料電層24的導電結構的導 1方向垂直於所述第-透明導電層22的最小電阻率的方向。呈體 ^該第二透明導電層24為酿化的1T〇薄膜,且包括複數長條 電結構,該複數長條形導電結構的導電方向垂直於所述第一 13W / ZJOhW into a thin nano carbon. The carbon nanotubes of the P-meter carbon nanotube segments have a constant width. When the quilt's nano-sheet j pulls down, it gradually separates from the na[=] watt force in the pulling direction, and is successively pulled out with the selected nano-striped piece = ί= iti, thereby forming - The continuous nano-nanocarbon tube film has the smallest electrical resistance in the tensile direction and the maximum electrical resistance in the perpendicular direction to the t-direction, thus having an electrical impedance anisotropy, that is, an electrically conductive anisotropic 2 010 = meter* film For the structure and preparation method, please refer to the Republic of China Patent Notice No. 1327177 published by Fan Shoushan et al. on July 1, 2010. A plurality of electrodes are disposed on or disposed on the surface of the transparent conductive layer and located around the touch area. The specific arrangement of the at least one electrode and the lion; the electrical layer and the number of the electrodes are related to the touch screen ',,, and can be determined according to actual needs. The material of the electrode is metal, nano tube, tube, conductive or other conductive material, as long as the electrode is electrically conductive, and the at least one electrode is disposed on the bent portion of the substrate, the The electrode should ensure that its conductivity is hardly affected by the bending of the substrate, or the sound is relatively small. For example, the material of the electrode may be a flexible material having electrical properties such as a carbon nanotube or a conductive silver. It will be understood that when the number of the electrodes is two or more solids, the two or more electrodes are spaced apart from each other and insulated. The at least one wire may be disposed on the bent portion of the base body; or may be disposed on the bent portion of the base body, and partially disposed in the at least one wire of the plane file of the base body One end of each wire is electrically connected to one of the at least one electrode, and the other end is connected to an external circuit, such as a circuit board. The material of the wire is a material having a suitable flexibility and good electrical conductivity, such as a conductive silver t conductive polymer or a carbon nanotube. The wires are formed on the surface of the substrate by a method such as printing, coating or laying. It can be understood that the number of the wires 201222349 1 w / zj〇r / \ is equal to the number of the electrodes. When the number of the guides is at least 'at least'% of the guides are insulated and arranged, and each of the material-ends is electrically connected; the other end of the at least two wires is connected to the transparent & The same side of ^ and connected to an external circuit. The increase screen can be used for various types of difficult screens, such as surface capacitive touch screen, illuminating electric grid type screen, four-wire residual touch display, five-wire resistive touch, line type electric _ touch screen and multi-point resistive touch display. The present invention will be described below by taking a specific touch as an example. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a touch screen K) including a substrate 12, a dielectric layer, a first electrode 16, four wires 17, and two Second electrode 18. The substrate 12 has a surface 12i disposed on the surface i2i of the substrate 12; the two first-electrode m directions are spaced apart from each other, and the two second electrodes 18 /σ X directions are spaced apart from each other. The two first electrodes ι6 and the two second poles 18 are electrically connected to the transparent conductive layer 14, and the ribs are formed on the transparent conductive layer μ to form an equipotential surface. Wherein, the χ direction is perpendicular to the γ direction. The two first electrodes 16 and the two second electrodes 18 are respectively electrically connected to an external circuit (not shown) by the four wires η. The four wires 17 merge the surface 121 of the substrate 12. One side is electrically connected to the external circuit. The area where the transparent conductive layer μ is located is a touch area, where the four wires 17 are defined as a routing area, and the routing area is disposed in the touch area. Specifically, the base 12 is composed of a flat portion 123 and a bent portion 125, and the angle formed by the bent portion 125 and the planar portion 123 is 9 〇. The planar portion 123 is the same. The riding portion 125 surrounds the periphery of the planar portion 123. The area where the planar portion 123 of the base 12 is located is the touch region 'and the transparent conductive layer 14 is completely disposed on the base 12 The planar portion 123. The base 12 is bent along the periphery of the transparent conductive layer μ such that the bent portion 125 of the base 12 surrounds the periphery of the planar portion 123 of the base 12, and the 201222349 iw /zj〇m · domain is completely a bent portion 125 mixed with the base 12 The two second electrodes 18 and the four wires 17 are disposed on the folded portion 125 of the base body. Therefore, the touch screen 1 provided in this embodiment uses an area of the screen, and has no routing area; Therefore, the contact, the tenth, the (four) and the small one are relatively applied to the miniaturized electronic device, wherein the material of 12 is polycarbonate (PC), and the transparent conductive layer 14 is a layer of two; The two first electrodes 16 and the second electrodes 18 are formed by printing silver iridium on the surface 121 of the substrate 12 by ί π ^ 。. The first electrode 16 and the second in the touch screen 10 are taught. The electrode 18 has a β-direction, a--the x-direction and the γ-direction may also only intersect and are not perpendicular; and the second embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-point capacitive touch- The body 2 includes a first substrate 2, a first transparent conductive layer 22, a red transparent conductive layer 24, a plurality of first electrodes 26, a plurality of '., a plurality of second electrodes 28, and a plurality of second Wire 29. The center is defined as the surface of the display image near the top of the touch screen 2 〇 第 - the second a conductive layer 24, the second substrate 23, the whistle-guest layer 22, and the first substrate 21. The plurality of first electrodes 26 are disposed along the 兮> batch D (X direction) One side of the first transparent conductive layer 22 is extremely spaced apart from each other and electrically connected to the first transparent conductive layer 22, respectively. The first electrode 14 is connected to the electrode 26 by an external connection. Not shown) Electrical connection. The plurality of first poles m and two directions a 28 ; the plurality of second electrode poles 28 八H and the blades are electrically connected to the second transparent I electrical layer 24 The plurality of second electrical circuits are electrically connected to the external circuit by the plurality of second wires 29. The area defined in the contact layer between the contact layer 26 and the second transparent conductive layer 24 is the area where the first transparent conductive layer 22 overlaps with the second transparent conductive layer 24 201222349. Defined as the touch area. The area in which the plurality of first-wires a' are located is defined as a routing area. The wire: the base body has a surface 2U. The base body 21 is composed of a 13 and a bent portion 215, and the bent portion 215 is divided by a side parallel to the side of the x direction. This first face polycarbonate is intended to be (PC). The material of J 1 is that the first transparent conductive layer 22 is disposed on the first substrate 21 and is completely disposed on the planar portion 123 of the first substrate 21 . The electric layer 22 is a single-layer carbon nanotube film, and the carbon nanotubes ^ and the light guides are oriented in a preferred orientation. Wherein, the fourth direction of the electric large direction, the second direction is the majority of the nematic scale f species: the Y direction is connected end to end in a preferred orientation. =!:1, the resistivity in its direction, and the vertical "= ί's maximum. The first direction of the first transparent conductive layer is as shown in Figure 5, S is selected from the 1 Henne carbon tube. The surface of the layer intersects with the 丫 direction. The superior resistivity is less than its resistivity in the χ direction. It can be understood in the direction of the electric corona, the first transparent guided carbon nanotube film. The _ 曰 以 以 以 以 或 或 或 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ Forming a plurality of mutually spaced apart and electrically conductively connected to the first transparent conductive layer electrode 26 spaced apart from each other in the X direction. The plurality of electrodes 26 are respectively associated with the H-th phase electrode 26 The first transparent 12 201222349 IW/23€) PA. The conductive layer 22 is formed by the method of printing the conductive silver paste on the net, and is correspondingly disposed on the planar portion 213 of the first substrate 21. Each of the first-wire 27-ends Electrically connected to the first electrode 26, and the other end of the plurality of first wires 27 is collected in one of the first transparent conductive layers 22 And electrically connected to an external circuit (not shown). The plurality of first wires 27 are electrically insulated from each other on the surface 212 of the first substrate 21. Specifically, by the surface 212 of the first substrate 21 The edge-printed conductive silver paste forms a plurality of first wires 27; the plurality of first-wires 27 extend through the bent portion 215 of the first substrate 21 and are gathered in parallel with the planar portion 213 of the periphery of the first transparent conductive layer 22. a side of the gamma direction; that is, a portion of the plurality of first wires 27 parallel to the X direction is disposed at the bent portion 215 of the first base 21, parallel to the γ direction The portion 3 is placed in the plane portion 213 of the first base 21 of the 5th. The a second base 23 has a surface 232, and the surface 232 of the second substrate 23 is disposed away from the surface 212 of the first substrate 21. The material of the second substrate 23 is glass, and may not be bent according to the touch screen 20 or the electronic device applying the touch screen 2, so that the second substrate 23 is a flat portion, and there is no bending/knife. It is understood that the material of the first substrate 23 is not only glass but also The hard material such as "2 quartz" may also be a flexible material. When the material of the second substrate 23 is made of a hard material, it may not be bent. When the material of the second substrate 23 is a flexible material, The second substrate 23 can be bent. The second transparent conductive layer 24 is disposed on the surface 232 of the second substrate 23. μ—the transparent conductive layer 24 has a plurality of patterned spaced conductive structures, The conductive structures are substantially parallel and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. The complex conductive structures extend along the X direction and are spaced along the 透明 $ of the second transparent conductive layer 24. The conduction direction of the conductive structure of the second dielectric layer 24 is perpendicular to the direction of the minimum resistivity of the first transparent conductive layer 22. The second transparent conductive layer 24 is a brewed 1T tantalum film and includes a plurality of elongated electrical structures, the conductive direction of the plurality of elongated conductive structures being perpendicular to the first 13
201222349 l'W7236PA 22巾的複數奈米碳管之延伸方向Hit明導雷M 24不Μ折,以免影響該第二透明導電層24之導電性。導電層 可以理解’所述第二透明導電層24之材料還可 =一料相同,均為具有柔性之二 所述複數第二電極28沿γ方向間隔排列 導電層24的一側,並與該第二透明導電層透明 別電連接。每個第二電極28沿所述X方向延伸=、,、。構分 28的,料與所述複數第一電極%的材料相同。〃數第一電極 母個第二導線29的一端盘一個第_雷 與所述外接電路(圖未示)電連接。導電的一側,並 29 ; 29 } :rs 232γ 應設置。 匯集處於所述第一導線27之匯集處對 明導電極26可《分騎於所述第-透 置於所述第細可以分別設 第二=:透:電=;透明導_藉由所述 第二透明導電層24的明導電層22的複數導電帶與所述 成複數電容。該複數電容_構相互父又的複數交叉位置處形 電連接的外部電第—電極26及第二電極28 于㈤手指等觸摸物靠近-個或複數交叉位 14 201222349 位置㈣料生雜,所料部魏檢_該變化 的電谷,從而得到該觸摸位置的座標。 請參閱圖7、圖8及圖9,本發明第三實施例提供 ^觸^ 30為-電阻式觸摸屏,該觸摸屏3〇包括一第一電極板 t 板34、複數透明的點狀隔離物36以及—絕緣框架 ,、中,所述第-電極板32與第二電極板34相對間隔了 緣物%⑽舰雜架%設置於所述第 雷跡ϋ 4之間,且該絕緣框架38將所述第一 電極板32與第二電極板34間隔開。 rr/ll第一電極板%包括一第一基體320、一第一透明導電層 *一承@第—電極324以及兩個第一導線327。該第-基體320 的兩端。所述第一基體320具有一絲321,所述 層322設置於該第一基體320之表面切,且-大部 二置於所述第-基體320之平轉分323,另―部分設置於該 3^320之彎折部分325 ;設置於該第一基體320之彎折^分 個第^透明導電層322上設置有所述賴第—電極汹,該兩 電極324間隔設置於該第—透明導電層322的表面沿第一 層°322^^1圖6中所方向的兩端,並與該第—透明導電 所述兩個第一電極324分別藉由所述兩個第一導 置於戶m ^電路電連接;該_第一導線327相互電絕緣設 =所㈣-透明導電層322週邊的第一基體32〇的表面32 兩個第一導線327 —部分設置於該第一基體挪之平面 〇刀,另一部分設置於該第-基體320之彎折部分325。 極杯戶 1 述第二電極板34與第—電極板32間隔設置。所述第二電 電極W包括一第t基體340、—第二透明導電層342、兩個第二 以及兩個第二導線347。該第二基體34Q具有—表面341, 201222349201222349 l'W7236PA 22 towel's multiple carbon nanotube extension direction Hit Ming Lei M 24 does not collapse, so as not to affect the conductivity of the second transparent conductive layer 24. The conductive layer can be understood that the material of the second transparent conductive layer 24 can also be the same, both of which are flexible, and the side of the plurality of second electrodes 28 are arranged along the γ direction at intervals of the conductive layer 24, and The second transparent conductive layer is transparent and not electrically connected. Each of the second electrodes 28 extends in the X direction =, , . The composition 28 is the same as the material of the plurality of first electrode %. The first electrode of the first electrode of the female second wire 29 is electrically connected to the external circuit (not shown). Conductive side, and 29 ; 29 } : rs 232γ should be set. The collection is at the junction of the first wires 27, and the light-guiding electrode 26 can be "ridened on the first-peripheral", and the second can be respectively set to the second =: transparent: electricity =; transparent guide - by means The plurality of conductive strips of the bright conductive layer 22 of the second transparent conductive layer 24 and the plurality of capacitors. The plurality of external electrodes - the second electrode 26 and the second electrode 28 are electrically connected to each other at a plurality of intersections of the plurality of capacitors. The fingers are close to - or the plurality of intersections 14 (2012). The material inspection _ the changed electric valley, thereby obtaining the coordinates of the touch position. Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , a third embodiment of the present invention provides a resistive touch screen, and the touch screen 3 includes a first electrode plate t plate 34 and a plurality of transparent dot spacers 36 . And the insulating frame, wherein the first electrode plate 32 and the second electrode plate 34 are spaced apart from each other by a margin % (10), and the carrier is disposed between the first traces 4, and the insulating frame 38 is The first electrode plate 32 is spaced apart from the second electrode plate 34. The first electrode plate % of the rr/ll includes a first substrate 320, a first transparent conductive layer, a first electrode 324, and two first wires 327. Both ends of the first base 320. The first base body 320 has a wire 321 disposed on the surface of the first base body 320, and the second portion is disposed on the flat portion 323 of the first base body 320, and the other portion is disposed on the first base body 320. a bending portion 325 of 3^320; a plurality of first transparent conductive layers 322 disposed on the first base body 320 are provided with the first electrode-electrode, and the two electrodes 324 are spaced apart from the first transparent The surface of the conductive layer 322 is along the two ends of the first layer 322^^1 in the direction of FIG. 6, and the first transparent electrodes 324 are respectively placed by the two first electrodes The circuit is electrically connected to the circuit; the first wire 327 is electrically insulated from each other; the surface of the first substrate 32 is surrounded by the (four)-transparent conductive layer 322, and the two first wires 327 are partially disposed on the first substrate. The flat trowel is disposed on the bent portion 325 of the first base 320. The second electrode plate 34 is spaced apart from the first electrode plate 32. The second electrode W includes a t-th substrate 340, a second transparent conductive layer 342, two second and two second wires 347. The second substrate 34Q has a surface 341, 201222349
f /ZJor/A =表面341與所述第-基體32〇的表面 第 由-平面部分343及—f折部分345 340 1面部分343與所述第—基體32()之平二*奶第=, ί於ίίΓ折部分345設置於所述第二基體^ΐ =於所it Υ方向之一側。所述第二透明導電層祀f /ZJor / A = surface 341 and the surface of the first base 32 第 第 - planar portion 343 and - f folded portion 345 340 1 surface portion 343 and the first base 32 () flat two * milk =, ί ίί 折 portion 345 is disposed on the side of the second substrate ^ ΐ = in the it direction. The second transparent conductive layer
二基體340之表面321 ;具體第,_ °又;;L 第二基體340之平面部* 34/θ 明導電層342設置於該 -透明導電層322相對且間隔^,二日f導電層342與所述第 微米。所述兩個第二電極344^晉·^^的距離為2微米〜10 個第二電極344分別藉由所述兩個 2 ^連接。所述兩 電連接。該兩個第-導後線347與所述外接電路 第二基體 345 之一部分設置於所述 之平面部分343;該兩铜黛-道$ 。卩为设置於該第二基體340 基體340之平面部* 343忑中二固導線設置於該第二 透明導電層342重叠的部分所在的區 與第二 中,第一方向即χ方向垂直於第二方向即=本f施例 極324與兩個第二電極344正交設置。 向,即兩個第一電 所述第一基體320為透明的,且為罝. f反,如塑膠或樹脂等柔性材料。所述第二薄膜或 與第一基體320相同,均為為透明·;H40的材料可以 料均為PET,厚度均為2毫米。 -第-基體340的材 所述第一透明導電層322及第二透 方队伸且猎由凡得瓦力首尾相連。鄉二翻導電層 201222349The surface 321 of the second substrate 340; specifically, the surface of the second substrate 340 * 34 / θ, the conductive layer 342 is disposed on the transparent conductive layer 322 opposite and spaced apart, the second day f conductive layer 342 With the first micron. The distance between the two second electrodes 344 is 2 micrometers to 10 second electrodes 344 are respectively connected by the two 2^. The two electrical connections. The two first and second guiding lines 347 and a portion of the external circuit second substrate 345 are disposed on the planar portion 343; the two copper ridges - track $.卩 is disposed in the planar portion * 343 基 of the base 340 of the second base 340, wherein the two solid wires are disposed in the region where the portion where the second transparent conductive layer 342 overlaps, and the second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the first direction The two directions, that is, the present embodiment pole 324 are orthogonal to the two second electrodes 344. The first substrate 320 is transparent and is 罝.f reverse, such as a flexible material such as plastic or resin. The second film is the same as the first substrate 320, and is transparent. The material of the H40 is PET and has a thickness of 2 mm. - The material of the first base 340 The first transparent conductive layer 322 and the second transparent layer are stretched and the hunting is connected end to end by the van der Waals force. Township two turned conductive layer 201222349
I W UiWA Ιίΐ奈ϊΓί本沿Y方向延伸且藉由凡得瓦力首尾相連。可 透明Ξ電明導電層322與第二透明導電層342中的一個 透月導電層可叫IT〇、勘等硬f的翻導電材料。 理解所ΐΓί極324與第二電極344的材料為導電銀聚。可以 ΐΐ他ΪΓ,ί? 324與第二電極344的材料還可以為奈米碳管 U具有適綠性和„折度的導電材料,只要確保 極324與該第二電極344能導_雷gp^j*。_£从 、 324及兩㈣中 電 另外,所述兩個第一電極 及兩個弟二電極344也同時設置於所述第二基體34〇上。I W UiWA Ιίΐ奈ϊΓί 本 extends in the Y direction and is connected end to end by Van der Waals. One of the transparent conductive layer 322 and the second transparent conductive layer 342 may be referred to as a conductive material such as IT, or the like. It is understood that the material of the electrode 324 and the second electrode 344 is conductive silver. It can be noted that the material of the second electrode 344 and the second electrode 344 can also be a conductive material having a green color and a refractive index of the carbon nanotube U, as long as the electrode 324 and the second electrode 344 can be guided. ^j*. _£, 324, and two (four) power-up In addition, the two first electrodes and the two second electrodes 344 are also disposed on the second substrate 34A.
所述兩個第-導線327與所述兩個第—電極324 一一 巴,該複ί第「導線327匯集於所述第—基體32。的表面321的 兩^亚J述外接電路電連接。所述兩個第二導線347與所述 二―電連接;該複數第二導線347匯集於所述 =基體340㈣表面341的一側,並與所述外接電路電連接。呈 體地’所述兩個第一導線327均設置於所 面 部分奶,並匯集於該第-基體32G之平面部分323U斤= ^向的相J,3亥兩個第一導線347中的一個導線設置於所述第一 面部分323平行於所述x方向的一側,另一導 ,弟二基體340之彎折部分345 ’並延伸至所述第二基體平面 邛为343平仃於所述X方向的一側;使得該兩個第二導線在 所述第二基體340平面部分343的邊緣平行於所述χ方向的一側 ^集。所述第-導線327的匯集處與第二導線347的匯集處對應 =置。所述兩個第-導線327及兩個第二導線Μ?都係藉由 導電銀漿形成的。 _所述複數點狀隔離物36設置於第二電極板34的第二透明導 電層342上,且該複數點狀隔離物36彼此間隔設置。所述絕緣框 架*38設置於所述第一電極板32與第二電極板%之間,以確保所 述第-透明導電層322與所述第二透明導電層342相對且間隔設 置。所述複數點狀隔離物36與絕緣框架38均可採用絕緣樹脂或 17 201222349 I W7236m 其,,,材料製成’並且’該點狀隔離物36應為—透明材料製成。 所述稷數點狀_物36鏡緣框架 電極板34電絕緣。可以理觫,木艇抑二乙往槪興弟一 ^ ^-r里解虽觸摸屏30尺寸較小時,該複數 =選擇的結構,只要親_38 _所述 第一電極板32與第二電極板34電絕緣即可。 減可斤述第曰一電極324、第一導線327、第二電極344 Γ的數量不限於兩個,也可以為複數個,從而使觸 摸屏實現多點觸摸。 《 本發明實_提供之觸婦中的基體之,f折部分至少設置部 ^走線區域,使得該觸摸屏的觸控面不能實現觸控的區域的面積 減^因此,在保證該繼屏_控區_尺寸的條件下,可以 減少_婦的尺寸;所述走線區域可以配合該觸摸屏或應用該 觸摸屏的電子H件的結構進行連接,並設置於所述基體之^折部 分,從而可以將賴摸屏應關較小尺寸的電子器件中有利^ 使用觸摸屏的電子器件的微型化。 、 綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專 利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,自不能以此 限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明 之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明實施例提供之觸摸屏採用的奈米碳管膜掃招 鏡照片。 电The two first-wires 327 are connected to the two first electrodes 324, and the plurality of wires 327 are collected on the surface 321 of the first substrate 32. The two second wires 347 are electrically connected to the two wires; the plurality of second wires 347 are collected on one side of the surface 341 of the substrate 340 (four), and are electrically connected to the external circuit. The two first wires 327 are disposed on the face portion of the milk, and are collected in the plane portion 323 of the first base body 32G, and the phase of the two first wires 347 is set in the The first face portion 323 is parallel to one side of the x direction, the other guide, the bent portion 345 ' of the second base 340 and extends to the second base plane 邛 343 in the X direction One side; such that the two second wires are disposed on one side of the edge of the planar portion 343 of the second substrate 340 parallel to the χ direction. The collection of the first wire 327 and the second wire 347 are collected. Corresponding to = set. The two first-wires 327 and the two second wires are formed by conductive silver paste. The plurality of dot spacers 36 are disposed on the second transparent conductive layer 342 of the second electrode plate 34, and the plurality of dot spacers 36 are spaced apart from each other. The insulating frame *38 is disposed on the first electrode plate 32. The second transparent plate 322 is disposed opposite to and spaced apart from the second transparent conductive layer 342. The plurality of dot spacers 36 and the insulating frame 38 may be made of insulating resin. Or 17 201222349 I W7236m its, material made 'and' the point spacer 36 should be made of - transparent material. The number of points _ 36 mirror edge frame electrode plate 34 is electrically insulated. , the wooden boat suppresses the second and the second to the 槪 弟 brother ^ ^ - r solution, although the touch screen 30 is small in size, the complex = the selected structure, as long as the parent _38 _ the first electrode plate 32 and the second electrode plate 34 It is sufficient to electrically insulate. The number of the first electrode 324, the first wire 327, and the second electrode 344 Γ is not limited to two, and may be plural, thereby enabling the touch screen to achieve multi-touch. _provided the base of the tentacles, the f-fold part at least the part ^ routing area The area is such that the touch surface of the touch screen cannot reduce the area of the touched area. Therefore, under the condition that the size of the screen is controlled, the size of the woman can be reduced; the line area can cooperate with the area The touch screen or the structure of the electronic H piece to which the touch screen is applied is connected and disposed on the folded portion of the base body, so that the electronic device of the touch screen can be miniaturized in the electronic device of the smaller size. In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the patent application of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a photograph of a carbon nanotube film swept mirror used in a touch screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Electricity
圖2係本發明第一實施例提供之未彎折的觸摸屏的立體钟 示意圖。 、Q 圖3係本發明第一實施例提供之彎折的觸摸屏的立體結 意圖。 圖4係本發明第二實施例提供之未彎折的觸摸屏的立體結 分解示意圖。 201222349 iw/^jom * 圖5係本發明第二實施例提供之未彎折的觸摸屏的立體結構 示意圖。 圖6係本發明第二實施例提供之彎折的觸摸屏的立體結構示 意圖。 圖7係本發明第三實施例提供之未彎折的觸摸屏的立體結構 分解示意圖。 圖8係本發明第三實施例提供之部分彎折的觸摸屏的立體結 構分解示意圖。 圖9係本發明第三實施例提供之彎折的觸摸屏的立體結構示 鲁 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 觸摸屏 10 ; 20 ; 30 基體 12 表面 121 ; 212 ; 232 ; 321 ; 341 平面部分 123 ; 213 ; 323 ; 343 彎折部分 125 ; 215 ; 325 ; 345 透明導電層 14 第一電極 16 ; 26 ; 324 導線 17 第一導線 27 ; 327 务一^極 18 ; 28 ; 344 第一基體 21 ; 320 第一透明導電層 22 ; 322 第二基體 23 ; 340 第二透明導電層 24 ; 342 第二導線 29 ; 347 第一電極板 32 卓一電桎板 34 19 201222349 I w/zjom 點狀隔離物 絕緣框架 36 38 202 is a schematic view of a stereoscopic clock of an unbent touch screen provided by a first embodiment of the present invention. Q Figure 3 is a perspective view of a curved touch screen provided by the first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a perspective exploded view of an unbent touch screen provided by a second embodiment of the present invention. 201222349 iw/^jom * Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of an unbent touch screen provided by a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of a bent touch panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the unfolded touch panel of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a perspective exploded perspective view showing a partially bent touch panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of a bent touch panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] touch screen 10; 20; 30 base 12 surface 121; 212; 232; 321; 341 plane portion 123; 213; 323; 343 bent portion 125; 215; 325; 345 transparent conductive layer 14 first electrode 16; 26; 324 wire 17 first wire 27; 327 a first pole 18; 28; 344 first substrate 21; 320 first transparent conductive layer 22; 322 second substrate 23; 340 second transparent conductive layer 24; Second wire 29; 347 first electrode plate 32 Zhuoyi electric plate 34 19 201222349 I w/zjom point spacer insulation frame 36 38 20
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TW99141101A TWI442276B (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Touch panel |
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CN103870052A (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-06-18 | 扬升照明股份有限公司 | Touch panel |
CN104007860A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-27 | 宸鸿光电科技股份有限公司 | Touchpad structure and manufacturing method thereof |
US8982461B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2015-03-17 | Tianjin Funayuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Polarizer |
TWI485608B (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2015-05-21 | Beijing Funate Innovation Tech | Capacitance type touch panel |
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US9057904B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2015-06-16 | Tianjin Funayuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display module |
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US9151977B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2015-10-06 | Tianjin Funayuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display module comprising a polarizer having a plurality of conductive layers and having a touch sensing capability |
US9256095B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2016-02-09 | Tianjin Funayuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display module |
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US9057904B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2015-06-16 | Tianjin Funayuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display module |
US9256095B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2016-02-09 | Tianjin Funayuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display module |
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US9151977B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2015-10-06 | Tianjin Funayuanchuang Technology Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display module comprising a polarizer having a plurality of conductive layers and having a touch sensing capability |
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CN104007860A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-27 | 宸鸿光电科技股份有限公司 | Touchpad structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN110187803A (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2019-08-30 | 汕头超声显示器技术有限公司 | A kind of capacitance touch screen reducing periphery sector width |
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